D.
PHARM PART I
A. MODEL QUESTION PAPERS FOR THEORY
QP CODE :…………… Reg No………….
A1- PHARMACEUTICS (ER20-11T)
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 80
NOTE: Answers to Questions 1-20 should be provided in the first pages as a single unit.
Give labelled diagrams/flowcharts wherever necessary.
Answer all the following (1 x 20 = 20)
1. Ball mill works on the principle of -------- and ---------
2. The inert insoluble matter that remains after extraction is called----------
3. Latest edition of Indian Pharmacopoeia was published in the year--------
4. Hot continuous percolation is also known as----------
5. Suspended particles form loose aggregates in a ------------- suspension.
6. Eye drops for multiple applications should not be used for more than ---------- period
after first opening of the container.
7. ----------- % w/v sodium chloride solution is isotonic with blood plasma.
8. White soft paraffin is an example of ------------ type of ointment base.
9. The weight of drug which displaces one part of suppository base is known as ----------
10. ---------- is incorporated in hard gelatin capsule shell as an opacifier.
11. Give an example for live attenuated bacterial vaccine.
12. Name an instrument that uses centrifugal force for size separation.
13. Give an example for artificial sweetener used in pharmaceutical formulation.
14. What is the time limit for disintegration of an ordinary uncoated tablet?
15. Ratio of oil: water: gum for the preparation of primary emulsion of a fixed oil.
16. Percentage strength of sucrose in Simple Syrup I.P.
17. A novel drug delivery system in which a lipid bilayer encloses an internal aqueous
volume.
18. Preservative in Calamine Lotion I.P.
19. Name the in vitro test for pyrogens.
20. Uneven colour distribution in tablet is known as.
Answer any 10 of the following (3 x 10 = 30)
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21. What are different official grades of powders?
22. Explain different factors affecting rate of filtration.
23. Give a brief description on insufflations.
24. Explain the working and applications of triple roller mill.
25. Differentiate between hard gelatin and soft capsules.
26. Explain the preparation of diphtheria toxoid.
27. Write the merits and demerits of plastic as containers.
28. Give the reasons for formulating multi-layered tablets.
29. What are the various methods used for preparing ointments?
30. Write a note on ocuserts.
31. Write a note on vehicles used in injectables.
Answer any 6 of the following (5 x 6 = 30)
32. Explain the various excipients used in tablet formulation.
33. Describe instability problems in emulsions.
34. Write a note on dry powders for reconstitution.
35. Define the term extraction. Describe simple percolation process for extraction.
36. Explain the process of freeze drying. Mention its advantages and disadvantages.
37. Describe the layout of pharmaceutical plant according to cGMP.
38. Define the terms mixing. Explain the working of any one type powder mixer.
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QP CODE:…………… Reg No………….
B1- PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY (ER20-12T)
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 80
NOTE: Answers to Questions 1-20 should be provided in the first pages as a single unit.
Give labelled diagrams/flowcharts/equations wherever necessary.
Answer all the following (1 x 20 = 20)
1. A solution of accurately known concentration is called ………..solution.
2. The closeness of a measured value to the true value is called …………
3. The gas that stains mercuric chloride paper yellow in the limit test for Arsenic is
……….
4. Argentometric titrations utilise …………. as titrant
5. Imipramine hydrochloride is used as an …………….
6. Largactil is the popular brand name of an antipsychotic called ………….
7. Quinidine is the dextro isomer of ………….
8. Solutions of sulphacetamide are used locally in infections of the ………….
9. …………. is the cis isomer of platinum (II) complex.
10. An antifungal agent which possesses an N-substituted imidazole ring is ………….
11. 1,1 Dimethyl biguanide is the chemical name of ………….
12. Write the chemical formula for nitrous oxide.
13. Name a gastro-intestinal adsorbent.
14. Name an antibiotic which has been the drug of choice for the treatment of typhoid
fever for more than forty years.
15. Write the name of an antitubercular agent containing a pyridine heterocyclic ring
system.
16. Name a diuretic which acts by inhibiting aldosterone.
17. Give the storage temperature of Insulin injections.
18. Name one alpha-adrenergic blocker having vasodilator effect.
19. Which sedative has the popular brand name of Calmpose / Valium?
20. Write one example of a clinically useful narcotic antagonist.
Answer any 10 of the following (3 x 10 = 30)
21. Describe the principle with chemical reactions involved in the limit test for iron.
22. What are the various combinations of antacids preparations available in the market?
23. Write the storage conditions and uses of Oxygen.
24. Give the stability and storage conditions of Penicillin G.
25. Write a note on General Anaesthetics.
26. What are the general uses of anticholinergic drugs?
27. Which drugs are useful in the treatment of urinary tract infections? Give the structure
of Aspirin.
28. What are the different types of formulations of Silver nitrate?
29. Write the chemical structure and uses of Carbamazepine.
30. Write a brief account of mouth washes.
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31. Classify antimalarials.
Answer any 6 of the following (5 x 6 = 30)
32. What are haematinics? Give the pharmaceutical formulations, storage conditions and
uses of Ferric ammonium citrate.
33. Define the term sedatives and hypnotics. Give the chemical structure and uses of
Alprazolam.
34. Write the principle and method involved in gravimetric analysis.
35. Classify antihypertensive agents. Give the chemical structure and chemical name of
Propranolol.
36. Write a note on antimetabolites as anticancer agents.
37. Write the chemical name with structure, stability, storage conditions and formulations
of Epinephrine.
38. Classify antiviral agents. Write the chemical structure of Acyclovir.
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QP CODE:…………… Reg No………….
Paper C1 – PHARMACOGNOSY (ER20-13T)
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 80
NOTE: Answers to Questions 1-20 should be provided in the first pages as a single unit.
Give labelled diagrams/flowcharts wherever necessary.
Answer all the following (1 x 20 = 20)
1. Classification of crude drugs based on the phytoconstituents present are called ----------
2. Ash value is used to determine --------------------- impurity
3. Glycosides are the condensation products of ---------------- and ---------------------
4. Fox glove is the synonym of -------------------- plant.
5. Lavender oil is obtained from ------------------ plant belonging to the family labiate
6. The protein C-phycocyanin and allo-Phycocyanin is present in -------------------
7. Quinine alkaloid is present in -------------------- plant
8. Similia Similibus Curantur is the fundamental principle of the ------ system of medicine
9. Myrrh is obtained from ---------------- Family
10. A living microorganism which improves the intestinal microbial balance is called ----
11. Who coined the term Pharmacognosy
12. Name a crude drug with a Phenanthrene group of alkaloids acting on the Central
Nervous System
13. Name an antihypertensive crude drug.
14. Name a specific drug used for the treatment of gout and rheumatism.
15. Name the amino acid present in wool.
16. Name the ayurvedic formulation in which the powdered drug is calcinated.
17. Name the fixed oil obtained by cold expression of seeds of Prunus dulcis
18. What is the chemical name of Dragendorff’s reagent?
19. Name the crude drug used in the preparation of solid bacteriological culture media.
20. Name the biological name of Indian Senna
Answer any 10 of the following (3 x 10 = 30)
21. Write the principle of the Ayurveda system of medicine.
22. Write a note on Dietary Fibers.
23. What are the hydrolytic products of Purpurea glycosides A and B
24. Write the Biological source of Castor oil, Ephedra and Nutmeg.
25. Write the Source, chemical constituents and uses of a pharmaceutical aid of mineral origin.
26. Write short notes on Phytosomes.
27. Write the biological source, chemical constituents and uses of Rosemary oil.
28. Explain morphological classification with examples
29. Define Pharmacognosy and write its scope.
30. Differentiate between pale catechu and black catechu.
31. Write any 3 methods of adulteration of the crude drug.
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Answer any 6 of the following (5 x 6 = 30)
32. Write the Biological source and chemical constituents of any one drug used as
a) Anti-dysenteric b) Oxytocic.
33. Write the Biological source, chemical constituents and uses of two organized crude
drugs belonging to the Umbelliferae family.
34. Define the alkaloids and explain the general methods of extraction of alkaloids. Write
any four general chemical tests of alkaloids.
35. Write the method of preparation of Aristas and Asavas.
36. Define and classify nutraceuticals with examples.
37. Write the different methods of isolation of volatile oils.
38. Write the biological source, chemical constituents and use of
a) Cinnamon. b) Aloe.
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QP CODE:…………… Reg No………….
Paper D1 – HUMAN ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY (ER20-14T)
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 80
NOTE: Answers to Questions 1-20 should be provided in the first pages as a single unit.
Give labelled diagrams/flowcharts wherever necessary.
Answer all the following (1 x 20 = 20)
1. The compact bone is made up of large number of parallel tube-shaped units known as
……………
2. ……………… cells of the testis secrete testosterone
3. Inner most layer of blood vessel is known as…….
4. ………….. are thick cords that helps in keeping the position of atrio-ventricular valves in
the heart
5. …………. helps in the emulsification of fat and absorption from small intestine
6. In ECG, the ventricular relaxation is represented by ……………
7. Cerebrospinal fluid is secreted into each ventricle of the brain by ……………
8. The process of movement of urine out of urinary bladder is known as………………
9. The total volume of air which can be moved into and out of lungs with maximum effort
is known as ………………………
10. ……………… is a disease caused by the deposition of uric acid crystals in the joints
11. Name the organelle which appear as an extensive series of interconnecting membranous
canals
12. Name the epithelium present in urinary bladder.
13. Name the hormone which is secreted from the delta cells of islets of Langerhans
14. What is the normal blood thrombocyte count?
15. Name the neurotransmitter released in neuromuscular junction on stimulation of motor
neurons
16. Name the cell which secretes hydrochloric acid in stomach
17. The decussation of pyramids occurs at which part of the brain
18. What is the superficial layer of skin?
19. What is the normal value of GFR?
20. Name the agranulocyte involved in antibody production
Answer any 10 of the following (3 x 10 = 30)
21. Enumerate the bones of spinal cord
22. Write the functions of spleen
23. Write a note on the hormones that influence selective reabsorption process in kidney
24. Describe the gross anatomy of lungs
25. Write the functions of pancreatic juice
26. Explain sliding filament theory
27. Explain the anatomy of parasympathetic nervous system
28. Write the physiology of balance
29. Explain the conducting system of heart
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30. Write the hormones of adrenal cortex and its functions
31. Explain the process of oogenesis
Answer any 6 of the following (5 x 6 = 30)
32. Explain the process of blood pressure regulation in our body
33. Write the process of digestion and absorption of carbohydrates in human body
34. Explain the structure and functions of cerebellum
35. Explain the anatomy of eye
36. Explain different type of connective tissues with suitable examples
37. Write in detail the intrinsic and extrinsic pathways of blood clotting
38. Classify joints and explain with suitable examples
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QP CODE:…………… Reg No………….
Paper E1 – SOCIAL PHARMACY (ER20-15T)
Time: 3 Hours Total Marks: 80
NOTE: Answers to Questions 1-20 should be provided in the first pages as a single unit.
Give labelled diagrams/flowcharts wherever necessary.
Answer all the following (1 x 20 = 20)
1. The causative organism of Tuberculosis is…….
2…….is an example of arthropod borne infection
3…….is a barrier type contraceptive
4. The combined pill (contraceptive) contains …….and …….
5. Vitamin … and …… are two examples for fat-soluble vitamin
6 Vaccines provides …… type of immunity
7. Morbidity indicates ……. while mortality indicates incidence of death.
8. Triple antigen contains antigens of Diphtheria, .and …….
9. Crude birth rate indicates the ……… occurring during the year per population estimated at
mid-year.
10. BCG vaccine provides immunity against ………
11. Which is the only carbohydrate of animal origin?
12. Name the disease caused by the deficiency of Vitamin D
13. Which is the micronutrient required for proper functioning of Thyroid gland?
14. Name the causative organism of malaria
15. The occurrence of a disease in a large number of people in a region is called…..
16. The statistical study of Human populations is known as ……
17. Scurvy is caused by the deficiency of which Vitamin?
18. Give an example of Intra Uterine Contraceptive Device (IUD)
19. Give example of a non-hormonal Oral contraceptive.
20. ……is an epidemic affecting a large geographical area
Answer any 10 of the following (3 x 10 = 30)
21. Write 2 examples for water-borne diseases
22. Write a method for large scale purification of water
23. Define: a) Malnutrition b) Nutraceuticals
24. Name the causative organism of: a) Chicken pox b) Cholera
25. Write two examples of occupational illnesses
26. Explain the term “quarantine”
27. Write on the preventive methods of AIDS
28. Write on the common adulterants of food
29. Classify microorganisms with examples
30. Write the importance of Pharmacoeconomics
31. Write on the prevention methods of Covid -19 infection.
Answer any 6 of the following (5 x 6 = 30)
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32. Write briefly on indicators of health.
33. Classify immunity and explain Universal Immunization Programme (UIP).
34. Write on balanced diet. Add a note on protein energy malnutrition (PEM)
35. What is artificial ripening? Explain genetically modified food.
36. Write on safe disposal methods of pharmaceuticals.
37. Write a note on determinants of Health.
38. Write briefly about the use of pesticides and their ill effects on human health
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