MATHS

th
11 JEE

Basic Maths & Logarithm

VIDYAPEETH
S E L E C T I O N H O G A Y AH I N S E
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VIDYAPEETH
BASIC MATH & LOGARITHM
DPP-1
[Wavy Curve Method]
( x  1)( x  5) 6. Suppose abc > 0 and a + b + c < 0 and
1. Solution of inequality 0
( x  3) |a| |b| |c|
   x, then value of x3 – 6x2 + 11x –
(A) x  (3, 5) a b c
6 equals-
(B) x  (1, 3)  (5, )
(A) 0 (B) –24
(C) x  (5, )
(C) 12 (D) 10
(D) x  (, 3)

7. If |x – 1| + |x – 3| = k, then which of the following

x2  x  2 is/are correct?
2. Values of ‘x’ satisfying: 0
x  x  12
2 (A) if k  (, 2) the equation has no solution
(A) x  (–, 3]  [2,1]  [4, ) (B) if k  (2, ) the equation has only 2
(B) x  (– , 3)  [2,1]  (4, ) solutions.

(C) x  (–3,4) (C) if k  (, 2) the equation has only 1

(D) x  (–3, –2]  (4, ) solution.

(D) if k = 2 the equation has infinitely many
solutions
Solution of  x  1  x  13  x  4   0 is:
2
3.

(A) x ∈ (–∞, –1]  {2} [4, ∞) 8. Solve 2 x  1  | 2 x  1|  2

(B) x ∈ (–∞, 1]  {3}  [4, ∞)
(A) x  (, 0] (B) x  (, 1]
(C) x ∈ (–∞, –1]  {1} [4, ∞)
(C) x [0, ) (D) x [1, )
(D) x ∈ (–∞, –1]  {1} [3, ∞)

9. The solution set of the equation

x ( x  1) ( x  2)
4 2
[x]2 + [ x + 1] –3 = 0, (where [.] represents greatest
4. Solution of  0 is
( x  3)3 ( x  4) integer function) is:
(A) x ∈ (–4, 2)  (4, ∞) (A) [–1, 0)  (1, 2)
(B) x ∈ (–4,–1)  (–1,2)  (3, ∞) (B) [–2, –1)  [1, 2)
(C) x ∈ (–4,0)  (0,2)  (3, ∞) (C) [1, 2)

(D) x ∈ (–4,–1)  (–1, 0)  (0,2)  (3, ∞) (D) [–3, –2)  [2, 3)

5. The solution set for x(x + 2)2 (x – 1)5 (2x – 3) 10. The sum of all possible integral solutions of
equation
(x – 3)4  0 is given by x  [a, b]  [c, )  {–
||x2 – 6x + 5| – |2x2 – 3x + 1|| = 3|x2 – 3x + 2| is:
2}, then value of a + b + c is equal to-
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DPP-2
[Logarithm]
1. Simplified value of log 2 3.log3 5.log5 7.log7 8  6. If loga3 = 2 and logb8 = 3, then logab is :

(A) 0 (A) log3 2 (B) log2 3

(B) 1 (C) log3 4 (D) log4 3

(C) 3

(D) Some irrational number

7. The equation 1  log x 27 log3 x + 1 = 0 has

(A) No integral solution

1 1 1
2.   , has the
log abc log abc log abc (B) One irrational solution
bc ca ab
(C) Two real solution
value equal to-
(D) No prime solution
(A) 1/2 (B) 1

(C) 2 (D) 4
3 5
 log3 x 2   log3 x  
 3, then x has:
4 4
8. If x

3. Calculate: 4

5log 4 2 3 6 6log8   3 2  (A) One integral solution

(B) Two rational solutions

(C) Two irrational solutions

4. If x = 198! (Where n! = 1  2  3  ...  n), Then
(D) No prime solution
the value of expression

1 1 1 1
+ + + ... + , is:
log 2 x log 3 x log 4 x log198 x 9. The number of positive integers satisfying,

(A) – 1 (B) 0 x + log10(2x +1) = x log105 + log106 is _______.

(C) 1 (D) 198

10. Let  and  are the solutions of the equation

  
3log 2  2log log103  log  log106 
 x
2
1 log5 x

5. Let N  10  
where base  5 where I and Q.

of the logarithm is 10. The characteristic of the [Use: log102 = 0.3010, log103 = 0.4771]
logarithm of N to the base 3, is equal to: The number of significant digits before decimal
(A) 2 10
in () is:
(B) 3
(A) 13 (B) 14
(C) 4
(C) 15 (D) 16
(D) 5
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DPP-3
[Logarithm]
1. If f(x) = log{x}[x], then for x(1, 5), the number of 5. Find the square of the sum of the roots of the

points at which f(x) is not defined is (where [.] equation

log3 x·log4 x·log5 x = log3 x·log4 x + log4 x·log5 x
and {.} represents greatest integer function and
+ log5 x · log3 x.
fractional part respectively)

(A) 5 (B) 4 6. Find all the solutions of the equation

(C) 3 (D) 2 2
 log x 2
| x  1|(log x )  | x  1|3 , where base of
2. Complete set of values of x for which
logarithm is 10.
log3 | x | 5  is defined is:
7. Solution set of the inequality
(A) x  (, 5]  [5, )
log3(x + 2) (x + 4) + log1/3(x + 2) < (1/2) log 3
7,
(B) x  (5, )
is:
(C) x  (5,5)
(A) (–2, –1) (B) (–2, 3)
(D) x  (, 5)  (5, ) (C) (–1, 3) (D) (3, )

1 1
3. 
1  log b a  log b c 1  log c a  log c b 8. The solution set of the inequality of

log10 (x2 – 16)  log10 (4x – 11) is:

1
 , has the value of equal to-
1  log a b  log a c (A) (4, ) (B) (4, 5]

1 (C) (11/4, ) (D) (11/4, 5)

(A) abc (B)
abc

(C) 0 (D) 1 9. If log1/2(4 – x)  log1/2 2 – log1/2(x – 1), then x

4. Sum of all the solution(s) of the equation belongs to-

log10 (x) + log10 (x + 2) – log10 (5x + 4) = 0 is: (A) (1, 2] (B) [3, 4)
(C) (1, 3] (D) [1, 4)
(A) –1

(B) 3

(C) 4

(D) 5
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10. The possible values of x, satisfying the equation

 x 1
log2(x2 – x)  log2  2
 + (log2 x) = 4, is (are):
 x 

5
(A) (B) 5
4

25 15
(C) (D)
4 4