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Nekwork “Torologey
Dedlorsteineliey newark Wwpology:-
Fopoloqy =
y= ook
Wats ‘ey
Logical Phusical
Nekwork Topoloay
— ae computen & rehootin,
Ot is the Lensyorek & hoc clovices such o8
oxices cre interconnected ty allow dcaffle to Plow vvithin an
anizahion .
Syren inert & rocker Sha computer nawork
+ Dhysicad tahwork hopelegy :-
=> is a high Cowal everviero shocoing
& placernant ct devices eowhin ao or ganizakion .
> Bk shoes the Hyver & nehwork connection & conncclurs Cuseal to
> mooprasent the have & nekwork cables & Novo thor, ere cowrechesl
erithin dowices)
* Logical ‘qokwork topology:
> Low lawel diagno fovercer on techni cal dohals a the
apahusoce , domnonskrahes \noww clataftocos across ane orgenieaton.
the achuall curranggmen!
? auyses_c Network topology,
(ly Mark Point to pointy) Mesh
Gy) Bs. Go Ring + 6) Slo,
Gi Wyveicdfae
&y Bus oodles
Shared @tharnet on
& lous topology
t
Garver te]
E x Torrsinaloy
a
te)
Neksork Collision
> Pov wes a sinda mohworking cable cu the main backbone
Gi ha ontire nehwerk: Che single toackoone culdcwdeh nodes
such ae computers bo connect bolian excess cng mnesource
on the nekoork - :
=> gt Bes taker a Lok ok overheasl ero cex ing, Ror each host.
> Excomive keobtic on the to Nakwork . ;
25 & rmullivs denices ovecleast Whole davices them nektork
& the packeb become correipesl, which
eorerses a danice b crohrangenit the "mesenge Over the nebwork
> Bw, th WE A single backbone cable Ahene is 0 medunclacey
artoork Scuilune coas fo occenr.
collision coun Ocetur
ho
>> do anit saynore scalability.
> Usol in organisations Che. Labs, Officer eke)R
8 Ring Mopology F
Ring bopeled oo
0 SY Dual Ring topology
>t is ani clinechonal ;
Sola Tehnork Failure occur whale topo} ay wil chon
Gi Star Jopology:-
S
> Seo thoy
ie Ss ‘(Creo oth ookesys)
1 ES
= Bh a mekoork farlure haypens in switch thon the eohole
system wl go down. : .
— OL swore is a’ nekwork fasluire Heuppens in ang systern inaheat!
& seottch the seoileh syshens mayn't be alkecteot .
th
~y(Parleine In swt i)mesh ‘Topolaty =
3 Bon ANS t any one vmod ts failere thon able daka can
Yow -Ieough another path .
[rw @ Bala» Nea (No. & “ese neds)
={™] el wa
ayin-a)]| =
Higorid Topclogy '-
“ror + RingReng topology, ay
~ Communication occcers in single clirection - |
— On dercel wing topology it hax a bagicol ming connerhory
on etch mode on the network. The cornmanticahion occcer,
=Ghe-cer in opposite dinection d eooh ving. Ore “ping cllowo the
_ be flow, : '
trafic cleckeoise & other anti-clockaoise
=O ce ede epithin the ving topology isn't available the entire
Terwork quer down & the denice eoil| not be [Link]
communicate +
Star Topology :- :
= Ake commencation taker place by ooh a
condor to the reciever tnnough @ tehvorlt sepitch . !
— 3% one host on the nekvork is offline oF unavailable, 4 onhy)
mmerwork te not affechedt .
= OF the cenrral erluing dowice Cseditch) Wecornss wn avalabi
the enhne rekon? Ws aatteohed B won't be ablo to covoroun
= %& suppor scalability, : ;
Masa Topology:
On Mesh “opoloay eon dawice votthin tha nehwork conneched
bo at other devices creating a sical Wat
— F providss dul re durnclancy Sor realtic [Link] aang source &
daxtinalion 03 Ol davices ane Saker conna ches!
voor babeckeee eo
Hub & Spoke :-
waxin 0ice
(ab)
pee) (Spoke) fy Speke)
CG S =
‘oretnely lonaanch ena
office oftice fice
— 9+ providss & cortralised mock Mot acks 03 main hue Low all
orrar "RODD bo (nhawcommed ;
= Fre hob ack aw central rokoren cing poink for al) rate”
blew otnar moder 60 whe onokwork . i
— Goon node ts conneched 40 the hulo ® ths copnechons are
pelt spokod
—~ This topology doesnt allow tne 0!
all mehwork bra
a scosyonnble for Por
dos ty alinecty connect rathar
Pic is send Arrrough he uo, whidd 1s
wanding yeafhte te another node on he!
artwork.
: @- Q0-04-U :
Gio TT a
Poor Ww Peon :- Client- Server Model:-
Clienr
aie
mee ;
ace [te
OK : Server ra
is eel KO wks aku
doy
of? Vo caenple Hard by seb
* Geuxy to sckoup
&. Lex cormplaxty [eveag Q. More cornplexily fexpengive
3, Seourihy sur \ a. Lew secaarity issue dpoalt
4 U.9F supports scoekavoilihy
4. Doernt support scakavoi)i
(5 -Each mode i _—_——)es og a pan Meat ek
prewilageSeelanod)
Versonel Pre Nehwork, CPAN =
> isd small area Nehwork thet Is wR cvealed by @ ner 4
\nherconnect thoir olowicess such a ot Laptop, smartphone , wirelgy,
Neadyhones or coweles printer
Pellaphoy
Sone Scinter
User
Local Anea Nekwork CAN): ;
The network CeMshesl In blo w ‘ermal gporgranticat frontin :
&- xpom, building
Wids Aron Nekwork GOnn)-
Wide Aron Netwod QOpr
The Achwork eneahedl in Hw ao Roor eye geagraphtcorl Qo cabion
Metropolitan Area Nekwork (MAN): :
The nekwork creathedl Wo Ciky
be
. [Exel —— GSnitecrek
on (eas Solecrsks
Oviestetkisy [rector] = Wortstatlion
\
Printer. Sosikon [Wor ustethion
> neiok
Wks ho. SDerkshalion station
ORNS pe
Head Ouracber ————{ ce Vroidor Boerehy
Nitto
WAN Connechon
Man
_t
agg ODROjacles_Local -Araa—Nekwork
Wireles Rouer -- ‘
@ Qt sa Mulhlouyer Cawitch®, accem point a router ) dovice
Aned performs “routing luo the evired nehwork & coireless
metwork.
a O's cormmonly eed on smell nekworks such os with
in
homes & Small oUsIN ew
dX device What provides & wirelew nekoork
ySt iso Loren
less clients to establish a connection & accem
bo allow coire
the resources On Ana coined nebwork:
Oiedtens_ locas Pres Networks QROAN):-
2 Or Has ONL or more APs CAccen Poinh) [vOineless rockers tb
allow eowele capable clients tv connor & Shane reounces -
eckeol bo a nekeork suitdn 4nod poovicles
pF ARs are CONN
quiveless conneckviny bo coirelew chen.
eay—s
=