Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 1 & 2 September 2024

NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) released a report titled “Pathways and
Strategies for Accelerating Growth in Edible Oil Towards the Goal of Atmanirbharta”, outlining
the strategic interventions to increase domestic oil production of India by 43.5 Million Tonnes
(MT) for self-sufficiency?
1) United Nation
2) Food and Agriculture Organisation
3) Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
4) NITI Aayog
5) Indian Council of Agricultural Research
Answer- 4) NITI Aayog
Explanation:
On 29th August 2024, Suman Bery, Vice-Chairperson, National Institution for Transforming India
(NITI Aayog) released report titled “Pathways and Strategies for Accelerating Growth in Edible
Oil Towards the Goal of Atmanirbharta”. The report was presented by Dr. Neelam Patel, Senior
Advisor (Agriculture), NITI Aayog.
• The report underscored that over the last decades, per capita consumption of edible oil in
India has increased exponentially, reaching 19.7 kilogram (kg) per year.
• The report has outlined the strategic interventions to increase domestic oil production of
India by 43.5 Million Tonnes (MT), to narrow the import gap and put country on a
trajectory towards self-sufficiency.
• Overall, the strategic interventions proposed by the report can help to achieve the projected
edible oil supplies of 36.2 million tonnes (MT) and 70.2 MT by 2030 and 2047
respectively.
• The report projected that by strategically retaining and diversifying oilseed crops and
focusing on areas potentially lost to cereal cultivation will increase the country’s edible oil
production by 20% in 9 states, with additional oil production of 7.36 MT and reduction in
import dependence by 2.1MT.
• The report suggested that by utilizing 1/3rd (33%) rice fallow area in 10 states for oilseed
cultivation can increase the oilseed production by 3.12 MT and reduce import by 1.03
[Link] here to read more
Option Revision:
1) Covered in July 2024:United Nation
According to the latest United Nation(UN) report titled “State of Food Security and Nutrition in the
World (SOFI) 2024: Financing to end hunger, food insecurity and malnutrition in all its forms”, around
733 million people faced hunger in 2023, which is equivalent to 1 in 11 people (approx. 9%) globally
and 1 in 5 in Africa.
2) Covered in July 2024:Food and Agriculture Organisation
According to the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO)’s report titled “The State of the World’s
Forest 2024(SOFO 2024): forest-sector innovations towards a more sustainable future”, India

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secured 3rd spot among the top 10 countries with most significant forest area gains during 2010 to
2020 period.
3) Covered in July 2024:Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development
According to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) report, Climate
Finance Provided and Mobilised by Developed Countries in 2013-2022, developed countries provided
and mobilised USD 115.9 billion as climate finance for developing countries in 2022.

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Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. Which of the following Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSE) ‘not’ recently (in August ‘24)
has been granted “Navratna status”?
1) Railtel Corporation of India
2) Solar Energy Corporation of India Limited
3) National Hydroelectric Power Corporation
4) Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam Limited
5) Central Electronics Limited
Answer- 5) Central Electronics Limited
Explanation:
Department of Public Enterprises, Ministry of Finance, Government of India has granted “Navratna
status” to four Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs) viz. Railtel Corporation of India (RCIL),
Solar Energy Corporation of India (SECI) Limited, National Hydroelectric Power Corporation (NHPC),
and Satluj Jal Vidyut Nigam Ltd. (SJVN).
• With this, the number of Navratna CPSEs has increased to 25 from 21.
• The Navratna scheme was introduced in 1997. CPSEs eligible for Navratna status must be
Miniratna I, Schedule ‘A’, have an ‘excellent’ or ‘very good’ Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) rating for three of the last five years, and a Composite Score of 60 or above across six
performance parameters.
• New Delhi, Delhi based RCIL, a ‘mini ratna’ PSU under the Ministry of Railways, has been
upgraded as the 22nd Navratna CPSE.

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 • New Delhi based SECI Ltd, a miniratna Category-I CPSE under the Ministry of New and
Renewable Energy (MNRE) has been upgraded as the 23rd Navratna CPSE.
• Faridabad, Haryana based NHPC, a mini ratna Category-I CPSE under the Ministry of Power
has been upgraded as the 24th Navratna CPSE.
• Shimla, Himachal Pradesh (HP) based SJVN , a mini ratna, Category-I and Schedule ‘A’ CPSE
under the Ministry of Power, has been upgraded as the 25th Navratna CPSE.

3. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) signed an MoU with Visa Inc. to upskill
youths in tourism-relevant skills?
1) Tripadvisor
2) Tourism and Hospitality Skill Council
3) India Tourism Development Corporation
4) MakeMyTrip
5) Indian Railway Catering and Tourism Corporation
Answer- 2) Tourism and Hospitality Skill Council
Explanation:
The Tourism and Hospitality Skill Council (THSC) under the aegis of the Ministry of Skill Development
and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with Visa Inc. to
upskill at least 20,000 Indian youths in tourism-relevant skills.
• It is a three-year partnership worth up to USD 1 million.
• This partnership builds upon Visa’s ongoing collaboration with the Ministry of Tourism
(MoT) and aims to train young people in ten states which includes Assam, Gujarat,
Himachal Pradesh (HP), and West Bengal (WB) in order to improve the tourism service
experience for tourists

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

4. Which country has recently (in August 2024) signed a MoU with the Comptroller and Auditor
General of India (CAG) to enhance bilateral cooperation and exchange expertise in the field of
public sector auditing?
1) Gambia
2) Australia
3) Saudi Arabia
4) Nepal
5) Republic of the Marshall Islands
Answer- 3) Saudi Arabia
Explanation:
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) has signed Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) with the General Court of Audit, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (Saudi Arabia) to enhance bilateral
cooperation and exchange expertise in the filed of public sector auditing.
• The MoU was signed by Girish Chandra Murmu, the CAG of India and Hussam Al-Angari,
President of the Saudi General Court of Audit during a bilateral meeting in Riyadh, Saudi
Arabia.
• The key areas of cooperation include joint training programs for financial, performance, and
compliance audits, as well as the exchange of audit manuals and methodology.

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 BANKING & FINANCE

5. Which organisation/bank has recently (in August ‘24) launched a “Scheme for Trading and
Settlement of Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) in the International Financial Services Centre
(IFSC) in India?
1) Securities and Exchange Board of India
2) Reserve Bank of India
3) National Stock Exchange of India Limited
4) State Bank of India
5) International Financial Services Centres Authority
Answer- 2) Reserve Bank of India
Explanation:
On August 29, 2024, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
launched a “Scheme for Trading and Settlement of
Sovereign Green Bonds (SGrBs) in International Financial
Services Centre (IFSC) in India” in exercise of its powers conferred under Section 45W of the RBI Act,
1934 read with Section 45U of the Act and of all the powers enabling it in this behalf.
• The scheme aims to facilitate investments in SGrBs issued by the Government of India (GoI)
to eligible foreign investors in the IFSC.
• The operational guidelines for entities within the IFSC will be provided by the International
Financial Services Centres Authority (IFSCA).

6. Which bank recently (in August ‘24) launched "GIGA," a comprehensive financial suite
designed specifically for gig workers and freelancers?
1) IDFC First Bank
2) Kotak Mahindra Bank
3) Punjab National Bank
4) HDFC Bank
5) Axis Bank
Answer- 4) HDFC Bank
Explanation:
HDFC Bank Limited has introduced GIGA, a comprehensive financial suite tailored for gig workers
and freelancers in India. This program addresses the unique financial needs of the rapidly
expanding gig economy, which includes a wide range of workers from various sectors.
• GIGA offers a specialised savings account, current account, debit and credit cards, flexible
investment products, health insurance, and custom retail asset products.
• The GIGA Business Debit Card provides accelerated cashback and personal accidental death
cover up to Rs 10 lakh.
• HDFC Ergo provides health insurance for gig workers and their families, with premiums
starting at Rs 20 per day.
• Flexible Savings Account: Gig workers can maintain a quarterly balance (Rs 10,000 in
metro/urban areas and Rs 5,000 in semi-urban/rural areas) and access options like Systematic
Investment Plans(SIPs), Fixed Deposits (FDs) , and Recurring Deposits(RDs).

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 7. Which of the following has recently (in August ‘24) approved Paytm for the downstream
investment into Paytm Payment Services Limited (PPSL)?
1) Securities and Exchange Board of India
2) Competition Commission of India
3) Ministry of Finance
4) Reserve Bank of India
5) National Company Law Tribunal
Answer- 3) Ministry of Finance
Explanation:
Noida (Uttar Pradesh, UP) based Paytm, owned by One97 Communications Limited (OCL) has
received the approval from Department of Financial Services(DFS), Ministry of Finance (MoF) for the
downstream investment into its payment services arm Paytm Payment Services Limited (PPSL).
• Following this approval, PPSL will resubmit application for its Payment Aggregator (PA)
licence. It will also continue to provide online payment aggregation services to its existing
partners.
• Downstream investment means an Indian company has got some Foreign Direct Investment
(FDI), investing in another Indian company’s equity instrument or capital.

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

8. In August 2024, Moody’s Ratings projected India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) to grow at
______ for Calendar Year (CY) 2024.
1) 7.2%
2) 7%
3) 6.9%
4) 7.5%
5) 6.8%
Answer- 1) 7.2%
Explanation:
On 29th August 2024, Global Rating Agency, Moody’s Ratings
announced that it has raised India’s Gross Domestic Product
(GDP) growth forecast to 7.2% for Calendar Year (CY) 2024
from its previous estimate of 6.8% and to 6.6% for CY25,
against its previous estimates of 6.5%. This estimation was part
of their August update for the ‘Global Macro Outlook for
2024-25’.
• It has cited these projections reflect strong, broad-based growth, which is mainly attributed
by resilient private consumption and improved business conditions.
• According to Moody’s Ratings, the Indian economy showed a Year-over-Year (Y-o-Y) growth
of 7.8% in the 1st Quarter (Q1:April-June) of 2024, despite the challenges posed by strict
monetary policies and ongoing efforts towards fiscal consolidation.
• Moody’s projected that global growth is likely to decrease to 2.7% in 2024 and 2.5% in
2025, from 3.0% in 2023, though trends may vary from country to country.
• Moody’s has lowered India’s Consumer Price Index (CPI) inflation in 2024 by 20 basis
points (bps) from 5.2% to 5.0%.Click here to read more

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9. Which shipbuilding firm has recently (in August ‘24) signed a MoU with the National
Highway Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL) for the supply of Double-
Lane (DL) Class 70 Modular Steel and Bailey bridges?
1) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
2) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited
3) Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited
4) Goa Shipyard Limited
5) Shipping Corporation of India
Answer-2) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited
Explanation:
The Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited (GRSE) signed a Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) with the National Highway Infrastructure Development Corporation Limited (NHIDCL) for the
fabrication, supply, and launching of Double-Lane (DL) Class 70 Modular Steel and Bailey bridges.
The MoU was signed between Dr. Krishan Kumar, Managing Director (MD), NHIDCL; and Commodore
PR Hari, Chairman and Managing Director (CMD), GRSE.
• GRSE will construct and deliver Class 70R Double-Lane Bridges. This will enhance
connectivity in critical forward areas along India’s borders, facilitating troop and equipment
deployment.
• GRSE’s Double-Lane Steel Bridge is described as the only indigenous solution of its kind,
aligning with India’s Aatmanirbhar Bharat Abhiyan (Self-Reliant India Campaign).

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

10. Who has been recently (in August ‘24) re-appointed as the Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer (MD & CEO) of the Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL)?
1) Dileep Sanghani
2) Gurcharan Singh
3) Nehal Vora
4) Tapan Kumar Deka
5) Naveen Chandra Jha
Answer- 3) Nehal Vora
Explanation:
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has approved the re-appointment of Nehal Vora
as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) of the Central Depository Services
(India) Limited (CDSL).
• He was appointed as MD & CEO of CDSL in September 2019 for a five- year term till
September 17, 2024.

11. Who has been recently (in August ‘24) appointed as the Director General (DG) of the
Central Industrial Security Force (CISF)?
1) Anish Dayal Singh
2) Rajwinder Singh Bhatti
3) Bharat Lal
4) Robert Jerard Ravi
5) Sanjaya Kumar Mishra

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Answer- 2) Rajwinder Singh Bhatti
Explanation:
On 28th August 2024, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the
appointment of Rajwinder Singh Bhatti, 1990-batch Indian Police Service (IPS) officer of Bihar
cadre, as the Director General (DG) of the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) with effect from the
date of assumption of charge of the post.
• He will hold the post for a tenure up to the date of his superannuation on September 30,
2025 or until further orders, whichever is earlier.
• He will succeed Anish Dayal Singh, DG of Central Reserve Police Force (CRPF), who has
been holding additional charge as DG of CISF since August 2024.

ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

12. Which airline has recently (in August ‘24) received Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
approval from the Government of India(GoI) for the proposed merger of Vistara with Air India
Limited (AI)?
1) All Nippon Airways
2) Qatar Airways
3) Emirates
4) Singapore Airlines
5) Air France
Answer- 4) Singapore Airlines
Explanation:
Singapore Airlines Limited (SIA) has received approval
from Government of India(GoI) for Foreign Direct
Investment (FDI) as part of the proposed merger of
Vistara with Air India Limited (AI). Once completed, this
merger will create one of the world’s largest airline
groups.
• On 12 November 2024, Vistara will officially
merge with AI, transitioning its flight code from
“UK” to “AI.”
• SIA also secured its approval to become part of the expanded AI entity as a result of the
proposed merger.
• After the merger, SIA, which held a 49% stake in Vistara, will acquire a 25.1% stake in the
merged entity (after a Rs 2,058.5 crore investment), comprising AI, AIE, and [Link]
Group will have the remaining 74.9% stake in AI.

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 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

13. Name India’s first indigenously developed Pollution Control Vessel (PCV) of the Indian
Coast Guard (ICG) that was recently (in August’24) launched at the event held at Goa Shipyard
Limited (GSL).
1) Arowana
2) Rajdhwaj
3) Samudra Pratap
4) Rajshree
5) Vishwast
Answer- 3) Samudra Pratap
Explanation:
Neeta Seth, wife of Sanjay Seth, Minister of State (MoS), Ministry of Defence (MoD), launched and
named the Pollution Control Vessel (PCV), ‘Samudra Pratap’ for the Indian Coast Guard (ICG) in an
event held at Goa Shipyard Limited (GSL), in Vasco da Gama, Goa.
• The event also witnessed the launch of ‘GSL Yard 1267’, another PCV for the ICG.
• These are the 1st indigenously built PCVs, designed and constructed entirely in-house by
the GSL to meet the specific needs of the ICG.
• Samudra Pratap will aid in controlling oil spills along India’s coastline, whereas GSL Yard
1267 will help protect the maritime environment.
• GSL signed a Rs 583 crore contract on 22nd June 2021, to build 2 state-of-the-art PCVs for
ICG.
• The vessel Samudra Pratap is 114.5 meters (m) long, 16.5 m wide, and displaces 4170
Tonnes (T). The Ship will be manned by 14 Officers and 115 Sailors.
• This advanced PCV has an Indigenous content of over 60%. It is designed for oil spill
response operations in the Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) and beyond.

OBITUARY

14. Name the renowned Indian lawyer who passed away in August 2024.
1) Srinivas Hedge
2) Surjit Singh Hunjan
3) Maguni Charan Kuanr
4) Narayanan Vaghul
5) Abdul Ghafoor Majeed Noorani
Answer- 5) Abdul Ghafoor Majeed Noorani
Explanation:
Abdul Ghafoor Majeed Noorani, (popularly known as A. G. Noorani) a renowned Constitutional
expert, a distinguished lawyer, and author passed away at the age of 94 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He
was born on 16th September 1930 in Bombay (now Mumbai), British India.
• He began his career in 1953 as an advocate and practiced for over 4 decades in the Bombay
High Court (BHC) and the Supreme Court of India (SCI).
• He started writing in the 1960s and authored several books, including “The Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS): A Menace to India” (2019); “The Kashmir Dispute 1947-2012”

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 (2014); “Article 370: A Constitutional History of Jammu and Kashmir” (2011), among
others.
• He has also authored the biographies of Badruddin Tyabji, the 1st Indian barrister Judge of
the BHC, and Dr Zakir Husain Khan, the 3rd President of India (1967-1969).

IMPORTANT DAYS

15. When was the United Nations (UN)’s International Day for People of African Descent
annually observed across the globe?
1) May 28
2) June 29
3) July 28
4) August 31
5) April 18
Answer- 4) August 31
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN)’s International Day for People of African Descent is annually observed
across the globe on 31st August to celebrate the remarkable contributions of the African diaspora
worldwide and eliminate all forms of discrimination against people of African descent.
• 31st August 2024 marks the 4th observance of International Day for People of African
Descent.
• The first-ever International Day for People of African Descent was observed on 31 August
2021.
• The efforts to create the International Day for People of African Descent were under the
initiatives of Costa Rica, a Central American country. Click here to read more

STATIC

16. Which Information technology (IT) firm working on a project called ‘Morni’ to develop an
AI model that understands and represents 125 Indian languages and dialects?
1) Google
2) Microsoft
3) Amazon
4) Meta
5) Nvidia
Answer-1) Google
Explanation:
Google DeepMind’s India unit working on a project called Morni, aiming to develop an AI model that
understands and represents 125 Indian languages and dialects.
• To solve the problem of not having enough language data, Google has launched Project Vaani,
in collaboration with the Indian Institute of Science (IISc) and ARTPARK
(Artificial Intelligence & Robotics Technology Park) in 2022.

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17. Which city is set to host the 2024 Women’s Asian Champions Trophy Hockey tournament?
1) Mumbai, Maharashtra
2) Rajgir, Bihar
3) Ranchi, Jharkhand
4) Rourkela, Odisha
5) Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Answer- 2) Rajgir, Bihar
Explanation:
Rajgir in Bihar is set to host the 2024 Women’s Asian Champions Trophy Hockey tournament.

18. Name the Indian athlete who was recently(in August ‘24 honored at the INS Satavahana, the
Indian Navy’s submarine training establishment
1) Avani Lekhara
2) PV Sindhu
3) Vinesh Phogat
4) Jyothi Yarraji
5) Preeti Pal
Answer- 4) Jyothi Yarraji
Explanation:
INS Satvahana, under the Eastern Naval Command, honored
Indian athlete Jyothi Yarraji for her groundbreaking achievement
as the first female Olympic hurdler from India.
• Jyothi became the first Indian athlete ever to represent
India in the women's 100 m hurdles event.
• INS Satavahana is the premier submarine training establishment of the Indian Navy.
• It imparts professional multi-level training to officers and sailors of the Indian Navy in the field
of Submarine Warfare.

19. Which city will host the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
(UNESCO) General Assembly in 2025?
1) Brussels, Belgium
2) Geneva, Switzerland.
3) Berlin, Germany
4) Samarkand, Uzbekistan
5) New Delhi, India
Answer- 4) Samarkand, Uzbekistan
Explanation:
Samarkand in Uzbekistan will host the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural
Organization (UNESCO)General Assembly (GA) in 2025.
• It will be the first time since 1985 that the UNESCO GA was held outside Paris(France).In 1985,
UNESCO General Assembly was held in Sofia, Bulgaria.
• Samarkand's unique historical monuments are inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List
• The UNESCO General Assembly is a key event in which representatives of Member States
debate current issues in the fields of education, science, culture and communication. The

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 Assembly plays an important role in shaping UNESCO’s global policy, developing new
initiatives and creating international standards.

20. In August 2024, India launched its first survey of high-risk glacial lakes in Tawang and
Dibang Valley of ___________.
1) Himachal Pradesh
2) Ladakh
3) Arunachal Pradesh
4) Sikkim
5) Uttarakhand
Answer- 3) Arunachal Pradesh
Explanation:
India launched its first survey of high-risk glacial lakes in Tawang and Dibang Valley, Arunachal
Pradesh.
• It is led by the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA). It is part of the National
Glacial Lake Outburst Flood (GLOF) Mission.
• The survey aims to assess risks and feasibility for early warning systems and other preventive
measures.
• It will evaluate lake accessibility, geo coordinates, boundaries, elevation, and land use patterns
to install early warning systems and weather stations.

21. Who is the current (As of August ‘24) President of Moody’s Ratings?
1) Fernando Arias
2) Michael West
3) Grethel Aguilar
4) Mathias Jonas
5) Alvaro Lario
Answer- 2) Michael West
Explanation:
About Moody’s Ratings:
President- Michael West
Headquarters- New York, the United States of America
(USA)
Founded – 1909

22. Who is the current (As of August ‘24) Vice-Chairperson of the NITI Aayog?
1) Nina Singh
2) Parminder Chopra
3) Shashi Kumar Singh
4) Ananthakrishnan
5) Suman Bery
Answer- 5) Suman Bery
Explanation:
About NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India):
Chairperson- Narendra Modi (Prime Minister of India)

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Vice-Chairperson- Suman Bery
Headquarters- New Delhi, Delhi
Established- 2015

23. In August 2024, India won 4 medals at the Deaf Shooting Championship in
___________(Country).
1) Japan
2) Italy
3) France
4) China
5) Germany
Answer- 5) Germany
Explanation:
India secured 4 medals: 1 gold, 2 silver, and 1 bronze at the Deaf Shooting Championship in Hanover,
Germany.
• Anuya Prasad won gold in the Women’s 10m Air Pistol event.
• Abhinav Deshwal earned silver in the Men’s 10m Air Pistol and, alongside Shubham Vashist
and Chetan Sapkal, in the Men’s 10m Air Pistol Team event.
• Shubham Vashist also won bronze in the Men’s 10m Air Pistol.

24. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG)?
1) Heeralal Samariya
2) Girish Chandra Murmu
3) R. Venkataramani
4) Atul Karwal
5) Gurdeep Singh
Answer- 2) Girish Chandra Murmu
Explanation:
About the Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG):
The CAG of India is a supreme audit institution of India, established by Article 148 of the Constitution
of India. CAG is appointed by the President of India.
CAG – Girish Chandra Murmu
Headquarters – New Delhi, Delhi
Established – 1858

25. Which is the capital of the Saudi Arabia?

1) Riyadh
2) Damascus
3) Abu Dhabi
4) Doha
5) Baghdad
Answer- 1) Riyadh
Explanation:
About Saudi Arabia:
Prime Minister (PM) – Mohammed bin Salman Al Saud

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Capital – Riyadh
Currency – Saudi Riyal

26. In which state Panna Tiger Reserve is located?

1) Madhya Pradesh
2) Uttar Pradesh
3) Bihar
4) Jharkhand
5) West Bengal
Answer- 1) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:
About Madhya Pradesh (MP):
Governor– Mangubhai C. Patel
Chief Minister– Shivraj Singh Chouhan
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Singhori Wildlife Sanctuary, Son Gharial Wildlife Sanctuary, Veerangana
Durgavati Wildlife Sanctuary
Tiger Reserve – Panna Tiger Reserve, Sanjay Tiger Reserve

27. In Which year, the Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL) was established?
1) 1975
2) 2019
3) 2004
4) 1987
5) 1999
Answer-5) 1999
Explanation:
About the Central Depository Services (India) Limited (CDSL):
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) – Nehal Vora
Headquarters – Mumbai, Maharashtra
Established – 1999

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28. In which state Koundinya Wildlife Sanctuary is located?
1) Kerala
2) Andhra Pradesh
3) Karnataka
4) West Bengal
5) Odisha
Answer- 2) Andhra Pradesh
Explanation:
Koundinya wildlife sanctuary is located in Palamner - Kuppam forest ranges of Chittoor district of
Andhra Pradesh.
i. This Sanctuary comes under Project elephant - a Countrywide Elephant Conservation Project taken
up by the Government of India. Uniqueness: The only home for Asiatic elephants in the State of
Andhra Pradesh.

29. In which state Okhla Bird Sanctuary is located?

1) Rajasthan
2) Assam
3) Uttar Pradesh
4) West Bengal
5) Madhya Pradesh
Answer- 3) Uttar Pradesh
Explanation:
About Uttar Pradesh:
Chief Minister (CM)- Yogi Adityanath
Governor- Anandiben Pate
Bird Sanctuary– Nawabganj Bird Sanctuary, Okhla Bird Sanctuary, Sur Sarovar (Keetham) Bird
Sanctuary
Dance Forms - Ramlila, Braj Raslila, Charkula

30. In Which year, the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) was established?
1) 1954
2) 1949
3) 1985
4) 1998
5) 1969
Answer- 5) 1969
Explanation:
About the Central Industrial Security Force (CISF):
The CISF is a Central Armed Police Force (CAPF) of India under the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA).
Director General (DG) – Rajwinder Singh Bhatti
Headquarters – New Delhi, Delhi
Established – 1969

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 Daily Q&A PDF

Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 3 September 2024

NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct with respect to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s
visit to Maharashtra on 30th August 2024?
A) PM Modi laid the foundation stone of Vadhavan Port, near Dahanu town in Palghar district,
Maharashtra.
B) PM Modi also launched the National Roll Out of Vessel Communication and Support system
with total budget outlay of around Rs 360 crore.
C) PM Modi addressed a special session at the 4th Global Fintech Festival (GFF 2024) held at
the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
1) Only A & B
2) Only B & C
3) Only A & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 1) Only A & B
Explanation:
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India, visited Mumbai and Palghar in Maharashtra on 30th
August 2024.
[Link] Modi laid the foundation stone of Vadhavan Port, near Dahanu town in Palghar district,
Maharashtra. The estimated budget of this project is around Rs 76,000 crore.
[Link] Modi also inaugurated and laid the foundation stone of 218 fisheries projects worth around Rs
1,560 crore in Palghar district, Maharashtra. This aims to strengthen the fisheries sector
infrastructure and productivity across India.
[Link] Modi also launched the National Roll Out of Vessel Communication and Support system
with total budget outlay of around Rs 360 crore.
[Link] Modi addressed a special session at the 5th Global Fintech Festival (GFF 2024) held at the Jio
World Convention Centre in Mumbai, [Link] here to read more

2. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct’ with respect to the ‘National Conference of
District Judiciary’ held in New Delhi, Delhi on 31st August 2024?
A) Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi unveiled the stamp with a value of Rs.10
commemorating 75 years of the establishment of the Supreme Court of India (SCI).
B) PM also unveiled Rs.75 coin which is made up of Pure Gold with a diameter of 44
millimeter(mm) and weighs 75 grams.
C) The President of India, Draupadi Murmu, delivered the valedictory address and unveiled the
new flag and insignia of the SCI.
1) Only A & B
2) Only B & C
3) Only A & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C

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Answer- 3) Only A & C
Explanation:
On August 31, 2024, the Prime Minister (PM) of India Narendra Modi inaugurated the two-day long
‘National Conference of District Judiciary’ at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, Delhi. Organized by
the Supreme Court of India (SCI), the event marked 75 years of the SCI.
 The PM Narendra Modi unveiled the stamp with a value of Rs.10 to commemorate 75 years of
the establishment of the SCI.
 The PM also unveiled a Rs.75 coin which is made up of Pure Silver with a diameter of 44
millimeter(mm) and weighs 40 grams.
 The President of India, Draupadi Murmu, delivered the valedictory address and unveiled the
new flag and insignia of the SCI.
 The flag is blue in colour featuring Ashoka Chakra, the SCI building, and the Constitution of
[Link] here to read more

3. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) signed a tripartite MoU with the Delhi
Development Authority (DDA) and the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) for drone surveys
to combat land encroachments in New Delhi, Delhi?
1) National Sample Survey Office
2) Indian Institute of Surveying and Mapping
3) Survey Of India
4) Forest Survey of India
5) Geological Survey of India
Answer- 3) Survey Of India
Explanation:
A tripartite Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed between the Delhi Development
Authority (DDA), the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD), and the Survey Of India (SOI) to facilitate
drone surveys to determine the status of encroachments on government-owned lands in New Delhi
(Delhi).
 The MoU aims to generate comprehensive geospatial data resources through survey and
mapping [Link] creates a foundation for data integration by the DDA, MCD, and various
government departments of the Delhi government.
 It maximises resource utilisation and ensures comprehensive coverage of areas under their
jurisdictions.
Option Revision:
1) Covered in May 2024: National Sample Survey Office
[Link] National Sample Survey Office (NSSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
(MoSPI) released its 22nd quarterly Periodic Labour Force Survey (PLFS) bulletin for January-March
2024 (Q4FY24).
ii. As per it, India’s Urban Unemployment Rate (UR) in Current Weekly Status (CWS) terms for
persons aged 15 years and above declined by 10 basis points to 6.7% in Q4FY24 from 6.8% in
Q4FY23.
5) Covered in July 2024: Geological Survey of India
[Link] Minister Gangapuram (G) Kishan Reddy, Ministry of Coal, and Ministry of Mines inaugurated
the National Landslide Forecasting Centre (NLFC) at Geological Survey of India (GSI), Dharitri
Campus, Salt Lake City, Kolkata in West Bengal (WB).

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[Link] also launched the Bhusanket Web Portal ([Link] and Bhooskhalan
Mobile Application(App).

Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 3 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

4. Name the project that was recently (in August ‘24) launched by the Indian Army to provide
support and services to Defence pensioners, veterans, and their families.
1) Nexus
2) PARI
3) Yojak
4) NAMAN
5) Digital Shakti
Answer- 4) NAMAN
Explanation:
The Indian Army (IA) has launched the first phase of Project NAMAN to provide support and
services to Defence pensioners, veterans, and their families.
 The project was launched in the presence of General Upendra Dwivedi, Chief of the Army
Staff (COAS) of the IA along with Sunita Dwivedi, President of the Army Wives Welfare
Association (AWWA).
 Project NAMAN focuses on the implementation of the System for Pension Administration
Raksha (SPARSH), a digital pension system that streamlines pension-related processes for
Defence Pensioners, addressing the critical need for accessible facilitation points for
Veterans and Next of Kin (NOK) throughout India.
 HDFC Bank has given the necessary Information Technology (IT) infrastructure to make the
CSCs operational, while local military stations have contributed essential physical
infrastructure and facilities.

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5. The Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MoYAS) launched the RESET Programme on the
occasion of National Sports Day(August 29, 2024).
What does the letter ‘E’ represent in the acronym RESET?
1) Enrichment
2) Empowerment
3) Entrepreneurship
4) Education
5) Engagement
Answer- 2) Empowerment
Explanation:
Union Minister Dr. Mansukh Mandaviya, Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MoYAS), launched the
‘Retired Sportsperson Empowerment Training‘ (RESET) Programme on the occasion of National
Sports Day(August 29, 2024) in New Delhi, Delhi.
 The initiative aims to support retired athletes by equipping them with the knowledge and
skills necessary for career development and employability.
 Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh(MP) based Lakshmibai National Institute of Physical
Education (LNIPE) will lead the pilot phase of the RESET Programme which offers hybrid
learning with self-paced modules, on-ground training, and internships.
 The RESET Programme bridges generational gaps by enabling retired athletes to share their
unique skills with aspiring athletes.
 It aims to empower athletes aged 20-50 who have represented India at international or
national levels.

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

6. With which country did India sign the working plan on cooperation in the field of emergency
management for 2025-2026?
1) Nepal
2) Ghana
3) Russia
4) Sri Lanka
5) Australia
Answer- 3) Russia
Explanation:
On 28th August 2024, the 2nd meeting of the joint Russian-Indian Commission on the Cooperation in
the Field of Emergency Management was held in Moscow, the capital city of Russia.
 The Indian delegation was led by Minister of State (MoS) Nityanand Rai, Ministry of Home
Affairs (MHA), Government of India (GoI) at the meeting.
 During the meeting, India and Russia signed the working plan of joint Russian-Indian
Commission on the Cooperation in the field of Emergency Management for 2025-26.
 India will host the 3rd meeting of Indo-Russian Joint Commission on the Cooperation in the
Field of Emergency Management in 2026.

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7. Which organisation has adopted a framework document on climate and sustainable
development in its Climate Agenda in Modern Conditions Forum held in Russia on 29th & 30th
August 2024?
1) Association of South-East Asian
2) South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation
3) Group 20
4) BRICS bloc
5) United Nations
Answer- 4) BRICS bloc
Explanation:
The BRICS bloc, an intergovernmental organisation, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, South
Africa, Egypt, Iran, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia, has adopted a framework
document on climate and sustainable development following a two-day BRICS Climate Agenda in
Modern Conditions Forum held in Moscow, Russia.
 The framework covers various aspects of climate action, including a just transition,
mitigation, adaptation, carbon markets, finance, science, and business involvement.
 As part of Russia’s BRICS Chairship, the thematic BRICS Climate Agenda in Modern
Conditions Forum was held by the Ministry of Economic Development, Russia on 29 & 30
August 2024.
 Additionally, a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) on the BRICS carbon markets
partnership was introduced.
 The MoU was the 2nd document developed within the BRICS Contact Group on Climate and
Sustainable Development.

BANKING & FINANCE

8. Which ministry has recently (in August ‘24) issued 6 new regulations that are related to
investors in the Public Provident Fund (PPF), Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY), and other Small
Savings Scheme (SSS)?
1) Ministry of Labour and Employment
2) Ministry of Finance
3) Ministry of Cooperation
4) Ministry of Women and Child Development
5) Ministry of Communications
Answer- 2) Ministry of Finance
Explanation:
The Department of Economic Affairs (DEA), under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), has issued 6 new
regulations that are related to investors in Public Provident Fund (PPF), Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
(SSY), and other Small Savings Scheme (SSS). These new rules will come into effect from 1st October,
2024.
 These new rules have been adopted with the objective of regularizing irregularly opened
accounts under National Small Savings (NSS) through the Post Office.
 These new regulations have been categorised into following sections such as: irregular NSS,
PPF accounts opened under a minor’s name, holding various PPF accounts, extension of a

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PPF account by Non-Resident Indian (NRI), regularization of Sukanya Samriddhi Account
(SSA) initiated by grandparents instead of guardians.

9. Which bank has recently (in August ‘24) fined Rs 2.68 crore by the Reserve Bank of India
(RBI) for contravention of certain provisions, including on opening of current accounts,
interest rate on deposits and fraud classification?
1) Punjab National Bank
2) HDFC Bank
3) UCO Bank
4) Axis Bank
5) Central Bank of India
Answer- 3) UCO Bank
Explanation:
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has imposed a penalty of Rs
2.68 crore on Kolkata (West Bengal, WB) based United
Commercial (UCO) Bank Limited for contravention of certain
provisions, including on opening of current accounts, interest
rate on deposits and frauds classification.
 The RBI has also imposed a penalty of Rs 2.1 lakh on
Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh, MP) based Cent Bank Home Finance Limited (CBHFL) for non-
compliance with certain provisions of Know Your Customer (KYC) directions.
 Both the penalties are based on regulatory compliance and are not intended to pronounce
upon the validity of any transaction or agreement entered into by the entities with their
customers.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

10. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) signed an airframer contract with SAFHAL
Helicopter Engines Private Limited to develop and supply a helicopter engine named
“Aravalli”?
1) Adani Defence & Aerospace
2) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
3) Signaltron Systems Private Limited
4) Defence Research and Development Organisation
5) Bharat Electronics Limited
Answer- 2) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Explanation:
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), a Navaratna Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) under the
Ministry of Defence (MoD), and SAFHAL Helicopter Engines Private Limited (SAFHAL) signed an
airframer contract, to commence joint design, development, manufacture, supply, and support of a
new generation high-power engine named “Aravalli”.
 The Aravalli engine will power the 13-ton Medium Lift class Indian Multi-Role Helicopter
(IMRH), and the Deck-Based Multi-Role Helicopter (DBMRH), both designed and developed
by HAL.

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 The engine is named after the Aravalli Mountain Range (AMR), symbolising India’s
aspirations for self-reliance in critical engine technologies.
 SAFHAL is a Joint Venture (JV) between Safran Helicopter Engines SAS and HAL, focused on
new-generation helicopter engines in India.

SPORTS

11. Which organisation has recently (in August 2024) signed an MoU with the United World
Wrestling (UWW) to develop wrestling in India?
1) Indian Olympic Association
2) Wrestling Federation Of India
3) Sports Authority of India
4) International Olympic Committee
5) Inspire Institute of Sport
Answer- 5)Inspire Institute of Sport
Explanation:
The Inspire Institute of Sport (IIS) has signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the
United World Wrestling (UWW) to boost the sport of wrestling in India.
 The MoU was signed during the 2024 Paris Olympic Games, at the Wrestling House in
Paris, France.
 The MoU aims to set up a collaborative framework for developing wrestling in India
through a variety of mutually beneficial programs, initiatives, projects, and activities.

OBITUARY

12. Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII, the king of the Māori tribe of__________________
(country), passed away in August 2024.
1) New Zealand
2) Canada
3) United States of America
4) Malawi
5) Timor-Leste
Answer- 1) New Zealand
Explanation:
Kiingi Tuheitia Pootatau Te Wherowhero VII, the King of the Maori tribe in New Zealand, has
passed away at the age of 69 after an 18-year reign. He was born in 1955 in Huntly, New Zealand.
[Link] was crowned as the King of the Maori on 21st August 2006 succeeding his mother Queen Dame
Te Atairangikaahu.
[Link] was the 7th monarch in the Kīngitanga, the Maori King movement founded in 1858 with the aim
of uniting New Zealand’s Indigenous Maori under a single sovereign.

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IMPORTANT DAYS

13. When was the National Nutrition Week (NNW) annually observed across India?
1) 25th to 31st May
2) 3rd to 9th June
3) 1st to 7th September
4) 24th to 30th June
5) 24th to 30th August
Answer- 3) 1st to 7th September
Explanation:
National Nutrition Week (NNW) is annually observed
across India from September 1 to 7, to educate people
about the importance of proper nutrition and balanced
diet, and promote healthy eating habits and lifestyle
choices.
 This annual event aims to tackle malnutrition
and educate the public on the vital role of
balanced nutrition in maintaining health and
preventing diseases.
 The first NNW was observed from 1st to 7th September 1982.
 The Ministry of Women and Child Development (MWCD) launched the 7th Rashtriya
Poshan Maah (National Nutrition Month) on 31 August 2024 from Mahatma Mandir,
Gandhinagar, [Link] here to read more

14. When was the World Coconut Day annually observed across the globe?
1) August 25
2) September 2
3) June 18
4) July 29
5) June 1
Answer- 2) September 2
Explanation:
World Coconut Day is annually observed across the globe on 2 September to highlight the
importance of coconuts and their contributions to agriculture, industry, cuisine, etc.
 The 2024 theme of World Coconut Day is, “Coconut for a Circular Economy: Building
Partnership for Maximum Value.”
 The Day marks the foundation of the International Coconut Community (ICC), (formerly the
Asian and Pacific Coconut Community (APCC), in 1969, with India as a founding
[Link] here to read more

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STATE NEWS

15. Which state has recently (in August ‘24) launched the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha
Abhiyan (PM-USHA) programme to strengthen the higher education landscape?
1) Rajasthan
2) Assam
3) Uttarakhand
4) Odisha
5) Bihar
Answer- 4) Odisha
Explanation:
The Odisha government has launched the Pradhan Mantri Uchchatar Shiksha Abhiyan (PM-USHA)
programme aimed to strengthen the higher education landscape in Odisha.
 It was launched through the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed between the
Odisha government and Ministry of Education(MoE)
 The objective of the PM-USHA initiative is to ensure access, equity, and excellence in higher
education throughout Odisha.
 It is a key initiative of the Centre for the implementation of the National Education Policy
(NEP) 2020.
 Under this initiative, the central government will provide Rs 500 crore for the
development and infrastructure of higher education institutions in Odisha.
 The Centre will release 60% of the allocated grants, while the state will bear 40%.

16. Who has been recently (in August 2024) appointed as the Chief Secretary of Delhi?
1) Dharmendra
2) Manoj Kumar Singh
3) Manoj Ahuja
4) Pramod Kumar Mishra
5) Naresh Kumar
Answer- 1) Dharmendra
Explanation:
The Ministry of Home Affairs(MHA) has appointed
Dharmendra, a 1989-batch Indian Administrative Service
(IAS) officer of the Arunachal Pradesh-Goa-Mizoram and
Union Territory (AGMUT) cadre, as the new Chief
Secretary (CS) of National Capital Territory (NCT) of
Delhi.
 He succeeds Naresh Kumar, whose tenure as
Delhi’s CS was ended on August 31 2024 after
being extended twice by the Centre.
 Prior to this, he served as the CS of Arunachal Pradesh (AR) and took over the new charge
with effect from September 1, 2024 or from the date of his joining, whichever is later.

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STATIC

17. When did the Directorate General of Aeronautical Quality Assurance (DGAQA) celebrate its
71st Raising Day?
1) August 29
2) August 30
3) August 31
4) September 1
5) September 2
Answer- 3) August 31
Explanation:
On August 31, 2024, Directorate General of Aeronautical Quality Assurance (DGAQA) celebrated its
71st Raising Day at Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) Bhawan, New Delhi.
 DGAQA emphasised the importance of advanced QA techniques to keep pace with Global
Aeronautical practices, terming it as the need of the hour to realise the vision of
‘Aatmanirbhar Bharat’.
 It released the Approval of a Firm and its Quality Management System Issue-III:2024 which
provides autonomy to Indian industries in military aviation towards ease of doing business.

18. India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has celebrated its _____ Foundation Day on 2nd September
2024.
1) 5th
2) 6th
3) 7th
4) 8th
5) 9th
Answer- 3) 7th
Explanation:
India Post Payments Bank (IPPB) has celebrated its 7th Foundation Day on 2nd September 2024.
About India Post Payments Bank-
Managing Director & Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) – R. Viswesvaran
Headquarters: New Delhi, Delhi
Establishment – 2018
Tagline – Aapka Bank, Aapke Dwaar

19. Which Indian state recently (in August ‘24) passed a Bill to increase the minimum age of
marriage for women from 18 to 21 years?
1) Tamil Nadu
2) Gujarat
3) Rajasthan
4) Assam
5) Himachal Pradesh
Answer- 5) Himachal Pradesh

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Explanation:
In August 2024, The Himachal Pradesh Assembly passed the Prohibition of Child Marriage (Himachal
Pradesh Amendment) Bill, 2024.
 The Bill proposed to raise the minimum age of marriage for women from 18 to 21 years.

20. In Which country, the Atacama salt flat located?

1) Peru
2) Bolivia
3) Chile
4) Colombia
5) Argentina
Answer- 3) Chile
Explanation:
According to a new study, Chile’s Atacama salt flat is sinking at a rate of 1 to 2 centimetres per year
due to lithium brine extraction.
 Lithium brine extraction is a process in which salt-rich water is pumped to the surface and into
a series of evaporation ponds to eventually obtain lithium.
 Argentina, Chile, and Bolivia form the “Lithium Triangle” and account for more than half of
the world’s total lithium resources.

21. In August 2024, the Government of India(GoI) banned _______ fixed-dose combination (FDC)
drugs.
1) 208
2) 156
3) 175
4) 182
5) 194
Answer- 2) 156
Explanation:
In August 2024, the Government of India(GoI) banned 156 fixed-dose combination (FDC) drugs.
 FDCs are medications that come in the form of a single pill, capsule, or shot and contain
multiple active ingredients, which are chemical components in medications that influence the
body.
 FDCs reduce the number of pills the patient needs to take each day, and help improve
adherence to the treatment.

22. Which university will become the first international university to set up a campus in India
under the University Grants Commission (Setting up and Operation of Campuses of Foreign
Higher Educational Institutions in India) Regulations, 2023, notified in November 2024?
1) University of Glasgow
2) University of Bristol
3) University of Oxford
4) University of Cambridge
5) University of Southampton
Answer- 5) University of Southampton

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Explanation:
The University of Southampton will become the first international university to set up a campus in
India under the University Grants Commission (UGC)(Setting up and Operation of Campuses
of Foreign Higher Educational Institutions in India) Regulations, 2023, notified in November 2024.
 The University Grants Commission (UGC) issued a Letter of Intent (LoI) to the University of
Southampton in New Delhi.

23. Which Indian athlete has recently (in August ‘24) won the silver medal at the 'Asian Cadet
Judo Championships'
1) Jaanvi Yadav
2) Asmita Dey
3) Shraddha Chopade
4) Himanshi Tokas
5) Roshni Devi Laishram
Answer- 4) Himanshi Tokas
Explanation:
On August 31, 2024, Himanshi Tokas won a silver
medal at the Asian Cadet and Junior Judo
Championships, which took place in Mungyeong, South
Korea.
 Himashi competed in the Women’s 63-kilogram event.

24. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) signed a MoU with Grameen Foundation to
enhance financial inclusion across India with a focus on covering underserved communities?
1) Protean eGov Technologies Limited
2) Adani Green Energy Limited
3) Shriram Capital Limited
4) Uncia Technologies Private Limited
5) Digivriddhi Technologies Private Limited
Answer- 1) Protean eGov Technologies Limited
Explanation:
On 30 August 2024, Grameen Foundation for Social Impact (GFSI) and Protean eGov Technologies
Limited signed a strategic Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to enhance financial inclusion
across India, with a focus on covering the underserved communities.
 It aims to leverage technology to transform agent-based networks, enabling Business
Correspondents (BCs) to deliver a diversified range of financial and non-financial services.
 This collaboration marks a significant milestone in the journey towards financial inclusion,
paving the way for innovative solutions that will allow communities and transform lives across
India.

25. Which State has recently (in August ‘24) signed a MoU with EFS Facilities Services Group
Limited for overseas placements of the youths?
1) Assam
2) Himachal Pradesh
3) Haryana

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4) Madhya Pradesh
5) West Bengal
Answer- 2) Himachal Pradesh
Explanation:
The Himachal Pradesh government and a Dubai-based EFS Facilities Services Group Limited,
signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for overseas placements of the youths of the state in
the presence of Chief Minister Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu.
 The MoU was signed by Deputy Director (Employment) Sandeep Thakur on behalf of the
government and EFS Facilities Services Group Limited Chief Executive Officer (CEO) Tariq
Chauhan.
 The State Government was committed to provide employment and self employment
opportunities to the youth of the State and over 31000 posts.

26. Who is the current (As of September ‘24) Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) of
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)?
1) Agnishwar Jayaprakash
2) Atul Dinkar Rane
3) Ashish Rajvanshi
4) T. Suvarna Raju
5) C.B. Ananthakrishnan
Answer- 5) C.B. Ananthakrishnan
Explanation:
About the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL):
Chairman and Managing Director (CMD)– C.B. Ananthakrishnan (Additional Charge)
Headquarters– Bengaluru, Karnataka
Founded– 1940

27. Russian _______ is the currency of Russia.

1) Pound
2) Dram
3) Krone
4) Ruble
5) Manat
Answer- 4) Ruble
Explanation:
About Russia:
Capital– Moscow
President– Vladimir Putin
Currency– Russian Ruble

28. Who is the current (As of September ‘24) Surveyor General of India?
1) Asit Saha
2) Hitesh Kumar S. Makwana
3) Yadubir Singh Rawat
4) Dhriti Banerjee

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5) Swarna Subba Rao
Answer- 2) Hitesh Kumar S. Makwana
Explanation:
About the Survey Of India (SOI):
Surveyor General of India– Hitesh Kumar S. Makwana
Headquarters– Dehradun, Uttarakhand
Founded– 1767

29. In which State Chandoli National Park is located?

1) Madhya Pradesh
2) Odisha
3) Maharashtra
4) Karnataka
5) Tamil Nadu
Answer- 3) Maharashtra
Explanation:
About Maharashtra:
Chief Minister (CM) – Eknath Shinde
Governor- CP Radhakrishnan,
National Parks (NPs) –Sanjay Gandhi National Park (NP), Chandoli NP

30. In which State Konark Dance Festival is celebrated?

1) Manipur
2) Orissa
3) Nagaland
4) Meghalaya
5) Odisha
Answer- 5) Odisha
Explanation:
About Odisha:
Chief Minister (CM) – Mohan Charan Majhi
Governor – Raghubar Das
Festivals – Konark Dance Festival, Mahabisuva Sankranti (Pana Sankranti)
Stadiums – DRIEMS Ground, Kalinga Stadium

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INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which of the following countries did not recently (in August ‘24) sign a Charter and a MoU
for the establishment of the Colombo Security Conclave (CSC) Secretariat in Colombo, Sri
Lanka?
1) India
2) Maldives
3) Mauritius
4) Sri Lanka
5) Seychelles
Answer- 5) Seychelles
Explanation:
Ajit Kumar Doval, National Security Adviser (NSA) to the Prime Minister (PM) of India, visited
Colombo, Sri Lanka from 29-30 August 2024, for the signing of the Founding Documents of the
Colombo Security Conclave (CSC), a regional security grouping.
• On 30th August 2024, India, the Maldives, Mauritius, and Sri Lanka signed a Charter and a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the establishment of the CSC Secretariat in
Colombo, Sri Lanka.
• The Colombo Security Conclave aims to address traditional, non-traditional, and emerging
hybrid security challenges and has worked on capacity building in sectors such as Counter-
Terrorism (CT), police, law enforcement, and cyber-security.
• CSC is a regional security initiative established in 2020 as a trilateral effort among India, Sri
Lanka, and the [Link] here to read more

2. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct’ with respect to the recently (in August ‘24)
released World Health Organisation (WHO) South-East Asia Regional Status Report on Road
Safety?
A) India reported an increase in estimated road traffic deaths by 2% during 2010-2021 period.
B) India reported around 1,53,973 road traffic fatalities in 2021 and has reported around
2,16,618 road deaths in the same period.
C) As many as 3,30,222 deaths were reported in the South-East Region (SEARO) in 2021 due to
Road Traffic Injuries (RTI).
1) Only A & B
2) Only B & C
3) Only A & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 5) All A, B & C
Explanation:
According to the World Health Organisation (WHO)’s report titled “WHO South-East Asia Regional
Status Report on Road Safety: Towards Safer and Sustainable Mobility”, India reported an
increase in estimated road traffic deaths by 2% during 2010-2021 period.

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 • The report was released at the 15th World Conference on Injury Prevention and Safety
Promotion (Safety 2024) held at Taj Palace in New Delhi, Delhi.
• India reported around 1,53,973 road traffic fatalities in 2021 and has reported around
2,16,618 road deaths in the same period.
• As many as 3,30,222 deaths were reported in the South-East Region (SEARO) in 2021 due
to Road Traffic Injuries (RTI), which accounts for about 28% of global road traffic deaths.
• As per WHO estimates, the highest number of people who died in road accidents in India,
were drivers or riders of motorized two/three wheelers (45.1%), followed by pedestrians
(at nearly 19%) and drivers or passengers of motorized four-wheelers (at 12.9%).Click here
to read more

3. Which organisation has recently (in August 2024) released 100 million USD for critical
underfunding of emergencies across 10 countries in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and the Middle
East?
1) United Nations
2) Asian Development Bank
3) Deutsche Bank AG
4) World Bank
5) International Monetary Fund
Answer- 1) United Nations
Explanation:
On August 30, 2024, the United Nations (UN) released USD 100 million from the Central Emergency
Response Fund (CERF), the UN global emergency response fund, to tackle critical underfunding in
humanitarian emergencies across 10 countries in Africa, the Americas, Asia, and the Middle East.
• This is CERF’s 2nd allocation for underfunded emergencies for 2024, following the release
of USD 100 million in February 2024 for 7 countries.
• The fund will support aid operations in Yemen (USD 20 million) and Ethiopia (USD 15
million), where people face compounded crises of hunger, displacement, disease, and
climate disasters.
• Other allocations include Myanmar (USD 12 million), Mali (USD 11 million), Burkina Faso
(USD 10 million), Haiti (USD 9 million), Cameroon (USD 7 million), and Mozambique (USD
7 million).
• Countries responding to El Niño-induced drought and flooding, such as Burundi (USD 5
million) and Malawi (USD 4 million), also received additional funds.
Option Revision:
2. Covered in July 2024: Asian Development Bank
The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has signed a long-term local currency loan agreement with
France-based ENGIE Group, to construct and operate a 400 MegaWatt (MW) solar photovoltaic power
plant in Surendranagar district in Gujarat, India.
3. Covered in July 2024: Deutsche Bank AG
REC Limited (formerly Rural Electrification Corporation Private Limited) has secured a 5 year green
loan worth Japanese Yen (JPY) 31.96 billion (equivalent to USD 200 million) from Deutsche Bank AG,
Gujarat International Finance Tec-City (GIFT City) branch in Gandhinagar, Gujarat.

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4. Covered in May 2024: World Bank
The global flagship report titled “Water for Shared Prosperity”, co-published by the World Bank and
the Government of Indonesia, was released during the 10th World Water Forum held in Bali,
Indonesia. The 10th World Water Forum is being held from 18th to 25th May 2024 with the theme
“Water for Shared Prosperity”.
Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 3 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

4. In August 2024, The Millennium Challenge Account (MCA) Nepal signed a contract valued at
___________ with the Transrail Lighting Limited (TLL) of India to construct an 18-kilometre (km)
cross-border electricity transmission line.
1) USD 2.50 million
2) USD 12.36 million
3) USD 18 million
4) USD 19.6 million
5) USD 50 million
Answer- 2) USD 12.36 million
Explanation:
The Millennium Challenge Account (MCA) Nepal has signed a contract valued at USD 12.36 million
with the Transrail Lighting Limited (TLL) of India to construct a 18 kilometre (km) cross-border
electricity transmission line from the 400 kilovolts (kV) New Butwal Substation in Nawalparasi
Bardaghat Susta West to the Nepal-India border.
• The contract was signed under the Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) Nepal
Compact and it was jointly funded by the government of Nepal and the United States of
America (USA).
• This milestone, commemorating the one-year anniversary of the Compact’s Entry-Into-
Force, highlights the strong commitment of all stakeholders to boost regional energy
trade between Nepal and India.

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 BANKING & FINANCE

5. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct’ with respect to the 5th edition of Global Fintech
Fest (GFF) held in Mumbai, Maharashtra, from 28th August to 30th August 2024?
A) RBI deputy governor T Rabi Sankar launched ‘UPI Interoperable Cash Deposit (UPI-ICD)’ in
partnership with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
B) Jio Financial Services Limited, a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC), has become the
first NBFC to implement the National Payments Corporation of India’s (NPCI) e-KYC Setu
system.
C) Aurionpro Payments, a subsidiary of Aurionpro Solutions Limited received authorization
from the RBI to operate as an online Payment Aggregator(PA).
1) Only A & B
2) Only B & C
3) Only A & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 3) Only A & C
Explanation:
The Global Fintech Fest (GFF) is the largest 3- day fintech
conference held from 28th August to 30th August 2024 at
the Jio World Convention Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra.
The 5th edition of this annual event is jointly organized by the Payments Council of India (PCI), the
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), and the Fintech Convergence Council (FCC).
• Theme – “Blueprint for the next decade of finance: Responsible AI| Inclusive| Resilient”
• RBI deputy governor T Rabi Sankar launched ‘UPI Interoperable Cash Deposit (UPI-ICD)’
at the GFF 2024 in partnership with the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI).
• Mastercard has introduced the ‘Payment Passkey Service(PPS)’ in India and globally to
enhance online shopping security and convenience.
• Fintech startup POP has launched India’s first multi-brand co-branded credit card, the ‘YES
BANK POP-CLUB RuPay credit card’, developed in partnership with RuPay and YES Bank.
• HDB Financial Services (HDBFS), a Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC), has become
the first NBFC to implement the National Payments Corporation of India’s (NPCI) e-KYC
Setu system.
• Aurionpro Payments, a subsidiary of Aurionpro Solutions Limited received authorization
from the RBI to operate as an online Payment Aggregator(PA).
• The Amazon Pay ICICI Bank credit card, powered by VISA, has achieved a significant
milestone – becoming the first co-branded credit card in India to onboard over 5 million
customers [Link] here to read more

6. According to the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) revised guidelines, the Average
Daily Delivery Value (ADDV) of stocks in the cash market in the previous 6 months must be a
minimum of _________.
1) Rs 35 crore
2) Rs 15 crore
3) Rs 5 crore

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4) Rs 25 crore
5) Rs 45 crore
Answer- 1) Rs 35 crore
Explanation:
On 30th August 2024, the Securities Exchange Board of India (SEBI) revised the criteria for entry and
exit of stocks in the Futures and Options (F&O) or derivatives segment to enhance market stability by
ensuring only actively traded and financially robust stocks participate in the derivatives segment.
• These new guidelines were issued by SEBI through a circular in exercise of powers given
under Section 11(1) and Section 11(2)(a) of the Securities and Exchange Board of India
Act, 1992.
• The circular is effective immediately, and a 6 month gestation period has been granted to
existing stocks to meet the requirements of new norms.
• SEBI has increased the Market Wide Position Limit (MWPL) of stocks over the previous 6
months, from the existing limit of Rs 500 crore to Rs 1500 crore. This increase in MWPL
limit is introduced due to the market capitalization now standing at 2.8 times since the last
review.
• As per the revised guidelines, Median Quarter Sigma Order Size (MQSOS), MQSOS over the
previous 6 months, on a rolling basis has been increased from Rs 25 lakhs to Rs 75 lakhs.
SEBI has cited that the average market turnover is now over 3.5 times the figure since the
last review conducted in 2018.
• As per SEBI’s guidelines, Average Daily Delivery Value (ADDV) of stocks in the cash market
in the previous 6 months must be minimum Rs 35 crore (from the existing Rs 10 crore).
This is due to significant increase in the ADDV which has increased by over 3 times since the
last [Link] here to read more

7. Which insurance company has launched USD-Denominated Life Insurance Solutions for Non-
Resident Indians (NRIs) at its newly opened offshore branch at GIFT City?
1) Star Health and Allied Insurance Company Limited
2) ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited
3) Life Insurance Corporation of India
4) Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited
5) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited
Answer- 4) Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited
Explanation:
Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited (Tata AIA) has launched its offshore branch at Gujarat
International Finance Tech City (GIFT City), India’s 1st International Financial Services Centre (IFSC)
in Gujarat. This branch allows Non-Resident Indians (NRIs) to purchase USD-denominated life
insurance policies through the Tata AIA’s website.
• Tata AIA will commence operations with a unique term offering USD-denominated Life Protect
Supreme, enabling policy benefits in USD.
• The plan offers coverage up to 100 years of age, covering risks like death, accident, disability,
and critical illness.

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8. Which insurance company has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with the Policybazaar
Insurance Brokers Private Limited to launch a new term insurance plan “Income Suraksha
Plan”?
1) Life Insurance Corporation of India
2) Edelweiss Life Insurance Company Limited
3) HDFC Life Insurance Company Limited
4) Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Limited
5) United India Insurance Company Limited
Answer- 4) Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance Limited
Explanation:
Mumbai (Maharashtra) based Aditya Birla Sun Life Insurance
Limited (ABSLI) and Gurugram (Haryana) based Policybazaar
Insurance Brokers Private Limited have jointly launched
‘Income Suraksha Plan’, a new term insurance plan which
offers a lifelong income stream to the policyholder’s family in
the event of the policyholder’s demise.
[Link] Income Protection Plan also offers lifetime income to the policyholder’s nominees.
[Link] income is not only tax-free, but it is also compounded annually at a rate of five percent to
adjust for inflation, beginning on the day the plan is purchased. The discount is given on the first-
year premium of up to 9% for a single transaction.

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

9. According to the National Statistical Office’s (NSO) Quarterly Estimates (QE), India’s Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) was estimated to be _________ for the 1st Quarter of the Financial Year
2024-25.
1) 7.1%
2) 6.7%
3) 7.5%
4) 6.9%
5) 6.8%
Answer- 2) 6.7%
Explanation:
On 30th August 2024, the National Statistical Office (NSO), Ministry of Statistics and Programme
Implementation (MoSPI), released the Estimates of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) For the First
Quarter (April- June) of 2024-25, along with its expenditure components both at Constant (2011-
12) and Current Prices.
• According to the NSO data, India’s Real GDP slowed to a 15-month low of 6.7% in Q1of
FY25 as compared to the growth rate of 8.2% in Q1 of FY24 (2023-24), mainly due to poor
performance of the agriculture and services sector.
• Real Gross Value Added (GVA) registered a growth of 6.8% (in Q1of FY25) over the growth
rate of 8.3% (in Q1of FY24). It is estimated at Rs 40.73 lakh crore in Q1of FY25, against Rs
38.12 lakh crore in Q1 of FY24.
• Real GDP or GDP at Constant Prices in Q1 of 2024-25 is estimated at Rs 43.64 lakh crore
inQ1of FY25 against Rs 40.91 lakh crore in Q1 of FY24.

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 • As per NSO data, agriculture and its allied sector, a key component of the Indian economy
saw a modest growth of 2.0%, down from 3.7% (in Q1FY24).Click here to read more

10. According to Nomura Holdings Inc.'s recent (in August ‘24) projection, India’s Gross
Domestic Product (GDP) is set to grow at ______ for the Financial Year 2024-25 (FY25).
1) 7%
2) 6.6%
3) 7.2%
4) 6.7%
5) 6.9%
Answer- 4) 6.7%
Explanation:
Japanese brokerage firm Nomura Holdings Inc. has lowered its Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
projection for India for the Financial Year 2024-25(FY25) to 6.7% Year-on-Year (Y-o-Y) from its
previous estimate of 6.9%.
• It has lowered India’s GDP forecast for FY25 following the National Statistical Office (NSO)
officially released data on 30th August 2024, which showed India’s GDP grew by 6.7%,
slower than expected on an annual basis in the 1st Quarter(Q1: April-June) of FY25 against
the growth rate of 8.2% in Q1 of FY24(2023-24).
• It estimated India's retail inflation to reduce further to 3% Year-on-Year (Y-o-Y) in August
2024, and average at 3.6% in July to September, both these figures are lower than the RBI’s
inflation target of 4% in FY25.

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

11. Which of the following is ‘not’ among the winners of the 66th edition of Ramon Magsaysay
Awards (2024)?
1) Miyazaki Hayao
2) Farwiza Farhan
3) Ravi Kannan
4) Karma Phuntsho
5) Nguyen Thi Ngoc Phuong
Answer- 3) Ravi Kannan
Explanation:
The Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation (RMAF) has announced recipients of the 66th edition of
Ramon Magsaysay Awards (2024), the premier prize of Asia and highest honor which recognises the
greatness of spirit shown in selfless service to the peoples of Asia.
• The Ramon Magsaysay Award was established in 1958 in honor of President Ramon
Magsaysay, the seventh president of the Philippines, Ramon Magsaysay Award is Asia’s
highest honor. The award is internationally-recognized as the Nobel Prize of Asia.
• Recipients receive a Medallion, a Citation, and a cash prize of USD 50,000. Click here to read
more

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2024 Recipients:
Winner Country Citation

Miyazaki Japan The award recognised his lifelong commitment to the use of art
Hayao (animation), to illuminate the human condition and his
devotion to children as the torchbearers of the imagination.

Farwiza Indonesia The award recognised her profound understanding of the vital
Farhan connection between nature and humanity and her commitment
to social justice and responsible citizenship through her work
with forest communities.

Karma Bhutan The award recognised his contributions towards harmonizing

Phuntsho the richness of Bhutan’s past with the diverse predicaments
and prospects of its present and inspiring young Bhutanese to
be proud of their heritage and confident in their future.

Dr. Nguyen Vietnam The award recognised her spirit of public service which serves
Thi Ngoc as a warning for the world to avoid war at all cost.
Phuong

Rural Doctors Thailand The award recognised the Thai doctors advocating for
Movement healthcare in rural areas and their continuing contribution to
Thai people’s health.

12. Who has been recently (in August ‘24) presented with the ‘Olympic Order in Gold’ for his
support to the 2024 Paris Olympic Games?
1) Rigoberta Menchú Tum
2) Emmanuel Macron
3) Thomas Bach
4) Anne Hidalgo
5) Amélie Oudéa-Castéra
Answer- 2) Emmanuel Macron
Explanation:
Emmanuel Macron, President of France, was presented with the Olympic Order in Gold, for his
unwavering support of the Olympic Games Paris 2024. He received this honour from Thomas Bach,
President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC), at an official ceremony held at the Elysée
Palace in Paris, France.
• This distinction honours his dedication and visionary leadership, which made the Paris
Games a symbol of unity and global cooperation.
• Thomas Bach also presented the Olympic Order to Laurent Nuñez, the Paris Prefect of
Police, a special police authority in France, and Nicolas Ferrand, Executive Managing
Director (EMD) of SOLIDEO, the company responsible for delivering the Olympic facilities,
since 2017.
• The Olympic Order, established in 1975, is the highest honour granted by the IOC.

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 • It recognises individuals who have made outstanding services to the Olympic movement
through their contribution to the development of sport.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

13. Who has been recently (in August ‘24) appointed as Deputy Chief of the Air Staff (DCAS) of
the Indian Air Force?
1) Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
2) Vivek Ram Chaudhari
3) Ashutosh Dixit
4) Kamal Kishore Soan
5) Tejinder Singh
Answer- 5) Tejinder Singh
Explanation:
On September 1 2024, Air Marshal Tejinder Singh took over as Deputy Chief of the Air Staff (DCAS)
of the Indian Air Force (IAF) at Vayu Bhawan, New Delhi, Delhi.
• He replaced Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit, who was appointed as DCAS in May 2023.
• Prior to this appointment, he served as the Senior Air Staff Officer (SASO), the Headquarters
(HQ) Eastern Air Command of the IAF at Shillong, Meghalaya.
• He has been awarded the Vayu Sena Medal (VM) in 2007 and the Ati Vishisht Seva Medal
(AVSM) in 2022 by the President of India, in recognition of his meritorious service.
• On September 1 2024, Air Marshal Ashutosh Dixit took over as the Air Officer
Commanding-in-Chief (AOC-in-C) of Central Air Command (CAC)of the IAF.

14. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Chairman and Managing
Director (additional charge) of the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)?
1) Satyanarayan Goel
2) D K Sunil
3) Akhil Gupta
4) Atanu Chakraborty
5) Ananthakrishnan
Answer- 2) D K Sunil
Explanation:
Dr D K Sunil has taken charge as the Chairman and Managing Director (CMD) (Additional charge) of
the Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) with effect from 1st September 2024.
• He will succeed CB Ananthakrishnan, who retired from the post on 31st August 2024.
• He is currently serving as the Director (Engineering, Research and Development) of HAL.

ENVIRONMENT

15. Which of the following cannibal spiders was recently (in August ‘24) discovered by the
Zoological Survey of India (ZSI) researchers in the Western Ghats?
A) Mimetus Spinatus
B) Mimetus Parvulus

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C) Mimetus Habrocestum
1) Only A & B
2) Only B & C
3) Only A & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 1) Only A & B
Explanation:
A team of researchers from the Zoological Survey of India
(ZSI) have discovered ‘Mimetus Spinatus’ and ‘Mimetus
Parvulus’, two new species of cannibal spiders in the
Western Ghats, a biodiversity hotspot.
• These species were found in Mookambika Wildlife
Sanctuary, Karnataka and Ernakulam district of
Kerala.
• The research findings have been published in the Zootaxa journal which is published by
Magnolia Press, New Zealand.
• Mimetus spinatus is distinguished by its medium size, dull grey-white abdomen with
scattered light green mottling and pale yellow head.
• Mimetus Parvulus is characterised by its pale creamy-rose head with extensive grey-black
mottling and a triangular-shaped, dull grey-white abdomen covered in many tubercles.
• Both Species belong to the spider family ‘Mimetidae’, commonly known as pirate or
cannibal spiders due to their unique predatory behaviour.
• There are now three species of Mimetus spiders in India; all three were discovered in the
southern region of India. The first Mimetus spider was found 118 years ago (i.e. Mimetus
indicus).

SPORTS

16. Who won the Formula One (F1) Italian Grand Prix (GP) 2024 held at the Autodromo
Nazionale Monza in Monza, Italy?
1) Charles Leclerc
2) Lando Norris
3) Lewis Hamilton
4) Max Verstappen
5) Oscar Piastri
Answer- 1) Charles Leclerc
Explanation:
Ferrari’s Charles Leclerc, a Monacan racing driver, won the Formula One (F1) Italian Grand Prix
(GP) 2024 (officially known as the F1 Pirelli Gran Premio D’Italia 2024) held at the Autodromo
Nazionale Monza in Monza, Italy. This victory marks Leclerc’s 2nd Italian GP title. He previously won
the Italian GP title in 2019.
• With this, Leclerc has achieved 7 GP titles, 25 pole positions, 9 fastest laps and 38 podiums
in F1.

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 • McLaren’s Oscar Piastri (Australia) finished 2nd followed by McLaren’s Lando Norris
(the United Kingdom -UK) in the 3rd position.
• The 94th edition of the Italian GP (2024) was the 16th round of the 2024 F1 World
Championship.

STATE NEWS

17. Who has been recently (in August ‘24) appointed as Chief Secretary of Bihar?
1) Ravi Kota
2) Amrit Lal Meena
3) Sujata Saunik
4) Neerabh Kumar Prasad
5) Brijesh Mehrotra
Answer- 2) Amrit Lal Meena
Explanation:
The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of Amrit Lal
Meena, an Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of the 1989-batch Bihar Cadre, as the new Chief
Secretary of Bihar, succeeding Brijesh Mehrotra, who got retired on 31 August 2024.
• Before this, he was a Secretary of the Ministry of Coal (MoC), during his central deputation.
• He also held the charge of Special Secretary (Logistics) in the Department for Promotion of
Industry & Internal Trade (DPIIT), Ministry of Commerce & Industry (MoC&I).

STATIC

18. Which Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) has recently(in August ‘24) opened its campus in
Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates?
1) IIT Madras
2) IIT Delhi
3) IIT Bombay
4) IIT Kharagpur
5) IIT Hyderabad
Answer- 2) IIT Delhi
Explanation:
In August 2024, The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) Delhi's Abu Dhabi campus was officially
inaugurated today by Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed, Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, United Arab
Emirates(UAE).
• The establishment of the IIT campus in the UAE is a key outcome of the Vision Document
launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi and UAE President Sheikh Mohamed bin Zayed Al
Nahyan in February 2022

19. Which bank has recently (in September ‘24) signed a MoU with the Department of Posts,
Tamil Nadu postal circle to provide registered post services?
1) ICICI Bank
2) Yes Bank

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3) Axis Bank
4) HDFC Bank
5) Karur Vysya Bank
Answer- 4) HDFC Bank
Explanation:
The Department of Posts, Tamil Nadu postal circle,
has signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU)
with HDFC Bank to provide registered post services
specifically designed for bulk customers.
• It aims to enhance the efficiency of handling
high-volume Registered post mails thereby providing superior service to major organisations
across the country.

20. Which company has recently (in August ‘24) had a partnership with agritech platform
‘Gramophone’ to enable agricultural inputs and credit access for 2 million farmers in India?
1) Discover
2) Capital One
3) Mastercard
4) Visa
5) American Express
Answer- 3) Mastercard
Explanation:
Mastercard has partnered with Gramophone, an agritech platform, to provide 2 million smallholder
farmers with access to agricultural inputs on the Mastercard Community Pass platform in India.
• It aims to facilitate offline payments for farmers in rural and remote areas through the
Community Pass financial inclusion card.
• Gramophone also plans to enable its existing 5,00,000 farmers with offline payment options
and credit facilities.
• This initiative is designed to support rural transactions, increase income, and expand digital
resources in agriculture.

21. In Which state, the Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary is situated?

1) Orissa
2) Meghalaya
3) Assam
4) Madhya Pradesh
5) Kerala
Answer- 5) Kerala
Explanation:
About Kerala:
Chief Minister (CM) – Pinarayi Vijayan
Governor – Arif Mohammed Khan
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Aralam Wildlife Sanctuary, Malabar Wildlife Sanctuary
Airports – Trivandrum International Airport, Cochin International Airport

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22. Name the world's first AI & Deep Learning-Powered Health Monitoring App that was
recently (in August ‘24) launched by Bisam Pharmaceuticals in Hyderabad, Telangana.
1) Fooducate
2) Sleep Cycle
3) Headspace
4) Apple Health
5) Quick Vitals
Answer- 5) Quick Vitals
Explanation:
On 21 August 2024, Bisam Pharmaceuticals launched the world's first Artificial Intelligence (AI)-
powered health monitoring app, "Quick Vitals," offering a groundbreaking way to monitor, check,
and map vital health data through your smartphone or tablet, in Hyderabad, Telangana.
• Quick Vitals is an ISO-certified and CDSCO-approved, advanced AI-powered and Machine
Learning-enhanced health monitoring application available on both the App Store and Play
Store.
• This app developed by Bisam Pharmaceuticals Pvt Ltd under the leadership of Harish Bisam,
utilizes the Photoplethysmography (PPG) technique to analyze light absorption changes due to
blood volume variations.

23. Which ministry has recently (in August ‘24) released BioE3 Policy 2024?
1) Ministry of Agriculture
2) Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change
3) Ministry of Science and Technology
4) Ministry of New and Renewable Energy
5) Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers
Answer- 3) Ministry of Science and Technology
Explanation:
On 31 August 2024, Union Minister for Science and Technology Dr. Jitendra Singh released the
Biotechnology for Economy, Environment, and Employment (BioE3) Policy 2024 in New Delhi.
This policy will foster high-performance bio-manufacturing in India.
• He highlighted the six themes such as Bio-based chemicals and enzymes, Functional foods and
Smart proteins, Precision biotherapeutics, Climate resilient agriculture, Carbon capture & its
utilisation, and Futuristic marine & space research.
• India's bio economy increased from 10 billion USD in 2014 to over 130 billion USD in 2024,
with projections to reach 300 billion USD by 2030.

24. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) completed a vital performance test for
India’s first hydrogen train?
1) Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited
2) Titagarh Rail Systems Limited
3) Rail Vikas Nigam Limited
4) Research Designs & Standards Organisation
5) RailTel Corporation of India Limited
Answer- 4) Research Designs & Standards Organisation

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Explanation:
On 29 August 2024, The Research Designs & Standards Organisation (RDSO), the Research and
Development (R&D) body under the Ministry of Railways, announced that it has conducted a crucial
performance test of the fuel cell and battery systems for India’s first hydrogen train.
• The test aimed at matching the drive cycle simulation for the proposed Jind-Sonipat route,
marks the end of the stationary testing phase for the Driving Motor Coach subassemblies.
• Indian Railways is set to introduce 35 hydrogen trains under its “Hydrogen for Heritage”
initiative. Each train is estimated to cost around Rs 80 crore, with additional ground
infrastructure costs of Rs 70 crore per route.

25. In Which state, the Kudremukh National Park is situated?

1) Karnataka
2) Kerala
3) Andhra Pradesh
4) Tamil Nadu
5) Maharashtra
Answer- 1) Karnataka
Explanation:
About Karnataka:
Chief Minister (CM) – Siddaramaiah
Governor – Thawar Chand Gehlot
National Parks – Bannerghatta National Park(BNP), Kudremukh National Park
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary, Cauvery Wildlife Sanctuaries

26. Who is the current (As of September ‘24) Director of the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI)?
1) Vivek Gogia
2) Prakash Kumar
3) Tripti Gurha
4) Hitesh Vaidya
5) Dhriti Banerjee
Answer- 5) Dhriti Banerjee
Explanation:
About the Zoological Survey of India (ZSI):
Director – Dhriti Banerjee
Headquarters – Kolkata, West Bengal (WB)
Established – 1916

27. Sri Lankan ________ is the currency of Sri Lanka.

1) Baht
2) Rufiyaa
3) Taka
4) Rupee
5) Cent
Answer- 4) Rupee

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Explanation:
About Sri Lanka:
Prime Minister (PM)- Dinesh Gunawardena
Currency– Sri Lankan Rupee
Capital– Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte (legislative capital) & Colombo (executive and judicial capital)

28. When was the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF) established?
1) 1996
2) 2002
3) 2005
4) 2007
5) 2015
Answer- 3) 2005
Explanation:
About the Central Emergency Response Fund (CERF):
CERF is one of the fastest funding instruments available to help people affected by crises.
It is managed by United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) on behalf
of the UN Secretary-General
Chief– Michael Jensen
Established– 2005

29. Where is the Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation (RMAF) headquarters situated?
1) Dhaka, Bangladesh
2) Manila, Philippines
3) Jakarta, Indonesia
4) Brussels, Belgium
5) Strasbourg, France
Answer- 2) Manila, Philippines
Explanation:
About Ramon Magsaysay Award Foundation (RMAF):
Chairperson– Cecilia L. Lazaro
President– Susanna B. Afan
Headquarters– Manila, Philippines
Establishment– 1957

30. When was the Indian Air Force (IAF) established?

1) 1923
2) 1932
3) 1942
4) 1954

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5) 1964
Answer- 2) 1932
Explanation:
About the Indian Air Force (IAF):
Chief of the Air Staff (CAS) – Vivek Ram Chaudhari
Headquarters – New Delhi, Delhi
Established – 1932
Motto – Touch the Sky with Glory

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 5 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct’ with respect to the proposals approved by the
Union Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on 2nd September 2024?
A) Seven major schemes for improving farmers’ lives and livelihoods with a total budget outlay
of Rs 14,235.30 crore.
B) The Cabinet Committee on Security (CSS) has approved the procurement of 240 aero-
engines for IAF’s Su-30 MKI aircraft from Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) worth Rs 26,
000 crore.
C) Setting up of 4th semiconductor unit under India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) in
Ahmedabad, Gujarat.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only B
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 1) Only A & B
Explanation:
On 2nd September 2024, the Union Cabinet chaired by Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India
has approved:
[Link] major schemes for improving farmers’ lives and livelihoods with total budget outlay of Rs
14,235.30 crore.
[Link] up of 5th semiconductor unit under India Semiconductor Mission (ISM) in Sanand, Gujarat.
[Link] Committee on Security (CSS) has approved the procurement of 240 aero-engines for IAF’s
Su-30 MKI aircraft from HAL worth Rs 26,000 crore.
[Link] Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA) has approved a 309 kilometer (km) long new line
project, to provide the shortest rail connectivity between two major commercial hubs i.e. Mumbai
(Maharashtra) and Indore (Madhya Pradesh (MP)). Click here to read more

2. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct with respect to the capital acquisition proposals
approved by the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC)?
A) DAC Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh accorded the Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for
10 capital acquisition proposals worth Rs 1,44,716 crore.
B) The council granted approval for the acquisition of Air Defence Fire Control Radars to detect
and track aerial targets and provide firing solutions.
C) Approval also granted for Forward Repair Team (Tracked) vehicles for in-situ repairs
during mechanized operations, designed and developed by Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited
(AVNL).
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only B

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5) All A, B & C
Answer- 5) All A, B & C
Explanation:
On September 3, 2024, the Defence Acquisition Council (DAC), chaired by Union Minister Rajnath
Singh, Ministry of Defence (MoD), accorded the Acceptance of Necessity (AoN) for 10 capital
acquisition proposals worth Rs 1,44,716 crore to boost India’s defence preparedness.
• 99% of the cost is from indigenous sources under Buy (Indian) and Buy (lndian-
Indigenously Designed Developed and Manufactured) categories.
• The council granted approval for the acquisition of Air Defence Fire Control Radars to
detect and track aerial targets and provide firing solutions.
• Approval also granted for Forward Repair Team (Tracked) vehicles for in-situ repairs
during mechanized operations, designed and developed by Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN) based
Armoured Vehicles Nigam Limited (AVNL). It will be utilized by both mechanized
Infantry Battalions and Armoured Regiments.
• Procurement of Dornier-228 aircraft for enhanced maritime surveillance.

3. Which of the following points is/are ‘correct’ with respect to the newly notified
‘Telecommunications (Administration of Digital Bharat Nidhi) Rules, 2024’?
A) These new rules aim to enhance the management and implementation of the ‘Digital Bharat
Nidhi (DBN)’ initiative.
B) DBN will replace the Universal Service Obligation Fund (USOF) created under the Indian
Telegraph Act, of 1885.
C) The government of India charges telecom operators a levy of 3% of the telcos’ Adjusted
Gross Revenue (AGR) to collect funds for USOF.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only B
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 1) Only A & B
Explanation:
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT), Ministry of Communication (MoC) has notified the
‘Telecommunications (Administration of Digital Bharat Nidhi) Rules, 2024’ to boost telecom
access. These new rules aim to enhance the management and implementation of the ‘Digital Bharat
Nidhi (DBN)’ initiative, which was established under Section 24(1) of the Telecommunications Act,
2023.
• It should be noted that the Universal Service Obligation Fund(USOF), originally
established by the Indian Telegraph Act of 1885, has been renamed as DBN.
• The government charges telecom operators a levy of 5% of the telcos’ Adjusted Gross
Revenue (AGR) to collect funds for USOF.
• The new rules replace rules 523 to 527 of the Indian Telegraph Rules, 1951, which
prescribed how the USOF would operate. However, the new rules will not override the
existing arrangement until their date of expiry.

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 • Funds from the DBN will be allocated to projects aimed at improving telecommunication
services in underserved rural, remote and urban areas, and for underserved groups such as
women, persons with disabilities, and economically and socially weaker sections.

4. What was the outlay of the Agri Fund for Start-Ups and Rural Enterprises (AgriSURE) that
was recently (in August ‘24) launched by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
(MoA&FW)?
1) Rs.500 crore
2) Rs.1000 crore
3) Rs.750 crore
4) Rs.250 crore
5) Rs. 100 crore
Answer- 3) Rs.750 crore
Explanation:
Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Ministry of
Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoA&FW) has launched
a Rs.750 crore ‘Agri Fund for Start Ups and Rural
Enterprises(AgriSURE)’ and Agri investment Portal named ‘KrishiNivesh’ at New Delhi, Delhi.
• He also conferred Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) Excellence Awards 2024 to the
top-performing Banks and States under various categories in recognition of their
outstanding efforts.
• Of the 750 crores, the Government of India and National Bank for Agriculture and Rural
Development (NABARD) provided 250 crore each, and another 250 crore have to be raised
from other institutions, including private investors.
• AgriSURE is registered with Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) under the
category of Category-II Alternative Investment Fund. NABVENTURES Limited, a wholly
owned subsidiary of NABARD, serves as the Investment Manager to the Fund.
• KrishiNivesh Portal is a comprehensive platform designed to improve agribusinesses,
attract investments, and increase farmers’ [Link] here to read more

5. Which state has emerged as the top-performing state under the Rs 1 lakh crore Agriculture
Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme?
1) Madhya Pradesh
2) Maharashtra
3) Uttar Pradesh
4) Punjab
5) Rajasthan
Answer- 1) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:
Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare (MoA&FW)
conferred Agriculture Infrastructure Fund (AIF) Excellence Awards 2024 to the top-performing
Banks and States under various categories in recognition of their outstanding efforts.
Madhya Pradesh (MP) has emerged as the top-performing state under the Rs 1 lakh crore Agriculture
Infrastructure Fund (AIF) scheme, followed by Maharashtra, Uttar Pradesh (UP), Punjab, and
Rajasthan. These five states account for 50% of the total Rs 47,889 crore sanctioned under the AIF.

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 • MP topped with 9,331 sanctioned projects, totaling an investment of Rs 11,244 crore,
with Rs 7,404 crore approved as credit at a subsidized interest rate under AIF Scheme.
• Maharashtra follows with 8,352 projects, entailing an investment of Rs 9,225 crore, of
which Rs 5,195 crore has received credit approval.
• UP, Punjab, and Rajasthan have secured approvals for 5,753, 16,680, and 2,587 projects,
respectively.
• The AIF scheme was launched in 2020 with Rs 1 lakh crore outlay. AIF provides loans at a
6% interest rate after a 3% subsidy by the Central Government.

6. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) signed a MoU with the Bureau of Energy
Efficiency to promote energy efficiency in India?
1) ReNew Energy Global PLC
2) TotalEnergies
3) National Test House
4) Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited
5) Bureau of Indian Standards
Answer- 3) National Test House
Explanation:
National Test House (NTH) under the Department of Consumer Affairs (DCA), Ministry of Consumer
Affairs, Food and Public Distribution (MoCAF&PD), and the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE), a
statutory body under the Ministry of Power (MoP), signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to
strengthen the Standards & Labelling (S&L) Program, promoting energy efficiency across India.
• The MoU aims to promote sustainable development in India through energy conservation by
saving electricity.
• BEE will recognise NTH as a referral laboratory for technical disputes regarding the test
results.
• NTH, formerly known as the Government Test House, is India’s largest multi-location
multidisciplinary industrial central government testing laboratory and a premier scientific and
technical institution of India.

7. Which month was celebrated as the ‘Rashtriya Poshan Maah 2024 or Nutrition Month 24‘ by
the Ministry of Women and Child Development (MoWCD)?
1) July
2) September
3) October
4) August
5) November
Answer- 2) September
Explanation:
Union Minister Annpurna Devi Yadav, Ministry of Women and Child Development (MoWCD) has
launched ‘Rashtriya Poshan Maah 2024 or Nutrition Month 24‘ at Mahatma Mandir, Gandhinagar,
Gujarat.
• It is the 7th series of Rashtriya Poshan Abhiyan, celebrating the entire month of
September as Poshan Maah.

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 • The month-long campaign aims to further intensify efforts to combat malnutrition and
promote holistic well being across India.
• In 2018, the Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi launched the ‘Rashtriya Poshan Abhiyan
to address malnutrition by emphasising on the nutritional health of pregnant women,
nursing mothers, adolescent girls, and children under the age of six.
• Rashtriya Poshan Maah 2024 will focus on themes such as Anaemia, Growth Monitoring,
Complementary Feeding, PoshanBhiPadhai Bhi (PBPB), Technology for better governance,
and Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam.

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

8. Name the Bilateral Naval Exercise between India and France that was held in the
Mediterranean Sea from 2nd to 4th September 2024.
1) Exercise SHAKTI
2) JIMEX-24
3) Exercise Pitch Black
4) Exercise VARUNA
5) Exercise Garuda
Answer- 4) Exercise VARUNA
Explanation:
The Indian Navy’s (IN) P-8I aircraft has arrived at Air Base 125
Istres-Le Tube in France, marking its first deployment in
Europe, to participate in the 22nd edition of Exercise
‘VARUNA' (2024), an Indo-French Bilateral Naval Exercise.
The Exercise was conducted in the Mediterranean Sea from 2nd
to 4th September 2024.
• This deployment follows 63 years after the IN’s Alize aircraft operated from the erstwhile
Indian Naval Ship (INS) Vikrant and last flew at Hyeres Airbase.
• The VARUNA 2024 will feature advanced tactical drills, highlighting the strengthened
synergy and interoperability between the 2 navies.
• INS Tabar, which had earlier arrived in Toulon, France is also participating in the exercise.
• The 21st edition of this bilateral exercise was conducted on the Western Seaboard from 16
to 20 January 2023.

BANKING & FINANCE

9. Which fintech company has recently (in August ‘24) launched India's first multi-brand co-
branded credit card in partnership with RuPay and Yes Bank Limited?
1) Covrzy Technologies Private Limited
2) BranchX India Private Limited
3) TechFini
4) POPtech Growth Private Limited
5) Mswipe Technologies Private Limited
Answer- 4) POPtech Growth Private Limited

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Explanation:
POPtech Growth Private Limited (POP), a Fintech startup has launched India’s first multi-brand co-
branded credit card, ‘YEB BANK POP-CLUB RuPay Credit Card’ which was developed in partnership
with RuPay and Yes Bank Limited.
• It was launched at 2024 Global Fintech Festival (GFF), Mumbai (Maharashtra) in the
presence of Amit Sinha, Head of Yes Bank’s credit card sales and partnerships, and Nalin
Bansal, Chief of Corporate and Fintech Relationships at National Payments Corporation of
India (NPCI).
• The card has no joining fee and comes with an exclusive set of joining benefits. The
cardholders can earn rewards on every transaction using POPcoins.
• The users can earn 10% POPcoins for all online transactions, 2% POPcoins for offline
transactions, and an extra 5% POPcoins for using the card with POP UPI.

10. Which insurance company has recently (in August ‘24) launched its market-linked pension
product ‘Signature pension’ that enables customers to create a cost and tax-efficient
retirement plan?
1) Life Insurance Corporation of India
2) Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited
3) ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited
4) Agriculture Insurance Company of India Limited
5) Tata AIG General Insurance Company Limited
Answer- 3) ICICI Prudential Life Insurance Company Limited
Explanation:
Mumbai (Maharashtra) based ICICI Prudential Life
Insurance Company Limited has launched ‘ICICI Pru
Signature Pension’, a market-linked pension product that
enables customers to create a cost and tax-efficient
retirement plan.
• The new product offers consumers to customise
their retirement savings with up to 100% equity
exposure and the ability to move between equity,
debt, and balanced funds.
• It features two funds namely the ICICI Pru
Pension India Growth Fund and the ICICI Pru
Pension Balanced Fund.

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

11. According to the World Bank’s recently released (in September ‘24) India Development
Update (IDU), India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was estimated to be _________ for the
Financial Year 2024-25.
1) 6.5%
2) 6.8%
3) 7%

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4) 7.2%
5) 8%
Answer- 3) 7%
Explanation:
On September 3, 2024, the World Bank (WB) in its ‘India Development Update (IDU)- India’s trade
opportunities in a changing global context’ upgraded India’s growth estimate to 7% from 6.6% for
Financial Year 2024-25 (FY25). Despite global challenges and the fading effects of post-pandemic
recovery, India’s medium-term outlook remains positive.
• The Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth is projected at 6.7% for FY26 and FY27.
• The urban labour market improved gradually since the peak of the pandemic although
youth unemployment remained elevated at around 17%.
• The Fiscal Deficit(FD) is anticipated to reduce from 5.6% of GDP in FY24 to 4.9% in FY25,
further narrowing to 4.5% by FY26.
• The debt-to-GDP ratio is expected to decline from 83.9% in FY24 to 82% by FY27, aided
by strong revenue growth and fiscal consolidation.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

12. Who was recently (in August ‘24) appointed as Managing Director (MD) of NABARD
Consultancy Services (NABCONS)?
1) Y Haragopal
2) Govind Singh
3) Ajith Kumar KK
4) Dileep Sanghani
5) Nemkumar H
Answer- 1) Y Haragopal
Explanation:
Y Haragopal has been appointed as the Managing Director
(MD) of the NABARD Consultancy Services (NABCONS). Prior
to this appointment he served as the Chief Operating Officer
(COO) of NABCONS.
• He joined NABARD in 1996 as a Direct Recruit
Officer and held various positions for 14 years in the
Refinance Department, Mumbai (Maharashtra) and at various regional offices in Punjab,
Haryana, Andhra Pradesh, and Telangana.
• He served as the General Manager (GM) of NABARD’s Telangana Regional Office in
Hyderabad (Telangana) before joining NABCONS.

13. Who has recently (in August ‘24) become the first Indian to be officially named as the
Foundation Ambassador of the International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) Foundation?
1) Sreeja Akula
2) Sharath Kamal Achanta
3) Harmeet Desai
4) Sumit Nagal
5) Manika Batra

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Answer- 2) Sharath Kamal Achanta
Explanation:
Indian Table Tennis (TT) Player Sharath Kamal Achanta
has been officially named as the Foundation
Ambassador of the International Table Tennis Federation
(ITTF) Foundation, a non-profit organization that
promotes peace and development through table tennis. He
became the First Indian to be named the ambassador of
ITTF Foundation.
• The announcement was made during the
celebration of ITTF Foundation’s TT4 Health Programme during the 5th season of Ultimate
Table Tennis (UTT 2024) being held in Jawaharlal Nehru Indoor Stadium, Chennai, Tamil
Nadu (TN) from 22nd August 2024 to 7th September 2024.
• He was the 1st Indian TT player to win a gold medal in the Commonwealth Games (CWG). He
won Gold Medals in the Men’s Singles and Men’s Team event at the 2006 CWG in Melbourne,
Australia.
• He has been honoured with the Arjuna Award (2004), Padma Shri for Sports (2019), and
Major Dhyan Chand Khel Ratna Award (2022).

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

14. Name the aerospace company that has recently (in September ‘24) achieved the successful
maiden flight of India's first Indigenous unmanned bomber aircraft, the FWD 200B.
1) Azista BST Aerospace Private Limited
2) Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace
3) Adani Defence and Aerospace
4) Ikran Aerospace and Technologies Private Limited
5) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Answer- 2) Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace
Explanation:
Bengaluru (Karnataka)-based Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace (FWDA), a defence and aerospace
company, announced the successful maiden flight of India's first Indigenous unmanned bomber
aircraft, the FWD 200B.
• The aircraft is classified as a Medium Altitude Long Endurance (MALE) Unmanned Aerial
Vehicle (UAV).
• FWD 200B features a wingspan of 5 meters (m) and a length of 3.5 m.
• It has a maximum take-off weight of 102 kilograms (kg) and a payload capacity of 30 kg.
• It can fly at a cruising speed of 152 km per hour, with a maximum speed of 250 km per
hour.

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 SPORTS

15. Who has recently (in August ‘24) won the National Chess Championship 2024 held in
Gurugram, Haryana?
1) Karthik Venkataraman
2) Shyam Nikhil
3) Arjun Erigaisi
4) Divya Deshmukh
5) Praggnanandhaa
Answer- 1) Karthik Venkataraman
Explanation:
Grandmaster (GM) Karthik Venkataraman from Andhra Pradesh(AP) won the National Chess
Championship 2024, the 61st edition of the annual national chess championship of India, held at
Rao Pahlad Singh (RPS) International School, in Sector 89, Gurugram, Haryana.
• GM Ganguly Surya Shekhar finished 2nd while International Master (IM) Neelash Saha
finished 3rd.
• The championship, organised by the Haryana Chess Association under the aegis of the All
India Chess Federation (AICF), was held from the 17th to 27th August 2024.
• The tournament boasting a prize fund of Rs 30 lakhs brought together 341 players from all
across India.
• With this victory, Karthik qualified for the Fédération Internationale des Échecs’s (FIDE)
Chess World Cup, which will take place in 2025.

16. Name the football club team that recently (in August 2024) won their maiden Durand Cup
at the 133rd Indian Oil Durand Cup (2024) held in Kolkata, West Bengal(WB).
1) NorthEast United Football Club
2) Mohun Bagan Super Giant
3) Mumbai City Football Club
4) Kerala Blasters Football Club
5) East Bengal Football Club
Answer- 1) NorthEast United Football Club
Explanation:
NorthEast United Football Club (NEUFC) won their first ever Durand Cup title by defeating
defending champions Mohun Bagan Super Giant (MBSG) 4-3 in a penalty shootout at the 133rd
Indian Oil Durand Cup (2024), which was held at the Vivekananda Yuba Bharati Krirangan (VYBK)
in Kolkata, West Bengal (WB).
• The winning team NEUFC was awarded the cash prize of Rs 60 lakhs while the runners-up
MBSG was awarded the cash prize of Rs 30 lakhs.
• Kerala Blasters FC forward Noah Sadaoui won the Golden Boot Award as the tournament’s
top scorer with 6 goals. He received a cash prize of Rs 5 lakh.
• NEUFC Goalkeeper, Gurmeet Singh won the Golden Glove Award, with 3 clean sheets in 4
matches and 2 crucial penalty saves in the final. He received a cash prize of Rs 5 lakh.
• NEUFC’s Jithin MS won the Golden Ball Award for scoring 4 goals and providing 3 assists. He
received a cash prize of Rs 5 lakh.

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 STATIC

17. How many medals have recently (in August ‘24) India won in Under-17 World Wrestling
Championships?
1) 4
2) 5
3) 9
4) 10
5) 11
Answer- 4) 10
Explanation:
The Under-17 World Wrestling Championships 2024 took place from 19 to 25 August 2024 in
Amman, Jordan. The championship was organized by United World Wrestling. India won a total of 10
medals at the Under-17 World Wrestling Championships 2024 – 5 gold, 1 silver, and 4 bronze.
• At the U17 World Wrestling Championships in Istanbul last year, India had bagged one gold,
seven silver and three bronze medals.
[Link] Indian Wrestler Event Medal

1 Aditi Kumari Women’s freestyle 43kg Gold

2 Neha Sangwan Women’s freestyle 57kg Gold

3 Pulkit Women’s freestyle 65kg Gold

4 Kajal Women’s freestyle 69kg Gold

5 Mansi Lather Women’s freestyle 73kg Gold

6 Shrutika Patil Women’s freestyle 46kg Silver

7 Sainath Pardhi Greco-Roman 51kg Bronze

8 Ronak Dahiya Greco-Roman 110kg Bronze

9 Bala Raj Women’s freestyle 40kg Bronze

10 Muskan Women’s freestyle 53kg Bronze

18. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) launched Vulture Count 2024 aimed to
monitor and conserve India’s vulture populations?
1) Wildlife Institute of India
2) World Wildlife Fund
3) South Asian Wildlife Enforcement Network
4) National Board for Wildlife
5) Wildlife Trust of India
Answer- 2) World Wildlife Fund

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Explanation:
On 30th August 2024, World Wildlife Fund (WWF)-India launched Vulture Count 2024 an initiative
that involves counting of vultures and raising awareness on the critically endangered bird species.
The launch of the initiative aimed at monitoring and conserving India’s vulture populations scheduled
from 7th September to 6th October 2024, coincides with International Vulture Awareness Day,
September 7th.
• Vulture Count 2024 aims to address this crisis by systematically monitoring vulture
populations and track population trends, identify critical habitats, assess the impact of
environmental changes, and develop targeted conservation strategies and policies.

19. Which Ministry has recently (in September ‘24) extended the deadline for the National
Means cum Merit Scholarship Scheme (NMMSS) for the academic year 2024-25 to 30th
September 2024?
1) Ministry of Science and Technology
2) Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship
3) Ministry of Rural Development
4) Ministry of Urban Development
5) Ministry of Education
Answer- 5) Ministry of Education
Explanation:
On 2nd September 2024, The Ministry of Education extended the deadline for the National Means
cum Merit Scholarship Scheme (NMMSS) for the academic year 2024-25. The new deadline for
submitting applications through the National Scholarship Portal (NSP) is September 30, 2024.
• The deadline extension applies to both new applicants and students applying for renewal.

20. Who has recently (in August ‘24) become the oldest Indian swimmer to swim across the
English Channel?
1) Srihari Nataraj
2) Richa Mishra
3) Siddhartha Agarwal

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4) Srikaanth Viswanathan
5) Aryan Nehra
Answer- 3) Siddhartha Agarwal
Explanation:
On 29th August 2024, Siddhartha Agarwal, a 49-year-old swimmer from Bengaluru, made history
by becoming the oldest Indian to swim across the English Channel (between England and France).
• Agarwal successfully navigated the 42-km stretch between England and France, completing
the swim in an impressive 15 hours and six minutes.
• Incidentally, this was the same year when Srikaanth Viswanathan, also from Bengaluru,
entered the Limca Book of Records for becoming the oldest to swim the English Channel solo at
the age of 46.

21. In September 2024, Bharat Interface for Money (BHIM) app partnered with ____________
(fintech company) to offer prepaid mobile phone recharge services on the platform.
1) Fiserv
2) REPAY
3) Infibeam Avenue
4) Comviva
5) Zeta
Answer- 3) Infibeam Avenue
Explanation:
On 4th September 2024, Fintech company Infibeam Avenues Limited partnered with India's Bharat
Interface for Money (BHIM) app to let users recharge their prepaid mobile phones directly through
the platform. This new feature adds to BHIM's existing service of post-paid mobile bill payments,
making it more convenient for millions of users.
• The partnership is powered by BillAvenue, Infibeam's utility payment platform, and also
involves integrating BHIM as a payment option within Infibeam's CCAvenue Payment Gateway.
• BHIM will now be a featured payment method for the many merchants using CCAvenue,
simplifying payments for both BHIM users and merchants.

22. Which healthtech company has recently (in September ‘24) had partnership with the
Development Bank of Singapore Limited (DBS) Bank India to strengthen cybersecurity for
Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs)?
1) Visit
2) Onsurity
3) SecureNow
4) Paz Care
5) Riskcovry
Answer- 2) Onsurity
Explanation:
On 4th September 2024, Bengaluru-based employee healthtech company, Onsurity, partnered with
Development Bank of Singapore Limited (DBS) Bank India to offer CyberSure, a comprehensive
cyber protection plan tailored for owners of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) across India.

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 • Onsurity is focused on bringing healthcare benefits to India’s SMEs, start-ups, and large
enterprises. Onsurity’s Cyber Insurance is designed to provide SME businesses with robust
protection against online threats.
• SMEs often lack the resources and expertise to implement robust digital protection measures.
CyberSure offers a suite of value-added benefits, with a sum insured of Rs 10,000 per
customer. DBS Bank India will cover the cost of the first month for 10,000 eligible SME
owners.

23. Who received the prestigious ‘Gender Diversity’ National Award at the Indian Steel
Association (ISA) Steel Conclave 2024?
1) Dasari Radhika
2) Sri Nagendra Nath Sinha
3) Atul Bhatt
4) Rahul Kejriwal
5) Susavan Ghosal
Answer- 1) Dasari Radhika
Explanation:
On 4th September 2024, the Indian Steel Association (ISA) presented the prestigious ‘Gender
Diversity’ National award to Dr. Dasari Radhika, Deputy General Manager (DGM) Human Resource
(HR), Rashtriya Ispat Nigam Limited (RINL) at the ISA Steel Conclave 2024 in New Delhi, Delhi.
• Dr. Dasari Radhika received the award in recognition of her excellent journey and efforts to
create an inclusive culture.

24. Who is the author of the book titled “A Journey from Black Gold to White Gold”?
1) Rochelle Potkar
2) Kuldeep Gupta
3) William Dalrymple
4) Rohit Manchanda
5) Ruchir Sharma
Answer- 2) Kuldeep Gupta
Explanation:
In August 2024, Acclaimed Energy expert Kuldeep Gupta released his new book titled “A Journey
from Black Gold to White Gold”.
• The book was published by BlueRose Publishers Private Limited.
• This book tells the story of Karan, a man who started his career in the Oil & Gas Industry,
inspired by its significance during World Wars I and II.

25. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) received the Bureau of Indian
Standards (BIS) Integrated Management System (IMS) Certifications?
1) Indian Pharmaceutical Association
2) Central Council for Research in Ayurvedic Sciences
3) Indian Drug Manufacturers Association
4) Morarji Desai National Institute of Yoga
5) Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine & Homoeopathy
Answer- 5) Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine & Homoeopathy

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Explanation:
The Pharmacopoeia Commission for Indian Medicine & Homoeopathy (PCIM&H) under the Ministry
of Ayush has achieved the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) Integrated Management System (IMS)
Certifications.
• PCIM&H has been awarded IS/ISO 9001:2015 for Quality Management System (QMS), IS/ISO
14001:2015 for Environmental Management System (EMS) and IS/ISO 45001:2018 for
Occupational Health & Safety Management System (OHSMS).

26. Where is the headquarters of the National Test House (NTH) located?
1) Bengaluru, Karnataka
2) Kolkata, West Bengal
3) New Delhi, Delhi
4) Mumbai, Maharashtra
5) Noida, Uttar Pradesh
Answer- 2) Kolkata, West Bengal
Explanation:
About National Test House (NTH):
Director General (DG)- Dr. Alok Kumar Srivastava
Headquarters– Kolkata, West Bengal
Established – 1912

27. Who is the Director General (DG) of the Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE)?
1) Shrikant Nagulpalli
2) Alok Kumar Srivastava
3) Pramod Kumar Tiwari
4) Ajay Yadav
5) Vibha Dhawan
Answer- 1) Shrikant Nagulpalli
Explanation:
About Bureau of Energy Efficiency (BEE):
Director General (DG)- Shrikant Nagulpalli
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi
Established – 2002

28. In Which year, Yes Bank was established?

1) 2000
2) 2002
3) 2004
4) 2010
5) 2012
Answer- 3) 2004

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Explanation:
About Yes Bank Limited:
Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD & CEO) – Prashant Kumar
Headquarters – Mumbai, Maharashtra
Established – 2004

29. Where is the headquarters of the Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace (FWDA)’ located?
1) Bengaluru, Karnataka
2) Kolkata, West Bengal
3) New Delhi, Delhi
4) Mumbai, Maharashtra
5) Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Answer- 1) Bengaluru, Karnataka
Explanation:
About the Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace (FWDA):
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)- Suhas Tejaskanda
Headquarters– Bengaluru, Karnataka
Incorporated in– 2022

30. In September 2024, the Government of India(GoI) extended the interest equalisation
scheme for exporters up to __________.
1) 31st October 2024
2) 30th November 2024
3) 30th September 2024
4) 31st December 2024
5) 30th January 2025
Answer- 3) 30th September 2024
Explanation:
In September 2024, the Government of India (GoI) extended the interest equalisation scheme on pre-
and post-shipment rupee export credit up to 30th September 2024.
• The scheme helps exporters from identified sectors and all MSME manufacturer exporters to
avail of rupee export credit at competitive rates at a time when the global economy is facing
headwinds.
• The scheme was started on April 1, 2015, and was initially valid for five years up to March 31,
2020.
• On December 8, 2023, the Union Cabinet approved an additional allocation of Rs 2,500 crore
for the continuation of the scheme up to June 30, 2024.

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 6 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Maharashtra Chief Minister (CM) Eknath Shinde inaugurated the 27th edition of _______________
at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
1) Global IndiaAI Summit
2) ONDC Startup Mahotsav
3) National Conference on e-Governance
4) International Conference on Steel Slag Road
5) United Nations Conference
Answer- 3) National Conference on e-Governance
Explanation:
On 3rd September 2024, Eknath Shinde, Chief Minister (CM) of Maharashtra, inaugurated the 27th
National Conference on e-Governance (NCeG) at the Jio World Convention Centre in Mumbai,
Maharashtra.
• The 27th NCeG took place from 3rd to 4th September 2024 under the theme – “Viksit Bharat:
Secure And Sustainable e-Service Delivery”.
• The event was jointly organized by the Department of Administrative Reforms and Public
Grievances (DARPG), the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), and the
Government of Maharashtra.
• During the conference, 16 National Awards for e-Governance 2024 (NAeG 2024), which
include 9 gold, 6 silver and 1 jury award, were conferred to various departments,
organisations, institutions for their exemplary initiatives to promote innovation in e-
governance.
• The NAeG Awards 2024 carries a Trophy, Certificate and incentive of Rs 10 lakh for Gold
Awardees and Rs 5 Lakhs for Silver [Link] here to read more
Option Revision:
1. Covered in July 2024: Global IndiaAI Summit
The Government of India (GoI) hosted the “Global IndiaAI Summit” on July 3rd to 4th July at Bharat
Mandapam, New Delhi, Delhi. The summit was organised by the Ministry of Electronics and
Information Technology (MeitY), GoI.
2. Covered in May 2024: ONDC Startup Mahotsav
Department for Promotion of Industry and Internal Trade (DPIIT) under the Ministry of Commerce
and Industry, organised the “ONDC Startup Mahotsav”, a 1st of its kind event held at Vanijya Bhawan,
New Delhi, Delhi. ONDC Startup Mahotsav is a unique collaboration between Startup India initiative
and Open Network for Digital Commerce (ONDC), both are flagship initiatives of DPIIT.
4. Covered in July 2024: International Conference on Steel Slag Road
Dr Vijay Kumar Saraswat, Member (Science) of the NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming
India) released the ‘Guidelines for Utilization and Processing of Steel Slag’ as Processed Steel Slag
Aggregates in Road Construction during the 1st International Conference on Steel Slag Road held in
New Delhi, Delhi.

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Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 1 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. The President of India Droupadi Murmu has sanctioned the _______ Law Commission of India
(LCI) for a three-year term from September 1, 2024, to August 31, 2027.
1) 20th
2) 21st
3) 22nd
4) 23rd
5) 24th
Answer- 4) 23rd
Explanation:
The President of India Droupadi Murmu has sanctioned the 23rd Law Commission of India(LCI) for
a three-year term, from September 1, 2024 to August 31, 2027. The Commission will focus on
reviewing and recommending legal reforms and improvements to the legal system.
• The 23rd Law Commission will have a full-time Chairperson, four full-time Members
(including a Member-Secretary), a Secretary, the Department of Legal Affairs as an ex officio
Member, the Secretary of the Legislative Department as an ex officio Member, and a maximum
of five part-time Members.
• The first Law Commission of independent India was established in 1955 for a 3-year term.
The then Attorney-General of India, M. C. Setalvad was the chairman of this commission.
• The 22nd LIC, headed by Justice (retd) Ritu Raj Awasthi was working on reports on
simultaneous elections and a Uniform Civil Code, but had not submitted them to the
government before Awasthi left to become a member of the Lokpal in March 2024.

3. To whom the President of India has delegated the powers to constitute and appoint
members of any authority, board, commission or statutory body under any law enacted by the
Parliament applicable to the Government of National Capital Territory (NCT) of Delhi.
1) Lieutenant Governor
2) Prime Minister
3) Chief Minister

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4) Lokpal Chairman
5) Chief Justice of India
Answer- 1) Lieutenant Governor
Explanation:
The President of India, Droupadi Murmu, has delegated the powers to Lieutenant Governor (LG) of
Delhi to constitute and appoint members of any authority, board, commission or statutory body under
any law enacted by the Parliament applicable to the Government of National Capital Territory (NCT)
of Delhi.
• Article 239 of the Constitution relates to the administration of the Union territories.
• Section 45D of the Government of NCT of Delhi (Amendment) Act, 2023 relates to power to
appoint authorities, boards, commissions or statutory bodies.

BANKING & FINANCE

4. Which insurance company has recently (in August ‘24) launched India's first Braille
insurance policy named 'Special Care Gold', designed to provide the needs of Persons with
Disabilities (PWDs)?
1) Kotak Mahindra Life Insurance Company Limited
2) ICICI Lombard General Insurance Company Limited
3) SBI General Insurance Company Limited
4) Star Health and Allied Insurance Company Limited
5) Federal Bank Limited
Answer- 4) Star Health and Allied Insurance Company Limited
Explanation:
Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN) based Star Health and Allied Insurance Company Limited (Star Health
Insurance) launched India’s first Braille insurance policy named ‘Special Care Gold’,designed to
cater the needs of Persons with Disabilities (PWDs).
• The policy is launched for the persons with a disabilities as per ‘The Rights of Persons with
Disabilities Act, 2016’ and for individuals with HIV/AIDS as defined under the ‘Human
Immunodeficiency Virus(HIV) and Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome(AIDS) (Prevention
and Control) Act, 2017’.
• It aimed to empower visually impaired individuals with opportunities for income generation in
the insurance sector.
• Any person aged between 18 and 65 years can avail this policy. Dependent children are
covered from newborn to 17 years of age.
• The policy offers a 1-year term with individual coverage options of Rs 4,00,000 and Rs
5,00,000.

5. Which bank has recently (in August ‘24) launched two innovative digital solutions - ‘Unified
Payments Interface-Automated Teller Machine(UPI-ATM)’ and ‘Bharat Connect for Business’ at
the Global Fintech Fest (GFF) 2024?
1) Bandhan Bank
2) Axis Bank
3) HDFC Bank
4) Canara Bank

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5) Federal Bank
Answer- 2) Axis Bank
Explanation:
Axis Bank Limited launched two innovative digital solutions – ‘Unified Payments Interface-
Automated Teller Machine(UPI-ATM)’ and ‘Bharat Connect for Business’ at the Global Fintech Fest
(GFF) 2024 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Both initiatives are for its retail and wholesale banking business.
• UPI-ATM is a cardless cash withdrawal and deposit system using any UPI application(app).
• It is India’s first Android Cash Recycler integrated with UPI, allowing customers to perform
both Interoperable Cardless Cash Deposit (ICD) and Interoperable Cardless Cash Withdrawal
(ICCW) transactions using any UPI-enabled application.
• Bharat Connect (formerly Bharat Bill Payment System, BBPS) for Business was launched in
partnership with National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI’s) Bharat BillPay Limited
(NBBL).

6. Name the Fixed Deposit (FD) scheme that was recently (in August ‘24) launched by the Bank
of India(BoI) with an interest rate of up to 7.25%.
1) Star Dhan Vriddhi
2) Amrit Vrishti
3) MAHA-DOC
4) Jeevan Samarth
5) Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana
Answer- 1) Star Dhan Vriddhi
Explanation:
Bank Of India (BOI), one of India’s leading Public Sector
Bank (PSB), has launched a Fixed Deposit (FD) scheme
called ‘Star Dhan Vriddhi’, a term limit of 333 days
effective from 1 September 2024.
• Under the Star DhanVriddhi, customers can deposit up to Rs 3 crore.
• The bank’s FD interest rates now range from 3% to 7.25% for general citizens on deposits
below Rs 3 crore.
• For Senior Citizens (60-79 years), the interest rates range from 3% to 7.75%, and for Super
Senior Citizens (aged 80 and above), the interest rates range from 3% to 7.90%.
• Senior citizens receive an additional 50 basis points (bps) and Super senior citizens will get an
extra 65 bps on their Retail Term Deposits (RTDs) (less than Rs 3 crore) for tenures of 6
months to 3 years.

7. Which organisation had recently (in September ‘24) signed an MoU with Indian Institute of
Management-Kozhikode’s Laboratory for Innovation, Venturing, and Entrepreneurship (IIMK
LIVE) to drive innovation, research, and support for the Financial Technology (FinTech) start-
ups in India.
1) Reserve Bank Innovation Hub
2) NITI Aayog
3) National Payments Corporation of India
4) National Association of Software and Service Companies
5) Centre for Development of Advanced Computing

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Answer- 1) Reserve Bank Innovation Hub
Explanation:
Kerala based Indian Institute of Management-Kozhikode’s Laboratory for Innovation, Venturing, and
Entrepreneurship (IIMK LIVE) and the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH) have signed a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) to drive innovation, research, and support for the Financial
Technology (FinTech) start-ups in India.
• The MoU aims to build a unified, and robust ecosystem that accelerates FinTech growth and
development through shared resources, expertise, and innovative strategies.
• This collaboration underscores a commitment to fostering growth and entrepreneurship in
India’s FinTech landscape.

8. According to the global payment hub Paysecure data, India’s UPI has processed nearly
________________ rupees in transactions between April and July 2024, surpassing World’s Leading
Digital Payment Platforms.
1) 34.367 lakh crore
2) 46 lakh crore
3) 78 lakh crore
4) 81 lakh crore
5) 99.68 lakh crore
Answer- 4) 81 lakh crore
Explanation:
According to the global payment hub Paysecure data, India’s Unified Payments Interface (UPI) has
processed nearly 81 lakh crore rupees in transactions between April and July 2024, surpassing the
top digital payment platforms in the world. This represents a 37% increase Year-over-year (YOY).
• India leads the world in digital transactions, with over 40% of payments being made digitally,
and UPI being used for a majority of them.
UPI processed 3,729.1 transactions per second, up 58% from 2,348 in 2022.
• UPI transactions reached 20.6 lakh crore rupees in July 2024, the highest- ever recorded in a
month.
• The United Kingdom(UK) based Skrill became the second-most popular alternative payment
method with 1,553.8 transactions per second and processed 49 billion transactions in 2023.
Brazil based Pix is the 3rd-most popular alternative payment method with 1,331.8
transactions per second.

9. Which fintech startup payment gateway has recently (in August ‘24) received the final
authorisation from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) to act as a Payment Aggregator (PA)?
1) PayU
2) EBANX
3) Paysharp
4) TerraPay
5) Razorpay
Answer- 3) Paysharp

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Explanation:
On 30th August 2024, Chennai (Tamil Nadu, TN) based Fintech startup Paysharp Private Limited
received the final authorisation from the Reserve Bank Of India (RBI) to act as a Payment Aggregator
(PA).
• Paysharp has received the in-principal PA licence in December 2022. It holds the
International Organization for Standardization (ISO) 27001:2022 and System and
Organization Controls (SOC) 2 accreditations.

10. In August 2024, the Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company Limited has rebranded
itself as _____________.
1) Scott Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
2) Bern Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
3) Zurich Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
4) HSBC Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
5) Natwest Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
Answer- 3) Zurich Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited
Explanation:
Mumbai (Maharashtra)-based Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company Limited has
rebranded itself as Zurich Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited, following Zurich
Insurance Group’s 70% acquisition of Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company Limited in June
2024. The brand symbolises a commitment to trust, innovation, integrity, and customer excellence.
• Zurich Kotak General Insurance Company (India) Limited, a 70:30 Joint Venture (JV) between
Zurich Insurance Group and Kotak Mahindra Bank, is the youngest and one of the fastest-
growing non-life insurance franchises in India.
• In line with its rebranding, the company has also reconstituted its board of directors, including
Suresh Agarwal as Managing Director (MD) & Chief Executive Officer (CEO), Srinivas Injeti as
Chairman and Independent Director (ID).

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

11. Which Indian Actor has been recently (in August ‘24) awarded ‘The Youth Icon Award 2024’
for Entertainment at the 1st edition of the ‘FICCI Young Leaders Awards (2024)‘?
1) Shah Rukh Khan
2) Ayushmann Khurrana
3) Manoj Bajpayee
4) Ranveer Singh
5) Amithabh Bachchan
Answer- 2) Ayushmann Khurrana
Explanation:
On 29th August 2024, Federation of Indian Chambers of
Commerce and Industry (FICCI) organised the 1st edition of
the ‘FICCI Young Leaders Awards (2024)‘ and recognised
outstanding young achievers across 13 categories.
• Bollywood actor Ayushmann Khurrana with ‘The
Youth Icon Award 2024 (Entertainment)’ and Indian

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 Javelin thrower and Olympic medallist Neeraj Chopra with ‘The Youth Icon Award 2024
(Sports)
• FICCI also honoured Indian fashion designer Rahul Mishra with Youth Icon Award 2024 (Art
& Culture); Amitabh Shah, Founder of Yuva Unstoppable, with Youth Icon Award 2024 (Public
Service); and Journalist Palki Sharma with Youth Icon Award 2024 (Media).

ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

12. Which company recently (in September 2024) got approval from the Competition
Commission of India (CCI) to acquire 100% stakes in Actis Holdings S.à r.l.?
1) IRB Infrastructure Trust
2) HDFC Credila Financial Services Limited
3) Ismartu India Private Limited
4) GAP Arthur Holdco, L.P.
5) Bajaj Holdings
Answer- 4) GAP Arthur Holdco, L.P.
Explanation:
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the
following proposals on 3 September 2024:
• Acquisition of the remaining 51% shareholding
(on a fully diluted basis) in Rane NSK Steering
Systems Private Limited (RNSSPL) by Rane
Holdings Limited (RHL) by way of a share
purchase from NSK Limited (Japan).
• Acquisition of 100% shareholding of Actis
Holdings S.à r.l. by GAP Arthur Holdco, L.P.
• Acquisition of Shareholding in Utkarsh CoreInvest Limited (Utkarsh CoreInvest) by Citrine
Inclusion Limited (Citrine).
• Acquisition of additional unitholding in Highway Infrastructure Trust by 2452991 Ontario
Limited (OTPP 1/Acquirer).Click here to read more

IMPORTANT DAYS

13. Which day is annually observed as National Teachers’ Day across India?
1) July 1
2) June 12
3) May 7
4) November 14
5) September 5
Answer- 5)September 5
Explanation:
National Teachers’ Day is annually observed across India on 5 September to commemorate the
birth anniversary of Bharat Ratna Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a great philosopher and scholar,
who served as the 1st Vice-President and the 2nd President of Independent India.

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 • The day honours and recognises the dedication, hard work, and exceptional contributions of
teachers to education and our society.
• The 1st National Teachers’ Day was observed on 5 September 1962, the 77th birth
anniversary of Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan.
• On the occasion of National Teachers’ Day 2024, President Droupadi Murmu conferred the
National Teachers’ Award 2024 (NTA 2024) to 82 recipients, at Vigyan Bhawan, in New
Delhi, [Link] here to read more

14. Which day is annually observed as the United Nations’ International Day of Charity across
the globe?
1) July 6
2) June 5
3) May 5
4) September 5
5) August 9
Answer- 4) September 5
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN)’s International Day of Charity is
annually observed across the globe on 5th September to raise
awareness about the importance of charity in alleviating
humanitarian crises and human suffering and promoting social
responsibility.
• The Day also aims to sensitise and mobilise people,
Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs), and stakeholders worldwide to help others
through volunteer and philanthropic activities.
• The day also commemorates the death anniversary of Nobel Peace Prize winner Mother
[Link] here to read more

STATE NEWS

15. Which state has recently (in September ‘24) declared 20th August of every year as Sootea
Day to honour the region's role in India’s Independence movement?
1) Haryana
2) Karnataka
3) Assam
4) Uttarakhand
5) Maharashtra
Answer- 3) Assam
Explanation:
Himanta Biswa Sarma, Chief Minister (CM) of Assam, announced that 20th August of every year will
be officially celebrated across as Sootea Diwas (Sootea Day) to recognise the importance of the
region in the Freedom movement.
• The first ever official Sootea Diwas will be celebrated on 20th August 2025.
• On 20th August 1942, People of Sootea led by late Biman Chandra Bora hoisted the National
flag at the Sootea Police Station.

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 • This was the first time in India wherein the tricolour flag was hoisted lowering the Union
Jack.

16. Which scheme has been recently (in August ‘24) launched by the Madhya Pradesh (MP)
government to enhance rural development?
1) NTR Bharosa pension scheme
2) Mukhya Mantri Nijut Moina
3) Brindavan Gram Scheme
4) Electric Mobility Promotion Scheme
5) Retail Direct Scheme
Answer- 3) Brindavan Gram Scheme
Explanation:
On 26th August 2024, The Madhya Pradesh (MP)
government launched the Brindavan Gram Scheme and
Gita Bhavan Project, aimed at enhancing rural
development and promoting cultural and spiritual heritage of MP respectively.
• The MP government also approved a proposal to form an organising committee to plan the
320th birth anniversary celebration for Ahilyabai Holkar, the queen of the Maratha Malwa
kingdom.
• This scheme aims to promote milk production in villages and enhance income of the farmers.
The scheme will be implemented by the Panchayat and Rural Development Department,
Maharashtra.
• The scheme would establish ‘Gaushalas (cow sheds)’ to promote milk protection and other
schemes that benefitting the villagers.

STATIC

17. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Lieutenant Governor (LG) of Delhi?
1) Vinai Kumar Saxena
2) Manoj Sinha
3) Acharya Dev Vrat
4) Kuniyil Kailashnathan
5) Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar
Answer- 1) Vinai Kumar Saxena
Explanation:
About Delhi:
Chief Minister (CM) – Arvind Kejriwal
Lieutenant Governor (LG) – Vinai Kumar Saxena
Airport – Indira Gandhi International Airport
Festivals – Bhai Dooj Festival, Chhat Festival

18. When was Axis Bank Limited established?

1) 1990
2) 1992
3) 1993

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4) 1996
5) 1998
Answer- 3) 1993
Explanation:
About Axis Bank Limited:
Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– Amitabh Chaudhry
Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tagline– Badhti Ka Naam Zindagi
Establishment– 1993

19. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Managing Director (MD) and Chief Executive
Officer (CEO) of Bank Of India (BOI)?
1) Matam Venkata Rao
2) Rajneesh Karnatak
3) Nidhu Saxena
4) Shanti Lal Jain
5) Amitabh Chaudhry
Answer- 2) Rajneesh Karnatak
Explanation:
About the Bank Of India (BOI):
Managing Director (MD) & Chief Executive Officer (CEO)- Rajneesh Karnatak
Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra
Established– 1906
Tagline– Relationship Beyond Banking

20. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as Chairman-cum-Managing
Director(CMD) of the NEPA Limited?
1) Srikant Madhav Vaidya
2) Arvind Vadhera
3) Koppu Sadashiv Murthy

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4) Ravi Agrawal
5) Sanjay Kumar Jain
Answer- 2) Arvind Vadhera
Explanation:
Arvind Vadhera has been appointed as Chairman-cum-Managing Director(CMD) of the NEPA
Limited, a Public Sector Undertaking(PSU) under the Ministry of Heavy Industry and Public
Enterprises.
• NEPA Limited was established in January 1947 as National Newsprint and Paper Mills
Limited.

21. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) acquired a 35 % equity stake in Exxon
Mobil Corporation's proposed world’s largest low-carbon hydrogen facility in Texas, the United
States of America(USA)?
1) ConocoPhillips
2) Equinor ASA
3) Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
4) Aramco
5) Royal Dutch Shell plc
Answer- 3) Abu Dhabi National Oil Company
Explanation:
Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) will acquire a 35 % equity stake in Exxon Mobil Corp's
proposed world’s largest low-carbon hydrogen facility in Texas, the United States of America(USA).
• The upcoming facility will convert US produced natural gas into virtually carbon-free
hydrogen, utilizing advanced carbon capture and storage technologies to remove
approximately 98% of the associated Carbon dioxide(CO2) emissions
• The facility is expected to produce up to 1 billion cubic feet of low-carbon hydrogen daily,
along with more than 1 million tons of low-carbon ammonia annually, making it the largest of
its kind globally.

22. Which country has recently (in September ‘24) nominated its zinc roofers for the UNESCO
list of Intangible Cultural Heritage?
1) France
2) Italy
3) United Kingdom
4) Germany
5) Belgium
Answer- 1) France
Explanation:
The French culture ministry has chosen the zinc roofers as France's entry for the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization(UNESCO) list of Intangible Cultural Heritage(ICH)
to be decided at the UN body’s session in Asunción,Paraguay in December 2024.
• Zinc roofers of Paris are skilled craftsmen responsible for creating and maintaining the
distinctive zinc rooftops that have become a hallmark of the city’s architectural identity.

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 • The UNESCO ICH list includes knowledge and skills that are passed down through generations,
such as: Oral traditions, Performing arts, Social practices, Rituals, Festive events, Traditional
crafts, and Contemporary rural and urban practices.
• In 2023, Gujarat’s popular folk dance form “Garba dance” has been inscribed in the
Representative List of Intangible Cultural Heritage (ICH) of Humanity by UNESCO.
• India has a total of 15 elements inscribed on the UNESCO ICH list.

23. In September 2024, two-time French Open finalist Luis Ayala of ________ (country) passed
away.
1) Brazil
2) Colombia
3) Venezuela
4) Chile
5) Argentina
Answer- 4) Chile
Explanation:
In September 2024, Chilean tennis player Luis Ayala passed away at the age of 91.
• Born in Santiago, Chile, Luis Ayala won 46 singles titles in his career.
• He was the finalist at Roland Garros(French Open) in 1958 and 1960.

24. Which country will host the ICC World Test Championship final in the year 2025?
1) Sri Lanka
2) Australia
3) United Kingdom
4) South Africa
5) India
Answer- 3) United Kingdom
Explanation:
The International Cricket Council (ICC) announced that the third World Test Championship (WTC)
final will be played at Lord's Cricket Ground in London, United Kingdom (UK), from 11th to 15th
June 2025.

25. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Managing Director(MD) for
Philips India?
1) Arvind Krishna
2) Shantanu Narayen
3) Banmali Agrawala
4) Vasant Narasimhan
5) Bharath Sesha
Answer- 5) Bharath Sesha
Explanation:
Dutch multinational company Philips has appointed Bharath Sesha as the Managing Director(MD)
for India, effective 1st September 2024.
• He succeeds Daniel Mazon, who has moved to a global role at the Philips headquarters in the
Netherlands.

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26. Astronomers have discovered the brightest object ever, a quasar that shines 500 trillion
times brighter than the Sun, named J0529-4351, was identified using the European Southern
Observatory’s Very Large Telescope (VLT) in _______.
1) Sweden
2) Chile
3) Hawaii
4) Arizona
5) Peru
Answer- 2) Chile
Explanation:
Astronomers have discovered the brightest object ever observed in the universe, a quasar that
shines 500 trillion times brighter than our Sun. This record-breaking celestial body, named J0529-
4351, was identified using the European Southern Observatory’s (ESO) Very Large Telescope
(VLT) in Chile.
• The light from this quasar has travelled over 12 billion years to reach Earth. With a mass of
17 billion Suns, it is the fastest-growing black hole ever discovered.
• Its incredible brightness comes from a hot accretion disc measuring seven light-years in
diameter, which is believed to be the largest in the universe.
• The quasar had been visible in sky surveys since 1980 but was initially misclassified as a star
due to its extreme brightness.

27. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Reserve Bank
Innovation Hub (RBIH)?
1) Rajnish Kumar
2) Sanjay Agarwal
3) Ramesh Babu
4) Rajesh Bansal
5) Ashwani Kumar
Answer- 4) Rajesh Bansal
Explanation:
About the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH):
RBIH was established in 2021 as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI),
focused on promoting innovation in the financial sector.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)- Rajesh Bansal
Headquarters– Bengaluru, Karnataka

28. In which state Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary is situated?

1) Haryana
2) Gujarat
3) Delhi
4) Assam
5) Rajasthan
Answer- 4) Assam

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Explanation:
About Assam:
Chief Minister (CM) – Himanta Biswa Sarma
Governor – Lakshman Prasad Acharya
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Amchang Wildlife Sanctuary, Dehing Patkai Wildlife Sanctuary
Airports – Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport, Dibrugarh Airport

29. In which state Bandhavgarh National Park is situated?

1) Tamil Nadu
2) Kerala
3) Karnataka
4) Andhra Pradesh
5) Madhya Pradesh
Answer- 5) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:
About Madhya Pradesh (MP):
Chief Minister (CM) – Mohan Yadav
Governor – Mangubhai Chhaganbhai Patel
National Parks – Fossil National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park
Wildlife Sanctuaries – National Chambal Gharial Wildlife Sanctuary, Nauradehi Wildlife Sanctuary

30. Where is the headquarters of the Competition Commission of India (CCI) situated?
1) Bengaluru, Karnataka
2) Chennai, Tamil Nadu
3) Kolkata, WestBengal
4) Mumbai, Maharashtra
5) New Delhi, Delhi
Answer- 5) New Delhi, Delhi
Explanation:
About the Competition Commission of India (CCI):
Chairperson– Ravneet Kaur
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi
Established– 2003
Operational from– 2009

Aspirant Queries
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Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 7, 8 & 9 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Name the Blockchain Technology Stack that was recently (in September ‘24) launched by the
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to provide Blockchain-as-a-Service
(BaaS) with a geographically distributed infrastructure.
1) eSankhyiki
2) Bima Central
3) Vishvasya
4) Bhooskhalan
5) eSwasthya Dham
Answer- 3) Vishvasya
Explanation:
On 4th September 2024, S. Krishnan, Secretary, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(MeitY) launched the ‘Vishvasya’-Blockchain Technology Stack. It is designed to provide
Blockchain-as-a-Service (BaaS) with a geographically distributed infrastructure to support various
permissioned Blockchain based applications.
• This framework aimed at promoting research and application development and to enhance
transparency, security, and efficiency in digital service delivery.
• MeitY unveiled a wide range of applications of Vishvasya BaaS like e-stamps solution,
judiciary application, consent management framework, domicile certificate chain, tracking
of agricultural produce, among others.
• The MeitY also launched the ‘NBFLite’-Lightweight Blockchain Platform, ‘Praamaanik’ and
National Blockchain Portal.
• NBFLite is a blockchain sandbox platform, which is developed especially to cater the
requirements of startups, academia like: rapid prototyping of applications, carrying out
research and capacity building.
• Pramaanik is an innovative blockchain-enabled solution for verifying mobile
application(app) origin and National Blockchain Portal to further support blockchain
initiatives across the country.
• National Blockchain Portal is based on the Content Management System(CMS) to manage
the contents related to the NBF [Link] here to read more.
Option revision:
1. Covered in July 2024: eSankhyiki
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) has launched the eSankhyiki
portal ([Link] an online platform which will offer real-time data to
planners, policy-makers, researchers and the general public.
2. Covered in May 2024: Bima Central
State Bank of India (SBI) General Insurance Company Limited introduced Bima Central, India’s 1st
insurance portfolio management platform to transform customer experience with innovation. It has
collaborated with Bima Central which was developed by CAMS Insurance Repository Services Limited
(CAMSRep).

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4. Covered in June 2024: Bhooskhalan
[Link] Minister Gangapuram (G) Kishan Reddy, Ministry of Coal, and Ministry of Mines inaugurated
the National Landslide Forecasting Centre (NLFC) at Geological Survey of India (GSI), Dharitri
Campus, Salt Lake City, Kolkata in West Bengal (WB).
[Link] also launched the Bhusanket Web Portal and Bhooskhalan Mobile Application (App).

Dear Aspirants,
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Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
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option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

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for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. Which country's navy has recently (in September ‘24) signed an Implementing Agreement
(IA) with the Indian Navy to enhance cooperation on submarine rescue support?
1) Japan
2) South Africa
3) Philippines
4) Mongolia
5) Pakistan
Answer- 2) South Africa
Explanation:
The Indian Navy (IN) and the South African (SA) Navy has signed an Implementing Agreement (IA) to
strengthen cooperation on submarine rescue support in order to ensure the safety of the South
African Navy’s submarine crew in times of distress or accident.
• The IA was signed by Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi, Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) of the
IN, and Vice Admiral Monde Lobese, Chief of the SA Navy in New Delhi (Delhi).
• The 12th India-South Africa Navy Staff Talks were held on August 27-28 2024 in New
Delhi, Delhi to further enhance Navy-to-Navy collaboration between India and South Africa.
• As per the IA agreement, the IN will enhance the collaborative ties between the two navies
by providing assistance through the deployment of its Deep Submergence Rescue Vehicle
(DSRV) when required.
• The DSRV is a type of deep-submergence vehicle used for rescue of downed submarines and
secret missions.

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3. Name the India’s 1st Fashion Forecasting initiative that was recently (in September 2024)
launched by the Union Minister Giriraj Singh, Ministry of Textiles?
1) PRAGATI-2024
2) Ideas4LiFE
3) SABB
4) VisioNxt
5) e-FAST India
Answer- 4) VisioNxt
Explanation:
On 5th September 2024, the Union Minister Giriraj Singh, Ministry of Textiles, launched ‘VisioNxt’ –
Trend Insight and Forecasting lab, the India’s 1st Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Emotional
Intelligence (EI) enabled trend forecasting Initiative developed by the National Institute of Fashion
Technology (NIFT).
• He also launched the bilingual (Hindi and English) web portal of ‘VisioNxt’ and India's first
ever Fashion Trend Book ‘Paridhi 24×25’.
• VisioNxt was established in response to the 2017 Global Textile Summit, where the need for
India-specific fashion trend insights was highlighted.
• It Aims to reduce reliance on global forecasting agencies by offering localized insights for
India’s fashion industry.
• Key features include a unique AI model, “DeepVision,” capable of analyzing over 100
categories of Indian and Western wear.

4. Which ministry has recently (in September 2024) launched the new Notary Portal which
facilitates an online interface between the notaries and the Government for different services?
1) Ministry of Women and Child Development
2) Ministry of Law and Justice
3) Ministry of Jal Shakti
4) Ministry of Science and Technology
5) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Answer- 2) Ministry of Law and Justice
Explanation:
On 3rd September 2024, Union Minister of State (MoS)
(Independent Charge-IC) Arjun Ram Meghwal, Ministry of
Law and Justice (MoL&J), launched the new Notary Portal
([Link] in function organised by Department of Law and Justice (DoL&J) in New
Delhi, Delhi.
• The Notary Portal facilitates an online interface between the notaries and the Government
for different services like submission of applications for appointment as notaries, issuance
and renewal of Certificates of Practice (CoP), change of practice area, submission of annual
returns, among others.
• The portal removes the requirement of submitting applications/requests in physical mode
by the Central Notaries.
• They can submit their applications online; track its progress; and download digitally signed
CoP from their digilocker accounts.

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 • It was launched in association with the National Informatics Centre (NIC). It is designed and
developed with different modules which will be rolled out in phases.

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

5. Which of the following points is/are correct with respect to the Prime Minister Narendra
Modi’s visit to Brunei Darussalam and Singapore on 3rd to 5th September 2024?
A) Narendra Modi inaugurated the new chancery premises of the Indian High Commission in
Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam.
B) MoU signed between India and Singapore on Cooperation in the operation of Telemetry,
Tracking and Telecommand (TTC) Station for Satellite and Launch Vehicles.
C) India and Singapore signed 4 key agreements on semiconductors; digital cooperation;
health care and medical research; and education and skill development.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only A
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 2) Only A & C
Explanation:
Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India was on a 3-day
visit to Brunei Darussalam and Singapore from 3rd
September to 5th September 2024. He visited Brunei from 3rd
September to 4th September 2024 at the invitation of Sultan of
Brunei Haji Hassanal Bolkiah and visited Singapore from 4th
September to 5th September 2024 at the invitation of
Lawrence Wong, PM of Singapore.
• On 3rd September 2024, PM Narendra Modi inaugurated the new chancery premises of the
Indian High Commission in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam. He described it as
indicative of stronger ties between the two nations.
• On 4th September 2024, Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi held a bilateral meeting with
Sultan of Brunei Haji Hassanal Bolkiah at Istana Nurul Iman in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei.
• Leaders of both countries witnessed the signing and exchange of a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) on Cooperation in the operation of Telemetry, Tracking and
Telecommand (TTC)Station for Satellite and Launch Vehicles.
• They also welcomed the upcoming commencement of direct flight connectivity between
Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei Darussalam and Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN), India. This will
boost stronger people-to-people linkages and provide increased trade and tourism activities
between the two nations.
• The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY), Government of India (GoI)
and Ministry of Trade and Industry, Singapore signed the Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) on the 4 key agreements on semiconductors, digital technology, health care and skill
development during PM Modi’s two-day visit to Singapore.
• PM Narendra Modi announced that India’s first Thiruvalluvar Cultural Centre would soon
open in [Link] here to read more.

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6. Which country and India has recently (in September ‘24) launched the Infrastructure
Financing Bridge to enhance their financial and professional services collaboration?
1) Nepal
2) Peru
3) United Kingdom
4) Azerbaijan
5) Spain
Answer- 3) United Kingdom
Explanation:
The United Kingdom (UK) and India have launched the UK – India Infrastructure Financing Bridge
(UKIIFB), a new initiative aimed at enhancing their financial and professional services collaboration.
• The UKIIFB agreement was signed between the City of London Corporation Limited and
NITI Aayog (National Institution for Transforming India) in London, UK.
• The initiative leverages the UK’s expertise in project planning and phasing to attract long-
term infrastructure investment to India.

7. Which country has recently (in September ‘24) signed MoU with the Comptroller and Auditor
General of India (CAG) to strengthen Public Sector Audit Cooperation?
1) Netherlands
2) Thailand
3) Singapore
4) Iran
5) United Arab Emirates
Answer- 5) United Arab Emirates
Explanation:
The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) has
signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the
United Arab Emirates (UAE) Accountability Authority
to strengthen cooperation between the two institutions
in public sector audits.
• The MoU was signed by Girish Chandra Murmu,
the CAG of India, and Humaid Obaid Khalifa
Obaid Abushibs, the President of the UAE
Accountability Authority during a bilateral meeting in Abu Dhabi, UAE.
• The MoU aims to promote and deepen collaboration between the two Supreme Audit
Institutions (SAIs) in order to boost each institution’s professional ability and improve
techniques in the field of Public Sector Auditing (PSA).

BANKING & FINANCE

8. Who is the chairperson of the recently (In September ‘24) formed 22-member advisory
committee by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) to streamline the rules for
listing obligations and disclosures?
1) Rajeev Kher
2) Abhaya Prasad Hota

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3) Rama Subramaniam Gandhi
4) Sunil Mehta
5) Sanjay Nayar
Answer- 3) Rama Subramaniam Gandhi
Explanation:
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has set up a 22-member advisory committee to
streamline the rules for listing obligations and disclosures.
• The Advisory Committee on Listing Obligations and Disclosures (ACLOD) will be chaired by
Rama Subramaniam Gandhi, a former Deputy Governor of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).
• The committee will provide advice to SEBI on disclosure requirements, listing and post-
listing obligations, harmonisation, and corporate governance.
• In June 2024, SEBI proposed 50 amendments to streamline disclosure and listing
obligations, based on proposals from a separate expert committee of 21 members chaired
by SK Mohanty, a former SEBI whole-time member.

9. Which Mutual fund company has recently (in September ‘24) launched India’s first Nifty 500
Momentum 50 Index Fund?
1) Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund
2) Mirae Asset Mutual Fund
3) HDFC Mutual Fund
4) Groww Mutual Fund
5) SBI Mutual Fund
Answer- 1) Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund
Explanation:
Motilal Oswal Mutual Fund (MOMF) has launched its New Fund Offer (NFO), the ‘Motilal Oswal Nifty
500 Momentum 50 Index Fund’. This is India’s first 500 Momentum 50 Index fund.
• This NFO began on September 2, 2024 and will end on September 16, 2024.
• The objective of this open-ended index fund is to capture the Nifty 500 index’s high-
momentum stock performance.
• The Nifty 500 Momentum 50 Index tracks the performance of fifty stocks chosen from the Nifty
500 index according to their normalised momentum score.
• It is designed to replicate the performance of the Nifty 500 Momentum 50 Total Return Index
(TRI).

10. Which organisation has recently (in August ‘24) introduced India’s first Android-Based
Cash Recycling Machine (CRM) Automated Teller Machine (ATM), in collaboration with
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)?
1) Mindgrove Technologies Private Limited
2) Cashfree Payments India Private Limited
3) Adani International Ports Holdings Private Limited
4) Hitachi Payment Services Private Limited
5) SpacePixxel Technologies Private Limited
Answer- 4) Hitachi Payment Services Private Limited

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Explanation:
Mumbai (Maharashtra) based Hitachi Payment Services
Private Limited has introduced India’s first Android-Based
Cash Recycling Machine (CRM) Automated Teller Machine
(ATM), in collaboration with Mumbai based National
Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) at the Global Fintech
Fest (GFF) 2024 in Mumbai.
• This CRM is designated as HPDx-BU01 and works as a
Digital Banking Unit (DBU), offering one-stop services
in a modern digital banking environment.
• It permits banks to offer a range of banking and non-
banking services according to their business needs and
local market requirements, including Quick-Response
(QR)-based Unified Payments Interface (UPI) cash withdrawal, account creation, credit card
issuance, personal and Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) loans, and insurance.

11. Which bank has recently (in September 2024) partnered with BharatPe to launch its
Unified Payments Interface (UPI) TPAP (Third Party Application Provider) service for easier
digital payments?
1) Bank of India
2) Unity Small Finance Bank Limited
3) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Limited
4) Karnataka Bank Limited
5) Kotak Mahindra Bank Limited
Answer- 2) Unity Small Finance Bank Limited
Explanation:
India’s leading Fintech Company, BharatPe has announced its partnership with Mumbai
(Maharashtra)-based Unity Small Finance Bank Limited (Unity Bank), to launch its Unified Payments
Interface (UPI) TPAP (Third Party Application Provider) service for easier digital payments.
• It has also rebranded now-pay-later application (app) postpe (app) to BharatPe platform.
• The app also includes UPI Lite, which permits the customers to preload an online wallet and
make transactions of maximum Rs 500 for both Peer-to-Peer (P2P) and Peer-to-Merchant
(P2M) payments without any requirement of UPI Personal Identification Number (PIN).

ECONOMY & BUSINESS

12. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) reported that India’s Current Account
Balance (CAB) is expected to increase 1% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP)in the 2nd
Quarter of Financial Year 2024-25 (FY25)?
1) National Statistical Office
2) National Council of Applied Economic Research
3) India Ratings and Research
4) International Monetary Fund
5) National Institute of Public Finance and Policy
Answer- 3) India Ratings and Research

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Explanation:
According to the India Ratings and Research (Ind-Ra) latest report, India’s Current Account Balance
(CAB) is expected to increase 1% of its Gross Domestic Product (GDP)in the 2nd Quarter (Q2: July-
September) of Financial Year 2024-25 (FY25).
• The report has estimated a deficit of nearly USD 8 billion, equivalent to 0.8% of GDP in the Q1
of FY25, which is a reversal from the surplus of USD 5.7 billion (0.6% of GDP) in the previous
quarter.
• As per the report, India’s merchandise exports grew by 6% Year-on-Year (Y-o-Y) in Q1 of FY25
to USD 110.1 billion and imports in Q1FY25 increased by 7.6% Y-o-Y, to USD 172.2 billion.
• Ind-Ra report has estimated that the services trade surplus to increase by 10.6% Y-o-Y to USD
44 billion in Q2FY25.
• As per the report, global trade in Q1FY25 saw a 14.1% Y-o-Y growth, the fastest pace of
growth in six [Link] here to read more.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

13. Who has been recently (in September 2024) appointed as the New Prime Minister of
France?
1) Michel Barnier
2) Jeremiah Manele
3) Halla Tómasdóttir
4) Keir Starmer
5) Gabriel Attal
Answer- 1) Michel Barnier
Explanation:
On 5th September 2024, Emmanuel Macron, President of
France, appointed Michel Barnier (73 years old), Former
Brexit negotiator, as the new Prime Minister (PM) of
France. At 73, Barnier is the oldest of the 26 prime ministers that have served modern France’s Fifth
Republic.
• Michel Barnier will take charge from the outgoing PM Gabriel Attal, who has been serving
as the caretaker PM of France following the 2024 Election results.
• He is a veteran conservative politician from the right winged Republicans party (LR).
• He had received numerous honors, including France’s Chevalier of the Légion d’honneur
and Commander of the Ordre du Mérite Maritime, and international awards like the Medal
of the Oriental Republic of Uruguay and the Grand Cross of the Order of Prince Henry
(Portugal), and Order of the Star of Romania.

14. Who was recently (in September 2024) recommended for the position of Managing
Director (MD) of State Bank of India (SBI) by the Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB)?
1) Rama Mohan Rao Amara
2) Atanu Chakraborty
3) Naveen Chandra Jha
4) Krishnan Venkat Subramanian
5) Shanti Lal Jain

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Answer- 1) Rama Mohan Rao Amara
Explanation:
The Financial Services Institutions Bureau (FSIB) has recommended Rama Mohan Rao Amara for
the position of Managing Director (MD) of State Bank of India (SBI) to fill the vacancy created by the
elevation of Challa Sreenivasulu (CS) Setty as the Chairman of SBI.
• Rama Mohan Rao Amara is currently serving as the Deputy MD of SBI (since July 2023).
• The final decision on the recommendation will be made by the Appointments Committee of the
Cabinet (ACC), led by Prime Minister (PM) of India Narendra Modi.
• Amara will become the 4th MD of the SBI’ which is led by a Chairman and 4 MDs.
• Prior to his appointment as Deputy MD of SBI, He served as the MD and Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of SBI Cards and Payment Services since January 2021.

15. Who was recently (in August ‘24) named as the Member of the Board of Securities and
Exchange Board of India (SEBI)?
1) Jagjit Pavadia
2) Arun Kumar Bansal
3) Manoj Govil
4) Deepti Gaur Mukherjee
5) Subhransu Sekhar Acharya
Answer- 4) Deepti Gaur Mukherjee
Explanation:
The Government of India (GoI) has named Deepti Gaur Mukherjee, Secretary of the Ministry of
Corporate Affairs (MCA), as a Member of the Board of Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI).
• Mukherjee has replaced erstwhile MCA Secretary Manoj Govil, who recently was posted as
Expenditure Secretary in the Ministry of Finance (MoF).
• Prior to this, she served as the Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the National Health Authority
(NHA), New Delhi (Delhi).

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

16. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) launched Sentinel-2C Satellite Aboard Last
Vega Rocket for Environmental Monitoring?
1) SpaceX
2) ASELSAN
3) Blue Origin
4) Arianespace
5) HyImpulse
Answer- 4) Arianespace
Explanation:
Arianespace, France based space transportation company, has successfully launched the last Vega
launcher (VV24 mission) carrying the third Copernicus Sentinel-2 (Sentinel-2C) satellite, into Sun-
synchronous orbit (SSO) at an altitude of 775 kilometres(km).
• The mission was launched from the Guiana Space Center, French Guiana on 4th September
2024.

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 • This will serve as the Earth observation component of the European Union (EU)’s Space
Program, which will provide crucial environmental data for the planet.
• This flight (VV24) was the last and 20th successful launch of Vega. This will be replaced by the
upgraded Vega-C launcher, which is expected to return to flight by the end of 2024.
• The Sentinel-2 mission is the result of close collaboration between ESA, the European
Commission, industry, service providers, and data users.

ENVIRONMENT

17. Name the New species of jumping spider that was recently (in September 2024) identified
from the lower Palani hills of Tamil Nadu.
1) Ligdus Garvale
2) Dendrophthoe longensis
3) Carrhotus piperus
4) Habrocestum swaminathan
5) Carrhotus viduus
Answer- 3) Carrhotus piperus
Explanation:
A new species of jumping spider named ‘Carrhotus piperus’ has been discovered in the lower Palani
Hills in Dindigul District, Tamil Nadu (TN). This discovery raises the total number of known
Carrhotus species in India to 10, with 37 globally.
• The detailed research findings have been published in the Journal of Insect Biodiversity and
Systematics (JIBS), an international peer-reviewed journal of Tarbiat Modares University
(TMU) Press (Tehran, Iran).
• The specific epithet, ‘piperus’, is derived from the plant’s generic name, signifying the
spider’s distinctive habitat.
• The spider is distinguished from its closely related species by its distinctive prolateral
protrusion and beak-shaped embolus.

STATIC

18. When was the Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA) established?
1) 2008
2) 2010
3) 2016
4) 2012
5) 2020
Answer- 3) 2016
Explanation:
On 7th September 2024, The Investor Education and Protection Fund Authority (IEPFA), under the
Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), Government of India, celebrated its 8th Foundation Day in
collaboration with the National Council of Applied Economic Research (NCAER) and ICSI, in New
Delhi, Delhi.

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 • IEPFA was formed on September 7, 2016, under the provisions of sub-section 5 of Section
125 of the Companies Act, 2013.
• The Authority is entrusted with the responsibility of administration of the Investor Education
Protection Fund (IEPF), making refunds of shares, unclaimed dividends, matured
deposits/debentures etc. to investors and to promote awareness among investors.
• Anita Shah Akella is the current (as of August ‘24) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of IEPFA.

19. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as India's next ambassador to
Croatia?
1) Ajay Bisaria
2) Vinay Mohan Kwatra
3) Santosh Jha
4) Arun Goel
5) Vikram Doraiswami
Answer- 4) Arun Goel
Explanation:
The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) has appointed Arun Goel as India's next ambassador to
Croatia.
• He was appointed as the Election Commissioner in November 2022. He resigned from the post
in March 2024.

20. Which city hosted the 44th General Assembly of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)?
1) Seoul, South Korea
2) New Delhi, India
3) Ankara, Turkey
4) Beijing, China
5) Manila, Philippines
Answer- 2) New Delhi, India
Explanation:
On 8th September 2024, Union Minister of Youth Affairs & Sports and Labour & Employment, Dr.
Mansukh Mandaviya, addressed the 44th General Assembly of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) at
Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, Delhi.
• Mansukh Mandaviya announced that India will bid to host the Youth Olympics in 2030 and
Summer Olympics in 2036.

21. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) awarded the 2024 Millennium Technology Prize
for his contribution to the development of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT)?
1) Moungi Bawendi
2) Ashok Elluswamy
3) Bantval Jayant Baliga
4) Alexey Ekimov
5) Claudia Goldin
Answer- 3) Bantval Jayant Baliga

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Explanation:
The 2024 Millennium Technology Prize has been awarded to Professor Bantval Jayant Baliga of
North Carolina State University, United States of America (USA), for his innovation that has enabled
dramatic reduction in worldwide electrical energy and petrol consumption.
• The 1 million Euro global award for technology recognizes Baliga's leadership in the
invention, development, and commercialization of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
(IGBT).
• IGBT has become the most critical power semiconductor component globally, enabling more
efficient electricity use and reducing reliance on fossil fuels.

22. Which of the following countries is ‘not’ a member of both 'BRICS' and 'Shanghai
Cooperation Organisation' (SCO)?
1) India
2) China
3) Russia
4) Iran
5) United Arab Emirates
Answer- 5) United Arab Emirates
Explanation:
[Link] permanent members of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) are: China, Russia, India, Iran,
Pakistan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Belarus, and Uzbekistan.
[Link] BRICS bloc, an intergovernmental organisation, comprising Brazil, Russia, India, China, South
Africa, Egypt, Iran, United Arab Emirates (UAE), Saudi Arabia, and Ethiopia.

23. Which small finance bank has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with the fintech
platform ‘Tarakki’ to develop and offer digital fixed deposits?
1) AU Small Finance Bank
2) Suryoday Small Finance Bank
3) Equitas Small Finance Bank
4) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank

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5) ESAF Small Finance Bank
Answer- 2) Suryoday Small Finance Bank
Explanation:
Suryoday Small Finance Bank (SSFB) has partnered with Tarrakki, a fintech platform, to develop
and offer digital fixed deposits.
• Through this relationship, Tarrakki will assist in developing tech products that surpass older
systems, allowing SSFB to swiftly onboard new customers and offer digital fixed deposit
products.
• This collaboration will take the shape of software development kits (SDKs) and white-label
services.

24. Who has recently (in September ‘24) released the '200 Not Out' documentary of Gujarati
newspaper ‘Mumbai Samachar’?
1) Nirmala Sitharaman
2) Droupadi Murmu
3) Narendra Modi
4) Amit Shah
5) S. Jaishankar
Answer- 4) Amit Shah
Explanation:
Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Amit Shah released '200 Not Out' documentary of
‘Mumbai Samachar' in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
• The Gujarati newspaper was first published in 1822 as a weekly by Parsi scholar Fardunjee
Marzban.
• 'Mumbai Samachar' is Asia's oldest and the world's third oldest active newspaper

25. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) of the Indian Navy?
1) Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
2) Brajesh Kumar Upadhyay
3) Karambir Singh
4) Hemant Khatri
5) Hasan Bala Abubakar
Answer- 1) Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
Explanation:
About Indian Navy (IN):
Chief of the Naval Staff (CNS) – Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
Headquarters – New Delhi, Delhi
Founded – January 26, 1950

26. Where is the capital of Brunei Darussalam situated?

1) Bangar
2) Tutong
3) Bandar Seri Begawan
4) Belait
5) Temburong

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Answer- 3) Bandar Seri Begawan
Explanation:
About Brunei Darussalam:
Prime Minister (PM)- Hassanal Bolkiah
Capital- Bandar Seri Begawan
Currency- Brunei Dollar (BND)

27. Singapore ________ is the currency of Singapore.

1) Rupee
2) Dollar
3) Bhat
4) Dirham
5) Note
Answer- 2) Dollar
Explanation:
About Singapore:
Prime Minister (PM)- Lawrence Wong
Capital- Singapore
Currency- Singapore Dollar (SGD)

28. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Prime Minister of the United Kingdom (UK)?
1) Denys Shmyhal
2) Mikhail Mishustin
3) Joe Biden
4) Keir Rodney Starmer
5) Giorgia Meloni
Answer- 4) Keir Rodney Starmer
Explanation:
About United Kingdom (UK):
Prime Minister (PM) – Keir Rodney Starmer
Capital – London
Currency – The pound sterling, or British Pound Sterling (GBP)

29. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chairman of Securities and Exchange Board of
India (SEBI)?
1) Hasmukh Adhia
2) Janardan Prasad
3) Sundararaman Ramamurthy
4) Ashishkumar Chauhan
5) Madhabi Puri Buch
Answer- 5) Madhabi Puri Buch

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Explanation:
About the Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI):
The SEBI was established as a non-statutory body on 12th April 1988, and as a statutory body on 30th
January 1992.
Chairman – Madhabi Puri Buch
Headquarters – Mumbai, Maharashtra

30. In Which state, the Kalakad Wildlife Sanctuary is situated?

1) Tamil Nadu
2) Kerala
3) Karnataka
4) Andhra Pradesh
5) Odisha
Answer- 1) Tamil Nadu
Explanation:
About Tamil Nadu (TN):
Chief Minister (CM) – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin
Governor – Ravindra Narayana Ravi
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Kalakad Wildlife Sanctuary, Vallanadu Black Buck Sanctuary
Tiger Reserve – Srivilliputhur – Meghamalai Tiger Reserve (SMTR)

Aspirant Queries

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 10 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) signed a Letter of Intent (LoI) with the
Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) to collaborate on strengthening systems and engaging
communities for social change?
1) United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
2) Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
3) United Nations Children’s Fund
4) United Nations Development Programme
5) World Health Organisation
Answer- 3) United Nations Children’s Fund
Explanation:
The Ministry of Panchayati Raj (MoPR) and United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) has signed a
Letter of Intent (LoI) to collaborate on strengthening systems and engaging communities for social
change.
• The partnership aims to establish and institutionalise systems for effective communication
among the Ministry, Elected Representatives, Field Functionaries of Panchayati Raj
Institutions, and Rural Communities.
• It will empower rural communities to make informed decisions, improve service delivery, and
boost governance transparency, contributing to a more inclusive and connected rural India.
Option revision:
1. Covered in July 2024: United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi inaugurated the 46th Session of the United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organization's (UNESCO) World Heritage Committee (WHC) 2024 at Bharat
Mandapam in New Delhi, Delhi. India will contribute USD 1 million to the UNESCO World Heritage
Centre for capacity building, technical assistance, and conservation of world heritage sites,
particularly benefiting Global South countries.
2. Covered in June 2024: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) and Food and Agriculture Organization of the United
Nations (FAO) signed a MoU to strengthen their collaboration to improve the provision and use of
climate services in agriculture, increase resilience and climate adaptation. Under this MoU, WMO and
FAO will collaborate on areas of mutual interest in relation to weather, ocean, climate, hydrological,
and related environmental services and their application for resilience and adaptation of the global
agrifood system.
4. Covered in May 2024: United Nations Development Programme
Department of Animal Husbandry & Dairying (DAHD), Ministry of Fisheries, Animal Husbandry &
Dairying (MoFAHD) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) India signed a MoU to
enhance the Digitalization of Vaccine Cold Chain Management, Capacity Building, and Communication
Planning at UNDP Country office in New Delhi, Delhi.

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Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 1 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. Which initiative was recently (in September ‘24) virtually launched by Prime Minister (PM)
Narendra Modi with an outlay of Rs 27 crore in Surat, Gujarat to focus on water conservation
and community participation?
1) e-FAST India
2) Jatayu Conservation and Breeding Centre
3) Aatmanirbharta
4) Jeevan Samarth
5) Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari
Answer- 5) Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari
Explanation:
On September 6, 2024, Prime Minister (PM) of India, Narendra Modi virtually launched the ‘Jal
Sanchay Jan Bhagidari’ initiative with an outlay of Rs 27 crore in Surat, Gujarat. This program is a
collaboration between the Ministry of Jal Shakti (MoJS) and the Government of Gujarat, focusing on
water conservation and community participation.
• The initiative includes the construction of around 24,800 rainwater harvesting structures
across Gujarat, with strong public involvement to improve water sustainability.
• The ‘Jal Sanchay Jan Bhagidari’ aims to address water shortages by constructing rainwater
harvesting structures in critical regions with community engagement.
• The initiative seeks to enhance groundwater levels and boost water infiltration by
implementing rainwater harvesting measures in the districts of Surat, Tapi, Dang, Navsari, and
Valsad, aligning with the objectives of the National Water Mission (NWM).
• India, with only 4% of the world’s freshwater, faces severe water scarcity, worsened by climate
change. The program aims to address this by combining traditional knowledge and modern
techniques. This initiative aligns with ‘Jal Shakti Abhiyan: Catch the Rain campaign’.
• Jal Jeevan Mission, Atal Bhujal Yojana were also highlighted as part of the larger goal to make
water conservation a nationwide movement.

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3. Which state has recently (in September ‘24) registered the highest growth in Gross State
Domestic Product (GSDP) among 10 largest states in Financial Year 2023-24 (FY24)?
1) Arunachal Pradesh
2) Assam
3) Karnataka
4) Telangana
5) Haryana
Answer- 4) Telangana
Explanation:
According to latest data from the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI),
Telangana, Tamil Nadu (TN) and Rajasthan have registered the highest growth in real Gross State
Domestic Product (GSDP) among the 10 largest states in Financial Year 2023-24 (FY24).
• Telangana, the 9th biggest state in India, saw its GSDP growth at 9.2% to reach real GSDP of Rs
7.9 lakh crore in FY24. This growth rate has surpassed India’s GDP growth of 8.2% recorded
in FY24.
• Tamil Nadu (TN) which is the 3rd largest state, saw its GSDP growth at 8.2% to reach Rs 15.7
lakh crore in size.
• Rajasthan, the 7th largest state, registered a strong growth, with an 8% increase in its GSDP.
• Despite Telangana, TN and Rajasthan registering the highest GSDP growth, Maharashtra
remains to be the largest economy in India, with a real GSDP of Rs 24.1 lakh crore in FY24.

4. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) organised the two-day first
International Solar Festival (ISF) 2024 which was virtually addressed by Prime Minister (PM)
Narendra Modi?
1) Tata Power Solar Systems Limited
2) International Solar Alliance
3) National Institute of Solar Energy
4) JSW Neo Energy Limited
5) International Solar Energy Society
Answer- 2) International Solar Alliance
Explanation:
On 5 September 2024, Narendra Modi, the Prime Minister (PM) of India virtually addressed the two-
day first International Solar Festival (ISF) 2024 organised by the International Solar Alliance (ISA)
which was held at Bharat Mandapam in New Delhi, Delhi.
• The solar energy capacity of India has increased 32-fold in the last 10 years. It has set a target
to achieve 500 Gigawatts (GWs) of non-fossil power capacity by 2030.
• It aims to develop affordable, reliable, and sustainable solar energy globally.

5. Which ministry has recently (in September 2024) launched the 2nd Cohort of the SAMRIDH
scheme, a programme for startup acceleration under the National Policy on Software Products
(NPSP) – 2019?
1) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
2) Ministry of Women and Child Development
3) Ministry of Communication
4) Ministry of Culture

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5) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
Answer- 1) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
Explanation:
On 4th September 2024, S Krishnan, Secretary of the Ministry of Electronics and Information
Technology (MeitY), launched the 2nd Cohort of the Startup Accelerator of MeitY for Product
Innovation, Development, and Growth (SAMRIDH) scheme.
• This initiative is designed to empower early-stage startups with 6-9 months of acceleration
program, matching funds up to Rs 40 lakhs, etc.
• The SAMRIDH, launched in August 2021, is a flagship program of the MeitY for startup
acceleration under the National Policy on Software Products (NPSP) – 2019.
• SAMRIDH aims to support 300 software startups in a 3-year duration with a cohort size of 5-10
Startups. The scheme is being implemented by the MSH, and the Digital India Corporation
(DIC).

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

6. Which country has been recently (in September ‘24) authorised to become the new member
of the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB)?
1) Argentina
2) India
3) Spain
4) Algeria
5) Belgium
Answer- 4) Algeria
Explanation:
Algeria has been authorised to become the new member
of the BRICS New Development Bank (NDB), a
Multilateral Development Bank (MDB) established by
Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa (BRICS) countries. It was announced by Dilma Rousseff,
President of the NDB, during the 9th Annual Meeting of the NDB, held in Cape Town, South Africa,
from August 29 to 31, 2024.
• The theme of the meeting is “Investing in a Sustainable Future.”
• With this membership, Algeria became the 3rd Arab country to be integrated with the NDB,
after Egypt and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
• The NDB objective is to mobilise resources for infrastructure and sustainable development
projects in Emerging Markets and Developing Countries (EMDCs).

BANKING & FINANCE

7. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) announced the establishment of a multi-
donor trust fund partnered with International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
1) Asian Development Bank
2) International Finance Corporation
3) Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency

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4) International Atomic Energy Agency
5) Japan International Cooperation Agency
Answer- 3) Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency
Explanation:
The United States of America (USA)-based Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA), a
member of the World Bank Group (WBG) and the International Solar Alliance (ISA), announced the
establishment of a multi-donor trust fund named ‘MIGA-ISA Solar Facility’.
• The facility, initiated with the support from the Government of India (GoI), aims to expand
access to support renewable energy globally.
• Through this initiative, ISA will be an important partner of the program in collaboration with
the WB and African Development Bank (AfDB) to achieve 300 million new electricity
connections in Sub-Saharan Africa by 2030.

8. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) launched an online tool ‘Daava Soochak’
that allows depositors to track the status of their claims by entering their registered mobile
number?
1) Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation
2) Clearing Corporation of India Limited
3) Securities and Exchange Board of India
4) Competition Commission of India
5) National Payments Corporation of India
Answer- 1) Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation
Explanation:
The Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the
Reserve Bank of India (RBI), has launched ‘Daava Soochak’ or Claim Status Tracking which is an
online tool that allows depositors to track the status of their claims by entering their registered
mobile number on the DICGC website.
• Daava Soochak enables depositors to check the status of claims for banks placed under All
Inclusive Directions (AID) after April 1, 2024.
• The corporation is responsible for reimbursing insured amounts to depositors of failed
[Link] insurance limit was raised to Rs 5,00,000 per depositor in February 2020.

9. Which company has recently (in August ‘24) become the first Non-Banking Financial
Company (NBFC) to launch the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)’s Electronic-
Know Your Customer (e-KYC) Setu System?
1) Star Finserv India Limited
2) Housing Development Board Financial Services Limited
3) Arka Fincap Limited
4) Poonawalla Fincorp Limited
5) Epifi Technologies Private Limited
Answer- 2) Housing Development Board Financial Services Limited
Explanation:
Ahmedabad (Gujarat) based Housing Development Board Financial Services Limited (HDBFS) has
become the first Non-Banking Financial Company (NBFC) to launch the National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI)’s Electronic-Know Your Customer (e-KYC) Setu System.

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 • This system is built in collaboration between the NPCI and the Unique Identification Authority
of India (UIDAI)
• It aims to streamline the account opening process, providing customers a faster, simpler, and
more secure way to access financial services.
• The HDBFS customers can now easily open loan accounts without the need to upload
documents or visit a branch.

10. Which payment firm has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with National Payments
Corporation of India (NPCI) Bharat BillPay Limited (NBBL) to launch its BBPS-B2B platform?
1) PayMate
2) SBIePay
3) SabPaisa
4) PayPal
5) eBay
Answer- 1) PayMate
Explanation:
Mumbai (Maharashtra) based PayMate, the Business-To-
Business (B2B) payments company, has partnered with
National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) Bharat BillPay
Limited (NBBL) to launch the ‘PayMate BBPS-B2B’ platform.
• It aims to serve 634 lakh Micro, Small and Medium
Enterprises (MSMEs) and 16.6 lakh corporate
entities across India.
• This platform will facilitate large-scale standardisation and digitization of commercial
operations such as invoicing, payments, and collections across India and also promotes an
interoperable ecosystem of buyers and suppliers.

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

11. Who among the following is ‘not’ featured on the TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI
2024 List?
1) Sundar Pichai
2) Akshit Bansal
3) Anil Kapoor
4) Ashwini Vaishnaw
5) Satya Nadella
Answer- 2) Akshit Bansal
Explanation:
On 5th September 2024, TIME, the New York (the United States of America-USA)based Magazine,
released “TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI 2024”. The list has categorized the influential
people into 4 different categories namely, Leaders, Innovators, Shapers and Thinkers.
• Sundar Pichai, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Google and Alphabet, Union Minister Ashwini
Vaishnaw, Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) and Anil Kapoor,
Renowned Actor are among leaders from India or of Indian descent featured on the list.

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 • This is the 2nd edition of TIME 100 Most Influential People in AI, recognizing the 100 most
influential people shaping the rapidly evolving field of Artificial Intelligence (AI).
• Along with Sundar Pichai, Satya Nadella, Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Microsoft
Corporation and Rohit Prasad, Senior Vice President (SVP) and head scientist of Artificial
General Intelligence, Amazon had been featured in the event. click here to read more.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

12. Who was the first Indian to be elected as the President of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)
in September 2024?
1) Dr. Mallika Nadda
2) Justice Najmi Waziri
3) Adille Sumariwalla
4) Raja Randhir Singh
5) Jay Shah
Answer- 4) Raja Randhir Singh
Explanation:
On 8th September 2024, Raja Randhir Singh (aged 77),
a former Indian shooter and veteran sports
administrator, was elected as the President of the
Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) for a tenure of four-year
(from 2024 to 2028). He became the first Indian to serve
as President of OCA.
• Raja Randhir Singh had been serving as the Acting
President of OCA since 2021, following the 15-
year ban of Sheikh Ahmad Al-Fahad Al-Sabah from Kuwait.
• He represented India in shooting at the Olympic Games (Tokyo 1964 (Reserve Shooter),
Mexico 1968, Munich 1972, Montreal 1976, Moscow 1980 and Los Angeles 1984).
• He was the first Indian shooter to win gold in the Asian Games (1978). He also won a bronze
in 1982 and a team silver in 1986.
• In 1979, Government of India honoured him with the Arjuna Award (shooting) and the
Government of Punjab honoured him with the Maharaja Ranjit Singh Award.
• He has also received the OCA Award of Merit (2005), and Olympic Order, Silver (2014).

ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

13. Which ministry has recently (in September ‘24) set to sell a 6.78% stake in the General
Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re) through an Offer-For-Sale (OFS) to raise Rs 4,700
crore?
1) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
2) Ministry of Finance
3) Ministry of Commerce and Industry
4) Ministry of Heavy Industries
5) Ministry of Power

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Answer- 2) Ministry of Finance
Explanation:
The Ministry of Finance (MoF), Government of India (GoI) is set to sell a 6.78% stake in the General
Insurance Corporation of India (GIC Re), a state-owned public sector reinsurance company, through
an Offer-For-Sale (OFS), aiming to raise approximately Rs 4,700 crore. This is the first stake sale
since GIC Re’s 2017 OFS listing.
• Initially, the government will divest 3.39% of the equity. An additional 3.39% is available as a
green shoe option.
• The floor price for the OFS is set at Rs 395 per share, around 6% below the Current Market
Price (CMP) of Rs 420.8. The government’s current stake in GIC Re is 85.78%.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

14. Name India's 1st space station which will be launched by 2028 by Indian Space Research
Organisation (ISRO).
1) Bharatiya Antariksh Station
2) International Space Station
3) Tiangong space station
4) Skylab
5) Salyut
Answer- 1) Bharatiya Antariksh Station
Explanation:
The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) plans to launch the 1st base module of the Bharatiya
Antariksh Station (BAS), India’s 1st space station, by 2028. The BAS will have 5 modules.
• The entire station with a mass of about 52 tonnes is expected to be fully assembled in space
by 2035.
• ISRO is also in the process of building a new generation rocket – Soorya – to lift off the
heavier modules.

IMPORTANT DAYS

15. When is the United Nations (UN’s) International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies observed
across the world to raise awareness about the importance of clean air for a sustainable future?
1) September 7
2) July 12
3) June 15
4) May 3
5) August 7
Answer- 1) September 7
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN’s) International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies is annually observed
across the world on 7 September to raise awareness about the importance of clean air for a
sustainable future. 7 September 2024 marks the observance of the 5th annual International Day of
Clean Air for Blue Skies.

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 • The 2024 theme of International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies is, “Invest in #CleanAirNow.”
• The first-ever International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies was observed on 7 September
2020.
• During the International Day of Clean Air for Blue Skies (Swachh Vayu Diwas) 2024, the
Swachh Vayu Survekshan (SVS) Awards 2024 were presented to the best-performing
National Clean Air Programme (NCAP) cities in India, at an event, hosted by the Rajasthan State
Pollution Control Board (RSPCB) in Jaipur, Rajasthan. click here to read more.

16. When was the first-ever United Nations (UN)’s World Duchenne Awareness Day observed
across the globe to create awareness about the Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DMD), a
genetic disorder that affects muscles.?
1) July 22
2) June 28
3) September 7
4) May 16
5) March 14
Answer- 3) September 7
Explanation:
The first-ever United Nations (UN)’s World Duchenne
Awareness Day (WDAD) or World Duchenne Muscular
Dystrophy Day was observed across the globe on 7th
September 2024 to raise awareness about Duchenne and
Becker Muscular Dystrophy (DMD/BMD), a genetic disorder
that affects muscles.
• The day promotes education, advocacy, and social inclusion initiatives to improve the quality of
life for those who have dystrophinopathies.
• The theme of WDAD 2024 is ‘Raise your voice for Duchenne’, which creates a society that
provides equal opportunities for all.
• On 29th November 2023, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the
resolution (A/RES/78/12) and officially designated 7th September of every year as World
Duchenne Awareness Day, starting from 2024. click here to read more.

17. The United Nations (UN’s) International Day of Police Cooperation was observed across the
world on ______________ to promote international cooperation between police forces around the
world
1) July 1
2) June 6
3) May 7
4) September 7
5) June19
Answer- 4) September 7
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN)’s International Day of Police Cooperation is annually observed across the
globe on 7th September to recognise and promote international cooperation between police forces
around the world.

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 • The day highlights the importance of collaboration between law enforcement agencies across
borders in tackling transnational crime and ensuring global security.
• 7th September 2024 marks the observance of the 2nd International Day of Police
Cooperation.
• The theme of the International Day of Police Cooperation 2024 is “Police Integrity,
Accountability, and Oversight”.
• On 16th December 2022, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the resolution
A/RES/77/241 and proclaimed the 7th September of every year as the International Day of
Police Cooperation.
• The 1st International Day of Police Cooperation was observed on 7th September 2023. click
here to read more.

STATIC

18. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Executive Director (ED) of United Nations
Children’s Fund (UNICEF)?
1) Catherine Russell
2) Maimunah Mohd Sharif
3) Rabab Fatima
4) Audrey Azoulay
5) Volker Türk
Answer- 1) Catherine Russell
Explanation:
About the United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF):
Executive Director (ED) – Catherine Russell
Headquarters – New York, the United States of America (USA)
Established – 1946

19. When was the International Solar Alliance (ISA) established?

1) 2010
2) 2012
3) 2014
4) 2015
5) 2018
Answer- 4) 2015
Explanation:
About the International Solar Alliance (ISA):
The ISA is an initiative launched by India and France at the Conference of the Parties (COP 21) in
Paris, France to promote solar energy and support the goals of the Paris Climate Agreement.
Director -General (DG) – Ajay Mathur
Headquarters – Gurugram, Haryana
Established – 2015

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20. Where is Arun Jaitley Stadium (formerly known as Feroz Shah Kotla Stadium) situated?
1) Madhya Pradesh
2) New Delhi
3) Assam
4) Maharashtra
5) Haryana
Answer- 2) New Delhi
Explanation:
About New Delhi:
Chief Minister (CM) – Arvind Kejriwal
Lieutenant Governor (LG) – Vinai Kumar Saxena
Stadiums – Arun Jaitley Stadium (formerly known as Feroz Shah Kotla Stadium), Jawaharlal Nehru
Stadium.

21. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) President of New Development Bank (NDB)?
1) Ajay Banga
2) Nadia Calviño
3) Vikash Sharma
4) Dilma Rousseff
5) Piyush Gupta
Answer- 4) Dilma Rousseff
Explanation:
About the New Development Bank (NDB):
President– Dilma Rousseff
Headquarters– Shanghai, China
Established– 2015

22. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of TIME Magazine?
1) Martina L. Cheung
2) Wendy Naugle
3) Jessica Sibley
4) Nicholas Thompson
5) Thomas Geisel
Answer- 3) Jessica Sibley
Explanation:
About TIME Magazine:
CEO– Jessica Sibley
Headquarters- New York, United States of America (USA)
Created in- 1923

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23. When was the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) established?
1) 1896
2) 1982
3) 1986
4) 1992
5) 1996
Answer- 2) 1982
Explanation:
About Olympic Council of Asia (OCA):
It governs sports in Asia and is recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC), Association
of National Olympic Committee (ANOC) and the 45 member Asian National Olympic Committee
(NOCs). The OCA General Assembly, its highest decision-making body, includes heads of NOCs from
Asia.
President– Raja Randhir Singh
Headquarters– Kuwait City, Kuwait
Establishment– 1982

24. Where is the headquarters of the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL)is
situated?
1) Rome, Italy
2) New York, USA
3) Lyon, France
4) London, United Kingdom
5) Vienna, Austria
Answer- 3) Lyon, France
Explanation:
About the International Criminal Police Organization (INTERPOL):
Secretary General– Jürgen Stock
Headquarters– Lyon, France
Founded– 1923

25. Which bank has recently (in August ‘24) launched a new design for its FASTag which aims
to reduce the travel time for commuters?
1) Axis Bank
2) Canara Bank
3) State Bank of India
4) Indian Bank
5) HDFC Bank
Answer- 3) State Bank of India
Explanation:
On 30th August 2024, State Bank of India (SBI) launched a new design for SBI FASTag in the Vehicle
Class (VC-04) category. The advanced FASTag design enhances vehicle identification and toll
collection efficiency to reduce travel time for millions of commuters in India.
• New FASTag design is launched for Vehicle Class-4(Car, Jeep, Van) which will help toll plaza
operators to identify wrong issuance comfortably.

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 • The tag can be acquired from tag issuers, and if tied to a prepaid account, it must be recharged
or topped up as needed.

26. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the member of the Board of Control
for Cricket in India’s (BCCI)Men's Selection Committee?
1) Dinesh Karthik
2) Ajay Ratra
3) Naman Ojha
4) Parthiv Patel
5) Deep Dasgupta
Answer- 2) Ajay Ratra
Explanation:
On 3rd September 2024, The Cricket Advisory Committee of the Board of Control for Cricket in India
(BCCI) appointed former Indian wicketkeeper Ajay Ratra as the newest member of the Men's
Selection Committee headed by Ajit Agarkar. Ratra will replace Salil Ankola in the Committee.
• Ajay Ratra played 6 Tests and 12 One Day International (ODIs) for India. Representing
Haryana, Ratra played over 90 First Class matches, scoring close to 4000 runs and had over
240 dismissals.
• As per convention, all selectors represent different zones and Ratra will represent the North
Zone in the committee.

27. The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting has recently (in September ‘24) organised
"Khel Utsav 2024" to commemorate whose birth anniversary?
1) Ajit Pal Singh
2) Mohammed Shahid
3) Roop Singh
4) Dhyan Chand
5) Balbir Singh Dosanjh
Answer- 4) Dhyan Chand
Explanation:
The Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (MIB) arranged the first “Khel Utsav 2024”, which
took place in Major Dhyan Chand Stadium and Jawaharlal Nehru Stadium, New Delhi from August 27
to August 30, 2024, to commemorate the birth anniversary of hockey icon Major Dhyan Chand.
• This grand sporting event was organized to coincide with National Sports Day 2024, which is
spearheaded by the Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports (MYAS).
• The event featured competitions in four popular sports: Cricket, Hockey, Badminton, and
Table Tennis.
• A ceremony for distribution of Major Dhyan Chand trophies was held on 4th September, 2024
at PIB Conference Hall, Shastri Bhawan.

28. Who was recently (in September ‘24) appointed as India's next ambassador to Iceland?
1) R Ravindra
2) Guðni Bragson
3) Sanjay Kumar Verma
4) Pankaj Sharma

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5) Vinay Kumar
Answer- 1) R Ravindra
Explanation:
On 3rd September 2024, The Ministry of External Affairs appointed R Ravindra as India's next
ambassador to Iceland. Ravindra, who is currently India's Deputy Permanent Representative to the
United Nations, brings extensive diplomatic experience from various postings worldwide.
• He is expected to take up the assignment shortly.
• He also served as India's Ambassador to Cote d'Ivoire, with concurrent accreditation to Liberia
and Guinea, from 2016 to 2018.

29. Which country has recently (in September ‘24) bowled out Mongolia for a mere 10 runs and
chased down the target in ICC T20 World Cup 2026 Qualifiers?
1) India
2) Sri Lanka
3) Singapore
4) Spain
5) Malaysia
Answer- 3) Singapore
Explanation:
On 5th September, In a historic International Cricket Council (ICC) T20 World Cup 2026 qualifier,
Singapore bowled out Mongolia for a mere 10 runs and chased down the target in just 5 balls and
won by 9 wickets at the YSD-UKM Cricket Oval in Malaysia. This match saw several records
shattered.

30. In which state, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Amit Shah has recently
(in September ‘24) released the '200 Not Out' documentary?
1) New Delhi
2) Rajasthan
3) Gujarat
4) Madhya Pradesh
5) Maharashtra
Answer- 5) Maharashtra
Explanation:
On 8th September 2024, Union Home Minister and Minister of Cooperation, Shri Amit Shah released
'200 Not Out' documentary chronicling the illustrious journey of Mumbai Samachar, Asia's oldest
newspaper in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
• 'Mumbai Samachar' is Asia's oldest and the world's third oldest active newspaper.
• Amit Shah applauded the newspaper for setting an exemplary standard of credibility, a quality
he noted requires immense effort to earn and maintain.

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 11 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Under which ministry Digi Yatra facility for 9 airports has been recently (in September ‘24)
inaugurated at Visakhapatnam International Airport, Andhra Pradesh?
1) Ministry of Science and Technology
2) Ministry of Home Affairs
3) Ministry of Civil Aviation
4) Ministry of Communications
5) Ministry of Tourism
Answer- 3) Ministry of Civil Aviation
Explanation:
On 6th September 2024, Union Minister Kinjarapu Rammohan Naidu, Ministry of Civil Aviation
(MoCA) inaugurated the Digi Yatra facility for 9 airports at Visakhapatnam International Airport,
Andhra Pradesh (AP).
[Link] has also virtually extended it to 8 other airports of Airport Authority of India (AAI) namely,
Coimbatore (Tamil Nadu (TN)), Dabolim (Goa), Indore (Madhya Pradesh (MP)), Bagdogra (West
Bengal (WB)), Ranchi (Jharkhand), Patna (Bihar), Raipur (Chhattisgarh), and Bhubaneshawar
(Odisha) airports.
[Link] Yatra facility was 1st launched at 3 airports namely, New Delhi(Delhi), Varanasi (Uttar Pradesh,
UP), and Bengaluru (Karnataka) on 1st December, 2022.
[Link] the launch of 9 more Digi Yatra-enabled airports, the total number of Digi Yatra-enabled
airports will increase from 15 (launched in 1st phase) to 24.
[Link] addressing the event, Union Minister K. Rammohan Naidu announced the expansion of
Regional Connectivity Scheme (RCS), which was introduced in 2016, aimed to provide regional
connectivity to [Link] here to read more
Option revision:
1. Covered in April 2024: Ministry of Science and Technology
The Technology Development Board (TDB), under the Department of Science and Technology (DST),
Ministry of Science and Technology (MoST), Government of India (GoI) entered into an agreement
with Remine India Private Limited to establish a commercial plant for recycling lithium-ion (Li-ion)
batteries (LIBs) and e-waste using indigenous technology in Sitarganj, Uttarakhand, with a total
project cost of Rs 15 crore.
2. Covered in June 2024: Ministry of Home Affairs
Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) launched the Fast Track Immigration-
Trusted Traveller Programme (FTI-TTP) at Terminal-3 of the Indira Gandhi International Airport or
Delhi International Airport (DEL) in Delhi, aimed at expediting the immigration process for pre-
verified Indian nationals and Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) cardholders.
4. Covered in July 2024: Ministry of Communications
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) under the Department of Telecommunications
(DoT), Ministry of Communications (MoC), Government of India (GoI), has announced that
Telecommunication Mobile Number Portability (9thAmendment) Regulations, 2024 issued on 14th
March, 2024, will come into force from 1st July, 2024.

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Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 1 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. Name the new treatment regimen for Multi-Drug Resistant- Tuberculosis (MDR- TB) that was
recently (in September ‘24) approved by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW).
1) PREFIRE
2) NIRMAN
3) Pravah
4) BPaLM
5) Saksham
Answer- 4) BPaLM
Explanation:
The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare (MoHFW) has approved the introduction of ‘BPaLM’ a
new treatment for Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) under the National TB Elimination
Program (NTEP) in India.
[Link] BPaLM regimen consists of four drugs namely Bedaquiline, Pretomanid, Linezolid and
Moxifloxacin, which are more safe, effective and quicker treatment option than the previous Multi-
Drug-Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) treatment procedure.
[Link] National Tuberculosis Elimination Programme (NTEP), previously known as Revised National
Tuberculosis Control Programme (RNTCP), aims to eliminate TB in India by 2025, five years ahead of
the Sustainable Development Goals(SDGs).

BANKING & FINANCE

3. Which of the following has recently (in September ‘24) became the first major Indian bank to
join the Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials (PCAF)?
1) Indian Bank
2) Union Bank of India
3) Axis Bank
4) State Bank of India
5) HDFC Bank

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Answer- 2) Union Bank of India
Explanation:
On September 9, 2024, Union Bank of India(UBI) became the first major Indian bank to join the
Partnership for Carbon Accounting Financials (PCAF), which aims to help financial institutions
measure and report greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from their investments and loans.
• This move aligns with the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)’s new draft disclosure framework on
climate-related financial risks, which requires banks to report by April 2025 and meet
specific climate targets by April 2027.
• Union Bank aims to disclose its portfolio’s GHG emissions by FY2027-28 using PCAF’s
methodology.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

4. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) re-elected as the President of Algeria for the 2nd
term (2024-2029)?
1) Abdelmadjid Tebboune
2) Nicolás Maduro Moros
3) Matamela Cyril Ramaphosa
4) Edward Kieswetter
5) Abdelaziz Bouteflika
Answer- 1) Abdelmadjid Tebboune
Explanation:
Abdelmadjid Tebboune has been re-elected as the
President of Algeria for the 2nd term (2024-2029). He
has been serving as the President of Algeria since 2019.
• According to the National Independent Authority for Elections(NIAE), as an Independent
candidate, Abdelmadjid Tebboune won the presidential election by securing 94.7% of the
votes. The turnout of the election was 48%.
• Abdelmadjid Tebboune was appointed as the President of Algeria in 2019 replacing interim
President Abdelkader Bensalah.

5. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Managing Director and Chief
Executive Officer (MD & CEO) of IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited (ITGI)?
1) Rushabh Gandhi
2) Manimekhalai
3) Ajith Kumar
4) Govind Singh
5) Subrata Mondal
Answer- 5) Subrata Mondal
Explanation:
Subrata Mondal has been appointed as the Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer (MD &
CEO) of IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited (ITGI).
• He replaced H O Suri, who has been serving as the MD & CEO of ITGI since October 2021.
• Prior to this position, he served as the Chief Underwriter at ITGI overseeing underwriting
across multiple business lines.

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 • IFFCO-Tokio General Insurance Company Limited is a 51:49 Joint Venture (JV) between the
Indian Farmers Fertilisers Co-operative (IFFCO) and Japan’s Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc.

6. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Finance Secretary of the Ministry
of Finance (MoF)?
1) N. Kalaiselvi
2) Tuhin Kanta Pandey
3) Ajit Kumar Doval
4) Atul Kumar Chaudhary
5) T V Somanathan
Answer- 2) Tuhin Kanta Pandey
Explanation:
The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) has approved the appointment of Tuhin Kanta
Pandey, a 1987-batch Indian Administrative Service (IAS) officer of Odisha cadre as the Finance
Secretary, Ministry of Finance (MoF).
• He replaced T V Somanathan, who was appointed as the new cabinet secretary on August
30 2024.
• He is currently serving in MoF as Secretary of the two departments, the Departments of
Public Enterprises (DPE), and Departments of Investment and Public Asset Management
(DIPAM).

7. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Controller of Personnel Services
(CPS) in the Indian Navy (IN)?
1) Vice Admiral Krishna Swaminathan
2) Vice Admiral Sanjay Bhalla
3) Admiral Dinesh Kumar Tripathi
4) Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty
5) Admiral Ravi Kumar Dhingra
Answer- 4) Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty
Explanation:
Vice Admiral Vineet McCarty, a serving Flag officer, assumed charge as the Controller of Personnel
Services (CPS) in the Indian Navy (IN). Before this, he served as the Commandant of the Indian Naval
Academy (INA). He was commissioned into the IN on 1st July 1989.
Vineet McCarty served as Training Commander at the Naval Academy, and Command Plans Officer at
the Headquarters of Eastern Naval Command (ENC) in Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
• He also served as Directing Staff at the Naval and Maritime Academy, Sri Lanka, and was
India’s Defence Adviser to Singapore with concurrent accreditation to the Philippines.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

8. In September 2024, India successfully launched an Agni-4 missile from the Integrated Test
Range (ITR) in Chandipur, Odisha
Agni-4 belongs to which type of missile?
1) Submarine-launched ballistic Missile
2) Intercontinental ballistic missile

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3) Medium Range Surface to Air Missile
4) Hypersonic Cruise missile
5) Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile
Answer- 5) Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile
Explanation:
India successfully launched an Intermediate Range Ballistic
Missile (IRBM) called Agni-4 from the Integrated Test Range
(ITR) in Chandipur, Odisha. The launch was conducted under
the supervision of the Strategic Forces Command (SFC) and has
validated all operational and technical parameters.
• Agni-4 is the 4th missile in the Agni series. It was
designed and developed by the Defence Research and
Development Organisation (DRDO).
• The Agni-4 is a long-range, surface-to-surface ballistic missile with a range of 4,000
kilometers (km), capable of carrying nuclear warheads.
• It is equipped with an indigenous-built ring laser gyroscope with a Micro Inertial Navigation
System (MINGS), achieving 100 meters (m) [Link] here to read more

9. Which shipbuilding company has recently (in September ‘24) launched two indigenously
designed and constructed Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water-Crafts (ASW-SWCs) named
the Indian Naval Ship (INS) Malpe and INS Mulki?
1) Mazagon Dock Limited
2) Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers Limited
3) Cochin Shipyard Limited
4) SECON Engineering Projects Private Limited
5) L&T Shipbuilding Limited
Answer- 3) Cochin Shipyard Limited
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, Kerala-based Cochin Shipyard Limited (CSL) launched 2 indigenously
designed and constructed Anti-Submarine Warfare Shallow Water-Crafts (ASW-SWCs) named the
Indian Naval Ship (INS) Malpe and INS Mulki built for the Indian Navy (IN).
• These are the 4th and 5th ships of the 8 ASW-SWC projects being built by the CSL for IN.
• The vessels are 78.0 meters (m) long, and 11.36 m wide with a draught of about 2.7 m.
• The displacement is about 900 tonnes and would be able to achieve a maximum speed of 25
knots and endurance of 1,800 nautical miles (nmi).
• These ships are designed to undertake anti-submarine operations in coastal waters, Low-
Intensity Maritime Operations (LIMO), and mine-laying operations, including subsurface
surveillance.

10. Which space tech firm has recently (in September ‘24) launched 10 Low Earth Orbit (LEO)
satellites from the Taiyuan Satellite Launch Centre (TSLC) located in the northern province of
Shanxi, China?
1) Blue Origin
2) Rocket Lab
3) Boeing

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4) Geespace
5) Venturi Astrolab
Answer- 4) Geespace
Explanation:
On 6th September 2024, Geespace, a satellite technology company backed by Chinese automaker
Geely Technology Group, launched the 3rd batch of satellites as part of its plan to form a mega-
constellation.
• This included 10 Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellites, launched from the Taiyuan Satellite
Launch Centre (TSLC) located in the northern province of Shanxi, China.
• This deployment holds great significance as it marks the 1st time a Chinese commercial
aerospace company has offered LEO satellite communication on an international level.
• With the launch of the 3rd batch, the constellation now comprises 30 satellites covering
90% of the globe with 24-hour (hr) communication services.
• LEO satellites usually operate at the height of 300-2000 kilometer (km) above the Earth’s
surface, offer more efficient transmission and are cheaper to launch compared to higher-
orbit satellites.

SPORTS

11. Who has recently (in September 2024) won the Men’s Singles title at the US Open 2024?
1) Carlos Alcaraz
2) Alexander Zverev
3) Novak Djokovic
4) Taylor Fritz
5) Jannik Sinner
Answer- 5) Jannik Sinner
Explanation:
The United States (US) Open Tennis Championships
2024, commonly called the US Open 2024, was held
from 19th August 2024 to 8th September 2024 on
outdoor hard courts at USTA Billie Jean King National
Tennis Center, New York, the United States of
America(USA).
• Jannik Sinner of Italy (World No. 1) won the
Men’s Singles title of the US Open 2024 by
defeating Taylor Fritz of the United States of America (USA) (World no. 12) in the finals held
at Arthur Ashe Stadium in New York, USA.
• Belarusian tennis player Aryna Sabalenka won the Women’s Singles title by defeating USA’s
Jessica Pegula in the finals.
• Australia’s Max Purcell and Jordan Thompson won the Men’s Doubles title at the US Open
2024 after defeating Germany’s Kevin Krawietz and Tim Puetz in the finals.
• Latvian Jelena Ostapenko and Ukraine’s Lyudmyla Kichenok won the women’s doubles title at
the US Open 2024 with a victory over Chinese-French pairing Zhang Shaui and Kristina
Mladenovic.

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 • The Italian pair of Sara Errani and Andrea Vavassori secured the mixed doubles title at the US
Open after defeating the American duo of Taylor Townsend and Donald Young in the finals.
• The total prize money of US Open 2024 was pegged at USD 75 million. The men’s and women’s
singles champions will earn USD 3.6 million each.
• The 2024 US Open was the 144th edition of the US [Link] here to read more

OBITUARY

12. Renowned translator K. Chellappan passed away in September 2024.

K. Chellappan was honoured with Sahitya Akademi Award for his translation of Rabindranath
Tagore’s Novel ‘Gora’ from Bengali to Tamil in _________(Year).
1) 2010
2) 2018
3) 2016
4) 2020
5) 2008
Answer- 4) 2020
Explanation:
Sahitya Akademi Awardee and renowned English teacher, translator K. Chellappan passed away at
the age of 88 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN). He was born in 1936.
• In 2020, he was honoured with Sahitya Akademi Award for his translation of
Rabindranath Tagore’s Novel ‘Gora’ from Bengali to Tamil.
• His noted works include the World as a Stage: Shakespearean Transformations; R.K.
Narayan: The Ironic Mythmaker; Literature within/across the walls: Comparative studies in
classical and modern Tamil Literature; and Tagore, Bharathi, and T.S. Eliot: Towards
Creative Unity (Tagore lectures).
• He has also translated many Tamil books, including Kuraloviyam, Thenpandi Singam and
Meesai Mulaithal Vayathil written by former TN Chief Minister(CM) M Karunanidhi, into
English
• In 2017, he also received the Lifetime Achievement Award for Translation and Best
Translator Award by the Government of TN .

IMPORTANT DAYS

13. UNESCO’s International Literacy Day is annually celebrated across the globe on
_________________ to raise awareness about the significance of literacy as a fundamental human
right and a matter of dignity.
1) July 12
2) September 8
3) June 12
4) May 18
5) April 15
Answer- 2) September 8

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Explanation:
The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO’s) International
Literacy Day (ILD) is annually observed across the globe on 8 September to remind the international
community of the importance of literacy for individuals, communities, and societies.
• The 2024 theme of ILD is, “Promoting Multilingual Education: Literacy for Mutual
Understanding and Peace“.
• During the ILD 2024 events, the 2024 UNESCO International Literacy Prizes (ILP) were
awarded to 6 exceptional literacy programs from Austria, Egypt, Ghana, Indonesia, Nigeria,
and Panama.
• The first-ever International Literacy Day was observed on 8 September 1967.
• On 7 September 2024, Sanjay Kumar, Secretary of the Department of School Education and
Literacy (DoSEL), the Ministry of Education (MoE), Government of India (GoI) chaired an
international conference titled “Spectrum of Literacy” as a prelude to ILD [Link] here to
read more

14. When was the International Vulture Awareness Day (IVAD) annually observed across the
globe?
1) June 18
2) August 10
3) July 29
4) March 3
5) September 7
Answer- 5) September 7
Explanation:
The International Vulture Awareness Day (IVAD) is
annually observed across the globe on the 1st Saturday of
September, to raise awareness about Vulture conservation
and the important role these birds play in [Link]
2024 falls on 7 September 2024.
• Worldwide Fund for Nature (WWF)-India, in
collaboration with the Bird Count India (BCI), and eBird launched Vulture Count 2024, a
vulture estimating program across India. Running from 7 September to 6 October 2024, this
count aligns with the IVAD 2024 (7 September).
• IVAD 2023 was observed on 2 September 2023;
• IVAD 2025 will be observed on 6 September [Link] here to read more

15. When was the World Physical Therapy Day or World Physiotherapy Day annually observed
across the world?
1) July 1
2) September 8
3) June 8
4) May 29
5) August 10
Answer- 2) September 8

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Explanation:
World Physiotherapy Day (WPTD) also known as World Physical Therapy Day is annually observed
across the globe on September 8 to raise awareness about the importance of physical therapy in
helping people of all ages recover from injuries, manage chronic conditions, and maintain optimal
physical function.
• The day honours the work of physiotherapists and promotes the importance of
physiotherapy in healthcare.
• The observance is led by World Confederation for Physical Therapy (WCPT) – ‘operating
as World Physiotherapy’ . It is an international organisation representing
physiotherapists worldwide.
• The theme of World Physical Therapy Day 2024 is “Low Back Pain and the Role of
Physiotherapy in its Management and Prevention”.

STATE NEWS

16. Which state launched the ‘CM-KISAN Yojana’ to provide financial assistance of Rs 12,500
annually in three installments to landless agricultural households?
1) Madhya Pradesh
2) Bihar
3) Odisha
4) Haryana
5) Karnataka
Answer- 3) Odisha
Explanation:
On September 8, 2024, Odisha’s Chief Minister (CM) Mohan Charan Majhi launched the ‘CM-KISAN
Yojana’ at Gangadhar Meher University in Sambalpur, Odisha during the state’s Nuakhai festival. For
the fiscal year 2024-25(FY25), the Odisha government has allocated Rs 1,935 crore for the CM-KISAN
Yojana.
• The scheme has replaced the ‘Krushak Assistance for Livelihood and Income Augmentation
(KALIA)’ scheme and focuses on supporting small, marginal, and landless farmers.
• Under this scheme, 46 lakh small and marginal farmers will receive financial assistance of
Rs 925 crore.
• Small and marginal farmers will get Rs 4,000 annually in two installments(on Nuakhai and
Akshaya Tritiya), with payments directly transferred to their bank accounts.
• Landless agricultural households will receive Rs 12,500 annually in three installments.
• He also unveiled the Krushak Odisha Unified Portal of the Agriculture and Farmers
Empowerment Department.

17. Which state’s transport corporation has recently (in September ‘24) launched India’s first
National Common Mobility Card (NCMC) for cashless travel across India?
1) Karnataka State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC)
2) Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC)
3) Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC)
4) Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation (TNSTC)
5) Gujarat State Road Transport Corporation (GSRTC)

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Answer- 3) Himachal Road Transport Corporation (HRTC)
Explanation:
Sukhvinder Sukhu, Chief Minister (CM) of Himachal Pradesh (HP), launched the Himachal Road
Transport Corporation’s (HRTC) National Common Mobility Card (NCMC), for cashless travel across
India, enabling users to access public transportation nationwide without cash, in Shimla, HP.
• This card, a first in India, allows cashless travel in public transportation systems across
India, making HRTC the first State Transport Undertaking (STU) to introduce such an
initiative.
• The HRTC NCMC card, developed in collaboration with the State Bank of India (SBI), is a
contactless, dual-interface, Europay, Mastercard, and Visa (EMV)-chip-based prepaid card.

STATIC

18. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Managing Director (MD) & Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of Union Bank of India(UBI)?
1) A. Manimekhalai
2) Rajneesh Karnatak
3) Shanti Lal Jain
4) N. Kamakodi
5) Harsha Bangari
Answer- 1) A. Manimekhalai
Explanation:
About Union Bank of India(UBI):
Managing Director (MD) & Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– A. Manimekhalai
Establishment– 1919
Headquarters– Mumbai, Maharashtra
Tagline– Good people to bank with

19. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Prime Minister (PM) of Algeria?
1) Giorgia Meloni
2) Mostafa Madbouly
3) Nadir Larbaoui
4) Mikhail Mishustin
5) Ahmed Ouyahia
Answer- 3) Nadir Larbaoui
Explanation:
About Algeria:
President – Abdelmadjid Tebboune
Prime Minister (PM) – Nadir Larbaoui
Capital – Algiers
Currency – Algerian Dinar (DZD)

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20. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Governor of Odisha?
1) Ramen Deka
2) Raghubar Das
3) Thaawarchand Gehlot
4) Acharya Dev Vrat
5) R. N. Ravi
Answer- 2) Raghubar Das
Explanation:
About Odisha:
Chief Minister (CM)- Mohan Charan Majhi.
Governor– Raghubar Das
Capital– Bhubaneswar
Festivals– Raja Parba, Rath Yatra, and Nuakhai
Stadiums– Barabati Stadium (Outdoor), Jawaharlal Nehru Indoor Stadium, and East Coast Railway
Stadium (Outdoor).

21. Where is the headquarters of Geespace located?

1) Washington, DC, USA
2) Tokyo, Japan
3) Jakarta, Indonesia
4) Dhaka, Bangladesh
5) Shanghai, China
Answer- 5) Shanghai, China
Explanation:
About Geespace:
It was established by Zhejiang Geely Holding Group in 2018 under the Geely Technology Group, with
the objective of developing, launching and operating LEO.
CEO and chief scientist– Tony Wang
Headquarters- Shanghai, China

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22. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) President of the Worldwide Fund for Nature -
India(WWF-India)?
1) Neelam Shami Rao
2) Vijay Kumar Mishra
3) Deepak Mohanty
4) Arvind Wable
5) Hemant Takle
Answer- 4) Arvind Wable
Explanation:
About Worldwide Fund for Nature -India(WWF-India):
President– Arvind Wable
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi
Established– 1969

23. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Managing Director (MD) & Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited (ITGI)?
1) Debasish Panda
2) Siddhartha Mohanty
3) Subrata Mondal
4) Michael Debabrata Patra
5) Rakesh Kapur
Answer- 3) Subrata Mondal
Explanation:
About IFFCO Tokio General Insurance Company Limited (ITGI):
IFFCO-Tokio General Insurance Company Limited is a 51:49 Joint Venture (JV) between the Indian
Farmers Fertilisers Co-operative (IFFCO) and Japan’s Tokio Marine Holdings, Inc.
MD & CEO– Subrata Mondal
Chairman – Rakesh Kapur
Headquarters – Gurugram, Haryana
Incorporated – 2000

24. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Chair of the Ethics Committee
of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA)?
1) Debendranath Sarangi
2) Michael Guest
3) Randhir Singh
4) Thomas Bach
5) Dawee Chullasapya
Answer- 1) Debendranath Sarangi
Explanation:
Debendranath Sarangi, former President of the Squash Rackets Federation of India (SRFI) and the
current Vice President of the World Squash Federation (WSF), has been appointed as the Chair of the
Ethics Committee of the Olympic Council of Asia (OCA).

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25. Which state recently (in September ‘24) launched its ‘Nipuna’ initiative to equip the state's
youth with industry-relevant skills?
1) Kerala
2) Tamil Nadu
3) Karnataka
4) Madhya Pradesh
5) Gujarat
Answer- 3) Karnataka
Explanation:
The Karnataka government has launched the 'Nipuna Karnataka' initiative to equip the state's
youth with industry-relevant skills under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
(MeitY). The program will collaborate with top IT companies and use CSR funds to support training
programs and infrastructure development.
• ‘Nipuna Karnataka' represents a commitment to empowering young people with the skills
needed to excel in the IT industry.
• The initiative has a budget of Rs 300 crore and will be implemented with the help of
Karnataka State Electronics Development Corporation Limited (KEONICS) and Karnataka
Digital Economy Mission (KDEM).
• Leading IT firms such as Infosys, Wipro, and TCS will collaborate on curriculum development,
training delivery, internships, and placements. CSR funds from IT companies will also support
training programs and infrastructure development.

26. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) shortlisted for the British Academy Book Prize
for Global Cultural Understanding 2024?
1) Arundhati Roy
2) Chetan Bhagat
3) Nandini Das
4) Kris Manjapra
5) Amitav Ghosh
Answer- 5) Amitav Ghosh
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, Kolkata-born renowned Indian author Amitav Ghosh was shortlisted for
the British Academy Book Prize for Global Cultural Understanding 2024 for his book ‘Smoke and
Ashes’, a leading international non-fiction prize worth GBP 25,000 now in its 12th year.
• Ghosh’s latest work, 'Smoke and Ashes: Opium's Hidden Histories', is among the six titles
competing in the top prize. The book examines the far-reaching impact of the global opium
trade from the 18th century to present-day crises.
• The winner will be revealed at an awards ceremony in London on October 22, with all
shortlisted authors receiving GBP 1,000.
• In 2023, Indian-origin author Nandini Das won the prize for 'Courting India: England, Mughal
India and the Origins of Empire'.

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27. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Chairperson of the Commission
for Air Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM)?
1) Rajesh Verma
2) M.M. Kutty
3) Ajit Kumar Mohanty
4) Preeti Sudan
5) Kushvinder Vohra
Answer- 1) Rajesh Verma
Explanation:
On 9th September 2024, Rajesh Verma, an officer of the 1987 batch of the Indian Administrative
Service (IAS), Odisha Cadre, took charge as the new full-time Chairperson of the Commission for Air
Quality Management in NCR and Adjoining Areas (CAQM). He has been appointed for a period of three
years from the date of assumption of charge, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.
• Rajesh Verma has an experience of over three and half decades and expertise in public
administration and governance.
• He also served as the Secretary to the President of India, Smt. Droupadi Murmu prior to his
superannuation on August 31, 2024.
• He succeeds Dr. M.M. Kutty, who has successfully completed his tenure as the full-time
Chairperson of CAQM after leading the Commission for three years.

28. Which tribe has recently (in September ‘24) got habitat rights to protect and preserve
natural entities, sacred sites and places of religious and spiritual importance located within
their habitat?
1) Parajas
2) Khonds
3) Bhumia
4) Saoro
5) Sounti
Answer- 4) Saoro
Explanation:
Saora tribals of Gajapati district getting habitat rights over their ancestral lands, Odisha has become
the only state in the country to provide such rights to the highest number of particularly vulnerable
tribal groups (PVTGs).
• Saoras have become the 5th tribal group in the state to get the habitat rights that allow them
to protect and preserve natural entities, sacred sites and places of religious and spiritual
importance located within their habitat.
• The district-level committee in Gajapati under the Forest Rights Act (FRA) recently approved
habitat rights for the Saora community covering 128 villages in Mohana and R Udayagiri
blocks.

29. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) entered into the life insurance sector with
the launch of its Flexi Term Life Insurance Plan?
1) Northern Arc Capital Limited
2) Kaleidofin Private Limited
3) Lendingkart Technologies Private Limited

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4) DMI Finance Private Limited
5) ACKO Technology and Services Private Limited
Answer- 5) ACKO Technology and Services Private Limited
Explanation:
On 9th September 2024, ACKO Technology and Services Private Limited, the parent company of ACKO
General Insurance, announced its expansion into the life insurance sector with the launch of ACKO Life
Insurance. The company's debut offering is ACKO Flexi Term Life Insurance Plan.
• The company aims to become a one-stop destination for all protection needs. The plan
provides comprehensive coverage, offering customers financial protection throughout their
lives, it said in a statement.
• As per the company, the plan provides the option to modify the policy duration to fit life goals,
whether for short-term or long-term protection.

30. In September ‘24, the Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the National
Investment and Infrastructure Fund's (NIIF) proposal to acquire an additional stake in
___________(company).
1) Ather Energy
2) Hero Electric
3) HOP Electric
4) Tork Motors
5) Ola Electric
Answer- 1) Ather Energy
Explanation:
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) has approved the National Investment and
Infrastructure Fund's (NIIF) proposal to acquire an additional stake in Ather Energy. The deal was
cleared by the competition watchdog under the green channel route.
• The acquirer (India-Japan Fund) proposes to acquire certain Series G Compulsorily Convertible
Preference Shares of Ather.
• India-Japan Fund (IJF) is a fund managed by NIIF. The fund focuses on investing in
environmental sustainability, and low-carbon emission strategies and promoting investments
by Japanese companies in India.

Aspirant Queries
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related to examinations?

Affairscloud: We Guaranteed All the Important topics related to

examination are covered in Our Daily CA content and Daily CA
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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 12 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Name the military exercise between India and the United States of America (USA) that has
recently commenced (in September ‘24) at the Foreign Training Node in Rajasthan.
1) Khaan Quest
2) JIMEX-24
3) Red Flag 24-2
4) RIMPAC
5) YUDH ABHYAS
Answer- 5) YUDH ABHYAS
Explanation:
On September 9, 2024, the 20th edition of the India-United States of America (USA) Joint Military
Exercise ‘YUDH ABHYAS’ began at the Foreign Training Node in Mahajan Field Firing Ranges,
Rajasthan. It will run until September 22, 2024.
• YUDH ABHYAS 2024 exercise marks a significant increase in both the scope and complexity
of the exercise in terms of military power and equipment.
• The 19th edition of YUDH ABHYAS was held in Alaska, USA.
• It aims to strengthen interoperability, camaraderie, and defence cooperation between the
two nations.
• The exercise focuses on enhancing joint counter-terrorism capabilities in a semi-desert
environment under Chapter VII of the United Nations (UN) Charter.
Option Revision:
1. Covered in July 2024: Khaan Quest
21st edition of Exercise ‘Khaan Quest (KQ24)’, a multinational peacekeeping exercise, began at the
Five Hills Training Area in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. The exercise KQ24 will conclude on August 9, 2024.
It aimed to enhance global peacekeeping capabilities and foster international military collaboration.
The exercise KQ24 features approximately 430 participants from 23 countries, including India,
Australia, Canada, China, Japan, Türkiye, the United States of America (USA), and the United Kingdom
(UK).
[Link] in June 2024: Red Flag 24-2
The Indian Air Force (IAF) has landed its most advanced fighter aircraft, Rafale, at the Eielson Air
Force Base, Alaska, United States of America (USA), to participate in the multinational Red Flag 24-2
exercise. The exercise in Alaska is organised by the Pacific Air Forces (PACAF), the air component
command of the United States’ Indo-Pacific Command (USINDOPACOM).
4. Covered in May 2024: RIMPAC
Indian Naval Ship (INS) Shivalik, a 6000-tonne indigenously designed and built guided missile stealth
frigate, has reached Pearl Harbour, Hawaii (United States of America (USA)), for the 29th edition of
the biennial Rim of the Pacific (RIMPAC) exercise, the world’s largest international maritime exercise.
The theme of RIMPAC 2024 is “Partners: Integrated and Prepared.”

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Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are
taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 1 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

2. In which year the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY) scheme was launched?
1) 2014
2) 2015
3) 2018
4) 2019
5) 2020
Answer- 4) 2019
Explanation:
The Pradhan Mantri Kisan Maandhan Yojana (PM-KMY), a Central Sector Scheme (CSS) which
provides social security to all landholding Small and Marginal Farmers (SMFs) across the country, has
completed 5 years of successful implementation.
• PM-KMY was launched on 12th September, 2019 by the Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi
at Ranchi, Jharkhand.
• The scheme is being administered by the Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare
(MoA&FW) in partnership with Mumbai (Maharashtra) based Life Insurance Corporation of
India (LIC).
• Those SMFs who are between the age of 18 to 40 years, eligible to join the scheme.
• All eligible SMFs are required to contribute an amount between Rs 55 to Rs 200 per month in
the Pension Fund till they attain the age of 60.
• Under the PM-KMY, eligible SMFs receive a fixed monthly pension of Rs 3,000 after attaining
the age of 60 years, provided they meet the exclusion criteria of the scheme.
• LIC is pension fund manager of the scheme and beneficiary registration is facilitated through
the Common Service Center (CSC) or by the Nodal Officer (PM-Kisan) appointed by the State or
Union Territory (UT) Governments. Click here to read more.

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3. Which university has recently (in September ‘24) signed a MoU with the Indian Army (IA)
and the Indian Air Force (IAF)to enhance the logistics capabilities of the Indian Armed Forces?
1) Visva Bharati
2) Dr. Harisingh Gour Vishwavidyalaya
3) Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
4) Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya
5) Mahatma Gandhi Antarrashtriya Hindi Vishwavidyalaya
Answer- 4) Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya
Explanation:
The Indian Army (IA) and the Indian Air Force (IAF) have signed a Memorandum of Understanding
(MoU) with Gati Shakti Vishwavidyalaya (GSV) to enhance the logistics capabilities of the Indian
Armed Forces.
• Vadodara (Gujarat) based GSV, formerly known as the National Road Transport Institute
(NRTI) is India’s first University in the Transportation and Logistics sectors, which was
established through an Act of Parliament in 2022.
• The MoU aims to strengthen the logistics expertise of the IA and IAF by ensuring the
development of in-house knowledge and skills essential to modern logistics operations.
• It is in line with national development strategies such as the National Logistics Policy (NLP)
2022 and the Pradhan Mantri Gati Shakti National Master Plan (PMGS-NMP) 2021.

4. Which defence company has recently (in September ‘24) signed a contract worth Rs 26,000
crore with the Ministry of Defence (MoD) for procurement of 240 AL-31FP Aero Engines for Su-
30MKI aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF)?
1) Sagar Defence Engineering Private Limited
2) Flying Wedge Defence and Aerospace Technologies Private Limited
3) Airbus Defence and Space
4) Kadet Defence Systems
5) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Answer- 5) Hindustan Aeronautics Limited
Explanation:
On 9th September 2024, the Ministry of Defence (MoD) signed a contract worth Rs 26,000 crore with
Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) for procurement of 240 AL-31FP Aero Engines for Su-30MKI
aircraft of the Indian Air Force (IAF). This contract marks a major step in India’s drive towards self-
reliance under the Aatmanirbhar Bharat initiative.
• As per the contract, these aero-engines will be manufactured at Koraput division of HAL in
Koraput district, Odisha. It aimed to fulfill the requirements of IAF to sustain the operational
capability of the Su-30 fleet for the defence preparedness of the country.
• HAL will supply 30 Aero-engines annually as per the contract delivery schedule. The delivery
of all 240 aero-engines, expected to be completed over the period of next 8 years.
• It is a multi-role air fighter jet designed especially for the IAF by Russian manufacturer Sukhoi
and assembled by HAL.
• It is equipped with two AL-31FP turbofan engines and has a maximum speed of Mach 2.

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 INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

5. Which day is declared as the ‘World Rural Development Day’ by the United Nations General
Assembly (UNGA)?
1) May 12
2) June 7
3) July 6
4) July 11
5) September 12
Answer- 3) July 6
Explanation:
The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) at its 78th session, unanimously adopted a draft
resolution (A/78/L.84/Rev.2) in September 2024, proclaiming 6th July of every year as “World
Rural Development Day” (WRD).
• The first-ever United Nations (UN’s) World Rural Development Day will be observed on 6
July, 2025.
• The resolution was initiated by Bangladesh and supported by a core group of countries
comprising India, Nepal, Peru, the Philippines, Sri Lanka, Thailand, etc.
• The resolution aims to emphasise rural development’s role in achieving the SDGs by 2030,
particularly in areas like poverty alleviation, food security, and ecosystem restoration.
• 6 July commemorates the establishment of the Center on Integrated Rural Development
for Asia and the Pacific (CIRDAP) in 1979. Click here to read more.

6. Which country has recently (in September 2024) become the 101st Country to join the
International Solar Alliance (ISA)?
1) Spain
2) Nepal
3) Paraguay
4) Norway
5) Bangladesh
Answer- 2) Nepal
Explanation:
Nepal has become the 101st country to join the
International Solar Alliance (ISA) as a full member. The
Instrument of Ratification for the same was exchanged
between Nepal’s Charge d’ affairs Dr. Surendra Thapa, and Joint Secretary Economic Diplomacy
Multilateral Economic Relations (ED&MER), MEA, Abhishek Singh during a meeting in New Delhi,
Delhi.
• In June 2024, Paraguay became the 100th full member of ISA.
• The ISA was established in 2015 as a joint effort by India and France to mobilize efforts against
climate change through the deployment of solar energy solutions.

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7. What is the theme of the World Safety and Operations Conference (WSOC) 2024 that was
recently (in September ‘24) announced by the International Air Transport Association (IATA)?
1) Embracing Innovation and Technology for Safe and Efficient Operations
2) Digital Innovation for Sustainable Development
3) Youth Skills for Peace and Development
4) Plant Health, Safe Trade, and Digital Technology
5) Accreditation: Empowering Tomorrow and Shaping the Future
Answer- 1) Embracing Innovation and Technology for Safe and Efficient Operations
Explanation:
The Montreal (Canada)-based International Air Transport Association (IATA), the trade association
for the world’s airlines, has announced the theme for its 2nd World Safety and Operations Conference
(WSOC) 2024 as “Embracing Innovation and Technology for Safe and Efficient Operations.”
• WSOC will take place from 1-3 October 2024 in Marrakech, Morocco, hosted by Royal Air
Maroc (RAM), the largest national airline of Morocco, with routes for over 80 countries across
the world.
• The 1st IATA WSOC took place in Hanoi, Vietnam in September 2023 under the theme
“Leadership in Action: Driving Safer and More Efficient Operations.”

BANKING & FINANCE

8. Which bank has recently (in September ‘24) launched MTS RuPay National Common Mobility
Card (NCMC) prepaid card?
1) Punjab National Bank
2) State Bank of India
3) ICICI Bank
4) HDFC Bank
5) Indian Bank
Answer- 2) State Bank of India
Explanation:
The State Bank of India (SBI) has launched three new offerings
namely MTS RuPay NCMC prepaid card, the OneView mobile
Application (App), and an advanced design for the SBI FASTag
to enhance convenience, security, and efficiency for the daily
commuters.
• MTS RuPay NCMC prepaid card, India’s first of its kind,
was created to provide a seamless, offline payment solution for National Common Mobility
Card (NCMC) – enabled transport systems, including metro rails, buses, ferries, tolls, and
parking.
• OneView mobile App is designed to handle SBI’s NCMC Prepaid Cards, allowing customers to
top-up, track, and manage their cards from a single platform.
• The SBI has introduced an advanced design for its FASTag in the Vehicle Class (VC-04)
category such as Car, Jeep, Van, etc.

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 ECONOMY & BUSINESS

9. Which country has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with the Indian Institute of
Technology Madras Research Park (IITMRP) to work in 4 broad areas, Solar energy (SE), Green
Hydrogen (GH), Electric Vehicles (EVs), and Batteries, and Green Buildings (GBs)?
1) Australia
2) United States of America
3) France
4) Netherlands
5) United Kingdom
Answer- 2) United States of America
Explanation:
The Government of the United States of America (USA) and the Indian Institute of Technology Madras
Research Park (IITMRP) in Chennai, Tamil Nadu (TN) will partner to work in 4 broad areas namely,
Solar energy (SE), Green Hydrogen (GH), Electric Vehicles (EVs), and Batteries, and Green Buildings
(GBs).
• The partnership aims to bring together researchers, academia, and industry from both
countries to build an ecosystem in these 4 areas.
• The USA will assist TN in cleaning the Cooum River, leveraging expertise from San Antonio
(Chennai’s sister city).

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

10. Who has been recently (in September 2024) elected as the Chairperson of the Committee of
Parliament on Official Language?
1) Amit Shah
2) Rajnath Singh
3) Nirmala Sitharaman
4) Jaishankar
5) Arvind Kejriwal
Answer- 1) Amit Shah
Explanation:
Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs
(MHA) was unanimously re-elected as the Chairperson
of the Committee of Parliament on Official Language.
• Amit Shah has been holding the position of
Chairperson of the Committee from 2019 to 2024.
• 2024 marks the 75th year since Hindi was
accepted as the official language.
• The Constituent Assembly accepted Hindi, written
in the Devnagari Script as the Official Language of the Union of India based on the Munshi-
Ayyangar formula, on 14 September 1949.

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 SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

11. Which company has recently (in September 2024) announced plans to set-up India’s 1st
multi-sensor, all-weather, high-revisit Earth Observation Satellite Constellation (EOSC)?
1) Dhruva Space Private Limited
2) Astrogate Labs Private Limited
3) NewSpace India Limited
4) GalaxEye Space Solutions Private Limited
5) Nibe Space Private Limited
Answer- 5) Nibe Space Private Limited
Explanation:
On 8th September 2024, Nibe Space Private Limited (NSPL), a subsidiary of Nibe Limited, has
announced plans to set-up India’s 1st multi-sensor, all-weather, high-revisit Earth Observation
Satellite Constellation (EOSC) at an event held in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
• It aims to promote India’s defence and space capabilities while promoting self-reliance in the
strategically important defence-space sector.
• During the event, NSPL has signed Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) with leading
Indian and global infrastructure and defence companies to collaborate as a Consortium.
• Through this consortium, NSPL aims to deploy a constellation of 40 Low-Earth Orbit (LEO)
satellites over the next 5 to 6 years. The constellation will offer high-resolution imagery and
enhanced revisit times for defence and strategic purposes.

ENVIRONMENT

12. Which species is ‘not’ one of the six new ginger species that was recently (in September ‘24)
found in West Bengal, Meghalaya, and Mizoram?
1) Globba corniculata
2) Globba polymorpha
3) Globba ungmensis
4) Globba janakiae
5) Globba paschimbengalensis
Answer- 3) Globba ungmensis
Explanation:
Two scientists Vinita Gowda and Ritu Yadav, from the Indian
Institute of Science Education and Research (IISER) in Bhopal,
Madhya Pradesh (MP) have discovered six new ginger
species in West Bengal (WB), Meghalaya and Mizoram.
• The species are Globba corniculata, Globba
paschimbengalensis, Globba polymorpha, Globba
tyrnaensis, Globba janakiae, and Globba yadaviana.
• These species are often referred to as dancing girls, dancing lady ginger’, weeping goldsmith,
snowball, Singapore gold, white dragon, and ruby queen.
• These species belong to the genus ‘Globba’, which is known for its ornamental beauty.
• Globba is the fourth-largest in the ginger family, with approximately 136 species.

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 • Researchers have discovered a new species of Curcuma named ‘Curcuma ungmensis’ in
Nagaland.
• These research details were found in the latest edition of PhytoKeys and Phytotaxa. Click
here to read more.

OBITUARY

13. Name the renowned Indian film scholar nicknamed the ‘Mother of Asian Cinema’, who had
passed away in September 2024.
1) Aruna Vasudev
2) Kamala Pujari
3) Malti Joshi
4) Kamla Beniwal
5) Vani Jairam
Answer- 1) Aruna Vasudev
Explanation:
Aruna Vasudev, a renowned Indian film scholar, critic, festival curator and painter, has passed away
at the age of 88 in New Delhi (Delhi). She was born in 1936 in British India.
• She was called by the nickname ‘Mother of Asian Cinema’, renowned for raising interest and
knowledge on Asian film cultures around the world.
• She had also directed around 20 documentaries, and edited several books, including a
translation from French into English of Jean-Claude Carriere’s “In Search of the Mahabharata:
Notes of Travels in India with Peter Brook”.
• She has won numerous awards which includes the France’s highest cultural awards Officer of
the Order of Arts and Letters in 2019 and the first Satyajit Ray Memorial Award by
Fédération Internationale de la Presse Cinématographique-International Federation of Film
Critics (FIPRESCI) India.

IMPORTANT DAYS

14. When was Himalaya Diwas also known as Himalaya Day annually observed across India?
1) May 29
2) June 25
3) July 20
4) August 9
5) September 9
Answer- 5) September 9
Explanation:
Himalaya Diwas, also known as Himalaya Day, is annually observed across India, especially in the
state of Uttarakhand on 9 September to raise awareness about the importance of the Himalayan
Mountain range and its ecosystem.
• 9 September 2024 marks the 15th edition of Himalaya Diwas.
• Himalaya Diwas was first observed in Uttarakhand in 2010 as an initiative of a group of
environmentalists including Sunderlal Bahuguna, Anil Prakash Joshi, and Radha Behen.

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 • In 2014, Harish Rawat, the then Chief Minister (CM) of Uttarakhand officially declared
September 9 as ‘Himalaya Diwas’, to promote conservation of the Himalayan ecosystems
across the state.
• The name “Himalayas” is derived from Sanskrit in which “Hima” means snow and “Alaya”
means “dwelling abode”, representing that the mountains are covered with snow and
glaciers.
• The Himalayas is the highest mountain range in the world and has 9 out of 10 of the
world’s highest peaks, including Mount Everest. Click here to read more.

15. The United Nations (UN)’s International Day to Protect Education from Attack is annually
observed across the globe on _____________________ to recognise the importance of raising
awareness of the terrible need to preserve education and protect it from attack.
1) May 21
2) June 15
3) September 9
4) July 10
5) August 19
Answer- 3) September 9
Explanation:
The United Nations (UN)’s International Day to Protect Education from Attack is annually
observed across the globe on 9th September to recognise the importance of raising awareness of the
terrible need to preserve education and protect it from attack. The 5th observance of the
International Day to Protect Education from Attack was held on 9th September 2024, in Doha,
Qatar.
• The Day raises public awareness about the issue of attacks on schools, students, other
education personnel, education communities, and teachers worldwide.
• On 28th May 2020, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the resolution
A/RES/74/275, proclaiming the 9th of September of every year as the International Day to
Protect Education from Attack.
• The first-ever International Day to Protect Education from Attack was observed on 9
September 2020.
• The 2023 UN Secretary-General’s Annual Report on Children and Armed Conflict reveals
32,990 grave violations, affecting 22,557 children. Click here to read more.

16. When is the World Suicide Prevention Day celebrated to spread awareness about suicide
prevention, reduce stigma and help people?
1) May 17
2) June 15
3) July 11
4) September 10
5) August 14
Answer- 4) September 10
Explanation:
World Suicide Prevention Day (WSPD) is annually observed across the globe on September 10 to
spread awareness about suicide prevention, reduce stigma and help people.

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 • The day also highlights the importance of mental health awareness, intervention, and support
for people who have suicidal thoughts.
• The triennial theme for World Suicide Prevention Day for the term 2024-2026 is ‘Changing
the Narrative on Suicide’ with the call to action ‘Start the Conversation’.
• WSPD was established by the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) in
conjunction with the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2003.
• The first-ever World Suicide Prevention Day was launched on September 10 2003 in
Stockholm, Sweden. Click here to read more.

STATE NEWS

17. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the Chief Secretary of Arunachal
Pradesh?
1) Sujata Saunik
2) Manish Kumar Gupta
3) Neerabh Kumar Prasad
4) Manoj Ahuja
5) Nitin Kareer
Answer- 2) Manish Kumar Gupta
Explanation:
The Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) has appointed Manish Kumar Gupta, a 1991 batch Indian
Administrative Service (IAS) officer of Arunachal Pradesh (AR), Goa, Mizoram and other Union
Territories (AGMUT) cadre, as the new Chief Secretary (CS) of AR with immediate effect.
• He replaced CS Dharmendra, who has been appointed as Chief Secretary (CS) of Delhi.
• He has served as the Principal Secretary of MHA and as the Additional CS in the Delhi
administration.

STATIC

18. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) President of the United Nations General Assembly
(UNGA)?
1) Philemon Yang
2) Audrey Azoulay
3) Václav Bálek
4) Dennis Francis
5) Atul Keshap
Answer- 4) Dennis Francis
Explanation:
About the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA):
President– Dennis Francis
Headquarters– New York, the United States of America (USA)
Established– 1945

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19. Where is the International Solar Alliance (ISA)’s Headquarters situated?
1) New Delhi, Delhi
2) Mumbai, Maharashtra
3) Gurugram, Haryana
4) Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh.
5) Kolkata, West Bengal
Answer- 3) Gurugram, Haryana
Explanation:
About International Solar Alliance (ISA):
Director General– Dr Ajay Mathur
Headquarters– Gurugram, Haryana

20. In which state the Jaldapara National Park is located?

1) Madhya Pradesh
2) West Bengal
3) Assam
4) Jharkhand
5) Gujarat
Answer- 2) West Bengal
Explanation:
About West Bengal (WB):
Chief Minister (CM) – Mamata Banerjee
Governor – C. V. Ananda Bose
National Parks – Sundarban National Park, Jaldapara National Park
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Chapramari Wildlife Sanctuary, Mahananda Wildlife Sanctuary

21. Where is the Baghmara Pitcher Plant Wildlife Sanctuary situated?

1) Meghalaya
2) Haryana
3) Arunachal Pradesh
4) Assam
5) Jammu and Kashmir
Answer- 1) Meghalaya
Explanation:
About Meghalaya:
Chief Minister (CM) – Conrad Kongkal Sangma
Governor – Chandrashekhar H. Vijayashankar
National Parks – Balphakram National Park, Nokrek Ridge National Park
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Baghmara Pitcher Plant Wildlife Sanctuary, Nongkhyllem Wildlife Sanctuary

22. In which state the Dimapur Airport is located?

1) Mizoram
2) Meghalaya
3) Tripura
4) Nagaland

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5) Manipur
Answer- 4) Nagaland
Explanation:
About Nagaland:
Chief Minister (CM) – Neiphiu Rio
Governor – La Ganesan Iyer
Wildlife Sanctuary – Rangapahar Wildlife Sanctuary
Airports – Dimapur Airport

23. Where is the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP) headquarters
situated?
1) London, UK
2) Madrid, Spain
3) Geneva, Switzerland
4) Beijing, China
5) Washington DC, USA
Answer- 5) Washington DC, USA
Explanation:
About the International Association for Suicide Prevention (IASP):
President – Professor Rory O’Connor
Headquarters – Washington DC, United States of America (USA)
Established – 1960

24. Who is the author of the recently (in September ‘24) released book ‘Comprehensive
Commentary on Environmental Protection and Pollution Control Laws’?
1) Jyothimani
2) Ranjan Gogoi
3) Arun Shourie
4) Fali Sam Nariman
5) Markandey Katju
Answer- 1) Jyothimani
Explanation:
On 1st September 2024, the book titled ‘Comprehensive Commentary on Environmental
Protection and Pollution Control Laws’, was authored by Justice P. Jyothimani, a former Judge of
the Madras High Court and former judicial member of the National Green Tribunal, along with
advocate Naveen Kumar Murthi.
• This book emphasises on environmental law, covering a broad spectrum of topics from
international conventions to air and water pollution, as well as forest and wildlife regulations.
• It was launched by Supreme Court Justices M.M. Sundresh and K.V. Viswanathan and Justice R.
Subramanian of the Madras High Court.

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25. Name the comprehensive national mock drill exercise that was recently (in August ‘24)
conducted under the aegis of National One Health Mission (NOHM) to assess pandemic
preparedness in Rajasthan.
1) Garuda Shakti
2) Samudra Shakti
3) Vajra Prahar
4) Vishanu Yuddh Abhyas
5) Dharma Guardian
Answer- 4) Vishanu Yuddh Abhyas
Explanation:
Under the aegis of National One Health Mission (NOHM), a comprehensive national mock drill,
"Vishanu Yuddh Abhyas" (Virus War Exercise), was conducted in Ajmer district of Rajasthan state,
from August 27 to August 31, 2024 to assess pandemic preparedness.
• This exercise aimed to evaluate the readiness and response of the National Joint Outbreak
Response Team (NJORT) composed of experts from human health, animal husbandry and
wildlife sectors.
• A mock zoonotic disease outbreak scenario was created to simulate a real-world outbreak.

26. Which Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) has recently (in September ‘24) signed a
Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) with Airbus India Private Limited to foster development
and socio-economic reforms across the country?
1) IIT Kanpur
2) IIT Madras
3) IIT Delhi
4) IIT Patna
5) IIT Guwahati
Answer- 5) IIT Guwahati
Explanation:
On 6th September 2024, IIT Guwahati signed a Memorandum of Agreement (MoA) with Airbus
India Private Limited to foster a formal alliance and a shared commitment to innovation, excellence,
and the future of aerospace technology and development of logistics hubs in Assam.
• This MoA aims to enhance employment opportunities and career advancement for individuals
in the northeastern region while improving service quality in aviation and logistics industries.

27. The Union Ministry of Finance has recently (in September ‘24) approved the proposals of
Punjab National Bank (PNB) and Bank of Maharashtra (BoM) to cumulatively raise Rs ________
through Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) in 2024-25.
1) 10,000 crores
2) 20,000 crores
3) 30,000 crores
4) 40,000 crores
5) 50,000 crores
Answer- 1) 10,000 crores

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Explanation:
The Union Ministry of Finance (MoF) has approved the proposals of Punjab National Bank (PNB)
and Bank of Maharashtra (BOM) to cumulatively raise Rs 10,000 crore through qualified
institutional placement (QIP) in 2024-25.
• MoF gave the approval for PNB and BOM to raise Rs 5,000 crore each through QIP in FY25.
• The annual general meetings (AGMS) of PNB and BOM had earlier approved raising Rs 7,500
crore each by selling shares via QIP or follow-on public offer (FPO) in FY25.

28. Max Ventures Investment Holdings divested a ______ stake in Max Financial Services Limited
for Rs 1,218 crore through an open market transaction.
1) 2.14%
2) 2.48%
3) 3.18%
4) 3.68%
5) 4.16%
Answer- 3) 3.18%
Explanation:
On 5th September 2024, Max Ventures Investment Holdings, a promoter entity of Max Financial
Services Limited (MFSL), divested a 3.18% stake in MFSL for Rs 1,218 crore through an open market
transaction. MFSL, a part of the Max Group, is the holding company for Max Life Insurance.
• The shares were disposed of at an average price of Rs 1,107.37 apiece, taking the transaction
value to Rs 1,218.11 crore.
• After the latest transaction, the combined shareholding of promoters in MFSL has declined to
3.34 per cent from 6.52 per cent.

29. In which city the National Conference on “Universal Access to Healthcare: Digital Solutions”
was held on 6th September 2024?
1) Chennai
2) Mumbai
3) Pune
4) Kolkata
5) New Delhi
Answer- 5) New Delhi
Explanation:
On 6th September 2024, Dr V K Paul, Member (Health), NITI Aayog inaugurated a National Conference
on “Universal Access to Healthcare: Digital Solutions” which was held at New Delhi.
• The Union Health Secretary highlighted the success of CoWIN and Aarogya Setu app which
helped in delivering more than 220 crore vaccinations across the country.
• He stated that the Union Government wants to replicate the same model through the
Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission, a flagship scheme of the government.

30. Name the Indian film-maker who has recently (in September ‘24) won the 2024 Jackson
Wild Legacy Award.
1) Sumaira Abdulali
2) Medha Patkar

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 13 September 2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which of the following points is/are correct with respect to the Abu Dhabi Crown Prince’s
Visit to India from 9th to 10th September, 2024?
A) Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahayan attended the
India-UAE Business Forum held in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
B) The UAE-based International Resources Holding RSC Limited and a consortium of Indian
companies: Oil India Limited (OIL); Khanij Bidesh India Limited (KABIL); and Oil and Natural
Gas Corporation Videsh Limited (OVL) signed a strategic agreement for global collaboration in
critical mineral supply chain exploration.
C) Emirates Nuclear Energy Company(ENEC) and Nuclear Power Corporation of India
Limited(NPCIL) signed a MoU on the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant Operations and
Maintenance.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only C
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 5) All A, B & C
Explanation:
The Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahayan was on an
official 2-day state visit to India from 9th to 10th September 2024 at the invitation of the Prime
Minister (PM) of India, Narendra Modi.
• On 9th September 2024, PM Modi held a bilateral meeting with Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi
Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin Zayed Al Nahayan at Hyderabad House in New Delhi, India.
• India and the UAE had signed the Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) in
February 2022 and aims to take non-bilateral trade to USD 100 billion by 2030.
• On 10th September 2024, the Crown Prince of Abu Dhabi, Sheikh Khaled bin Mohamed bin
Zayed Al Nahayan attended the India-UAE Business Forum held in Mumbai, Maharashtra.
• Theme of India-UAE Business Forum: “Beyond CEPA: Innovation and Future Ready
Economies”.
• On 9th September 2024, the Government of India (GoI) and the Government of the UAE
signed 5 key Memorandum of Understandings (MoUs) in various fields including nuclear
energy and petroleum.
• Emirates Nuclear Energy Company(ENEC), owned by the government of the UAE and
Nuclear Power Corporation of India Limited(NPCIL), a Public Sector Enterprise (PSE) under
the Department of Atomic Energy (DoAE), GoI signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU)
on the Barakah Nuclear Power Plant Operations and Maintenance.
• The UAE-based International Resources Holding RSC Limited, a natural resources extractive
company; and a consortium of Indian companies: Oil India Limited (OIL); Khanij Bidesh India
Limited (KABIL); and Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Videsh Limited (OVL) signed a strategic

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 agreement for global collaboration in critical mineral supply chain exploration in both globally
and within India. Click here to read more.

2. In which city the Ministry of Steel (MoS) has recently ( in September ‘24) hosted the event
titled “Greening Steel: Pathway to Sustainability”?
1) Bhilai, Chhattisgarh
2) Jamshedpur, Jharkhand
3) Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
4) New Delhi, Delhi
5) Bokaro, Jharkhand
Answer- 4) New Delhi, Delhi
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, the Ministry of Steel (MoS) successfully hosted the event titled “Greening
Steel: Pathway to Sustainability” held at C.D. Deshmukh Hall, India International Centre, New Delhi,
Delhi.
• Union Minister for Steel H. D. Kumaraswamy, Chief guest of the event, released the report
on “Greening the Steel Sector in India: Roadmap and Action Plan”.
• The key strategies and action plan laid out in the report can help to reduce carbon
emissions, which are also in alignment with India’s target to achieve net-zero emissions as
specified in its Nationally Determined Commitments (NDC).
• The Steel sector in India accounts for 12% of the total greenhouse gas emission in India,
with 2.5 tonnes of CO2 emission per tonne of crude steel compared to the global average of
1.9 tonnes of CO2 emission per tonne of crude steel.
• Sanjay Singh, Former Secretary, MoS, chaired the technical session titled “Leadership
and Innovation: Driving the Green Steel Transition” during the event. The session
highlighted the important role of visionary leadership and innovation in advancing
sustainable steel production. Click here to read more.
Option Revision:
1. Covered in May 2024: Bhilai, Chhattisgarh
Bhilai Steel Plant (BSP), the flagship unit of Steel Authority of India Limited (SAIL), has decided to
install the first 15-megawatt (MW) floating solar project in its Maroda-1 reservoir located in Durg
district, Chhattisgarh to improve its carbon footprint.
3. Covered in May 2024: Vishakapatnam, Andhra Pradesh
On 29th April 2024, LSAM 20 (Yard 130), the 6th Ammunition Cum Torpedo Cum Missile(ACTCM)
Barge built by Suryadipta Projects Private Limited(SPPL) for Indian Navy was launched at the SPPL
launch site in Thane, Maharashtra. It is indigenously designed and built under relevant Naval Rules
and Regulation of Indian Register of Shipping. Naval Science and Technological Laboratory (NSTL),
Vishakapatnam (Andhra Pradesh) undertakes the model testing of the barge during design stage.

Dear Aspirants,
We have introduced a new explanation section called “Option Revision”
Exclusively on our Daily CA App Quiz. It will help aspirants to revise last 4
months CA via options. The news theme, relevant topic, and importance are

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taken into consideration when choosing an option.
Question No. 2 gives you preview about option revision., Aspirants can get
option revision for rest of questions on our Daily CA App Quiz(Explanation
part)

We would like to notify you that all kind of Question & Answer (Q&A) PDF
for paid subscribers will be discontinued from December 31 2024.
Subscribers can attend the Quiz as Usual!!!

3. Which of the following has recently (in September ‘24) launched the ‘Health Dynamics of
India (Infrastructure and Human Resources) 2022-23 report?
1) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
2) World Health Organization
3) International Labour Organization
4) National Medical Commission
5) NITI Aayog
Answer- 1) Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
Explanation:
On September 9, 2024, Union Secretary Apurva Chandra, Ministry of Health and Family Welfare
(MoHFW), launched the ‘Health Dynamics of India (Infrastructure and Human Resources) 2022-
23‘ report in New Delhi (Delhi).
• This annual publication, which was previously called Rural Health Statistics, has been
published since 1992.
• The report gives comprehensive insights into the country’s healthcare infrastructure and
workforce with updates as of March 31 each year.
• The report examines and compares health infrastructure and manpower data from 2005 to
2023, with a special focus on the period from 2022 to 2023, highlighting both advancements
and areas needing improvement.
• The report includes focused insights on healthcare infrastructure and personnel in rural,
urban, and tribal regions, aiding in targeted planning and policymaking.

4. Which Ministry has recently (in September ‘24) notified certain provisions of the
Competition (Amendment) Act, 2023 to restructure the merger control regime with effect from
September 10, 2024?
1) Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution
2) Ministry of Information and Broadcasting
3) Ministry of Communications
4) Ministry of Women and Child Development
5) Ministry of Corporate Affairs
Answer- 5) Ministry of Corporate Affairs

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Explanation:
On September 10, 2024, the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) notified certain provisions of the
Competition (Amendment) Act, 2023 to restructure the merger control regime with effect from
September 10, 2024.
• The aim of these changes is to streamline the merger review process and introduce new
standards to assess notifiability of transactions.
• These regulations mandate regulatory clearance from CCI for deals exceeding Rs 2,000
crore if the target entity has “Substantial Business Operations(SBOs) in India.”
• Transactions involving entities with assets below Rs 450 crore or turnover under Rs 1,250
crore are exempt from CCI approval.

5. Which organisation has recently (in September ‘24) introduced “Partnerships for
Accelerated Innovation and Research (PAIR)”, a multi-institutional initiative to boost research
in Higher Education Institutions?
1) Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
2) Anusandhan National Research Foundation
3) University Grants Commission
4) All India Council for Technical Education
5) NITI Aayog
Answer- 2) Anusandhan National Research Foundation
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, Narendra Modi, Prime Minister (PM) of India chaired the 1st meeting of
the Governing Board of Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) at his residence in New
Delhi, Delhi.
• The meeting focused on India’s Science and Technology landscape and discussion on
redesigning of research and development (R&D) programmes.
• ANRF introduced “Partnerships for Accelerated Innovation and Research (PAIR)”, a multi-
institutional initiative to enable collaboration between top-tier institutions and those with
limited research capabilities.
• ANRF unveiled the Mission for Advancement in High-impact Areas (MAHA), a mission mode
programme to accelerate research in key strategic and emerging areas.
• ANRF Centre of Excellence (ACE) was introduced to establish world-class research centers
with substantial funding support, providing cutting-edge infrastructure for ambitious scientific
endeavors.
• ANRF aims to enhance India’s global competitiveness in key areas. ANRF’s programmes on
solution focused research will focus on sectors like solar cells, health technology, smart
infrastructure, and sustainable agriculture.
• The foundation’s initiatives align with India’s goals for Viksit Bharat 2047, integrating global
best practices.

6. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) signed a MoU with the Ministry of Skill
Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) and launched a skill development initiative?
1) Swiggy
2) Flipkart
3) Porter

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4) Amazon
5) Zomato
Answer- 1) Swiggy
Explanation:
The Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MSDE) has signed a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) with Swiggy Limited and launched ‘Swiggy Skills’, an initiative which offers
employment opportunities within Swiggy’s food delivery and quick commerce network.
• The initiative was launched by Jayant Chaudhary, Minister of State(MoS) (Independent Charge,
IC), MSDE in New Delhi(Delhi). It aligns with the Government’s vision of Viksit Bharat 2047.
• Swiggy’s partner platform will be integrated into Skill India Digital Hub (SIDH) as part of the
initiative, providing access to online skill development courses, certifications, and training
modules to Swiggy’s workforce.
• It will benefit 2.4 lakh delivery partners and restaurant employees linked with Swiggy.

INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS

7. Name the country where the Indian Navy(IN)'s P8I aircraft recently (in September
‘24) reached to participate in the 16th edition of Exercise Kakadu 2024.
1) United States of America
2) Thailand
3) Mongolia
4) Australia
5) Japan
Answer- 4) Australia
Explanation:
Exercise Kakadu 2024, the 16th edition of the biennial
exercise led by Royal Australian Navy(RAN) and supported
by the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) is being held in
Darwin, Australia from September 7 to 20, 2024.
• The Indian Navy(IN)’s P8I aircraft, led by Captain Ajay Kanwar, has arrived in Darwin,
Australia, to participate in Ex Kakadu 2024.
• Ex Kakadu 2024 is being held under the theme “Regional Cooperation through Trusted
and Proven Partnerships”.
• The exercise involves over 3,000 personnel from 32 nations and features 13 warships, a
submarine, over 10 aircraft including maritime patrol units and unmanned systems.
• Exercise Kakadu, inceptioned in 1993, is the flagship regional international engagement
activity of RAN.

8. Name the webpage that was recently (in September ‘24) launched during the India-US
Defence Summit held at Stanford University in the United States of America (USA) to help
investors.
1) NIRMAN
2) INDUS-X
3) Krishi Katha
4) PRAVAAH

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5) Bhusanket
Answer- 2) INDUS-X
Explanation:
A new INDUS-X web page has been launched during the 3rd edition of the two-day India-United
States Defence Acceleration Ecosystem (INDUS-X) Summit, which was concluded at Stanford
University in Silicon Valley, California, the United States of America (USA) on September 10, 2024.
• The INDUS-X web page is a platform for investors and startups to learn about the program, its
objectives, and partnership opportunities. It includes a database of participating companies
and upcoming activities.
• The theme of the summit is ‘Harnessing Investment Opportunities to Enhance Cross-
Border Defence Innovation Ecosystems’.
• The USA and Indian companies highlighted INDUSWERX, a testing consortium led by private-
sector organisations, provides enterprises for new technology testing and experimentation.
• The INDUS-X initiative was launched on June 21 2023 by the USA DoD and the MoD, GoI during
Prime Minister (PM) Narendra Modi’s state visit to Washington, DC, USA.

9. Who will be most likely to become the world’s 1st trillionaire by 2027, according to the
report of Informa Connect Academy?
1) Mukesh Ambani
2) Elon Musk
3) Gautam Adani
4) Ratan Naval Tata
5) Bernard Arnault
Answer- 2) Elon Musk
Explanation:
According to an Informa Connect Academy report titled “2024
Trillion Dollar Club” , Elon Musk, Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of Tesla Motors and SpaceX , is most likely to become the
world’s 1st trillionaire by 2027.
• As per the report, Elon Musk who is currently, the
richest man in the world with total net worth of USD
248 billion(as per the Bloomberg Billionaires Index
on September 12, 2024) to become the world’s 1st trillionaire requires his wealth to grow
at an average annual growth rate of nearly 110%.
• The report estimated that Gautam Adani(USD 111 billion), Chairman of Adani Group
(India) will become the 2nd trillionaire by 2028, if his ports-to-power conglomerate
continues to grow at an average annual rate of approximately 123%.
• Jensen Huang(USD 95 billion), CEO of NVIDIA, the United States of America(USA) has
been ranked at 3rd position among the top 10 individuals to become trillionaires, is
estimated to surpass the trillion-dollar mark by 2028, if his company grows at an average
annual rate of 111.88%.
• As per the report, the USA-based software company, Microsoft Corporation has topped
among the trillion-dollar businesses in 2024, with a market capitalization of USD 3.394
trillion(as of 3rd July 2024), followed by Apple and NVIDIA ranked at 2nd and 3rd

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 position with market capitalization of USD 3.323 trillion and USD 3.057 trillion respectively.
Click here to read more.

BANKING & FINANCE

10. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) launched its Signature Increasing Income
Plan to offer a growing income stream for retirees?
1) Shriram Life Insurance Company Limited
2) Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company Limited
3) Tata AIA Life Insurance Company Limited
4) Canara HSBC Life Insurance Company Limited
5) Aviva Life Insurance Company India Limited
Answer- 5) Aviva Life Insurance Company India Limited
Explanation:
Aviva Life Insurance Company India Limited(Aviva India) has launched ‘Aviva Signature Increasing
Income Plan’, a non-linked, non-participating life insurance savings plan to offer a growing income
stream for retirees.
• This plan is designed to help customers maintain their purchasing power in retirement and
keep up with inflation.
• Aviva Signature Increasing Income Plan provides a 15% increase in every third policy year
to address inflation and rising living expenses.
• It guarantees whole-life income to the policyholder and also provides financial security
until the age of 100.

11. Which small finance bank has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with United India
Insurance Company Limited (UIIC) to offer a wide range of general insurance solutions to its
customers?
1) AU Small Finance Bank Limited
2) Capital Small Finance Bank Limited
3) Jana Small Finance Bank
4) Shivalik Small Finance Bank
5) Utkarsh Small Finance Bank Limited
Answer- 1) AU Small Finance Bank Limited
Explanation:
Jaipur (Rajasthan) based AU Small Finance Bank Limited (AU SFB) has partnered with Chennai (Tamil
Nadu, TN) based United India Insurance Company Limited (UIIC) to offer a wide range of general
insurance solutions to AU SFB’s customers.
• The partnership aims to provide reliable insurance options in various categories, leveraging
UIIC’s broad network and AU SFB’s increasing infrastructure.
• It includes motor insurance, personal accident insurance, crop insurance, property insurance,
shopkeeper insurance, cyber incident insurance.

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 ECONOMY & BUSINESS

12. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) won the order from NTPC Green Energy
Limited(NGEL) for India's largest wind energy order of 1166 Mega Watt (MW)?
1) Greenko Group
2) NHPC Limited
3) Suzlon Group
4) Tata Power Solar Systems
5) Hitachi Energy
Answer- 3) Suzlon Group
Explanation:
Suzlon Group, India’s largest renewable energy
solutions provider, has won the order from NTPC Green
Energy Limited(NGEL), the renewables arm of NTPC
Limited) for India‘s largest wind energy order of 1166
Mega Watt (MW).
• The project will be executed across 3 sites – at
two projects of NTPC Renewable Energy Limited,
a subsidiary of NGEL, and one project of IndianOil
NTPC Green Energy Pvt. Ltd, a group company of NGEL- in Gujarat.
• This will be the first of its kind of project in India to be undertaken by any Public Sector
Undertaking (PSU) and will significantly increase NGEL’s wind portfolio.

APPOINTMENTS & RESIGNATIONS

13. Who is set to be re-elected as the President of Fédération Internationale de Hockey (FIH -
International Hockey Federation) for a 2nd term?
1) Klaus Schwab
2) Mohammad Tayyab Ikram
3) Harsh Pati Singhania
4) Mark Rutte
5) René Fasel
Answer- 2) Mohammad Tayyab Ikram
Explanation:
Mohammad Tayyab Ikram is set to become the President of Fédération Internationale de
Hockey(FIH- International Hockey Federation) for the second term. He has been serving as the
13thPresident of FIH since 2022.
• For the first time in the history of FIH, Ikram is set to be re-elected as the President of FIH
unopposed.
• The election for the post of FIH President; FIH Ordinary Executive Board Member female and
male will be elected during the 49th FIH Statutory Congres in Muscat, Oman on 9th
November 2024.
• Prior to becoming President of FIH in 2022, He has served as the Chief Executive Officer of
Asian Hockey Federation. He has been a member of FIH Executive Board since 2016.

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 • He has also served as a member of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Olympic
Solidarity Commission.
• He was awarded a prestigious title of Dato’ from Malaysia (2010), FIH President’s Award
(2002) and Performance Medal by Governo de Macau (1998).

14. Which of the following persons is "not" one of the six senior advocates who were recently
(in September ‘24) appointed by The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) to serve as
Additional Solicitor Generals (ASGs) in the Supreme Court (SC) of India?
1) S. Dwarakanath
2) Archana Pathak Dave
3) Satya Darshi
4) Sanjay Brijender Chahar
5) Tushar Mehta
Answer- 5) Tushar Mehta
Explanation:
On 9th September 2024, The Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC) approved the
appointment of six senior advocates as Additional Solicitor Generals (ASGs) in the Supreme Court
(SC) of India.
• The newly appointed ASGs are S. Dwarakanath, Archana Pathak Dave, Satya Darshi, Sanjay
Brijender Chahar, Raghavendra P. Shankar and Rajkumar Bhaskar Thakare (Raja Thakare).
• These appointments were made for a period of 3 years with effect from the date of assumption
of charge of the office, or until further orders, whichever is earlier.
• Tushar Mehta has been serving as the Solicitor General of India since 2018 (re-appointed in
2023).

ACQUISITIONS & MERGERS

15. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) got approval from the Competition
Commission of India (CCI) to merge with Tata Capital Limited (TCL)?
1) Tata AIA Life Insurance
2) Tata Motors Finance Limited
3) Tata Investment Corporation Limited
4) Tata AIG General Insurance Company Limited
5) Tata Consultancy Services
Answer- 2) Tata Motors Finance Limited
Explanation:
The Competition Commission of India (CCI) approved the merger of Tata Motors Finance Limited
(TMFL) with and into Tata Capital Limited (TCL) and the subscription of certain shares of Aditya
Infotech Limited (AIL) by Dixon Technologies (India) Limited (DTIL), and the acquisition of shares
of AIL Dixon Technologies Private Limited (ATDPL) currently held by DTIL by AIL on 10 September
2024.
• TCL will be the surviving entity, formalised through a scheme of arrangement filed with the
National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT).
• TCL, a subsidiary of Tata Sons Private Limited (TSPL), is operating as a Non-Banking Financial
Company – Investment and Credit Company (NBFC-ICC).

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 • TMFL is an NBFC-ICC focused on financing new vehicles (manufactured by Tata Motors Limited
and its group companies) and pre-owned vehicles.
• It offers loans and advances to transporters, dealers, and vendors of Tata Motors Limited.

SPORTS

16. Name the England Cricketer who has recently (in September 2024) announced his
retirement from International cricket.
1) Moeen Ali
2) Shahid Afridi
3) Pat Cummins
4) David Warner
5) Dawid Malan
Answer- 1) Moeen Ali
Explanation:
England’s Cricketer Moeen Ali has retired from international
cricket. He last played for the England team in the
International Cricket Council (ICC) Men’s Twenty20 (T20)
World Cup 2024, co-hosted by the West Indies and the United
States of America (USA) in June 2024.
• He made his international debut in 2014 against
West Indies and he has played 138 One Day Internationals (ODIs), 92 T20 Internationals
(T20Is), and 68 Tests.
• He was a part of the England team that won the 2019 ICC Men’s Cricket World Cup, held in
England and Wales (the United Kingdom), and the 2022 ICC Men’s T20 World Cup, held in
Australia.
• His 204 Test wickets made him the third-best England spinner in the format, after Derek
Underwood (297) and Graeme Swann (255).

IMPORTANT DAYS

17. When is National Forest Martyrs Day celebrated across India?

1) July 26
2) June 17
3) May 4
4) September 11
5) August 10
Answer- 4) September 11
Explanation:
National Forest Martyrs Day is annually observed across India on 11 September to commemorate
brave Forest Guards, Foresters, Range Forest Officers (RFOs), and other frontline personnel officers
and officials who laid down their lives while protecting India’s forests and wildlife wealth.
• The day raises awareness about the importance of forests and the risks forest officials face
in protecting them.

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 • In 2013, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEF&CC), Government
of India (GoI) officially declared 11 September as National Forest Martyrs Day.
• It was established to remember the Khejarli Massacre in 1730, which took place in
Khejarli, Rajasthan.
• ‘Khejri’ (Prosopis cineraria) is the most dominant tree in western Rajasthan.
• It was declared a state tree in the year 1982-83. This tree is termed as “Kalpavriksha of Thar
Desert“, or “The King of Desert.” Click here to read more.

STATIC

18. In September 2024, the Asian Cricket Council (ACC) announced the inaugural edition of a
Women’s _____________ Twenty20 International Asia Cup.
1) Under-23
2) Under-19
3) Under-17
4) Under-21
5) Under-14
Answer- 2) Under-19
Explanation:
In September 2024, The Asian Cricket Council (ACC) announced the inaugural edition of a Women’s
Under-19 Twenty20 International (U-19 T20) Asia Cup at the Executive Board Meeting held in
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
• The ACC also announced that this tournament will take place biennially, serving as a precursor
to each edition of the ICC Women’s U-19 T20 World Cup.
• The inaugural U-19 T20 Asia Cup is expected to be held in December 2024.
• The first edition of the Men’s U-19 Asia Cup was held in 1989.

19. Which state has recently (in September ‘24) signed a MoU with the National Dairy
Development Board (NDDB) to increase its milk production?
1) Madhya Pradesh
2) Chhattisgarh
3) Kerala
4) Karnataka
5) Tamil Nadu
Answer- 1) Madhya Pradesh
Explanation:
Chief Minister Mohan Yadav announced that the Madhya Pradesh(MP) government has signed a
Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the National Dairy Development Board (NDDB), aimed at
increasing milk production in MP.
• Madhya Pradesh State Cooperative Dairy Federation markets its products under the ‘Sanchi’
brand.
• The Madhya Pradesh State Cooperative Dairy Federation and its associated milk unions will be
managed and operated by the NDDB for the next five years.

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20. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) announced a collaboration with
International Business Machines (IBM) to design advanced processors, focusing on innovation,
functionality, and performance?
1) Happiest Minds Technologies
2) TATA Electronics
3) KPIT Technologies
4) Techno Electric
5) L&T Semiconductor Technologies
Answer- 5) L&T Semiconductor Technologies
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, L&T Semiconductor Technologies and IBM announced a collaboration to
design advanced processors, focusing on innovation, functionality, and performance.
• The partnership aims to develop reliable, secure, and scalable computing solutions for various
applications.
• Under the collaboration, the scope of work could include processor design for edge devices and
hybrid cloud systems, as well as for areas like mobility, industrial, energy and servers.
• This initiative was revealed at the SEMICON India 2024 event. L&T Semiconductor
Technologies is a fabless semiconductor product company based in India.

21. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with Tata Power Delhi
Distribution to launch India’s first micro substation project?
1) Nissin Electric Company Limited
2) Fuji Electric Company Limited
3) Changgao Electric Group Company Limited
4) Hitachi Limited
5) Mitsubishi Electric Corporation
Answer- 1) Nissin Electric Company Limited
Explanation:
Tata Power Delhi Distribution (Tata Power-DDL) and Nissin Electric Company Limited will all start
a demonstration project to supply electricity from India’s first micro substation, ensuring stable
power for remote areas without a power grid.
• The project aims to supply cost-effective and stable power to remote areas across India that
are far from the power grid or do not have a fully developed grid but do have power
transmission lines nearby.
• The project is part of the International Demonstration Project on Japan’s Energy Efficiency
Technologies, which was publicly solicited by the New Energy and Industrial Technology
Development Organization (NEDO).
• Tata Power-DDL and Nissin Electric signed a Project Agreement (PA) on August 21, 2024, to
commence this project.
• This demonstration project is scheduled to run until FY25 and will be a 100 kVA installation
that directly steps down the 3-phase 66 kilovolts to 1-phase 240 Volts power supply.

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22. Which United States’ aerospace company has recently (in September ‘24) partnered with
Tata Advanced Systems Limited to expand the C-130J Super Hercules tactical airlifter
relationship?
1) General Dynamics Corporation
2) Lockheed Martin Corporation
3) RTX Corporation
4) Collins Aerospace Company
5) Northrop Grumman Corporation
Answer- 2) Lockheed Martin Corporation
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, Lockheed Martin Corporation and Tata Advanced Systems Limited
have entered into a teaming agreement to expand their C-130J Super Hercules tactical airlifter
relationship.
• The new agreement will support India’s Medium Transport Aircraft Programme and will
establish a new Maintenance, Repair and Overhaul (MRO) Facility to support the existing
Indian Air Force fleet of 12 C-130Js and other regional and global Super Hercules fleets.
• The agreement will provide a framework for future collaboration on new business
opportunities most notably producing C-130J aircraft for the IAF’s Medium Transport Aircraft
(MTA) programme, subject to US and Indian government approvals, and assuming that the C-
130J wins the MTA competition.
• This announcement marks a significant step in enhancing India’s defence and aerospace
capabilities while also deepening India-US strategic ties.

23. According to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs’s new rules, approval from the _______________
will be needed in advance upon the merger of a foreign company incorporated outside India
with a wholly-owned subsidiary (WOS).
1) National Company Law Tribunal
2) Securities and Exchange Board of India
3) Competition Commission of India
4) Reserve Bank of India
5) International Financial Services Centres Authority
Answer- 4) Reserve Bank of India
Explanation:
The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has amended certain rules governing mergers under the
company's law and amalgamations involving a foreign holding company and its wholly-owned Indian
subsidiary will now require prior Reserve Bank of India(RBI) approval.
• The amendments have been made to the Companies (Compromises, Arrangements, and
Amalgamations) Rules, 2016, specifying that both the foreign transferor company and the
Indian transferee company must comply with these new requirements.
• In addition to obtaining RBI approval, the transferee Indian company must also adhere to the
provisions of Section 233 of the Companies Act, 2013, which outlines the process for mergers
and amalgamations.
• The updated regulations emphasise that the application for mergers must be submitted under
Section 233 of the Companies Act, reinforcing the need for legal and regulatory oversight in
cases involving cross-border mergers.

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24. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Union Minister of Steel?
1) Ram Nath Thakur
2) Mansukh Mandaviya
3) H. D. Kumaraswamy
4) Suresh Gopi
5) Virendra Kumar
Answer- 3) H. D. Kumaraswamy
Explanation:
About Ministry of Steel (MoS):
Union Minister– H. D. Kumaraswamy(Constituency- Mandya, Karnataka)
Minister of State– Bhupathiraju Srinivasa Varma(Constituency- Narasapuram, Andhra Pradesh)

25. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of Anusandhan
National Research Foundation (ANRF)?
1) Abhay Karandikar
2) Arvind C Ranade
3) Sharad Agarwal
4) Siddhartha Mohanty
5) Krithivasan
Answer- 1) Abhay Karandikar
Explanation:
About Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) :
ANRF is an apex body to provide high-level strategic direction of scientific research in India as per
recommendations of the National Education Policy(NEP). ANRF functions under the Ministry of
Science and Technology (MoST)
Chief Executive Officer (CEO)– Dr. Abhay Karandikar (Secretary, Department of Science of
Technology (DST))
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi

26. Where is the International Hockey Federation (FIH)’ headquarters located?

1) Los Angeles, California, USA
2) Strasbourg, France
3) Montreal, Canada
4) Lausanne, Switzerland
5) Vienna, Austria
Answer- 4) Lausanne, Switzerland
Explanation:
About International Hockey Federation (FIH):
President- Mohammad Tayyab Ikram
Headquarters – Lausanne, Switzerland
Founded – 1924

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27. Which country has recently (in September ‘24) become the 1st country to allow voters to
elect judges at all levels?
1) Mauritius
2) Canada
3) Mexico
4) Spain
5) Belgium
Answer- 3) Mexico
Explanation:
On 11th September 2024, Mexico became the world’s first country to allow voters to elect judges at
all levels, after protesters invaded the upper house and suspended debate on the issue.
• Outgoing President Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador had pushed hard for the reform and
criticized the current judicial system for serving the interests of the political and economic
elite.
• The reform was approved with 86 votes in favor and 41 against, garnering the two-thirds
majority needed to amend the constitution, in an upper chamber dominated by the ruling
Morena party and its allies.

28. Which state has recently (in September ‘24) announced the formation of its State
Institution for Transformation, ‘GRIT', to help realise the vision of a 'Viksit' or developed state
by 2047?
1) Haryana
2) Maharashtra
3) Karnataka
4) Madhya Pradesh
5) Gujarat
Answer- 5) Gujarat
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, The Gujarat government announced the formation of Gujarat State
Institution for Transformation or 'GRIT', a think tank modelled on the NITI Aayog to help realise the
vision of 'Viksit' or developed state by 2047. GRIT has crafted a vision document and roadmap for
'Viksit Gujarat @ 2047'.
• The Chief Minister will head the governing body of GRIT with the Finance Minister as vice-
chairman and the ministers of agriculture, health, education and industry serving as members.
• It promotes good governance to ensure consistent policy-making and decision-making in line
with the priorities outlined in the State Vision Document and recommend key focus areas for
long-term, comprehensive development.

29. Which institute has recently (in September ‘24) secured 1st rank in Networking and 51th in
LinkedIn’s Top 100 MBA Programmes in the world?
1) Indian School of Business
2) XLRI - Xavier School of Management
3) Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
4) Symbiosis Institute of Business Management
5) S. P. Jain Institute of Management and Research

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Answer- 3) Indian Institute of Foreign Trade
Explanation:
Delhi-headquartered Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) globally ranked No. 1 in Networking
and 51 in LinkedIn’s Top 100 MBA Programmes in the world.
• The Indian Institute of Foreign Trade (IIFT) was established in 1963 as an autonomous body
under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry to contribute in the skill building for the external
trade sector of India.

30. Who has been recently (in September ‘24) appointed as the non-executive chairperson of
the Open Network for Digital Commerce(ONDC)?
1) Anil Kumar Lahoti
2) T K Manoj Kumar
3) Hitesh Vaidya
4) RS Sharma
5) K. Krithivasan
Answer- 4) RS Sharma
Explanation:
In September 2024, Open Network for Digital Commerce(ONDC) appointed RS Sharma as the non-
executive chairperson.
• Sharma, a 1978 batch officer Indian Administrative Service (IAS) served as the Chairman of the
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI).

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 Current Affairs Q&A PDF – 14, 15 & 16 September
2024
NATIONAL AFFAIRS

1. Which of the following points is/are correct with respect to the approval of the Union
Cabinet chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on September 11, 2024?
A) Mission Mausam, an initiative with an outlay of Rs 2,000 crore over two years to
revolutionize India’s weather and climate sciences by enhancing research, forecasting, and
climate resilience has been approved.
B) PM-eBus Sewa-Payment Security Mechanism (PSM) scheme with an outlay of Rs 3,435.33
crore to promote e-bus adoption, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and decrease fossil fuel
consumption has been approved.
C) The proposal for the implementation of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-IV (PMGSY-IV)
2025-26 to 2029-30, with a total outlay of Rs 70,125 crore has been approved.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only C
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 1) Only A & B
Explanation:
On September 11, 2024, the Union Cabinet chaired by the Prime Minister (PM)Narendra Modi has
approved the following:
• The Union Cabinet has approved Mission Mausam, an initiative with an outlay of Rs 2,000
crore over two years. Led by the Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES), this mission aims to
revolutionize India’s weather and climate sciences by enhancing research, forecasting, and
climate resilience.
• The mission will provide highly accurate monsoon forecasts, air quality alerts, and information
on extreme weather events like cyclones.
• “PM-eBus Sewa-Payment Security Mechanism (PSM) scheme” with an outlay of Rs
3,435.33 crore for the procurement and operation of over 38,000 electric buses(e-Buses) by
Public Transport Authorities (PTAs) from FY 2024-25 (FY25) to FY 2028-29 (FY29).
• This scheme aims to promote e-bus adoption, reduce greenhouse gas emissions, and decrease
fossil fuel consumption.
• The proposal of Department of Rural Development(DoRD) under the Ministry of Rural
Development(MoRD) for the implementation of Pradhan Mantri Gram Sadak Yojana-IV
(PMGSY-IV) for the Fiscal Years (FY) 2024-25 to 2028-29, with a total outlay of Rs 70,125
crore.
• The scheme aims to provide 62,500 kilometer (km) of all-weather roads, connecting 25,000
unconnected habitations across various regions, including plains, hill states, and special
category areas.

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 • The proposal of the Ministry of Heavy Industries (MHI) for implementation of the PM Electric
Drive Revolution in Innovative Vehicle Enhancement (PM E-DRIVE) Scheme, with an outlay of
Rs 10,900 crore over two years.
• The Ministry of Power(MoP) proposal to modify the scheme of budgetary support for Enabling
Infrastructure for Hydro Electric Projects (HEP) with an outlay of Rs 12,461 crore, the
scheme will be implemented from FY25 to FY32, targeting the development of hydro power
projects and infrastructure in remote areas.
• Health coverage for all senior citizens aged 70 years and above, regardless of income, under
the Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana (AB PM-JAY).This initiative will
provide health insurance coverage of Rs 5 lakh per year on a family basis for senior citizens
aged 70 and above. Click here to read more.

2. The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) recently (in September ‘24) launched its 4
key initiatives at its 1st Foundation Day event at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, Delhi.
Which ministry does I4C come under?
1) Ministry of Science and Technology
2) Ministry of Home Affairs
3) Ministry of Cooperation
4) Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
5) Ministry of Defence
Answer- 2) Ministry of Home Affairs
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, Union Minister Amit Shah, Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) and Ministry of
Cooperation (MoC) addressed the event organised to mark the 1st Foundation Day of the Indian
Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) as the Chief Guest at Vigyan Bhawan in New Delhi, Delhi. He
also unveiled the new logo, vision and mission of I4C.
• During the event, Amit Shah launched 4 key initiatives – Cyber Fraud Mitigation Centre
(CFMC), Samanvay platform, Cyber Commandos programme and Suspect Registry– for
prevention of cyber crime.
• CFMC has been established at I4C headquarters in New Delhi, Delhi with representatives from
various major banks, financial intermediaries, payment aggregators, telecom service providers,
Information Technology (IT) intermediaries, and States/ Union Territories (UTs) Law
Enforcement Agencies (LEAs).
• Samanvay Platform, a Joint Cybercrime Investigation Facilitation System, is a web-based
module that will act as a unified portal for data repository of cybercrime, data sharing, crime
mapping, data analytics and coordination among various states/ UTs LEAs.
• Cyber Commando Programme will establish a special wing of trained ‘Cyber Commandos’
who will be trained to counter threats of cyber security.
• Under this initiative, Cyber Suspect Registry at the national level will be created and the state
level registries will be connected to create a common platform to fight cyber crime. Click here
to read more.
Option Revision:
1. Covered in July 2024: Ministry of Science and Technology
Dr. Jitendra Singh, Minister of State (MoS) Independent Charge (IC), Ministry of Science and
Technology (MoS&T), inaugurated Asia’s 1st health research-related "Pre-clinical Network Facility"

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under the Coalition of Epidemic Preparedness Innovations (CEPI) at the Regional Centre of
Biotechnology (RCB) under the aegis of the Translational Health Science & Technology Institute
(THSTI) in Faridabad, Haryana.
4. Covered in June 2024: Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
Software Technology Parks of India (STPI), an autonomous society under the Ministry of Electronics
and Information Technology (MeitY), celebrated its 33rd Foundation Day on 5th June 2024 at a
special event held in New Delhi, Delhi.
5. Covered in May 2024: Ministry of Defence
Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) celebrated its 250th Foundation Day with a series of
events in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The celebration, presided over by Secretary Giridhar Aramane from
the Ministry of Defence (MoD).

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3. Which of the following is ‘not’ one of the six initiatives launched as part of the 100-day
achievements of the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs (MPA) in New Delhi, Delhi in September
2024?
1) National e-Vidhan Application
2) NeVA Public Portal version 2.0
3) Consultative Committee Management System
4) Agricultural Centralized Processing Cells
5) NYPS for Eklavya Model Residential Schools
Answer- 4) Agricultural Centralized Processing Cells
Explanation:
On September 11, 2024, The Union Minister Kiren Rijiju, Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs (MPA)
launched six initiatives as part of the 100-day achievements of the MPA in New Delhi, [Link]
initiatives aim to improve decision-making, advance real-time governance, and achieve a paperless
legislative environment.

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 • The upgraded version of the National e-Vidhan Application (NeVA 2.0) will feature a more
user-friendly interface and enhanced integration with state legislative processes.
• The upgraded version of the NeVA Public Portal version 2.0 will enhance the software to
achieve a paperless legislative environment and promote real-time governance.
• Based on the recommendation in the 28th report of the Committee on Subordinate Legislation
(COSL), a portal Subordinate Legislation Management System (SLMS) was developed, which
will provide a single window interface to bring various stakeholders on a single platform
resulting in enhanced decision-making and performance for the Committee on Subordinate
Legislation.
• The Consultative Committee Management System (CCMS) portal has been envisioned and
created to bring together three stakeholders namely Member of Parliament (MP), Union
ministries, and the MPA on the same platform.
• The National Youth Parliament Scheme (NYPS) Portal 2.0 aims to enhance participation by
opening it up to all citizens, irrespective of students from recognized educational institutions.
• The Union Minister has also introduced a new scheme of the National Youth Parliament
Competition (NYPS) for students of EMRSs.

4. Which committee has been recently (in September ‘24) dissolved by the Ministry of Statistics
and Programme Implementation?
1) Public Accounts Committee
2) Committee on Estimates
3) Committee on Public Undertakings
4) Committee on Welfare of Other Backward Classes
5) Standing Committee on Statistics
Answer- 5) Standing Committee on Statistics
Explanation:
The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
(MoSPI) has dissolved the 14-member Standing
Committee on Statistics (SCoS), led by former chief
statistician Pronab Sen after the committee members
questioned the delay in conducting the decennial Census.
• The MoSPI constituted a Steering Committee for the NSS based on a recommendation from the
National Statistical Commission (NSC).
• It was constituted to address survey-related issues of the National Sample Survey Office
(NSSO).
• The new committee is chaired by Rajeeva Laxman Karandikar, Chairman of the NSC, and
includes at least 4 members from the dissolved SCoS.
• On July 13, 2023, the GoI constituted a 14-member SCoS, after renaming and expanding the
scope of coverage of the Standing Committee on Economic Statistics (SCES) formed in
December 2019.
• The SCoS was tasked to assist the GoI with survey methodology, including sampling frame,
sampling design, etc. Its primary focus was to understand the data needs of the user
community and ensure its availability.

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5. Name the e-platform that was recently (in September ‘24) launched by the Ministry of
Commerce and Industry (MoCI) to enhance international trade opportunities for Indian
exporters.
1) TRACE
2) Trade Connect
3) NERACE
4) eSwasthya Dham
5) eSankhyiki
Answer- 2) Trade Connect
Explanation:
Union Minister Piyush Goyal , Ministry of Commerce and Industry (MoCI) launched Trade Connect e-
Platform to enhance international trade opportunities for Indian exporters, particularly Medium,
Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in New Delhi, Delhi.
• It is developed by a collaboration of key partners including the Ministry of MSME, Export-
Import Bank of India (EXIM Bank), Department of Financial Services (DFS), Ministry of
Finance(MoF), and the Ministry of External Affairs (MEA).
• The platform aims to boost India’s global market share and offer Free Trade Agreements
(FTAs) benefits to small businesses and entrepreneurs.

6. Which of the following points is/are correct with respect to the Department of
Telecommunications (DoT’s ) recent (in September ‘24) simplification of the approval process
for telecom licenses?
A) DoT has revised its processes for issuing Experimental Licenses, Demonstration Licenses,
and Equipment Type Approvals (ETA).
B) For cases not requiring Inter-Ministerial Consultation (IMC), Demonstration licenses will be
deemed granted after 15 days.
C) All applications of ETA for license-exempt wireless devices are now granted on a self-
declaration basis.
1) Only A & B
2) Only A & C
3) Only B & C
4) Only C
5) All A, B & C
Answer- 5) All A, B & C
Explanation:
The Department of Telecommunications (DoT) under the Ministry of Communications (MoC) has
revised its processes for issuing Experimental Licenses, Demonstration Licenses, and Equipment
Type Approvals (ETA), to enhance the ease of doing business in the telecommunications (telecom)
sector.
• These changes, based on the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI)
recommendations, aim to reduce time delays, foster innovation, and streamline regulatory
processes in the telecom sector.
• For cases not requiring Inter-Ministerial Consultation (IMC), the Experimental Licenses
(Radiating Category) will be deemed issued after 30 days if no decision is conveyed.
• Without IMC, Demonstration Licenses will be deemed granted after 15 days.

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 • All applications of ETA for license-exempt wireless devices are now granted on a self-
declaration basis.
• Applicants can submit their applications through the SARAL Sanchar (Simplified Application
For Registration And Licenses) portal and download ETA certificates upon successful
submission.

7. In which state, India's first silicon carbide manufacturing facility is to be built?

1) Odisha
2) Goa
3) Uttar Pradesh
4) Madhya Pradesh
5) Rajasthan
Answer- 1) Odisha
Explanation:
Mohan Charan Majhi, the Chief Minister (CM) of Odisha has
presided over the ground breaking ceremony of India’s first
silicon carbide manufacturing facility to be built at the EMC
Park in Infovalley in Bhubaneswar (Odisha) with an investment
of Rs 620 crore.
• The project was developed by Mumbai(Maharashtra)
based RIR Power Electronics Limited (formerly Ruttonsha International Rectifier Limited).
• The products manufactured at the facility will be exported to foreign markets such as North
America, Europe, and Asia, and used in industries such as defence, transportation, aerospace,
and sustainable energy.

BANKING & FINANCE

8. Which insurance company has recently (in September ‘24) entered a bancassurance
partnership with CSB Bank Limited to offer a wide range of life insurance products?
1) Kotak Mahindra General Insurance Company Limited
2) United India Insurance Company Limited
3) Zurich Insurance Company Limited
4) TATA AIG General Insurance Company Limited
5) Max Life Insurance Company Limited
Answer- 5) Max Life Insurance Company Limited
Explanation:
Gurugram (Haryana) based Max Life Insurance Company Limited has entered a bancassurance
partnership with Thrissur (Kerala) based CSB Bank Limited (formerly The Catholic Syrian Bank
Limited)to offer a wide range of life insurance products.
• Bancassurance is a partnership between a bank and an insurance company allowing the
insurance company to sell its products to the bank’s client base.
• The partnership aims to provide a range of savings, protection, retirement, and group life
insurance options to over 2.5 million CSB customers.

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 ECONOMY & BUSINESS

9. Which company was recently (in September ‘24) selected to be part of NASA’s USD 476
million Commercial SmallSat Data Acquisition Program On-Ramp1 Multiple Award?
1) Capella Space
2) Dhruva Space Private Limited
3) Pixxel
4) Agnikul Cosmos
5) Astrapi Corporation
Answer- 3) Pixxel
Explanation:
Bengaluru(Karnataka)-based Pixxel, a spacetech startup,
was selected to be part of National Aeronautics and Space
Administration (NASA)’s USD 476 million Commercial
SmallSat Data Acquisition(CSDA) Program On-Ramp1
Multiple Award. It is one of the 8 companies to bag this
contract.
• Pixxel is selected for this award to provide Earth
Observation Data (EOD) and related services for
NASA.
• Under this contract, Pixxel will provide NASA and the United States of America (USA)
government and academic partners with hyperspectral EOD.

AWARDS & RECOGNITIONS

10. Name the award that was recently (in September ‘24) presented by President Droupadi
Murmu to 15 Nurses and Midwives at an event held at the Rashtrapati Bhavan in New Delhi,
Delhi.
1) National Florence Nightingale Award
2) Nelson Mandela Lifetime Achievement Award
3) Golden Peacock Occupational Health & Safety Award
4) Whitley Gold Award
5) Geospatial World Leadership Award
Answer- 1) National Florence Nightingale Award
Explanation:
• Droupadi Murmu, the President of India, presented the National Florence Nightingale
Awards (NFNA) 2024 to the nursing professionals at an event held at the Rashtrapati Bhavan,
in New Delhi, Delhi, recognising 15 Nurses and Midwives for their outstanding commitment
to duty and community service.
• The National Florence Nightingale Awards recognises the meritorious services rendered by
Nursing Professionals in India.
• The Indian Nursing Council (INC), a statutory body under the Ministry of Health and Family
Welfare (MoH&FW) organised the NFNA 2024 Award ceremony on behalf of the MoH&FW.
• The National Florence Nightingale Awards were instituted in 1973 by the MoH&FW.

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 • In 2024, the 15 awards were presented in 3 categories namely:
o [Link] Auxiliary Nurses and Midwife (ANM)- 5 Awards;
o [Link] Lady Health Visitors (LHV)- 1 Award; and
o [Link] Nurses and Midwife – 9 Awards
• Each award consists of a Certificate of Merit, a Cash Award of Rs.1 Lakh and a Medal. Click here
to see the winners of NFNA 2024.

11. India secured _____ rank in U.S. News & World Report’s Annual Best Countries Ranking 2024.
1) 30th
2) 32nd
3) 33rd
4) 37th
5) 39th
Answer- 3) 33rd
Explanation:
According to the 9th edition of U.S. News & World Report’s Annual Best Countries Ranking 2024,
India has slipped by 3 positions, from 30th spot (in 2023) to 33rd spot (in 2024) with an overall score
of 46.4.
• Switzerland has topped the Best Countries rankings for 2024 with an overall score of 100, for
the 3rd consecutive year and for the 7th year since its inception.
• Japan has secured 2nd position in the latest rankings, followed by the United States of America
(USA) and Canada ranked at 3rd and 4th position respectively.
• According to the report, India has an area of 3,287, 263 Square Kilometer (Sq. km), and a
population of around 1.4 billion with Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of USD 3.55 trillion.
• Among the 10 sub-rankings of the report, India was featured among top 10 countries in only
two sub-rankings i.e. in “Movers” category (7th ) and Heritage category (10th rank).
• India has again secured 12th position in “Power” category for the 2nd consecutive year with a
score of 45.1.
• India saw a drop in its ranking in the “Cultural Influence” category from 29th position (in
2023) to 34th position (in 2024).Click here to read more.

12. Which power station has recently (in September ‘24) been awarded the prestigious 2024
Energy Management Insight Award from the Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM)?
1) Mundra Thermal Power Station
2) Nathpa Jhakri Hydro Power Station
3) Barauni Thermal Power Station
4) Talcher Super Thermal Power Station
5) Tiroda Thermal Power Station
Answer- 4) Talcher Super Thermal Power Station
Explanation:
Odisha based NTPC Talcher Kaniha or Talcher Super Thermal Power Station has been awarded the
prestigious 2024 Energy Management Insight Award from the Clean Energy Ministerial (CEM).
• NTPC Talcher Kaniha was qualified by submitting a comprehensive case study describing its
experiences and the positive impact of the International Organization for Standardization
(ISO) 50001 on its operations.

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 • The award recognition is part of the CEM Energy Management Leadership Awards
program 2024, which recognizes the organisation’s implementation of energy
management systems to achieve energy, economic, and sustainability benefits.
• CHANGSHIN INC Indonesia Factory (Indonesia) and US Air Force Oklahoma City Air
Logistics Complex (OC-ALC), the United States of America (USA) have attained the
program’s top honour, the Award of Excellence in Energy Management.
• 35 organisations have been awarded the Energy Management Insight Award. Of which 4
awards have been awarded to the Indian companies.

SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY

13. Name the missile that the Indian Navy (IN) and the Defence Research and Development
Organization (DRDO) successfully tested in flight from the launchpad of the Integrated Test
Range (ITR) in Chandipur, off the coast of Odisha in September 2024.
1) Long Range Cruise Missiles
2) Phase-II Ballistic Missile Defence System
3) Minuteman III
4) Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile
5) BrahMos
Answer- 4) Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile
Explanation:
Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO), and the Indian Navy (IN) conducted a
successful flight test of an indigenously built Vertical Launch Short Range Surface-to-Air Missile (VL-
SR SAM) from the launchpad of the Integrated Test Range (ITR) at Chandipur in Balasore district off
the coast of Odisha.
• The flight test was conducted using a land-based vertical launcher, engaging a high-speed
aerial target flying at a low altitude. The missile system successfully detected and hit the
target.
• The flight test aimed to validate several updated components of the weapon system,
including the Proximity Fuse and Seeker.
• The system’s performance was meticulously monitored and verified using various range
instruments, such as the Radar, Electro-Optical Tracking System (EOTS), and Telemetry,
deployed at ITR Chandipur.
• VL-SR SAM is a ship-based weapon system developed by Bharat Dynamics Limited (BDL), a
Hyderabad (Telangana)-based Public Sector Undertaking (PSU) under the MoD, for the IN.
• It provides IN warships with quick-reaction air defence against supersonic, low-flying
targets like aircraft and drones, even in all weather conditions.
• The VL-SR SAM is built with 4 small wings to maintain stability during flight and is expected
to carry a high-explosive warhead filled with pre-formed fragments.

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 ENVIRONMENT

14. Name the New Snake Species that was recently (in September ‘24) discovered in Bihar and
Meghalaya.
1) Ahaetulla farnsworthi
2) Ahaetulla isabellina
3) Ahaetulla longirostri
4) Ahaetulla malabarica
5) Ahaetulla travancorica
Answer- 3) Ahaetulla longirostri
Explanation:
A new snake species with a long-snout named ‘Ahaetulla longirostri’ (long snouted vine snake)
has been discovered in Valmiki Tiger Reserve (VTR), Bihar and Meghalaya.
• In 2021, the research team discovered a dead 4 feet(ft)- long snake in Bihar. After the
Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) test and detailed analysis, it was confirmed as a new species.
• The detailed research findings were published in the Journal of Asia-Pacific Biodiversity.
• The name is derived from Latin words longus and rostrum which mean long and snout
respectively.
• Long-snouted vine snakes are medium sized which reach up to 4 feet (ft) in [Link] has
triangular heads tapering into very long snouts taking up roughly 18% of their head length.
• They are bright green or orange brown in colour and typically have orange [Link]
inhabit both forested areas and human-dominated environments, such as towns and cities.
• Southern Birdwing butterfly(Troides minos), India’s second largest butterfly species, has
been found on the satellite campus of The American College in Madurai district of Tamil Nadu
(TN). It is listed as Least Concern on the International Union for Conservation of Nature
(IUCN) Red List.
• A group of researchers from Dodamarg have discovered a new Myristica swamp forest in
Kumbral, Maharashtra. The findings have been published in the Journal of Threatened Taxa.
Click here to read more.

SPORTS

15. India won _____ medals in the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games and ranked 18th among the 170
participating nations.
1) 19
2) 22
3) 24
4) 28
5) 29
Answer- 5) 29
Explanation:
India concluded the 2024 Summer Paralympics, also known as the Paris 2024 Paralympic Games –
the 17th edition of the Summer Paralympic Games, with a record 29 medals (7 gold, 9 silver, and 13

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bronze). India is ranked 18th among the 170 participating nations. 2024 Summer Paralympics held
from 28th August 2024 to 8th September 2024 in Paris, France.
• This marks India’s most successful performance in Paralympic history surpassing the 19-medal
haul at the 2020 Tokyo Paralympics.
• China topped the Medal tally with 220 medals (94 gold; 76 Silver and 50 Bronze) followed by
Great Britain at 2nd place with 124 medals (49 golds, 44 Silver and 31 Bronze) and the United
States of America (USA) at the 3rd place with 105 medals (36 Gold; 42 Silver and 27 Bronze).
• Team India achieved its best-ever single-day gain at the Paralympics, winning eight medals (2
Gold, 3 Silver and 3 bronze) in Paris 2024.
• The duo broke the World Record with a combined score of 1399 to set a new Paralympic
Record at the Paris Games.
• Harvinder Singh won the gold medal in the Men’s individual recurve open event and secured
India’s first-ever Paralympic gold medal in Archery.
• Avani Lekhara won the gold medal in the Women’s 10m Air Rifle Standing SH1 and became
the first Indian woman to win two gold medals in the Games’ history.
• Sumit Antil won the gold medal in the men’s javelin throw F64 class at Paris 2024 and became
the first Indian male para-athlete to defend his title in the Paralympics.
• Navdeep Singh won a gold in the men’s javelin throw F41 class at Paris 2024 with a new
Paralympic record of 47.32m to register India’s first-ever medal in the category.
• India’s Nitesh Kumar won his first Gold medal in the Paralympics by defeating Tokyo 2020
silver medallist Daniel Bethell of Great Britain in the men’s singles badminton SL3 class. Click
here to read more.

16. The Olympic Council of Asia has recently (in September ‘24) included Yogasana as a
demonstration sport in the 2026 Asian Games which is scheduled to be held in ________.
1) Japan
2) India
3) Australia
4) Uzbekistan
5) China
Answer- 1) Japan
Explanation:
The Olympic Council of Asia (OCA) confirmed that Yogasana,
the practice of traditional Indian yoga postures, will be
featured as a Demonstration Sport at the upcoming 2026
Asian Games which will be held in Aichi-Nagoya, Japan.
• The decision was unanimously passed at the 44th OCA
General Assembly, held in New Delhi, Delhi and
confirmed Yoga’s inclusion as a Demonstration Sport
• This decision highlights a significant step towards further promoting Yoga, a 5,000-year-old
tradition from India on the international sporting stage.
• The OCA aims to popularise yoga internationally, hoping it becomes a medal event in the 2030
Asian Games, in Doha, Qatar.

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 IMPORTANT DAYS

17. The United Nations (UN)’s International Day for South-South Cooperation is annually
celebrated on ______________ to highlight the importance of cooperation among developing
countries in the Global South.
1) June 18
2) September 12
3) July 18
4) May 25
5) August 12
Answer- 2) September 12
Explanation:
United Nations (UN)’s International Day for South-South Cooperation is annually observed across
the globe on 12 September to highlight the importance of collaboration among people and economic,
social, cultural, environmental, technical, and political cooperation among developing countries in the
Global South.
• The 2024 theme of International Day for South-South Cooperation is, “A Better Tomorrow
through South-South Cooperation.”
• On 23rd December 2003, the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted the resolution
A/RES/58/220, proclaiming 19th December of every year as the United Nations Day for
South-South Cooperation.
• The first-ever UN Day for SSC was observed on 19 December 2004.
• In 2011, the UNGA decided to change the observance of the International Day for SSC from 19
December to 12 September, to mark the day in 1978, when the UN Conference of the
Global South on TCDC adopted the BAPA for Promoting and Implementing TCDC, one of the
main pillars for SSC.
• South-South Cooperation (SSC) refers to the exchange of resources, technology, and knowledge
between developing countries in the Global South to meet their development goals through
cooperative efforts.
• The UN Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC) promotes and facilitates South-South
and Triangular Cooperation (SSTC) for the development on a global and UN system-wide basis.
Click here to read more.

STATIC

18. Which Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) has recently (in September ‘24) signed an MoU
with Honda Cars India Limited to advance the underlying technologies of Cooperative
Intelligence?
1) IIT Delhi
2) IIT Kanpur
3) IIT Madras
4) IIT Hyderabad
5) IIT Pune
Answer- 1) IIT Delhi

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Explanation:
On 11th September 2024, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, signed a Memorandum of
Understanding (MoU) with Honda Cars India Limited to advance Honda CI (Cooperative
Intelligence), focusing on Artificial Intelligence (AI) technologies for improved human-machine
interaction, aiming to enhance automated driving systems and traffic safety.
• This partnership aims to leverage IIT-Delhi's advanced research and Honda's expertise in
practical applications to fast-track innovation and create solutions that benefit both customers
and society across a wide range of applications.
• Under the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU), engineers from HCIL and Honda R&D Co.,
Ltd., a subsidiary focused on research and development within Honda, will collaborate with
researchers at IIT Delhi.

19. Which anniversary was celebrated by the Mysore Akashvani radio station on 10th
September 2024?
1) 60th
2) 90th
3) 70th
4) 100th
5) 80th
Answer- 2) 90th
Explanation:
On 10th September 2024, The Mysore Akashvani radio station in Karnataka celebrated its 90th
anniversary.
• On September 10, 1935, Radio Mysore was born as India’s first private radio broadcaster.
• The Professor of Psychology at Maharaja’s College(Mysore), Dr M V Gopalaswamy set up the
30-watt transmitter at his residence.

20. According to the report by Counterpoint Research, India was the world’s __________ largest
5G smartphone market.
1) Fourth
2) Third
3) Fifth
4) First
5) Second
Answer- 5) Second
Explanation:
According to the report by Counterpoint Research, India is the second largest 5G smartphone market
in the world.
• China was in the first position in the report while the United States of America(USA) stands in
third.
• Overall, China has 32% share in 5G smartphones and India has 13% share of the overall
market.
• According to a report, global 5G handset shipments experienced a strong 20% year-on-year
growth in the first half of 2024.

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21. Name the political leader whose political life is represented in the recently launched (in
September ‘24) book ‘Five Decades in Politics’.
1) Sushil Kumar Shinde
2) Devendra Fadnavis
3) Sharad Pawar
4) Eknath Shinde
5) Shankarrao Chavan
Answer- 1) Sushil Kumar Shinde
Explanation:
On 9th September 2024, Congress President Mallikarjun Kharge released a book ‘Five Decades in
Politics' based on the political life of former Maharashtra Chief Minister Sushil Kumar Shinde. The
author of this book is senior journalist Rashid Kidwai.
• The 200-page book was published by HarperCollins India.

22. Which company has recently (in September ‘24) collaborated with Matrix Gas &
Renewables Limited to set up India's first green hydrogen valley project in Pune, Maharashtra?
1) Acrow India Limited
2) Alfred Herbert (India) Limited
3) Gensol Engineering Limited
4) Azad Engineering Limited
5) Batliboi Limited
Answer- 3) Gensol Engineering Limited
Explanation:
On 11th September 2024, Gensol Engineering, in collaboration with Matrix Gas & Renewables
Limited, secured an order to establish India's first green hydrogen valley project in Pune,
Maharashtra.
• Gensol will set up the said project in collaboration with Matrix Gas & Renewables, a green
hydrogen infrastructure developer and natural gas aggregator.
• Matrix will be setting up the green hydrogen production plant on a Build Own and Operate
basis to supply green hydrogen to the speciality chemical sector with an offtake period of 20
years.
• This green hydrogen valley is being facilitated by the National Chemicals Laboratories (NCL) in
Pune.
• The project will be developed through the electrolysis route, with Gensol and Matrix
collaborating further on green hydrogen derivatives, including green steel and green ammonia.

23. Which housing finance company has recently (in September ‘24) offered an IPO (Initial
Public Offer)?
1) Muthoot Housing Finance Company Limited
2) Nivara Home Finance Limited
3) Shriram Housing Finance Limited
4) Manappuram Home Finance Limited
5) Bajaj Housing Finance Limited
Answer- 5) Bajaj Housing Finance Limited

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Explanation:
In September 2024, Bajaj Housing Finance Limited listed its shares through an IPO (Initial Public
Offer).
• Its shares opened at Rs 150 on both the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) and the National Stock
Exchange (NSE), significantly higher than the issue price of Rs 70/per share.
• The initial public offering (IPO) of Bajaj Housing Finance, which raised Rs 6,560 crore, has
become the largest IPO in 2024.

24. Which instrument of Chandrayaan-3 has recently (in September ‘24) recorded more than
50 moonquakes?
1) Laser Doppler Velocimeter (LDV)
2) Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS)
3) Chandra’s Surface Thermophysical Experiment (ChaSTE)
4) Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA)
5) Laser Retroreflector Array (LRA)
Answer- 4) Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA)
Explanation:
The Instrument for Lunar Seismic Activity (ILSA) aboard the Vikram Lander of the Chandrayaan-3
mission detected 250 seismic signatures during its operational period from August 24 to September 4,
2023.
• Among the 250 seismic signals, nearly 200 of them were said to have been produced by
different mission activities like the Pragyan rover's movements or the operation of scientific
instruments like the ChaSTE thermal probe or Alpha Particle X-ray Spectrometer (APXS).
• These findings related to the moonquakes were mentioned in a recent paper published in the
ICARUS journal.

25. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Chief Executive Officer (CEO) of the Indian Cyber
Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)?
1) Rajesh Kumar
2) Vivek Gogia
3) Ramanth Krishnan
4) Ankush Aggarwal
5) Aalok Kumar
Answer- 1) Rajesh Kumar
Explanation:
About Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C)
I4C is an initiative of the Ministry of Home Affairs to deal with cyber crime in India. The I4C was
dedicated to the Nation on 10th January 2020.
Chief Executive Officer (CEO) – Rajesh Kumar
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi

26. Who is the current (as of September ‘24) Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(CEO) of U.S. News & World Report?
1) John Thornton
2) Eric J. Gertler

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3) Steve McIvor
4) Teresa Patricio
5) Amy Pope
Answer- 2) Eric J. Gertler
Explanation:
About U.S. News & World Report:
Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO) – Eric J. Gertler
Headquarters- Washington DC, the United States of America(USA)

27. When was the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) formed?
1) 1946
2) 1947
3) 1955
4) 1958
5) 1963
Answer- 4) 1958
Explanation:
About the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO):
Chairman– Dr Samir V Kamat
Headquarters– New Delhi, Delhi
Formed– 1958

28. In which state Grizzled Giant Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary is situated?

1) Kerala
2) Karnataka
3) Andhra Pradesh
4) Telangana
5) Tamil Nadu
Answer- 5) Tamil Nadu
Explanation:
About Tamil Nadu (TN):
Chief Minister (CM) – Muthuvel Karunanidhi Stalin
Governor – Ravindra Narayana Ravi
Wildlife Sanctuaries – Grizzled Giant Squirrel Wildlife Sanctuary,
Kanyakumari Wildlife Sanctuary
Zoological parks – Arignar anna zoological park, Amirthi zoological park

29. Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport is located in which state?

1) Bihar
2) Assam
3) Maharashtra
4) Gujarat
5) Nagaland
Answer- 1) Bihar

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Explanation:
About Bihar:
Chief Minister (CM) – Nitish Kumar
Governor – Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar
Airports – Gaya International Airport, Lok Nayak Jayaprakash Airport
Festivals – Bishari Puja, Pitrapaksha Mela

30. Where is the headquarters of the United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation
(UNOSSC) located?
1) Beijing, China
2) Dhaka, Bangladesh
3) London , UK
4) New York, USA
5) Tokyo, Japan
Answer- 4) New York, USA
Explanation:
About the United Nations Office for South-South Cooperation (UNOSSC):
Director– Dima Al-Khatib
Headquarters– New York, the United States of America (USA)
Established– 1974

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