How to prepare a Technical report using LATEX
A Project Report
Submitted to the APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University
in partial fulfillment of requirements for the award of degree
Bachelor of Technology
in
Electronics and Communication Engineering
by
batch member 1(batch member1 roll no)
batch member 2(batch member2 roll no)
batch member 3(batch member3 roll no)
batch member 4(batch member4 roll no)
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRONICS AND COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING TRIVANDRUM
KERALA
June 2021
DEPT. OF ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING
COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING TRIVANDRUM
2020 - 21
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that the report entitled How to prepare a Technical report
using LATEX submitted by batch member 1 (batch member1 roll no), batch member
2 (batch member2 roll no), batch member 3 (batch member3 roll no) & batch
member 4 (batch member4 roll no) to the APJ Abdul Kalam Technological Univer-
sity in partial fulfillment of the B.Tech. degree in Electronics and Communication
Engineering is a bonafide record of the project work carried out by him under our
guidance and supervision. This report in any form has not been submitted to any other
University or Institute for any purpose.
Prof. Project guide Prof. Project coordinator
(Project Guide) (Project Coordinator)
Assistant Professor Assistant Professor
Dept.of ECE Dept.of ECE
College of Engineering College of Engineering
Trivandrum Trivandrum
Dr. Head of Dept
Professor and Head
Dept.of ECE
College of Engineering
Trivandrum
DECLARATION
We hereby declare that the project report How to prepare a Technical report using
LATEX, submitted for partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of degree of
Bachelor of Technology of the APJ Abdul Kalam Technological University, Kerala is
a bonafide work done by us under supervision of Prof. Project guide
This submission represents our ideas in our own words and where ideas or words
of others have been included, we have adequately and accurately cited and referenced
the original sources.
We also declare that I have adhered to ethics of academic honesty and integrity
and have not misrepresented or fabricated any data or idea or fact or source in my
submission. We understand that any violation of the above will be a cause for
disciplinary action by the institute and/or the University and can also evoke penal
action from the sources which have thus not been properly cited or from whom proper
permission has not been obtained. This report has not been previously formed the basis
for the award of any degree, diploma or similar title of any other University.
batch member 1
batch member 2
Trivandrum
batch member 3
15-06-2021
batch member 4
Abstract
The University Student Management System (USMS) is an application developed
using Python and MySQL to efficiently manage student-related data and administrative
processes in higher education institutions. It is implemented as a website where
HTML,CSS,Javascript is used for frontend. The system is designed to assist with
core tasks such as student registration, course enrollment, grade management, and
attendance tracking. MySQL serves as the backend database, ensuring robust data
storage and retrieval, while Python facilitates seamless interaction with the database,
providing a user-friendly interface for both students and administrators.
Key features include real-time data access, role-based authentication, and the
ability to generate student details on demand. The integration of MySQL ensures
data consistency, scalability, and security, while Python’s flexibility allows for cus-
tomization. This project not only reduces manual effort and errors in managing
student information but also improves communication and decision-making within the
institution.
JIM
i
Acknowledgement
We take this opportunity to express my deepest sense of gratitude and sincere
thanks to everyone who helped us to complete this work successfully. We express
our sincere thanks to Dr. Head of Dept, Head of Department, Electronics and
Communication Engineering, College of Engineering Trivandrum for providing us
with all the necessary facilities and support.
We would like to express my sincere gratitude to the Prof. Project coordinator,
department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, College of Engineering
Trivandrum Trivandrum for the support and co-operation.
We would like to place on record my sincere gratitude to our project guide Prof.
Project guide, Assistant Professor, Electronics and Communication Engineering, Col-
lege of Engineering Trivandrum for the guidance and mentorship throughout this
work.
Finally I thank my family, and friends who contributed to the succesful fulfilment
of this seminar work.
batch member 1
batch member 2
batch member 3
batch member 4
ii
Contents
Abstract i
Acknowledgement ii
List of Figures iv
List of Tables v
List of Symbols vi
1 Introduction 1
2 Literature Review 2
2.1 section1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
2.1.1 title 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3
3 System Development 5
3.1 section1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
3.1.1 title 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
4 Results and Discussion 7
4.1 section1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
4.1.1 title 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
5 Conclusion 9
References 10
iii
List of Figures
2.1 Autonomous System Hierarchy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
2.2 The Sine and Cosine waves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
iv
List of Tables
4.1 test table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
v
List of Symbols
Ω Unit of Resistance
ε Real part of dielectric constant
′
c Speed of light
λ Wavelength
δ Delta
vi
Chapter 1
Introduction
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ut, placerat ac, adipiscing vitae, felis. Curabitur dictum gravida mauris. Nam arcu
libero, nonummy eget, consectetuer id, vulputate a, magna. Donec vehicula augue
eu neque. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames
ac turpis egestas. Mauris ut leo. Cras viverra metus rhoncus sem. Nulla et lectus
vestibulum urna fringilla ultrices. Phasellus eu tellus sit amet tortor gravida placerat.
Integer sapien est, iaculis in, pretium quis, viverra ac, nunc. Praesent eget sem vel leo
ultrices bibendum. Aenean faucibus. Morbi dolor nulla, malesuada eu, pulvinar at,
mollis ac, nulla. Curabitur auctor semper nulla. Donec varius orci eget risus. Duis
nibh mi, congue eu, accumsan eleifend, sagittis quis, diam. Duis eget orci sit amet orci
dignissim rutrum.
1
Chapter 2
Literature Review
Each chapter is to begin with a brief introduction (in 4 or 5 sentences) about its
contents. The contents can then be presented below organised into sections and
subsections.
Technical writing is writing or drafting technical communication used in technical
and occupational fields [1], such as computer hardware and software [2], engineering,
chemistry, aeronautics, robotics, finance [3], medical, consumer electronics, biotech-
nology, and forestry. Technical writing encompasses the largest sub-field in technical
communication. See figure 2.1 that shows the autonomous systems in Internet.
The SAM V71 datasheet [4]
Figure 2.1: Autonomous System Hierarchy
2
2.1 section1
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non justo. Nam lacus libero, pretium at, lobortis vitae, ultricies et, tellus. Donec
aliquet, tortor sed accumsan bibendum, erat ligula aliquet magna, vitae ornare odio
metus a mi. Morbi ac orci et nisl hendrerit mollis. Suspendisse ut massa. Cras nec ante.
Pellentesque a nulla. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes,
nascetur ridiculus mus. Aliquam tincidunt urna. Nulla ullamcorper vestibulum turpis.
Pellentesque cursus luctus mauris.
2.1.1 title 2
Nulla malesuada porttitor diam. Donec felis erat, congue non, volutpat at, tincidunt
tristique, libero. Vivamus viverra fermentum felis. Donec nonummy pellentesque ante.
Phasellus adipiscing semper elit. Proin fermentum massa ac quam. Sed diam turpis,
molestie vitae, placerat a, molestie nec, leo. Maecenas lacinia. Nam ipsum ligula,
eleifend at, accumsan nec, suscipit a, ipsum. Morbi blandit ligula feugiat magna. Nunc
eleifend consequat lorem. Sed lacinia nulla vitae enim. Pellentesque tincidunt purus
vel magna. Integer non enim. Praesent euismod nunc eu purus. Donec bibendum quam
in tellus. Nullam cursus pulvinar lectus. Donec et mi. Nam vulputate metus eu enim.
Vestibulum pellentesque felis eu massa.
The system is described by the equation 2.1 below. Here y is the ordinate and x is the
abscissa , m is the slope and c a constant.
y = mx + c (2.1)
Page centered and unnumbered multiple equations. The * symbol supresses equation
numbering.
2x − 5y = 8
3x + 9y = −12
Side by side figures can be created using this environment. See fig 2.2 below.
3
(a) Sine Wave (b) Cosine Wave
Figure 2.2: The Sine and Cosine waves
4
Chapter 3
System Development
Each chapter is to begin with a brief introduction (in 4 or 5 sentences) about its
contents. The contents can then be presented below organised into sections and
subsections.
3.1 section1
Nam dui ligula, fringilla a, euismod sodales, sollicitudin vel, wisi. Morbi auctor lorem
non justo. Nam lacus libero, pretium at, lobortis vitae, ultricies et, tellus. Donec
aliquet, tortor sed accumsan bibendum, erat ligula aliquet magna, vitae ornare odio
metus a mi. Morbi ac orci et nisl hendrerit mollis. Suspendisse ut massa. Cras nec ante.
Pellentesque a nulla. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes,
nascetur ridiculus mus. Aliquam tincidunt urna. Nulla ullamcorper vestibulum turpis.
Pellentesque cursus luctus mauris.
3.1.1 title 2
Nulla malesuada porttitor diam. Donec felis erat, congue non, volutpat at, tincidunt
tristique, libero. Vivamus viverra fermentum felis. Donec nonummy pellentesque ante.
Phasellus adipiscing semper elit. Proin fermentum massa ac quam. Sed diam turpis,
molestie vitae, placerat a, molestie nec, leo. Maecenas lacinia. Nam ipsum ligula,
eleifend at, accumsan nec, suscipit a, ipsum. Morbi blandit ligula feugiat magna. Nunc
eleifend consequat lorem. Sed lacinia nulla vitae enim. Pellentesque tincidunt purus
5
vel magna. Integer non enim. Praesent euismod nunc eu purus. Donec bibendum quam
in tellus. Nullam cursus pulvinar lectus. Donec et mi. Nam vulputate metus eu enim.
Vestibulum pellentesque felis eu massa.
6
Chapter 4
Results and Discussion
Each chapter is to begin with a brief introduction (in 4 or 5 sentences) about its
contents. The contents can then be presented below organised into sections and
subsections.
4.1 section1
Nam dui ligula, fringilla a, euismod sodales, sollicitudin vel, wisi. Morbi auctor lorem
non justo. Nam lacus libero, pretium at, lobortis vitae, ultricies et, tellus. Donec
aliquet, tortor sed accumsan bibendum, erat ligula aliquet magna, vitae ornare odio
metus a mi. Morbi ac orci et nisl hendrerit mollis. Suspendisse ut massa. Cras nec ante.
Pellentesque a nulla. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes,
nascetur ridiculus mus. Aliquam tincidunt urna. Nulla ullamcorper vestibulum turpis.
Pellentesque cursus luctus mauris.
4.1.1 title 2
Nulla malesuada porttitor diam. Donec felis erat, congue non, volutpat at, tincidunt
tristique, libero. Vivamus viverra fermentum felis. Donec nonummy pellentesque ante.
Phasellus adipiscing semper elit. Proin fermentum massa ac quam. Sed diam turpis,
molestie vitae, placerat a, molestie nec, leo. Maecenas lacinia. Nam ipsum ligula,
eleifend at, accumsan nec, suscipit a, ipsum. Morbi blandit ligula feugiat magna. Nunc
eleifend consequat lorem. Sed lacinia nulla vitae enim. Pellentesque tincidunt purus
7
vel magna. Integer non enim. Praesent euismod nunc eu purus. Donec bibendum quam
in tellus. Nullam cursus pulvinar lectus. Donec et mi. Nam vulputate metus eu enim.
Vestibulum pellentesque felis eu massa.
Table 4.1: test table
Sl. No Item 1 Itm 2
1 37 45
2 42 23
3 47 1
4 52 -21
5 57 -43
6 62 -65
7 67 -87
8 72 -109
9 77 -131
10 82 -153
8
Chapter 5
Conclusion
Each chapter is to begin with a brief introduction (in 4 or 5 sentences) about its
contents. The contents can then be presented below organised into sections and
subsections.
Nam dui ligula, fringilla a, euismod sodales, sollicitudin vel, wisi. Morbi auctor
lorem non justo. Nam lacus libero, pretium at, lobortis vitae, ultricies et, tellus. Donec
aliquet, tortor sed accumsan bibendum, erat ligula aliquet magna, vitae ornare odio
metus a mi. Morbi ac orci et nisl hendrerit mollis. Suspendisse ut massa. Cras nec ante.
Pellentesque a nulla. Cum sociis natoque penatibus et magnis dis parturient montes,
nascetur ridiculus mus. Aliquam tincidunt urna. Nulla ullamcorper vestibulum turpis.
Pellentesque cursus luctus mauris.
9
References
[1] S. Ahmed, Z. Subah, and M. Z. Ali, “Cryptographic data security for iot healthcare
in 5g and beyond networks,” in 2022 IEEE Sensors. IEEE, 2022, pp. 1–4.
[2] “Bsnl,” https://portal.bsnl.in/myportal/, accessed on 2021-01-21.
[3] Y. C. Hu, M. Patel, D. Sabella, N. Sprecher, and V. Young, “Mobile edge
computing—a key technology towards 5g,” ETSI white paper, vol. 11, no. 11,
pp. 1–16, 2015.
[4] “Sam v71,” https://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/
Atmel-44003-32-bit-Cortex-M7-Microcontroller-SAM-V71Q-SAM-V71N-SAM-V71J
Datasheet.pdf, accessed on 2023-12-05.
10