Hyperbolic
Functions
ESci 112 – Calculus for Engineers I
Learning Outcomes
1. Prove identities involving hyperbolic functions;
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Learning Outcomes
1. Prove identities involving hyperbolic functions;
2. Solve for the derivative of hyperbolic functions, and
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Learning Outcomes
1. Prove identities involving hyperbolic functions;
2. Solve for the derivative of hyperbolic functions, and
3. Solve for the derivative of inverse hyperbolic functions.
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
01
THE HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• Certain combinations of the exponential function 𝑒 x and 𝑒 –x
occur frequently in mathematics, science, and engineering.
These functions are called hyperbolic functions.
• They are called hyperbolic functions because they can be
related to a hyperbola. Recall that the trigonometric functions
are also called circular functions because of their relation to a
circle.
• They are defined as follows:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• They are defined as follows:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• They are defined as follows:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• They are defined as follows:
• The following identities can be deduced directly from the
definitions of the hyperbolic functions.
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• The following identities can be deduced directly from the
definitions of the hyperbolic functions.
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• The following identities can be deduced directly from the
definitions of the hyperbolic functions.
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
The Hyperbolic Functions
• The following identities can be deduced directly from the
definitions of the hyperbolic functions.
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.1
Let’s prove our identities!
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.2
Let’s prove our identities!
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
02
DIFFERENTIATION OF
HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Hyperbolic Functions
• The differentiation rules for the hyperbolic functions are given
by the following formulas where 𝑢 is a function of x
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Hyperbolic Functions
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.3
Let’s prove our theorems!
Prove:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.4
Let’s prove our theorems!
Prove:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.5
hyperbolic derivatives
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.6
hyperbolic derivatives
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
03
DIFFERENTIATION OF INVERSE
HYPERBOLIC FUNCTIONS
Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Inverse Hyperbolic
Functions
• The inverse of sinh 𝑥 is written sinh-1 𝑥 (read “inverse
hyperbolic sine of 𝑥”). We define this inverse function as
follows:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Inverse Hyperbolic
Functions
• The differentiation formulas for inverse hyperbolic functions
are given below:
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Inverse Hyperbolic
Functions
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Differentiation Of Inverse Hyperbolic
Functions
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.7
Inverse hyperbolic derivatives
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Sample Problem 6.8
Inverse hyperbolic derivatives
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Assignment 6.1
Hyperbolic functions
1. Prove that 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒉𝟐 𝒙 + 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒉𝟐 𝒙 = 𝟏
𝒅𝒚
2. Find or 𝒚′ simplify if
𝒅𝒙
sinh 𝒙
a. y =
𝟏+cosh 𝒙
b. y = sinh−1 𝑥 2 − 1
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
Endpoint of the function…
Calculus For Engineers I Hyperbolic Functions
