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SHBAcrospace aerospace |se|wenen |
a MATERIAL Toone DES TEES
SPECIFICATION | f2sivies eR
‘Superseding AMS 56476
‘Steel, Corrosion-Resistant, Bars, Wire, Forgings, Tubing, And Rings
19Cr - 9.5Ni
Solution Heat Treated
(Composition similar to UNS $30403)
RATIONALE
This document has been reaffirmed to comply with the SAE 5-year Review policy.
1. SCOPE:
4.4, Form:
This specification covers a corrosion-resistant steel in the form of bars, wire, forgings, mechanical
tubing, flash welded rings, and stock for forging or flash welded rings.
Application:
‘These products have been used typically for parts requiring corrosion and heat resistance up to
800 °F (427 °C), especially when such parts are welded during fabrication, and for parts requiring
oxidation resistance up to 1500 *F (816 °C), but usage is not limited to such applications.
2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS:
‘The issue of the following documents in effect on the date of the purchase order forms a part ofthis
specification to the extent supplied herein. The supplier may work to a subsequent revision of a
‘document unless a specific document issue is specified. When the referenced document has been
‘cancelled and no superseding document has been specified, the last published issue of that document
shall apply.
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2.1 SAE PUBLICATIONS:
Available from SAE, 400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001 or [Link].
AMS 2241 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel, Iron Alloy, Titanium, and Titanium Alloy
Bars and Wire
MAM 2241 Tolerances, Metric, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel, Iron Alloy, Titanium, and Titanium
Alloy Bars and Wire
‘AMS 2243 Tolerances, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel Tubing
MAM 2243 Tolerances, Metric, Corrosion and Heat Resistant Steel Tubing
AMS 2248 Chemical Check Analysis Limits, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys,
Maraging and Other Highly-Alloyed Steels, and Iron Alloys.
AMS 2371 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testing, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and
Alloys, Wrought Products and Forging Stock
AMS 2374 Quality Assurance Sampling and Testing, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steel and Alloy
Forgings
‘AMS 2806 Identification, Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, and Extrusions, Carbon and Alloy Steels
and Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Steels and Alloys
AMS 2808 Identification, Forgings
‘AMS 7490 Rings, Flash Welded, Corrosion and Heat-Resistant Austenitic Steels and Austenitic Type
Alloys or Precipitation Hardenable Alloys
2.2 ASTM Publications:
Available from ASTM, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959 or [Link].
ASTM A262 Detecting Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack in Austenitic Stainless Steels
ASTM A370. Mechanical Testing of Stee! Products
ASTM E 353 Chemical Analysis of Stainless, Heat-Resisting, Maraging, and Other Similar
Chromium-Nickel-Iron AlloysAMS 5647H AMS 5647H
3. TECHNICAL REQUIREMENTS:
3.1 Composition:
Shall conform to the percentages by weight shown in Table 1, determined by wet chemical methods
in accordance with ASTM E 353, by spectrochemical methods, or by other analytical methods
acceptable to purchaser.
TABLE 1 — Composition
jammer Tin Tmax
Carbon - 0.030
Manganese - 2.00
Silicon - 41.00
Phosphorus : 0.040
Sulfur - 0.030
Chromium 18.00 20.00
Nickel 8.00 11.00
Molybdenum - 4.00
Copper - 4.00
3.1.1 Check Analysis: Composition variations shall meet the applicable requirements of AMS 2248.
3.2 Condition:
‘The product shall be supplied in the following condition:
13.2.1 Bars, Wire, Forgings, Mechanical Tubing, and Flash Welded Rings: Solution heat treated.
[Link]. Bars and Wire:
[Link].1 All hexagons, regardless of size, other bars 2.75 inches (69.8 mm) and under in nominal
diameter or least distance between parallel sides, and wire shall be cold finished.
$.[Link] Bars, other than hexagons, over 2.75 inches (69.8 mm) in nominal diameter or least distance
between parallel sides shall be hot finished and descaled,
[Link]. Mechanical Tubing: Shall be cold finished.
[Link]. Flash Welded Rings: Shall not be supplied unless specified or permitted on purchaser's part
drawing. When supplied, rings shall be manufactured in accordance with AMS 7490,
3.22 Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings: As ordered by the forging or flash welded ring
manufacturer,‘AMS 5647H ‘AMS 5647H
3.3. Properties:
The product shall conform to the following requirements; hardness and tensile testing shall be
Performed in accordance with ASTM A 370:
3.3.1 Tensile Properties: Wire shall have tensile strength not higher than 125 ksi (862 MPa).
3.3.2 Hardness:
[Link] Bars: Shall be as shown in Table 2, or equivalent (See 8.2), determined at approximately mid-
radius or quarter thickness.
TABLE 2 - Brinell Hardness
Nominal Diameter or Least Distance Nominal Diameter or Least Distance
Between Parallel Sides Between Parallel Sides Hardness Hardness
Inches Millimeters min max
“Upto 2.00, et Upto 508, incl Ta aT
Over 2.00 Over 50.8 : 241
[Link] Forgings and Flash Welded Rings: Not higher than 187 HB, or equivalent (See 8.2).
[Link] Mechanical Tubing: Not higher than 90 HRB, or equivalent (See 8.2), determined approximately
3.3.3 Susceptibility to Intergranular Attack: The product, after sensitizing treatment, shall pass the
intergranular corrosion test performed in accordance with ASTM A 262, Practice E.
3.4 Quality:
‘The product, as received by purchaser, shall be uniform in quality and condition, sound, and free
from foreign materials and from imperfections detrimental to usage of the product.
3.4.1. Grain flow of die forgings, except in areas which contain flash-line end grain, shall follow the
general contour of the forgings showing no evidence of reentrant grain flow.
3.5. Tolerances:
‘Shall be as follows:
3.6.1. Bars and Wire: in accordance with AMS 2241 or MAM 2241,
3.5.2. Mechanical Tubing: In accordance with AMS 2243 or MAM 2243,
aEAMS 5647H
4. QUALITY ASSURANCE PROVISIONS:
4.1 Responsibility for Inspection:
The vendor of the product shall supply all samples for vendors tests and shall be responsible for the
performance of all required tests. Purchaser reserves the right to sample and to perform any
confirmatory testing deemed necessary to ensure that the product conforms to specified
requirements.
42. Classification of Tests:
4.2.1 Acceptance Tests: Composition (3.1), wire tensile properties (3.3.1), hardness (3.3.2),
susceptibility to intergranular attack (3.3.3), and tolerances (3.5) are acceptance tests and shall be
performed on each heat or ot as applicable.
14.2.2 Periodic Tests: Grain flow of die forgings (3.4.1) is a periodic test and shall be performed at a
frequency selected by the vendor unless frequency of testing is specified by purchaser.
4.3, Sampling and Testing:
Shall be as follows:
4.3.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded
In accordance with AMS 2371.
4.3.2. Forgings: in accordance with AMS 2374.
44 Reports:
‘The vendor of the product shall furnish with each shipment a report showing the following results of
tests and relevant information:
4.4.4 For each heat
‘Composition.
For each lot of bars, wire, forgings, mechanical tubing, and flash welded rings:
If wire, tensile properties
Hardness
‘Susceptibility to intergranular attack.
]4.4.3 A statement that the product conforms to the other technical requirements.AMS 5647H ‘AMS 5647H
44.4 Purchase order number
Heat and lot numbers
‘AMS 5647H
Size
Quantity.
4.4.5. forgings are supplied, the size and melt source of stock used to make the forgings.
4.5. Resampling and Retesting:
Shall be as follows:
45.1 Bars, Wire, Mechanical Tubing, Flash Welded Rings, and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded
In accordance with AMS 2371
4.5.2 Forgings: In accordance with AMS 2374.
5. PREPARATION FOR DELIVERY:
5.1 Sizes:
Except when exact lengths or multiples of exact lengths are ordered, straight bars, wire, and
mechanical tubing will be acceptable in mill lengths of 6 to 20 feet (1.8 to 6.1 m) but not more than
10% of any shipment shall be supplied in lengths shorter than 10 feet (3 m).
5.2. Identification:
Shall be as follows:
5.2.1. Bars, Wire, and Mechanical Tubing: In accordance with AMS 2806.
5.2.2 Forgings: In accordance with AMS 2808.
5.2.3 Flash Welded Rings and Stock for Forging or Flash Welded Rings: As agreed upon by purchaser
and vendor.
5.3 Packaging:
The product shall be prepared for shipment in accordance with commercial practice and in
‘compliance with applicable rules and regulations pertaining to the handling, packaging, and
transportation of the product to ensure carrier acceptance and safe delivery.
6. ACKNOWLEDGMENT:
‘A vendor shall mention this specification number and its revision letter in all quotations and when
‘acknowledging purchase orders.AMS 5647H
REJECTIONS:
Product not conforming to this specification, or to modifications authorized by purchaser, will be
subject to rejection.
NOTES:
8.1 Marginal Indicia:
‘Acchange bar (|) located in the left margin is for the convenience of the user in locating areas where
technical revisions, not editorial changes, have been made to the previous issue of a specification.
‘An (R) symbol to the left of the document ttle indicates a complete revision of the specification.
Change bars and (R) are not used in original publications, nor in specifications that contain editorial
changes only.
8.2 Hardness conversion tables for metals are presented in ASTM E 140.
8.3. Terms used in AMS are clarified in ARP1917 and as follows:
83.1. The term “mechanical tubing” as used in AMS means a heavy-walled cylindrical tubing, intended
primarily for the machining of circular rings, flanges, shafts, etc., having a wall thickness which is a
‘substantial proportion of the outer diameter. Such tubing is not normally used for the transmission
of fluids and parts made from it are usually machined all over. This product is sometimes known as
“hollow bar’
8.4 Dimensions and properties in inch/pound units and the Fahrenheit temperatures are primary;
dimensions and properties in SI units and the Celsius temperatures are shown as the approximate
‘equivalents of the primary units and are presented only for information,
85 Purchase documents should specify not less than the following
‘AMS 5647H
Form and size or part number of product desired
Quantity of product desired,
86 Similar Specifications:
AMS-QQ-S-763/Federal QQ-S-763, Composition 304L, Condition A, is listed for information only and
shall not be construed as an acceptable altemate unless all requirements of this AMS are met.
PREPARED UNDER THE JURISDICTION OF AMS COMMITTEE
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