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bla|a4 Assi nment ny
| arsumplasns prey his
otis ae out Yootka Feary;
AiG tte
> do
ra ptanduol gusarnpttons mor
gor yakid Frequuny Ling AH2,
| b Pueto +he arin ope > rhe
cusrarts are assumed bo ea
tre Gurfele o the pert G the
Prtanal frotucterrle /% ZUCO-
| 2 pueto Shir ef fk, the aaslg tare
fntx@ases Luith VF while tra Ine
veatan€e wl fneteates tiject ly
\wott frequency F- R-+ VF
Ye a at
3.cTadd arsumpion U& thok +he
Lone ot RE ® Constoucted such
that te
r 5. Hearage comaluctemnte
a lAthot Ps sWR ?
| —
| = [Fraz} he een!
| | Emin) Vein} Wain, ped
ad Why ls Quaker woowe LR cau2er
< tmpedinte Pnyorten 2
| A qQuasxtet wave Lines MOY
We penciled 4 an frpetanre’
Ayer. because “t Can Gerson}
| eusa.
| yf vi
be BAe repectein cogpirizne gpa the §
| . | -~62° totlectate the IW.
|
| ) low Pmpedante sy¢ o AGgh impedance .
2 | F >)
k =o. 3\-b8°
Ikl=o0.3, \p=~-68"
SNR 3 3 fuen by
S= sur = 14k)
=
t-1kt
=_\to.3
1-0. 3
S=t-3)> =). BSF
_ O->+
Wlhot 1% +he Vale &Y sR fis open
OXeu*, chastk chtekt ¢ matched /fre 2
When tHe Load 8 eéthex ecen
Ccutit ey shat Breute, He vale of
MR) 3)". thence the value ip sR UZ 20/
abe
When Ihe Aoad 1% matched with
oraceer tetica Frrpeclance , ltre value
“¢ Jel Bo’. tence the vale of. Swe Reb. A dow (as TH tno oF joo-2 chasack
| Frvpadio nce us COnnelzd boo saad
Gf s00-2. Cateuiate Abe volbage xf
w- 24ePehent @ tha SUR.
fren s-
2L= RODEN
2o =l00
had = 429 S44
| 2L_trZo
| = (hea |6O2 Seo
200 +1060 3200
b= 0:333
Sle =. TAS
\-\k|
ewp = '40°333 =\¥335 _ o
| 1-0; 333 Obo>+ '
7 Wess TORE caw er
poikance G loopy] mn ond o~
| feouts Pnoluckeance of A etie . HekoM
ae Unasacreststfe mp.
he chanartercstic Pmpedane 5
la Lorwsless une u& given Ly »
| 20 =Roy B= 4x 1078 . AS 50.
joox io"!
Rest yo A Auasrtex wane “oroun sy Bs
to maka Soak G 200-2 bo a
®
Bouse woxcsternl® oF 5DO-2. THD
Jorg cpreauency, D902 blespehokin Che MAt fr, |e eee
oF ss
|
| ufver ro cal
taad Ae aot
oc Pre | Ze = SdDO—-1
ge *Y rch,
| 41/6 2 > 52
| Zo= || ooo, a00
axaciea
7 yt
wy
|v? caleutats cova cheng th
Ae & i
; £
| ‘A= 2ni0% ;
“Ze0x107
pe ea
T? CaAlecctate [ro Physital lary ps
| 2 the Quarta wowe pp OP Ef LIT
ee SE
4. | A ae ee ee
444 opp tations af the sri th ,
C44
a aeanes- we
We 100) Mae ae eee
ad ss
;
~ nha applitaction* od ayn Pb thawt
~~ asL,
kan 1 fo. a-ttusused to fipol ha Pip Pope
& mput adbroftane af. tha | Pra -
a |b. the swith chart may also be ty
used yer dotenmtn ing ale, Var, Yerin
maz 52m, Tmary Bala y % ( af
yo @- The olutian af the Akuls matching =
ofp re If ty » be early cawrtad Ou
Z a arnfth chart.
a Sur man P70. ye dad Pastis se
Pup trem tna gAlen OMENS (ay
: Omith chark.
ib Ferd Normollzed admittance Jen
Ane given adrithance Valuc & maxX Tes
Velio as A fh the chant 3
& PAdLo g- cache cofb Of Ab VeUHs
3. Draw a Line jounthg * gOPhe
Deifre an expression Jor The Mnput pes
Cf Ab srpactioniess (thea. Dectuce. the Frypu
Fropedtance express”er OF Sper G Sharct
CB cePtalelies fpabPontess Lincs .
=fn =Seg= Ee
ts
=o = = aby.
—E “Ertosps+ f tee, sips —3@
|
I =Teisps +SEE stirps@
| At s= f
is
a5 ged abl BP.
. RPA + Pree stnpes.
man eset + fg singe.
0) #8 = Fecospt +S te Ro efapsd
‘ PAP )
+ = Trwesps fee ae
FOY a short ch curkt (he us. k-T Zp=0
Hepresenk zp = = =0, Ep-o.
C00 me
tila T cian ened
Gules 0) ae aren 4
Fee =STerocinps b
| tec = Frcosps
| Gerry devuite Songth = Mp Aepresent rhe
} | Value F phypitas Paxametex hn tennis
0
as A.
: ss
(Zee } | Xse = Ese
: Fee a2
| RA
f oO a2
ee Qo
b cs 7
_ oOthe Letence between Vman & Vein
iB Me ” 4
* The clstence bjuo 2 Successive
‘ as Me -
* the AStarve b/W two Buccowfve
Vm en Ve Nes -
ST a Quodnotus
uotths eath Othes. Powext checks Sie af
the points of the [Phe. Ce)Pn a shock
oi LUPO © a Pe RR ge crounsmnie!
oeng the (fre powex fe
GIS0- , :
- sae .
Amom & Iron!
* The cLotance b/L0
My i ‘
the ctstewce b/w .# Aman &% Ye.
ok “The AStance byw 2
> a
Foc =
ee
2R ee
= Ee
Ee cass
toc = pee sin BS
Roe
Cote of
Te
Bezco |e ae |
Bue Te © 1 Epemoe > L=Too
arly
Buc
Por an open o& cut “| Pre
_Eainn)s
FR 2
oO Ee
Ro
Ere oO
} ER/eo
tee | oe | ea Se
Boa
ELS
20
oOo
oO
Oo
CO
Foe & Toc
Fe
Fe.
w Puwwn
0 00 mer
eweray
afi mne-
Thterenre cor open deat lin
The LStente wo Umar A Vin inches 9
t the ebdtan te eo Hse sumosstve |
Vimo wt Mo-
*K he AStance byw 4000 Buteerlve
Vin ty, .
se The Odsteunce pp 2 BUclOwsPYO tyro
5 Wa -
kThe ABN b/w two Auccesive
Patmen f3 pe.
R he Avsearnte 6/19 mar § Im
1B Yy -
® portage @ cuntent ane Ay Quodactn
with e€AaWN Othres,. power 8 0 ta ab
otk ta pofkts of the | the,
19) Define Standing wave rato ard
| lta kN tno exprextin OF VaWwR |
HEIs of Acptectian Cooggtiont -
nition :—
Inutlont usawes 2g reftected wawe wii)
lpnet ak one potnt. Tnedlent wave
the propegattn 04 veptectat
gure Ctnol reflested wsoye anel
opiected wanes S&beps the Prepogatio
oF uidark VOONes .fue
°.
nin
4 at
ey
Reflectad wave
TRS Comms Seta On & seine
pecause reylection occu fa Une
Tneudenk & suyplected weowve
oliset ton
Prepoegater th eppashte
Beieh scsutt Pm 2 OOP © era
Poavon cate x atreand Png beewes ©
Sure
ar & defined
etude OF MAX vottage bo t
magnPtuke eg mfr voltage steading
Maye 3 cotton \orsage $
aackto (ys) -
vewrR = l[Emez! Mount
| Emfo |
ChwR /TSwR= [timaze|
[Limefn \
veutR ud proyjeraute becamse Man
gmfn yotage cain ee eee
east ly g accurately, .
des eee OO ;
‘COU te cece cn encees
UwExpressFon Of cwiR os) VSWR
E=Ee (14 Be) (oP, ge SPS)
E= FP (14-Be ) ef POC te | G9 ) 5. . |
\kt > Magnitude ey reyleckibn
aye. Angee of rvylection Lacg prcuont
F = Ee ss = he lPs FEB £2) fe
IK] -aps
ErFj+Fy
TEE (tr Be eSPY 116°)
tee —
j we 14- aps
Both BPG Fy ane fh Phase
Sar Otros.
b— —2BsS=0.
C both ase Tophase att each One).
Buss in ean@D
tes tn Ne. Emin
Borh Bf G Ex Cm =
Phase wth each otnen,
ulhen t)- 2BS = T £=Emy,m
2
~~
Ss
‘|
tt
p
o™~,
(Re jeSF(r+ ie) E) +
2e a
by ost costr + fsfnir = -!
Le
Eentn =F fps (1 -iKl)
min =e ese jeth:t
&
t
”
‘|
(Emaze|
lEmp?n|
fete ye SP (i-iK1)
Oe eS
ue getu
$F
oe Vvswte = 1+lk)
\-1k]
ae ozIKIS)
gee Iki %4
ade ss Pre / pextect (the
PU
w Siwy
et |kl= |
[s =2\< highly ng ca?
Suir always és fizceco |\Q ‘
‘ ) Ye .
Doafre thre ereprrexsfon sot Kho.
Type diotnte Of the Ads fpaty"en lox La,
Ethyes Obteitn the eneprex4eton Por th,
frp ut Pm pecane® Of % Fuatten -war,
| < ©,
| Bene. oltso Aidcerss no applleakiens
Cy Quantex — wave (fro.
Car
Fp fmp- fh frequency |Pne
Typuk Fropedante —& Axi nad oF He
Satto of sendi’ng gna voltage fp Va
Bending end cuovenk fn high
Frequency roansrissfon ithe.
Method \ ~
The CquatPons fox Veleage
and cunnert at the Aending endl
a high Prequancy Q ,
§ length xasxe given by,
V=Ve COS BL +fTR Re Sfp *
+ =Tp vos
PX +SAE inp,
oe * g = af Ltt a\p acbrBdes
| 77 ‘he *% gfven bys
esp + FYE. snp
Mee Te Fp opt Jae Rostipe
ARSE + fe ze
a
spac
PnPusZs spf =p toopx + wo some
tans A =p sin poe)
=o = =e cos Bx +) "Ro ath Bx
Ro Comper + f2Rctn px
a :
4c = Rel ZR Lose + FRosii px”
Rocasp-x + S2R shpat
Betas num @ cdeno by Cospa,
We J ek
se Rs | Ae ea
“Ro+fzp Cone: Sel
Ro 3 A eat impedance
2e5 Lead tmpecanca.
Metre 2:5 of yp CMP interns of '!
Giebe “Tha Tequations tor YOUESS © G .
frequen
Transmiszfon | Pre of (one eae
aren by
v= tel sethe)( SIPS « yns)
Q
T= ze ( =etRo)(@ t{PE. BPS)
Ro
ALSIP och?’
=ypust oon Petar ee QB Mp ection lex
\no
S Ik"on dS Se eer@)( OMe n-ethe)
QRe
2s = Ro iaeeer |
( eS P22 HeJr>
= roe I dott)
elf (1 we APS)
=ajBS
¥ +K-e
ee (eres ) |
=|KIL&
-2PS
‘gt Ril
e Laem
ch thed & the ponding end Pmpediance
| OY tha Tx {ihe ak a addtanes
Grom tre yecebing ond.
As the fn pute Pmp measuned at
the Bending end tofil be maz ak %
As vance.
b= LPs (0) tb-@ps-=o. 9326
Wa
ilo p.
db Apove canditian zan@
Zeman = oe
Calter
ee.BH we travel a
dong & Aire
tot NL
cH 4 grem Fhe _potrrt whore
ee get a poms
Sula MM eqn @
+4 |
“TE tk) (=o |
B cces Temi Re ( LEE ia
A eet E>
Zsmfh a ee Ltt) El.
oO i+rel el
ah aA
na ; x
nature.° ta GW Quornter War,
=rnpuk tmpedian ‘5 Wa
Qing: eee }
| Soho 2d bs. r
perms fo |
Pi fe fpl= 21,
at a ue
IN = 7 Be 2p + RoterPs |
Ro ele
Sed
ea le + Sze )
fe | yee)
= Ro a
ain Ze
AppiitactPons 4% quaster uscwe (fhe
OF 28 pried ay cx WM pedo te
Mvertbeu.
(i) qe 3 Wed to motel phe Fnp
63 a kx \the to o resistive dood
Buch crs entonno.
| (ii) at te wed to motch
temples toacto a Ling oth x.
BO 36 8 tne aan Maulatoy
\fne ox Ar coarkat
UR Open whentmon LOC” ~,
os the ve Pmpectance a te Shost o
piecuttond aor \fno & irfetie
lossless T {me worth > Pas =
as mesure OSB A LOPH
6b eeyptertibn
mae? Ss
M pperc& tg ag 2amtHta
, Dood = =bo% J+
posgpretent, © ewe jl) Location
fe “Leet
atven :-
Zo = 50 2
ze = borj4o-2
Pot = 2x10?
+
oa. Prk
1st Vir
length eg cx Vine = So.
(2)
od fnd .-
cf) RepteckfPon coyfrurer®
TU UU Ue
SwWR = I+ikI
teat )
w ari " uw i
Ke =p -Zo
ZetzZo
= borf4o- 2°
botsao +50
| loki Bo to eearegyp 1na94y
HORE 7.04 6) 0-349?
K = 0 3608 [O98F
By,jeQ= +0552
1-0:352
2562
ae ee aei a re
Jpwae 2: 086 |
(AD sone
or
op
Wein = Avie
veanin ar tee
3372 9 Gea
A= 3108 _ vy
Oxo F
| A = 150 re
K =~ 0.0476 + jo. sg0q
&% Boe
arn
= 47.157
ee qs 1g" 459,85" 2
iy = gr Up ag ae buy pred.
vmm = = SDE USO a SG =
| pee ie A2q whet tomath o e002 LH
+0 A 200-2. -transmfaefon (Pre to vedluce
Ste Sule aleng the lene tol. tla
must be the Charathorgtie | 2)
C$ thea Aroster wore ences SR ote
Usecl Fox thd propose 4 Pt U8 Lirect}
Connedad to te Sead? siteo cloastile ”
the =ppiiecakions SF Cuesta woos
ltrs foe -ee a d0l) Leéol coo Soon
ane pany) o Q{uantea — COCO
Eos Te 2 the chomarcrerts tte
j | empedta ne Selog the [A wostex- wowe
peeeetores" mitse be ine ~qeerretife
n2ou? og the 4020}f anpedante =,
Pe rz lire frpedan© =e.
Zos Ja xe6
4b XZa
ZL = 200-2 (Load) 12m pedon e’) = ‘
Za = Boo2( H(Pne fimp / source) =k
Pe
.. VETeEtaieed Ese
Be 244-95 -2 i = =
Appt feations OF Quart ken Wow? = =
Aransformen . , b=
te
x RF/De Louplry
> ste matzehing nm pirtznnas
ap arices 2G
se powex DRIMeLeP CSE cocgplers,a “
Dreahren _etrvo Ore PIs of ovation g
Aoneth oF A single At tho = c@ennoctod ipa
Poeratial cvolth the Aine
N
B
+ 20
+n ie
| > Ld thm cleaciod betwen (ool g
| Ofost Vmin -
| S&S a the ciisteance bebween seule &
doa.
al - bp the ouidtance betev2en
— 4 o>
be —lengtn ef the aru -
de — pont of locaton of stale.
Exprension of input Prpedante sq line
FPrteams OF |e.
Sey Bier pak! Leer *IKI Lb—2ps (ont
‘U=tel Lb=ape pe
{ Vitis = tte
rt we Ra |\|P->ps
a ae
l+, 4) al
Yul = y (KI |-aps
G tn
=
Yin < Voie) LO=8Ps
I+) |f-aBs
Kl co
Sine
Guin7 ys B aw +) Bn
to.
oS ses =o
| = ee
[pe O me
= COE +/P2Pno 36
N= 1—-(k| +fathoa
| [} “2: ee.
(41 &] Pests
= Lik) case ~ fikparne
Lg (TIKI cose 4 fk lemme =
Sh
6g =—(t IKI Cese ~ ik) sine) C1+1hj cox0 — :
Fikisthe> En
_ TAREE S HBR 8) gsr ssh
L221) ee kK} sthe Se =
me lik ions, —Jiklem & i eda Bp = = .
IKI cose = We la 2839.0 fn@ —Sitkistne + ye
J el® =
Sin OCOr0 | y
ee a Se
elitiel Cl+ Lalces©) + ( Iklstne)?
= 1-fik]stne —|k|7
ee), (42> 24st
30 [4 OS) COsE-+ | 1 7ceas%© + 1K AO
= I-IKI=2 sil siho
L4iKI7+42 |kk| caso
GN + fey =l- (ul =af (Ul sine yy.
- ~~.) A
Leis ys (atees
eo | yeort 7
eq waksSO eee ae eee Se eee
Gist 2 t-tep®
Go ——_ a
V4) 4QHe] cago.
Equatn Fong Pov,
cue Ft 2IkItsfre
—2l Si 2
&e I+ inte 9 |epeme — 2)
| Inference
c ,
At pofnt S,( tneakion of 1° Vvenin) iy
At point < ( locatiin of Hu stula)
Quy a;
At Verran POfnt Ea Qo
5 Ger 7
WP Ffine s,
=——
At poPrt sas, , Cnt 2
P j > Qi
ee je i*
3 (411% 91k) cos (h- aps
t= }-1kI7
ItIKI% OK] C30 -Qps
LEITRIM + app) ees — 995))=1-1k|”
2ikl* = —a1klees(- aps)
[K) =—co4(d- aps)
263 ( - ABS )= 668 ~) pj
d-aps,= casl(-\x\)
Q -aps, = cost | be
28 Sy = G4 tas) Is)JS,= Yar (Qa TTY. T
—_—__\
largth OF \ne = —alki sin (d- apes)
14 [et ae
ces ( b-apts) = -1k}
= -apls = art cos (RI.
; | Bin a jepaPr (ar+cos KI)
3) Me WW Gacc eK
(4 Vet? + alkl C-UKL)
sthlte)=
But 2 a ey shr(tos LED cy
Thee Go Tae eG ele
L4 ikl alk
S, | pee _
i) | cos IRL=0@ 5; [kl=cas@
SPN( cos! |!) = ps
sPn( cos | ES = yl
cl) . ieee ;“Uq@Uy 307 Powe
veIe
1a, md Fa Perea FT
graeme" $a ay Guo) b ugerney se
aT UAH)
Do WOU aydqo2% =
SAKA GOV alal-? fl
IAG [ale = Mg
2ial-i
fo UTP ——— sn
ai =
oF pre _ =n
: a eai—)
rg serene ey,
r an al atPeez poo M4 wore A qulod TUL
A oe mmmM -s Sy c
@ quod uloEpasequy
ae SOO UN BOL 2B mMpys vo
mu44 ay (42 Wet may DUE PUAN 9)
ee
-zHNOS & Pruner? powkis ao
ouq ~/a By nyowew poy NAA ae AH
CIM EP -~S4OUr
WIIEOD” — PRZVOUNID EPO
eSae 3
fo
a
(ep nmacne> mete
EE LcathesWo
\
*
rey ri
SBLVNIGUOO? FONVLLINTY woUONvORaINT
\
— te
~———
LyvHarA LisBin = Go)? UE) cea
———“
Fae Olelel-s =
aa
So Fo ogres id SosT
PUES
b 4} \
2 Ry wor wee
Duy yet
=> bea! a" :
4 (oi fa) are *
' . _ 2, paraporr
6
I$
os
—_————_—— J
= a % ‘Ee = MWe ete
. =s O=
bd
wt GLf+ at ~_
-U@amn
“Reoud
e eae p, f mul aay grew
dro? woupal Poe ee
a7 OPTI3 q 7
32% 48 "
y * web Ch ows — 41) = Me j
Sei te eae or tee 3 ew) |
a a (of Be op MI
+ moot) = '
a - as sili yoo vont mee
‘eg i140 OG = dws
7 oS oe
Saji ae = @e=4z~A
“y-GaeS +097) = MA eo * SS wt
er UI, = PA ea-t
yeah wash 9-8 =,d0
nunylw po and ut ca 1-240 @O 4
nie if 2-1) = Uy, By zaman (gl
ar |
yok wart fge ve
ou wpe di, “non t= te?
Die!
Ba « Ga
“pornos wn seep we) £2 AE PrFL YI
yowo) rye esas 449 93h BMP RET
auanpurne gee OY
wemsA ya
6 OE yy tb encmenbsl tr bae
eo
ie ug’ ebaaiar
isu aoe ah bet
ge mg 290 AAL+S0) = ee fo aovapraheg PP
GL! (OY S/he even -2 I ‘ “Oo Sea
— 0 >
_ oo Pn to € 2 §
$ 2 PPTL Bie aw z 4
= BT Rie Sel Ow 8
ee eee | LT tll
0.AaAB-—O\35°
=0- NSO
Vintn = 0-905?» :
Vinanx= 0-15
PRR V\ KOSS
LEEK LR RPS \\s
LRP _
Hees *
z
3B | romano covemaroe—e
Yn 838 °
Sao eet