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Class 10 Mathematics Question Paper

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
241 views25 pages

Class 10 Mathematics Question Paper

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Series DA2AB/2 SET~2

Q.P. Code 430/2/2


Roll No.
 -   - 
-    
Candidates must write the Q.P. Code
on the title page of the answer-book.

NOTE :
(i)       -    23  
Please check that this question paper contains 23 printed pages.
(ii)       -  38   
Please check that this question paper contains 38 questions.
(iii) -        -    -  - 
 
Q.P. Code given on the right hand side of the question paper should be
written on the title page of the answer-book by the candidate.
(iv)
Please write down the serial number of the question in the answer-
book before attempting it.
(v)  -     15        -     10.15
    10.15   10.30     -      
  -      
15 minute time has been allotted to read this question paper. The question
paper will be distributed at 10.15 a.m. From 10.15 a.m. to 10.30 a.m., the
candidates will read the question paper only and will not write any answer
on the answer-book during this period.


MATHEMATICS (BASIC)

{ZYm©[aV g‘¶ : 3 KÊQo A{YH V‘ A§H : 80


Time allowed : 3 hours Maximum Marks : 80

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 110 B Page 1 P.T.O.

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(i)  -   38       

(ii) -     – - ,  

(iii)  –    1  18      19  20  
  1     

(iv)  –    21  25   - (VSA)   2     

(v)  –    26  31  - (SA)   3     

(vi)  –    32  35  - (LA)   5     

(vii)  –    36  38 4       


2        

(viii) -         ,  –  2  ,  –  2 
,  –  2    -  3          
22
(ix)            p = ,   
7

   

(x)     

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 2

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General Instructions :

Read the following instructions carefully and follow them :

(i) This question paper contains 38 questions. All questions are compulsory.

(ii) Question Paper is divided into five Sections – Section A, B, C, D and E.

(iii) In Section–A question number 1 to 18 are Multiple Choice Questions

(MCQs) and question number 19 & 20 are Assertion-Reason based

questions of 1 mark each.

(iv) In Section–B question number 21 to 25 are Very Short Answer (VSA)

type questions of 2 marks each.

(v) In Section–C question number 26 to 31 are Short Answer (SA) type

questions carrying 3 marks each.

(vi) In Section–D question number 32 to 35 are Long Answer (LA) type

questions carrying 5 marks each.

(vii) In Section–E question number 36 to 38 are Case Study based questions

carrying 4 marks each. Internal choice is provided in 2 marks question

in each case-study.

(viii) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided

in 2 questions in Section-B, 2 questions in Section-C, 2 questions in

Section-D and 3 questions in Section-E.

(ix) Draw neat diagram wherever required. Take p = 22/7 wherever required

if not stated.

(x) Use of calculators is not allowed.

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 3 P.T.O.

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20 1 = 20

   20   ,    1   


1. 21 cm      120°           
    1
(A) 231 cm2 (B) 462 cm2
(C) 346.5 cm2 (D) 693 cm2

2.     66            : 1


(cm ) : 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
: 22 10 8 15 5 6
           :
(A) 10 (B) 15
(C) 20 (D) 30

3.       P  O      PA  PB -  80° 
     ÐABO     1

(A) 40° (B) 80°


(C) 100° (D) 50°

1 + tan 2 A
4.    1
1 + cot 2 A
(A) sec2 A (B) –1
(C) cot2 A (D) tan2 A

3
5.  sin2 q = 4 ,  q   1
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 4

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Section – A 20 1 = 20
(Multiple Choice Questions)
Section-A consists of 20 Multiple Choice Questions of 1 mark each.
1. The difference of the areas of a minor sector of angle 120° and its
corresponding major sector of a circle of radius 21 cm, is 1
(A) 231 cm2 (B) 462 cm2
(C) 346.5 cm2 (D) 693 cm2

2. The annual rainfall record of a city for 66 days is given in the following
table : 1
Rainfall (in cm) : 0 – 10 10 – 20 20 – 30 30 – 40 40 – 50 50 – 60
Number of days : 22 10 8 15 5 6
The difference of upper limits of modal and median classes is :
(A) 10 (B) 15
(C) 20 (D) 30

3. In the given figure, tangents PA and PB from a point P to a circle with


centre O are inclined to each other at an angle of 80°. ÐABO is equal to 1

(A) 40° (B) 80°


(C) 100° (D) 50°

1 + tan 2 A
4. is equal to 1
1 + cot 2 A
(A) sec2 A (B) –1
(C) cot2 A (D) tan2 A

3
5. If sin2 q = , then q is 1
4
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 5 P.T.O.

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6.  3x2 – 5x – 2     1
1 –1
(A) ,2 (B) ,2
3 3
–1 1
(C) , –2 (D) , –2
3 3

7.  7 3 m       21 m         1


(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°

8.   2-        HCF   1
(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 40 (D) 4

9. 7 cm    -       1


(A) 98 p cm2 (B) 147 p cm2
2
(C) 196 p cm2 (D) 228 p cm2
3

3
10.  sin A = ,  cot A     1
5
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
4 5
(C) (D)
5 4

11.   x  y      a1x + b1y = c1  a2x + b2y = c2  
    ,  1
a1 b1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ (B) = =
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 c 2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) ¹ = (D) = ¹
a2 b2 c2 a 2 b2 c 2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 6

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6. The zeroes of the polynomial 3x2 – 5x – 2, are : 1
1 –1
(A) ,2 (B) ,2
3 3
–1 1
(C) , –2 (D) , –2
3 3

7. A pole 7 3 m high casts a shadow 21 m long on the ground, then the sun’s
elevation is : 1
(A) 30° (B) 45°
(C) 60° (D) 90°

8. The HCF of smallest 2 – digit number and the smallest composite number
is : 1
(A) 2 (B) 20
(C) 40 (D) 4

9. The total surface area of a solid hemisphere of radius 7 cm is : 1


(A) 98 p cm2 (B) 147 p cm2
2
(C) 196 p cm2 (D) 228 p cm2
3

3
10. If sin A = , then value of cot A is : 1
5
3 4
(A) (B)
4 3
4 5
(C) (D)
5 4

11. The graph of a pair of linear equations a 1x + b1y = c1 and a2x + b2y = c2 in
two variables x and y represents parallel lines, if 1
a1 b1 a1 b1 c1
(A) ¹ (B) = =
a 2 b2 a 2 b2 c 2
a1 b1 c1 a1 b1 c1
(C) ¹ = (D) = ¹
a2 b2 c2 a 2 b2 c 2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 7 P.T.O.

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12.        -    ,    1
(A)   (B) 
(C)  (D) -

13. ‘k’        x + y – 4 = 0  2x + ky – 8 = 0  
    ,   1
(A) k ¹ 2 (B) k ¹ –2
(C) k = 2 (D) k = –2

14.       –5   6 ,   1


(A) x2
+ 5x + 6 (B) x2
– 5x + 6
2
(C) x – 5x – 6 2
(D) –x + 5x + 6

15.  P(A)   A     ,  1
(A) P(A) < 0 (B) P(A) > 1
(C) 0 < P(A) < 1 (D) –1 < P(A) < 1

16.         –1  ? 1


(A) x2
– 4x – 5 = 0 (B) –x2
– 4x + 5 = 0
2
(C) x + 3x + 4 = 0 2
(D) x – 5x + 6 = 0

17.     (3, 4)     1


(A) 25 (B) 5
(C) 7 (D) 1

18.       –3     –2 ,     7    1
(A) –9 (B) 9
(C) –17 (D) –15

  19  20    (A)     (R)     
      :
(A)  (A)   (R)      (R)  (A)    
 
(B)  (A)   (R)   ,   (R)  (A)    
  
(C)  (A)  ,   (R)    
(D)  (A)  ,   (R)   
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 8

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12. A line intersecting a circle in two distinct points is called a 1
(A) secant (B) chord
(C) diameter (D) tangent

13. The value of ‘k’ for which the pair of linear equations x + y – 4 = 0 and
2x + ky – 8 = 0 has infinitely many solutions, is 1
(A) k ¹ 2 (B) k ¹ –2
(C) k = 2 (D) k = –2

14. A quadratic polynomial, the sum of whose zeroes is –5 and their product is
6, is 1
(A) x2 + 5x + 6 (B) x2 – 5x + 6
(C) x2 – 5x – 6 (D) –x2 + 5x + 6

15. If P(A) denotes the probability of an event A, then 1


(A) P(A) < 0 (B) P(A) > 1
(C) 0 < P(A) < 1 (D) –1 < P(A) < 1

16. Which of the following quadratic equations has –1 as a root ? 1


(A) x2 – 4x – 5 = 0 (B) –x2 – 4x + 5 = 0
(C) x2 + 3x + 4 = 0 (D) x2 – 5x + 6 = 0

17. The distance of the point (3, 4) from the origin is 1


(A) 25 (B) 5
(C) 7 (D) 1

18. If the first term of an AP is –3 and common difference –2, then the
seventh term is 1
(A) –9 (B) 9
(C) –17 (D) –15

(Assertion – Reason based questions)


Directions : In question numbers 19 and 20, a statement of Assertion (A)
is followed by a statement of Reason (R). Choose the correct option :
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct and Reason (R) is the
correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason (R) is not
the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
(D) Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 9 P.T.O.

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19. (A) :  (0, 4), y-     1
(R) :  ,  y-   ,  x-    

20. (A) : 


           -  
       ,          
    1
(R) :              

  21  25   -         2   

21. (a)    , OA×OB = OC×OD      DAOD ~ DCOB 2

AD AE
(b)    , ÐD = ÐE  =      DABC  
DB EC
   2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 10

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19. Assertion (A) : The point (0, 4) lies on y – axis. 1

Reason (R) : The x-coordinate of a point, lying on y – axis, is zero.

20. Assertion (A) : A line drawn parallel to any one side of a triangle
intersects the other two sides in the same ratio. 1

Reason (R) : Parallel lines cannot be drawn to any side of a triangle.

Section – B

(Very Short Answer Type Questions)

Q. Nos. 21 to 25 are Very Short Answer type questions of 2 marks each.

21. (a) In the given figure, OA×OB = OC×OD. Prove that DAOD ~ DCOB. 2

OR
AD AE
(b) In the given figure, ÐD = ÐE and = . Prove that DABC is
DB EC
isosceles. 2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 11 P.T.O.

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22.    165    30             
                   
         ? 2

23.              -      2

24.    ,  84  144  HCF    2

25. (a)      70     10        2

(b) x  y     : 2


x – 3y = 7
3x – 3y = 5

  26  31  -         3   


26.              ,    (light
house) 80°      16.5 km          
               
(p = 3.14    ) 3

27. (a)   x2 + x – 6   ‘a’  ‘b’         
1 1
  a    3
b

(b)  2x2 + 3x – 2             
     3

tan θ cot θ
28.    + = 1 + sec q cosec q 3
1 - cot θ 1 - tan θ

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 12

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22. A lot consists of 165 ball pens of which 30 are defective and the others are
good. Rakshita will buy a pen if it is good. The shopkeeper draws one pen
at random and gives it to Rakshita. What is the probability that she will
buy it ? 2

23. Prove that the tangents drawn at the ends of a diameter of a circle are
parallel to each other. 2

24. Find the HCF of 84 and 144 by prime factorisation method. 2

25. (a) The sum of two natural numbers is 70 and their difference is 10.
Find the natural numbers. 2
OR
(b) Solve for x and y : 2
x – 3y = 7
3x – 3y = 5

Section – C
(Short Answer Type Questions)
Q. Nos. 26 to 31 are Short Answer type questions of 3 marks each.

26. To warn ships for underwater rocks, a light house spreads a red coloured
light over a sector of angle 80° to a distance of 16.5 km. Find the area of
the sea over which the ships are warned. (Use p = 3.14) 3

27. (a) Zeroes of the quadratic polynomial x2 + x – 6 are ‘a’ and ‘b’. Construct
1 1
a quadratic polynomial whose zeroes are and . 3
a b
OR
(b) Find the zeroes of the polynomial 2x2 + 3x – 2 and verify the
relationship between the zeroes and the coefficients. 3

tan θ cot θ
28. Prove that + = 1 + sec q cosec q 3
1 - cot θ 1 - tan θ

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 13 P.T.O.

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29.            3
(a)          
(b)         9     

30.      (wipers) ,            
  21 cm   120°              
      ,    3

31. (a)    ,     ,   24 cm ,  ,  
5 cm ,             3

(b)              -    
                3

  32  35  -      5   

32. (a)    , DABC   CE  AD   P     
  1+2+2
(i) D AEP ~ D CDP
(ii) D ABD ~ D CBE
(iii) D AEP ~ D ADB

(b) AD  PM   ABC  PQR   ,  D ABC ~ D PQR
AB AD
     =   5
PQ PM

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 14

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29. Two dice are tossed simultaneously. Find the probability of getting 3
(a) an even number on both the dice.
(b) the sum of two numbers more than 9.

30. A car has two wipers which do not overlap. Each wiper has a blade of
length 21 cm sweeping through an angle of 120°. Find the area cleaned at
each sweep of the blades. 3

31. (a) In two concentric circles, a chord of length 24 cm of larger circle


touches the smaller circle, whose radius is 5 cm. Find the radius of
the larger circle. 3
OR
(b) Prove that the angle between the two tangents drawn from an
external point to a circle is supplementary to the angle subtended by
the line segment joining the points of contact at the centre. 3

Section – D
(Long Answer Type Questions)
Q. Nos. 32 to 35 are Long Answer type questions of 5 marks each.

32. (a) In the given figure, altitudes CE and AD of DABC intersect each
other at the point P. 1+2+2
Show that
(i) D AEP ~ D CDP
(ii) D ABD ~ D CBE
(iii) D AEP ~ D ADB

OR
(b) AD and PM are medians of triangles ABC and PQR, respectively,
AB AD
where D ABC ~ D PQR. Prove that = . 5
PQ PM
430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 15 P.T.O.

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33. (a) 5

     (shed)              
            14 m × 20 m  
    7 m ,           
  ,             400 m3  
,          

(b) 8 cm   6 cm            
                 
        (p = 3.14  ) 5

34. 7 m              60°     
  45°         [ 3 = 1.732    ] 5

35.                     
    (` )            3    
      ` 90 ,           
  5

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 16

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33. (a) 5

A textile industry runs in a shed. This shed is in the shape of a


cuboid surmounted by a half cylinder. If the base of the industry is of
dimensions 14 m × 20 m and the height of the cuboidal portion is
7 m, find the volume of air that the industry can hold. Further,
suppose the machinery in the industry occupies a total space of 400
m3. Then, how much space is left in the industry ?

OR

(b) From a solid cylinder of height 8 cm and radius 6 cm, a conical cavity
of the same height and same radius is carved out. Find the total
surface area of the remaining solid. (Take p = 3.14) 5

34. From the top of a 7 m high building, the angle of elevation of the top of a
cable tower is 60° and the angle of depression of its foot is 45°. Determine
the height of the tower. (Use 3 = 1.732) 5

35. A cottage industry produces a certain number of pottery articles in a day.


It was observed that on a particular day that the cost of production of
each article (in rupees) was 3 more than twice the number of articles
produced on that day. If the total cost of production on that day was ` 90,
find the number of articles produced and the cost of each article. 5

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 17 P.T.O.

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  36  38           4   


36.   :        “ ”          
                   
     ,           
  

    30               
        :
         
65 – 68 2
68 – 71 4
71 – 74 3
74 – 77 8
77 – 80 7
80 – 83 4
83 – 86 2
    ,      :
(i)       68 – 77    ? 1
(ii)               ? 1
(iii) (a)               2

(iii) (b)               2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 18

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Section – E
(Case Study based Questions)
Q. Nos. 36 to 38 are Case Study based Questions of 4 marks each.

36. Heart Rate : The heart rate is one of the ‘vital signs’ of health in the
human body. It measures the number of times per minute that the heart
contracts or beats. While a normal heart rate does not guarantee that a
person is free of health problems, it is a useful benchmark for identifying
a range of health issues.

Thirty women were examined by doctors of AIIMS and the number of


heart beats per minute were recorded and summarized as follows :
Number of heart beats per minute Number of Women
65 – 68 2
68 – 71 4
71 – 74 3
74 – 77 8
77 – 80 7
80 – 83 4
83 – 86 2
Based on the above information, answer the following questions :
(i) How many women are having heart beat in the range 68 – 77 ? 1
(ii) What is the median class of heart beats per minute for these
women ? 1
(iii) (a) Find the modal value of heart beats per minute for these women. 2
OR
(iii) (b) Find the median value of heart beats per minute for these women. 2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 19 P.T.O.

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37.         

    ,      :


(i) A  B     1
(ii) C  D      -     1
(iii) (a) M  Q        2

(iii) (b)        M  N      1:3 
         2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 20

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37. The top of a table is hexagonal in shape.

On the basis of the information given above, answer the following questions :
(i) Write the coordinates of A and B. 1
(ii) Write the coordinates of the mid-point of line segment joining C
and D. 1
(iii) (a) Find the distance between M and Q. 2
OR
(iii) (b) Find the coordinates of the point which divides the line segment
joining M and N in the ratio 1:3 internally. 2

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 21 P.T.O.

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38.                      
           ` 5        
    ` 5      

    ,      :

(i) 8        ? 1

(ii) 8         ? 1

(iii) (a)    ` 5   120    ,       ` 5 
     ? 2

(iii) (b)      ,       2

_____________

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 22

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38. Saving money is a good habit and it should be inculcated in children right
from the beginning. Rehan’s mother brought a piggy bank for Rehan and
puts one ` 5 coin of her savings in the piggy bank on the first day. She
increases his savings by one ` 5 coin daily.

Based on the above information, answer the following questions :

(i) How many coins were added to the piggy bank on 8 th day ? 1

(ii) How much money will be there in the piggy bank after 8 days ? 1

(iii) (a) If the piggy bank can hold one hundred twenty ` 5 coins in all,

find the number of days she can contribute to put ` 5 coins into it. 2

OR

(iii) (b) Find the total money saved, when the piggy bank is full. 2

_____________

430/2/2/DA2AB/21 Page 23 P.T.O.

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430/2/2/DA2AB/21 110 B Page 24

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