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SPC Study Example 1

SPC Study Example 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
35 views3 pages

SPC Study Example 1

SPC Study Example 1

Uploaded by

prakash2om80
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

St

Part Name Specific height" CF Instrument Dial Gauge


Part No. 720960112 Specification 5.95+0.05
Sample Size 50 Nos. Operation Anonymous
Data collection
# Part-1 Part-2 Part-3 Part-4 Part-5 Part-6 Part-7
1 5.95 5.95 6.00 5.93 5.95 5.94 5.94
2 5.94 5.94 5.94 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95
3 5.95 5.94 5.95 5.94 5.95 5.93 5.95
4 5.94 5.95 5.95 6.00 5.94 5.98 5.94
5 5.94 5.94 5.95 5.93 5.94 5.95 5.95
Mean 5.94 5.94 5.96 5.95 5.95 5.95 5.95
Range 0.01 0.01 0.06 0.07 0.01 0.05 0.01
Mean_UCL 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.96 5.96
Mean_LCL 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93 5.93
Range_UCL 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07
Range_LCL 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cp=(USL-LSL)/6 σ Control limit for x-bar ch
σ=Rbar/D2 0.01 UCLx bar=X double bar
Cp 1.21 6σ 0.08 UCLx bar=
Cpklower 1.11 3σ 0.04 LCLx bar=X double bar -
Cpkupper 1.31 LCLx bar=

X-bar chart
0.08
5.96 0.06
5.96 5.95 0.04
5.94 5.94 5.95 5.94
5.96 5.94 5.94 0.01 0.01
5.94 5.95 5.95 0.02
5.93 0.00 0 0
5.92 -0.02 Part-1 Part-2
Part-1 Part-2 Part-3 Part-4 Part-5 Part-6 Part-7 Part-8 Part-9 Part-10

X-bar UCLx LCLx


Statistical Process Control
Dial Gauge Least count 0.01 mm Supplier XYZ inc.
5.95+0.05 Machine Part Assembly Date Jan-19
Anonymous No. of decimals 2 Quantity 50 Nos.

Part-8 Part-9 Part-10 Sample D2 A2 D4


5.92 5.95 5.93 LSL USL 1 1.123 2.560 3.270
5.95 5.94 5.94 2 1.128 1.880 3.270
5.97 5.95 5.94 3 1.693 1.020 3.570
5.91 5.95 5.94 5.90 6.00 4 2.059 0.730 2.230
5.94 5.93 5.95 5 2.326 0.590 2.110
5.94 5.94 5.94 X-D Bar 5.95 Histogram
0.06 0.02 0.02 R-Bar 0.03 Bins
5.96 5.96 5.96 5.91
5.93 5.93 5.93 5.92
0.07 0.07 0.07 5.93
0 0 0 5.94
Control limit for x-bar chart Control limit for R-bar chart 5.95
UCLx bar=X double bar +A2Rbar UCLr bar=D4 * Rbar 5.96
5.96 UCLr bar= 0.07 5.97
LCLx bar=X double bar -A2Rbar LCLr bar=D3 * Rbar 5.98
5.93 LCLr bar= - 5.99
6

0.08
R Chart 0.07 Height distr
0.06 25
0.06 0.07
0.04 0.06 0.02 0.02 18
0.05 20
0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01
15
Frequcny

0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0.02 Part-1 Part-2 Part-3 Part-4 Part-5 Part-6 Part-7 Part-8 Part-9 Part- 10
10 5
5 1 1
0
Range UCLr LCLr 5.9 5.91 5.92 5.93 5.94
XYZ inc. USL-LSL 0.10
Jan-19 Class range 0.01
50 Nos. Min 5.91
Max 6.00
D3
0 Interpretations:
1. a special cause exists if points fall beyond
0 control limits
0 2. A special cause exists if two out of three
consecutive points fall in zone A or beyond
0 3. A special cause exists if four out five
0 consecutive points fall in zone B or beyond
4. A special cause exists if seven consecutive
Histogram points fall in zone C or beyond
Frequency 5. Out of control state exists if - 7 points in a
row above or below the average, or 7 points in
1 a row trending up, or down.
1 6.1.0 < Cp value<1.33 means Barely capable
process
5 7.1.33 < Cp value means capable process
18 8. Cp > 1.67 means highly capable process
21
0
1
1
0
2

Height distribution
21
18

5
1 1 1 1 2
0 0

5.91 5.92 5.93 5.94 5.95 5.96 5.97 5.98 5.99 6

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