Three Media Types
Modern networks primarily use three
types of media to interconnect devices, as
shown in the figure:
Metal wires within cables - Data is
encoded into electrical impulses.
Glass or plastic fibers within cables
(fiber-optic cable) - Data is encoded into
pulses of light.
Wireless transmission - Data is encoded
via modulation of specific frequencies of
electromagnetic waves.
Common Network Cables
UTP & STP
UTP
Unshielded Twisted Pair
Cables
UTP
Unshielded Twisted Pair
10 base T
10 = السرعه القصوى للكابل بالميجابت
T = نوع الكابل
STP Cable
Shielded Twisted-pair
Cables Types
10 base T category 5
100 base T cat 5 e
1000 base T cat 6
Cables types
Cat 6a
Cat 7
For
infrastructure
Cat 8
Fiber Optics
Cables Types
Fiber Optics
Fiber optics types
Multimode (62 micron)
Single mode (9 micron)
COAXIAL CABLE
Cables Types
انواع التأريج
Standard ( straight)
Crossover
Straight
– ازرق – ابيض اخضر – برتقالي – ابيض برتقالي(
) بني -ابيض بني – اخضر – ابيض ازرق
من اليسار إلي اليمين
(w orange – orange – w green – blue
)– w blue – green – w brown – brown