Circle Resonance Class 10
Circle Resonance Class 10
C B
M
A
(A) 5 3 (B) 8
D
(A) 8 5 (B) 12 5
(C) 10 (D) 5 5
(C) 16 5 (D) 20 5 8. Find the measure of angle y in the figure if P is the
centre of the circle :
2. Let P be a point on the circumference of a circle. Per-
pendiculars PA and PB are drawn to points A and B on
two mutually perpendicular diameters. If AB = 36 cm,
the diameter of the circle is :
(A) 16 cm (B) 24 cm
(C) 36 cm (D) 72 cm
3. A semicircle is drawn with AB as its diameter. From C,
(A) 99° (B) 105°
a point on AB, a line perpendicular to AB is drawn meet-
(C) 90° (D) 109°
ing the circumference of the semicircle at D. Given that
AC = 2 cm and CD = 6 cm, the area of the semicircle 9. In the g iven c ircle AB CD , O is the c en tre an d
is: BDC = 42o. The ACB is equal to :
(A) 32 (B) 50 (A) 48o
(C) 40 (D) 36 D C
(B) 45o 42o
4. The circle and the square have the same center and
the same area. If the circle has radius 1, the length of (C) 42o O
AB, is : o
(D) 60 A B
o
10. In the given figure, CAB = 80 , ABC = 40o. The sum
of DAB + ABD is equal to : D
(A) 80o C
A B
(B) 100o
(A) 4 – (B) 4 – 2
(C) 120o 80º 40º
A B
(C) 2 (D) 4
(D) 140o
5. In the circle with centre ‘O’ as shown, chord AB and CD
intersect at P and are perpendicular to each other. If 11. In the given figure, AB = BC = CD, If BAC = 25º, then
AP = 4, PB = 6 and PC = 2, then the area of the circle is value of AED is :
D C
(A) 50º D
B
(B) 60º
O 25º
(C) 65º
A P B
(D) 75º
C A
(A) 45 (B) 49 E
12. If , then :
(C) 50 (D) 41
6. In the figure given above, A and B are the centers of the
two c ongruent circles with rad ius 17 u nits.
If AB = 30 units, the length of the common chord DC is :
(A) 25 units
(B) 18 units
(C) 10 units
(A) 1= 2 (B) 3 = 4
(D) 16 units
(C) 2 = 3 (D) None of these.
PAGE # 159
159
13. A, B and C are three points on the circle whose centre
is O. If BAC = x, CBO = BCO = y,, BOC = t,
reflex BOC = z, then : 19. The three circles in the figure centered at A, B and C
are tangent to one another and have radii 7, 21 and 6
respectively. The area of the triangle ABC, is
A
C
B
(A) x + y = 90° (B) x – y = 90°
(C) t + 2y° = 90° (D) None of these
(A) 54 (B) 64
14. Find the value of a + b, if b = 2a.
(C) 74 (D) 84
F
D b 20. Triangle PAB is formed by three tangents to circle O
then AQB is equal to : apart. The number of straight lines in this plane which
are at distance of 2 units from A and 3 units from B, is:
(A) 1 (B) 2
(C) 3 (D) 4
22. In the figure, assume that the circle are mutually tangent
and that the circle with centre at A has radius 1. The
lines AB and AC are tangent to the circle at O in the
(A) 20° (B) 40°
(C) 35° (D) 45° points B and C respectively. If the area of the shaded
16. In the given figure value of 'a' is : region is /4, the radius of the circle centered at O, is
D C
(A) 30º C
130º b
r
(B) 40º a
A O
A B
O
(C) 60º B
(D) 90º
17. ABCD is a cyclic quadrilateral inscribed in a circle with (A) r = 2 –1 (B) r = 2– 2
the centre O. Then OAD is equal to :
C (C) r = 1 + 2 (D) 2 + 2
(A) 30º
50º 23. Let C be a circle centre O. Let T be a point on the circle,
D
(B) 40º
O and P a point outside the circle such that PT is tangent
(C) 50º to C. Assume that the segment OP intersects C in a
40º point Q. If PT = 12 and PQ = 8, the radius of C, is :
(D) 60º
A B
(A) r = 40 (B) r = 5
18. In figure, O is centre, then BXD =
(B) 60°
(C) 70°
(D) 55°
PAGE # 160
160
24. Two circles of radii 4 cm and 14 cm have a common 31. If two tangents inclined at an angle 60º are drawn to a
external tangent of length 24 cm. The distance between circle of radius 3 cm, then length of each tangent is
equal to :
the centres of these circles (in cm) is :
3
(A) 3 cm (B) 6 cm
2
(C) 3 cm (D) 3 3 cm
32. In figure , ABC is circumscribing a circle. Find the
length of BC.
(A) 24 (B) 25
(C) 26 (D) 27
PAGE # 161
161
2. In the following figure, if PA = 12 cm, PC = 15 cm and
37. W hich of the following shapes of equal perimeter, the CD = 7 cm, then the value of AB is :
one having the largest area is : [Raj. NTSE Stage-1 2006]
(A) circle (B) equilateral triangle
(C) square (D) regular pentagon
2
(C) 3 cm (D) 2 cm
(A) Az = Ax + Ay (B) Az = A x A 2y
3. In the figure, PQ is a chord of a circle with centre O and
2
PT is the tangent at P such that QPT = 70º. Then the
(C) A z A 2x A 2y 2
(D) A z A 2x A 2y
measure of PRQ is equal to :
39. A triangle with side lengths in the ratio 3 : 4 : 5 is [Delhi NTSE Stage-1 2006]
inscribed in a circle of radius 3. The area of the triangle
is equal to :
(A) 8.64 (B) 12
(C) 6 (D) 10.28
circle is (Use = 22/7) 4. In the figure, O is the centre of the circle and OABC is
rectangle : (NTSE-Stage-I/Kerala/2007)
B
C
A
O 3cm2cm
(B) OP < OQ
Q
1 O B
(C) OP = OQ E
(A) 60º (B) 45º 2 P
(C) 40º (D) 80º (D) OP = OQ A C
PAGE # 162
162
7. The centre of a circle is at O. AB and CD are two chords 13. In the figure, BC is a chord of the circle with centre O
and A is a po in t on the m in or are B C. T hen
of length d and respectively. If P is the mid point of
BAC – OBC is equal to (NTSE Stage-2 /2015)
CD, then the length OP is : (NTSE-Stage-I/MP/2008) A
(A) 30°
(A) d2 l2 (B) 60° B C
B (C) 80° O
(B) d2 – l 2 O
D (D) 90°
1 2 A P 14. In the figure O is the centre of the circle and POR =
(C) d l2
2 C 80º. Then RQS is [Rajasthan NTSE Stage-1 2016]
(A) 30º S
R
1 2
(D) d – l2 (B) 40º
2 O
Q 80°
(C) 1400
8. Two circles of equal radius touch each other externally
(D) 50º
at point C. AB is their common tangent. Value of CAB P
is : (NTSE Stage-I/Rajasthan/2009)
15. In the figure, the semicirlce centered at O has a diam-
(A) 30º A M B
eter 6 cm. The chord BC is parallel to AD and BC =
(B) 40º
1
(C) 45º AD. The area of the trapezium ABCD in cm2 , is :
C 3
(D) 60º [Haryana NTSE Stage-1 2016]
B C
9. BC is the diameter of a circle. Points A and D are
situated on the circumferen ce of the semi circle
ABD = 35º and BCD = 60º, ADB equals to : A D
O
(NTSE Stage -I/Raj./2009)
(A) 4 (B) 4 2
(A) 20º D
A (C) 8 (D) 8 2
(B) 25º 35º 16. In the figure, the radius of the larger circle is 2 cm and
60º the radius of the smaller circle is 1 cm and the larger
B C
circle passes through the centre of the smaller circle.
(C) 30º
The length (in cm) of the chord AB is :
[Haryana NTSE Stage-1 2016]
(D) 115º A
PAGE # 163
163