Sap

Abap
Implementa on
Projects
Ques ons
Sonu Jangir Sap Abap Developer

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What is the role of an sap abap consultant in an
implementation projects and how does it differ from a
support projects?

 In implementation projects in sap abap consultant

involved in designing, developing and implementing
new functionalities the role focuses on creating
custom solutions to meet specific business
requirements issues in a support project.

Explain the sap asap accelerated sap methodology and

how is it applied in abap implementation projects?

 Asap is a projects management methodology for

SAP implementation
 In Abap projects it involves phases like projects
preparation, business blueprint, realization, final
presentation and Go-live
 Consultant follow these stages to ensure a structured
and efficient implementation.

How do you gather requirements from functional

consultant and business user for abap development in
an implementations projects ?

 Requirement are gathered through workshops,

interview and documentation reviews.

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  Consultants collaborate closely with functional
consultants and users to understand business
processes, data needs and desired outcomes

Explain the process of creating technical specifications

document (TSD) For abap development in an
implementation project.

 The TSD outline the technical details of abap

development.
 It includes details like program logic data structure,
interfaces and testing procedures.
 Consultants create the TSD Based on functional
specifications provided by functional consultants

How do you approach the design of models and

structures in SAP Abap for an implementation project
and what considerations are important?

 Data models are designed based on business

requirements. Consultant consider data integrity
performance and flexibility.
 They may use tools like entity relationship diagrams
(ERD) to design efficient data structure

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Explain the process of creating custom sap table in an
implementation project and what factors influence the
decision to create custom tables?

 Custom table are created using transaction SE11

 The decision to create custom table is based on
specific data storage needs not met by standard sap
table factors include data volume, relationship and
reporting requirement.

How do you design and implement sap view in abap to

optimize data retrieval for reporting purpose in an
implementation projects ?

 View are designed using transaction SE11 OR SE80

 Consultant optimize data retrieval by selecting the
necessary fields,
 Applying joins judiciously And considering indexing
for performance.

Explain the role of DDIC In an Abap implementation

projects and how do you use it for managing data
definitions ?

 SAP ddic (SE11) is used to definer and manage

data objects.in an implementation projects , it plays

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 a crucial role in creating and maintaining data
elements, domains, tables and views.

How do you approach the development of abap

programs for custom business processes and
programming techniques do you use for efficient
coding.

 Development involves modular and efficient coding

practices techniques include modularization’s function
modules, classes) error handling and adhering to sap
best practices.
 Consultants use tools code inspector for code quality
checks.

Explains the process using sap functions modules in

ABAP development , and how do you ensure proper
interface design and usage.

 Function modules are reusable units of codes

consultants design interface by specifying input and
output parameters proper documentations and
adherence to naming conversions ensure clarity and
ease of use

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How do you implement user exits and business add-ins
(BADIS) in sap abap to enhance standard sap
functionality in an implementations projects ?

 User exits and BADIS allow the enhancement of

standard sap processes consultant implement them
by identifying the appropriate exit points, creating
custom code, and ensuring compatibility with sap
upgrades.

Explains the process of creating and using sap

enhancement points and sections in abap development
for an implementation projects.

 Enhancement points and sections allow injecting

custom code into standard sap program, consultant
use transactions CMOD to identify and implement
enhancement, ensuring seamless integrations with
standard processes.

How do you approach the development of sap reports

in abap and what tools and techniques do you use for
designing effective reports.

 Reports development involves defining selections

criteria, retrieving data efficiency and presenting it in
a user-friendly format.

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  Consultants use to tools like ALV (ABAP list viewer)
and techniques like grouping and summarizations for
effective reporting.

Explain the concept of sap batch input and how you

use it for data migrations in an implementation project?

 Batch input is used for mass data uploads.

consultants records
 Transactions SHDB, create session files, and
process them using transactions SM35 For data
migrations in an implementations projects.

How do you approach the development of Sap Dialog

program (Dynpros) in Abap and what considerations
are important for creating user interfaces.

 Dialog program are development using screen

painter SE80 considerations include user -friendly
layouts, input validations and effective error handling
to create intuitive and efficient user interfaces.

Explain the process of creating and using sap adobe

forms in abap development for documents generations
in an implementation project.

Adobe forms are designed using transactions SFP.

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  Consultants create a templates integrates them with
Abap programs, and use them for generating
documents like invoices and purchase orders in an
implementations projects .

How to you approach the development of sap smart

forms in Abap and what advantage do they offer over
traditional sap script forms.

 Smart forms is developed using transactions – smart

forms.
 They offer advantages like a graphical interface ,
reusability , and better layout options. Consultants
use them for designing complex print layouts.

Explains the role of sap web Dynpro in Abap

development and how do you use it for creating web –
based applications in an implementation projects.

 Web Dynpro is used for developing web -based

applications consultants create applications using the
visual composer tool, ensuring a responsive and
user-friendly web implementation project.

How do you approach the development of sap OData

services in Abap and techniques do you use for
exposing SAP data to external applications.

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  data service are created using transaction SEGW or
SE80
 Consultant define models map entities and expose
them as odata services for seamless integration with
external applications.

Explain the process of implementing SAP workflow in

ABAP for business processes and what components
are involved in a workflow Scenario.

 Workflow implementation involves defining processes,

tasks, and triggers.
 Consultants use transaction SWDD to Design
Workflows, and various components like events,
steps and agents play a crucial role in workflow
scenarios.
 How do you approach the development of sap
LSMW (Legacy System Migration workbench)

Projects for data migration and what are the steps

involved.

 LSMW projects involve defining objects attributes,

mapping data executing migration.
 Consultants use transaction LSMW to manage data
migration projects, ensuring accurate and secure
data transfer.
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Explain the role sap PO / PI Process integration /
process orchestration in integrating Abap Systems with
external Systems in an Implementation projects.

 PO/PI is used for seamless integration between sap

and non Sap System.
 Consultants design interfaces configure
communication channels, and use PI/PO for data
exchange in an implementation projects .

How do you approach the development of sap Fiori

apps in abap and what tools and technologies are
involved in creating modern user interface.

 Fiori apps are developed using sapui5 and Fiori

Elements.
 Consultants design responsive and intuitive apps
ensuring a consistent user experience across devices
in an implementation projects.

Explains the process od using sap basis (Business

application programming interface) in abap
development, and how do you ensure proper usage
and integration with standard sap processes.

 BAPIs provide standardized interface for

communications.

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  Consultant use transaction BAPI to find and
implement BAPIs.
 Ensuring adherence to SAP guidelines and seamless
integration with standard processes.

How do you approach the development of SAP ALE

(applications Link Enabling) and IDOC scenarios in
Abap for system communications in an implementation
projects.

 ALE and IDOC scenarios involve defining logical

systems, message types and partner profiles.
 Consultants use transaction WE20 and WE21 to
configure system communications, ensuring data
consistency and reliability.

Explain the process of using SAP ALM (Application

lifecycle Management) tools in Abap projects, and how
do you ensure proper version control and
documentation.

 ALM tools like Sap solutions manager are used for

version control and documentation.
 Consultants use change and transports system (CTS)
for managing transports, ensuring traceability and
auditability in an implementation projects.

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How do you ensure the security of ABAP development
in an implementation project, and what tools and
techniques do you use for code analysis and
vulnerability assessment.

 Security is ensured through role -based access

control and code reviews.
 Consultants use tools like code inspector and sap
fortify to analyse code for vulnerabilities and enforce
secure coding practices.

Explains the process of transporting ABAP development

across landscapes in an implementation projects and
how you handle conflicts and dependencies.

 Transports are managed using the transport

organizer (SE01)
 Consultants resolve conflicts by coordinating with
other teams, adjusting development sequences, and
ensuring proper testing before transporting changes .

How do you approach the testing phase in an ABAP

implementation projects, and what types of testing are
crucial for ensuring the quality of development.

 Testing involves unit testing, integration testing , and

user acceptance testing .

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  Consultants use tools like Abap unit for automated
unit testing and work closely with functional teams to
ensure that development
 Meet business requirements.

Explain the key considerations and best practices for

performance tuning of ABAP development in an
implementation projects.

 Performances tuning involves optimizing database

queries optimizing data retrieval and leveraging sap
Hana features
 Consultants use tools like SQL monitor and SAP
early watch alerts for continuous monitoring and
improvement of system performance

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