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03-Learn Data Structure and Algorithms by PHP

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206 views2 pages

03-Learn Data Structure and Algorithms by PHP

Uploaded by

jogaline7
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Learn Data Structure and Algorithms by PHP

Data Structure
Data Structure is a way of collecting and organizing data in such a way that we can perform operations
on these data in an effective way.

On simple terms, Data Structure means organization of data.

A Data Structure is a named group data of different data types which can be processed as a single unit. A
data structure has well-defined operations, behavior and properties.

Different Data Structures are as follows:

Operations on Data Structures


The basic operations that are performed on data structures are as follows:

 Insertion: Insertion means addition of a new data element in a data structure.

 Deletion: Deletion means removal of a data element from a data structure if it is found.

 Searching: Searching involves searching for the specified data element in a data structure.

 Traversal: Traversal of a data structure means processing all the data elements present in it.
 Sorting: Arranging data elements of a data structure in a specified order is called sorting.

 Merging: Combining elements of two similar data structures to form a new data structure of the
same type, is called merging.

Types of Data Structure in PHP


 Linked List
 Stack
 Queue
 Binary Search Tree (BST)

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