#include <WiFi.
h>
#include <BlynkSimpleEsp32.h>
#include <OneWire.h>
#include <DallasTemperature.h>
// Blynk Auth Token
char auth[] = "Your_Blynk_Auth_Token";
// WiFi credentials
char ssid[] = "Your_SSID";
char pass[] = "Your_PASSWORD";
// Pin Definitions
#define TRIG_PIN 12
#define ECHO_PIN 14
#define DS18B20_PIN 4
#define PH_PIN 35
#define IN1_PIN 26
#define IN2_PIN 27
// Blynk Virtual Pins
#define V_TEMP_C 2
#define V_TEMP_F 3
#define V_PH 4
#define V_WATER_LEVEL 1
#define V_PUMP_CONTROL 5
// Sensor Setup
OneWire oneWire(DS18B20_PIN);
DallasTemperature sensors(&oneWire);
// Pump Control
bool pumpState = false;
// Function Prototypes
float readWaterLevel();
float readPH();
void checkTemperature(float tempC);
void checkPH(float phValue);
void controlPump(float waterLevel);
void setup() {
Serial.begin(115200);
Blynk.begin(auth, ssid, pass);
// Sensor Initialization
sensors.begin();
// Motor Driver Pins
pinMode(IN1_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(IN2_PIN, OUTPUT);
// Trigger pin setup for ultrasonic sensor
pinMode(TRIG_PIN, OUTPUT);
pinMode(ECHO_PIN, INPUT);
void loop() {
Blynk.run();
// Read Temperature
sensors.requestTemperatures();
float tempC = sensors.getTempCByIndex(0);
float tempF = (tempC * 9.0 / 5.0) + 32.0;
// Read pH value
float phValue = readPH();
// Read Water Level
float waterLevel = readWaterLevel();
// Send data to Blynk
Blynk.virtualWrite(V_TEMP_C, tempC);
Blynk.virtualWrite(V_TEMP_F, tempF);
Blynk.virtualWrite(V_PH, phValue);
Blynk.virtualWrite(V_WATER_LEVEL, waterLevel);
// Check conditions
checkTemperature(tempC);
checkPH(phValue);
controlPump(waterLevel);
delay(2000); // Adjust delay as needed
float readWaterLevel() {
digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, LOW);
delayMicroseconds(2);
digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, HIGH);
delayMicroseconds(10);
digitalWrite(TRIG_PIN, LOW);
long duration = pulseIn(ECHO_PIN, HIGH);
float distance = (duration * 0.034 / 2); // Distance in cm
return distance;
float readPH() {
// Placeholder for pH reading logic
// Replace with actual pH sensor reading code
return analogRead(PH_PIN) * (5.0 / 1023.0); // Example conversion
void checkTemperature(float tempC) {
if (tempC > 30.0) {
Blynk.notify("Temperature Alert: Above 30°C!");
} else if (tempC < 20.0) {
Blynk.notify("Temperature Alert: Below 20°C!");
void checkPH(float phValue) {
if (phValue < 6.5 || phValue > 7.5) {
Blynk.notify("pH Alert: Out of range (6.5 - 7.5)!");
void controlPump(float waterLevel) {
if (waterLevel < 10.0) {
pumpState = true;
} else if (waterLevel > 50.0) {
pumpState = false;
if (pumpState) {
digitalWrite(IN1_PIN, HIGH);
digitalWrite(IN2_PIN, LOW);
} else {
digitalWrite(IN1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(IN2_PIN, LOW);
// Blynk control for manual pump operation
BLYNK_WRITE(V_PUMP_CONTROL) {
int value = param.asInt();
pumpState = value;
if (pumpState) {
digitalWrite(IN1_PIN, HIGH);
digitalWrite(IN2_PIN, LOW);
} else {
digitalWrite(IN1_PIN, LOW);
digitalWrite(IN2_PIN, LOW);
