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l. r- : {{x,1,} E ft X,?ly : [x - t)t]

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3..r : {(.u,1,) E R xRl1, : -(x-g}3 + E}

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:. r uihndr-Jruu rfi rfi urd'ufl .rrf .fi'u lurfr lufi un

+. niNnorLlr^rfimom 2 fliri"fi'ufirirfiuql#iliorJvreflonleuJurmyr:udrowilvi',i'uno:L]ufivr
o Yi q dv
5. ulrr'mJ: r: o{yl {n ry ufl oilir rfi mhjl#lunn rillcuurJomd

6. rronfl ?[Link] nyurd uns$[Link]'ufi rirfi uqf, {ri#uilrl#

q do a I hjl
7. ?flv{{nryuour1o:ef t0

s. fiflrrilnq:rlruoqfiurnluflrri'f'uh-nifirn^q0nnr:drf,{ri'.fi'ufiririluert#piqrsi 2fl{ri'.f'udubj ilru?nnugal1,r1:

gl Y- r s d e du a
1.'{:01J11{ljonfl 1 t9toJu[ [ny[:Uo10{1,i {fl 5U [Link]

dl:yn1:Guu#
u t q d- A 9u ry ds * a
t . qr"r o d r w{ r [Link]'u fr n I : i,il'n rr ns l{ : [Link]'u I il fr I u rfi u n
u da + a
2. 1.'{{nsufiotJ 111 fll1

:. fl'[Link]'uour?ofd
d a u du
4. v!ryflfugllj0ill{nryu

alA
n l: ?fltrny nl: il:ytlJu zun
I
t. #rrnnornnlruri'rlouruvGuu
2. qo'rnnrisrorrircrrru'lufi'osGuu
qYv d o 4r - dr I
3. t?tuf,i[:uu11T[[1lt r^lnfi s]rilun1: il'ru
t9
4. dintTlJlullut?n1
 nq'r ar:r n r:G aufn fi noran f 44 a/a
n6unfl-tdgl:rd:lJ 2

I:.:13uurfl3€rilqnrufinur

A v du
TU9llJO{Yl{nril

t. fr.:fifi'ur8srfiu 6o flrri-d'[Link] f(x) = ax + b ifio a,b € R

0rn?il.:[Link] d'r u: o ovlri' f(x) : b uljo b E R Gsndr [Link]'[Link]'r (constant

function)

uuufiJuh-r riorirnuufirslornr:tro?uri'r drrrrsrerrni,rqi'irrtrpi'o.:iJq:rnr?uri'ryfiqdrflu z rvir

uo{rrn'r11 u rrri ov nerl#{do s urnrdilo orrfi uufl.: ri#u r(x) d,,arur..,o,n..,o
Agt^et^i
[lJ0 x tlYlU 9lUylUlO{dUFt]ryUqU

df u ao t
tluilAnfo 2, lSu"[Link]
A
^ C tir{ruraonrav
"t
& v
40 u'lyr oycltuld'+ooosr-? rlrclruer-:av 20
u'l1l o&tru'ld' gooo si'r o{air{?T.:ri'#u r rfio (x) rfJuil"ru':ur#ofiuu1ei' rrfiu x
,flurrnldo (il'rm) sioel-? lqufr r rfiuf,.:ri.f'[Link]

2. (Step function) 6o f,sridunxri'rrilurix

1

uuriflln#or s d'rrirJquar:rtocirilrlrnrni#rurirrd.:duotin:u#rruhsr-rrore.?Tonar:Iqufid'n:rri'{d
{q

f,-
urrun'hirfiu ro filnnfrL hir?urirlnuar:
lo
-
urrunrfiu
a
to fiIaniu
as u tln ta
rrsiuhrnu 30 fl
as u d
lnflr]J raurirlquar i 2 \:'y1
9oa
ulilunrfiu :o fiInniru udhirfiu so filnnfru rfrudrlquar: 3 il'ryr
I
rirnrinrnu so filnnfru rfiudrlnuai: 5 llryl
d I q dv v v d r r S - t v v 9A
0.1[1UUfl5l]1fl0{vl{fl5Urrd9r{fl?'rilflrJnilfr:sfi?1.1n1 [nud]:nljil1run9t?10{r[ [quar:
ft nriruar:ynr:Guuinfi
7J.\ c { na'fisti 45
A/A
nilfldrdgl:rd:lJ 2

& ItuGuutsrSuuonrufinur
nuu?ln#er 4 osrfitlun:ryl (x) : ,l-:r-l rfio ,,lxl rryruiirururfillrnfirurnfiaqfi#oon'jrrtorvirnir-r
q x

a. vTsr{furirdr'saas (Quadratic function) 6o r{lrid'ufioql1ug:J f(x) = axz +&x + c rdo

a,o,c riJudrunuqSr uny a + o

uuu?l nfror s r.r u r ni r qs qo n3 e oir qe, r o u n{.: ridu ri o hJ d

1. f{:<} :x2 + *u* 5 2. f{"H} = ?xs - ?E * 12

,l
3 f{--v} : 10 - 4x-2-v: r:l=O -Z < x '1 4 +. ftx):sr-4x*3 rfio -r<x(3

4rvYYt9)
llilililnfin 6 0'l x [t11Ufl?1]JU-l?1O{9l]ilttglnvnlilt o { : il d il ril fi u ru sil u rvi r
"r
os aix r ra v : rnn : I v,l uo {
s du A Z i , j j
Tl {nru f(x) vtrrvtul^luyr1j0{!!dtulrnuilu
 a/a
n{rar:vnr:G uufntinsran$
A 46 nilnflldsr:td:il 2

*4 1:rG uurniurlqorufinu r

ilor
I[UUfl lt9r Z no{n't:vt'lflno{fl:ser'[Link]:sqru:ildrr6uilo-nfafie1ruur?rlruas
9q
3 - e-j , dr ri A - - Aay y I 9 v
^- u'J qqrylJm{dflo{[[r{un:v9t]ulilugljd[?tnuru,ilq5afrndruurapirufls
20 x 1J? lld?ilu
durijuneio.r d'r flx) r{Jurjirrsr:Ioinrio{ 0{rfiuudxJnr:fir{Jurtou1tro.:flrrifu rd

dr v 4 a _^- 19 o d tr r9J s) rj 4 e- j^ j
lluljpJnflfl
=--- 8 il[ryoflu't? 400 [lJ9]: CIlsto{n]:ilttryon tilaoru5't 3 o"tu :[Link]
9)

ooo oo - ,u.,ar
ry{ila1u'l fi u{nnnil[$J u1l]i1j u[[u']sl : {
a q du A e v d - t 3 i i^ A v l,
1. [Link]{[Link]-, iildlJ1'{1Jn:9il?1{l\luYtlJ0svrouvtr1J'tnoil:1nun?'llJU1?10{
9J i t I ,9o
91 1U yt0 ggt :.1fl 1il t[:J u r
,
2. ' tt A t et 'f; < ' 61 4
0{14"1?19r1U110UFr:{11lJ[IXJUt0glJn?]ilU1?[yt1tgt0.t0U
myd i i
[91ilUytil1flV]fl9t
qq

q d u q
+. f,if iluyrr{urx (Polynomail
4 dv d
function) 6o f,rridufioqjiugrJ
'6

fi..,l:.i= cr..rx + & 4-1-tin-1 * a,r-Bx *-: + .'- + ri.t:l:: + o1r1 1- ap

niu f(x) : -r3 - 4f,

f(x):-]-3-3nr-x*3
f(x) :3

5. rilq fi 'fo"u n ean ss ( Rati o nal fu ncti o n) 6o flt rid'ufi oqjtugrl

P{.t) i 6r q rq i
ft:r)= --A
q
iila p1x; ttav q(x) rijufr.:[Link].r fi q(xJ
i';o)

, ;.t- 3
rsu /(.uJ: -r+_J
o. r{tr{fludrflurrT u (Periodic function) 6o f,lri'd'u t fifidrurun?.:un p fi
rirtrX t(x+p) = f(x) dTvrir-rrrlnni,lo': x u^v x+p fioqjlulnruunol t

triu f(x) : cosine x

 n q'r ar: r nr:G aufn tinarani 47 a/a
Fr6Ugtflldgi:[d:il 2
I: qGuurerS s:rqorrudnur

fl{dffunoilIu?vr (Composite function)

fisrrr hX t uny g uiluf,.:ri'du uny R, r.r os + g f,rri'dunorlnfivrtor f un; g

rfiflurivrufirfl Qof rirr,ruprTprs r.s"${."} =sqy{.r}} drr,lirrln xfir f(x) e g

[Link] t rYr n, fl D, = fi ov]rjfifl,rri#uno1lvlfivr gof

2. nyv 1 ro g 1 d'I rr u 1#N ci'n n r : 16 u r ri'u ri'l nr : fi 1 go f
3. o'10[lda{nr:rfio gof Fl-{rriluntil
4,, 8., Ra

{\ t i '^" \ "I\ t
Ir-J .#nrN *
,\t l
\/ +grn
\l
)J

i.l
"*r'
\j
p_ .l
I
s{}t

+. &t n, c D" u&'t R1 n D, : F,. ri'l#u Ds"{: Ds

dav ormrJ
ltuutlnfio 9 0{9r0ufi10ttJgt0 tlju
.t#**, 2),(2,3),(3,4)) rrnv g : i(0,2),( l, 3),(2,4),(3,5),(4,6) ) 0 {H.t

1.1 gof :
1.2 fog :

z. rirmupr f : {(1,4),(3,9),(2,s),(4,3)\

g : {(4,4),(9,1),(5,3),(3,7)}

h : {(4,9),(l ,3),(7,4),(2,1)}

0.1fi1

2.1 (fog)oh

2.2 fo(goh)
2.3 gohg) + hoe(4)

2.a (gofloh(1)
 nrjruer:vnr:6 uufnfi neraeri 48 nfinsranfre3r z
I:.u3ournturrqnrufinur

rirnunl# f(x) :
lau
truuflniln 10 3x + 1 uas g(x) : {x n{ril'l
l. Dgof

2, go(x)

3. gof

4. ilr,c

[Link])
6. fog

uurflnrYor rr drrurrl# f(x) : x3 rfio x E {-1,1} rrnv g(x) : rf _ + 0.1fi1 (drfi)

I. frg.t
2. (eo0(x)
3 Ds'e

a. (fod(x)

[Link] tz rirrunhfl {f,"gxr) : Zx?+4 rrny gtx):x*t 0{fi1 (x)

rlufjilnfYo tr rirruer f{s} =.r-2 *s: {g-fi{r.}= ,a-4x-4 nrilr g(-r)

 nijrar:ynr:6 oufnfi nnranf 49 nfiqrsrasrfrair z
l:rGaursrSuruqnrLdnur

[Link]'uo^ul?o*fl ( rnverse function)

t#t rflur{rd''fi'u*fir f -L riruf,.rri'.fi'u frriorfio r rirufl{d,i'u r-l

?riltutfiq f-l umudunofafl,rri#u 7

urrL?lnfr'od ra rirrupr (x) sie,|rjii o.:fror:arr f -1 ri1ufi,rri.f,um6o5i

1. (x) = (x - zJt

2. f(x): xT+ t
3. f(x) : 3,r2 * 5.u - I
a (x) : 1,';=
J. (x) : \,f-l
o (x) : ["1
x*?
z. f(x)
?-r*5

vr6luCIlJvt trX r rfluflr ritu t -t qytfi,jr y = f(x)

4tq4
$iluatnfiflYt 15 ririluq r(x) qiohJfi o.:rr f -'i'-)
I
1. (x)
:u+1

2 f(x) : i,'? + I

.tr
3.(x)
:t+z

a. (x) : 2:e! + 4 rfio *12

 n{rLar:rnr:fr uufnfi naran{ 52
a/a
nilflflldsl:rd:il 2

I:.:Guurfl3uilqoufrnur

4tv
iluilatnflfl 20 fllfiU9 f -- {(1,4),(2,9),(3,9),(4,6),(5,1)}

g : {(1,2),(2,3),(3,4),(4,0),(6,3) }

0{?11

1.f +s
..''t f-^
J Jf -

3. f's
F
J
A-
+.
g
rtl"
4.v
llUlj?{nfiR 21 n1fiuq f(x) rrnv g(x) : ---.g 0nil1
:U-1 if +1-
--_-
1.(f+sfi"x]
Df *u

Dr'n

4. {'g{tr"t

l)t
*)
; ,g

rruu?ln#or zz ritruer (x):2x+s rfio xto, g(x):1-*!--a 0{?r? _;

Dr
 n rjru ar: vnr : G ou fn fi or arcn f 51
a/a
nilnflldsl:rd:lt 2

I:rGuurfl3uilqo:Ldnur

rflufln#n rs rirruprhi (f-l"g)-r{r) = Zx-6*a;g{5}=r*3 wrr (f"g){;rj

o{r41 {^g-t -i)(z)
"f

rruuflnr n iq riruuprhfl {g*f}-t{*}: x* & rrau g(x) : 5x-3 n{il1

4f a v dv
yllnUl9lxO{fl {ntil ( Algebra function)
A o e
n0R'l:u 1[o1T'l{nYu 9ti
tu {udzf,.rri*udulilruryrnaun€}lrlr:rYu

fierrru riirun f rrne g rflufl':rifu

r. f g = [(r,y][y = fdx] + stx]s?a r€ Drn os]

+

z. f - s {{r,y}[y = f{x)-g{x} r$a xe DrftDs}

3. f ' s = {{*,yJIy : f{e}' s{x) rde x e Dr n Dsl

xe Brnls-{:c}sr{x)-t}}
^I {rr*[":#sb
 ft
7J.\
nriruer:
q vnr:rT uuinfi
r narasrf 54
a/a
nfugrf,ldgr:[d:lt 2

& ItuGuurnSuruqorufinur

Si d a I e et zt I er dv
I o n u I cr: il il : y cru Rt : clr (n 1 ]il dl.r vfu r rra v 9[s nf u)

1. ntilu9t r: {{'o',1').n x Rlr' = 1'[ffi- sJ osmr

Dr=
ftr:

z. ritruor A ={{a-l'ilr3+u: -Zx-4+'-4=0} rrav

tl")
r? -{(",1')lr,:$r
-t
t\' I l.x--t ri+eJ
[Link]{i6H] R'r n Rr..r

:. ririlupt r: {(:x,3,}lx > -3 rcr }2 x *Zudr -}r{ 5 -"}

1. o{tfiuun:iy'lto.: t"-r
1n_.:
''s?'

? D-._
J. ..r
 n q'rL ar: v nr: 6 uu f nfi n m an f 53 nfinaianfraiil z
l:.:G uurnS fl :J qor u fi nu r

uuuflnrio zt rirnurr (x) : ,*t - 1 ulao # E [-3,31, g(x): zx+z tio x t f-3,4] olxr
1. f +e
2. Ds+s Rf**

l. fiuuntw,l f +g
'jLr.

.
t

I
Ii

iruu?lq n ?1, riruuo f(x): lx+Llurao xE {-m"3],e(x):,lx- .t"lffio

x* [-2,*J 0{141

!.f 'g
[Link] , Rr.o

s. fiuunnvl f .g

*
[Link] zs rir?ruer ,f-1{s) = 7x + 3 iln& {f*grXx}: 5n+ 1 0{fi1
t. ( f +sXs]
,. ti+ r-')eal
3. ({f .s}"f -'(s}
 nrilar: vnr:Goufnfi srsrasrf a/a
ffi 56 flil91fl1d91:rd:il 2

& I:rGournsuuqnrufinur

z. riruusrt# (x): x3-6x3*1.?r-3 uurryn n rcldilnfiuliler:?odouityrfjufl,rri#urn^ru

A e 4u
1.t:o1{{n5unqilulcrfl R

g. rirfiuer .: {{r,:!, € R X Rll :x3-5x+6ua!-lolx<5]

o{fi1 1.F*
2.S,"nf;r:

s. rirruo':{{a',:') Erqxnll,TT-er+ re ++'FS:LZ} rlr D":[a,b] uou

ft." : [c,dJ rrdr orrrcnritnr:rrrirro{ 2a + b + 3c +d

 nq'lar:vnr:fi oufnfi nqranf
ffi 55
a/a
ftfirgrf,1dgt:td:lJ 2

& ItlGuurnSuruqnruf,nur

+. ritnun r: {{x,y}el?[Link]-10,x*y:0 ra=x< 5}unv

t-t= {(*,y)efi X R ly : o+ hE-}
nrrraer.:i6u i 2a-b

s. rituuor (x):axatbxf . ,fiu a,b,c rfluriruauo3l rrav a+0 rl'.l (l):0,(D:-tZ rffie
f(-1) : -16 o'lfil

5.1 (x) :
s.2 K-2) :

-*2
o. riruuorhi' (x) : rruao x;'p o{1dilmfiuriln:?[Link] r rfJuf,.rri.i'u r-r u3o5j
l.*rc
=
 a/a

ffi ndruar:vnr:6uufofi nsranf 58 nilnf,ldgl:rd:tJ 2

& I:.:fi ourerSurqnruf;nur

rg. rirnuor i--l=
f{s} - xu-?rc*Z rfio x { S

rqtduvrfi urrun:rqaou'jr r dlufl.: ri,fi'u r- r ri ohi

ta. drmun , ={{r,t) Etrxn[r'=e-]1 +r] orldlmfiurrun:roaoudr. [Link]'fi'untohi

 n {rLar: vn r:G uufn fi orarani 57
a/a
nilnf,ldgl:rd:il 2
S444
t5 {[: uutgt:uil00lJflfl ]J l

t0. rirrun r : ft",1, E .R x ft[3' :

[[ng r - ={[x,yJEftxfrly=
0{1.11 r-t

tl. rir?ruer r :{(r,3t) e n * sly = -fi=;' - sE+ 3]

t. orrfiuun:rrhos r Irdu r-1 arlu:vr:"rrrnur;ruorn16o:fiu

2. Dr-z = rtl ra r ]rt 1at rrr

'lr
lar rar laa ttr rra ,lr rtr rar ltt
'ta
rta .t, iat ,rs ,rr

3' R,-z =

tz. rrfi rr:rur flrri#u r(x) fi rirnuoh{siol:lil rfl uf,.rri.i'uu [Link] oilfi { rS ohi
si/
terufllrn:o'r14rJ1u v [Link]#

Jovrtirirruqr}{ rflur{':ridu r-i hirflufl.:ri,f'u r-r

l.(x)=ffi
2.f(x)-lm
3.'€=
 A,ru;;';:;1;HT' 60
nfinqran$laiil z

uuuyrerflouri'trJun
r [Link] gnfi qnrfi
"uud u,:c7or6ur

r . n r r ru ti'r.n l.u f,l u rio 1 n si o l rJ

,l
if r;, il u ltr.,,i+u

1' ti - {{*.y} e nx,R*fxa*Fa: zs}

2' rl: {(r"}ri gfi* x ftf?x3 *3}rr
= tg}
3. ta - {{..r,1,} € R x *+f,v2_*e : O,
4. r*: ik,.,,)€€xn$*fl,f :1]

z. r7o le 1 ilrfl u flr ri"r",u

r. {{r"},}f*r _ 3x +
}, : S}
z {{r.y}f$r - Bx t 2y* S : o}
:. {{x,y}$*t +}nn : g,},
} r}
+' {{r"Y}fYe +,x
{ o ,r E f}

g. rirrunnrtrud,lrll-uf,
\ , -& ,*= nn ri,rd
ri : {{r,j.) e g x fi }exl :
- B}.3 O}

. t : {(*;l'} E R x nly*t *-J,"+ 1 = o}

'4 - {{r, 1'1 E.R
x ftf-l,su * ysn = 3. _'}
n rrr f,fi
d'ru r,r-u r iJ u r,V.r ri#u or n n hJ n n* on : r ru ri,ru n_u fl'
1. Tt , rz

2'Tz , e
[Link], f3

4.7-tt T?,yB
 a/a
nrjruar:vnr:6oufnfi nqrcnf
ffi 59 nfugtflldatrd:lJ 2

& ItlGuurnsulqorufinur

ts. ritrun f{x} : lx - sl+z [Link] r rrns lqrn ^B pr"'.:ii e :[z,oo) ; n=(w,Z]
q9 a r
n{ tGr:Jytuu1iln:?0doLJ?1

l, 7 [Link]^ru y3o f,rri#uneilurser A

z. 7 rfJuf,.:rif'urn'ru il60 f,{ri.t'[Link] B
 .Shr4yad a/a
uugnorerf,ldsr: 62 nfugrflldgl:td:lJ 2
a "3"1ttvnr:rt
& l:rGuurntauqorruffnur

a [Link]'u / luriolosiol:ldfiqnrarLri6'ir f6) : .f(,

l. : r(x) s! -'2x * 4

2. f(x) : ls - al

3.(x): x2-1"
a. f(x) =x3 + 2

r t lu
e. n:1vho{flsri"f'u f@ frotlnurlud'x -J! x < 5 lnurililuer

f(.e) : l.(-x*3
*r'_,
,
,
x1-Z
x >2
4 I q lv u il q
1J[: U 0 I O -1 V'l'1 fl 5U 9l : { fl lJ lJ O l9

t. [2,23]
2. [-2,23]
3. [2,8]
4. 15,231

yudtC^r9tevaYYA994
10. n?1rudilT'lutr:v14?1{1O{?\lUru?1J0{n?Urrfl?gilyt:{f'r:suonflu:f,ru10{6?urln? rilon?u[lfl?iln?lil

qsrvird'rao{rvirto{n?1ilul?qro{rduriruqudnnr{il0.:$ru (rirnupr f@ [Link]#r

rr0 & x rryrl.J fr?Tr u1?lJ o{ ff,fi ro sg ru) rvi rfiu{olet
l. (x) : ?mrz
2. (x) : 4nx.2
:
3. f(x) 9nx?
a (x) : 16nxe

s q d 9- 4 r 4 Vl!r'
I I Y | .^
11. uruil:srrl*afur{rrfre?{lilxJ1lrlunf{ae tzO fru rJ:rnq'jrrrrrlufiuae 40 1-tiv1 ttrocrtru'leifiilet
t '.A A C o a a 9 d "-9 a oi 4 t) - 4-
ttn4fln:{Y[11tilu:1n11uoniluag / ulyl t1j10v[finoil1t59n4u'tfr:.ta-- 2- uufro 611[1'l1J1utlu
^u
av 4t ulyt rljllsrru#rrfinv#ll& lta fiu pifio z fiu drrrrtlufiuas 42 v1n ttlovlr'lu
drrfiq?r#rld tto fru rnf,o 4 fiu rilurYrdr?oulil rlrovlnup?lr4srurirloiriururnfidqfiilrvr
1. 1800 ulvr
2. 2400 \111
3, 4800 Lj1vl
4. 5000 ulyt
 nejrar:vni:Goufnfi nqrenf
ffi 61
a/a
niugtflld9t:td:lJ 2

& ItoGuurnsorqorufinur

+. r{,:ri#ulqsiohjiil{[Link]#u r-r orn R'lilvr'rfi.r n+

f. i. : {(r,f') € ft x Rly : xs +z}
z.f" ={{-t,li E .ft x g[y = xz + zx + t]
3 f, = {(r,l'J E R xltly = f,*}
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