0% found this document useful (0 votes)
124 views46 pages

Alloy and Work Problem Solutions

Uploaded by

Macharla Dhivija
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
124 views46 pages

Alloy and Work Problem Solutions

Uploaded by

Macharla Dhivija
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Cocubes

1) A and B are two alloys in which ratios of gold and copper


are 5:3 and 5:11 respectively. If these equally amount of two
alloys are melted and made alloy C. What will be the ratio of
gold and copper in alloy C?
a) 20:21 b) 21:20 c) 15:17 d) 17:16
2) A, B and C can all together do piece of work in 20 days,
in which B takes twice as long as A and C together do the
work and C takes twice as long as A and B together take to
do the work. In how many days B can alone do the work?
a) 40 b) 35 c) 60 d) 45
3) A project manager hired 15 men to complete a project in
40 days. However, after 30 days, he realized that only of

the work is completed. How many more men does he need


to hire to complete the project on time?
a) 15 b) 30 c) 20 d) 25
4) The cost price of item B is Rs. 200/- more than the cost
price of item A. Item A was sold at a profit of 20% and item
B was sold at a loss of 30%. If the respective ratio of selling
prices of items A and B is 6: 7, what is the cost price of item
B?
a) Rs. 520 b) Rs. 430 c) Rs. 400 d) Rs. 360
5) Two spheres of their radius in the ratio 4: 3. Find its
volumes ratio?
a) 64: 26 b) 64: 25 c) 64: 27 d) 64: 23
6) A discount of 20% is given on the marked price of an
article. The shopkeeper charges sales tax of 10% on the
discounted price. If the selling price be Rs 1848, what is the
marked price (in rupees) of the article?
a) 2500 b) 3200 c) 3600 d) 2100
7) A student was asked to divide a number by 6 and add 12
to the quotient. He, however first added 12 to the number and
then divided it by 6, getting 112 as the answer. The correct
answer should have been:
a)122 b) 118 c) 114 d) 124
8) If in a certain language FASHION is coded as FOIHSAN,
how can PROBLEM be coded in that code?
a) ROBLEMP
b) PRBOELM
c) PELBORM
d) PRBOELM
9) 6 friends Arjun, Bhaskar, Chandu, Omkar, Ester, and
Faran are studying in same school.
They were given ranks both for academics and sports.
(i) Arjun is not the best player while Bhaskar didn’t get the
first rank in academics. (ii) The person with the lowest rank
in academics is the best player. (iii) Bhaskar is good at
academics than Omkar, whose performance in academics is
better than Faran.
(iv) Arjun is poor in studies than Omkar but plays better than
Omkar.
(v) Faran plays better than Bhaskar and Bhaskar plays better
than Chandu. (vi) Faran studies better than Arjun while
Omkar plays better than Faran.
Q. Who is the best sports player?
• Arjun
• Ester
• Bhaskar
• Can’t be determined
Q. What is the rank of Bhaskar in sports?
• third
• fourth
• fifth
• can’t say

Q. Who performed best in academics?


• Bhaskar
• Ester
• Chandu
• Omkar
Five friends P, Q, R, S and T like different subjects among
Mathematics, History, Social Studies, Science, and Physics.
(1) Q likes Social Studies and P does not like Science.
(2) T does not like History. R likes Mathematics.
(3) T does not like Science.
Q. Who likes Science?
•T
•R
•P
•S

Q. Who likes Physics?


•P
•S
•T
•Q
Q. Which among the following is definitely true?
• P likes Physics
• S likes History
• T likes History
• Q does not like Science

Q. Who likes History?


•P
•S
•T
•Q

A, B, C, D, E, F and G are sitting on a bench facing North.


(i) Exactly three and exactly five persons are sitting to the
left of D and E respectively.
(ii) B is the only one in between F and C.
(iii) F and G are at the extreme ends.
Q. Who is sitting at the middle?
•D
•A
•B
•C

Q. Who is sitting at the extreme right end?


•F
•E
•B
•G

Q. Who is sitting to the immediate left of D?


•B
•F
•C
•A
Q. Who is sitting to the immediate right of A?
Question: What is the height of Mount Leverest?
Statements: I. The height of Mount Everest is 12,500
meters.
II. The height of Mount Leverest is half of that of Mount
Everest.
• Only one of the statements, alone, is sufficient to answer
the question but other statement is not.
• Both statements I and II together are sufficient to answer
the question asked but neither statement alone is sufficient.
• each statement alone is sufficient to answer the question.
• Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the
question asked and additional data to the problem is needed.

Question: How is Supri related to Syam?


Statements:
I. Shalu is the friend of Supri.
II. Supri is the sister of Syam.
• Only one of the statements, alone, is sufficient to answer
the question but other statement alone is not sufficient.
• Both statements I and II together are sufficient to answer
the question asked but neither statement alone is sufficient.
• Each statement alone is sufficient to answer the question.
• Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer the
question asked and additional data to the problem is needed.
Statements: I. Some Fruits are Bananas.
II. Some Bananas are Tasty.
Conclusions:
I. All Tasty are Bananas.
II. Some Bananas are Fruits.
• Only conclusion I follows
• Only conclusion II follows
• Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
• Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
Statements:
I. Some physical games are sports.
II. Some sports are played in Stadiums.
III. Cricket is played in Stadiums.
Conclusions:
I. Cricket is a physical game.
II. Cricket is a sport.
• Only conclusion I follows
• Only conclusion II follows
• Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
• Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
Statements:
I. All files are documents.
II. Some documents are Word files.
III. All Word files are Excel files.
Conclusions:
I. Some Excel files are documents.
II. Some Word files are files.
• Only conclusion I follows
• Only conclusion II follows
• Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
• Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
‘P++Q’ means ‘P is not smaller than Q’.
‘P$$Q’ means ‘P is not greater than Q’.
‘P??Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor equal to Q’.
‘P!!Q’ means ‘P is neither greater than nor equal to Q’.
‘P&&Q’ means ‘P is neither smaller than nor greater than Q’.
Now assuming in the following question the given
statements to be true, find which of the conclusions given
below them is/are definitely true and give your answer
accordingly.
Statements:
I. A??B
II. B&&C
III. C++D
Conclusions:
I. A++D
II. A??C
• Only conclusion I follows
• Only conclusion II follows
• Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
• Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows

‘A <>B’ means ‘A is not greater than B’.


‘A <#>B’ means ‘A is neither greater than nor equal to B’.
‘A <%>B’ means ‘A is not smaller than B’.
‘A <&>B’ means ‘A is neither smaller than nor equal to B’.
‘A </>B’ means ‘A is neither smaller than nor greater than
B’.
Now assuming in the following question the given
statements to be true, find which of the conclusions given
below them is/are definitely true and give your answer
accordingly.
Statements: I. P <&>Q II. Q <%>RIII. R <#>S
Conclusions: I. R <#>P II. R <&>S III. S <&>P
Statements:
I. All biscuits are chocolates.
II. All chocolates are toffees.
Conclusions:
I. Some chocolates are definitely biscuits.
II. No chocolate is a biscuit.
Statements: I. All Himalayas are hills.
II. Some hills are peaks.
Conclusions:
I. Some hills are definitely the Himalayas.
II. Some peaks are hills.
• Only conclusion I follows
• Only conclusion II follows
• Both conclusion I and conclusion II follow
• Neither conclusion I nor conclusion II follows
The following figures shows the faces of an unbiased dice
numbered with 1 to 6, then which number is on the opposite
face to the one numbered with 1?
Q. Find the missing term(s) in the series given below.
21, 30, ?, 104, 185, 306, 475
• 55
• 56
• 54
• 61
Q. If in a certain code language the word “GRADUATE” is
coded as “SHYVGAHW”, then how would “SCHOOL” be
coded in the same code language?
• GWRMMP
• GWRMNP
• GWSMMP
• GVRMMP
Q. Find the missing term(s) in the series given below.
35, 260, ??, 550, 631, 680, 705
• 429
• 414
• 420
• 445
Q. If in a certain code language “EXPLORER” is coded as
“SFQNMQWD”, then how would “DISCOVER” be coded
in the same code
• SFUNDTHC
• SFUNDTHD
• SFUNDTIC
• SFUNDSHC
From the given choices select the odd man out
a. XGEZ
b. PCAQ
c. LKIN
d. DWUF
Below is given a question followed by two statements
numbered I and II. The question may or may not be answered
with the help of these statements. You have to decide if these
statements are sufficient to answer the question.
Question: Is y = 3?
Statements:
I. The average (arithmetic mean) of x, y, and z is 0.
II. x = -y
A. Both statements I and II together are sufficient to answer
the question asked but neither statement alone is sufficient.
B. Statements I and II together are not sufficient to answer
the question asked and additional data to the problem are
needed.
C. Each statement alone is sufficient to answer the question.
D. Only one of the statements, alone, is sufficient to answer
the question but another statement is not.

You might also like