Class 10 Mathematics Question Paper
Class 10 Mathematics Question Paper
NOTE :
(i) - 23
Please check that this question paper contains 23 printed pages.
(ii) - 38
Please check that this question paper contains 38 questions.
(iii) - - - -
Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
(iv)
Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-
book before attempting it.
(v) - 15 - 10.15
10.15 10.30 -
-
15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question
paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the
candidates will read the question paper only and will not write any answer
on the answer-book during this period.
�
MATHEMATICS (BASIC)
(iii) – 1 18 19 20
1
(iv) – 21 25 - (VSA) 2
(viii) - , – 2 , – 2
, – 2 - 3
22
(ix) p = ,
7
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 2
(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.
in each case-study.
(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided
(ix) Draw neat diagram wherever required. Take p = 22/7 wherever required
if not stated.
3. P O PA PB - 80°
ÐABO 1
1 + tan 2 A
4. 1
1 + cot 2 A
(A) sec2 A (B) –1
(C) cot2 A (D) tan2 A
3
5. sin2 q = 4 , q 1
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 4
2. The annual rainfall record of a city for 66 days is given in the following
table : 1
Rainfall (in cm) : 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Number of days : 22 10 8 15 5 6
The difference of upper limits of modal and median classes is :
(A) 10 (B) 15
(C) 20 (D) 30
1 + tan 2 A
4. is equal to 1
1 + cot 2 A
(A) sec2 A (B) –1
(C) cot2 A (D) tan2 A
3
5. If sin2 q = , then q is 1
4
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°
8. 2- HCF 1
(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 40 (D) 4
3
10. sin A = , cot A 1
5
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
4 5
(C) (D)
5 4
11. x y a1x + b1y = c1 a2x + b2y = c2
, 1
a1 b1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ (B) = =
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 c 2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) ¹ = (D) = ¹
a2 b2 c2 a 2 b2 c 2
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 6
7. A pole 7 3 m high casts a shadow 21 m long on the ground, then the sun’s
elevation is : 1
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°
8. The HCF of smallest 2 – digit number and the smallest composite number
is : 1
(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 40 (D) 4
3
10. If sin A = , then value of cot A is : 1
5
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
4 5
(C) (D)
5 4
11. The graph of a pair of linear equations a 1x + b1y = c1 and a2x + b2y = c2 in
two variables x and y represents parallel lines, if 1
a1 b1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ (B) = =
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 c 2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) ¹ = (D) = ¹
a2 b2 c2 a 2 b2 c 2
13. ‘k’ x + y – 4 = 0 2x + ky – 8 = 0
, 1
(A) k ¹ 2 (B) k ¹ –2
(C) k = 2 (D) k = –2
15. P(A) A , 1
(A) P(A) < 0 (B) P(A) > 1
(C) 0 < P(A) < 1 (D) –1 < P(A) < 1
18. –3 –2 , 7 1
(A) –9 (B) 9
(C) –17 (D) –15
19 20 (A) (R)
:
(A) (A) (R) (R) (A)
(B) (A) (R) , (R) (A)
(C) (A) , (R)
(D) (A) , (R)
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 8
13. The value of ‘k’ for which the pair of linear equations x + y – 4 = 0 and
2x + ky – 8 = 0 has infinitely many solutions, is 1
(A) k ¹ 2 (B) k ¹ –2
(C) k = 2 (D) k = –2
14. A quadratic polynomial, the sum of whose zeroes is –5 and their product is
6, is 1
(A) x2 + 5x + 6 (B) x2 – 5x + 6
(C) x2 – 5x – 6 (D) –x2 + 5x + 6
18. If the first term of an AP is –3 and common difference –2, then the
seventh term is 1
(A) –9 (B) 9
(C) –17 (D) –15
21 25 - 2
21. (a) , OA×OB = OC×OD DAOD ~ DCOB 2
AD AE
(b) , ÐD = ÐE = DABC
DB EC
2
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 10
20. Assertion (A) : A line drawn parallel to any one side of a triangle
intersects the other two sides in the same ratio. 1
Section – B
21. (a) In the given figure, OA×OB = OC×OD. Prove that DAOD ~ DCOB. 2
OR
AD AE
(b) In the given figure, ÐD = ÐE and = . Prove that DABC is
DB EC
isosceles. 2
23. - 2
24. , 84 144 HCF 2
25. (a) 70 10 2
27. (a) x2 + x – 6 ‘a’ ‘b’
1 1
a 3
b
(b) 2x2 + 3x – 2
3
tan θ cot θ
28. + = 1 + sec q cosec q 3
1 - cot θ 1 - tan θ
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 12
23. Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are
parallel to each other. 2
25. (a) The sum of two natural numbers is 70 and their difference is 10.
Find the natural numbers. 2
OR
(b) Solve for x and y : 2
x – 3y = 7
3x – 3y = 5
Section – C
(Short Answer Type Questions)
Q. Nos. 26 to 31 are Short Answer type questions of 3 marks each.
26. To warn ships for underwater rocks, a light house spreads a red coloured
light over a sector of angle 80° to a distance of 16.5 km. Find the area of
the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use p = 3.14) 3
27. (a) Zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + x – 6 are ‘a’ and ‘b’. Construct
1 1
a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are and . 3
a b
OR
(b) Find the zeroes of the polynomial 2x2 + 3x – 2 and verify the
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients. 3
tan θ cot θ
28. Prove that + = 1 + sec q cosec q 3
1 - cot θ 1 - tan θ
30. (wipers) ,
21 cm 120°
, 3
31. (a) , , 24 cm , ,
5 cm , 3
(b) -
3
32. (a) , DABC CE AD P
1+2+2
(i) D AEP ~ D CDP
(ii) D ABD ~ D CBE
(iii) D AEP ~ D ADB
(b) AD PM ABC PQR , D ABC ~ D PQR
AB AD
= 5
PQ PM
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 14
30. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a blade of
length 21 cm sweeping through an angle of 120°. Find the area cleaned at
each sweep of the blades. 3
Section – D
(Long Answer Type Questions)
Q. Nos. 32 to 35 are Long Answer type questions of 5 marks each.
32. (a) In the given figure, altitudes CE and AD of DABC intersect each
other at the point P. 1+2+2
Show that
(i) D AEP ~ D CDP
(ii) D ABD ~ D CBE
(iii) D AEP ~ D ADB
OR
(b) AD and PM are medians of triangles ABC and PQR, respectively,
AB AD
where D ABC ~ D PQR. Prove that = . 5
PQ PM
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 15 P.T.O.
(shed)
14 m × 20 m
7 m ,
, 400 m3
,
(b) 8 cm 6 cm
(p = 3.14 ) 5
34. 7 m 60°
45° [ 3 = 1.732 ] 5
35.
(` ) 3
` 90 ,
5
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 16
OR
(b) From a solid cylinder of height 8 cm and radius 6 cm, a conical cavity
of the same height and same radius is carved out. Find the total
surface area of the remaining solid. (Take p = 3.14) 5
34. From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of a
cable tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. Determine
the height of the tower. (Use 3 = 1.732) 5
30
:
65 – 68 2
68 – 71 4
71 – 74 3
74 – 77 8
77 – 80 7
80 – 83 4
83 – 86 2
, :
(i) 68 – 77 ? 1
(ii) ? 1
(iii) (a) 2
(iii) (b) 2
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 18
36. Heart Rate : The heart rate is one of the ‘vital signs’ of health in the
human body. It measures the number of times per minute that the heart
contracts or beats. While a normal heart rate does not guarantee that a
person is free of health problems, it is a useful benchmark for identifying
a range of health issues.
(iii) (b) M N 1:3
2
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 20
On the basis of the information given above, answer the following questions :
(i) Write the coordinates of A and B. 1
(ii) Write the coordinates of the mid-point of line segment joining C
and D. 1
(iii) (a) Find the distance between M and Q. 2
OR
(iii) (b) Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment
joining M and N in the ratio 1:3 internally. 2
(iii) (a) ` 5 120 , ` 5
? 2
(iii) (b) , 2
_____________
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 22
(i) How many coins were added to the piggy bank on 8 th day ? 1
(ii) How much money will be there in the piggy bank after 8 days ? 1
(iii) (a) If the piggy bank can hold one hundred twenty ` 5 coins in all,
find the number of days she can contribute to put ` 5 coins into it. 2
OR
(iii) (b) Find the total money saved, when the piggy bank is full. 2
_____________
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