Time & Work - Practice Sheet

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
1. A vkSj B feydj ,d dk;Z dks 30 fnuksa esa vkSj O;fDr 'kkfey gksrk gS vkSj tc rd
dj ldrs gSa A B vkSj C feydj mls 20 dk;Z iwjk ugha gksrk ;g izfØ;k pyrh jgrh
fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa A A dk;Z vkjaHk djrk gS A dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa yxHkx fdrus
gS 5 fnuksa rd dk;Z djrk gS rc B ml fnu yxsaxs\
dk;Z dks ys ysrk gS vkSj 15 fnuksa rd dk;Z When a group of employees work
djrk gS A var esa C mls 18 fnuksa esa iwjk individually, they can complete a
djrk gS A C vyx ls dk;Z djrs gq, ml work in 50 days. On the first day 1
man works and on the second day
dk;Z dks vdsys fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dj another man joins, on the third day
ldrk gS \ another person is involved and this
A and B together can do a work in 30 process continues till the work is
days. B and C together can do it in completed. How many days will it
20 days. A starts work, works for 5 take to complete the work?
days, then B takes that work and (a) 8 days (b) 9 days
works for 15 days. Finally C (c) 10 days (d) 11 days
completes it in 18 days. In how many
days can C complete the work alone 𝟏𝟏
while working separately? 4. P fdlh dk;Z ds Hkkx dks 10 fnu esa] Q
𝟒𝟒
(a) 120 days (b) 24 days mlh dk;Z ds 40% Hkkx dks 15 fnu esa] R
(c) 60 days (d) 40 days 𝟏𝟏
mlh dk;Z ds Hkkx dks 13 fnu esa rFkk S
𝟑𝟑
2. P vkSj Q feydj ,d dk;Z dks 6 fnuksa esa 𝟏𝟏
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 ml dk;Z ds Hkkx dks 7 fnu esa iwjk dj
𝟔𝟔
dj ldrs gSa A Q vkSj R mlh dk;Z dks ldrk gSA lcls igys ml dk;Z dks dkSu
𝟕𝟕
fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa A P us dk;Z vkjaHk iwjk dj ldsxk \
fd;k vkSj 3 fnuksa rd dk;Z fd;k A Q vkSj 𝟏𝟏
P can complete part of a work in 10
𝟒𝟒
R] 6 fnuksa rd dk;Z djrs jgs A R vkSj P
days, Q, 40% of the same work in 15
}kjk ml dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa fdrus fnuksa 𝟏𝟏
days, R, part of the same work in 13
dk varj gksxk\ 𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏
P and Q together can do a work in 6 days and S can complete part of
𝟔𝟔
days. Q and R can do the same work that work in 7 days. Who will be able
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
in days. P started work and to complete that task first?
𝟕𝟕
worked for 3 days. Q and R (a) P (b) Q
continued to work for 6 days. How (c) R (d) S
many days will be the difference
between R and P in completing that 5. ,d Bsdsnkj us ,d dke dks 150 fnuksa esa
work? iwjk djus dk Bsdk fy;k A mlus mlds fy,
(a) 15 (b) 10 20 vkneh] 30 vkSjrsa rFkk 75 cPps dke ij
(c) 8 (d) 12 yxk, A ysfdu 60 fnuksa ds ckn mlus ik;k
fd dke dk dsoy ,d pkSFkkbZ Hkkx gh
3. deZpkfj;ksa dk ,d lewg tc O;fDrxr :i lekIr gqvk gS A ;g ns[kdj mlus lc
ls dke djrk gS rks og fdlh dk;Z dks 50 vkSjrksa rFkk 50 cPpksa dks fudky fn;k rFkk
fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrk gS A igys fnu 1 dqy vkSj vkneh dke ij yxk, A ,slk djus
vkneh dk;Z djrk gS vkSj nwljs fnu nwljk ij dke fuf’pr le; ls 5 fnu igys
vkneh 'kkfey gks tkrk gS] rhljs fnu ,d lekIr gks x;k A ;g ekurs gq, fd 3 vkneh

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
5 vkSjrksa ds cjkcj dke djrs gsa rFkk 2 A dh lgk;rk ds cxSj B ,oa C ml dke
vkSjrsa 3 cPpksa ds cjkcj dke djrh gSa rks dks 6 fnuksa esa lekIr dj ldrs gSa A ;fn
crkb, fd Bsdsnkj us fdrus vfrfjDr B ,oa C }kjk 2 fnuksa esa fd;k x;k dke
vkneh dke ij yxk,\ vdsys A }kjk 3 fnuksa esa fd, x, dke ds
A contractor took a contract to cjkcj gks] rks vdsys C ml dke dks fdrus
complete a work in 150 days. He fnuksa esa lekIr djsxk \
hired 20 men, 30 women and 75 Three persons A, B and C complete
children for her. But after 60 days he the work in the following manner :
found that only one fourth of the A works till the end, B works only on
work was finished. Seeing this, he the first and second days, C only
removed all the women and 50 works on the third, fourth and fifth
children and employed a total of day. Without the help of A, B & C can
more men. On doing this, the work finish the work in 6 days. If work
ended 5 days before the scheduled done by B & C in 2 days is equal to
time. Assuming that 3 men work the work done by A alone in 3 days,
equal to 5 women and 2 women work then in how many days will C alone
equal to 3 children, then how many finish the work?
additional men did the contractor (a) 9 days (b) 10 days
employ? (c) 8 days (d) None of these
(a) 114 (b) 115
(c) 116 (d) 117
8. fdlh dk;Z ij nks etnwj A rFkk B yxk,
tkrs gSa A A vdsyk nksuksa ds lkFk&lkFk
6. B, A ls 20% vf/kd dq’ky gS A B us dk;Z
dk;Z djus dh rqyuk eas 8 ?kaVs vf/kd ysrk
'kq: djds 𝒙𝒙 fnuksa rd dk;Z fd;k A rc B
gS A ;fn B vdsyk dk;Z djs rks og
ds LFkku ij A dks j[kk x;k A A us 'ks"k
lkFk&lkFk dk;Z djus dh rqyuk esa 4 𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐 ?kaVs
dk;Z (𝒙𝒙 + 𝟖𝟖) fnuksa esa fd;k A A rFkk B
}kjk fd, dk;ksZa dk vuqikr 3 % 2 gS A A vf/kd ysrk gS A lkFk&lkFk dk;Z djus ij
vkSj B lkFk&lkFk dke djds fdrus fnuksa og fdrus fnu esa iw.kZ gksxk \
Two laborers A & B are applied on a
esa iw.kZ dk;Z lekIr djsaxs \ job. A alone takes 8 hours more than
B is 20% capable more than A. B working together. If B works alone
started work and worked for 𝒙𝒙 days. 𝟏𝟏
Then in place of B, A was kept. A did then he takes 4 more hours than
𝟐𝟐
the remaining work in (𝒙𝒙+8) days. working together. In how many days
The ratio of work done by A and B is will it be complete when working
3: 2. In how many days will A & B together?
finish the work together? (a) 5 hours (b) 4 hours
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟕𝟕 (c) 8 hours (d) 6 hours
(a) 13 days (b) 12 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟕𝟕 𝟖𝟖
(c) 13 days (d) 12 days 9. 8 iq:"k dksbZ dk;Z 21 fnu esa iw.kZ djrs gSaA
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
14 iq:"kksa us dk;Z 'kq: fd;k rFkk 3 fnuksa
7. rhu O;fDr A, B ,oa C ,d dke dks ckn mUgsa 9 efgykvksa }kjk izfrLFkkfir dj
fuEufyf[kr rjhds ls iwjk djrs gSa % fn;k x;k A bu 9 efgykvksa us 'ks"k dk;Z 24
A dk;Z lekfIr rd dke djrk gS] B dsoy fnuksa esa iw.kZ fd;k A 9 efgyk,¡ laiw.kZ dk;Z
igys ,oa nwljs fnu dke djrk gS] C dsoy fdrus fnuksa esa iw.kZ dj ldrh Fkha \
rhljs] pkSFks ,oa ik¡pos fnu dke djrk gS A

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
8 men complete a work in 21 days. 14 vkSj 5 fnu rd dke djrk gS] fQj B mlds
men started work and 3 days later ckn 10 fnu vkSj dke djrk gSA 'ks"k dke
they were replaced by 9 women. dks C 15 fnuksa esa [kRe djrk gSA C vdsys
These 9 women completed the
remaining work in 24 days. In how
iwjs dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa [kRe djrk\
A and B can finish a job in 10 days
many days could 9 women complete
while B and C can do it in 18 days. A
the entire work?
started the job, worked for 5 days
(a) 24 (b) 26
then B worked for 10 days and the
(c) 36 (d) 32
remaining job was finished by C in
10. 2 vkneh] 3 efgyk,¡ rFkk 4 cPps feydj 15 days. In how many days could C
fdlh 10 gsDVs;j ds [ksr dh fujkbZ 10 fnu alone have finished the whole job?
esa djrs gSa A ;fn ,d vkneh] ,d efgyk (a) 30 (b) 15
(c) 45 (d) 24
rFkk ,d cPps dh dk;Z{kerk,¡ 5 : 4 : 2 ds
vuqikr eas gks rks 6 vkneh] 4 efgyk,¡ rFkk 𝟐𝟐
7 cPps feydj 16 gsDVs;j {ks=Qy ds ,d 13- ,d etnwj ,d Vksdjh dks 𝟑𝟑 ?kaVs esa cukrk
[ksr dh fujkbZ fdrus le; esa djsaxs \ gS A vxj og 7 𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐 ?kaVs rd dke djrk gS]
2 men, 3 women and 4 children rks fdruh Vksdfj;k¡ cuk ysxk\
together weeding a field of 10 𝟐𝟐
A worker makes a basket in 𝟑𝟑
of an
hectare in 10 days. If the
𝟏𝟏
functionalities of a man, a woman hours. If he works for 7 hours then
𝟐𝟐
and a child are in the ratio of 5 : 4 : 2, how many baskets will he make?
then in how long will 6 men, 4 women 𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏
(a) 10 𝟒𝟒 (b) 11
and 7 children together weave a field 𝟒𝟒
𝟏𝟏
of 16 hectare area? (c) 12 𝟐𝟐 (d) 13
(a) 5 days (b) 6 days
(c) 7 days (d) 8 days 14- A dh C ls n{krk dk vuqikr 5:3 gS B dk
C }kjk fy, x, fnuksa dh la[;k dk vuqikr
11- A vkSj B fdlh dk;Z dks Øe'k% 20 fnu
2:3 gS tc A vkSj C O;fäxr :i ls dk;Z
vkSj 12 fnu esa dj ldrs gSaA A us vdsys
dk;Z izkjEHk fd;kA rRi'pkr~ 4 fnu ckn B iwjk djrs gSa rks A, C ls 6 fnu de ysrk
lfEefyr gqvk vkSj dk;Z iwjk djus rd nksuksa gS A B vkSj C us dke 'kq: fd;k vkSj 2
us feydj dk;Z fd;kA dk;Z dqy fdrus fnuksa ds ckn NksM+ fn;kA 'ks"k dk;Z dks iwjk
fnu pyk\ djus ds fy, A }kjk fy, x, fnuksa dh
A and B can do a piece of work in 20 la[;k gS%
days and 12 days respectively. A The ratio of efficiency of A is to C is
started the work alone and then after 5 : 3. The ratio of number of days
4 days B joined him till the taken by B is to C is 2 : 3. A takes 6
completion of the work. How long days less than C, when A and C
did the work last? completes the work individually. B
(a) 10 days (b) 20 days
and C started the work and left after
(c) 15 days (d) 6 days
2 days. The number of days taken by
A to finish the remaining work is :
12- A vkSj B fdlh dke dks 10 fnu esa iwjk (a) 4.5 (b) 5
djrs gSa tcfd B vkSj C mlh dke dks 18 𝟏𝟏
(c) 6 (d) 9
fnu esa iwjk djrs gSaA A dke dks 'kq: djrk 𝟑𝟑

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝟐𝟐 18. ,d fdys esa] 31 fnuksa ds fy, 200 lSfudksa
15- fdlh [ksr ds 𝟓𝟓 Hkkx dks A] 6 fnu esa tksr
𝟏𝟏 ds fy, i;kZIr Hkkstu FkkA 27 fnuksa ds ckn]
ldrk gS vkSj mlh [ksr ds 𝟑𝟑 Hkkx dks B,
120 lSfudksa us fdys dks NksM+ fn;kA 'ks"k
10 fnu esa tksr ldrk gS] A vkSj B nksuksa
𝟒𝟒
lSfudksa ds fy, 'ks"k Hkkstu fdrus fnuksa
feydj ml [ksr ds 𝟓𝟓 Hkkx dks fuEu le; T;knk pysxk\
esa tksr ldsaxs& In a fort, there was sufficient food for
𝟐𝟐
A can cultivate th of a land in 6 days 200 soldiers for 31 days. After 27
𝟓𝟓
𝟏𝟏 days, 120 soldiers left the fort. For
and B can cultivate rd of the same how many extra days will the rest of
𝟑𝟑
land in 10 days. Working together A the food last for the remaining
𝟒𝟒
and B can cultivate th of the same soldiers ?
𝟓𝟓
land in the following time- (a) 4 days (b) 12 days
(a) 4 days (b) 5 days (c) 10 days (d) 6 days
(c) 8 days (d) 10 days
19. nks iq:"k vkSj ,d efgyk dks ,d dk;Z lkSaik
16- fdlh dk;Z dks lEiUu djus esa A, B dh tkrk gS A nwljs O;fDr dks dk;Z lekIr djus
rqyuk esa nksxquk rFkk C dh rqyuk esa rhu esa nwljs O;fDr vkSj efgyk ds feydj dk;Z
xquk le; ysrk gSA os rhuksa feydj ml djus esa yxus okys le; dh rqyuk esa rhu
dk;Z dks ,d fnu esa iwjk djrs gSaA A vdsyk ?kaVs vf/kd yxrs gSa A igys O;fDr }kjk
ml dk;Z dks fdrus le; esa iwjk djsxk\ vdsys dk;Z djus ij mls nwljs O;fDr vkSj
To complete the work A takes two efgyk }kjk feydj dk;Z djus esa yxus
times than time taken by B and three
times then time taken by C. They okys le; ds cjkcj le; yxrk gS A igyk
three together complete the work in O;fDr vdsys dk;Z djrs gq, ml le; ds
a day. In how many days A alone will nksxqus ls 8 ?kaVs de yxk,xk ftruk nwljk
complete the work? O;fDr vdsys dk;Z dks iwjk djus esa yxkrk
(a) 9 days (b) 5 days
(c) 6 days (d) 4 days
gS A ;fn os feydj dk;Z djxsa rks 2 iq:"k
vkSj ,d efgyk dks dk;Z iwjk djus esa fdruk
17- ,d Bsdsnkj ,d lM+d 40 fnuksa esa cukus le; yxsxk \
dk Bsdk ysrk gS vkSj 25 vkneh dke ij Two men and a woman are entrusted
yxkrk gS 24 fnuksa ds ckn mls irk pyrk with a task. The second man needs
three hours more to cope with the
gS fd dsoy ,d frgkbZ lM+d cuh gS rc
job than the first man and the woman
Bsdsnkj fdrus vkSj vkneh dke ij yxk, would need working together. The
fd lM+d fu;r vof/k ls 4 fnu igys gh first man, working alone, would need
cu tk,\ as much time as the second man and
A contractor undertakes to make a the woman working together. The
road in 40 days and employs 25 men. first man, working alone, would
After 24 days he finds only one third spend eight hours less than the
is made. How many extra men double period of time the second
should he employ so that he is able man would spend working alone.
to complete the work 4 days earlier? How much time would the two men
(a) 100 (b) 60 and the woman need to complete the
(c) 75 (d) None of these task if they all worked together ?

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
(a) 1 hours (b) 3 hours together and A leaves after 1 hour
(c) 4 hours (d) 5 hours and B works for further 3 hours. How
much work does C do per hour ?
20. nks efgyk,¡ jsuw vkSj Å"kk d<+kbZ dk;Z dj (a) 16.66% (b) 33.33%
jgh gSa A ;fn Å"kk vdsys dk;Z djs rks mls (c) 50% (d) 66.66%
fMtkbu dks iwjk djus esa feydj dk;Z djus
22. vyx&vyx {kerk okys nks VkbfiLV
dh rqyuk esa 8 ?kaVs vf/kd yxsaxs A vc ;fn
feydj ,d dk;Z dks 6 feuV esa djrs gSa A
jsuw vdsys dk;Z djs rks mls feydj dk;Z
;fn igyk VkbfiLV vdsys 4 feuV dk;Z
djus esa yxs le; dh rqyuk esa 4-5 ?kaVs
djs vkSj mlds ckn nwljk VkbfiLV vdsys
vf/kd yxrs gSa A jsuw vdsys bl fMtkbu
6 feuV rd dk;Z djs rks lEiw.kZ dk;Z 1@5
dks fdrus le; esa iwjk djsxh \
Two women Renu and Usha are
cpsxk A /kheh xfr okys VkbfiLV dks vdsys
working on an embroidery design. If bl dk;Z dks djus esa fdruk le; yxsxk
Usha worked alone, she would need \
eight hours more to complete the Two typists of varying skills can do
design than if they both worked a job in 6 minutes if they work
together. Now if Renu worked alone, together. If the first typist typed
it would need 4.5 hours more to alone for 4 minutes and then the
complete the design than they both second typist typed alone for 6
working together. What time would it minutes, they would be left with 1/5
take for Renu alone to complete the of the whole work. How many
design ? minutes would it take for the slower
(a) 10.5 hours (b) 12.5 hours typist to complete the typing job
(c) 14.5 hours (d) 18.5 hours working alone ?
(a) 10 minutes (b) 15 minutes
21. A, B vkSj C esa ls izR;sd dks ,d fuf’pr (c) 12 minutes (d) 20 minutes
dk;Z ds fy, ,d fuf’pr le; dh
vko’;drk gksrh gS A C dks dk;Z iwjk djus 23. oSdfYid :i ls dke djrs gq, 90 fnuksa esa
esa A dh rqyuk esa 1 ?kaVk de yxrk gS A ikap nthZ A, B, C, D vkSj E 1800 'kVZ
feydj dk;Z djus ij mUgsa dk;Z dk 50% flyrs gSa ,d lkFk dke djds ,d fnu esa
iwjk djus ds fy, 30 feuV dh t:jr gksrh de ls de fdruh 'kVZ flyus dh laHkkfor
gS A dk;Z rc Hkh iwjk gks tkrk gS tc A gS \
Five tailors A, B, C, D and E stich
vkSj B feydj dk;Z vkjEHk djs vkSj 1 ?kaVs 1800 shirts in 90 days working
ds ckn A dk;Z NksM+ nsrk gS vkSj B vxys alterna-tively. Find the minimum
rhu ?kaVksa rd dk;Z djrk gS A C izfr ?kaVs possible number of shirts that can
fdruk dk;Z djrk gS \ be stiched in a single day by working
Each of A, B and C needs a certain together ?
unique time to do a certain work. C (a) 100 (b) 20
needs 1 hour less than A to complete (c) 50 (d) 4
the work. Working together, they
require 30 minutes to complete 50% 24. ,d dkj[kkus esa dke djus okys iq#"kksa]
of the job. The work also gets efgykvksa vkSj cPpksa dh dqy la[;k 18 gSA
completed if A and B start working os ,d fnu esa 4000 #i;s dekrs gSaA ;fn

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
lHkh iq#"kksa] lHkh efgykvksa vkSj lHkh cPpksa A can do a work in 9 days. If B is 50%
dh etnwjh ds ;ksx dk vuqikr 18 % 10 % more efficient to A, then in how many
days can B do the same work?
12 gS vkSj ;fn fdlh O;fä] efgyk vkSj (a) 13.5 (b) 4.5
cPps dk osru 6 % 5 % 3 ds vuqikr esa gS] (c) 6 (d) 3
rks ,d efgyk ,d fnu esa fdruk dekrh
gS\ 27- nks O;fDr # 1400 ds fy;s ,d dke 'kq:
The total number of men, women and djrs gSaA igyk O;fDr dke dks vdsys 7
children working in a factory is 18. fnuksa esa [kRe dj ldrk gS tcfd nwljk
They earn Rs. 4000 in a day. If the O;fDr mlh dke dks vdsys 8 fnuksa esa [kRe
sum of the wages of all men, all dj ldrk gSA ;fn fdlh rhljs yM+ds dh
women and all children is in the ratio
of 18 : 10 : 12 and if the wages of an
enn ls os bl dke dks ,d lkFk 3 fnuksa
individual man, woman and child is esa [kRe dj ldrs gSa] rks #i;s dks rhuksa esa
in the ratio 6 : 5 : 3, then how much a fdl izdkj ckaVk tk;s\
woman earn in a day ? Two men undertake to do a piece of
(a) Rs. 400 (b) Rs. 250 work for Rs. 1400. The first man
(c) Rs. 150 (d) Rs. 120 alone can do this work in 7 days
while the second man alone can do
25- S, T rFkk U ,d dk;Z Øe'k% 40] 48 rFkk this work in 8 days. If they working
together complete this work in 3
60 fnu esa iwjk djrs gSaA dk;Z dks iwjk djus days with the help of a boy, how
ds fy, mUgsa 10800 # feyrs gSaA mUgksaus should the money be divided?
dk;Z dks ,d lkFk izkjaHk fd;k] ijUrq T dk;Z (a) 600, 550, 250 (b) 600, 525, 275
iwjk gksus ls 2 fnu igys rFkk U dk;Z iwjk (c) 600, 500, 300 (d) 500, 525, 375
gksus ls 5 fnu igys dk;Z dks NksM+dj pyk
tkrk gSA S 'ks"k dk;Z dks vdsyk iw.kZ djrk 28- C dh {kerk A ls nksxquh gS vkSj B, C ls
gSA fu/kkZfjr jkf'k esa ls S Hkkx ¼#- esa½ rhu xquk vf/kd fnu esa dke djrk gSA A
fdruk gSa\ fdlh dke dks 12 fnu esa vdsys [kRe djrk
S, T and U can complete a work in 40, gSA vxj os AB, BC vkSj AC ds tksM+s esa
48 and 60 days respectively. They dke djsa tSls fd AB, BC, vkSj AC Øe'k%
received Rs. 10800 to complete the igys] nwljs vkSj rhljs fnu dke djsa rks
work. They begin the work together dke fdrus fnuksa esa [kRe gksxk\
but T left 2 days before the
C is twice as efficient as A. B taken
completion of the work and U left 5
thrice as many days as C. A takes 12
days before the completion of the
days to finish the work alone. If they
work. S has completed the
work in pairs (i.e., AB, BC, CA)
remaining work alone. What is the
starting with AB on the first day, BC
share of S (in Rs.) from total money?
on the second day and AC on the
(a) 4000 (b) 4320
third day and so on, then how many
(c) 4500 (d) 4860
days are required to finish the work?
𝟏𝟏
(a) 6 𝟓𝟓 days (b) 4.5 days
26- A fdlh dke dks 9 fnuksa esa iwjk djrk gSA 𝟏𝟏
B dh {kerk A ls 50% vf/kd gS] rks B (c) 5 𝟗𝟗 days (d) 8 days
fdrus fnuksa esa vdsys dke dks [kRe djsxk\

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
29- vk'kk dh n{krk m"kk ls 25% vf/kd gS vkSj that work in 9 days. Only 3 women
m"kk dks ,d dke iwjk djus esa 25 fnu yxrs can finish the same work in
gSaA vk'kk us vdsys ,d dke 'kq: fd;k vkSj (a) 36 days (b) 21 days
fQj dke iwjk gksus ls 5 fnu igys m"kk (c) 30 days (d) 42 days
muds lkFk tqM+ xbZA vk'kk us fdrus fnuksa
rd vdsys dke fd;k\ 32- C fdlh dk;Z dks djus esa A ls nksxquk
Efficiency of Asha is 25% more than le; ysrk gSA A vkSj B feydj bls 6
Usha and Usha takes 25 days to fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa tcfd B vkSj C bls
complete a piece of work. Asha 10 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSaA A vdsys fdrus
started a work alone and then usha fnuksa esa dke dj ldrk gS\
joined her 5 days before actual
C takes twice the number of days to
completion of the work. For how
do a piece of work than A takes. A
many days Asha worked alone ?
and B together can do it in 6 days
(a) 9 (b) 11
while B and C can do it in 10 days. In
(c) 10 (d) 15
how many days A alone can do the
work ?
30- —".k 10 fnuksa esa ,d dke dj ldrk gS (a) 60 (b) 30
tcfd eksgu ogh dke 20 fnuksa esa dj (c) 6 (d) 7.5
ldrk gSA mUgksaus ,d lkFk dke 'kq: fd;kA
3 fnuksa ds ckn —".k us dke NksM+ fn;k vkSj 33- 4 yM+ds vkSj 5 yM+fd;ka 10 fnuksa esa ,d
eksgu us bls iwjk fd;kA tc nksuksa ,d lkFk dke dj ldrs gSaA 6 yM+ds vkSj 6 yM+fd;ka
dke djrs Fks rks eksgu us fdrus fnuksa rd 7 fnuksa esa ogh dke dj ldrs gSaA 2 yM+ds
vdsys dke fd;k Fkk\ vkSj 7 yM+fd;ka ,d lkFk dke djrs gq,
Krishna can do a work in 10 days
while Mohan can do the same work
ml dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs
in 20 days. They started work gSa\
together. After 3 days Krishna left 4 boys and 5 girls can do a piece of
the work and Mohan completed it. work in 10 days. 6 boys and 6 girls
For how many days Mohan worked can do the same work in 7 days. In
alone more than the number of days how many days can 2 boys and 7
required when both worked together girls complete the same work,
? working together ?
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 (a) 15 days (b) 14 days
(a) 4 (b) 3
𝟑𝟑 𝟒𝟒 (c) 21 days (d) 18 days
𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐
(c) 2 (d) 3
𝟓𝟓 𝟑𝟑
34. B vkSj C ,d lkFk dke djrs gq, A, B
31. 2 iq#"k vkSj 5 efgyk,a 12 fnuksa esa ,d dke vkSj C dh rqyuk esa 50% vf/kd fnu ysrs
dj ldrs gSaA 5 iq#"k vkSj 2 efgyk,a ml gSa vkSj A ,oa B feydj dke djrs gSa rks
dke dks 9 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSaA 3 efgyk,a A, B o C dh rqyuk esa 8/3 fnu vf/kd ysrs
mlh dke dks fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrh gSaA ;fn A, B vkSj C lHkh us feydj dke
gSa \ iwjk fd;k gS vkSj B dks dqy vk; :- 450
2 men and 5 women can do a work in esa ls #- 120 feys gSa] rks A, B vkSj C us
12 days. 5 men and 2 women can do feydj fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk dke iwjk fd;k\

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
Working together B and C take 50% work, how should they divide the
more number of days than A, B and money ?
C together take and A and B working (a) ₹ 225, ₹ 150, ₹ 75
𝟖𝟖
together, take more number of days (b) ₹ 250, ₹ 100, ₹ 100
𝟑𝟑
(c) ₹ 200, ₹ 150, ₹ 100
than A, B and C take together. If A, B
(d) ₹ 175, ₹ 175, ₹ 100
and C all have worked together till
the completion of the work and B has
received Rs. 120 out of the total
37. A 24 fnuksa esa ,d dke dj ldrk gSA B
earning of Rs. 450, then in how many 52 fnuksa esa vkSj C 64 fnuksa esa A lHkh bls
days did A, B and C together ,d lkFk djuk 'kq: djrs gSa] ysfdu A 6
complete the whole work ? fnuksa ds ckn NksM+ nsrk gS vkSj C dke iwjk
(a) 10 (b) 6
(c) 4 (d) 2
gksus ls 6 fnu igys NksM+ nsrk gSA fdrus
fnuksa rd dke pykA
35. vfer vkSj lqthr feydj MkVk ,aVªh dk A can do a piece of work in 24 days.
B in 52 days and C in 64 days. All
,d dke 5 fnu esa iwjk dj ldrs gSa A begin to do it together, but A leaves
lqthr dh xfr vfer dh xfr dk 80% gS after 6 days and C leaves 6 days
vkSj bl dk;Z esa dqy dh fMizs’ku 5,76,000 before the completion of the work.
gS A ;fn os ,d fnu esa 8 ?kaVs dke djrs How many days did the work last.
gSa rks izfr ?kaVk vfer dh xfr fdrus dh (a) 15 (b) 20
(c) 18 (d) 24
fMizs’kUl gS \
Amit and Sujit together can 38. A] B vkSj C Øe'k% 16] 20 vkSj 24 fnuksa esa
complete an assignment of data ,d fuf'pr dk;Z dj ldrs gSaA mUgksaus ,d
entry in 5 days. Sujit’s speed is 80%
of Amit’s speed and the total key are lkFk dke 'kq: fd;k ysfdu ‘𝒙𝒙 − 𝟖𝟖’ fnuksa
5,76,000. What is Amit’s speed in key ds ckn] A us dke NksM+ fn;kA dke iwjk
depressions per hour if they work for gksus ls ^𝒙𝒙^ fnu igys B us Hkh dke NksM+
8 hours a day ? fn;kA A ;fn iwjk dk;Z ‘𝒙𝒙+5’ fnuksa esa iwjk
(a) 4800 (b) 6400 gks tkrk gS] rks ‘𝒙𝒙’ dk eku Kkr dhft,A
(c) 8000 (d) 7200
A, B and C can do a certain piece of
work in 16, 20 and 24 days
36. A fdlh dke dks 10 fnu esa [kRe djrk gS] respectively. They started the work
tcfd B mlh dke dks 15 fnu esa [kRe together but after ‘x – 8’ days, A left
djrk gS A nksuksa 5 fnu rd lkFk esa dke the job. ‘x’ days before completion of
djrs vkSj 'ks"k dke dks C 2 fnuksa esa [kRe the work B also left. If the whole work
djrk gS A vxj iwjs dke ds fy, ₹ 450 is completed in ‘x+5’ days, then find
the value of ‘x’.
feyrs gSa] rks A, B vkSj C Øe’k% iSlksa dks (a) 12 (b) 14
fdl izdkj ckaVsxs\ (c) 15 (d) 18
A can do a piece of work in 10 days, (e) None of these
while B alone can do it in 15 days.
They work together for 5 days and 39. A vkSj B feydj 18 fnuksa esa ,d dke dj
the rest of the work is done by C in 2 ldrs gSa vkSj B vkSj C feydj mlh dk;Z
days. If they get ₹ 450 for the whole
dks 30 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSaA rhuksa dk;Z

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
LFky ij vkrs gSa vkSj igys 14 fnuksa ds fy, days they take to complete the work
dsoy B vkSj C ,d lkFk dke djrs gSa] in this manner if the efficiency of one
fQj A us dqN fnuksa rd vdsys dke fd;k women is 25% of the efficiency of
one man.
vkSj fQj og vius ?kj ds fy, jokuk gks
x;k A A ds NksM+us ds ckn B gj igys vkSj (a) 174.5 days (b) 194.5 days
rhljs fnu rFkk C çR;sd nwljs fnu dke (c) 116 days (d) 174 days
djrs gq, B vkSj C cps dk;Z dks 18 fnuksa (e) None of these
esa iwjk djrs gSa A fdrus fnuksa ds ckn A us
dk;Z LFky NksM+k\ 41. ,d ukSdjh djus ds fy, rhu Jfedksa VªEi]
A and B together can do a work in 18 iqfru vkSj ftufiax dks fu;qä fd;k tkrk
days and B and C together can do it gSA mUgksaus ,d lkFk dke 'kq: fd;k ysfdu
in 30 days. All three arrive on the ftufiax us 3 fnu ds ckn dke NksM+ fn;k
work site and for the first 14 days tc 37% ukSdjh gks xbZA 'ks"k dk;Z VªEi vkSj
only B and C work together, then A
worked alone for some days and
iqfru us 7 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;kA VªEi vkSj
then he left for his home. After A has iqfru dh n{krk dk vuqikr 4% 5 gSA lcls
left B and C complete the remaining /kheh xfr ls dke djus okys dks vdsys iwjs
work in 18 days with B working on dke dks iwjk djus ds fy, fdrus fnuksa dh
every 1st and 3rd day and C working vko';drk gS\
on every 2nd day. After how many Three workers Trump, Putin and
days A left the work site? Jinping are appointed to do a job.
(a) 18 days (b) 20 days They together started the job but
(c) 6 days (d) 12 days Jinping left after 3 days when 37% of
(e) None of these the job was done. The remaining job
was completed by Trump and Putin
40. 4 iq#"k 58 fnuksa esa ,d dke iwjk dj ldrs in 7 days. The ratio of efficiency of
gSaA mUgksaus ,d lkFk dke 'kq: fd;k ysfdu Trump and Putin is 4 : 5. Find the
gj 5 osa fnu ds var esa ,d vkneh dke number of days required by the
NksM+ nsrk gS vkSj iq#"k ds LFkku ij] ,d slowest worker to complete the
entire job alone?
efgyk dke esa 'kkfey gks tkrh gS vkSj (a) 22 days (b) 20 days
efgyk dke djuk tkjh j[krh gSa vkSj lHkh (c) 24 days (d) 18 days
iq#"kksa ds chp esa dke NksM+ fn, tkus ds (e) 30 days
ckotwn bls iwjk djrh gSa A ,d efgyk dh
n{krk ,d iq#"k dh 25% gksus ij bl rjg 𝟑𝟑
ls dke iwjk djus esa yxus okys fnuksa dh 42. A 15 fnuksa esa dke dj ldrk gSA B dh
𝟓𝟓
dqy la[;k dk irk yxk,aA {kerk A dh rqyuk esa 25% vf/kd gSA A
4 Men can complete a piece of work vkSj B nksuksa us ,d lkFk dke djuk 'kq:
in 58 days. They started the work fd;k vkSj ikap fnuksa ds ckn dke NksM+
together but at the end of every 5th fn;kA C us 'ks"k dk;Z 11 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;kA
day one man leaves the work and in C dh {kerk A dh rqyuk esa D;k çfr'kr
the place of the man, one woman
joins the work and the women
vf/kd / de gS\
continue doing the work and finish it A can do 3/5th of work in 15 days.
despite all the men left in the mid of Efficiency of B is 25% more than that
the work. Find the total number of of A. Both A and B started working

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
together and left the work after five the work will be completed if all three
days. C completed the remaining work together?
work in 11 days. Efficiency of C is 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(a) 𝟒𝟒 days (b) 𝟒𝟒 days
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
what percent more/less than that of
A? 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(c) 𝟒𝟒 days (d) 𝟒𝟒 days
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
(a) 20% less (b) 25% more
(c) 20% more (d) 25% less (e) None of these
(e) 33.33% more
45. jke dks jkE;k dh rqyuk esa ,d dke iwjk
43. A vkSj B feydj 12 fnuksa esa ,d dke iwjk djus esa 10 ?kaVs vf/kd yxrs gSaA ;fn os
dj ldrs gSa ysfdu B vkSj C feydj ,d ,d lkFk dke djrs gSa rks jkE;k dks mudh
gh dke dks 40/3 fnuksa esa iwjk dj ldrs gSaA {kerk esa fdrus çfr'kr dh deh djuh
A us dke 'kq: fd;k vkSj dsoy 5 fnuksa ds pkfg,] rkfd nksuksa feydj 20 ?kaVs esa dke
fy, dke fd;k fQj C vdsys 'ks"k dk;Z dks iwjk dj ysa vkSj nksuksa leku vuqikr esa dke
100/3 fnuksa esa iwjk djrk gS A vxj A us iwjk djsa \
12 fnu dke fd;k gksrk rks C dks cps gq, Ram takes 10 hours more to
dke dks iwjk djus esa dsoy 24 fnu yxrsA complete a piece of work than that of
iwjs dk;Z dks iwjk djus ds fy, C }kjk vdsys Ramya. If they work together then by
fy, x, fnuksa dh la[;k B }kjk iwjs dk;Z what percentage should Ramya
decrease her efficiency so both of
dks iwjk djus ds fy, fdruh vf/kd gS\ them complete the work in 20 hours
A and B together can complete a
and both of them had completed the
piece of work in 12 days but B and C
piece of work in equal proportion?
together can complete the same
(a) 20% (b) 25%
piece of work in 40/3 days. A started
(c) 40% (d) 50%
the work and worked only for 5 days
(e) Cannot be determined
then C alone complete the remaining
work in 100/3 days. Had A worked for
12 days then C would have taken
46. 10 iq#"k vkSj 15 efgyk,a ,d lkFk 6 fnuksa
only 24 days to complete the esa ,d dke iwjk dj ldrs gSaA mlh dke dks
remaining work. The number of days iwjk djus esa ,d vkneh dks 100 fnu yxrs
taken by C alone to complete the gSaA mlh dke dks iwjk djus ds fy, ,d
whole work is how many more than efgyk dks vdsys fdrus fnuksa dh vko';drk
that by B alone to complete the
whole work? gksxh\
(a) 30 days (b) 10 days 10 men and 15 women together can
(c) 25 days (d) 15 days complete a work in 6 days. It takes
(e) None of these 100 days for one man alone to
complete the same work. How many
days will be required for one woman
44. rhu O;fä A] B vkSj C ,d fnu esa 11- alone to complete the same work ?
11%] 5% vkSj 6-66% dke iwjk dj ldrs (a) 225 days (b) 90 days
gSaA ;fn rhuksa ,d lkFk dke djrs gSa rks (c) 125 days (d) 145 days
fdrus fnuksa esa dke iwjk gksxk\
Three persons A, B and C can 47. A] B vkSj C Øe'k% 10 ?kaVs] 8 ?kaVs vkSj 20
complete 11.11%, 5% and 6.66% of a ?kaVs esa nhokj dks isaV dj ldrs gSaA A vkSj
work in one day. In how many days B nhokj ds ck,¡ vk/ks Hkkx dks fpf=r djuk

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
'kq: djrs gSa vkSj C nhokj ds dsoy vk/ks has also joined with condition that
Hkkx dks fpf=r djuk 'kq: djrs gSaA 2 cts Ganesh will work only when Ramesh
ds ckn dsoy A isaV us nhokj ds vk/ks fgLls is working. But Suresh left the work
three days before the completion of
dks NksM+ fn;k] tcfd B vkSj C us nhokj work. If it is known that efficiency of
ds Bhd vk/ks fgLls dks isaV djuk 'kq: dj Ganesh is half to that of Ramesh,
fn;k vkSj bl rjg os nhokj ds dsoy vius then after how many days Ganesh
fgLls dh isafVax dks iwjk djrs gSaA nhokj ds has joined the work? (Given that the
ck,¡ vkSj nk,¡ vk/ks ds iwjk gksus ds chp dk ratio of work done by Ramesh,
le; varj D;k gS\ Suresh and Ganesh are in ratio of 6 :
A, B and C can paint a wall in 10 hrs, 3 : 1)
8 hrs and 20 hrs respectively. A and (a) 10 days (b) 12 days
B start painting the left half of the (c) 20 days (d) 15 days
wall and C starts painting only right (e) 25 days
half of the wall. After 2 hrs only A
paints left half of the wall while B and 49. ,d e'khu P 8 ?kaVs esa ,d yk[k fdrkcsa
C start painting right half of the wall Nki ldrk gS] e'khu Q 10 ?kaVs esa mruh
and thus they complete the work gh fdrkcsa fçaV dj ldrh gS tcfd e'khu
painting only their side of the wall. R mUgsa 12 ?kaVs esa fçaV dj ldrh gSA lHkh
What is the time difference between
the completion of the left and right
e'khusa lqcg 9 cts 'kq: gks tkrh gSa] tcfd
half of the wall? e'khu P lqcg 11 cts can gks tkrh gS vkSj
𝟐𝟐
(a) 1 hrs
𝟗𝟗
(b) 𝟏𝟏 hrs
'ks"k nks e'khusa dke iwjk dj ysrh gSaA yxHkx
𝟕𝟕
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
fdrus cts dke [kRe gksxk\
(c) 𝟏𝟏 hrs (d) 𝟏𝟏 hrs A machine P can print one lakh
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(e) None of these books in 8 hours, machine Q can
print the same number of books in 10
hours while machine R can print
48. jes'k vkSj lqjs'k Øe'k% 25 vkSj 40 fnuksa esa them in 12 hours. All the machines
,d dke iwjk dj ldrs gSaA mUgksaus oSdfYid are started at 9 a.m. While machine P
:i ls jes'k ds lkFk dke djuk 'kq: dj is closed at 11 am and the remaining
fn;kA dqN fnuksa rd dke djus ds ckn] two machines complete the work.
x.ks'k Hkh bl 'krZ ds lkFk tqM+ x;k fd Approximately at what time will the
x.ks'k rHkh dke djsxk tc jes'k dke dj work be finished?
(a) 11:30 am (b) 12:30 pm
jgk gksA ysfdu dke iwjk gksus ls rhu fnu (c) 12 noon (d) 1 pm
igys lqjs'k us dke NksM+ fn;kA ;fn ;g
Kkr gks fd x.ks'k dh n{krk jes'k ls vk/kh 50. ;fn 6 iq#"k vkSj 8 yM+ds 10 fnuksa esa ,d
gS] rks x.ks'k fdrus fnuksa ds ckn dke esa dke dj ldrs gSa] tcfd 26 iq#"k vkSj 48
'kkfey gqvk gS\ ¼;g ns[krs gq, fd jes'k] yM+ds 2 fnuksa esa ,d gh dke dj ldrs gSa]
lqjs'k vkSj x.ks'k }kjk fd, x, dk;Z dk rks 15 iq#"kksa vkSj 20 yM+dksa }kjk ,d gh
vuqikr 6 % 3 % 1 ds vuqikr esa gS½ çdkj dk dke djus esa yxus okyk le;
Ramesh and Suresh can complete a
piece of work in 25 and 40 days
D;k gksxk\
If 6 men and 8 boys can do a piece of
respectively. They started working
work in 10 days while 26 men and 48
alternatively starting with Ramesh.
boys can do the same in 2 days, the
After working for few days, Ganesh

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
time taken by 15 men and 20 boys in 54. rhu ikbi A, B vkSj C fdlh Vadh dks Øe’k%
doing the same type of work will be? 6] 8 vkSj 12 feuV esa Hkj ldrk gS A ikbi
(a) 4 days (b) 5 days C dks Vadh Hkjus ls 6 feuV igys cUn dj
(c) 6 days (d) 7 days
fn;k x;k rks Vadh fdrus nsj esa Hkjsxh \
Three pipes A, B and C can fill a tank
51- A izfrfnu 8 ?kaVs dke djds ,d dk;Z dks in 6, 8 and 12 minutes respectively.
6 fnu esa iwjk djrk gS] tcfd B izfrfnu 10 The pipe C is closed 6 minutes before
?kaVs dke djds mlh dk;Z dks 4 fnu esa iwjk the tank is filled. In what time will the
djrk gSA ;fn dk;Z dks 5 fnu esa iwjk djuk tank be full ?
gks rks nksuksa dks feykdj ,d fnu esa fdrus (a) 4 min (b) 6 min
?kaVs dke djuk gksxk\ (c) 5 min (d) Data inadequate
A can do a piece of work in 6 days has
working 8 hours a day while B can do 55. rhu VkbfiLV jksfgr] g"kZ vkSj latho 216
the same work in 4 days working 10 iUuksa dk dke pkj ?kaVksa esa [kRe dj nsrs gSa
hours a day. If the work has to be A ,d ?kaVs esa latho g"kZ ls nksxqus ist Vkbi
completed in 5 days, so how many djrk gS vkSj g"kZ jksfgr ls nksxqus ist Vkbi
hour do they need to work together in
a day? djrh gS A 5 ?kaVksa esa latho mrus ist Vkbi
𝟒𝟒
(a) 5 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (b) 6
𝟒𝟒 djrk gS ftrus jksfgr 7 ?kaVksa esa djrk gS A
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒 rhuksa us izfr ?kaVs fdrus ist Vkbi fd;s \
(c) 3 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (d) 4
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 Rohit, Harsha and Sanjeev are three
typists who working simultaneously
52. rhu iq#"k vkSj 5 efgyk,a ,d lkFk 3 fnuksa can type 216 pages in four hours. In
esa ,d dk;Z lekIr dj ldrs gSaA mlh dke one hour Sanjeev can type as many
dks djus ds fy, 3 efgyk,sa 2 iq:"kksa ls 5 pages more than Harsha as Harsha
can type more than Rohit, During a
fnu T;knk le; ysrh gSa A iq:"k dk efgyk period of five hours Sanjeev can type
ls n{krk dk vuqikr D;k gS\ as many pages as Rohit can during
Three men and 5 women together can seven hours. How many pages does
finish a job in 3 days. Working on the each of them type per hour?
same job 3 women take 5 days more (a) 16, 18, 22 (b) 14, 17, 20
than the time required by 2 men. What (c) 15, 17, 22 (d) 15, 18, 21
is the ratio of efficiency of a man to a
woman ? 56. A fdlh dke dks 9 fnuksa esa iwjk djrk gSA
(a) 2 : 1 (b) 3 : 2
B dh {kerk A ls 50% vf/kd gS] rks B fdrus
(c) 5 : 2 (d) 4 : 1
fnuksa esa vdsys dke dks [kRe djsxk \
53. fodkl dks izR;sd fnu dke djus ds ₹ 350 A can do work in 9 days. If B is 50%
more efficient to A, then in how many
feyrs gSa A 31 fnu ds efgus esa og ₹ 9800 days can B do the same work ?
dekrk gS rks mlus fdrus fnu dke fd;k \ (a) 13.5 (b) 4.5
Vikas gets ₹ 350 for every day that he (c) 6 (d) 3
works. If he earns ₹ 9800 in a month
of 31 days, for how many days did he 57. jes'k lquhy ls nksxquk rsth ls dk;Z djrk gS
work ? vkSj ,d dke dks lquhy ls 3 ?kaVs de le;
(a) 25 days (b) 30 days
(c) 24 days (d) 28 days

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
esa iwjk djrk gS A vxj lc lkFk esa dke djs iwjk gksrk gS A vdsys cythr bl dk;Z dks
rks og dke fdruh nsj esa iwjk djsxk \ fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsxk \
Ramesh is twice as good a workman Ajit can do as much work in 2 days as
as Sunil and finishes a piece of work Baljit can do in 3 days and Baljit can
in 3 hours less than Sunil. In how do as much in 4 days as Diljit in 5
many hours they together could days. A piece of work takes 20 days if
finish that piece of work ? all work together. How long Baljit take
𝟏𝟏 to do all the work by himself ?
(a) 2 hr. (b) 2 hr.
𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 (a) 82 days (b) 44 days
(c) 1 hr. (d) Data inadequate (c) 66 days (d) 50 days
𝟑𝟑

58. nso vkSj VqDdw ,d dk;Z dks Øe’k% 45 vkSj 61. A fdlh dk;Z dk 2/3, 6 fnukas esa iwjk djrk
40 fnuksa esa dj ldrs gSa A mUgksusa lkFk gS A B, 8 fnuksa esa blh dk;Z dk 1/3 iwjk
feydj dk;Z 'kq: fd;k fdUrq dqN fnuksa ds djrk gS rFkk C, 12 fnuksa esa bl dk;Z dk
ckn nso us dk;Z NksM+ fn;k vkSj 'ks"k dk;Z dks 3/4 iwjk djrk gS A rhuksa 4 fnuksa rd feydj
VqDdw us 23 fnuksa esa iwjk fd;k A nso us fdrus dk;Z djrs gSa blds ckn A vkSj C dk;Z NksM+
fnuksa ds ckn dk;Z NksM+k Fkk \ nsrs gSa A 'ks"k dk;Z dks B fdrus le; esa iwjk
Dev and Tukku can do a piece of work djsxk\
in 45 and 40 days respectively. They A completes 2/3 of a certain job in 6
began the work together. But Dev days. B can complete 1/3 of the same
leaves after some days and Tukku job in 8 days and C can complete 3/4
finished the remaining work in 23 of the work in 12 days. All of them
days. After how many days did Dev work together for 4 days and then A
leave ? and C quit. How long will it take for B
(a) 7 days (b) 8 days to complete the remaining work
(c) 9 days (d) 11 days alone?
(a) 3.8 days (b) 3.33 days
59. A fdlh dk;Z dk 6/7, 2z ?kaVksa esa djrk gS A (c) 2.22 days (d) 4.3 days
B dh dk;Z{kerk nksxquh gS vkSj og 'ks"k dk;Z
dks iwjk djrk gS A B us fdrus le; rd 62. A, B vkSj C feydj ,d dk;Z dks 10 fnu
dk;Z fd;k \ esa iwjk djrs gSa A fQj Hkh C us igys 3 fnu
A finishes 6/7th of the work in 2z vdsys dk;Z djds dk;Z dk 37/100 iwjk dj
hours. B works twice as fast and fn;k Fkk A A }kjk 5 fnu esa fd;k tkus okyk
finishes the remaining work. For how dk;Z B }kjk 4 fnu esa fd, x, dk;Z ds
long did B work ?
𝟐𝟐 𝟔𝟔 cjkcj gS A dk;Z dks iwjk djus ds fy, lcls
(a) � � 𝒛𝒛 (b) � �z
𝟑𝟑
𝟔𝟔
𝟕𝟕
𝟑𝟑
vf/kd dk;Z{kerk okys Jfed dks fdrus fnu
(c) � �z (d) � �z dh vko’;drk gksxh \
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
A, B and C working together
60. vthr mruk dk;Z 2 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gS completed a job in 10 days. However,
ftruk cythr 3 fnuksa esa djrk gS A cythr C only worked for the first three days
when 37/100 of the job was done.
mruk dk;Z 4 fnuksa esa dj ldrk gS ftruk Also, the work done by A in 5 days is
fnythr 5 fnuksa esa djrk gS A ;fn os lHkh equal to the work done by B in 4 days.
feydj dk;Z djsa rks ,d dk;Z 20 fnuksa esa How many days would be required by

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
the fastest worker to complete the A alone complete the remaining
entire work. work?
(a) 20 days (b) 25 days 𝟏𝟏
(a) 5 days (b) 5 days
𝟐𝟐
(c) 30 days (d) 40 days
(c) 6 days (d) 8 days

63. A vkSj B 4 𝟏𝟏𝟐𝟐 ?kaVs esa ,d lkFk ,d dke dj 66. A vkSj B Øe'k% 12 fnuksa vkSj 15 fnuksa esa
ldrs gSaA ,d lkFk dke djus okys B vkSj dke dk ,d VqdM+k dj ldrs gSaA os ,d
𝟏𝟏
C bls 2
𝟒𝟒
?kaVs esa dj ldrs gSaA lHkh ,d lkFk dke djuk 'kq: djrs gSa ysfdu A 4
gh le; esa dke 'kq: djrs gSa] rks dke dks fnuksa ds ckn NksM+ nsrk gSA 'ks"k dk;Z dks B
iwjk djus esa mUgsa fdruk le; yxsxk\ fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk djsxk\
A and B working together, can do a A and B can do a piece of work in 12
𝟏𝟏 days and 15 days respectively. They
piece of work in 4 hours. B and C
𝟐𝟐 begin to work together but A left after
𝟏𝟏
working together can do it in 2 4 days. In how many more days would
𝟒𝟒
hours. All of them begin the work at B alone complete the remaining
the same time, find how much time work?
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
they will take to finish the piece of (a) days (b) days
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑
work ? (c) 6 days (d) 5 days
(a) 3 hours (b) 2 hours
(c) 2.5 hours (d) 3.25 hours
67. A, B, C Øe'k% 8] 10 vkSj 15 fnuksa esa
64. P, Q, R 5750@& :i;s ds fy, ,d dke O;fäxr :i ls dke dj ldrs gSaA A vkSj
B dke djuk 'kq: dj nsrs gSa ysfdu A 2
djus ds fy, dk;Zjr gSaA P vkSj Q feydj
fnuksa rd dke djus ds ckn NksM+ nsrk gSA
dke dk 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 vkSj Q vkSj R feydj dke dk
𝟖𝟖
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 blds ckn] C dke iwjk gksus rd B ls tqM+
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
[kRe djrs gSa A #i;s esa Q dh etnwjh tkrk gSA dk;Z fdrus fnuksa esa iwjk gksxk\
D;k gS\ A, B, C can do a piece of work
P, Q, R are employed to do a work for individually in 8, 10 and 15 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 respectively. A and B start working
Rs. 5750. P and Q together finished
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 but A quits after working for 2 days.
of work and Q and R together finished After this, C joins B till the completion
𝟖𝟖
of work. Wage of Q, in rupees, is ? of work. In how many days will the
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
(a) 2850 (b) 3750 work be completed?
(c) 2750 (d) 1000 (a) 53/9 days (b) 34/7 days
(c) 85/13 days (d) 53/10 days
65. A vdsyk 18 fnuksa esa ,d dke iwjk dj
ldrk gS vkSj B vdsyk 15 fnuksa esa A B us 68. ,d dk;Z dks djus esa A, B ls nksxquk le;
vdsys ml ij 10 fnu dke fd;k vkSj fQj ysrk gS vkSj C ls rhu xquk le; ysrk gS A
dke NksM+ fn;kA fdrus vkSj fnuksa esa] A ,d lkFk dke djds os 2 fnuksa esa dke [kRe
vdsyk 'ks"k dk;Z iwjk djsxk\ dj ldrs gSaA B dks vdsys dk;Z djus ds
A alone can complete a work in 18 fy, vko';d fdrus fnu yxsaxs \
days and B alone in 15 days. B alone A takes twice as much time as B and
worked at it for 10 days and then left thrice as much time as C to finish a
the work. In how many more days, will piece of work. Working together, they

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
can finish the work in 2 days. The
number of days required by B to do
the work alone is
(a) 4 days (b) 6 days
(c) 8 days (d) 12 days

69. 100 xzkeh.kksa us 6 ?kaVs esa ,d unh ds VwVs rV

ds 𝟐𝟐𝟑𝟑 Hkkx dh ejEer dhA vf/kd xzkeh.kksa dh
ejEer esa 'kkfey gksrs gSa vkSj vxys 2 ?kaVs
esa dke iwjk djrs gSaA blesa 'kkfey gksus okys
u, xzkeh.kksa dh la[;k gS
𝟐𝟐
100 villagers repaired rd of a broken
𝟑𝟑
bank of a river in 6 hours. More
villagers join the repairing and
complete the work in next 2 hours
working at the same rate. The number
of new villagers involved is
(a) 30 (b) 40
(c) 45 (d) 50

70. 3 iq#"k vkSj 2 efgyk,a 15 fnuksa esa ,d dke

dj ldrs gSaA 2 iq#"k vkSj 3 efgyk,a 18
fnuksa esa ogh dke dj ldrs gSaA dke djus
ds fy, 1 vkneh vkSj 1 efgyk }kjk fy,
tkus okys fnuksa dh la[;k gSA
3 men and 2 women can do a piece of
work in 15 days. 2 men and 3 women
can do the same work in 18 days. The
number of days to be taken by 1 man
and 1 woman to do the work is.
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(a) 20 days (b) 30 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
(c) 40 days (d) 45 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet

1. (b) 2. (b) 3. (c) 4. (b) 5. (a)

6. (c) 7. (a) 8. (d) 9. (d) 10. (d)

11. (a) 12. (c) 13. (b) 14. (c) 15. (c)

16. (c) 17. (c) 18. (d) 19. (a) 20. (a)

21. (c) 22. (b) 23. (a) 24. (b) 25. (d)

26. (c) 27. (b) 28. (c) 29. (b) 30. (a)

31. (a) 32. (d) 33. (b) 34. (c) 35. (c)

36. (a) 37. (d) 38. (e) 39. (b) 40. (b)

41. (e) 42. (b) 43. (e) 44. (c) 45. (b)

46. (a) 47. (c) 48. (c) 49. (d) 50. (a)

51. (d) 52. (c) 53. (d) 54. (a) 55. (d)

56. (c) 57. (b) 58. (c) 59. (d) 60. (c)

61. (b) 62. (a) 63. (b) 64. (d) 65. (c)

66. (c) 67. (d) 68. (b) 69. (d) 70. (c)

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet

Solutions = 20 – 10
= 10 days (Ans.)

1. A+B B+C
30 20 3. Let 1 man do work so total work = 50 work
50 work = 1 + 2 + 3 ……. N
2 3
𝒏𝒏 (𝒏𝒏+𝟏𝟏)
= 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
𝟐𝟐
60
n (n + 1) = 100
A  5  A + B (5 days) = 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 = 10 work
Put value n = 9 then sum = 90
B  5 + 10  B + C (10 days) = 10 × 𝟑𝟑 = 30 work
C 10  8 n = 10 then sum = 110
C work remained in (8 days) so Approx = 10 days (Ans.)
= 60 – (30 + 10)
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
C (1 day) = = 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓𝟓 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘
𝟖𝟖
4. (2) Time taken by P to do a work
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
C completed work = = 24 days
𝟐𝟐.𝟓𝟓 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟒𝟒 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 days
Time taken by Q to do a work
2. P+Q Q+R 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟓𝟓 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
= = = days
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
6 𝟏𝟏
𝟕𝟕
= 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 days
𝟐𝟐

10 7 Time taken by R to do a work

= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 days
60
Time taken by S to do a work
P + Q = 10
Q+R=7 = 𝟕𝟕 × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅

P work for 3 days then (Q + R) Clearly, Q will complete the work

complete in next 6 days 𝟏𝟏
within minimum time i.e. 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 days.
𝟐𝟐
𝑷𝑷 × 𝟑𝟑 + (𝑸𝑸 + 𝑹𝑹) × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝑷𝑷 × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟕𝟕 × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
5. 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 − 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝑷𝑷 = = 𝟔𝟔 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘/𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝑴𝑴 𝟓𝟓 𝑾𝑾 𝟑𝟑
𝟑𝟑 = =
𝑾𝑾 𝟑𝟑 𝑩𝑩 𝟐𝟐
Q = 10 – 6 = 4 work/days
𝑴𝑴 ∶ 𝑾𝑾 ∶ 𝑩𝑩 = 𝟓𝟓 ∶ 𝟑𝟑 ∶ 𝟐𝟐
R = 7 – 4 = 3 work/days
𝟏𝟏
In 60 days (work) ×
Time taken by = P Time taken by R 𝟒𝟒

𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕)

= = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟔𝟔 𝟑𝟑
𝟑𝟑
Remain work = × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 × 𝟒𝟒
Diff. between time taken by P & R 𝟒𝟒

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕) (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) × 𝟔𝟔 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘

Now working = �(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙)𝑴𝑴 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐� Total work = 𝟔𝟔 × 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
For 85 days and complete Now A can complete = = 𝟗𝟗 days
𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 × 𝟐𝟐) Total work =
= 𝟖𝟖𝟓𝟓 × �(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙) × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐� A × 5 days + B × 2 days + C × 3 days
𝟑𝟑 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 × 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
= �(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙) × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓� = Total work
𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖

𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 = (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙) × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 2 × 5 + (B + C) 2 days + C 1 day = 18

𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 C (1 day) = 18 – 10 – 6 = 2 work

= 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙
𝟓𝟓
C (1 day) = 2 work
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
C complete work =
𝟐𝟐
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 – 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (Ans.)
= 9 days (Ans.)

6. Work efficiency A B
8. Let both work in 𝒙𝒙 days
1 1.2 A B A+B
𝑩𝑩′ 𝒔𝒔 𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏
𝑨𝑨′ 𝒔𝒔(𝒙𝒙+𝟖𝟖) 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘
=
𝟑𝟑
𝒙𝒙+8 𝒙𝒙 + 4 𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙
𝟏𝟏.𝟐𝟐 × 𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐 1 day work A + 1 day work B
=
𝟏𝟏 (𝒙𝒙+𝟖𝟖) 𝟑𝟑
= 1 day work of Both (A + B)
𝟑𝟑. 𝟔𝟔 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
+ =
𝟏𝟏. 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟖𝟖+𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟒𝟒.𝟓𝟓 𝒙𝒙

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏.𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏

𝒙𝒙 =
𝟏𝟏.𝟔𝟔
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 =
(𝟖𝟖+𝒙𝒙) ( 𝒙𝒙+𝟒𝟒.𝟓𝟓) 𝒙𝒙

Total work 𝒙𝒙+𝟒𝟒.𝟓𝟓+𝒙𝒙+𝟖𝟖 𝟏𝟏

=
(𝟖𝟖+𝒙𝒙) ( 𝒙𝒙+𝟒𝟒.𝟓𝟓) 𝒙𝒙
= 𝑩𝑩 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 + 𝑨𝑨 (𝒙𝒙 + 𝟖𝟖 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅)
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏. 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = 𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏. 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
= 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏 × (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟖𝟖)
= 30 work
𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 ± 36

Now Both work then day required 𝒙𝒙 = 6 hours (Ans.)

𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = =
𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏.𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
9. 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟕𝟕
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 days (Ans.)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 – 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝑴𝑴 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
7. (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) × 𝟐𝟐 = 𝑨𝑨 × 𝟑𝟑 = =
𝑭𝑭 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟕𝟕

Efficiency
𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪
=
𝟑𝟑 Total work = 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟖𝟖 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟐𝟐𝟏𝟏
𝑨𝑨 𝟐𝟐
Now 9 women can complete in

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𝟖𝟖 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 C 5 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
=
𝟗𝟗 × 𝟕𝟕
Now remaining work done by C
= 32 days (Ans.)
in 10 days = 20 work
1 day = 2 work
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝟏𝟏 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝟐𝟐 C completed whole work in = =45 days
10. = 𝟐𝟐
𝑴𝑴𝟏𝟏 𝑫𝑫𝟏𝟏 𝑯𝑯𝟏𝟏 𝑴𝑴𝟐𝟐 𝑯𝑯𝟐𝟐 𝑯𝑯𝟐𝟐

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕 𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕𝒕

13. Number of basket =
(𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃𝒃 𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑𝒑 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟕𝟕
𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑
= 𝟐𝟐
= ×
(𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕) × 𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟏𝟏
(𝟐𝟐 × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟒𝟒 + 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ⇒ 𝟒𝟒
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟒𝟒
(Ans.)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
=
(𝟔𝟔 × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟒𝟒 + 𝟕𝟕 × 𝟐𝟐) × 𝒙𝒙
𝑨𝑨 𝟓𝟓
14. Efficiency Ratio  =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝑪𝑪 𝟑𝟑
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 Time ×
𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟖𝟖 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (Ans.)
𝑩𝑩 𝟑𝟑
Efficiency Ratio of =
𝑪𝑪 𝟐𝟐
𝑨𝑨 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝑩𝑩 𝟗𝟗
11. A B = =
𝑪𝑪 𝟔𝟔 𝑪𝑪 𝟔𝟔
20 12 A : B : C ⇒ 10 : 9 : 6
Let time taken by C = 𝒙𝒙 days
3 5
Than 𝑨𝑨 = 𝒙𝒙 – 𝟔𝟔
𝒙𝒙 × 𝟔𝟔 = (𝒙𝒙 – 𝟔𝟔) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
60 𝟔𝟔𝒙𝒙 = 10𝒙𝒙 – 60
= 4 × A + (A + B) 𝒙𝒙 days = total work
𝟑𝟑 × 𝟒𝟒 + (𝟑𝟑 + 𝟓𝟓) 𝒙𝒙 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
8𝒙𝒙 days = 48 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙 days = 6 days Total work = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
Total work = 4 + 6 = 10 days Now (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝑨𝑨 × 𝑫𝑫 days = 90
(𝟗𝟗 + 𝟔𝟔 ) × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝑫𝑫 days = 90
12. A+B B+C 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝑫𝑫 days = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 – 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
10 18 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
D= = 6 days (Ans.)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

9 5
15. Time taken by A to complete work
𝟓𝟓
= 𝟔𝟔 × = 15 days
90 𝟐𝟐

A  5  (𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩) × 𝟓𝟓 = 𝟗𝟗 × 𝟓𝟓 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒

B  5 + 5  (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) × 𝟓𝟓 = 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟓𝟓 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

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𝟑𝟑 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
B = 10 × = 30 days 𝒙𝒙 = = 10 days
𝟏𝟏 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖

More days = 10 – 4 = 6 days

A B
15 30 19. Let efficiency
𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝟏𝟏 = 𝒂𝒂 𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝑴𝟐𝟐 = 𝒃𝒃 𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾𝑾 = 𝒄𝒄
2 1 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
= + 𝟑𝟑 …….. (i)
𝒃𝒃 𝒃𝒃+𝒄𝒄
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
30 = …….. (ii)
𝒂𝒂 𝒃𝒃+𝒄𝒄
𝟒𝟒
part of work 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
𝟓𝟓 = 𝟐𝟐 × − 𝟖𝟖 …….. (iii)
𝒂𝒂 𝒃𝒃
𝟒𝟒
= × 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 Put the value of 2nd in (i)
𝟓𝟓
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
(A + B) = 1 day = 2 + 1 = 3 work/days = + 𝟑𝟑
𝒃𝒃 𝒂𝒂
𝟒𝟒
Time required to complete work 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
𝟓𝟓 − + = 𝟑𝟑 ……. (iv) AND
𝒂𝒂 𝒃𝒃
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= = 8 days by equation (iii)
𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐
− = −𝟖𝟖
𝒂𝒂 𝒃𝒃
16. A B C 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
�− + = 𝟑𝟑�
𝒂𝒂 𝒃𝒃
add both
Time  6𝒙𝒙 3𝒙𝒙 2𝒙𝒙 𝟏𝟏
− = −𝟓𝟓
𝒃𝒃

𝟏𝟏
Work b=
𝟓𝟓
Efficiency 1 : 2 : 3 𝟏𝟏
put value of
𝒃𝒃
1 day work = 1 + 2 + 3 = 6 𝟏𝟏
= 𝟓𝟓 − 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟐𝟐
𝟔𝟔 𝒂𝒂
Done by A = = 6 days
𝟏𝟏
Put value of 𝒂𝒂 & 𝒃𝒃 to find 𝒄𝒄
𝟏𝟏 𝟓𝟓
𝟏𝟏
𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟏 =
+ 𝒄𝒄 𝟏𝟏 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
17. Work × work = 𝟐𝟐𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟓𝟓
𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟓𝟓
Work = 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟑𝟑
Remaining work = × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑
𝒄𝒄 =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Days remained = 16 – 4 = 12 days
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙) = 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒂𝒂 + 𝒃𝒃 + 𝒄𝒄 = + +
𝟓𝟓 𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

= = = 𝟏𝟏 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 – 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕

20. Let both work in 𝒙𝒙 days

R+U R U
18. 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 × 𝒙𝒙
𝟏𝟏
𝟖𝟖𝟎𝟎 × 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 – 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙 + 4 𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙 + 8

𝒙𝒙 = 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

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𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝑻𝑻𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑
= + =
𝑹𝑹+𝑼𝑼 𝑹𝑹 𝑼𝑼 𝑻𝑻𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐

Total work = (𝟑𝟑 + 𝟐𝟐) × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 work

𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
= + 𝟏𝟏 Slow typewriter = = 15 min
𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟖𝟖 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟒𝟒 𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐

𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏.𝟓𝟓
=
𝒙𝒙 𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏.𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
23. Alternatively 90 days for five tailors
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 12.𝒙𝒙 = 𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 + 12.5 𝒙𝒙 + 36 𝟗𝟗𝟎𝟎
means for 1 tailor = = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟓𝟓
𝒙𝒙𝟐𝟐 = 36 ⇒ 𝒙𝒙 = 6 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝒂𝒂 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Renu can complete = 𝒙𝒙 + 4 𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 (𝒂𝒂 + 𝒃𝒃 + 𝒄𝒄 + 𝒅𝒅 + 𝒆𝒆) =
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

𝟏𝟏 = 100 Shirts
= 𝟔𝟔 + 𝟒𝟒
𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 (Ans.)
𝟐𝟐 24. Ratio of male, female & child
21. (A+B+C) ½ hr = 50% 𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔𝒔 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘
=
𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊𝒊
(A+B+C) 1 hr = 100%
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Now we know = ∶ ∶
𝟔𝟔 𝟓𝟓 𝟑𝟑
(A+B) × 1 + B × 3 = 100% ….. (i) = 𝟑𝟑 ∶ 𝟐𝟐 ∶ 𝟒𝟒
Now by option 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
C efficiency = 50% (take 2 hours) 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐
𝑴𝑴 = 𝟔𝟔
A take = 2 + 1 = 3 hour
𝑾𝑾 = 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟒𝟒
𝟏𝟏 𝑪𝑪 = 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟖𝟖
means A efficiency = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 %
𝟑𝟑
Now Let wages Ratio
A+B+C = 100 ⇒ 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏
C = 100 – 50 – 33 𝟔𝟔 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 36R + 20R + 24R = 4000
= 16 %
𝟑𝟑 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
R= = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
And this will also satisfy 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖

equation (1) 1 women get = 3R

𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = 150 Rs. (Ans.)
�𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 � × 𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏%
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑

So our assumption is ______ 25.

S T U
22. T1 & T2 complete a work together
40 48 60
in 6 min = (T1 + T2) × 6
𝟒𝟒
(T1 + T2) × 𝟔𝟔 × = T1 × 𝟒𝟒 + 𝟔𝟔 × T2 6 5 4
𝟓𝟓

24T1 + 24T2 = 20T1 + 30T2

4T1 = 6T2 240
Let total time = 𝒙𝒙

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙 × S + (𝒙𝒙 – 2) T + (𝒙𝒙 – 5) U = 240 k= = 25
𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
𝒙𝒙 × 6 + (𝒙𝒙 – 2) × 5 + (𝒙𝒙 – 5) × 4 = 240 A = 25 × 24 = 600
6𝒙𝒙 + 5𝒙𝒙 – 10 + 4𝒙𝒙 – 20 = 240 B = 25 × 21 = 525
15𝒙𝒙 = 270 C = 25 × 11 = 275
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒙𝒙 = = 18
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑪𝑪 𝟐𝟐
Ratio of Money 28. Efficiency Ratio ⇒ =
𝑨𝑨 𝟏𝟏
S:T:U 𝑩𝑩 𝟑𝟑
Time Ratio ⇒ =
𝑪𝑪 𝟏𝟏
6 × 18 : 16 × 5 : 13 × 4
𝑩𝑩 𝟏𝟏
Efficiency Ratio ⇒ =
27 : 20 : 13 𝑪𝑪 𝟑𝟑
𝑪𝑪 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟑𝟑 𝑩𝑩 𝟏𝟏 × 𝟐𝟐
27k + 20k + 13k = 10,800 = =
𝑨𝑨 𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 𝑪𝑪 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟐𝟐
60k = 10800 Efficiency A : B : C = 3 : 2 : 6
k = 180 A take 12 days means total work
S get = 27 × 180 = 12 × 3 = 36
= 4860 (Ans.) 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
B take = = 36 days
𝟐𝟐
𝟕𝟕𝟐𝟐
26. A C take = = 12 days
𝟔𝟔

9 day B = A 150% more than A AB = 5 (1 day work)

↓1 work/day BC = 8 (1 day work)
9 work = 1.5 work / day AC = 9 (1 day work)
𝟗𝟗 3rd day  22
B complete in = = 6 days
𝟏𝟏.𝟓𝟓
1st day (AB)  + 5
1st day (BC)  + 8
27.
A B A+B+C
5 days 35
7 8 3
Now 1 work remain and done by AC
𝟏𝟏
so total time = 5 day
24 21 56 𝟗𝟗

29. Usha Asha = 125% of Usha

56 × 3 = 168
25 days = 1.25 work/day
A work/day = 24 ↓ 1 work/day
B work/day = 21 25 work
Let Asha work alone for 𝒙𝒙 day
C work/day = 56 – (24 + 21) = 11 𝒙𝒙 × 𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨 + 𝟓𝟓 (𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨 + 𝑼𝑼𝑼𝑼𝑼𝑼𝑼𝑼) = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
Money be divided in Ratio
𝒙𝒙 × 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟓𝟓 (𝟐𝟐. 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
24 : 21 : 11 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏.𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
𝒙𝒙 = = 11 days
24k + 21k + 11k = 1400 𝟏𝟏.𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
30. 𝑪𝑪 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Efficiency =
𝑨𝑨 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
K M A + B – (B + C) = 5 – 3
10 20 A–C=2
2𝒙𝒙 – 𝒙𝒙 = 2
2 1 𝒙𝒙 = 2
A work= 2x = 4 , B work = 1, C work = 2
20
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
Let Mohan work for 𝒙𝒙 days A complete work in =
𝟒𝟒
= 7.5 day

(𝑲𝑲 + 𝑴𝑴) × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝒙𝒙 × 𝑴𝑴 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

𝟑𝟑 × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 33. (𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = (𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔) × 𝟕𝟕
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 – 𝟔𝟔 = 11 days 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐 8G = 2B
If both work together = = 𝟔𝟔
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑
𝑩𝑩 𝟒𝟒
Time More ⇒ 11 – 6 = 𝟒𝟒 days
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏 =
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑 𝑮𝑮 𝟏𝟏
Total work = (𝟒𝟒 × 𝑩𝑩 + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝑮𝑮) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

31. (2M + 5F) × 12 = (5M + 2F) × 9 = (𝟒𝟒 × 𝟒𝟒 + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟏𝟏) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

24M + 60F = 45M + 18F = 210

21M = 42F Now working = (2B+7G)

𝑴𝑴 𝟐𝟐 = (𝟐𝟐 × 𝟒𝟒 + 𝟕𝟕 × 𝟏𝟏) = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
=
𝑭𝑭 𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
Time required =
Total work = (2M + 5F) × 12 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

= (𝟐𝟐 × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟏𝟏) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 14 days

= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪 𝟏𝟏.𝟓𝟓 𝟑𝟑
Now done by 3 women 34. Time Ratio = =
𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪 𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = = 36 days 𝟐𝟐 𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟏𝟏
Efficiency Ratio = =
𝟑𝟑 𝑨𝑨+𝑩𝑩+𝑪𝑪
𝟏𝟏
So efficiency of A =
𝟑𝟑
32.
B get = 120 out of 450
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒
A+B B+C Efficiency = =
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
6 10 𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒
C’s efficiency = 1 - −
𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝟓𝟓 − 𝟒𝟒 𝟔𝟔
= =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
5 3
Let A + B + C can complete
30 a work in 𝒙𝒙 day
𝟖𝟖
𝒙𝒙 (𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) = (𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩) �𝒙𝒙 + �
𝟑𝟑
𝑪𝑪 𝟐𝟐 𝟗𝟗 𝟖𝟖
Time Ratio = 𝒙𝒙 × 𝟏𝟏 = × � 𝒙𝒙 + �
𝑨𝑨 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝟗𝟗 𝟗𝟗 𝟖𝟖
𝒙𝒙 = 𝒙𝒙 + × Let total work completed in 𝒙𝒙 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑
𝟔𝟔 𝟖𝟖 𝑨𝑨 × 𝟔𝟔 + 𝑩𝑩 × 𝒙𝒙 + 𝑪𝑪 (𝒙𝒙 − 𝟔𝟔)
𝒙𝒙 = = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟓𝟓
𝟖𝟖 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟔𝟔 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 × 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑(𝒙𝒙 − 𝟔𝟔)
𝒙𝒙 = × = 𝟒𝟒 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟓𝟓 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
35. Let Amit Speed = 𝒙𝒙
𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
Then Subject = 0.8 𝒙𝒙
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 (Approx.)
(𝒙𝒙 + 𝟎𝟎. 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖) × 𝟖𝟖 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 × 𝟓𝟓 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅 = 𝟓𝟓, 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕, 𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎𝟎
𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓
1.8 𝒙𝒙 = 38.
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 A B C
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏.𝟖𝟖
16 20 24

𝒙𝒙 = 8000
15 12 10
36.
A B
240
10 15 𝑨𝑨(𝒙𝒙 − 𝟖𝟖) + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝑩𝑩 + (𝒙𝒙 + 𝟓𝟓) × (𝒙𝒙 + 𝟓𝟓) × 𝑪𝑪
= 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
3 2 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏(𝒙𝒙 − 𝟖𝟖) + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + (𝒙𝒙 + 𝟓𝟓) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
30
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
(A+B) 5 days work = 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟓𝟓 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Remaining work = 5
Done by C in 2 days
39.
𝟓𝟓
So 1 day work of C = = 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓𝟓
𝟐𝟐 A+B B+C
Ratio of work 3𝒙𝒙 : 2𝒙𝒙 : 2.5𝒙𝒙 18 30
𝟓𝟓 × 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 5 3
A = 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
B = 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 90
C = 𝟐𝟐. 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕 In 18 days
B  12
37. A B C C6
24 52 64 (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝑨𝑨 × 𝒙𝒙 + 𝑩𝑩 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝑪𝑪 × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝟑𝟑 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝑨𝑨 × 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟔𝟔(𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪) = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
104 48 39 𝑨𝑨 × 𝒙𝒙 + 𝟔𝟔 × 𝑩𝑩 = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 − 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
𝑨𝑨(𝒙𝒙 − 𝟔𝟔) + 𝟔𝟔(𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩) = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
13 × 3 × 64 𝑨𝑨𝑨𝑨 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔 days (A worked for) Now (𝐓𝐓 + 𝐏𝐏 + 𝐆𝐆) × 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
Join after 14 days (𝟒𝟒 + 𝟓𝟓 + 𝑮𝑮) × 𝟑𝟑 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
So left after = 14 + 6 = 20 days 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝟗𝟗 + 𝑮𝑮 =
𝟑𝟑
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝑮𝑮 = − 𝟗𝟗
40. Let 1 man efficiency = 4 units 𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
1 woman efficiency = 1 unit =
𝟑𝟑

Total work = 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 Time taken by T =

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟒𝟒
And Now this work is done by 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
P= G= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟓𝟓
= 4 Man first five day 𝟑𝟑

+(3M+1W) next five day = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑

+(2M+2W) Next five day Solwest worker complete = 30 days

+(1M+300) Next five day

𝟑𝟑
4W till last the work 42. A (15 days) = work
𝟓𝟓
𝟓𝟓
𝟒𝟒 × 𝟒𝟒 × 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 = (𝟒𝟒 × 𝟒𝟒) × 𝟓𝟓 + (𝟒𝟒 × 𝟑𝟑 + 𝟏𝟏) × 𝟓𝟓 A (1 work) = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × = 25 days
𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
+(𝟒𝟒 × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟏𝟏 × 𝟐𝟐) × 𝟓𝟓 + (𝟒𝟒 × 𝟏𝟏 + 𝟑𝟑 × 𝟏𝟏) × 𝟓𝟓 A B = 𝑨𝑨 × = 1.25 work/day
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
+(𝟒𝟒 × 𝟏𝟏) × 𝒙𝒙 25 days
↓ 1 work/day
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 = 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
25 work
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 = 𝟗𝟗𝟐𝟐𝟖𝟖 − 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 Now (𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩) × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝑪𝑪 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝒙𝒙 =
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏. 𝟓𝟓 (𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐) × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝑪𝑪 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟒𝟒
𝑪𝑪 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
So total time = 174.5 + 5 × 𝟒𝟒
𝑪𝑪 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏. 𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
= 194.5 days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏.𝟕𝟕𝟕𝟕
𝑪𝑪 = = 𝟏𝟏. 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

41. Efficiency Ratio 𝟎𝟎.𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

= × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐%
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑻𝑻 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
= So, C’s efficiency is 25% more then A
𝑷𝑷 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓

Let total work = 100

Remaining work = 100 – 37 = 63. 43.
(P+T) done in 7 days = 63 A+B B+C
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 × 𝟕𝟕 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 12 40/3

𝒙𝒙 = 1
10 9
So efficiency of T & P = 4 & 5 work/day

120

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
A + B = 10 45. Ram take = 𝒙𝒙 hr
- (B + C = 9) Ram take = (𝒙𝒙 + 10) hr
A–C=1 ……. (i) Ramaya decrease his efficiency
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑨𝑨 × 𝟓𝟓 + 𝑪𝑪 × = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 Means Ram do half of
𝟑𝟑
the work in 20 hours.
15A + 100C = 360 ……. (ii)
Total work done by Ram = 40 hr.
By equating (i) & (ii)
Ramaya = 40 – 10 = 30 hr.
15A + 100C = 360
For equal efficiency
100A – 100C = 100
Ram Ramaya
115A = 460
40 30
A=4
By eq. (i)
3 4
C=4–1=3
&B+C=9 120
Ramaya has decrease 1 for 4.
B=9–3=6
𝟏𝟏
B complete whole work in = × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐%
𝟒𝟒

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = 20 days
𝟔𝟔
46. (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏) × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
C complete whole work in
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = 40 days
𝟑𝟑
𝟒𝟒𝟎𝟎𝑴𝑴 = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
Difference = 40 – 20 = 20 days 𝑴𝑴 𝟗𝟗
=
𝑭𝑭 𝟒𝟒

Total work = (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟗𝟗 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟒𝟒) × 𝟔𝟔

44. Total work = 100%
= (𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔) × 𝟔𝟔 = 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
1 day work of (A + B + C)
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐 Time taken by 1W = = 225 days
= �𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 % + 𝟓𝟓% + 𝟔𝟔 %� 𝟒𝟒
𝟗𝟗 𝟑𝟑

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 + 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔

=� �
𝟗𝟗
47. A B C
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= % 10 8 20
𝟗𝟗
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Time required = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟗𝟗 12 15 6
𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = = 𝟒𝟒 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒
120

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
Let side of wall 60 Ramesh, Suresh and Ganesh
60 6:3:1
(𝑨𝑨 + 𝑩𝑩) × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝑨𝑨 × 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 + 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝒙𝒙 × 𝑨𝑨 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟔𝟔 𝟏𝟏 Ramesh done (120) work in
𝒙𝒙 = = 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟏𝟏 𝟖𝟖
Total time = 2 hr
𝟐𝟐
Suresh work (60) work in
Right side of wall
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
⇒ 𝟓𝟓
= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
60
𝑪𝑪 × 𝟐𝟐 + (𝑩𝑩 + 𝑪𝑪)𝒚𝒚 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 Ganesh work (20) work in
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟔𝟔 × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝒚𝒚 = 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 = = 𝟓𝟓 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟒𝟒
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒚𝒚 = = Now in start Ramesh and Suresh
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟕𝟕

𝟐𝟐 work alternate then Ganesh Jain,

𝒚𝒚 = 𝟐𝟐 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉
𝟕𝟕 Ramesh with alternate of Suresh and
𝟐𝟐
Total time = 𝟒𝟒 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 last 3 days work is done by Ramesh
𝟕𝟕
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟓𝟓 & Ganesh last 3 days work
Time diff. = 𝟒𝟒 − 𝟐𝟐 = −
𝟕𝟕 𝟐𝟐 𝟕𝟕 𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑 × (𝑹𝑹 + 𝑮𝑮) = 𝟑𝟑 × (𝟖𝟖 + 𝟒𝟒) = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔−𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 Remaining work = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 − 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= 𝟏𝟏 𝒉𝒉𝒉𝒉 Now Ganesh left 2 days so he work
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

with Ramesh & 2 days work Suresh alone

48. ⇒ 2 days (R+G) + 2 days (S)

Ramesh Suresh ⇒ 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟓𝟓 × 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
25 40
Work remain = 164 - 34 = 130
Now this work done alternate by R & S
8 5
(𝑹𝑹 + 𝑺𝑺) × 𝒙𝒙 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
200 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒙𝒙 = = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅𝒅
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Efficiency Ramesh = 8 Ramesh work = 10 days
Suresh = 5 Suresh work = 10 days
𝟏𝟏
Ganesh = × 𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹𝑹 = 𝟒𝟒 Then Ganesh join so
𝟐𝟐

Ratio of Work done by Ans. = After 20 days

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet

49. P Q R 51. A × 8 × 6 = B × 10 × 4
8 hr 10 hr 𝑨𝑨 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟒𝟒 𝟓𝟓
12 hr = =
𝑩𝑩 𝟖𝟖 × 𝟔𝟔 𝟔𝟔

Total work = 5 × 8 × 6 = 240

15 12 10
One hour work of A + B =
6 + 5 = 11 work/hr.
120 If we want to complete the whole work in
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
P = 15 5 days so 1 day work = = 48
𝟓𝟓
Q = 12 Per day no. of hour they need to work
R = 10 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒
= =4 hr.
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
From 9 to 11 (2 hr)
= 2 (6 + Q + R) 52 Efficiency of 3 men + 5 women = 33.33%

= 2 (15 + 10 + 12) Required number of days by 2 men = 𝒙𝒙

∴ Required number of days by 3 women
= 74
= 𝒙𝒙 + 5
Work remain = 120 – 74
Now, consider option (c).
= 46
Therefore, 3M + 5W = 3M + 2M = 5 men
Now work in ⇒ Q + R ⇒ 22
Therefore, efficiency of a man = 6.66%
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
Time required = = Hence, a man needs 15 days to finish the
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏 job, working alone. Again 3M + 5W = 7.5W
= 2 hr
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
+ 5W = 12.5W
11 AM + 2 hr = 1 PM
Therefore, efficiency of a woman = 2.66%
Therefore, a woman needs 37.5 days.
50. (𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = (𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 + 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒) × 𝟐𝟐 Thus, 2 men needs 7.5 days to work alone
𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 + 𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 + 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
∵ (7.5 = )
𝟐𝟐
𝑴𝑴 𝟐𝟐
𝟖𝟖𝟖𝟖 = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 = And 3 women needs 12.5 days to work
𝑩𝑩 𝟏𝟏
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑.𝟓𝟓
Total work = (𝟔𝟔 × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟖𝟖 × 𝟏𝟏) × 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 alone ∵ (12.5 = )
𝟑𝟑

= 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟎𝟎 Hence, the difference in number of days =

Now working = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 5 which is same as given in the problem.

= 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 × 𝟏𝟏 = 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓 Hence correct option is (c).

Time required to complete work

𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗𝟗
= = 4 days 53. No. of days required =
𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
= 28 days
𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
54. (6 min) A
+4
+3 23 days
(8 min) B 24 unit Tukku = 9 × 23 = 207 unit
work
(12 min) C +2 Remaining work = 153
Dev + Tukku = 17 unit / day
Pipe C 6 × 2 = 12 unit 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
work ∴ required time = = 9 days
𝟏𝟏𝟕𝟕
6 min (A+B+C)
∴ Total work 24 + 12 = 36 unit 59.
2 Z hour
A + B + C = 9 unit/min A 6/7
2 Z hour
∴ required time = 4 min B 12/7
1/7 work 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
⇒ B hr
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
55. Rohit+Harsha+Sanjeev 216 pages 𝒛𝒛 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
4 hr = hr =
𝟔𝟔 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
work 60.
(A) Ajit  3 unit / day
1 hr 54 pages (B) Baljit  2 unit / day
work (C) Dilgit  1.6 unit / day
Now,
Rohit : Harsha : Sanjeev A : B : D
×3 5 : 6 : 7 ×3
3 : 2  2
×3
15 21 5  5 : 4
18 18 = 54
1=3 15 : 10 : 8

Total work = 33u × 20 = 660

56. A  2 unit / day 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔
Required time = = 66 days
B  3 unit / day 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

Total work = 9 × 2 = 18 unit 61.

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 (9 days) A
⇒ required time by B = = 6 days 16
𝟑𝟑
(24 days) B 6 14
57. 9
efficiency ×3⇒6 (16 days) C
4 days
Ramesh 2 A+B+C 4 × 31 = 124
work
Sunil 1
×3⇒3 required work = 20
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
∴ Total work = 6 ∴ required time = = 3.33 days
𝟔𝟔
𝟔𝟔 𝟔𝟔
Time = = = 2 hr
𝟐𝟐+𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑

62.
58.
3 (A+B+C) = 37%
(45 days) Dev 8 unit/day
360 unit 7 (A+B) = 63%
(40 days) Tukku 9 unit/day ∴ A+B = 9%

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝟏𝟏
A.T.Q., ∴ day taken by A to complete the rd work
𝟑𝟑
5A = 4B 𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝑨𝑨 𝟒𝟒 = 𝟑𝟑
𝟏𝟏 = × =6
= 𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏
𝑩𝑩 𝟓𝟓 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

A = 4% per days
𝟏𝟏
B = 5% per days 66. A’s 1 day’s work =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
∴ C = 3.33% p.a. 𝟏𝟏
B’s 1 day’s work =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Required time = = 20 days 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟗𝟗 𝟑𝟑
𝟓𝟓
∴ (A+B)’s 1 day’s work = + = =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟔𝟔𝟔𝟔 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 ∴ (A+B)’s 4 day’s work = 4 × =
63. (A+B)’s one hour’s work = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟓𝟓
𝟗𝟗
𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏 ∴ remaining work = 1 - =
(B+C)’S one hour’s work = 𝟓𝟓 𝟓𝟓
𝟑𝟑
𝟒𝟒 The time taken by B to complete the
(C+A)’s one hour’s work =
𝟗𝟗 remaining work
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒
∴ 2 (A+B+C)’s one hour’s work = + + 𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘
𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟗𝟗 𝟑𝟑 𝟗𝟗
= = 𝟓𝟓
𝟏𝟏 = × = 6 days
𝟐𝟐+𝟑𝟑+𝟒𝟒 𝟗𝟗 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝑩𝑩 𝟓𝟓 𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟓𝟓
= = =1
𝟗𝟗 𝟗𝟗
𝟏𝟏
∴ (A+B+C)’S one hour’s work = 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
𝟐𝟐
67. (A+B)’s 2 days’ work = 2 × � + �
∴ time taken by all to finish the work 𝟖𝟖 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
= 2 hours (𝟓𝟓+𝟒𝟒) 𝟗𝟗 𝟗𝟗
=2× =2× =
𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟗𝟗 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 ∴ remaining work = 1 - =
64. Work done by P and Q = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟓𝟓 𝟏𝟏
𝟖𝟖 (B+C)’s 1 day’s work = + = =
Work done by Q and R = 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟔𝟔
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏
∴ Work done by (P+Q+Q+R) ∴ Working efficiency of (B+C) =
𝟔𝟔

=
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟖𝟖
+ = = + + +
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒 𝟒𝟒 ∴ The day’s taken by B and C to complete
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
the remaining work
∴ Ratio of wages = 15 : 4 : 4
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓𝒓 𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟔𝟔 𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑
∴ Sum of ratio turns = 15 + 4 + 4 = 23 = = 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏 = × =
𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘𝒘 𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆𝒆 𝒐𝒐𝒐𝒐 𝑩𝑩 𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂𝒂 𝑪𝑪 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟔𝟔
𝟒𝟒
∴ Wages of Q = 5750 × = ₹ 1000 ∴ Total days to complete the whole work
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐

𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐+𝟑𝟑𝟑𝟑 𝟓𝟓𝟓𝟓

𝟏𝟏 =2+ = = days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
65. A’s 1 day’s work =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
𝟏𝟏
B’s 1 day’s work =
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 68. Let B take 𝒙𝒙 day to finish the work.
𝟏𝟏 𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
∴ B’s 10 day’s work = 10 × = ∴ A take 2 𝒙𝒙 days and C takes days
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏
∴ remaining work = 1 - = ∴ + + =
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
𝟐𝟐
� �
𝟑𝟑

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 Time & Work - Practice Sheet
𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏 𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏
∴ + + =
𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐 𝟐𝟐
𝟏𝟏+𝟐𝟐+𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏 𝟔𝟔 𝟏𝟏
∴ 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= ⇒
𝒙𝒙 𝟐𝟐𝟐𝟐
= ⇒x=6
𝟐𝟐

∴ The number of days required by

B = 6 days
𝟐𝟐
69. 100 villagers repaired rd
𝟑𝟑

work in 6 hours. …… (i)

Let the 𝒙𝒙 new villagers involved.
𝟏𝟏
∴ (100 +𝒙𝒙) villagers repaired rd
𝟑𝟑

work in 2 hours …… (ii)

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟔𝟔 (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏+𝒙𝒙)×𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 × 𝟔𝟔 (𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏+𝒙𝒙)×𝟐𝟐
∴ 𝟐𝟐 = 𝟏𝟏 ⇒ =
𝟐𝟐 𝟏𝟏
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑

∴ 100 + 𝒙𝒙 = 150 ⇒ 𝒙𝒙 = 150 – 100 = 50

70. (3men+2women)×15=(2men+3women)× 18
(3men + 2women)×5=(2men + 3women)× 6
15 men + 10 women = 12 men + 18 women
∴ 15men– 12 men = 18 women – 10 women
∴ 3 men = 8 women
𝟖𝟖
∴ 1 man = women
𝟑𝟑
𝟖𝟖 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
∴ 1 man + 1 woman = � + 𝟏𝟏� woman =
𝟑𝟑 𝟑𝟑

3men+2women = (8+2) women = 10 women

∴ 10 women can do a work
in 15 days …… (i)
𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
Let women can do that work
𝟑𝟑

in 𝒙𝒙 days …... (ii)

𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒𝟒 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏
∴ 10 × 15 = × 𝒙𝒙 ⇒ 𝒙𝒙 = = 40 days.
𝟑𝟑 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏 𝟏𝟏𝟏𝟏

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