0% found this document useful (0 votes)
162 views13 pages

Chemistry Exam Prep Questions

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
162 views13 pages

Chemistry Exam Prep Questions

Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

NCERT

Classification of Elements
NCERT
Word to Word
Word to Word
In-organic Chemistry S-Bank
and Periodicityin Properties In-organlc Chemistry A-Bank

Zero to Hero Questions


An atom has electronic configuration 1s* 2s 2p
Mendelcev Q.7
place it in which group
Q.1 Eka-aluminium and Eka-silicon are known as
3s 3p° 3d" 4s, you will
Gallium and Gernmanium of periodic table?
(a)
Aluminium and Silicon (a) Fifth (b) Fifteenth
(b)
(c) Iron and Sulphur (c) Second (d) Third
Pd has electronic configuration of
(d) Boron and Technitium Q.8 exceptional
4d" 5s. It belong to
Modern periodic Table
(a) 4th period, group 11
Modern periodic law is (b) 5th period, group 10
Q.2
The physical properties
and chemical of the (c) 6th period, group 9
(a)
elements are periodic function of their atomic (d) 3d period, group 16
numbers Which of the following pairs of atomic numbers
Q.9
(b) The physical and chemical properties of the elements belonging to the same
represents
elements depend upon the energy of the electrons
group?
(c) The physical and chemical properties of the (a) 11 and 20 (b) 12 and 30
elements depend upon atomic wt. (c) 13 and31 (d) 14 and 33
(d) None of these element is 1s?
Q.10 The electronic configuration of an
Q.3 Which of the following statements about modern
periodic table is incorrect?
2s 2p' 3s2 3p?. What is the atomic number of the
element, which is just below the above element
(a) The p-block has 6 column because a maximum in the periodic table?
of 6 electrons can occupy all the orbitals in the
(a) 36 (b) 49
p-subshel (c) 33 (d) 34
(b) The d-block has 8 columns because a
Q.11 An atom of an element has electronic configuration
maximum of 8 electrons can occupy all the
2, 8, 1. Which of the following statement is
orbitals in the d-subshell
correct?
(c)Each block contains a number of columns equal
(a) The valency of element is 7
to number of electrons that can occupy the
(b) The element exists as a triatomic molecule
subshell
(c)The element is metalloid
(d) The block indicates the value of azimuthal
(d) The element forms basic oxide
quantum number for the last subshell which
Q.12 The symbol of element with atomic number
received electrons
Z 109
Q.4 Elements which generally exhibit multiple
(a) Unp (b) Uns
oxidation states and whose ions are usually
(c) Uno (d) Une
coloured are
Q.13 Which of the following set of atomic number
(a) Metalloids (b) Transition elements
(c) Non-metals (d) Gases represents only representative elements?
Q.5 Which of the following is a representative (a) 55, 12, 48, 53 (b) 13, 23, 54, 83
element? (c) 3, 33, 53, 87 (d) 22, 33, 55, 66
(a) Zn
Q.14 The electronic configuration of an element is 1s
(b) Sr
4s* 3dl" 4p?. What is the atomic
(c) Cu (d) Fe 2s 2p 3s 3p
Q.6 Total number of elements present in 5th period number of the element, which is just below the

of modern periodic table is above element in the periodic table?

(a) 2 (b) 49
8 (a) 36
(c) 18 (d) 32 (c) 50 (d) 54
Clasification of Elements
and Periodicity
in Properties Word to Word
In-organlc Chemistry e-Bank
NCERT
Word to Word Atomic Radius
In-organle Chemistry O-Bank

members of the first row


statement in the following.
Four
successive
Q.23 Identify the wrong
Q.15
are listed below
with their
Atomic radius of
the elements increases as one
transition elements (a)
Which one of them is expected down the first group
of the periodic
moves
atomie numbers.
ionisation enthalpy?
to have the highest third table
Chromium (Z =
24) elements decreases as one
(Z =23) (b)
Vanadium (b) Atomic radius of the
(a) left to right in the 2nd
(d) Iron (Z =
26) across from
(c) Manganese (Z 25)
=
moves

highest electronegativity wil period of the periodic table


Q.16 The element with
isoelectronic species, smaller thel
belong to (c)Amongst
the cation, smaller is the ionic
(a) Period 2. group 17 positive charge on

Period 3, group 17 radius


b)
isoelectronic species, greater the
(c) Period 2, group 18 (d) Amongst
the anion, larger is the ionic
(d) Period 2, group 1 negative charge on

atomic number radius


IUPAC name of element having
Q.17 is a correct|
the following, which one
108 is Q.24 Of
(b) Ununoctium statement?
(a) Unniloctium
(d) Ununoctinium lonic radius of a metal is same as its atomic
(c) Nilniloctinium (a)
Q.18 Which is mismatched regarding the position of radius
The ionic radius of a metal is greater than its|
the element as given below? (b)
atomic radius
(a) X(Z= 89)- fblock, 6th period
(c) The atomic radius of a non-metal is more than
(b) Y(Z=100) -fblock, 7th period
(c) Z(Z= 115) - d block, 7th period its ionic radius

(d) Both (a) & (c) (d) The ionic radius of a metal is less than its
of atomic radius
Q.19 The valence shell electronie configuration
Inerease in atomic size down the group is due
to
transition elements is Q.25
(a) Increase in number of orbit
(a) ns'
(6) Increase in number of protons and neutrons
(b) ns np
(c) Increase in number of protons
(c) ns2 (n- 1) d-10
(d) Increase in number of protons, neutrons and
(d) ns (n- 1)d'0
inner transition electrons
Q.20 The electronic configuration of
Q.26 In which of the following pairs the radii of
elements is
second species is greater than that of first?
(a) ns
(a) K, Ca (b) H, He
(b) ns np'nd0
(c) Mg', Mg?* (d) O-0
(c) ns2(n-1) d-0(n -2) f- Q.27 The species Ar, K* and Ca2* contain the same
(d) ns (n-1) d(n -2) f-14
number of electrons. In which order do their|
Q,21 All elements in the third period have
radii increase?
(a) Three complete shells
(a) K*< Ar < Ca2* (b) Ar < K*< Ca2*
(6) Three complete subshells
(c) Three valence electrons
(c) Ca2t< Ar <K* (d) Ca<K*< Ar
Q.28 Which of the following orders of ionic radu
(d) Three electrons less than octet
Q.22 Which one of the following represents a d-block correctly represented?
(a) H>H>H (6) Nat>F>0
element?
(c) 0>FNat (d) AP>Mgt>N
(a) [Rn] 6d 7s 7p? 9.29 The correct order of the decreasing ionie radi
(b) [Xe] 4f sd' 6s*
(c) [Xe] 4f4 sd' 6s among the following electronic species are
(a) Ca2*> K> S?>CF (b) C> S>Ca*>K
(d) [Xe] Sd' 6s
(c) S>CI>K>Ca?* (d) K*> Ca>C

2
NCERT Classification of Elements and Pertodiclty in Properties NCERT
Word to Word Word to Word
In-organic Chemistry -Bank In-organic Chemistry Q-Bank

Q.30 Among the clements Ca, Mg, P and CI, the order|Q.40 Which one of the following is correct order of
of increasing atomie radii is the size of iodine species?
(a) Mg< Ca <Cl< P (b) Cl<P< Mg < Ca (a) I'>1>I (b) I>1>>I
(c) P<CI < Ca < Mg (d) Ca < Mg < P <CI (c) I>I> (d) I>I'>
Q.31 lonic radii are Q.41 Which of the following ion is the largest in size?
(a) Inversely proportional to cffective nuclear charge (a) K* (b) Ca2
(b) Inversely proportional to square of cffective (c) C (d) S
nuclear charge Q.42 Which of the following has the smallest size?
(c) Directly proportional to effective nuclear (a) AlP* (6) F
charge (c) Na (d) Mg
(d) Directly proportional to square of effective Q.43 The correct order of shielding effect of s, p, d
nuclear charge and forbitals is
Q.32 The radii of F, F,O and 0 are in the order (a) s>p>d>f (b) s<p<d>f
(a) O>0>F>F (b) F>0>F>0 (c) s<p<d<f (d) s>p<d<f
(c) O>F>0>F (d) 0*> F>F>0 Q.44 Which of the following is not correct for iso
Q.33 Which ion has the largest radius? electronic ions?
(a) They have the same number of electrons
(a) Se (b) F
around their nuclei
(c) 0 (d) Rb
Q.34 When a neutral atom is converted into a cation its (b) Higher the atomic number, higher will be

(a) Atomic weight increases positive charge in a series of isoelectronic ions

(b) Atomic weight decreases of same period

(c) Size increases (c) Isoelectronic ions have same electric charge

(d) Size decreases (d) An isoelectronic series may have both

Q.35 Which ofthe following N*, 0,F is largest in size? positively and negatively charged ions

(a) N (b) O2 Q.45 Ca* is isoelectronic with


F (d) All of these (a) Mg2* (b) Kr
(c)
Q.36 Identify the correct order of the size of the (c) Ar (d) Na
Q.46 Be is isoelectronic with which of the following
following
(a) Ca2< K< Ar < C< S- ions?

(b) Ar < Ca?*<K*< C< S2 (a) H* (b) Li*

(c) Ca< Ar <Kt< Cl< s (c) Nat (d) Mg2


(d) Ca< K*< Ar <S2-<C Q47 Incorreet order of radius is:
Q.37 Which one of the following is correct order of (a) H>Li> Mg2*

the size of aluminium species?


(b) P->S>K
(c) Br> S> CI> F
(a) Al> Al'> AP* (b) A1P> Alt> Al
(c) A= A l = Al (d) All of these
(d) Ni> Cu>Zn
Q.48 Incorrect order of ionic radius is :
Q.38 The size of ionic species is correctly given in the
(a) La> Gd> Eu> Lu3
order
(b) Nat> Li> Mg'> Al> Bet2
(a) Nat>Mg>CI>Si (c) Int> sn*> Sb*3
(b) Nat> Mg> Si>Ci7 (d) Kt> Sc*> V*> Mn*
(c) C7>Si*> Mg> Na which of
Q.49 The atomic radius of elements of
(d) Ci> Nat> Mg*2> Si4 thefollowing series would be nearly the same

Q.39 Which of the following is correct? (a) Na, K, Rb, Cs


(a) onie Z (b) ionie C T (b) Li, Be, B, C
(e) Fe, Co, Ni, Cu
(c) nie Z. (d)onie OZ (d) F, CI, Br, I

3
NCERT
Word to Word
Classification of Elements cnd Periodicity in Properties
NCERT
In-organlc Chemistry -Bank Word to Word
In-organlc Chemistry -Bank
lonization Enthalpy 0.58 Find the formula of halide of a
metal whose
Q.50 With which of the following electronic successive ionization enthalpies are x, 2x, 5
configuration an atom has the lowest ionization 100x kJ mol respectively
enthalpy? (a) MX (b) MX2
(a) 1s 2s 2p (b) Is2s 2p°3s (c) MX (d) MaX
(c) 1s 2s 2 (d) 1s 2s 2p' Q.59 Which of the following equation represents first
Q.51 Amongst the elements with following electronic enthalpy of ionization ?
configurations, which one of them may have the (a) Hg(s) Hg' te
highest ionization energy? (b) Hgo- Hg' te
(a) Ne [3s3p°] (b) Ar [3d04s4p°]
(c) Hge Hgte
() Ne [3s 3p'] (d) Ne [3s3p]
(d) Hg' Hge+e
Q.52 The first ionization potentials (eV) of N and O If you
Q.60 are given Avogadro's number of atoms of
respectively are a gas 'X. If half of the atoms are converted into
(a) 8.29, 8.29 (b) 11.32, 11.32
X(p by energy AH. The IE of X is
(c) 8.29, 11.32 (d) 11.32, 8.21
a) <4H 2N
Q.53 Correct order of Ist ionization potential among (b)
AH
elements Be, B, C, N, Ois
AH
(a) B<Be<C<0<N (b) B < Be <C<N<0
(c)Be<B<C<N<0 (d) Be «B<<C<0<N
Q.61
)N (d)
AH

The energy required to convert all atoms


Q.54 The first ionization potentials (eV) of Be and B
respectively are present in 1.2 g magnesium to Mg* ions if IE,
(a) 8.29, 8.29 b) 9.32, 9.32 and IE of magnesium are 120 kJ moll and 240
(c) 8.29, 9.32 (d) 9.32, 8.29 kJ mor' respectively
Q.55 Which of the following statement is incorrect? (a) 18 kJ (b) 36 kJ

(a) The ionization potential of nitrogen is greater (c) 360 kJ (d) 24 kJ

than that of oxygen Q.62 The process requiring absorption of energy is

(b) The electron affinity of fluorine is greater than (a) F->F (b) H H
that of chlorine (c) CI > C (d) 0 0
(c)The ionization potential of Mg is greater than 9.63 Which of the following is correet order of
aluminium metallic character for Si, Be, Mg, Na and P?
(d) The electronegativity of fluorine is greater than (a) P<Si< Be < Na < Mg
(b) P< Si< Be < Mg < Na
that of chlorine
(c) Na> Be > Mg> Be> P
Q.56 The electronie configuration having maximum
difference in first and second ionization energies is (d) Na> Si > Mg> Be>P
(a) 1s 2s 2p' 3s (b) 1s 2s 2p* 3s*3p Q.64 The first, second and third ionisation energies of
(c) 1s2s 2p 3s 3p? (d) 1s 2s 2p* 3s' Al are 578, 1817 and 2745 kJ mol-I respectivelyL
Calculate the energy required to convert all the
Q.57 The successive ionization energies for element X
atoms of Al to Al" present in 270 mg of AlC
is given below
IE: 250 kJ mol vapours
(a) 5140 kJ (b) 51.40 kJ
IE,: 820 kJ mol'
(c) 2745 k (d) 514.0 kJ
TEs: 1100 kJ mol Q.65 The electronic configurations of the elements A
IE: 1400 kJ mol has
Y, Z and J are given below. Which element
Find out the number of valence electrons for the
the highest metallic character?
element X.

(a) 3 (b) 4 (a) X 2 , 8, 4 (b) Y 2, 8, 8


(c) 2 (d) 1 (c) Z=2, 8, 8, 1 (d) J=2, 8, 8, 7
NCERT
Word fo Word
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties NCERT
Word to Word
In-organic Chomlstry 9-Bank In-organlc Chemistry -Bank

Q.66 Energy required for the ionisation of 0.02 gram Q.71 What is the value of electron gain enthalpy of
atom of magnesium is x kJ. The amount of energy Na' if IE of Na = 5.1 eV?
required to ionize 1 atom of magnesium is (a) +2.55 cV (b) +10.2 eV

(c)-5.1ev (d) -10.2 eV


(a) x k
ba02N Q.72 Which of the following represents the correct
XX 10° order of increasing electron gain enthalpy with
(d) xNakJ
c0.02N negative sign for the elements O, S, F and C1?

Q.67 Incorreetmatch? (a) Cl<F <0<S (b) O <S<F<CI


I.P. Reason (c) F<S<0<CI (d) S<0< Cl<F
(A) N>0 Half filled configuration Q.73 Which one of the following arrangements represents
the correct order of least negative to most negative
(B) Zr<Hf Lanthanoid contraetion
(C) Na> KK electron gain enthalpy for C, Ca, Al, F and O?
Zet
(a) Ca < AI <C<0< F
(D) Al< Ga Transition contraction
(a) Only A (b) A, B, D (b) Al<Ca <0<C<F
(c) Only C (d) Only C, D (c) Al<0<C<Ca< F
Q.68 Consider the following values of IE(e) for | (d) C<F<0<Al<Ca
elementsW and X Q.74 Which of the following has the greatest electron

Element IE IE2 IE3 IE4 affinity?


W 10.5 15.5 24.9 79.8 (a) (b) Br
8 14.8 (c) F (d) CI
78.9 105.8
Other two elements ¥ and Z have outer electronic Q.75 Which of the following processes involves
configuration ns np' and ns* nps respectively. absorption of energy?
According to given information which of the (a) Cl(g)+e > CI (g)
following eompound (s) is/are not possible. (b) o(g)+e">0*(g)
(A) WYs (B) X,Y3
(c) O(g)+ c">0(g)
(C) WZ, (D) XZ
(a) A, B (b) B,C
(d) S(g)+e">S (s)
(c) C,D (d) A, D Q.76 The element with highest electron affinity will
Q.69 In which of the following pairs, first member has belong to
higher first IP (a) Period 2, group 17 (b) Period 3, group 17

(A) N,O (B) B, Be (C) Al, Ga (c) Period 2, group 18 (d) Period 2, group 1
(D) F,CI (E) Zn, Ga (F)F, C Q.77 Electronic configurations of some elements are
Correct option is given in column I and their electron gain enthalpies
(a) A,C,F.D (b) A,D,E are given in column II. Match the electronie
(c) B, D, E, F (d) A, D, E, F configuration with electron gain enthalpy.
Column () Column (1)
Electron Gain Enthalpy Electronic Electron gain
Q.70 In which of the following options, the order of Configuration enthalpy/kJ mo-l
arrangement does not agree with the variation i) 1s 2s 2p (A)-53
of property indicated against it? (i) 1s* 2s 2p 3s (B)-328
(a) Li<Na < K < Rb (increasing metallic radius) ii) 1s 2s 2p (C)-141
(b) A*< Mg*< Na'<F (increasing ionic size) (iv) 1s 2s 2p (D) +48
(c) B< C <N< O (increasing first ionisation (a) i> D, ii > A, ii >B, iv >C
enthalpy) (b) i> A, ii > B, ii >C, iv > D
(d) I< Br< CI < F (increasing electron gain (c) i> D, ii > B, ii A , iv >C
enthalpy) (d) i> D, ii > C, ii > A, iv >B

5
NCERT
Word to Word
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties NCERT
Word to Word
In-organlc Chemisty Bank
In-organlc chemistry -8ank
Q.84 Among the following hydroxides which is most basic?
Electro Negativity
follows the order (a) Lu(OH) (b) La(OH)»
Q.78 The clectronegativity
(a) F>0> Cl> Br (b) F>Cl> Br>0 (c) Pm(OH)» (d) Yb(OH)
(c) O>F>Cl> Br (d) CI>F>0> Br

element has the Multiconcept Problems


Q.79 The least clectronegative
Q.85 Column-l Column-II
following clectronic configuration
(b) ns'np (Elements) (Periodie Properties)
(a) ns np
(c) nsnp (d) ns np (A) F (P)Maximum ionizationenergy
(B) CI (Q) Maximum electronegativity
(R) Maximum electronaffinity
Type of Onides
oxide is expected to react
(C) Fe
(D) He (S) Variable oxidationstate
Q.80 Which of the following
readily with NaOH? Select the correct Match
(a) Na0 (b) CaO (a) (A) >(P), (B) -> (Q), (C)> (R), (D)->(S)
(c) NO (d) Cl:07 (b) (A) -> (R), (B) -> (Q). (C)> (P), (D)- (S)
Match the following, regarding nature of the (c) (A)> (O). (B) > (R), (C)-> (S). (D) > (P)
Q.81
oxides (d) (A)->(Q). (B) -> (P), (C)-> (S). (D) -> (R)
Column-I Column-ll1 Q.86 Which of the following order is wrong
a. N:O (i) Basic (a) NH3< PH3< AsH3-Acidic
b. BaO i) Amphoteric (b) Li< Be <B <C- First IP
(ii) Acidie
c. AsO3 (c) Al203< Mg0 < Na;0 < K0--Basic
(iv) Neutral
d. ChO7 (d) Lit< Na'< K*< Cs-- lonic Radius
(a) ai), b(i), c(ii). deiv) Q.87 Which of the following order is valid for
(b) aiv), bi), c(ii). d(ii) Li<B<Be<C <0<N <F < Ne

(c) a(iv), b(i), c(ii), doii) (a) IE (b) EGE


(d) a(i), b), cliv), deii) (c) EN (d) size

Q.82 Match the following, regarding nature of the oxides Q.88 Which property decreases from left to rig
Column-I Column-11 across the periodic table and increases from to
a. HO i) Basic to bottom?
b. Na:0 () Amphoteric () Atomie radius (i) Electronegativity
c. ZnO (ii) Acidic (ii) lonisation energy (iv) Metallic character
. SO3 iv) Neutral (a) i) only (b) (i), (i) and (ii)
(a) aii), b(i), clii), div) (c) i), (ii) and (iv) (d) (i) and (iv)
(b) aliv), bi), c(ii), d(ii) Q.89 Which is not correct order for the stated property
(c) aiv), b(i), c(ii), d(ii) (a) Ba>Sr> Mg: Atomic radius
d) ai), bi), c(iv), d(ii) (b) F>0>N: First ionisation energy
Q.83 Match the column -

(c) CI> F>1: Electron affinity


Column I Column II (d) O> Se> Te: Electronegativity
(a) N,O P) Normal Oxide
Q.90 In which of the following arrangements,
(b) Na,0 (Q) Neutral Oxide
sequence is not strietly according to the proper
(c) Ga;0s (R) Sub Oxide
written against it ?
(d) C0 S) Basic Oxide
(a) CO < SiO< SnO< PbO:: increas
()V304 (T) Amphoterie Oxide
Oxidising power
(U) Mixed Oxide (6) HF <HCI < HBr< HI: increasingacid stretngu
(a) (a)- Q. (b) - P,S (c) - R, (d) - T, (c) - U
(c) NH PH« AsH< SbHs increasinglew

(b) (a)-Q (b) - P,S (c) - T, (d) - R, (e)-U


basic strength
(c) (a)-R.P(b) - Q.S (0)-U, (d)-T. (e)-R (d) B C < 0 < N: increasing first ioni
(d) (a) - P,Q (b)- R,S (c) - T, (d) - U, (e) -R
enthalpy

6
NCERT Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties NCERT
Word to Word
Word to Word In-organlc Chemistry G-Bank

In-organlc Chemistry - Bank

Hero to Super Hero Questions | Statements Type Questions


Find out the correct one -

Which of the following


statement is correct? Q.6
Q.1 (a) F has maximum EA or AH
octate law seemed to be true only for
(a) Newland's
clements upto Ar (b) Increasing order of bond angles-
atomic number 117 is denoted by Uuh
(b) Element with NH,<PH,<AsH,
mendelcev's the physical and table all the
(c) According to (c) In the long form of periodic
chemical properties of elements are periodic
under p block
non-metals placed
-

are
function of their atomic number.
In the modern periodic table
the period
(d)
(d) Lother meyer plotted a graph betwecn atomic
indicates the value of Azimuthal quantum
volume and atomic weight of the elements.
number
Q.2 Find the incorrect one -
Find the incorrect statement-
General outer shell electronic configuration of|
Q.7
(a) form anion most readily
d-block elements is (n -1)d1-l®ns2 where
n is (a) Halogens will
3-7 (b) Increasing basic order

(b) Atomic radius order is: AL0, <MgO< Na,O <K,o


radius> Elements of 15th group shows only +3 and +5
Vander vaal's radius> metallic (c)
covalent radius oxidation states

(c) Metallic character increase down the group (d) Bond energy of F, is less than Cl,
whereas decrease from left to right in a period.
Find out the incorrect statement
-

of the Q.8
(d) Radius of cation is smaller than that Atomic radii order of 13h group
elements
corresponding neutral atom.
(a)
B< Ga<AI < In < TI
Which of the following statement is not incorrect?
Q.3 (b) Al,O, is a basic oxide
All metals are either solid or gas at room
(a) non
I.P. order of second period-
temperature.
(c)
that of the Li <B<Be<C <0<N<F<Ne
(b) Radius of anion is smaller than
Alkali metals have lowest I.E. in
each period
corresponding neutral atom. (d)
Q.9 Find out incorrect statement-
Order of ionic radii
-

(c) table accommodates


N>0>F> Na*> Mg>Al (a) Third group of the periodic
maximum number of elements
of Al is due to imperfect
(d) lE, of Ga > IE, are non-metals
(b) All member of zero group
sheilding of 4d orbitals of Ga.
Of elements increase down the group.
Q.4 Which of the following is not correct? (c) Z
has maximunm EA.
(a) N,O is a neutral oxide. (d) Along a period halogens
Q.10 Find out the correct one-

(b) Order of er gain enthalpy is size, electron affinity


(a) With increase in atomic
Ca Al<C<0<F
13th increases
(c) Stability order of +1 oxidation state in elenments are metals and
(b) All the transition
group is Al<Ga < In<TI
paramagnetic
(d) Bond angle order is the periodic table starts with a

NO> NO;> NO;"> NO2 (c) Every period of


member of alkali group.
incorrect?
Q.5 Which of the following statement is atomie radius of the noble gas
is
(d) In a period the
(a) Al<Mg" <Na <F (increasing ionic radi)
lowest
(b) I<Br<F<CI (Increasing electron gain enthalpy)
ionisation
(c) Be < B <C <0 < N (Increasing
potential)
(d) MgO is a basic oxide

7
Word to Word
In-organlc Chemistry bank
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
NCERT
Word to Word
In-organlc Chemlstry -Bank
Hero to Super Hero Questions| Statement & Reason Type Questions
R.7
Read the statement 1 and statement II
carefully to | Q.4 Statement I Ionization enthalpy decreases
mark the correet option out of the options given below: ot
moving down the group.
Q.1 Statement I: The first ionisation energy of Al is Statement II : Force of attraction between
nucleu
lower than magnesium. and valence shell electrons decreases on
movin
Statement II : Atomic radius of Al is smaller then down the group.
magnesium. (a) If both statement I and statement II
(a) If both statement I and statement II are true and the statement II is the correct
are
andtrue

the statement lI is the correct


explanation of the
explanation of the statement 1.
statement I.
(b) If both statement I and statement
II
(b) If both statement I and statement II are true but
are true
bu
statement II is not the correct
statement II is not the correct explanation of th
explanation of the statement I.
statement I.
(c) If statement I is true but statement II is false. R.8
(c) If statement I is true but statement Il
is false.
(d) If the statement I and statement II both
(d) If the statement I and
statement II both are
ar
false.
false.
(e) If statement I is false but (e) If statement I is false but statement II is true.
statement 1I is true.
Q.2 Statement I : He and Be have similar Q.5 Statement I: Atomic radii decreases in
outer shell a period
electronic configuration of upto halogen.
type ns .

Statement II : Both are Statement II : van der Waal radii of Cl is


chemically inert. than its covalent radii.
large
(a) If both statement I and statement II are true and
the statement II is the corect (a) If both statement I and statement II
explanation of the the statement II is the correct
are
and true
statement I.
explanation of the
(b) If both statement I and
statement II are true but
statement I
statement II is not the correct
explanation of the (b) If both statement I and
statement II
statementI.
are true bu
statement II is not the correct
(c) If statement I is true but statement II is explanation of the
false. statement I.
(d) If the statement I and statement II both (c) If statement I is true but statement II
are
false. is false.
(d) If the statement I and statement I
(e) If statement I is false but both ard
statement II is true. false.
Q.3 Statement I : Electron
affinity of oxygen is higher (e) If statement I is false but statement II
than sulphur. is true.
Q.6 Statement I:
Statement II: Number
of Lanthanum (Z: 57) is lanthanoid.
containing electrons are different.
valence orbitals Statement II : Valence electrons are
orbital.
present in 4
(a) If both statement I and
statement II are true and
the statement II is the (a) If both statement I
and statement II
statement I.
correct
explanation of the the statement II is the
are true
and
correct explanation of the
(b) If both statement I
and statement I.
statement II are true but
statement II is not the correct (6) If both statement I
and statement II
statement I.
explanation of the statement ll is not the correct
are true bu

(c) If statement I is explanation of the


true but statement II
is false.
statementI.
(d) If the statement
I and statement II (c) If statement I is
both are
true but statement Il is false.
false. (d) If the statement I and
statement II both are
(e) If statement I is
false but statement II is true. false.
(e) If statement I is false but
statement 1I is true.

8
NCERT
Word to Word
Classlfication of Elements and Perlodiclty In Properties NCERT
Word to Word
In-orpanle Chemisty Bank In-organlc Chemistry -Bank

Statement I: Na:O is more basic than Al:OO. (b) If both statement I and statement II are true but
.7
Statement Il: Sodium is less clectropositive than statementIl is not the correct explanation of the
O aluminium. statement I.
(a) If both statement I and statement II are true and (c) If statement I is true but statement II is false.
the statement II is the correct explanation of the (d) If the statement I and statement II both are false.
statementI. (c) If statement I is false but statement I is true.
(b) If both statement I and statement II are true but | Q.9 Statement I : Cu, Ag, Au are known as coinage
statement II is not the correct explanation of the metal.
statement I. Statement II : Coinage metals are d-block metals.
(c) If statement I is true but statement II is false.
(d) If the statement I and statement II both are (a) If both statement I and statement II are true and
false the statement II is the correct explanation of the
(e) If statement I is false but statement I is true. statementI.

Q.8 StatementI: F is most electronegative elementin (b) If both statement I and statement II are true but
periodic table. statement II is not the correct explanation of the
Statement I1: Cl is having highest electron affinity. statement I.
(a) If both statement I and statement II are true and (c) If statement I is true but statement II is false.
the statement II is the correct explanation of the (d) If the statement I and statement Ilboth are false.
statement I. (e) If statement I is false but statement II is true.

Bahubali Questions (7 HaI Tai aarm&taraTl)


Q.1 Consider the following statements : Select the correct option:
) Mendleev's periodic law states that the () (ii) (ii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (vii) (ix)
properties of the elements are a periodic (a) F F T F F T T T
function of these atomic numbers. (b) F T T F FT F F T

(ii) Some places were left vacant for new elements (c) F T T F F TT TT
which were not discovered at that time. (d) F F T FF TF TF
(ii) In dobereiner's triads, the atomic weight ofQ.2 Match the column
the middle element was the arithmetic mean IUPAC Official Name Atomic Number
of the atomic weights of the other two. i) Mendlevium (a) 112
(iv) In the long form periodic table these are (ii) Dubnium (b) 111
seven horizontal rows called period and (c) 109
(ii) Seaborgium
twenty vertical columns called groups. (iv) Teassium (d) 107
(v) In Mendlev's periodic table lanthanoids and (e) 110
(v) Neintrinium
actinoids were included.
(vi) Rogentium (t) 103
(vi) In Newland's octaves law, every eight element
(vii) Copermicium ( ) 105
had similar properties to the first one.
(vii) Bohrium (h) 106
(vii) Eka silicon was termed as germanium and
(ix) Darmstadium (i) 108
Eka-aluminium as galium.
(x) Lawrencium G) 101
(vii) Mordern periodic law states that the physical
and chemical properties of the elements are Select the correct option.
periodic functions of their atomic numbers. () (i) (ii) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (vi) (ix) (x)
ix) Lothar Meyer plotted the physical properties (a) ) () (h) ) (b) (e) (a) (d) (e) (b)
such as atomic volume, melting point and (b) G) (g) (h) (i) (c) (b) (a) (e) (d) (D
boiling point against atomic weight and (c) G) (e) (h) (i) (c) (d) (a) (c) (b) ()
obtained a periodically repeated pattern. (d) G) (g) (h) (i) (c) (b) (a) (d) (e) (f)

9
NCERT
Word to Word
Classlfication of Elements and Periodicity
in Propeties NCERT
Word to Word
In-organic Chemistry Q-Bank
In-orpanic Chemistry O Bank

Q.5 Fill in the blanks.


Q.3 Identify the incorrect options:
(i) The pair of atomic hydroxides is_A_& B .7
There are some orders given for the characteristic statcd. Cis an oxide which is amphoteric in nature
First ionisation enthalpy for second period i)
(i) (ii) Among F, S, Fe, Be, D_ has the greate
elements: Li<B<Be<C<0<N<F<Ne
tendency to loose electrons.
clectron gain
(i) I< Br < Cl F (Increasing <
Among LiCl, BeCl2, BCl3 and CCl4, E_ ha
iv)
enthalpy) highest melting point.
Alkali earth metals and nitrogen have
(iii) The electron affinity for the inert gases is F
positive electron gain enthalpy. (v)
(vi) In comparison with alkalimetals, the electro
(iv) S> C> K* > Ca2" (Decreasing order of
affinity of halogens is G.
ionic radee)
NazSe> NazTe (Decreasing
(vii) Carbon can have H_ ionization energies.
(v) Na0 > Na:S >
(vii) Highest ionization energies are for I_ element
pH values) and B>Zn(OH)», F->Negati
(a) A>Be(OH)>
(vi) A <
Mg2*< Nat < F <
0 < N* (lonic H6
radii)
(vii) S< C < Cs < Al < I < Be (Order of the (b) C> SnO2, D->F, E->CCl4, G->very low
(c) C SnO2, E-> LiC1, F->zero, G-> very high
atomic radii)
(d) None of the above.
(vii) CO < SiO2 <
SnO < PbO: (Increasing
Consider the following statements.
oxidising power) Q.6
The first ionisation patential of Al is less th
I.E.
(ix) B< S <P<F (Increasing order of first the first ionisation potential of Mg
(lowest first)) The first ionization potential of Na is le
Al-Os < SiO2 < P:O3 < SO2 (Order of acidic (i)
(x) than the first potential of Mg.
strength) (ii) The third ionization potential of Mg is great
Choose the incorrect option:
than the third ionization potential of Al.
(a) i), (ii),. (vi), (vii) are correct only (iv) The second ionisation potential of Mg is grea
(b) All except (ii), (vii) are correct than the second ionization potential of Na.
are correct
(c) G), (iv),. (v). (vi). (vii), (ix), (x) Non-metallic elements are lesser in numb
(v)
(d) (vii), (vii), (ix), (x) are incorrect than metallic elements.
Q.4 Find the incorrectstatements For transition elements the d-subshells
(vi)
(i) Halogens will form anions most readily filled with electrons monotonically w
Cii) Increasing basic order- increase in atomic number.
Al0, < Mg0 < Na,0 < K,O
(vii) The first ionisation energies along a per
Elements of 15th group shows only +3 and +5 does vary in a regular manner with increa.
(ii)
oxidation states in atomic number.
(iv) Bond energy of F, is less than Cl (vii) The properties of elements are the perio
functions of their atomic numbers.
(v) Atomic radii order of 13th group elements
B< Ga< Al < In < TI (ix) lonisation potential is lowest for alkali metals
(vi) AL,O, is a basic oxide lonisation energy of hydrogen is to high
(x)
to low of halos
(vii) I.P. order of second period- group of alkali metals, but
it is not place
Li<B< Be <C<0<N<F<Ne group, this is the reason why
(vii) Alkali metals have lowest I.E. in each period either the group of alkali or halogens.
(x)
0 () (i) (iv) (v) (vi) (vi) (vii) ) (i) (i) (iv) (v) (vi) (vii) (vii)
TT (a) T T T F F T F FT
(a) T T FT TF
T
F T F

F
(b) T F TFT F T T (b) T T TF
F T TT
T
(c) T T F F T T F T (e) T T T F T F F F

(d) TF T TT F FT T
(d) T T T F T

10
NCERT
Word to Word
Classlficatilon of Elements and Periodliclty In Properties NCERT
Word to Word
In-organic Chemistry Rank
In-organc Chemlstry -8ank

.7 Choose the correet statements. (v) Boron forms only [BF ] and cannot expand its
(i) Atomic radius refer to both covalent or octct furthermore duc to anavailabity of
metallic radius depending on whether the d-orbital's and shows a maximum covalency of 3.
element is a non-metal or a meta (vi) The first member of p-block elements shows
ii) The sereening effect of d-orbital clectrons of a greater ability to display or form pr-pr
a subshell is much less than s-electrons of the multiple bonds to itself like, N=N, C = C,

same shell. ctc and shows a maximum covalency of 4.

(ii) The periodic repetition of the properties of (vii) The oxidation state and covalency of Al in

the elements is due to reccurence of similar [AIC(H20):1 is +3 and 6 respectively.


valence shell electronic configuration. (vii) Electronegativity generally increases across a
period and decreases from carbon to lead.
(iv) Also due to the reccurence of halides formed.
(ix) Dichlorine heptoxide does react with water
(V The lanthanoids contraction is responsible for
and forms an acidic oxide, which shows that
the fact that Zr and Hf have about the same
it is an acidic oxide.
radius.
(x) Oxides which are neutral in nature are CO, NO
(vi) Pentavalency in phosphorus is more stable
and N2O. How many statements are incorrect.
when compared to that of nitrogen even 3
(a) (b)
through they belong to the same group is due () 2 (d) 4
to reactivity of phosphorus. Match the column.
Q.9
(vii) The ionisation energy of nitrogen is more than (a) Increases across a () Electron gain
that of oxygen because nitrogen is less period Enthalpy
electronegativ (b) Decreases across a (ii) lonisation
(vii) Ce-58 is a member of f-block elements. period Enthalpy
Radius of the isoelectronic species decreases (c) Increases down the (i) Non-metallic
(ix)
with the increase in nuclear charge. group character
Neutron / proton ratio does not play any role (d) Decreases down the (iv) Metallic character
(x)
in periodicity of the elements. group

(a) i), (i), (ii), (iv). (vii) are correct only


(e) Increase diagonally (v) Electronegativity
incorrect.
(from Cs)
(b) (v), (vi), (ix), (x) are

(Decreasesdiagonally (vi) Atomic radius


(c) All are correct except (iv), (vi), (vii), (x)
(from Cs)
(d) G), (i), ii), (v), (vii),. (ix), (x) are correct (vii) Basicity or basic
Q.8 Consider the following statements. Oxides

1) Now a days, the term oxidation state is (vii) Acidic oxides


frequently used for valency. (ix) No. of shells
Oxidation state of a particular compound can (a) a->(i). (i), (ii), (v). (vii), (ix)
i)
be defined as the charge acquired by its atom b(vi), (iv), (vii)
on the basis of electronegative consideration c(1), ii)
from other atoms in the molecule. (b) ->(vi), (iv), (vii), (ix)
(ii) Li and Be form ionic compounds like other e(iv)
metals of the s-block. f(V) (ii)
(iv) The anomalous behaviour is attributed
(c) d>i). (i), (v). (Gii),. (vii)
to their small size, large charge / radius e(V). (i),. (ii), (ii), (vii)
ratio and low electronegativity of the f(iv), (vi), (vii), (ix)

elements. (d) None of the above

11
NCERT Classification of Elements and Perlodicity in Properties NCERT
Word to Word
Word to Word
In-organle Chemistry A-Bank
In-organc Chemistry @-8ank
Both Be and Al form mainly covale
Q.10 Consider the following statements. (g)
for two compounds.
(a) The first ionisation enthalpies
(h) It is easier to remove 2p electron than
isotopes of the same element are same.
electron and 2s electron has more penetratid
(b) Sodium can't exhibit +2 oxidation state because
power than 2p.
its second ionisation potential value is zero.
The energy relcased when an electron
(c) In modern periodic table, the block indicates (i)
added to a neutral gaseous atom is call
the value of Azimuthal quantum number for
electron gain enthalpy of an atom.
the last subshell that received electrons in
Elements of group 16 have more ionizati
building up the electronic configuration. )
enthalpy values compared to those of grou
(d) Ratio between the radii of He" ion and H
15 in the corresponding periods.
atom is %.
(a) (a), (b), (c), (), (h) are correct only.
(e) Amongst isoelectronic species the positive
the cation, smaller is the ionic (b) All are except (d),
correct (e), (
charge on
(c) (i). G) are correct options
radius.
Zirconium and hafnium have identical radii (d) All corect except (6), G)
(f
of 160 and 159 pm, respectively as a

consequence of lanthanoid contraction.

Scan QR CODE ompiete JEE NEET Chem sir

Periodic
- Table
Or
to Watch Complete
NEET JEE | CUET| NCERT
V Doubt T6 ad Doubt

ftom
3IR R Comment uqre
Periodic Table

12
NCERT.
Word to Word Classification of Elements and Periodicity In Properties
NCERT
In-orgonlc Chomistry O.Bank Word to Word
In-organlc Chemlstry 9-Bank

ANSWER KEY
Zero to Hero Questions
Q 4 6 8 10
Ans. a b
b C C
Q. 11 12 14 17 18 19 20
Ans. d d
a d d
Q. 21 22 24 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. b d a b d C b
Q. 31 34 36 37 38 39 40
Ans. d a a b b
Q 41 42 46 7 48 49 50
Ans. b a b
51
Ans. d d
3 56 58 59 60
a b d d a
61
Ans.
630 65 66 68 69 70
b b b b b C,d
7 2
Ans.
74 76 77 78 79 80
d a d d
Q. 81 82 83 84 86 88 89 90
Ans. C b b a b

Statement Type Questions


Q 91 3 94 95 96 7 98 99 100
Ans. d d b b

Statement & Reason Type Questions


Q. 101 102 103 104 06 107 108 109
Ans. b d a d b b

Bahubali Type Questions

Ans. C d
8 10
b
d b d

Scan this QR Code


NEETkakaJEE Team is very dedicated to solve
your doubts any second of 24 hours. If you
have found an error or any doubts in this book
then scan this QR code andjoin the
Whatsapp
group.
Join the Whatsapp Gioup

13

You might also like