pv -—@ SEAT NUMBER [ LL qd 2024 | 11 [27 1100 J-837 | PHYSICS (54) Time : 3 Hrs. (8 Pages) Max. Marks : 70 General Instructions : The question paper is divided into four sections () Section A: (2) Section B: (3) Section C: (4) Section D: Q. No. I contains Ten multiple choice type of questions carrying One mark each. Q. No. 2 contains Eight very short answer type of questions carrying One mark each. Q. No. 3 to. Q. No. 14 contain Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Two marks each. (Auempt any Eight). Q. No. 15 to Q. No. 26 contain Twelve short answer type of questions carrying Three marks each, (Attempt any Eight). 0. No. 27 to Q. No, 31 contain Five long answer type of questions carrying Four marks each. (Attempt any Three). (5) Use of the log table is allowed. Use of calculator is not allowed. (6) Figures to the right indicate full marks. (7) For multiple choice type questions, only the first attempt will be considered for evaluation. {o[s 3 7] Page I P.T.0.Q. 1. (8) Select and write the correct answer for the following Physical Constams + (Mass of electron m = 9.1 = 10 3! kg (ii) eg = 885 10 12 C2/ Nm? Gi) m=3,142 (iv) Charge on electron ¢ = 1.6%107!9C () 9 = 40107? Wb/ Am (vi) Planck's constant h = 6.63104 Js. (vii) Speed of light ¢ = 3 « 10% mvs (viii) g=9.8 m/s? (ix) Rydberg’s constant Ryy =1.097x107m7! (x) Stefan’s constant 6 = 5.67 x 1078) m7? s 1K 4 SECTION -— A [10] multiple choice type of questions : (i) The moment of inertia (MI) of a disc of radius R and mass M about its central axis is MR? MR? bp) MRO (a) 4 (b) 2 3MR? (c) MR? @ > Gi) The dimensional formula of surface tension is __ @ w'M't?] (b) (UM'T~*] (©) pum't-4y (4) (L°mM't-?] [o] 8]3 [7 Page 2(iii) (iv) (vi) (vii) Phase difference between a node and an adjacent antinode in a stationary wave is x (a) tad (b) Sad 3a (c) ard (d) mrad The work done in bringing a unit positive charge from infinity to a given point against the direction of electric field is known as ____ (a) electric flux (b) magnetic potential (c) electric potential (d) gravitational potential To convert a moving coil galvanometer into an ammeter we need to connect a__- (a) small resistance in parallel with it (b) large resistance in series with it (c) small resistance in series with it (d) large resistance in parallel with it If the frequency of incident light falling on a photosensitive material is doubled, then kinetic energy of the emitted photoelectron will be (a) the same as its i (b) two times its i (c) more than two times its initial value (d) less than two times its initial value In a cyclic process, if AU= internal energy, W = work done, Q = Heat supplied then (a) AU=Q (b) Q=O () W=0 (d) W=Q Page 3 3]7] P.T.O.(iti) The current in a coil changes from 50A to 10A in 0.1 second, The self inductance of the coil is 20H. The induced emf, in the coil is (a) 800V (b) 6000V (©) 7000V (d) 8000V (ix) The velocity of bob of a second’s pendulum when it is 6 cm from its mean position and amplitude of 10 em, is (a) 8xcm/s (b) 6mcm/s (c) 4nem/s {d) 2ncm/s (x)_ In biprism experiment, the distance of 20 bright band from the central bright band is 1.2 cm. Without changing the experimental set-up, the distance of 30! bright band from the central bright band willbe __. (a) 0.6 cm (b) 08cm (c) 12cm (d) 1.8cm Q. 2. Answer the following questions : 18] (i) Define centripetal force. (ii) -Why a detergent powder is mixed with water to wash clothes? _Siiir “What is the resistance of an ideal voltmeter? (iv) Write the formula for torque acting on rotating current carrying coil i in terms of magnetic dipole moment, in vector form. . Page 4(v)_ What is binding energy of a hydrogen atom? (vi) What is surroundings in thermodynamics? (vii) In a photoelectric experiment, the stopping potential is 1:5V. What is the maximum kinetic energy of a photoelectron? (viiiyTWo capacitors of capacities 5uF and LOpF respectively are-connected in series. Calculate the resultant capacity of the combination. SECTION — B Attempt any EIGHT questions of the following : Q-3- Explain the change in internal energy of a thermodynamic system (the gas) by heating it. Q. 4. Explain the construction of a spherical wavefront by using Huygens’ principle. _Q-5. Define magnetization. State its SI unit and dimensions. _Q.6. Obtain the differential equation of linear simple harmonic motion. Q. 7. A galvanometer has a resistance of 30Q and its full scale deflection current is 20 microampere (HA). What resistance should be added to it to have a range 0-10 volt? Q. 8 Explain Biot-Savart law. Q. 9. What is a Light Emitting Diode? Draw its circuit symbol. {teQ. 10. An aircraft of wing span of 60 m flies horizontally in earth's magnetic field of 6x10~°T at a speed of 500 m/s. Calculate the e.m.f. induced between the tips of wings of aircraft. Q. 11. Derive an expression for maximum speed of a vehicle moving along a horizontal circular track. @. 12. A horizontal force of 0.5N is required to move a metal plate of -2 m/s, when it rests on area 107m? with a velocity of 3x10 t of 0.5x107m thick layer of glycerin. Find the coefficient viscosity of glycerin. Q. 13. Two tuning forks having frequencies 320 Hz and 340 Hz are sounded together to produce sound waves. The velocity of sound in air is 340 m/s. Find the difference in wavelength of these waves. Q. 14. Calculate the change in angular momentum of electron when it jumps from third orbit to first orbit in hydrogen atom. SECTION - C Attempt any EIGHT questions of the following : Q. 15. A circular coil of wire is made up of 200 turns, each of radius 10 cm. If a current of 0.5A passes through it, what will be the magnetic field at the centre of the coil? Q. 16. Define photoelectric effect and explain the experimental set-up of photoelectric effect. Q. 17. Define’the current gain Ope and By¢ for a transistor. Obtain the relation between them. Page 6 [24]Q_-#8. Define surface energy of the liquid, Obtain the relation between ¢ the surface energy and surface tension. Q. 19. What is an isothermal process? Obtain an expression for work , What is the percentage increase in the magnetic field in the presence of lithium over that without it? Q. 24. The radius of a circular track is 200 m. Find the angle of banking ofthe track, if the maximum speed at which a car can be driven safely along it is 25 m/sec. . R Q. 25. Prove the Mayer’s rélation : Cy —Cy = -_— Q. 26. An alternating voltage is given by e = 8sin 628.4t. Find (i) peak value of e.m.f. (i) frequency of e.m.f. (ii) instantaneous value of e.m.f. at time t= 10 ms. 07 8]3[7] Page 7SECTION - D Attempt any THREE questions of the following : . . vorking of a Q. 27, What is a transformer? Explain construction and working ~~ transformer. Derive the equation for a transformer. Q. 28. Using the geometry of the double slit experiment, derive the expression for fringe width of interference bands. 2 2 Pietinguish between an ammeter and a voltmeter. (Two points WZ et The displacement of a particle performing simple harmonic 1 : - motion is rie of its amplitude. What fraction of total energy will be its kinetic energy? Q. 30. Draw a neat labelled diagram of Ferry’s perfectly black body. Compare the rms speed of hydrogen molecules at 227°C with tms speed of oxygen molecule at 127°C. Given that molecular masses of hydrogen and oxygen are 2 and 32 respectively. Q. 31. Derive an expression for energy stored in a charged capacitor. A spherical metal ball of radius 15 cm carries a charge of 2u.C. Calculate the electric field at a distance of 20 cm from the center of the sphere. (e[s[3]7 Page 8 112