Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown,

and determine the maximum absolute value (a) of the shear, (b) of the

l.5 kN 1.2 kN l.S kN

SOLUTION

E CoJc., /..,+e 'l'eo.cfio" $

'02.°M 6 -= o
(tfoo)(l.s) - Boo C -.(�2s)(1.�) + (l�S)Ct.8) = o
Dimensiorui in mm
C. .. 3.GS' kN
kN)
.B = o. 85' k.N
�
.-- 2.1S �L Mc = o
O.'IS At A V::-/.S kN ., M-= o
. I.S klJ �M
,. C. D E ' X

-o.SS k100 i V
-1.5
2:5:: o - IS - V = D V =-1.S kN

(100)(1.s) + M = o
I?, X

-1.s +a.,s- - V= o .)
V=:l.lSkN
{11s)(1.s) - (1.sHs.,s) + M � o M:::. 11.:tS' N·m
1.s 1.2. u 2°: i::
___...__,e,�;-·
=
1 0
1
7S ,.-100
-LS'+ a.,s - ,. � - V = o
V V = O.'f.S l<N

ci1s)(I.s) - (11.s-)(3_,s) + (100 )(1.�) + M ,. o

M.,. I06.2r W"'
At 8 V =- - 8 =- - O.iS kN
/v1 = CJ
 f
..... Draw tht "shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and
loading shown, and detennine the maximum absolute value (a) of the shear, (b) of the
bendmg moment.

SOLUTION

At 8 V ::- ioo w M = o
Dimensions in mm At E
,.. �r--lzoo
100
too
vf;;j
'r D
V = Roo N
DZ- Mc � o

c�
-100 - M- to.iis)(:200) "' o
-300 M :::,- 4-5 N · >ri
200

v�
/>. C 0 V + Soo - ioo � o
V = -300 N
;,')
- M + (O. '3 )(soo) - (O.SR.s')(:;,oo) = o
M = l.fS \>J•l'f1

+1 �� = 0 V ::-/OON

• � 'i:: Mc. -: o -M -(O.US')(,too) t(O.S2S)(Soo) -(0.7S)(�oo)::: 0

M.,. ,1 . .s tJ.m

At A M�t=======:::.==1
+1 � rJ
r --
�0 V - 7.00 - 20D +-500 - ZOO = 0 Y = 100 N

+'2MA = o -M -(o.2)(�00)-(0.S-.tS')(Qoo) • (o.Bzs)(Soo)-(1.os)(200)"' 0

·11" .,... ....

 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown,
and determine the maximum absolute value (a)oftheshear, (b) of the bending
moment.
3 kN 3 kN

SOLUTION

B '0'2.l"le :0 (-roo)(S) - 4So -1-(!�o )(S)-' 1000,4 = O

A =- 2.ss
/<1,1 1
-(Joo)(a) - 4.So -(?oo'f.a)+/0008 =o
=
300
Dimensions in mm
8 3. '4S l<N 1

\/ (k.lJ) A+ A V =- :?.SS kN

'l.55 A +. C
e. E 8 At C t> Z t,,\ = o
-0.<IS -(300X2.ss) + M = o
M ::: 76S N-"'
-3.'+S
C +. E N-m
f
At ! U'.2M0 :=. o
-(Soo)(-:?.SS)+ {�00)(3)
-+ M = o

c.
M � r.:1s N-m
f:,. D
At ::t/ 3 ,s� ,., '"f)zM0 = o
·-·---·----cJ--1) -(500)(2.ss-) 1Qoo)(S)
300-./ �01) - lfSo + M ,. <:>
V M.,. \ l �s N-n,
E to '8
'D �M ,. = o
- M 1- (Boo )(3.'iS') -= o
M .,, I o 3.5 N ·..,

At B

Ma.><i ,...,.., IV I :: 3. 45 kt.I -

....
 Assuming the upward reaction of the ground to be uniformly distributed,
draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam AB and determine
the maximum value (a) of the shear, (b) of the bending moment.

SOLUTION
Ovv who)� 'be«"" �tl:"l="y = O
3.b w - (0."1)(10)-3'- -(0.'t)(/o) -=- 0
W-:: IS' ktJ/,-,
V (IOJ)
'18
0 < )( < 0. Cf WI

lSx - lo x - V = 0
V = 5x
I�. IS -(1.5�)-½ +(/ox)� -+ M ,. o
1-"1 .. �.sx'
A-1 >< .. C. v� 4-.Sktv
1\11 "" �- ozs k'N- 111

a.) M...";,.. .,.., IV I

-= 18 kW ◄
ISx-Cf-V::O
V = �x- q
b) M...,. ; .,.. .,.,. IM I
= 12.15 kW· m ... ·OSxXf) + l:f (x-o. '¾S)
+ M :: o
M = 1.s.,_1 - 'fx + ll. os = o
V� 18 kN
M -= 1'2.i./5 l<tJ, m

t) +. 8 Dse .sy ....... e+ry +.. co.lc.vJ11,k

H� s1e"lr o_,.'J her1tili"� mo'-\e,d.
 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown and
detennine the maxirnwn nonnal stress due to bending.

20kN 40kN SOLUTION

� 'l: M G ::- 0
o
BI
(l."('o) - (.e_4 )('lo) + ('l.o) 8 =
S : /6 i<N

9ZM11 = o
W360 X 64

=
1.6m 1.6m

(.r.,x110) - �.o)C + (/.C)(llo) o

V (HJ) C :: 44 kN
'24
Sheo.v-
'j � I> A to c­ V= - ZD kN
c•to D"
)(
V =- �II ktv
- IC. D•to B V =- - fl. kN
-20
M (ktJ•"')
A+ C !) ,:- Me =- o
(I., )(,20) -1- M = o
M =- -32..l<N-1'11

At D
�1H = o o

-M +(I.G.)Ctl.)"o

-
M =- :i.s., Kt.I· m
l'IIA.)( IMI -= 32. k IJ. .... " 3:l 'IC
3
/0 N·""

�ov- t"o}leJ sfeei sec�ion W 360" '-l¼

:3 I. I >t/O'
31. I MP�
P�
-
 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading
shown and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending.

SOLUTION
;) � M c. =- o
B ::
I
(O.G)(:n + (0.1)(�) + (o.ll) 0
A B :- --4-· l<N
·· S100 X 11.5
02 Ha = o
(l.o)(l) -1-(0.S)(II) - (O.!J.)C : 0
C ::- IO kN
Y (kW) s.,
If A +o C
If klJ/,.,.
0 < 'X < o., ,.,
:lHI

-z
A )( !LlL�j1 +f 2 � :: 0
-v 0
I-- )( -�-1./)( :.

V V =- - :?.- 1./x
t)�MJ = �
Zx +- ('TllX�) + M = 0
M :- - =<>(" - �x
At C

C fo B o., 'll'I < )\ < 1.0 'l'l

l kW 4 kll ;,.,
o
-,:..u.I .1.1...U..l..Lt..u....,r,_l_1 - � - 'tx +- lo - V =
y.,, 8-lfx
t_:10:» V - �ll. + (1./x'(f) - (/o)(x- o.,)
+ M =- o
M = - �x' + 8 x - t:

S JOO it 1/.S

H ..... , .. .,.., no"'"'" J stress 38.7 w/o' p�

....
 Draw the she ar and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown
and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending.

30 kN 50k'.'i SOLUTION
D 2Ms = o
-I� - 3., A + (:?. !/ )(so) �(1,�)(So) + ll/ = o
W3!0 X 38.7 A -=- l/-0 kN
V ZM. "' 0
-12 -(1.�)(So) -(�.'1)(.So) + �q. + 3.t: 8 = o
V (HJ)
'lo '8 = ljo lc'N
I
i---....
10 S 'n ec..•I'
A +o c­ V = J./,o :,,:.J
c+ to b- V = 10 k'N
D
+
+.. B V =- -.SO kN
8eh.Ji111� .,.,o..,e111-t
Al A M =- 1, ic'N • ...,
A-t B M = �I./ lfN·,.,
At C '17 o
:> - I 2 •+ (1.:()
c- M ��Mc "'
C!-F===J
r
_______
(1!0 )
12
..._ _,_ )( I.� -;v M " 0
lit, 1-1 � ,:;o k � · "'

A+ D t) M = o
M(!>R
�'I 0
8)
- M + 2; �(I.Z )('lo)
Y ,.�
q0 M ,.. 72. ,.,
"""""'
1114.)( IM I =
$ -= S'l"f 11103 m,.,•
"' S'l't wto·' "''
 5.Draw
JJ_ the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and
loading shown and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending

SOLUTION

+)!"Ms -= o
W200 X 22.5
- GA + (-Z)(q)(s) + go = 0
A -:: :zo lrl-J

"
+,�MA ,,. C
-;;>1(.<1)(1) + 3� -1- GS =- C)

8 -:: - � "kl'I i.e :Z kt.I \

A to C

81
z
L-�====:::t.... x Cf kU/M
:zc,-9" - V ::: o
V = :Zo- "1 x

�'2/v!J"= 0
'2.0 Ill.I V
- zo >< + (qx) f + M = o
M ,. :?ox - ¥.S x 1

At C

+1'� FJ -:: o
-4
20 -1£1 - V = o
I 1-- V -= :Z. kN
4
:lolt\J
V �LM l)
= c:,

-('t)(:10)+ (3t11)+ M "o

M = �, ""1-m

+'f i- l="y =o V - � ,. o
V = � iflJ
Y:Z:M 0 =o
-M - (�)(ii) =o
M -=- - /./ i,tJ. m

1-------------,-----,----------i----·
 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading
shown and determine the maximum normal stress due to bending

300N 20mm

a H
1 u
130mm
t

" (IJ)
flSB
12,---
87
I--+------+----� )C

!='ret hod1 ABC OE

4,� M a ·= 0 -o., A -t(0.1/ )(300) +(0.z)(300)
e - (0.:tl(l�,.(l) : 0
A .,, �S?. 7fl fJ
+'!Ma = o -lo.�\Csoo,-(o.<1lC300) -(o.11)cn,.,1>
+ o., 1) .,, 0
1:) " 14,B. gq N
Be....li.,, �n,e111 JB
0 '2:Ma :: o m-.,,. IM-= s,.s, r., • ..,
li4a:
-(0.�)(,257,71) v
M 8 -= SI.,, ,..,,.., 0
S =
:
t3XI0
4, h' s i;(io)(so)'
1 l
,_.,. : 3.,.,0·'.,.,3
'B&"..ti11, ..,o,ne,,f J C
+,'l. M," o · Nof'N1Ai 54-r-ess
-(0.11 \(�s,. 71) +(b. 2 )(300)
-+ Mc. = O S -:- $1.S6 = Ii. l't ll 10' Pct
Mc. :: 3lll0-�
lf1. II N-"" ::: 17. l<t M pq,
8et1.li11-' mo..,e..-1 J D
�, :[H• .._ o
- M_o -(0.2)(213.33)-:: 0
Mo :: - ;tS.33 N•m
 Draw the shear and bending-moment diagrams for the beam and loading shown, and
determine the maximwn absolute value (a) of the shear, (b) of the bending moment.

- 0.1:1 A +�_.,,)(,io) -t(o.i<1)(12<>)

- 7. � - 7- � = O
A= IOb N
120N 120N

-(o.2<1)(110) -(4'1'8)(1�0 '\ - 7.�

-7.� + 0.71 B1:o

8 ... I 'lo IJ

V = 100 IJ

V-: IOO - 120 :- - ;to N

y = - :lo - 120 =- - /'/o N

\/ (tJ)
100 A�e"-S ut1�e.- .shec.>" "11<1.ji'�wi
(;lll)
A fo C Sv..11< =(O.�YX'loo) .. :2."i N•111
- :to .
/G:-��"1)
C +o 1) .S \/ �). ,.. (0. l'I )(-�o) :- - '1.8 N- ..,,
(-33.c'
- 140
D -h. B .5 V d)(=- 0.'N)/:./Yo).,. - 3'3.l. Iv· w,

M (tJ. "') l3ei,,J;lllj rno"1e>1ts

MA ::- 0

M&" :: o i :llf = i¥ N-w.

M,:+ = �'¾ -t 1. :i. • 31.:? �- ...-.

Ml>- " s,. � - If. a ..- i,. "I N, i,;,

M t:t = :l,.tJ +7.� = 33.li

-
N, m

Ms -= 3g,c. - 33., = o
P � _,, A s.; � � �Jl-0! Ru,_,.,., ej � 5',,.,, Co.., v

'boo rJ/,,.,., J,:,u,--, oJ- 6'""- J2.,.-d. k I loo ,.J/-,.,, .}U,;-,oJ d.}i.v,_ 4-J_ J),lr:.C..w SFD­
-'< E-r-\-D- A�� p�tiev.4- �k<k e.(
� g_tJ_

L--.1--L___.__h-1__.._....,_.,_---L__-_,_---'---j· }, '
SoL.-uirorJ _, De:olt•"- Gi

iaoNi

I�
"""'� 3
331.3
�L3
..,,.__
(11,