CHAPTER 5 : MATTER
1. What is a matter?
A Substance that has shape and weight
B Substance that has mass and occupies space
C Substance that has color and shape
D Substance that has mass and did not occupies space
2. Which one is non-matter?
A Book C Plants
B Worm D Vacuum
3. Activity shown in the picture is to prove
A Balloon can be blown and burst
B Red balloon is heavier than grey balloon
C Air has mass and occupies space
D Air can escape when balloon burst
4. Which one is chemical properties?
A Density C Decomposition
B Boiling D Freezing
5. What is the substance that exists in all three states naturally?
A Air C Fire
B Water D Sound
6. Particle vibrate in fixed position.
A Solid C Gas
B Liquid
7. Particles move randomly and collide with one another.
A Solid C Gas
B Liquid
8. Take the shape of the container but fixed volume.
A Solid C Gas
B Liquid
9. What is diffusion?
A Process in which the particles of substances diffuse from high concentration area to a low
concentration area
B Process in which the particles off substances diffuse from low concentration area to a high
concentration area
10. Rate of diffusion of particles in a solid is
A High
B Low
11. During condensation,
A Heat is absorbed C Heat is trapped
B Heat is released D Heat is gone
12. The clothes hung on the clothesline is undergoing
A Boiling C Evaporation
B Melting D Condensation
13. Mothball / naphthalene will undergo the process of
A Boiling C Melting
B Sublimation D Freezing
14. Formula of density?
A Mass per area C Mass per volume
B Mass per kilogram D Volume per mass
15. Ability to rust is this type of property
A Physical property
B Chemical property
16. Melting is
A Liquid turns into solid C Solid turns into liquid
B Liquid turns into gas D Solid turns into gas
17. Some changes of matter from one state to another are
A Solid and liquid C Solid, liquid and gas
B Gas and solid D Solid
Substance Melting point (oC) Boiling point (oC)
Water 0 100
Alcohol -117 78
Copper 1085 2562
Oxygen -218 -183
18. Which substances that is in liquid form at room temperature?
A Water and alcohol C Oxygen
B Copper D Water
19. Tan wants ro ride his bicycle to school but he finds that the tyre is flat. Tan
pumps air into the tyre.
a) Explain the state of the air particles inside the pumped tyre.
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b) Justify Tan’s action of not pumping the tyre until it is too tight.
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c) Bicycle tyres become flat when the weather is cold. Explain.
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20. Ariana accidentally mixed salt and tea leaves. Suggest one way to separate
the salt and tea leaves based on your knowledge of physical properties of
matter.
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21. A sailor runs out of drinking water in the middle of the sea. He cannot drink seawater directly to
avoid dehydration.
a) How can you help the sailor to obtain pure water from seawater? Based on your knowledge on
condensation, create an experiment that can be done using only the item below.
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b) How can you prove that your experiment is a success? Suggest one simple way.
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