9course Plan MSC
9course Plan MSC
BHOPAL (M.P.)
COURSE PLAN
BHOPAL BHOPAL
CURRICULUM
NURSING EDUCATION
CONTENT OUTLINE:
Unit Hours Content
s
Theor Practic
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I 10 INTRODUCTION:
Methods of acquiring knowledge – problem
solving and scientific method.
Research – Definition, characteristics,
purposes, kinds of research
Historical Evolution of research in nursing
Basic research terms
Scope of nursing research: areas, problems in
nursing,
health and social research
Concept of evidence based practice
Ethics in research
Overview of Research process
II 5 5 REVIEW OF LITERATURE:
Importance, purposes, sources, criteria for
selection of resources and steps in reviewing
literature.
III 12 Research Approaches and designs
Type: Quantitative and Qualitative
Historical, survey and experimental –
Characteristics, types advantages and
disadvantages
Qualitative: Phenomenology, grounded theory,
ethnography.
IV 10 5 RESEARCH PROBLEM:
Identification of research problem
Formulation of problem statement and
research objectives
Definition of terms
Assumptions and delimitations
Identification of variables
Hypothesis – definition, formulation and types.
V 20 DEVELOPING THEORETICAL/CONCEPTUAL
FRAMEWORK:
Theories: Nature, characteristics, Purpose and
uses
Using, testing and developing conceptual
framework, models and theories.
VI 6 SAMPLING:
Population and sample.
Factors influencing sampling.
Sampling techniques.
Sample size.
Probability and sampling error.
Problems of sampling.
Characteristics of a good sampling design.
VII 20 10 TOOLS AND METHODS OF DATA
COLLECTION:
Concepts of data collection
Data sources, methods/techniques
quantitative and qualitative.
Tools for data collection – types,
characteristics and their development
Item analysis
Validity and reliability of tools
Pilot study
Procedure for data collection
VIII 5 IMPLEMENTING RESEARCH PLAN:
Research plan (design)., planning for data
collection, administration of tool/interventions,
collection of data
IX 10 10 ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF DATA:
Plan for data analysis: quantitative and
qualitative
Preparing data for computer analysis and
presentation.
Statistical analysis
Interpretation of data
Conclusion and generalizations
Summary and discussion
CLINICAL SPECIALITY – I
MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING
COURSE CONTENT:
Units Hour Content
s
I 5 INTRODUCTION:
Historical development of Medical- Surgical Nursing in India.
Current concept of health.
Trends & issues in Medical – Surgical Nursing.
Ethical & cultural issues in Medical – Surgical Nursing.
National health policy, special laws & ordinances relating to
older people.
National health programs related to adult health.
II 20 HEALTH ASSESSMENT OF PATIENTS
History taking.
Physical examination of various systems.
Nutritional assessment.
Related investigations and diagnostic assessment
III 5 CARE IN HOSPITAL SETTINGS:
Ambulatory care.
Acute and Critical care.
Long term care.
Home Health Care.
Characteristics, care models, practice settings,
interdisciplinary team.
Hospitalization- effects of hospitalization on the patient &
family.
IV 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
GASTRO INTESTINAL TRACT:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders-etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment- History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
V 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
NERVOUS SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
VI 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
VII 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF CARDIO
VASCULAR SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
VIII 5 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF BLOOD:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders-etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies
Evidence based nursing practice
Rehabilitation and follow-up
IX 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF GENITO
URINARY SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
X 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
XI 10 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM :
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
XII 8 MANAGEMENT OF PATIENTS WITH DISORDERS OF
INTEGUMENTORY SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology.
Common Disorders- etiology, Patho-physiology, Clinical
manifestations, complications, prognosis.
Health assessment-History taking, physical examination,
investigation and diagnostic assessment.
Treatment modalities and trends.
Nursing management.
Related research studies.
Evidence based nursing practice.
Rehabilitation and follow-up.
CLINICAL SPECIALITY- I
COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING - I
COURSE CONTENT:
Unit Hour Content
s s
I 10 INTRODUCTION:
Historical development of Community Health and
Community health Nursing- World and India, various
health and family welfare committees
Current status, trends and challenges of Community
Health Nursing
Health status of the Community-community diagnosis
Scope of Community health Nursing practice
Extended and expanded role of community health nurse
Ethical and legal issues
Socio-cultural issues in Community health Nursing
National Policies, plans and programmes
National health policy
National Population policy
National Health and welfare Programmes
National Health goals / indicators / Millennium
developmental goals(MDG) / Strategies
Planning process: Five year plans
National Rural Health Mission
Panchayat raj institutions
II 10 HEALTH:
Concepts, issues.
Determinants.
Health illness spectrum and levels of prevention.
Measurements.
Alternate systems for health promotion and
management of health problems.
Health economics.
Health technology.
Genetics and health.
Waste disposal.
Eco system and ecological factors.
Definition, scope, component parts.
Characteristics and principles of ecosystem.
Changing ecosystem and its impact on health and
illness.
Urbanization, Industrialization and its effects on air,
water, soil.
Conservation of ecosystem.
III 30 COMMUNITY HEALTH NURSING:
Philosophy, Aims, Objectives, Concepts, Scope,
Principles,
Functions
Community health Nursing theories and models
Family nursing and Family centered nursing approach
Family health nursing process
Family health assessment
Diagnosis
Planning
Intervention
Evaluation
Nursing care for special groups: children, adolescents,
adults, women, elderly, physically and mentally
challenged- Urban and rural population at large
Community nutrition:
Nutrition survey, Community nutrition, nutrition
assessment, nutritional problems and programs,
food adulteration, fortification.
Nutritional education, planning diet for different
age groups,
Nutritional rehabilitation.
Food legislation and enforcement of laws
Concept, role and responsibilities of community health
Nurse practitioners / nurse midwifery practitioners-
decision making skills, professionalism, legal issues
IV 15 HEALTH CARE DELIVERY SYSTEM: URBAN, RURAL,
TRIBAL AND DIFFICULT AREAS:
Health organization: National, State, District, CHC, PHC,
Sub Centre, Village - Functions, Staffing, pattern of
assistance, layout, drugs, equipments and
supplies,Roles and Responsibilities of DPHNO
Critical review of functioning of various levels,
evaluation studies, recommendations and nursing
perspectives.
Alternative systems of medicine
Training and supervision of health workers.
Health agencies: NGO’s, Roles and functions.
Inter-sectoral co-ordination.
Public private partnership.
Challenges of health care delivery system.
V 15 POPULATION DYNAMICS AND CONTROL:
Demography
Transition and theories of population
National population policy
National population programmes
Population control and related programmes
Methods of family limiting and spacing
Research, Census, National Family Health Survey.
Impact of demography on health policy and planning
utilization.
VI 25 MATERNAL AND NEONATAL CARE:
IMNCI(Integrated Management of Neonatal And
Childhood Illnesses) module
Skilled Birth Attendant (SBA) module
Maternal health, ante natal, intra natal, post natal care
and family welfare services.
VII 20 EPIDEMIOLOGY:
Introduction
Concept, scope, definition, trends, history and
development of modern epidemiology.
Contribution of epidemiology
Implications
Epidemiological methods
Measurement of health and disease
Health policies
Epidemiolgical approaches
Study of disease causation
Health promotion
Levels of prevention
Epidemiology of
Communicable diseases
Non communicable diseases
Emerging and re-emerging diseases, Epidemics
National integrated disease surveillance programme
Health information system.
Epidemiology study and reports
Role of community health nurse in epidemiology.
VIII 15 Disaster nursing (INC module on Reaching out: Nursing
Care in emergencies)
IX 10 INFORMATION, EDUCATION AND COMMUNICATION:
IEC/BCC: Principles and strategies
Communication Skills
Management information and evaluation system:
Records and reports
Information technology
Tele-medicine and tele-nursing
Journalism
Mass media
Folk media
CLINICAL SPECIALITY – I
MENTAL HEALTH (PSYCHIATRIC) NURSING
COURSE CONTENT:
Unit Hour Content
s s
I 15 INTRODUCTION:
Mental Health and Mental Illness
Historical perspectives
Trends, issues and magnitude
Contemporary practices
Mental health laws/Acts
National mental health program -National mental health
authority, state mental health authority
Human rights of mentally ill
Mental Health/ Mental Illness Continuum
Classification of mental illnesses-ICD, DSM
Standards of Psychiatric nursing
Challenges and Scope of psychiatric nursing
Multi-disciplinary team and role of nurse
Role of psychiatric nurse- extended and expanded
II 10 CONCEPTS OF PSYCHOBIOLOGY:
The Nervous System:
An Anatomical Review
The Brain and limbic system
Nerve Tissue
Autonomic Nervous system
Neurotransmitters
Neuroendocrinology
Pituitary, Thyroid Gland
Circadian Rhythms
Genetics
Neuro psychiatric disorders
Psychoimmunology
Normal Immune response
Implications for psychiatric Illness
Implications for Nursing
III 10 THEORIES OF PERSONALITY DEVELOPMENT AND
RELEVANCE TO NURSING PRACTICE:
Psychoanalytic Theory- Freud’s
Interpersonal Theory-Sullivan’s
Theory of Psychosocial Development-Erikson’s
Theory of object relations
Cognitive Development Theory
Theory of Moral Development
A Nursing Model-Hildegard E. Peplau
IV 5 STRESS AND ITS MANAGEMENT:
An introduction to the concepts of stress
Psychological Adaptation to stress
Stress as a Biological Response.
Stress as an Environmental Event.
Stress as Transaction between the Individual and the
Environment.
Stress management.
V 10 THERAPEUTIC COMMUNICATION AND INTERPERSONAL
RELATIONSHIP:
Review communication process, factors affecting
communication
Communication with individuals and in groups
Techniques of therapeutic communication-touch therapy
Barrier of communication with specific reference to
psychopathology
Therapeutic attitudes
Dynamics of a therapeutic Nurse-client relationship;
Therapeutic use of self Gaining self-awareness
Therapeutic nurse-patient relationship its phases;
Conditions essential to development of a therapeutic
relationship
VI 10 ASSERTIVE TRAINING:
Assertive Communication
Basic Human Rights
Response Patterns
Nonassertive Behavior
Assertive Behavior
Aggressive Behavior
Passive-Aggressive Behavior
Behavioral Components of Assertive Behavior
Techniques that Promote Assertive Behavior
Thought-Stopping Techniques Method
NURSING MANAGEMENT
COURSE CONTENT:
NURSING MANAGEMENT:
Concept, types, principles and techniques
Vision and Mission Statements
Philosophy, aims and objective
Current trends and issues in Nursing Administration
Theories and models
Application to nursing service and education
III 15 PLANNING:
Planning process: Concept, Principles, Institutional
policies
Mission, philosophy, objectives,
Strategic planning
Operational plans
Management plans
Programme evaluation and review technique(PERT),
Gantt chart, Management by objectives(MBO)
Planning new venture
Planning for change
Innovations in nursing
Application to nursing service and education
IV 15 ORGANISATION:
Concept , principles, objectives, Types and theories,
Minimum requirements for organisation, Developing an
organizational Structure, levels, organizational
Effectiveness and organizational Climate,
Organising nursing services and patient care: Methods
of patient assignment- Advantages and disadvantages,
primary nursing care,
Planning and Organising: hospital, unit and ancillary
services(specifically central sterile supply department,
laundry, kitchen, laboratory services, emergency etc)
Disaster management: plan, resources, drill, etc
Application to nursing service and education.
V 15 HUMAN RESOURCE FOR HEALTH:
Staffing
Philosophy
Norms: Staff inspection unit(SIU), Bajaj Committee,
High power committee, Indian nursing council (INC)
Estimation of nursing staff requirement- activity
analysis
Various research studies
Recruitment: credentialing, selection, placement,
promotion
Retention
Personnel policies
Termination
Staff development programme
Duties and responsibilities of various category of nursing
personnel
Applications to nursing service and education
VI 15 DIRECTING:
Roles and functions
Motivation: Intrinsic, extrinsic, Creating motivating
climate, Motivational theories
Communication : process, types, strategies,
Interpersonal communication, channels, barriers,
problems, Confidentiality, Public relations
Delegation; common delegation errors
Managing conflict: process, management, negotiation,
consensus
Collective bargaining: health care labour laws, unions,
professional associations, role of nurse manager
Occupational health and safety
Application to nursing service and education
VII 10 MATERIAL MANAGEMENT:
Concepts, principles and procedures
Planning and procurement procedures : Specifications
ABC analysis,
VED (very important and essential daily use) analysis
Planning equipments and supplies for nursing care: unit
and hospital
Inventory control
Condemnation
Application to nursing service and education
VIII 15 CONTROLLING:
Quality assurance – Continuous Quality Improvement
Standards
Models
Nursing audit
Performance appraisal: Tools, confidential reports,
formats, Management, interviews
Supervision and management: concepts and principles
Discipline: service rules, self discipline, constructive
versus destructive discipline, problem employees,
disciplinary proceeding senquiry etc
Self evaluation or peer evaluation, patient satisfaction,
utilization review
Application to nursing service and education
IX 15 FISCAL PLANNING:
Steps
Plan and non-plan, zero budgeting, mid-term appraisal,
capital and revenue
Budget estimate, revised estimate, performance budget
Audit
Cost effectiveness
Cost accounting
Critical pathways
Health care reforms
Health economics
Health insurance
Budgeting for various units and levels
Application to nursing service and education
X 10 NURSING INFORMATICS:
Trends
General purpose
Use of computers in hospital and community
Patient record system
Nursing records and reports
Management information and evaluation system (MIES)
E- nursing, Telemedicine, telenursing
Electronic medical records
XI 10 LEADERSHIP:
Concepts, Types, Theories
Styles
Manager behaviour
Leader behaviour
Effective leader: Characteristics, skills
Group dynamics
Power and politics
lobbying
Critical thinking and decision making
Stress management
Applications to nursing service and education
XII 10 LEGAL AND ETHICAL ISSUES:
LAWS AND ETHICS:
Ethical committee
Code of ethics and professional conduct
Legal system: Types of law, tort law, and liabilities
Legal issues in nursing: negligence, malpractice,
invasion of privacy, defamation of character
Patient care issues, management issues, employment
issues
Medico legal issues
Nursing regulatory mechanisms: licensure, renewal,
accreditation
Patients rights, Consumer protection act(CPA)
Rights of special groups: children, women, HIV,
handicap, ageing
Professional responsibility and accountability
Infection control
Standard safety measures
CLINICAL SPECIALITY – II
MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING
SUB SPECIALITY – CARDIO VASCULAR AND THORACIC
NURSING
COURSE CONTENT:
Unit Hour Content
s s
I 5 INTRODUCTION:
Historical development, trends and issues in the field of
cardiology.
Cardio vascular and thoracic conditions – major health
problem.
Concepts, principles and nursing perspectives
Ethical and legal issues
Evidence based nursing and its application in cardio
vascular and thoracic nursing( to be incorporated in all
the units)
II 5 EPIDEMIOLOGY
Risk factors: hereditary, psycho social factors,
hypertension, smoking, obesity, diabetes mellitus etc
Health promotion, disease prevention, Life style
modification
National health programs related to cardio vascular and
thoracic conditions
Alternate system of medicine
Complementary therapies
III 5 REVIEW OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOGY OF CARDIO
VASCULAR AND RESPIRATORY SYSTEM:
Review of anatomy and physiology of heart, lung,
thoracic cavity and blood vessels. Embryology of heart
and lung.
Coronary circulation
Hemodynamics and electro physiology of heart.
Bio-chemistry of blood in relation to cardio pulmonary
function.
IV 20 ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSTIC MEASURES:
History taking
Physical assessment
Heart rate variability: Mechanisms , measurements,
pattern, factors, impact of interventions on HRV
Diagnostic tests
Hemodynamic monitoring: Technical aspects,
monitoring, functional hemodynamic indices,
ventricular function indices, output measurements
(Arterial and swan Ganz monitoring). Blood gases
and its significance, oxygen supply and demand
Radiologic examination of the chest: interpretation,
chest film findings
Electro cardiography(ECG) : electrical conduction
through the heart, basic electrocardiography, 12 lead
electrocardiogram, axis determination - ECG
changes in: intraventricular conduction
abnormalities- Arrhythmias, ischemia, injury and
infarction, atrial and ventricular enlargement,
electrolyte imbalance,
Echocardiography: technical aspects, special
techniques, echocardiography of cardiac structures in
health and disease, newer techniques
Nuclear and other imaging studies of the heart:
Magnetic Resonance Imaging.
Cardio electrophysiology procedures: diagnostic
studies, interventional and catheter ablation, nursing
care
Exercise testing: indications and objectives, safety
and personnel, pretest considerations, selection,
interpretation, test termination, recovery period
Cardiac catheterization: indications,
contraindications, patient preparation, procedure,
interpretation of data
Pulmonary function test: Bronchoscopy and graphies
Interpretation of diagnostic measures
Nurse’s role in diagnostic tests
Laboratory tests using blood: Blood specimen collection,
Cardiac markers, Blood lipids, Hematologic studies,
Blood cultures,
Coagulation studies, Arterial blood gases, Blood
Chemistries, cardiac enzyme studies, Serum
Concentration of Selected drugs.
Interpretation and role of nurse
V 25 Cardiac disorders and nursing management:
Etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prognosis,
related Patho-physiology, treatment modalities and
nursing management of:
Hypertension
Coronary Artery Disease.
Angina of various types.
Cardiomegaly
Myocardial Infarction, Congestive cardiac failure
Heart Failure, Pulmonary Edema, Shock.
Rheumatic heart disease and other Valvular
Diseases
Inflammatory Heart Diseases, Infective Endocarditis,
Myocarditis, Pericarditis.
Cardiomyopathy, dilated, restrictive, hypertrophic.
Arrhythmias, heart block
Associated illnesses
VI 10 ALTERED PULMONARY CONDITIONS:
Etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prognosis,
related Patho-physiology, treatment modalities and
nursing management of:
Bronchitis
Bronchial asthma
Bronchiectasis
Pneumonias
Lung abscess, lung tumour
Pulmonary tuberculosis, fibrosis, pneumoconiosis etc
Pleuritis, effusion
Pneumo, haemo and pyothorax
Interstitial Lung Disease
Cystic fibrosis
Acute and Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
(conditions leading to)
Cor pulmonale
Acute respiratory failure
Adult respiratory distress syndrome
Pulmonary embolism
Pulmonary Hypertension
VII 10 VASCULAR DISORDERS AND NURSING MANAGEMENT:
Etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prognosis,
related Patho-physiology, treatment modalities and
nursing management of:
Disorders of arteries
Disorders of the aorta
Aortic Aneurysms,
Aortic dissection
Raynaud’s phenomenon
Peripheral arterial disease of the lower extremities
Venous thrombosis
Varicose veins
Chronic venous insufficiency and venous leg ulcers
Pulmonary embolism
VIII 10 CARDIO THORACIC EMERGENCY INTERVENTIONS:
CPR- BLS and ALS
Use of ventilator, defibrillator , pacemaker
Post resuscitation care.
Care of the critically ill patients
Psychosocial and spiritual aspects of care
Stress management; ICU psychosis
Role of nurse
IX 10 NURSING CARE OF A PATIENT WITH OBSTRUCTIVE
AIRWAY:
Assessment
Use of artificial airway
Endotracheal intubation, tracheostomy and its care
Complication, minimum cuff leak, securing tubes
Oxygen delivery systems.
Nasal Cannula
Oxygen mask, Venturi mask
Partial rebreathing bag
Bi-PAP and C-PAP masks
Uses, advantages, disadvantages, nursing implications
of each.
Mechanical Ventilation
Principles of mechanical ventilation
Types of mechanical ventilation and ventilators.
Modes of ventilation, advantage, disadvantage,
complications.
PEEP therapy, indications, physiology, and
complications. Weaning off the ventilator.
Nursing assessment and interventions of ventilated
patient.
X 10 CONGENITAL HEART DISEASES:
Etiology, clinical manifestations, diagnois, prognosis,
related Patho-physiology, treatment modalities and
nursing management of:
Embryological development of heart.
Classification – cyanotic and acyanotic heart
disease.
Tetralogy of Fallots.
Atrial Septal Defect, Ventricular Septal Defect.,
Eisenmenger’s complex.
Patent ductus arteriosus, AP window
Truncus Arteriosus.
Transposition of great arteries.
Total Anomaly of Pulmonary Venous Connection.
Pulmonary stenosis, atresia.
Coarctation of aorta.
Ebstein’s anomaly
Double outlet right ventricle, Single ventricle,
Hypoplastic left heart syndrome.
XI 10 PHARMACOLOGY:
Review
Pharmacokinetics
Analgesics/Anti inflammatory agents
Antibiotics, antiseptics
Drug reaction & toxicity
Drugs used in cardiac emergencies
Blood and blood components
Antithrombolytic agents
Inotropic agents
Beta-blocking agents
Calcium channel blockers.
Vaso constrictors
Vaso dilators
ACE inhibitors.
Anticoagulents
Antiarrhythmic drugs.
Anti hypertensives
Diuretics
Sedatives and tranquilizers.
Digitalis.
Antilipemics
Principles of drug administration, role and
responsibilities of nurses and care of drugs
XII 20 NURSING CARE OF PATIENT UNDERGOING CARDIO
THORACIC SURGERY:
Indications, selection of patient
Preoperative assessment and preparation; counseling.
Intraoperative care: Principles of open heart surgery,
equipment anaesthesia, cardiopulmonary by pass.
Surgical procedures for Coronary Artery Bypass
Grafting, recent advances and types of grafts, Valve
replacement or reconstruction, cardiac transplant,
Palliative surgery and different Stents, vascular surgery,
other recent advances.
Thoracic surgery: lobectomy, pneumonectomy, tumour
excision etc
Immediate postoperative care : assessment, post
operative problems and interventions : Bleeding,
Cardiac tamponade, Low cardiac output, Infarction,
Pericardial effusion, Pleural effusion, Pneumothorax,
Haemothorax, Coagulopathy, Thermal imbalance,
Inadequate., ventilation / perfusion, Neurological
problems, renal problems, Psychological problems.
Chest physiotherapy
Nursing interventions- life style modification,
complementary therapy/alternative systems of
medicine.
Intermediate and late post operative care after CABG,
valve surgery, others.
Follow up care
XIII 5 CARDIAC REHABILITATION:
Process
Physical evaluation
Life style modification
Physical conditioning for cardiovascular efficiency
through exercise
Counseling
Follow up care
XIV 5 INTENSIVE CORONARY CARE UNIT/INTENSIVE CARDIO
THORACIC UNIT:
Quality assurance
Standards, Protocols, Policies, Procedures
Infection control; Standard safety measures
Nursing audit
Design of ICCU/ICTU
Staffing; cardiac team
Burn out syndrome
Nurse’s role in the management of I.C.C.U and ICTU.
Mobile coronary care unit.
Planning inservice educational programme and teaching
CLINICAL SPECIALITY – II
MEDICAL SURGICAL NURSING - CRITICAL CARE NURSING
COURSE CONTENT:
CLINICAL SPECIALITY - II
PSYCHIATRIC (MENTAL HEALTH) NURSING
COURSE CONTENT: