EXERCISES ON KUBERNETES
1. Create a simple deployment of the given app with name of your choice and 3 replicas of
pods. Check the status of pod by sending request. App should be accessed from outside the
cluster.
dep.yaml
Note: Replace usn with your USN starting as “ms” i.e. exclude “1” from your USN
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: usn-nginx-deployment
namespace: usn
labels:
app: usn-nginx
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: usn-nginx
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: usn-nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: 172.1.14.168:5001/nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
Command to create name space:
kubectl create namespace ms99cs001
Command to deploy:
kubectl apply -f dep.yaml
Command to check pods:
kubectl get pods --namespace=ms99cs001
Command to expose
kubectl expose deployment usn-nginx-deployment --type=NodePort --name=usn-nginx-service --
namespace=ms99cs001
To get exposed port:
kubectl get svc --namespace=ms99cs001
Open the browser and type :
http://172.1.14.168:<NodePort>
2. Demonstrate the updation of image in live container in a pod using command line.
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
name: usn-nginx-deployment
namespace: usn
labels:
app: usn-nginx
spec:
replicas: 3
selector:
matchLabels:
app: usn-nginx
template:
metadata:
labels:
app: usn-nginx
spec:
containers:
- name: nginx
image: 172.1.14.168:5001/nginx
ports:
- containerPort: 80
kubectl set image deployment/usn-nginx-deployment nginx=newImageusn --
namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl describe deploy usn-nginx-deployment --namespace=ms99cs001 | grep newImageusn
3. Perform the following.
1. Create 3 pods with names nginx1, nginx2,nginx3. All of them should have the label
app=v1 Show all labels of the pods.
2. Get only the 'app=v2' pods.
3. Remove the 'app' label from the pods we created before
kubectl run ms99cs001-nginx1 --image=nginx --restart=Never --labels=app=ms99cs001-v1
--namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl run ms99cs001-nginx2 --image=nginx --restart=Never --labels=app=ms99cs001-v1
--namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl run ms99cs001-nginx3 --image=nginx --restart=Never --labels=app=ms99cs001-v1
--namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl get po --show-labels --namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl get po -l app=ms99cs001-v2 --namespace=ms99cs001
kubectl label po ms99cs001-nginx1 ms99cs001-nginx2 ms99cs001-nginx3 app- --
namespace=ms99cs001
4. Create a Pod with ubuntu image and a command to echo “YOUR_NAME” which overrides
the default CMD/ENTRYPOINT of the image. Delete pod.
dep_ubuntu_pod1.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: ubuntu
namespace: hks
labels:
app: ubuntu
spec:
containers:
- name: ubuntu
image: 172.1.14.168:5001/ubuntu
command: ["/bin/bash"]
args: ["-c", "echo MSRIT"]
kubectl apply -f dep_ubuntu_pod1.yaml
kubectl logs ubuntu –-namespace=usn
kubectl delete pod ubuntu –namespace=usn
5. Create a Pod that runs one container. The configuration file for the Pod defines a command
and arguments by using environment variables and Delete pod.
dep_ubuntu_pod.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Pod
metadata:
name: ubuntunew
namespace: usn
labels:
app: ubuntunew
spec:
containers:
- name: ubuntunew
image: 172.1.14.168:5001/ubuntu
env:
- name: MESSAGE
value: "Hello MSRIT"
command: ["/bin/echo"]
args: ["$(MESSAGE)"]
kubectl apply -f dep_ubuntu_pod.yaml
kubectl logs ubuntunew –-namespace=usn
kubectl delete pod ubuntunew –namespace=usn
