ale progtcem Mto _ Meotal ng + Lerds wich is Enowaas fokeqs) tv aoneret he PT. wrhetlur — Woken are non identifiers , \—7 SUntar errs can baw fds, oberato c_, Constemd & Jetected ag this levef ~ Spadciet Symbol. if /e is not in ZILA efiminates Comment lines | accordance ptt the ebiminees: vrbuite Sipace rommar . ~ab racer ( blew’, Ton). [Semantick- verifies the > b tele in giving error message | parses “Tree { prowling sow Novg col wo. {evs meaningful or not Se got tetent) , [ot further mera produce” ea le [ Power [fo verified pal se. Tree Te 2G - also does checicing., JT ie Label, How control check fed Grenerato 2 precates SC \ Code Obtimizert— Tanda ich i a form that Gatelote sodhet Le consumes ~ eadtl eCutcel c. cgl fewer FesourteS 2 Produces The. EC te @overtee +o | yn ae means chi ne language Ust fer tuo phases which Pe cut hose. ir a lode _is are F Lode. 5 05) cep endeng, TH t-chie write o lade at mf is thei same-fos every an understand 2 oso mp ites. To Build News pier, we take 5-¢ fom o [segister ce Uo ection sinstrudi — Selection, eATCs cody o Xisting compiler A. IK? The Jp is dependent on pul Sete last fe EIR _girst (A) = assembiey «Optimal ile. cle ae pevaecs ea Follow == [Dre s > Stect, Follow if A> 6 then eae 2 FE] NDE ASB B den DQ 2) 4 e > BC then First (ade 2First(6) if A does Ait Lontein — sof OB lerest (6) * Fast BOF eC) Gollow( pg) = \e First Cp) cies (8) A> XB Follow (a) =Folky4 * ‘ ) 5 es - for CLR Parsing tale, — oo prod? Hho se c z Se loocahes > LRU) CLI _.@_an the. Has: pserof look | rem fo = ahoab-HIRU) tens ale deforma Define gotoll st of 4 ined by ||PivstC) set. ierminals) and actin C ) @ tooveh du ing go. vot lt Newer Chowne. Ustaf non-teoninels | iin tp breasitions Howeves ( the. cr & parting. tbl May chown gel during closure. SER(1)E 7 : a Used for accepting Certain Grammar votich 1S. Not access by. L@(0) Parser. e ~? dif 1S An Assrgnivg. Table Actions. 2 seduce lbnly of the nect i)p token iS a rnernber of cthe follo! set OF the non —lerraina} being. reduce af. _B >a je lootaresd ¢ mie is ia the cet Fellow (B) _Sepl > Dibfne Augmentd Crammor S1e62 7 Consteuct cRG) a1 70) Sieb- 3 Construct sie (sy) ier, eieb- > (Unctrucr DEA for SLR) fem (no cOnflict> TR\ “CEALR 1} et) parser in ianich al state Urprer only in 2 lootah e ead Surndols are merged = reduces lnumber of stafes (0 the Same ac SER (4) pas Algo — Dbonstruct @ol canonicaf LRU) stetesc. @ merge these these state, that are Hontical 20) @® the hi | Gre. ignored To Function for ae new Lace (njstete ts the tunion OF} “he mecded Gh the dries anc gata entries a cotct Gn Pi) stades as for tho canonical LE (i) re LAY fo. 2 2TEAR ae used +2 anabyze how deter Frrough p am , — lavelves a 4 ee © ee x pressions, (op. «id end fying. opportunities for robbie izertioay 2 ielentif- exo ts. Type — Reaching. Definitvone frnalysiss- Tracks defin' Hon pF o- yor or expressie and detiraines. pains C am ere ad Weochts Af e Of tha rarteble or expression Sed +o dent fy yariadsles sthatcan be obtmized. Aweilable €x pression Analysis chtecmines “the uns if _prograr whee O Particular expression | OMe bmeaning FE has alread beer Corn buted ti) t ro) cml ralleeref Constent 3. determiner paint latte Pcdlerarn where Constant voles is used =2(an_be used idenfrify no bbochanitie for cansiad Lael i otter Obtimizadiog +echniques Tea bused sto eliminate commen Suh exp ae eachi ne leant Hen — & Def: D fe ree 7 CE panera path from D ‘to tq wt'ch D = = wei in constant and variaSle profpagetion — llusePus for eas cjes alata used iQ deed cody, ehiminaty a Busy Ex bressionz fh exp 1s busy eong a pet? i it's exralusction exist atong Hot path On Do eof it's Oferand cLeSinition ex icts before, it! —elvalua-tan, along ret pot{LU). \ L\ssuend | initio cease aie ne Ea ia input buffer Co Opal : an ott hh Steck symbol _on lop of the s-tact 3 initiating Lposging Moe = Sixt ng. followed ke (Gag Kae (Top) == inputci] hen PoP 2 ome element fv0rr] teed A. increment [+ ® TE chtace (tof inp CO, then push (rm (steric Coe) ined oa a Repeat step % and Ht woti| chock (top) f 4. ound inp eS Qa cx [top = foput Ti] = § then input stuing acce pect & —> Clostiee(L = ide add LRU) Hern Tt ctosure (x) sthen lp ze alow BB is IR) tema and Boye fala Pd Br +o closure) alco pel cbove 10 steps for every newly acted dian [B. Rey = Goth lL, x) = 1 Add LRG) ler by. moving dot after, lo. AY Wy Closure to the pesulte Obteined in SEY LRU) Parsing Prlgo = | i [ee + Gxack'Ctoe) , npr CY) = Sk then push Cinput O'1, push (x) and incrernent S) te T(stace CroPl rapt) = Fe then Pop 2x size OF RHS OF £ grammar 4 element Gad push [tT (stacr(-=ToP, ins Of & Qrammas) & =f (1 (steve CoP), inputG)) =acvepe then Hale and print surces stuf Parse otheraise Reboot step (andMonee ei & proyrac that gonerates LALR UW) posers , esusualtall go hard in hand wrth levical Juss — C) analyzel Generator cobled Ley. = Together. they Give a complete cust tor const — Xucting. Ser RQ compilers Of- lan —t}e toVAlce is Ch > Yace = tras lope gceuca mew into oC function thet doubted perform efferent parsi [=> Lee (a) Parsi da —> mare use of ingle Token loo r= La@head in chester mi nivy Next achen * Sernant’c Actrenss Ptatammar || production associated wrth Aa achon | K Attribube || qrarmate = consis of non-ter minal fra ramou- genbol uth atti bute (flex \= tel | thet Generate lexieat Ainedyzers — totes ile 2 tibasfor ms into ip patterns. —> Used curt Yeor Gleb )@ | fp > Sours condo (Fr'le LW tex. yy ic (Hele) Lpp—rle! sya( combprlers g . Out a Now ud wil] peu team of choracter 2 genase token ac Dut bed-. (Predictive Pesses|: Reuusive destent parser bth 1 kg DY backup. —> tob-dewn pacer ted daub tracing —> At each ste b , Khe. Choice of “He use to bel expanded ic Made upon the next =tecmina|_ Moke Transition diagram (DEA/NER) for Sue Reg yute Of Qfocn rar. +L dietal 1D optimide “ine DER by ‘wredlucing the n:0 of cles , Lfinal transition, aliagcom. ©) imu lade, Strike -| onthe trlhact-tion cliaarorn c¥O_porse! * string. Me the ¢ 4 citi \S cons -|_Sianbol 7] Yeaches GO AClopt state apter the I/p et ME ts colo d = falblex Data ‘Structure within cortfsiler Vhene =] gp the =| along wit epee QFBUSed Ino progres ore s-toree) their tH pe pSC0f2 8 memory locodion -| Leéxicot Chleodes new teuble entry lec arate tubes” Som ¢ Mriiets i No About type) Scope | ROS Mach wus Ta coerce Uses Onatlasle (inte TS QUWecaye/J roop in lant} is some condition that holds for ore iteratiml Of the loob , 9 hr Condition thee Ts necessarily “Tree ee 4 TOMEI Gober Gnd before each HMHerahen Of [aoe (teat must be True +-W before the loop Start (2) Ilbetore each eration (2) after loop Aerrninate' +A _owocl loob invariant mest catisfy 3 properdresc initialization. maeinienen te. + Terinad aD : Function Preservite Obitmizahons— ares to rans Orr O__pebaraen stile. Preserving ers funchiomods ty. i= qoel tol jmp wove perhdrmante Without BrVtert ka behoviow: { Commo sububrescion = Te pontedt eX pressvons. (2) toy choposshn= a= yd =ath D d=cih ( c [imine in : jee b=s75 & \oob val (be C= b-iys | Par |e= “Th int-asb;, ) are Cra eer SED, @ tg oe int Wesult = 2643 => yesult =1Q9 Aiverior Record ¢ Co nchigue us eevee of Storage. sfhad L manases Mefor rmatnon, "629, o Sinele Cxecation| of a prowdure Lt _iMnctdes Sono | Fields Puch are — 4 )vatlieble = Holds the cata -that is loca) to Hoe Kecution| of the function . {2 f 4 values = sores Hie Valuer that ax’ seg tn the dy dead OF Gn expession® . States Ho ds Tofo about the status 4 tne Just before the func Cok CO) Access inke Uced to eter to Non =[ l “Lin othe activation xetord . Staf—set_ ball (onto) | Line > store the address of Activation eecord - Of hell cattery function, , @ Retwn frotues @D Actual Paranadery i Csbie ves F= o> sony ete cobler FENwb crorage al locaton strategies Le aeak oppeeh the Pecforrnen 8. as Stuhic Aulecation I [Link] tthe sto cageefor* GAR toa date Obieats ak “Ha compile tym. P memes Wl ablocated IA a steht. locapicm™ | Names care bound fo sferage Cc ett): Peasy +o Undelstond —> Yemaias cam. if he proaram Completion i not Vers H the vadue| Alloced™ OV Used Ef We Waal to peel 4 is Of loca Yanreadle Ofter Ceti ve OR eco ral ends yt — Varios! 4 ta We canldido tq pe wie ethos vr less tn hea Pllocation Can be. to _user§ aces Fea icivernent.. Prdvarinsohe = Useful when Etre es Se int KONS= News eC) mot fixed R Con! ing Run times Drsuce lobWeL > Chora. of mea ore leates { pac fikllocat oni Sstorege pilocated ap cuntine | exe tyal function cand is made . > when Activia | record “dt robbed owt) Local variehle Vale oot era | 2? Vad “Hh ched! Robbed tn stace OS hetivathione | : begini on ee — loway variables sore bound 40 new yor. —-Sath yin Active re wlds begins « Be + Pisheodrt “Type checring + Vertfying. the types of : ~_vartables expressions 2 Pasctions are according : the peeathnmivg longuicie » +0 rules of PF Stoe. =? Ren > when ~typechect +he corre@ aterMed tate code 2 : that Compiler geneted lus ne ta obi (cut ron) LCs a machine ~deperdamt Teprsentation Of ec lg as i brags” bled S80 A m/e code CE be Spee aoa pee ) lis Optiimisive Code . We? _© bam tsi = : flr pothulor type of | use on any type af hard Glapater [horduese . Lee. t ; lp tpore is 10 tuice obveniegl > Mate code as efpicient ofl specific features OF a pattinlly as possible Geross’ ale cud wayee ‘ hardware ? letform, Comm tte [> Appiicat te Aniurhene Eombatible wrthothec Hw with agl His pletforrn trey resutt 1A Code [@l> producas- Code compatible Thifhiuut +0 pact the Lodef > easier to Poy i Ow te more 9 inkenogg— ‘Fewer Ufdotes req . > > in 3 to llother hardware platform, = > Objective Of Peehhole Obtimi zach ony—_ Mayp tae longer to cleveoll ebed more guit(y cL vo To reduce Memory Footprmt Ot) to reduce ody Cad To improve porcfor mance. Techuiques (1) Redundant load. and store. elitninada (1) tonstaat folding ¥ x= 255 3 Weng dy Avength Reduchiry High Op=> low ob. Yer. Ean tombing. Operations (wv) Degetasde. E Ceninadhoo