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LESSON 2 - Japanese Vocabulary

Japanese Vocabulary

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
231 views31 pages

LESSON 2 - Japanese Vocabulary

Japanese Vocabulary

Uploaded by

jay604041
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS

DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT


BACHELOR OF SCIENCE IN HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

ALAN 21A:
JAPANESE
VOCABULARY
Prepared by:
John Christian Rio S. Almonte

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Basic Japanese
Greetings

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Plain Informal Honorific


is a standard is used in close in Japanese, is
textbook relationships called " Keigo "
language. Using such as with and is used
plain (standard) friends or with when speaking
language is family members. to a person of
taken to be a higher status.
polite attitude.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

When you meet


and leave
someone

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Ohayou gozaimasu
Good Morning

Informal: Ohayou

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Silent “u” sound


• “u” sound before voiceless consonant (“ch”,
“f”, “h”, “hy”, “t”, “k”, “p”, “s”, and “t”)
• “u” sound come at the end of the sentence

Example: Sou desu (Soo Dess)


Sou desu ga (Soo Desu ga)

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Konnichiwa
Hello / Good Afternoon

Pronounce “n” and “ni” separately, It’s


like “kon-nichiwa”

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Konbanwa
Good Evening

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Oyasuminasai
Good Night

Informal: Oyasumi

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Moshi Moshi
Hello (calls)

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Sayounara
Good Bye

In general, it is used when people will


not see each other for some time.

Informal: Sayonara (short “o” after y)

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Mata ne
See you

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

When you thank


someone

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Arigatou gozaimasu
Thank You

Informal: Arigatou

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Doumo arigatou
gozaimasu
Thank you very much

To emphasize

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Arigatou
gozaimashita
Thank you (past)

To thank for something in the past.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Doumo
Thanks
To thank for a small favor

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Basic Japanese
Self-Introduction

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Hajimemashite
Nice to meet you

To emphasize that you are meeting the person for the first
time and are eager to get to know them.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

____ desu.
I am _______________.

In Japan, surname before first name

Example: Arumonte Kurisu desu.


I am Chris Almonte.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Watashi wa ____ desu.


I am _______________.

Example: Watashi wa Arumonte Kurisu desu.


I am Chris Almonte.

Note: Saying “watashi wa” repeatedly should be avoided.


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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Watashi no namae
wa ______ desu.
My name is _____________.

Example: Watashi no namae wa Arumonte Kurisu desu.


My name is Chris Almonte.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

__________ to yonde
kudasai.
Please call me _____________.

Example: Kurisu to yonde kudasai.


Please call me Chris.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Yoroshiku onegaishimasu.
Please be good to me. Please take care of me.
I’m looking forward to working with you.

It shows a modest attitude and desire to have a good


relationship with the person

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Ohayou gozaimasu. Hajimemashite.


Arumonte Kurisu desu. Kurisu to yonde
kudasai. Yoroshiku onegaishimasu.

Good morning. Nice to meet you. I am Chris


Almonte. Please call me Chris. Please be good
to me.

ccatdhm@[Link]
CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Bowing
Bowing in Japan is a simple gesture that
signifies social status and placing others over
oneself. Men bow with arms and hands at their
sides, while ladies bow with hands in front.
Understanding these nuances helps
demonstrate respect and understanding.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Types of Bows

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Eshaku
is a polite manner of saying
thank you or casually
welcoming someone. It is a 15-
degree bow that is done around
acquaintances.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Keirei
is the next level of bow, which is
around 30 degrees, and is
widely employed in business
circumstances to express
respect to someone of higher
standing, such as meeting
possible business partners or
clients.
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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

Saikeirei
is done with a more solemn tone
to show respect to someone of
very high standing, such as the
emperor, or to express a strong
sense of apology/guilty.

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CAVITE STATE UNIVERSITY - CCAT CAMPUS
DEPARTMENT OF HOSPITALITY MANAGEMENT

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