Date : 12 August 2023
Slide 5
Static Routing
--> Routing
The process of moving packet/data from source to destination is Rauting.
Routing is performed by a dedicated device called Router. Routing is a key feature
of the Internet because it enables messages to pass from one computer to another
and eventually reach the destination machine.
--> Types of Routing
Static Routing
Default Routing
Dynamic Routing
--> Dynamic routing types
- Distance Vector Routing Protocol (ex, RIP, RIPv2)
- Link State Routing Protocol (ex, OSPF)
- Hybrid Routing Protocol (ex, EIGRP)
--> Static Route
static routes define specific paths between routers, cant update
automatically...and you must manually reconfigure static routes when network
changes. Uses less bandwidth then dynamic routes. No cpu cycle are used to
calculate and analyze routing updates.
--> in packet tracer when setting up ip addresses
command to set ip to device --> enter the interface from configure mode "ex,
interface se0/1/0" then "ip address *ip-address *subnet-mask"
lastly save the configuration with "do write" command
for unknown route we have to manually tell router the routing directions
command to route different ip --> from configure mode "ip route *network-
address *subnet-mask *next-hop-address"
end points get the ip under that specific Network Address (ex, net
addr:[Link] so device ip:192.168.2)
when multiple routers get connected to each other with Serial port IP address
of the connected router with have same network bits part address (ex, 195.168.1)
class C example to the connect serial port will have the address of [Link] and
[Link]
router connection to switch gigabit ip will have the same address that is
assign to the end point as default gateway (ex, [Link])
