MAHARASHTRA STATE BOARD TECHNICAL
EDUCATION, MUMBAI.
Micro Project Report On
DELTA CONNECTION BALANCE LOAD
Guided By:-
PROF :- PATHAN ALTAMASH SIR
Submitted By :-
Sr. Student Name
1 Shaikh Salman
2 Umar Pathan
3 Mohammad Umar
Department of Electrical Engineering
JAMIA POLYTECHNIC
AKKALKUWA DIST.NANDURBAR
Akkalkuwa (425415)
EVALUATION SHEET FOR THE MICROPROJECT
COURSE : ECI COURSE CODE: 22324
SEMESTER: 3TH DEPARTMENT: Electrical
Engg
TITLE OF PROJECT : DELTA CONNECTION BALANCE LOAD
CO’S ADDRESSED BY THE MICROPROJECT:-
a. Use basic management principles to execute daily activities.
b. Use principles of planning and organising for accomplishment of tasks.
c. Use principles of directing and controlling for implementing the plans.
d. Apply principles of safety management in all activities.
e. Understand various provisions of industrial acts.
Roll No. Student Name Marks Out Of Marks Out Of 4 Total Out Of 10
6
D6 Shaikh Salman
D7 Umar Pathan
D12 Mohammad Umar
(Name & Signature of faculty)
Micro project Guide Head Of Dept Principal
PATHAN ALTAMASH SIR S.V. ALI S.V.ALI
Jamia Polytechnic Akkalkuwa
CERTIFICATE
This Is To Certify That Mr . Shaikh Salman Of Branch
Electrical Engineering Enrolment No.
Has Completed His Micro Project Titled Delta Connection Balance Load
Of Subject Electrical Circuit as per Requirment
Of ( 3rdSemester) MSBTE I- Scheme Curriculum Under The
Guidence of PATHAN Satisfactorily During
ALTAMASH SIR
Academic Year 2023-24.
Micro project Guide Head Of Dept Principal
PATHAN ALTAMASH SIR S.V. ALI S.V. ALI
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The most Beneficial and The most merciful.it is with deepest serve gratitude of
the Al-mighty that gives me strength and ability to complete this micro project.
First of all, I would like to take this opportunity to Express my special thanks to
my project guide who was guide me *HOD, AND PRINCIPAL, S.V. ALI *, for
the guidance, assistance, advise, kindness and also being helpful to guide me all
the way through The development and progress of my micro project. Above all
the most needed, he provide me unflinching encouragement and support in various
ways.
My appreciation also goes to my friend for their advice, supervisions, and
crucial contribution, and cooperation during the completion of my micro
project. Thank you for lending hands during progress of this micro project.
Finally, I also would like to express my exceptional thanks to my beloved parents
for their support and unending prayers and helps me directly or indirectly in
successful finishing of my micro project.
UNDER THE GUIDANCE BY
PROF PATHAN ALTAMASH SIR
Titel : DELTA CONNECTION BALANCE LOAD
1.0 Brief Introduction:-
in a balanced delta load, the line voltage (VL) is equal to the phase
voltage (Vø), and the line current (IL) is equal to the square root of three
times the phase current (√3Iø). The below Equation is a mathematical
representation of VL in a balanced delta load.
Delta or Mesh Connection (Δ) System is also known as Three
Phase Three Wire System (3-Phase 3 Wire) and it is the most
preferred system for AC power transmission while for distribution,
Star Connection is generally used.
In Delta (also denoted by Δ) system of interconnection, the starting
ends of the three phases or coils are connected to the finishing ends
of the coil. Or the starting end of the first coil is connected to the
finishing end of the second coil and so on (for all three coils) and it
looks like a Closed mesh or circuit
2.0 Course Outcomes Addressed:-
a. Select power electronic devices for specific applications.
b. Maintain the performance of Thyristors.
c. Troubleshoot turn-on and turn-off circuit of Thyristors.
d. Maintain phase controlled rectifiers.
e. Maintain industrial control circuits.
2.0 Proposed Methodology:-
A balanced delta connected 3 phase load is fed from a 3 phase, 400 V, 50 Hz power supply. The line
current is 20A and the total power absorbed by the load is 10kW.
Steps In The Methodology:
The 3-phase induction motor is an electric motor which is widely used today,
especially in the industrialized world since the motor is widely available with
great power. This motor operates normally using the 3-phase power system. This
motor has 3 coils identities are separated from each other across 120o electricity
that powered by a 3- phase power system. They will produce a resultant
magnetic flux that rotates like poles actual magnet spinning mechanism. In
certain areas which are only available 1-phase power system, it is not
possible to operate the motors on normal operation. Therefore, the motors are
forced to operate on a phase system
4.0 Action Plan:-
Sr. No Details Of Activity Plan Start Plan Finish Date Responsible Team
Date Members
1. Formation of group 15/09/2023 All
2. Selection of title 17/10/2023 All
3. Submission of proposal All
4. Collection of material 17/10/2023 All
5. Literature collection 18/10/2023 All
6. Preparation reports 18/10/2023 All
7. Submission of micro project All
5.0 Resource Required :-
Sr. No Name Of Resource Specification Qty
1. Components Connector, 1
Plywood,Wire,
Marker
2. Operating system Windows 10 1
3. Software Microsoft,Word 1
4. Management – Virat V. Giri, 1
Techknowledge
Dr.
Publications
Yogeshwar
5. Management for V. S. Bagad 1
MSBTE I Scheme
6. Pratik Tawade 1
Management For
, Dr. Ranjitsinh
MSBTE
Deshmukh
Micro-Project Proposal
Outline
Introduction
Delta Connection Usage
Star To Delta Transformation
Equivalent Resistance of Circuit
Delta Connection In The Moter
CONCLUSION
TITLE: DELTA CONNECTION BALANCE LOAD
Introduction
Delta CONNECTION
Delta or Mesh Connection (Δ) System is also known as Three
Phase Three Wire System (3-Phase 3 Wire) and it is the most
preferred system for AC power transmission while for distribution,
Star Connection is generally used.
In Delta (also denoted by Δ) system of interconnection, the starting
ends of the three phases or coils are connected to the finishing ends
of the coil. Or the starting end of the first coil is connected to the
finishing end of the second coil and so on (for all three coils) and it
looks like a Closed mesh or circuit
Delta Connection Usage
3 Phase Moter
Transformer
Star to Delta Transformation
We have seen that when converting from a delta network to an
equivalent star network that the resistor connected to one terminal is
the product of the two delta resistances connected to the same
terminal, for example resistor P is the product of resistors A and B
connected to terminal
To convert a delta network to an equivalent star network we need to
derive a transformation formula for equating the various resistors to
each other between the various terminals. Consider the circuit below.
Equivalent Resistance of Circuit
Circuit Diagram
Equivalent Resistance: The equivalent resistance of a circuit is the
total electrical resistance caused by all of the resistors in the circuit
acting together against the voltage source.
The equivalent resistance is defined as a point where
the total resistance is measured in a parallel or series
circuit (in either the whole circuit or in a part of the
circuit). The equivalent resistance is defined between
two terminals or nodes of the network. Equivalent
resistance may sound complicated, but it’s just a
technical way to say “total resistance”.
In the equivalent resistance of a network, a single
resistor could substitute the complete network so that
for a specific applied voltage and/or the equivalent
current can be obtained similar to the one when used as
a network.
Delta Connection In The Moter
Delta connection of
motor is a way
of connecting the coils of
a three-phase motor in a
triangular shape This
connection allows the
motor to receive the
highest power output, as the phase voltage is equal to
the line voltage. However, it also requires more number
of turns and more wire, which increases the cost. Delta
connection is used to reduce the complexity of the wires
that are required for a three-phase system connection
CONCLUSION
Therefore, in Delta Connection, the voltage between (any pair
of) two lines is equal to the phase voltage of the phase
winding which is connected between two lines.
END