#include<stdio.
h>
#include<string.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
char check_Palindrome ( char str[100]) { // Bai 5
int i;
for ( i = 0 ; i < strlen(str) ; i++) {
// dieu kien de check chuoi co doi xung ko
if ( str[i] != str[strlen(str)-1-i] ) {
return 0;
}
}
return 1;
}
void character_to_int ( char str[]) { // Bai 6
int i;
int kitu = 0;
for ( i = 0 ; i < strlen(str) ; i++) {
// dieu kien check chuoi co phai toan ki tu so hay ko ( su dung bang ma
ASCII )
if (str[i] <= 48 && str[i] >= 57 || str[0]==0 ) {
kitu = 1;
break;
}
}
if ( kitu == 0 ) {
printf ("\nSau khi bien doi ki tu thanh so tu nhien :%d", atoi(str));
}
if ( kitu == 1) {
printf ("\n-1");
}
int main () {
// Bai 5
printf ("Bai 5 :\n");
printf ("Nhap chuoi :\n");
char str[100];
gets(str);
// goi ham
if ( check_Palindrome(str)==1) {
printf ("\nDay la chuoi Palindrome");
}
if ( check_Palindrome(str)==0) {
printf ("\nDay khong phai chuoi Palindrome");
}
// Bai 6
printf ("\nBai 6 :\n");
printf ("\nNhap 1 chuoi bat ki :");
char str1[100];
gets(str1);
character_to_int(str1);
// Bai 7
// Bai 8
printf ("\nBai 8 :\n");
printf ("\nNhap chuoi :");
char s[50];
gets(s);
char s2[strlen(s)+1];
int i,j;
for ( i = 0 ; s[i]!=' '; i++) {
s2[j] = s[i];
j++;
}
s2[j] = '\0';
printf ("\nTu dau tien xuat hien trong chuoi : %s", s2);
// Bai 9
printf ("\nBai 9 :\n");
printf ("\nNhap ho va ten :");
char name[100];
gets(name);
// Cat bo nhung dau space thua giua cac tu
for ( i = 0 ; i < strlen(name) ; i++) {
if ( name[i] == ' ' && name[i+1] == ' ') {
// Dung dau & thi se dung duoc ham strcpy voi hai ki tu , vi ham
strcpy ban dau chi copy dc 2 chuoi
strcpy(&name[i],&name[i+1]);
i--; // phai i-- de lui i lai check xem co khoang trang tiep
khong
}
}
// Cat bo dau space thua o dau chuoi
// code nay se phat huy tac dung khi chung ta space xong moi nhap chuoi
if (name[0] == ' ') {
// Dung dau & thi se dung duoc ham strcpy voi hai ki tu , vi ham strcpy
ban dau chi copy dc 2 chuoi
strcpy(&name[0],&name[1]);
}
// Cat bo dau space thua o cuoi chuoi
if (name[strlen(name)-1]== ' ') {
// Dung dau & thi se dung duoc ham strcpy voi hai ki tu , vi ham strcpy
ban dau chi copy dc 2 chuoi
strcpy(&name[strlen(name)-1],&name[strlen(name)]);
}
// Chuan hoa thuong ==> hoa , hoa ==> thuong
if (name[0] != ' ' && name[0] >= 'a' && name[0] <= 'z') {
// Chuyen ki tu dau tien sang ki tu in hoa vi khi chay vong lap
// ben duoi , vong lap se luon duyet tu ki tu thu 2 tro di
name[0]-=32;
}
// Dung vong lap nay de chuyen cac ki tu khong phai ki tu dau moi word tu HOA
==> thuong
for ( j = 1 ; j < strlen(name) ; j++) {
if ( name[j] != ' ' && name[j] >= 'A' && name[j] <= 'Z') {
name[j]+=32;
}
}
// Dung vong lap nay de chuyen cac ki tu dau tien cua moi word tu thuong ==>
in hoa
for ( i = 1 ; i < strlen(name) ; i++) {
// dieu kien de tim ra ki tu dau tien cua moi tu
if (name[i]==' ' && name[i+1]!=' ' &&name[i+1]>='a' && name[i+1]<='z')
{
// neu ki tu phia truoc la dau space va ki tu phia sau la ki tu
thuong
// chuyen no sang ki tu in hoa bang cach su dung ma ASCII
name[i+1]-=32;
}
}
printf ("Sau khi da chuan hoa chuoi :%s", name);
return 0;
}
