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Physics and Chemistry CEE Model Test Solutions

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15 views14 pages

Physics and Chemistry CEE Model Test Solutions

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baktabya17
Copyright
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Target of 200 CEE


(CEE Based Model Test Hints & Solution)
(2080-11-06)

Physics
1. a. Surface tension= F/A = Energy/Length2 = Energy/(Velocity x Time)2= [EV-2T-2]
2. a. h= -ut + ½ gt2

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Or, 65= -12t+ ½ x10t2= -12t + 5t2

CE
Or, 5t2-12t-65=0
:. t = 5 sec
3. b. hmax = u2/2g & Rmax = u2/g
00
:. hmax= Rmax/2
:. Rmax = 2 x hmax
f2
If a man has thrown a stone to maximum horizontal distance d. The maximum vertical
height, it will reach is d/4
4. d.
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5. c. No of planks required = (n+2)/2 (: n is even)


= (20+2)/2= 11
If n is odd; then N = (n+1)/2
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6. c. For circular motion at constant speed, angular velocity is constant.


So, angular acceleration=0
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7. c. According to Kepler's law; T2 ∝ r3


(T1/T2)2 = (r2/r1)3 = {(3/2r)/r}3
:.T2= (3/2)3/2T1
8. c.
9. d. Equation of continuity is based on conservation of mass.
10. a. Vsubmerged/V = ρblock/ ρwater
2/3 = ρblock/1
:. Ρblock = 0.66 g/cm3

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11. c.
12.c.
13. d.
14. b. Choke coil is purely inductive hence, current through choke coil is wattless.
15. d. Due to negligible resistance of copper wire, very strong eddy's current is developed in
wire and the current will provide a magnetic field that will oppose its cause i.e, bar magnet's
downward motion (Lenz law). Eventually, the acceleration becomes zero after some time.
16. b. Magnetic field at O due to linear conductor is zero. B due to semicircle = µ02I/4π =
µ0I/2π
17.d.

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18. d. θn= 120°C

CE
θi = 400 K=(400-273)°C = 127°C
Now, θn = (θc + θi)/2
2θn=θc+θi
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Θc =2θn-θi = (2x120-127) = 240-127
:. Θc =1130C
f2
19. d. Shunt is connected in parallel Vs = Vg
(I-Ig)S=Ig x G
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S = (IgxG)/(I-Ig) = 0.002/(2-0.02) x 10 = 0.01


20. b. In the presence of electric field, either electron will deviate or there will be increase/
decrease in speed of electron if angle between velocity of electron and electric field is 0o or
180°.
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21. d. hf = hf0 + ½ mv2max


Hf= Ø+ ½ mv2max
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(6.65x10-34x3x108)/3000x10-10= (1.6x10-19/2)mv2max
Vmax= 106 m/s
22. a . Penetrating power = γ>β> α
lonizing power = α>β>γ
23. c. Characteristic X-ray produced when high energy electron knocks out electron from
innermost shells i.e., K, L, M of target element and has no relation to potential applied to
accelerate electrons.
24. c. X-rays having wavelength upto 10 Å have high penetrating power and are called hard
X-ray. X-rays having wavelength greater than 1Å are called soft X-ray.

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25. a. mvr= nh/2π


v = nh/2πmr
ɷr= nh/2πmr
rx2πɷf= nh/2πmr
:.f= h/4π2mr2 (n=1)

26. c. B-decay n/p >1


27. b. It is half life
28. b.

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29. d.

CE
30. b. If battery is connected, potential (v) remains constant and if the battery is disconnected
charge remain constant. So, in this case, charge (q) remain constant And,V= Q/ε0(A/d) =Qd/
ε0A
00
:. V∝ d So, as distance is increased the voltage across the plate will increase.
31. a.
32. a.
f2
33. c. Earth is taken as 0 potential. Here P-side is earthed and N-side is connected to -2 V i.e.,
the the process is forward bias because N side is more negative compared to P side. So it
conducts
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34, d. @RCB= Reverse in Collector-Base @FEB= Forward in Emitter-Base


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35. c. The Boolean expression of this combination is A+B i.e, OR gate is formed.
36. a. The flow of heat is proportional to the surface area or area of cross-section. We know
that, the surface area of a cylindrical bulb is more than that of spherical surface. Therefore,
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the thermometer with cylindrical bulb responds more quickly to temperature change than the
thermometer with spherical bulb.
𝑛𝑅
37. b. wadiabatic = 1−γ
(T2-T1) It depends only on change in temperature.

38. c. For adiabatic change, TVγ-1 = constant


𝑉1
T2 =(V1/V2)γ-1T1 =( 𝑣2 )5/3 -1 (273+17) = 82/3 x 290 = 8870C

𝑄 𝐾(θ2− θ1)𝐴
39. c. We know, 𝑡
= 𝑙

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Our body temperature is 98.6°F and the object temperature will also be equal to surrounding
i.e., 98.6°F. Then (θ2 − θ1) = 0 and no heat will flow. Hence, he will feel all the same. At
other temperature, the hotness/coldness felt will depend on "K" value.

40. b. abrass > asteel Cooling will cause brass disc to contract more than steel plate and the disc
will loosen. Heating will cause brass disc to expand more than steel plate and the disc will
become more tight.

41. b. Heat lost by tumbler = Heat gained by ice


ms (40-θ) = mlf + ms(θ-0)

E
55(40-θ) = 10 x 80 + 10x 1 xθ

CE
:. Θ = 21.540C ≈ 220C
42. b. Explained by laplace.
43. c. Dipping one end slightly in water will make it behave as closed organ pipe, f will
00 𝑉
become lower ( 4𝐿 ) than earlier

44.c.
𝑉
2𝑙
.
f2
45.c.
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46. d.
𝐴 60
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47.a. For condition of no emergence, μ > cosec 2 = cosec 2


:. μ>2

48. c
49. c

𝐷λ 1
50.b. Fringe width(β) = 𝑑
and 𝞴 ∝ µ

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µglycerine > µwater > µair


So, 𝞴air is maximum and so is fringe width.

Chemistry
𝐴1𝑋1+𝐴2𝑋2 35𝑋1+37𝑋2 𝑋1 3
51. d. Average atomic mass (π) = 𝑋1+𝑋2
or 35.5 = 𝑋1+𝑋2
or, 𝑋2
= 1
=3

52. b. But ratio of total no. of atoms of these gases would be 3:2:2:1
53. c. Carbon forms CO and CO2 oxides. Equivalent weight of oxygen is constant in both the
oxides as the oxidation state of oxygen is same for both.
𝑛ℎ 3ℎ

E
54. Angular momentum of an electron= mvr = 2π
or 3rd orbit = 2π

CE
55. a.
56. b.

00
f2
57. d. x+2(+1)+2(-1)=0 :.x=0
58. c. B(OH)3 or H3BO3 is not a proton donor but behaves as Lewis acid.
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59. b. sp² having one lone pair has v-shape.


60. c.
61. b.
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62.a. Mn+7O4- → Mn++ (change in O.N=5)


Cr2+6O7-- → Cr3+ (change in O.N=3)
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ON of KMnO4 is greater, so it is powerful oxidizing agent.


63. c.
64. c ∆G = 0 at equilibrium
65. d.
66. b. E0cell = E0red (cathode) = E0red (anode) = E0Ag+/Ag- E0Cu2+/Cu = 0.8 - 0.34 = 0.46V
5 1 4
67. a. Order = 2
- 2
= 2
=2

68. d. Mole fraction have no units.


69. d. Fusion mixture is double salt.

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70. b) Ag > Cu > Au > Al


Decreasing order of heat and electricity
71. d) Hypo-Na2S2O3 .5H₂O
Glauber's salt – Na2So4 .10H2O
Epsom salt- MgSO4.7H2O
Mohr's salt – FeSO4 .(NH4)2SO4 .6H2O
Efflorescence → spontaneous loss of water by a hydrated salt, which occurs when the
aqueous vapour pressure of the hydrate is greater than the partial pressure of the water vapour
in the air.

E
72. b. O + e- → O- (exothermic) 1st E.A.

CE
O + e- → O-- (endothermic) 2nd E.A.
73. c
74. c. An aqueous suspension of Mg(OH)2

75. a.
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Antacid: used to reduce acidity.

Compound Oxidation state No. of lone pairs


f2
XeO3 +6 1
XeOF4 +6 1
XeOF2 +4 2
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76. b
Group Metal ions precipitated
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I Chloride
II (A and B) Sulphide
III A Hydroxide
III B Sulphide
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IV Carbonate
V No specific

77. b. Zn + 2 conc. H₂SO4 → ZnSO4 + SO2 + 2H₂O


Concentrated sulphuric acid on reaction with metal produce salt, water and the product of
reduction of sulphur.
78. c. C>Si>Ge>Sn> Pb
Catenation power decrease with an increase in atomic number.
79. d. Mixed oxides are

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Fe3O4 (load stone) - FeO + Fe₂O3


Mn3O4 - 2MnO + MnO₂
80. a. Aqueous solution of Na2SO3 on reaction with Cl₂ gives NaHSO4.
4Cl₂ + Na2S2O3 +5H₂O→ 2NaHSO4 +8HCI
81. c. The solubility of alkaline each metal hydroxides increases down the group.
82. a.

83. d.Tetra hydro furan is acyclic ether. Tetrahydrofuran also called as oxolane.

E
CE
84. c.
85. d 00
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86. c.
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87. b. Tertiary nitroalkane, R3C-NO2 do not show tautomerism as they do not have
alpha-hydrogen.
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88. a. O.P directing group activities the benzene ring more at ortho para position due to
I-effect Cl deactivates the ring.
89. b. Pd/BaSO4
90. d) Methyl salicylate is an ester and used for care of arthritis. Urotropine used to treat
urinary infections.
91. c. Hydrolysis product of sucrose is called invert sugar.
92. b. In aniline the lone pair on N is involved in delocalization with benzene ring not
available for protonation. Methyl amine is a stronger base than ammonia because +I effect of
methyl group increases electron density on N making it more basic than NH3.
93. a.

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94. d. Nucleophile should have tendency to donate lone pair of electrons.


95. a.

96. c.

E
97. b. Solubility of alcohol in water decreases with ↑se in molecular mass due to increase in
water repelling alkyl group.

CE
98. a. For the preparation of Me3CNH₂, the required alkyl halide is Me3CX which will react
with potassium phthalamide, a strong base to form alkene rather than substituted product. For
preparing C6H5NH2, C6H5Cl will be the starting halide in which Cl is non-reactive.
99. d. 00
100. c. Oldest known organic compound 1st prepared by Kolbe.
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Zoology
101. b. Conjunctivitis is pink eye usually caused by adeno virus.
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102. a. Graves' disease is an auto immune disorder that results in the overproduction of
thyroid hormones (hyperthyroidism).
103. b. Calcitonin is involved in helping to regulate levels of calcium and phosphate in the
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blood, opposing the action of parathyroid hormone. Calcitonin is secreted by parafollicular


cell (C-cell) of thyroid gland.
104. b. Mixed cranial nerve 1975 AD (10, 9, 7, 5 cranial nerve and spinal nerves), sensory (1,
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2, 8 cranial nerve), motor (3, 4, 6, 11, 12 cranial nerves)


105. b. The respiratory centre (in medulla oblongata) is responsible for generating and
maintaining the rhythm of respiration, and also of adjusting this in homeostatic response to
physiological changes. R (CV) Respiratory center, Cardiac, Coughing center, vasomotor,
vomiting center also present in medulla oblongata.
106. d. In human, The right lung has three lobes (contains horizontal and oblique fissure) and
left has two lobes (only oblique fissure). The right lung of rabbit consisted of our lobes, while
the left lung consisted of two lobes.
107. d. Glomerular filtration rate (GFR) is a calculation that determines how well the blood is
filtered by the kidneys per minute. It is 125 ml/min and 180 I/day.

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108. a. Testis in male homologus (same origin different functions) to ovary in female,
epididymis in males and Gartner's duct in female, bulbourethral gland (Cowper's gland) in
males and Bartholin's gland in females, scortum in male and labia major in female, spongy
urethra in male and labia minora in female, penis in male and clitoris in female, Fore skin in
male and clitoral hood in female, Glans penis in male and glans clitoris, prostate in male and
paraurethral or skene gland in female, Vas deferens in male and fallopian tube in female.
109. d. Kidney received 25 percent, brain 20 percent of CO.
CO (cardiac output) = SV (Stroke Volume) x HR (Heart Rate)
110. b. Phagocytic cell of Brain - microglial cell, skin- Langerhans cell, Blood - Neutrophils
and monocytes, Lung- dust cell, liver - Von Kufffer cell
111. a. TB day March 24, World AIDS day 1st December, World Health day 7 April, Rabies

E
Day 28th September, International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking on June
26 No tobacco day 31st May

CE
112. a. Koch disease - TB, Hansen disease – Leprosy, AIDS - Slim disease
113. b. Liver-hepatitis, Pancreas - pancreatitis, gastric mucosa - Gastritis,
meninges-meningitis, urinary bladder- cystitis, Gall bladder-Cholecystitis, brain -
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Encephalitis 114. a. Anti TB drugs RESPI (Rifampicin, Ethambutol, Streptomycin,
Pyrazinamide, Isoniazid) HIV/AIDS- Lamivudin
115. a. Alveoli is simple squamous epithelium. Respiratory tract is Pseudo stratified columnar
f2
ciliated epithelium. Oesophagus is Stratified squamous epithelium, Stomach is Simple
columnar epithelium. Conjunctivia is lined by non keratinzed stratified squamous epithelium.
Urinary Bladder is lined by Transitional epithelium.
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116. d. Neuorn-longest, Ovum- Largest cell, Sperm - Smallest cell


117. a. Smallest muscle is Stape. largest bone is Femur Largest muscle is Gluteus Maximus,
smallest muscle is Stapedius, Strongest muscle is Masseter, largest and longest bone is
Femur,
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118. d. High concentration of hemoglobin in blood is Polycthemia, Low concentration of


hemoglobin in blood is Anemia, High concentration of platelets in blood is Thrombocytosis,
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Low concentration of Platelets in blood is Thrombocytopenia. Hb is high in people living in


Himalayan region.
119. d. Paragonimuswestermani - lung fluke, Fasciola hepatica - Liver fluke, Schistosoma
Blood Fluke Taenia solium - Pork Tapeworm, Taenia saginata - Beef Tapeworm,
Diphyllobothrium latum - Fish tapeworm, Hymenolpesis nana - Dwarf tapeworm.
120. b. Ancyclostoma (Hook worm) - most dangerous Sanguivorous (blood eating)
nematode.
121. d. The term metamerism refers to a linear repetition of parts in an animal body. It occurs
in three highly organised phyla: Annelida, Arthropoda and Chordata.
122. b. Choanocytes → flagellated cells of sponges.

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123. b. Some mammals are ovo-viviparous - prototherians


Crocodile 4 chambered heart
Operculum absent in chondrichthyes
124. a. Exoskeleton made of cuticle has enabled insects to live on land and to diversify to:
almost all the possible habitats. It gives them protection, support and also helps to prevent
desiccation.
125. c. In humans, notochord present in embryonic stage but it is replaced by vertebral
column in adult.
126. b. Flame cells present as excretory organs in phylum Platyhelminthes eg: Planaria.
127. b. Human erythrocytes are en-nucleated dis-coidal while in frogs erythrocytes are large

E
oval and biconvex nucleated cells. Erythrocytes are the carriers of haemoglobin.

CE
128. b. Septal nephridia and malphigian tubules responsible for conservation of water.
129. d. Cerebellum is well developed for muscular coordination cerebrum is less developed.
130. c. Female genital pore (single), located mid ventrally on 14th segments.
00
131. a. The lingual veins begin on the dorsal side and under the surface of the tongue. The
external jugular vein is formed by lingual vein and the mandibular vein. The lingual vein is
from the floor of the mouth and the tongue.
f2
132. a. Claws and adhesive pads - scansorial animals
Lateral line sense organ - primary aquatic adaptation
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133. c. The first life appeared in marine water was called protovirus or eobionts or
protobionts. It was anaerobic and chemoheterotrophic.
134. c.
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135. a. Exflagellation is associated with the formation of male gamete in stomach of FAM.
136. a. Schuffner's dots and haemozoin are formed in schizont stage of Plasmodium.
137. a. In 1953, S.L. Millar, an American scientist created similar conditions in a laboratory
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scale. He created electric discharge in a closed flask containing CH, H2, NHs and water
vapour at 800°C and observed formation of amino acids.
138. d. Industrial melanism is an evolutionary effect prominent in several arthropods. In this,
dark pigmentation has evolved in an environment affected by industrial pollution.
139. a.
140. d. Echinoderms are triploblastic animals with organ system level of organisation. Larval
forms possess bilateral symmetry while adults have radial symmetry.

Botany

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141. a. Agronomy is study of agricultural plants and study of grass is agrostology.


142. d. Louis Pasteur gave the term 'virus' to denote toxic pathogen.
143. c. Cyanobacteria or blue green algae are considered as first photoautotrophs which can
prepare food materials from sunlight.
144. d. Capsule is outermost protective covering of several bacteria made from
polysaccharides.
145. a. Seaweeds (brown algae) are important source of Iodine, Bromine, Sulphur and Algin.
Iodine can be used to treat goitre or deficiency of iodine.
146. c. Dominant gametophyte with reduced sporophyte is found in bryophytes.
147. b. Female gametes of bryophytes like Funaria and Marchantia have no flagella and

E
called egg.

CE
148. a. Selaginella shows heterospory with two types of spores: microspores megaspores.
149. c. Monosporangiate cone or strobilus are found in members of Gymnosperms like Pinus.
150. d. Lianas are woody climbers found in dense tropical forests.
00
151. b. Berry is multiseeded fleshy fruit produced from multicarpellary syncarpous ovary.
152. c. Saprophytes prefer to grow in dead and decaying object.
f2
153. b. Rafflesia bears the largest flower and show complete root parasitic nature.
154. d. Rara national park is the smallest and Pshe-Phoksundo national park is the largest
national park of Nepal.
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155. d. Biomass is fresh dry weight of living organisms per unit area at a specific time.
156. d. Siderosis is due to air pollution caused by deposition of iron in body.
157. b. Tertiary cell wall is the innermost layer near to cell membrane.
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158. d. Meiosis I is reductional cell division which produce two heterotypic daughter cells.
159. d. Mitochondria and chloroplast are semiautonomous organelles due to presence of
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DNA.
160. d. G1 phase is post mitotic phase while G2 is pre-mitotic phase.
161. d. Colourblind parent produce all colourblind offspring.
162. c. Mendal selected 7 pairs of characters from chromosome number 1, 4, 5 and 7.
163.d. UGG codes for tryptophan, AUG for methionine, GUG for valine and UAG stop
codon.
164. d. Frame shift and substitution are a common types of gene mutation.
165. d. Raphanobrassica is an example of allopolyploid which is produce from cross between
radish (Raphanus sativa) and cabbage (Brassica oleraceae)

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166. d. The edible part of sweet potato is root, a modified tap stem.
167. b. The transplantation within single body from one part to other part is autograft. It has
very low rejection rate due to involvement of single immune system.
168. c. Down syndrome, Patau syndromes and Klinefelter syndrome are trisomy (2n+1) while
Turner syndrome is monosomy (2n-1) of sex chromosomes
169. c. Bidirectional flow of minerals occurs through phloem.
170. b. Marine organisms when placed in fresh water, the organism will start to gain water
molecule due to endosmosis and burst.
171. a. The action spectrum of photosynthesis (after white light) is red > blue > yellow >
green.

E
172. d. C4 cycles is common in monocot plants except rice, wheat, barley and oats, etc. d)

CE
173. c. Krebs cycle involves 2 decarboxylation and 4 oxidations.
174. d. Cytoplasm is common site of respiration for glycolysis.
175. b. Epinasty and hyponasty are the permanent movement involving opening and closing
00
of flowers.
176. a. White scented, tubular flowers are pollinated by nocturnal insects like moths.
177. b. Embryo sac is female gametophyte which contains female gamete, antipodals,
f2
synergids and secondary cell.
178. a. Aseptic culture is essential in tissue culture to prevent unwanted growth of microbes.
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179. d. Colchicine is a mutagen which prevents spindle formation at metaphase and lead to
polyploidy formation.
180. c. Ethanol formation is commercial possible by application of several species of yeasts
(Saccharomyces).
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MAT
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181. c. Heading, body, and closing are all parts of a letter; the letter is the whole, not a part.
182. b. In this series, each number is repeated, then 13 is subtracted to arrive at the next
number.
183. c. Suppose their paths cross after x minutes.
1
Then, 11 + 57x = 51x – 63; 120x =40; :.x = 3

1 1
Number of floors covered by David in 3
min= ( 3 x 57) = 19

So their paths cross at (11 + 19)th i.e. 30th floor.


184. b.

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𝑀1𝐷1 𝑀2𝐷2
185. d. 𝑊1
= 𝑤2

186. c.
187. d. (2x2-1)=3 & (5x4-5) = 15; (5x5-3)=22
188. a. Taking double series and using their differences.
189. c. From figure analysis.
190. a.

E
CE
00
191. d. The woman is the mother of Shashank's granddaughter. Hence, the woman is the
daughter-in-law of Shashank.
192. b.
f2
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Therefore, A is sitting in between B and C.


193. b. The fig. (X) is similar to the Form V. So, when the sheet in fig. (X) is folded to form a
cube, then the face bearing a dot lies opposite to one of the shaded faces Therefore, the cube
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shown in fig. (2) which has both the shaded faces adjacent to the face bearing the dot, cannot
be formed. Hence, the cubes shown in figures (1), (2) and (4) can be formed.
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194. c. The line segment inside the square is attached to the corner which lies opposite to the
corner to which the outer L-shaped element is attached.
195. d. In each row, there are three types of outer elements (circle, triangle and square), three
types of inner elements (circle, triangle and square) and three types of shadings in the inner
elements (black, white and lines).
196. b.

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The simplest triangles are BFG, CGH, EFM, FMG, GMN, GHN, HNI, LMK, MNK and KNJ
L.e. 10 in number.
The triangles composed of three components each are FAK and HKD Le. 2 in number,
The triangles composed of four components each are BEN, CMI, GLJ and FHK i.e. 4 in
number.

E
The triangles composed of eight components each are BAJ and OLD i.e. 2 in number,

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Thus, there are 10 + 2 + 4 + 2 = 18 triangles in the given figure.

197. c. Corresponding letter of the sum of the numbers in each row.


00
198. b. Required average = (
67 𝑥 2+35 𝑥 2+6 𝑥 3
2+2+3
)=(
134+70+18
7
)=
222
7
f2
199. c. D, R, AE or EA so, Total number of arrangement is 3! 2! 1!= 12
200. b. Writing the given words in reverse order
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