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Lecture

Linear Algebra lectures notes

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
15 views7 pages

Lecture

Linear Algebra lectures notes

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chiringa880
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We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Leclin 3 @ (3-0) Summary so far ° | Linea Systems ne Mothvas eg. 8 system of im bras equotions inn vanrobles m x (ntl) mawix Dy Ky + yy Ste Finn = by Oy + A Xt FO Mee by Qn Orgs Oin | br aa 2 <> | Be Kot tO hye bm na 4 + Sma a oat © Elementary row evotaine wn wvalviees da nat gids. chamge the set oP sobubcons f the aoecolid Dinter rmpphem ( Rew eperdions Swop + Re <> Ry Seale + QR > eRe (ato) Combine + Ry — Rit AR} CJ¥e3 a onlay) number . Any molnix can be pet ino yeolireed echelon feo war thase 3 eperations: © A dumear syplem here surge robix ts tn reducd echelon fer is already SOLVED . (3-4) Echelon ve reduced echelon form. Echelen oom is early ree fer 3 prpeitees : (2) Leading ‘erm of a © O ---+--. . o non- £ero ow is 4 A of the previous 1H J all ze rows ant qremped ab tha sollem. Tf, in oddstisn, Ue Looeling (or pital, we corner) 4 is Lhe nom-Fer ib column > te Taine ts soual be be in a reduad echelon form. e494. 2 0 ae 4 aero is im rede echelon dn pe: ‘4 is Not yw read echalen Jorm but ony in om echelon ee (thin Lead A is NOL Le ody non 2210 ote 4 ibs utamn = tehamn #4) Last eckare + allyerthm by pet a mabix en reduced echelon form, using the thee chem entins yous operabions 4.2) Linear nyrtem se ‘ ( near ip the: aac WabARE cs) chi al @ reduad echelon to Last lime we mods some observations about the Linear mpl omocialid te a matrix im reduad echelon . Tlinar S4shm] —e Ruger mote 7M ™ ations nm unknowns B=[A | b] mx(ntl) Stze Gauss ~ Se ordan —_ te size mnodnix fr obtained fem B by 3 row oaeue ‘ If C= RE(B) contasne the 100 [o o + olt] | tun tha Donewr mypkem under connderaban ts inconsistent (re, set of golubionc = ps emply set. ) o Assume the ayehm is consistent . Locale the Leoding A's in C= GELB), The wavs conesponding be colamn numbers of fueling Le one enllsd dependent varia, amd the reat ve cL didnt sla fx geoneh FF Independent vanobly = 0 mp Yor que sebelion Indeptadtoct vorinbl 20 Pp Infenateby rang soluchions © e. 4: Let us take a mohix in redud echelon ed ak notather the correspending system hor oO, 4 ue ee soluhins ti 3 W) One One oppterancs of ch, a row means + Consistent (ej °@ 0° ea ndewt variablir Xs 1 Xyr Xs Se nea foe wml sy a fe se date @) womb MES, lees solubion Rows ~r X= 2 Row 2 mp xy 23 eat area ond X= S- (ice) On 0) |15 Roca oO oO” «oll 3 vanalls ov dipendent: 0° ® HE independ vaniabln = 0 Hen , wncgut pobubcon . %= F X13 x, s(2 Thus it should. be clear whet ore mann oshin are poy shat o isne mption, where cugwontel male os reduonl ehalew fom is ready solved - ga), Consquencec! i @ t CD A Dinsaw siptem admili 0,4 er co © number oP solutins. Sie (@). If 4 equotions < + verably, the be sph Reason. - (4): Assume ™ = mummbtr of 24 odbion n= tu. variable, Bo = [Ou Oa -- in to * Pan s+ Bay | ba ts ss aug mil mnodrise ioe eoeee noes C= RE(B) malic in reduad echalon dbtunad from B va 3 ele mint ee > IPC corkewin [oo OPA] , mumbie of solakisne = 0 td lf C dots nat contouin [o oo ft] (ve. syolem és consistent), Vie ge oe ob nen Zen ews nC. Then (a) ESS m= fated) rarolre of rom*,) (2) Fre] The iso Bite new bsnl: We com wily seu thot TS fetal number of columns = mt4- Because ev pam: feyo ros im G than » Landing 4, which is Wu oy nan 0 bboy 4 ih column. Tf vented, ev cabumn has ta corfeuin a racking 4, ind the Dot (nt1%) column- But P thot wov the me, C woull wontaim [0 0-- O14] amd be Uneonsisteal. Dieminevie i = ee 2 TSN awe wns wots (no dndependent variable) T< nN ~~» vafinstily mang lms , Parewret nized by N- T Leni Cte (2) rf m N-T 70 «ey Hf: Tadependint vowiablis >. Henee, nhinately mer solubions. @-4) iommeraees Systems. A Dinan siplien of Une ptmtral foren Oy Et Oy Kt + Oy Xe be % pM Sa% to A, hq = be . x, =b 0 it My ht #0, %q = Pm Keo A homegeneom syle ts abso consistent » since as ts azo ea ‘ fe colld the Lniviel solution ). Uonigat solhion (ce. ’ trivial ae is Ene only sobalion ) Homogtreaia ae pet fy vary se 7 Soletions ue 21 ele whn-trivel solutions i) o [+ te incor i a, %, 2% - %y 50 ve an 3 equahoin and 4 vanabln. < Siti fs consistent , since ik ts Prorneg entctn. Moreover, m esi lt ojo RaRe® fo ' 4 5/° o 0 3 3/0 = 2 > } - |} oefo Ri Rt £Re Io 1]/° oe 0 oo 0of/O — eo@e {;? RAR*R | o oO 1 lO

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