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Java Bali Overland Tour 2024

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
115 views19 pages

Java Bali Overland Tour 2024

Uploaded by

Just Saram
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

OPENING

Welcome ladies and gentlemen. If i could have all of your attention please. Thank you!

Good morning ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to Java Bali Overland Tour Two Thounsand
Twenty Four!.

Well ladies and gentlemen before i explain to you all further about our agenda today, please
allow me to introduce my self first. My name is Naira Faiza, you can call me Naira. I am
From Pesona Tour and Travel and I am your tour guide today.

On my left side we have Mr. Jamal our driver. Hes one of our profesional driver so dont
worry about your safety because you are in the right hand. And on my right side we have
[Link] our Co-Driver. Please, do not hesitate to ask me, Mr. Jamal, or [Link] a favor
because we will be ready to help you at all times. I hope you enjoy the visit today, and so we
shall continue our trip, now!

So, how was yesterday's trip while in Yogyakarta? did you enjoy it? I hope you all enjoy
wherever
we are! and hows your day today? Still excited explore more destinations??? I hope you all
always still feeling good, happy, healthy, and always excited to follow all the sequences of
this trip from the third day until the end of this trip.

Allright, So today we will going to Malang and now i will give you all further about our
itinerary [Link] what we have done before, starts we breakfast, and we will heading to
prambanan temple? (like we have done before too/have you heard before about praambanan
temple?) Prambanan Temple, also known as Rara Jonggrang Temple, is the largest Hindu
temple complex in Indonesia. Located approximately 17 kilometers northeast of Yogyakarta,
on the border between the provinces of Yogyakarta and Central Java.
continue our trip from Yogyakakarta - Malang of course passing through several cities in
Central Java and East Java, before we arrive in Malang we will/ we have done lunch in
RM………., and continue to our visit to our hotel. And after that we will continue our trip to
our hotel in…………. So thats all our agenda today, i hope you can enjoy it!
Because for going to malang from yogyakarta we cross two difference province in java
specifically central java and east java, so i will give you glimpse about java island.

Jawa adalah sebuah pulau di Indonesia dengan penduduk sekitar 151 juta. Pulau ini
berpenduduk terbanyak di dunia dan merupakan salah satu wilayah terpadat di dunia. Jawa
dihuni oleh 60% penduduk Indonesia menjadikan pulau ini menjadi merupakan pulau ketiga
belas terbesar di dunia, dan terbesar kelima di Indonesia. Pulau Jawa memiliki sejarah
panjang peradaban manusia. Hal ini terbukti dari ditemukannya berbaga fosil dan artefak dari
masa purba, seperti di Sangiran, Solo, dan Mojokerto. Pulau berdampak besar terhadap
kehidupan sosial, politik, dan ekonomi Indonesia.

(Java is an island in Indonesia with a population of around 151 million. This island has the
largest population in the world and is one of the most densely populated areas in the world.
Java is inhabited by 60% of Indonesia's population, making this island the thirteenth largest
island in the world, and the fifth largest in Indonesia. Java Island has a long history of human
civilization. This is proven by the discovery of various fossils and artifacts from ancient
times, such as in Sangiran, Solo and Mojokerto. Islands have a major impact on Indonesia's
social, political and economic life.)

Luas Pulau Jawa sekitar 126.700 km persegi yang terbagi dalam enam provinsi, yaitu DKI
Jakarta, Jawa Barat, Jawa Tengah, DI Yogyakarta, Jawa Timur dan Banten. Pulau Jawa
berbatasan dengan sejumlah lautan. Adapun, batas laut Pulau Jawa, yaitu sebelah selatan
berbatasan dengan Samudera Hindia, sebelah utara dengan Laut Jawa, sebelah barat
berbatasan dengan Selat Sunda, dan sebelah timur berbatasan dengan Selat Bali.

(The area of Java Island is around 126,700 square km which is divided into six provinces,
namely DKI Jakarta, West Java, Central Java, DI Yogyakarta, East Java and Banten. The
island of Java borders a number of seas. Meanwhile, the maritime boundaries of Java Island,
namely, to the south it borders the Indian Ocean, to the north it borders the Java Sea, to the
west it borders the Sunda Strait, and to the east it borders the Bali Strait. I have a picture of
the island of Java so you can see how big the island of Java is. The light blue color is Banten
province, the color is dark blue is west java………)
Banyak sejarah Indonesia berlangsung di pulau ini. Dahulu, Jawa adalah pusat beberapa
kerajaan Hindu-Buddha, kesultanan Islam, pemerintahan kolonial Hindia-Belanda, serta
pusat pergerakan kemerdekaan Indonesia. Pulau Jawa juga menjadi saksi perkembangan
kerajaan Hindu-Buddha, dan penyebaran agama Islam sehingga mayoritas penduduk di java
island bergama islam.

(A lot of Indonesian history took place on this island. In the past, Java was the center of
several Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms, Islamic sultanates, the Dutch East Indies colonial
government, and the center of the Indonesian independence movement. The island of Java
also witnessed the development of Hindu-Buddhist kingdoms, and the spread of Islam so that
the majority of the population on Java Island is Muslim.
)
Sejarah terbentuknya pulau Jawa ini, Menurut Hubert Forester dalam buku Ribuan Gunung,
Ribuan Alat Bantu: Prasejarah Song Keplek, Gunung Sewu, Jawa Timur (1998), Pulau Jawa
mulai terbentuk pada periode Oligosen dan Miosen. Oligosen menunjuk pada skala waktu
geologi sekitar 34 hingga 23 juta tahun yang lalu. Sedangkan, Miosen menunjuk pada skala
waktu geologi sekitar 23,03 hingga 5,332 juta tahun yang lalu. Para ahli mengatakan bahwa
Pulau Jawa terbentuk akibat adanya aktivitas vulkanik tektonik secara bertahap dari tahun ke
tahun.
(The history of the formation of the island of Java, according to Hubert Forester in the book
Thousands of Mountains, Thousands of Tools: Prehistory of Song Keplek, Gunung Sewu,
East Java (1998), the island of Java began to form in the Oligocene and Miocene periods.
Oligocene refers to a geological time scale of approximately 34 to 23 million years ago.
Meanwhile, the Miocene refers to a geological time scale of around 23 to 5.332 million years
ago. Experts say that the island of Java was formed due to tectonic volcanic activity gradually
from year to year)

Asal mula nama ‘Jawa’ tidak jelas. Salah satu kemungkinan adalah nama pulau ini berasal
dari tanaman jáwa-wut, yang banyak ditemukan di pulau ini pada masa purbakala, sebelum
masuknya pengaruh India pulau ini mungkin memiliki banyak nama. Ada pula dugaan bahwa
pulau ini berasal dari kata jaú yang berarti “jauh”. Dalam Bahasa Sanskerta yava berarti
tanaman jelai, sebuah tanaman yang membuat pulau ini terkenal. Yawadvipa disebut dalam
epik India Ramayana. Sugriwa, panglima wanara (manusia kera) dari pasukan Sri Rama,
mengirimkan utusannya ke Yawadvipa (pulau Jawa) untuk mencari Dewi Shinta. Kemudian
berdasarkan kesusastraan India terutama pustaka Tamil, disebut dengan nama Sanskerta
yāvaka dvīpa (dvīpa = pulau). Dugaan lain ialah bahwa kata “Jawa” berasal dari akar kata
dalam bahasa Proto-Austronesia, yang berarti ‘ruma’.

(The origin of the name 'Java' is unclear. One possibility is that the name of this island comes
from the java-wut plant, which was often found on this island in ancient times, before the
influence of India, this island may have had many names. There are also suggestions that this
island comes from the word jaú which means "far". In Sanskrit yava means barley plant, a
plant for which the island is famous. Yawadvipa is mentioned in the Indian epic Ramayana.
Sugriwa, commander of the wanara (ape man) of Sri Rama's army, sent his envoy to
Yawadvipa (Java island) to look for Dewi Shinta. Then based on Indian literature, especially
Tamil literature, it is called by the Sanskrit name yāvaka dvīpa (dvīpa = island). Another
suggestion is that the word "Java" comes from a root in Proto-Austronesian, which means
'ruma'.)

Pulau Jawa memiliki beragam suku yang tersebar dari ujung barat sampai ujung timur. Suku-
suku di Pulau Jawa, yaitu:
1. Suku Jawa Suku Jawa merupakan suku terbesar di Indonesia. Menurut data Badan Pusat
Statistik (BPS) sebanyak 40,05 persen dari jumlah penduduk Indonesia. Suku Jawa di Pulau
Jawa tersebar di Jawa Timur, Jawa Tengah, dan DI Yogyakarta. Suku Jawa juga ditemukan
di Amerika Selatan, yaitu di Suriname. Mereka dikenal dengan suku Jawa Suriname, yaitu
orang-orang Jawa yang dibuang pada masa penjajahan Belanda.

2. Suku Sunda Suku Sunda merupakan suku bangsa kedua terbesar di Pulau Jawa. Suku
Sunda bersal dari bagian barat Pulau Jawa yang dikenal dengan istilah Tatar Pasundan.
wilayah ini terdiri dari Provinsi Jawa Barat dan Banten. Dalam komunikasi harian, Suku
Sunda yang disebut Urang Sunda menggunakan Bahasa Sunda.

3. Suku Betawi Baca juga: Selain Jawa dan Sunda, Ini Daftar Suku di Pulau Jawa Umumnya,
Suku Betawi tinggal di daerah Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jabodetabek).
Dulunya, mereka adalah penduduk Batavia pada masa penjajahan Belanda.

4. Suku Osing Suku Osing merupakan sub-suku Jawa yang merupakan penduduk di wilayah
Banyuwangi, Jawa Timur. Suku Osing juga dikenal dengan Laros (Lare Osing) atau Wong
Blambangan. Dalam komunikasi sehari-hari, Suku Osing menggunakan bahasa campuran
Bahasa Bali dan Bahasa Jawa Kuno.

5. Suku Tengger Suku Tengger merupakan suku sub-suku Jawa yang mendiami daerah
Pegunungan Tengger, yaitu kawasan Bromo dan Semeru, Jawa Timur.

6. Suku Baduy Suku Baduy adalah sub-suku Sunda. Suku ini banyak terdapat di wilayah
pedalaman Kabupaten Lebak, Provinsi Banten. Kata Baduy merupakan penyebutan orang
luar kepada kelompok ini. Sedangkan, orang Baduy lebih senang menyebut diri mereka
Urang Kanekes, sesuai nama wilayah.

(The island of Java has various tribes spread from the west to the east. The tribes on the
island of Java, namely:
1. Javanese Tribe
The Javanese tribe is the largest tribe in Indonesia. According to data from the Central
Statistics Agency (BPS), it is 40.05 percent of Indonesia's population. The Javanese tribe on
the island of Java is spread across East Java, Central Java and DI Yogyakarta. The Javanese
tribe is also found in South America, namely in Suriname. They are known as the Suriname
Javanese tribe, namely Javanese people who were exiled during the Dutch colonial period.x

2. Sundanese Tribe
The Sundanese tribe is the second largest ethnic group on the island of Java. The Sundanese
people come from the western part of the island of Java, known as Tatar Pasundan. This
region consists of the provinces of West Java and Banten. In daily communication, the
Sundanese people called Urang Sunda use Sundanese.

3. Betawi Tribe Also read


: Apart from Javanese and Sundanese, this is a list of tribes on the island of Java. Generally,
the Betawi tribe lives in the Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang, Bekasi (Jabodetabek) areas.
Previously, they were residents of Batavia during the Dutch colonial period.
4. Osing Tribe
The Osing Tribe is a Javanese sub-tribe who live in the Banyuwangi area, East Java. The
Osing tribe is also known as Laros (Lare Osing) or Wong Blambangan. In daily
communication, the Osing tribe uses a mixture of Balinese and Old Javanese.
5. Tengger Tribe
The Tengger Tribe is a Javanese sub-tribe that inhabits the Tengger Mountains area, namely
the Bromo and Semeru areas, East Java.

6. Baduy Tribe
The Baduy tribe is a Sundanese sub-tribe. This tribe is found in many inland areas of Lebak
Regency, Banten Province. The word Baduy is a term for outsiders to this group. Meanwhile,
Baduy people prefer to call themselves Urang Kanekes, after the name of the region.)

Well, before continuing i havae a pocky for you, buttt i have a condition. So you have to
answer my questions and if you know the answer please Raise your hand first after I count
1. what province is in light blue
2. What color is Central Java province?

Jadi kalau aku masi ada di jateng jelasinnya jatim sama jateng
Kalo udh lewatin jateng jatim sama temple aja
Kl udh setelah temple jatim aja????

okay, I have another pocky for you, but I will tell you about Central Java and East Java
because (we were in/has passed) central java now and will heading to East Java then i will
explain to you about the countries

CENTRAL JAVA
Provinsi Jawa Tengah adalah salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang terletak di bagian tengah
Pulau Jawa, berbatasan dengan Jawa Barat di sebelah barat, Jawa Timur di sebelah timur,
Samudera Hindia di sebelah selatan, dan Laut Jawa di sebelah utara. Provinsi ini dikenal
dengan kekayaan budaya, sejarah, serta keindahan alamnya.

(Central Java Province is a province in Indonesia which is located in the central part of Java
Island, bordering West Java to the west, East Java to the east, the Indian Ocean to the south,
and the Java Sea to the north. This province is known for its rich culture, history and natural
beauty.)
Ibu kotanya terletak di Kota [Link] Jawa Tengah memiliki luas wilayah
mencapai 3,25 juta hektar atau 25,04 persen dari luas pulau Jawa dan 1,70 persen dari luas
Indonesia. Wilayah tersebut terdiri dari 29 Kabupaten, 6 Kota, 537 Kecamatan, 759 (The
capital city is Semarang City. Central Java Province has an area of 3.25 million hectares or
25.04 percent of the area of the island of Java and 1.70 percent of the area of Indonesia. The
region consists of 29 regencies, 6 cities, 537 sub-districts, 759 sub-districts and 7,809
villages. Several districts in Central Java include Banyumas Regency, Cilacap Regency,
Brebes Regency, Kudus Regency and Magelang Regency. Meanwhile the cities are
Semarang, Surakarta City (Solo), Pekalongan City, Tegal City, Salatiga City and Magelang
City.)
Kelurahan, dan 7.809 [Link] kabupaten di Jawa Tengah antara lain adalah
Kabupaten Banyumas, Kabupaten Cilacap, Kabupaten Brebes, Kabupaten Kudus, dan
Kabupaten Magelang. Sementaranya kotanya Semarang, Kota Surakarta (Solo), Kota
Pekalongan, Kota Tegal, Kota Salatiga, dan Kota Magelang.

SUKU
Suku bangsa yang mendiami wilayah Jawa Tengah cukup beragam. Kebudayaan Jawa
Tengah sebagian besar berasal dari suku Jawa yang mayoritas mendiami daerah [Link]
Suku asli Jawa terdapat juga Suku pendatang dari beragam wilayah di Indonesia. Ada juga
beberapa suku bangsa asing seperti Cina, Arab, Hindi, dan Pakistan.

(The ethnic groups that inhabit the Central Java region are quite diverse. Central Java's
culture mostly comes from Javanese tribes, the majority of whom inhabit this area. Apart
from native Javanese tribes, there are also immigrant tribes from various regions in
Indonesia. There are also several foreign ethnic groups such as Chinese, Arabic, Hindi and
Pakistani.)

AGAMA
Penduduk Provinsi Jawa Tengah mayoritas merupakan pemeluk agama Islam dengan
persentase mencapai lebih dari 96 persen penduduk. Selebihnya adalah pemeluk agama lain
seperti Kristen Protestan, Kristen Katolik, Hindu, Buddha, dan Konghuchu. Dalam
berkomunikasi sehari-hari, seperti dikutip website visit Jawa Tengah, penduduk Jawa Tengah
menggunakan bahasa Indonesia sebagai bahasa resmi. Namun demikian, bahasa Jawa adalah
bahasa yang mayoritas dituturkan.

(The majority of the population of Central Java Province are Muslims with a percentage
reaching more than 96 percent of the population. The rest are adherents of other religions
such as Protestant Christians, Catholic Christians, Hindus, Buddhists and Confucians. In
daily communication, as quoted by the Visit Central Java website, Central Java residents use
Indonesian as the official language. However, Javanese is the language that is mostly spoken)

BAHASA
Bahasa Jawa sendiri mempunyai beragam dialek seperti dialek Banyumas, Tegal,
Pekalongan, Pati, dan Surakarta. Dalam penggunaannya bahasa Jawa memiliki dua macam
tingkatan yaitu Jawa Kromo dan Jawa Ngoko. Jawa Kromo adalah bahasa halus atau sopan
yang biasa dituturkan kepada orang yang lebih tua atau saat akan menunjukkan kesopanan.
Sedangkan, Ngoko adalah bahasa Jawa kasar atau kurang sopan yang biasanya dituturkan
kepada teman sebaya atau orang-orang yang lebih muda. Contoh jawa kromo adalah
“Panjenengan sampun dhahar, Bu? (Sudah makan, Bu?)”. Sementara contoh ngoko adalah
“Sampeyan wis mangan?”. Terlihat kan perbedaannya? Yang satu lebih halus dan satunya
lebih terasa kurang halus.

(Javanese itself has various dialects, such as the Banyumas, Tegal, Pekalongan, Pati and
Surakarta dialects. In its use, Javanese has two levels, namely Javanese Kromo and Javanese
Ngoko. Javanese Kromo is a soft or polite language that is usually spoken to older people or
when showing politeness. Meanwhile, Ngoko is rude or impolite Javanese language which is
usually spoken to peers or younger people. An example of Javanese Kromo is “Panjenengan
sampun dhahar, ma'am? (Have you eaten, Mom?)”. Meanwhile, an example of ngoko is
"Sampeyan wis mangan?". You can see the difference, right? One is smoother and the other
feels less smooth.)

EKONOMI :
Sektor Utama Ekonomi di Jawa Tengah didominasi oleh sektor pertanian, industri, dan
[Link] : Komoditas utama meliputi padi, tebu, tembakau, serta hortikultura.
Industri: Jawa Tengah memiliki kawasan industri besar di Semarang, Solo, dan sekitarnya,
dengan produk-produk seperti tekstil, makanan dan minuman, serta furnitur. Semnetara
Pariwisata Jawa Tengah terkenal dengan berbagai destinasi wisata, termasuk Candi
Borobudur, Dataran Tinggi Dieng, lawang sewu dan Kota Lama Semarang.

(The main economic sectors in Central Java are dominated by the agricultural, industrial and
tourism sectors. Meanwhile, Central Java Tourism is famous for various tourist destinations,
including Borobudur Temple, Dieng Plateau, Lawang Sewu and the Old City of Semarang.)

TRADITIONAL FOOD :
- Tempe mendoan : tempe with tepung lalu di goreng. Seperti ini penampilannya
- Selat solo : Selat solo adalah masakan Indonesia yang diyakini berasal dari salad
Eropa yang disesuaikan dengan selera [Link] tenderloin, bawang bombay,
kecap, garam, merica, gula, cuka, bawang merah, cengkeh, pala, telur rebus,
mayonaise, dan sayuran seperti wortel, selada, kentang, dan kacang hijau.
- Wajik : Wajik adalah makanan tradisional khas Magelang yang juga dikenal oleh
masyarakat umum. Bahan dasarnya adalah ketan dan gula merah
- Lumpia semarang : Berbeda dengan lumpia pada umumnya, Lumpia Semarang
memiliki keunikan tersendiri berkat adanya tambahan bumbu yang kaya rempah

(Tempeh mendoan: tempeh with flour then fried. This is what it looks like
Selat solo: Selat solo is an Indonesian dish which is believed to originate from a
European salad adapted to Javanese tastes. Tenderloin, onions, soy sauce, salt, pepper,
sugar, vinegar, shallots, cloves, nutmeg, boiled eggs, mayonnaise and vegetables such
as carrots, lettuce, potatoes and green beans.
Wajik: Wajik is a traditional food typical of Magelang which is also known by the
general public. The basic ingredients are sticky rice and brown sugar
Lumpia Semarang: Different from spring rolls in general, Lumpia Semarang has its
own uniqueness thanks to the addition of rich spices.)

BUDAYA :
Kebuadaannya di jawa Tengah kaya akan seni tradisionalnya seperti wayang kulit, gamelan,
tari tradisional Jawa seperti tari gambyong dan tari serampi, dan batik. Batik yang paling
terkenal adalah batik dari pekalongan karena pekalongan adalah kota yang terkenal dengan
batiknya sehingga Berbagai toko batik di Pekalongan tersebar di setiap sudut kota dan bisa
dikunjungi untuk berburu aneka produk batik dengan jenis yang bervariasi. Contoh batik
pengalongan adalah motif batik semen,motif batik tujuh rupa, motif batik terang bulan, and
many moree.

(The culture in Central Java is rich in traditional arts such as shadow puppetry, gamelan,
traditional Javanese dances such as gambyong dance and serampi dance, and batik. The most
famous batik is batik from Pekalongan because Pekalongan is a city famous for its batik so
various batik shops in Pekalongan are spread in every corner of the city and can be visited to
hunt for various types of batik products. Examples of pekalonganbatik are cement batik
motifs, seven-shaped batik motifs, moonlight batik motifs, and many more.)

Selanjutnya adalah banyak nya lagu daerah yang terdapat di jawa tengah dengan berbagai
makna yakni Lir Ilir, Gundul Gundul Pacul, Suwe Ora Jamu, Gambang Suling. And special
for you i will play the song of gundul dundul pacul. Gimana lagunya? Mungkin terasa asing
dan gangerti artinya yaa….jadi intinya lagu gundul gundul paculcul itu adalah tentang nasihat
bagi para pemimpin dalam mengemban amanat yang diberikan rakyat. Seorang pemimpin
tidak boleh sombong dan congkak dalam mengemban amanat.

(Next, there are many regional songs found in Central Java with various meanings, namely
Lir Ilir, Gundul Gundul Pacul, Suwe Ora Jamu, Gambang Suling. And special for you I will
play the song of gundul dundul hoe. How's the song? Maybe it feels strange and you don't
understand the meaning... so basically the song bald bald bald bald is about advice for leaders
in carrying out the mandate given by the people. A leader must not be arrogant and conceited
in carrying out his mandate.)

Nah itu dia sedikit tentang jawa tengah, sebelum lanjut ada yang mau request lagu gak buat
kita karaoke bareng biar ga bosen? Atau ada yang mau nyanyi didepan, kalo yang mau
nyanyi didepan aku kasih pocky

(So, that's a little about Central Java. Before continuing, does anyone want to request a song
for us to do karaoke together so we don't get bored? Or if someone wants to sing in front, if
they want to sing in front, I'll give them pocky)
Ice breaking (nyanyi ⅔ lagu)

EAST JAVA
Now, we move to east java. Provinsi Jawa Timur adalah salah satu provinsi di Indonesia yang
terletak di bagian timur Pulau Jawa. Jawa Timur dikenal dengan warisan budayanya yang
kaya, keindahan alamnya, serta pentingnya peran dalam sejarah dan ekonomi
[Link] ini merupakan provinsi dengan wilayah yang paling luas di antara semua
provinsi yang ada di pulau Jawa karena Jawa Timur memiliki populasi lebih dari 40 juta jiwa
Berdasarkan data Badan Pusat Statistika (BPS) terbaru, Jawa Timur menjadi provinsi dengan
tingkat keamanan paling tinggi di Pulau Jawa. Sementara di tingkat nasional, Jawa Timur jadi
urutan kelima sebagai daerah paling aman.

(Now, we move to east java. East Java Province is a province in Indonesia which is located in
the eastern part of Java Island. East Java is known for its rich cultural heritage, natural
beauty, and important role in the history and economy of Indonesia. This province is the
province with the largest area among all the provinces on the island of Java because East Java
has a population of more than 40 million people. The latest Central Statistics Agency (BPS)
data shows that East Java is the province with the highest level of security on the island of
Java. Meanwhile at the national level, East Java is in fifth place as the safest region.)

Ibu Kota provinsi adalah Surabaya, yang juga merupakan kota terbesar kedua di Indonesia
setelah Jakarta. Nama kota ini sendiri konon berasal dari gabungan kata cura yang berarti hiu
dan bhaya yang berarti buaya, 2 binatang yang bertarung kala meletusnya Gunung Kelud
Sebagai langkah untuk menghentikan pertarungan tersebut, nama kedua binatang tersebut
pun digabung sehingga akhirnya menjadi Surabaya

(The provincial capital is Surabaya, which is also the second largest city in Indonesia after
Jakarta. The name of the city itself is said to come from a combination of the words cura
which means shark and bhaya which means crocodile, two animals that fought when Mount
Kelud [Link] a step to stop the fighting, the names of the two bars were merged so that
they finally became Surabaya)

Sementara Pembagian Wilayah Jawa Timur terdiri dari 29 kabupaten dan 9 [Link]
kabupaten di Jawa Timur antara lain adalah Kabupaten Banyuwangi, Kabupaten Jember,
Kabupaten Malang, Kabupaten Kediri, dan Kabupaten Madiun. Serta kotanya adalah Kota
Surabaya, Kota Malang, Kota Kediri, Kota Blitar, Kota Madiun, Kota Probolinggo, Kota
Pasuruan, Kota Batu, dan Kota Mojokerto.

(Meanwhile, the East Java Regional Division consists of 29 districts and 9 cities. Several
districts in East Java include Banyuwangi Regency, Jember Regency, Malang Regency,
Kediri Regency and Madiun Regency. The cities are Surabaya City, Malang City, Kediri
City, Blitar City, Madiun City, Probolinggo City, Pasuruan City, Batu City and Mojokerto
City.)

BUDAYA
Kebudayaan Jawa Timur merupakan perpaduan yang kaya antara tradisi Jawa, Madura, dan
berbagai etnis lain yang menghuni wilayah ini. Salah satu ciri khasnya adalah seni
pertunjukan tradisional yang masih sangat dilestarikan, seperti reog ponorogo, tari topeng,
dan ludruk.
(East Javanese culture is a rich blend of Javanese, Madurese traditions and various other
ethnicities that inhabit this region. One of its characteristics is traditional performing arts
which are still very well preserved, such as reog ponorogo, mask dance, and ludruk..)

Aku akan menunjukan salah satu seni pertunjukannya reog ponorogo. Bagaimana? Terliat
seram bukan? pertunjukan ini bertujuan mempererat tali silaturahmi masyarakat Ponorogo.
Kesenian yang mulanya bernama “Barongan” ini dibawa oleh Ki Ageng Suryongalam dari
Bali. Tidak mengherankan jika kesenian reog mirip kesenian Barong di [Link]
Reog Ponorogo sering ditampilkan di berbagai acara, seperti pernikahan, perayaan hari jadi,
hingga festival kesenian. Dalam singkatnya, Bisa dikatakan, Reog Ponorogo menceritakan
perang antara Kerajaan Kediri dan Kerajaan Bantarangin.

(I will show you one of the performing arts, Reog Ponorogo. How? Looks scary doesn't it?
This performance aims to strengthen ties between the people of Ponorogo. This art, which
was originally called "Barongan", was brought by Ki Ageng Suryongalam from Bali. It is not
surprising that reog art is similar to Barong art in Bali. Reog Ponorogo performances are
often performed at various events, such as weddings, anniversary celebrations, and arts
festivals. In short, it could be said, Reog Ponorogo tells the story of the war between the
Kediri Kingdom and the Bantarangin Kingdom.)
Selain seni pertunjukan, kebudayaan Jawa Timur juga tercermin dalam arsitektur bangunan-
bangunan bersejarah seperti candi-candi Majapahit, masjid-masjid kuno, dan rumah adat
Jawa yang anggun. Dengan kekayaan budayanya yang beragam dan terus dilestarikan,
kebudayaan Jawa Timur tetap menjadi bagian yang penting dalam identitas dan warisan
budaya Indonesia.

(Apart from performing arts, East Javanese culture is also reflected in the architecture of
historic buildings such as Majapahit temples, ancient mosques and elegant Javanese
traditional houses. With its diverse and continuously preserved cultural riches, East Javanese
culture remains an important part of Indonesian identity and cultural heritage)

EKONOMI
perekonomian di Jawa Timur sangat beragam dan didukung oleh berbagai sektor utama.
Salah satu sektor utama adalah industri, yang mencakup berbagai industri mulai dari tekstil,
makanan dan minuman, otomotif, elektronik, hingga pengolahan hasil pertanian. Surabaya,
ibu kota Jawa Timur, merupakan pusat industri dan perdagangan terbesar di wilayah ini,
dengan pelabuhan yang menjadi salah satu yang tersibuk di Indonesia.

Selain industri, sektor pertanian juga memiliki peran penting dalam perekonomian Jawa
Timur. Provinsi ini merupakan salah satu penghasil utama produk pertanian seperti padi,
jagung, tebu, dan buah-buahan. Pertanian di Jawa Timur didukung oleh kondisi geografis
yang subur dan beragam, serta adanya sistem irigasi yang memadai.

Selain itu, sektor pariwisata juga memberikan kontribusi signifikan terhadap perekonomian
Jawa Timur. Provinsi ini memiliki potensi pariwisata yang besar. Salah satu kota di provinsi
ini yang menyumbang potensi pariwisata cukup besar adalah Kota Malang. Kota Malan ini
lah yang (akan/saat ini) berada.

(The economy in East Java is very diverse and supported by various main sectors. One of the
main sectors is industry, which includes various industries ranging from textiles, food and
beverages, automotive, electronics, to agricultural product processing. Surabaya, the capital
of East Java, is the largest industrial and trade center in the region, with a port that is one of
the busiest in Indonesia. One of is Tanjun perak
Apart from industry, the agricultural sector also has an important role in the East Java
economy. This province is one of the main producers of agricultural products such as rice,
corn, sugar cane and fruit. Agriculture in East Java is supported by fertile and diverse
geographical conditions, as well as an adequate irrigation system.

Apart from that, the tourism sector also makes a significant contribution to the economy of
East Java. This province has great tourism potential. One of the cities in this province that
contributes quite a large tourism potential is Malang City. The city of Malan is (will/is
currently) located.)

MALANG
Kota Malang adalah salah satu kota yang terletak di provinsi Jawa Timur, Indonesia. Terletak
sekitar 90 kilometer selatan Surabaya, ibu kota provinsi Jawa Timur, Malang dikenal karena
keindahan alamnya, udara sejuk, dan suasana yang nyaman .Malang kerap dijuluki sebagai
Switzerland van Java, dikarenakan letak kota ini yang dikelilingi oleh deretan
[Link] juga dikenal sebagai kota pendidikan di Indonesia. Ada banyak perguruan
tinggi terkemuka yang berlokasi di sini, sebuat saja Universitas Brawijaya dan Universitas
Negeri [Link] yang menuntut ilmu di sini pun tak terbatas dari dalam provinsi
atau pulau Jawa saja, melainkan juga dari provinsi di luar pulau Jawa.

(Malang City is a city located in the province of East Java, Indonesia. Located about 90
kilometers south of Surabaya, the capital of East Java province, Malang is known for its
natural beauty, cool air and comfortable atmosphere. Malang is often nicknamed Switzerland
van Java, due to the city's location which is surrounded by a row of mountains. Malang is
also known as the city education in Indonesia. There are many leading universities located
here, such as Brawijaya University and Malang State [Link] who study here are
not limited to just the province or island of Java, but also from provinces outside Java.)

Kota ini memiliki berbagai atraksi wisata yang menarik pengunjung untuk datang, baik
wisatawan dari malang ataupun wisatawan dari luar.
1. Pertama, Gunung Bromo: Gunung Bromo adalah salah satu destinasi wisata alam
paling terkenal di Indonesia. Pemandangan sunrise di atas Gunung Bromo dan lautan
pasirnya yang luas merupakan pengalaman yang tak terlupakan.
2. Jatim Park : Merupakan taman rekreasi yang terkenal di Malang, Jatim Park
menawarkan berbagai wahana permainan, atraksi, museum, bertemu satwa, serta
edukasi tentang alam dan ilmu pengetahuan. there are parts from Jatim Park 1 to Jatim
Park 3, if people say Jatim Park is the Disneyland of East Java.
3. Kampung Warna-warni Jodipan: Kampung ini merupakan tempat yang instagramable
di Malang. Rumah-rumah di kampung ini dicat dengan warna-warna cerah yang
menciptakan suasana yang ceria dan menarik.
4. Kebun Apel Batu: Batu adalah salah satu kota di sekitar Malang yang terkenal dengan
kebun apelnya. Di sini, pengunjung dapat menikmati kegiatan memetik apel langsung
dari pohonnya. Selain itu, terdapat juga berbagai fasilitas wisata lainnya seperti area
bermain anak, area piknik, dan penjualan produk-produk olahan apel.
5. And many more

(This city has various tourist attractions that attract visitors, both tourists from Malang and
tourists from outside.
1. First, Mount Bromo: Mount Bromo is one of the most famous natural tourist
destinations in Indonesia. The view of the sunrise over Mount Bromo and the vast sea
of sand is an unforgettable experience.
2. Jatim Park: A famous recreation park in Malang, Jatim Park offers various rides,
attractions, museums, animal encounters, as well as education about nature and
science. there are parts from Jatim Park 1 to Jatim Park 3, if people say Jatim Park is
the Disneyland of East Java.
3. Jodipan Colorful Village: This village is an instagrammable place in Malang. The
houses in this village are painted with bright colors which create a cheerful and
attractive atmosphere.
4. Batu Apple Orchard: Batu is one of the cities around Malang which is famous for its
apple orchards. Here, visitors can enjoy picking apples directly from the tree. Apart
from that, there are also various other tourist facilities such as children's play areas,
picnic areas, and sales of processed apple products.
5. And many more)

Dalam hal ekonomi, Malang memiliki beragam sektor yang berkembang, termasuk industri
makanan dan minuman, tekstil, serta sektor jasa. Selain itu, pertanian juga menjadi bagian
penting dari perekonomian Malang, dengan produksi pertanian seperti apel, jeruk, dan
sayuran yang cukup melimpah.

Kota Malang juga dikenal akan kulinernya yang beragam, mulai dari makanan khas Jawa
Timur dari makanan modern dan internasional. Kehadiran berbagai tempat makan dan kafe
yang menarik membuat Malang menjadi destinasi kuliner yang populer di Jawa Timur.
Contoh makanannya adalah :
1. Cwi mie : Dalam penyajiannya, mie ini biasanya disajikan dengan pangsit, daging
ayam cincang, daun bawang, dan kuah bening yang sangat segar.
2. Rawon Setan: Rawon adalah masakan berbahan dasar daging sapi yang dimasak
dengan bumbu khas seperti kluwek, lengkuas, dan kunyit. Rawon Setan adalah varian
rawon yang cukup terkenal di Malang, dimana cita rasanya sangat kaya dan pedas.
3. Bakso Malang: Bakso Malang adalah bakso yang berisi campuran daging sapi dan
tepung tapioka, kemudian disajikan dengan tambahan mie kuning, bihun, tahu,
pangsit, dan kuah kental yang khas. Biasanya disajikan dengan sambal dan kecap
manis.

(In terms of the economy, Malang has a variety of developing sectors, including the food and
beverage industry, textiles and the service sector. Apart from that, agriculture is also an
important part of Malang's economy, with agricultural production such as apples, oranges and
vegetables being quite abundant.

The city of Malang is also known for its diverse culinary delights, ranging from typical East
Javanese food to modern and international food. The presence of various attractive eating
places and cafes makes Malang a popular culinary destination in East Java.
Examples of food are:
1. Cwi Mie: In its presentation, this noodle is usually served with dumplings, minced
chicken, spring onions and a very fresh clear sauce.
2. Rawon Satan: Rawon is a beef-based dish cooked with special spices such as kluwek,
galangal, and turmeric. Rawon Satan is a variant of rawon that is quite famous in
Malang, where the taste is very rich and spicy.
3. Bakso Malang: Bakso Malang is a meatball containing a mixture of beef and tapioca
flour, then served with the addition of yellow noodles, vermicelli, tofu, dumplings and
a typical thick sauce. Usually served with chili sauce and sweet soy sauce)
Secara keseluruhan, Kota Malang menawarkan kombinasi yang menarik antara pesona alam,
warisan sejarah, kemajuan ekonomi, dan kehidupan kota yang dinamis, menjadikannya salah
satu tujuan wisata dan tempat tinggal yang menarik di Jawa Timur.

(Overall, Malang City offers an attractive combination of natural charm, historical heritage,
economic progress, and dynamic city life, making it one of the attractive tourist destinations
and places to live in East Java.)

CLOSING
well ladies and gentleman now we come to the end of our tour on behalf of my company
makara tour and travel, and next you will be guided by my next partner, so its my pleasure to
be your guide for around 1 hour and thank you for your attention and cooperation during the
tour and then i just wanna say thank you for choose Makara tour and travel, i hope next we
can meet again in another tour. Before you leave the bus, please check your personal
belongings and good bye for today, thank you and have a nice day
Sejarah dan Latar Belakang
- Candi ini dibangun sekitar abad ke-9 Masehi oleh Rakai Pikatan dan kemudian
diperluas oleh Raja Lokapala dari Wangsa Sanjaya.
- Prambanan didedikasikan untuk Trimurti dalam ajaran Hindu, yaitu tiga dewa utama:
Brahma (dewa pencipta), Wisnu (dewa pemelihara), dan Siwa (dewa penghancur).
- Candi utama, yang disebut Candi Siwa, memiliki tinggi sekitar 47 meter dan
merupakan candi tertinggi di kompleks ini. Di dalamnya terdapat arca Siwa
Mahadewa.
- Kompleks ini memiliki sekitar 240 candi yang tersebar dalam berbagai ukuran.
Selain candi utama, terdapat candi pendamping dan candi perwara (candi kecil) yang
mengelilingi candi utama.
- Candi Prambanan terkenal dengan relief-reliefnya yang sangat detil, menggambarkan
kisah epik Ramayana dan berbagai cerita mitologi Hindu lainnya.
- : Tata letak kompleks candi ini mengadopsi pola mandala, simbol kosmis dalam
agama Hindu dan Buddha.
- Awalnya, candi ini digunakan sebagai tempat pemujaan dan ibadah umat Hindu. Saat
ini, Candi Prambanan juga berfungsi sebagai pusat kebudayaan dan tempat wisata
yang menarik banyak pengunjung, baik domestik maupun mancanegara.
- Setelah mengalami kerusakan akibat gempa bumi dan aktivitas vulkanik, Candi
Prambanan telah mengalami beberapa tahap pemugaran. Pemugaran besar-besaran
dilakukan pada abad ke-20
- Pada tahun 1991, Candi Prambanan diakui sebagai Situs Warisan Dunia UNESCO,
menegaskan pentingnya candi ini dalam warisan budaya dunia.
- Salah satu atraksi terkenal di Candi Prambanan adalah pertunjukan Sendratari
Ramayana yang diadakan di panggung terbuka, berlatar belakang candi yang megah.
Pertunjukan ini menggambarkan kisah Ramayana melalui tarian dan musik tradisional

History and Background


- This temple was built around the 9th century AD by Rakai Pikatan and then expanded
by King Lokapala from the Sanjaya Dynasty.
- Prambanan is dedicated to the Trimurti in Hinduism, namely the three main gods:
Brahma (the creator god), Vishnu (the preserver god), and Shiva (the destroyer god).
- The main temple, called Candi Shiva, is about 47 meters high and is the tallest temple
in the complex. Inside there is a statue of Shiva Mahadewa.
- This complex has around 240 temples spread across various sizes. Apart from the
main temple, there are companion temples and perwara temples (small temples) that
surround the main temple.
- Prambanan Temple is famous for its very detailed reliefs, depicting the epic story of
the Ramayana and various other Hindu mythological stories.
- The layout of this temple complex adopts the mandala pattern, a cosmic symbol in
Hinduism and Buddhism.
- Initially, this temple was used as a place of worship and worship for Hindus.
Currently, Prambanan Temple also functions as a cultural center and tourist attraction
that attracts many visitors, both domestic and foreign.
- After experiencing damage due to earthquakes and volcanic activity, Prambanan
Temple has undergone several stages of restoration. Extensive restoration was carried
out in the 20th century
- In 1991, Prambanan Temple was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage Site,
confirming the importance of this temple in the world's cultural heritage.
- One of the famous attractions at Prambanan Temple is the Ramayana Ballet
performance which is held on an open stage, with a magnificent temple backdrop.
This performance depicts the story of the Ramayana through traditional dance and
music

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