KV CRPF TALEGAON
Class 8 ---Holiday Homework
Prepare chart on any one topic
Applications of AI
Importance of AI
Need of AI
Photoshop tools
Algorithm
Flowchart
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Write following notes in Computer notebook
ARTIFICIAL Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence coined by---
John McCathy
In 1955
Definition—
What is AI?
It is the science and engineering of making intelligent machines, especially
intelligent computer programs.
It is related to the similar task of using computers to understand human
intelligence, but AI does not have to confine itself to methods that are biologically
observable.
It is the study of how to make computers do things which at the moment people
do better. It fails to include some areas of potentially large impact namely
problems that cannot now be solved well by either computers or people.
It is the automation of activities that we associate with human thinking, activities
such as decision making, problem solving, learning .
Intelligence +System = AI
AI is the study of how to make computers do things at which at the movement
people are better.
Need for AI:
To supplement natural intelligence
e.g we are building intelligence in an object so that it can do what we want it to
do, as for example-- robots,
thus reducing human labor and reducing human mistakes.
4 categories of AI definitions
-- Systems that think like humans
--Systems that act like humans
--Systems that think rationally
--Systems that act rationally
Application of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence has many practical applications across various
industries and domains, including:
( NOTE --Draw diagram or paste image of Applications of AI)
1. Healthcare – AI is used for medical diagnosis by analyzing medical images like X-
rays and MRIs to identify diseases. For instance, AI systems are being developed
to detect skin cancer from images with high accuracy.
2. Finance – AI helps in credit scoring by analyzing a borrower’s financial history and
other data to predict their creditworthiness. This helps banks decide whether to
approve a loan and at what interest rate.
3. Retail – AI is used for product recommendations by analyzing your past purchases
and browsing behavior to suggest products you might be interested in. For
example, Amazon uses AI to recommend products to customers on their website.
4. Manufacturing – AI helps in quality control by inspecting products for defects. AI
systems can be trained to identify even very small defects that human inspectors
might miss.
5. Transportation – AI is used for autonomous vehicles by developing self-driving
cars that can navigate roads without human input. Companies like Waymo and
Tesla are developing self-driving car technology.
6. Customer service – AI-powered chatbots are used to answer customer questions
and provide support. For instance, many banks use chatbots to answer customer
questions about their accounts and transactions.
7. Security – AI is used for facial recognition by identifying people from images or
videos. This technology is used for security purposes, such as identifying criminals
or unauthorized individuals.
8. Marketing – AI is used for targeted advertising by showing ads to people who are
most likely to be interested in the product or service being advertised. For
example, social media companies use AI to target ads to users based on their
interests and demographics.
9. Education – AI is used for personalized learning by tailoring educational content to
the individual needs of each student. For example, AI-powered tutoring systems
can provide students with personalized instruction and feedback.
Need for Artificial Intelligence – Why is AI Important?
The widespread adoption of Artificial Intelligence (AI) has brought about
numerous benefits and advantages across various industries and aspects of
our lives.
Here are some of the key benefits of AI:
1. Improved Efficiency and Productivity: AI-powered systems can perform tasks
with greater speed, accuracy, and consistency than humans, leading to improved
efficiency and productivity in various industries. This can result in cost savings,
reduced errors, and increased output.
2. Enhanced Decision-Making: AI algorithms can analyze large amounts of data,
identify patterns, and make informed decisions faster than humans. This can be
particularly useful in fields such as finance, healthcare, and logistics, where timely
and accurate decision-making is critical.
3. Personalization and Customization: AI-powered systems can learn from user
behavior and preferences to provide personalized recommendations, content, and
experiences. This can lead to increased customer satisfaction and loyalty, as well
as improved targeting and marketing strategies.
4. Automation of Repetitive Tasks: AI can be used to automate repetitive, time-
consuming tasks, freeing up human resources to focus on more strategic and
creative work. This can lead to cost savings, reduced errors, and improved work-
life balance for employees.
5. Improved Safety and Risk Mitigation: AI-powered systems can be used to
enhance safety in various applications, such as autonomous vehicles, industrial
automation, and medical diagnostics. AI algorithms can also be used to detect and
mitigate risks, such as fraud, cybersecurity threats, and environmental hazards.
6. Advancements in Scientific Research: AI can assist in scientific research by
analyzing large datasets, generating hypotheses, and accelerating the discovery of
new insights and breakthroughs.
