3.
10 kN/m
A B C D
HB VC
VB
By symmetry,
VB = Vc = 20 x 6/2 = 60 kN
20
10
‐10
‐20
Shear Force Diagram, kN
‐5 ‐5
15
Bending Moment Diagram, kNm
200mm
10mm
x x
200mm
7 mm
yc = ( 200 x 10 x 195 +7 x 190 x 190/2 ) / ( 200 x 10 + 7 x 190 )
= 155.06 mm
Ixx = 200 x 103 / 12 + 200 x 10 x (195 – 155.06 )2 + 7 x 1903/12 + 7 x 190 x
(155.06 – 190/2 )2
= 1.2 x 107 mm4
For the portions AB and CD of the beam,
Maximum tensile stress = 5 x 106 x (200 - 155.06) / 1.2 x 107
= 18.72 N/mm2
Maximum compressive stress = 5 x 106 x 155.06 / 1.2 x 107
= 64.61 N/mm2
For the portion BC of the beam,
Maximum tensile stress = 15 x 106 x 155.06 / 1.2 x 107
= 193.83 N/mm2
Maximum compressive stress = 15 x 106 x (200-155.06) / 1.2 x 107
= 56.18 N/mm2
Therefore, the maximum tensile stress and compressive stress induced in the beam are
193.83 N/m2 and 64.61 N/m2 respectively.