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Nuclei CBSE CLASS 12 Short Notes

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
199 views6 pages

Nuclei CBSE CLASS 12 Short Notes

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

pionCerpopCrco

Page
Date
Nuclei

Compoitin tkanqrter)
neutro n protrn.

i) Neubon but heavilt.


changeleas
) hotn

abm
Atonic mo. No. o4 pua ton pxesent
mic mo. It is denore
kngwn ato
by 2.
Nucleon ’ The puuheles pesert Hhe mudes
ulled ueleon

mo. o protn t total no.


Meutron A

A =N+Z

So, N = A-2.

Nucaide ’A muelei de ls a Speóhic wudu


atom hecheriz ed by th oto wic w.
A

The atoms lenent which have


Same etomic but difforant
fore example, uYe
hydagen
futium, de utowm, tt tum.

Averoqe athvic
mafurA

J
ma
wiich hove
but di{{oront btric no.
all cd iLob

Iphn Jhe nuabdes having the dame


neu ron

Atbwic wL wit lamu

12

1'G6x 0- 24
ms of protn).

Ae to Einhin, 2aw vaene malsin


E mc
tonyertd to E

Epussin udan nadia


Experimntal obTyahyn
to
welus be R
be A then v dA
) InR aA
3
piCneurjiapr t

Page
Date

propor tionulity esnt.

Nuclan deraity
4hat muelean dewity is a qantiy
ma Wo. A Madies R. aud
mucleon be m.
n, total maLA
Vod ot he

So nulea
dniy
=3An
4 7 R

= 2'3 XID® kon.


a ont.
deni ty i qumtihy.
and
Fim d the nuchear dematy bw ydoqen
235
t92
Pago
Data

Nuclean atoc tive A


nuclemM
binds thh inaide which
ueleus mucler

Nuetean P.E. VB. inter- nuclean ditt. qraph g


And imer nwclean

+ve (RepulLive trree)

term
10 ferm

Nyea fore e known


matue
tho
strong at

cutside the
tiOnGOpap)erco

Fage
Date

TW apin dupendnt foree


nuclen to MAcleA

. Mase de feet ’ Yhe difference bld the


nueluUs and
nest nuclen

dezct x
t(a)mg
m

Bin ing onenY ita (outituent


and and 4epara he them in ite
proton
d'et. eall ed bm ding energy.
Math ema tiaty B£. = Am eJoue
Am x431 Mev
=zmp + (A-2)m, - m eJ.

BE. pen mucleen iA al ed ag


BE

biing Tmp+ (A-) mn-mx


A A
Pn
|Dato:

BE. Jraph

50
4 00 20 0
A

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