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Ltheletanal, Py nemics
enews enet question
Qs Detine UCM
_ 2 Peline veel Siok qurekion “fxplasin rile ae Sionhicas
92) Distinguish bebweein Condsipertal ena conhrity gal fecee
BY Stake tesss of principle sh poreDlet and perp :
65 Define moment of Tnertia Stake lis om uniks |
QE Sbhain the cnpactsion Poy LE of a. walling bed y
Si find velociter ak aifbevent ree ~L rerticte Chetan
A$) Show thak 0, 4 2 Gm 1
G4) Draw a moak and labeNeal disgrars_ cent pends urn
GN) rove! Aly tou e sof ae
__81\ | ove : f = i
| Getting fy avcWne tisving Ono cued aad.
Fe ed
O\ I DeBne wien is pg ier
__ Any, | Mofren ot an object F pense dealt obtirete
twit tow aa Speed iy ealled luniferm ders
eee Fu at aqualtun Sapte th hy
The veeljus of gyeakion ah aw body. r
fiaiice: oighwin ont yt fot retedtin os debnedd «
Loti te diitante behoren the ats ch retelen Ci
Bnd Ate point ab which Aha tohole enats
I ith Phe bedy. 1s iSuppeied, ctor be ae E
i ; toMe> or ey
Ir “6
! Pate
_&3 Bb bebuten coment
cena ‘
I figal Forte| Cenhigetl_ bua aan pat f
Jd rettted along the veAus ___
paserda the! caves. ef 0 title
| gk te excel: By
abe penutle al pavadlel and_@
iw 1) Pecllelawet f= The moment a J
_ |e vigtd body abotd ang, omts
aos a?
jhe peeduck of the mats of the abject and:
Square je} idtstancs beltscen tive paellel Oot)
Te ent. rd
| My
| Dar y:
fn abea OfT= Hof +P oy:
OP = Locec ay +hq)* qude
: @ a(CO RPQ™
3
ta ts a fase water thse i
¢ ta diceled obeng thal,
odius and ewoary Arita Chel
"a: SFU an. tmaginég forte
erberdicular 6206 |
nevtta (Te) SE
is equal [Link] of
Ty Med Cry Parallel do the given auth and Paktieg —— > ——
ough Ve Cenited eh mags Ji a |S
+
i :
4 04 flu Poink uslure the petbendiadley ames tubs
ee re
oad a
Deen Abe givers tours
flim Ges OMe apes 2 ar
E ‘i= 2 a a —
in
ee w
"427 Pewpendicudes Wh S- The ieigl a
7 Pew 4st Tha MT ot -Plane lafina
pabouk-on anit perpindiculee ds it Pane (aged
od Ae he samy of its MT oheal hee mubully ger pendicaliL
= so% ot itleclamina fa i
Ath ints oomtiec Plane of Helamina and InderBectig | __
The laity_Detine MB stale fis uni 2
Moment of InerHat '\ defined as the produch tas
Masses of tha body's particles and the ‘Squares of
Leach sparntle’s dil te from ths wotebional ax ts
.Te PE The Sir umdcvek ME Ryent
des
1
Bra Considet arigid tedy votabing ith :
/tsnstamk amgutes Speeel (ea) tet
od dibante %, , .« “ty Fetpectively 2 5
fur tbe aris ef wetelion Job he Te
4 t Sicmert 6,= bm wi Lin wee
Bei Ke EE et Cael apace
* e ay =
iL =
QC | Gitain he exbeeniton Por WE obs wotaling body 7
Lom, m, =~, be its messes
I 55 a,
AN, ey bee Ut freee we beeline as i
| 2& igh \Sh UL 2,
DSN tee sat My = Lents 7 Pare
Be ie (mintam, Se erate |
Te ey 7a zi
foie a a [e-q=
is 3 iy cis. 1 eae U
% KE ot welling body (Wole Pan Ts okey quettion y
for object} imdey Spheve abe
Tojal e-6 = Translabeonel be + Robahane bie
a gee V2 ee
i ' i =
_. Cy =m and to
+ a
Ee eines ine = Diy
16> tml ge4
aE at Sting | jiislabk T= 1008
Outing = enV
sd Bo
=(Té), fs
2, GesPe le ce+ee,
"|p Go byect com fain ADR ihe RE alasonieited SEED
velion oberers.y aaa
= “ 12).
: ahah: ee [=
ewes vioge. Dedte Vz [ge =D j
(
BE) otis tas
Se
a
on Substituting Ya= 4¥ we ae
pe gest bmg 2 Jin ye ar iz,
—— 2 Sat
isa Yes l5ge.
Ede. z(re)
= eves. = dee
=> h-€+ ee
igs
By obplying Ganyecvalion a} enepgy ab’ Fotht B and ¢
toh +
+f Ng = 5a__96 Shee the Heeb Ty = TyS Gmgq =
Rinse Ath hints ras eli &, ri Sane Ge
" ae
° a! =e 2 :
emcee
cm t CCU (mgx—mng 4 te os
1 = = Bin yr 9pg = Pg +4 = 6mq.
Q9/ Draw *a Heat \akelled Avaspas ck Conical pendulum
rf and Pind Period of Conte’ pendulum.
Ary | fem athe given dag uce
LContted perdulusm 1s imple pendulum
which gives such o mobilen thok bol
| dotenbes a Wstizenbal tiecle and
is! Sine. cle wer & &
[ Tengten* T' ts wesolwed eo Auss Campone kts |
fb Teese = belantes by wetahb mg :
~TSin B= ussite by Cenbr posed owes on cerry
aS 7 Sin ses
¥ oso: Glo =a and Pa ve Gonpavalien sled Tes angulr momerkin
firs | TP na enternalderqua ast: on a bedy then ayqulor
Momentum ob the body wemalns conga
B aes Psp es ee
]
| on Aifere ntioling ee = we
= { aV = of (uP un dP ag?
ak at a db
Bin laige’ Shania Pad Piet and fem
Cs
dx AT 2 eR E antl x WV) is VaVeo
ak
| 2 ae eae we ae ME
| ae fers
plilwseeet. Deenee (n Y= tan
5 ak Than Ls tenstan
QV Pdtagecin shew
nf tendes ea aiat paling ot dace_atng on
[ femediyee, od
| soa aie 2 ay
Ee A) wy ty we pr
ow = Nsind- feGr8@
er Wome dobvebte : bial :
PT vehicle =
Tnm AKI ghan ity
Stedermenk Same om in 6,
eam
rom The ghech oy" Par
Ty Fy
ZMH O Uys mmEo
To 2 tah ees morrentum b= bythy
rar amet ty 1- oc
a = oe. =. mpetag eae
5s, eho—untleerrgiae 22 Tappmat let 2
Tad et 2 unbrm doc.
| Poors Me Gheen,
Suvtete don, Hy fo} Mane =
Area TR
let rand de be Abevedis
Gnd tdth of 5 ag $
| 2. Aven boring ASOT dy
|_ gr taas = dy
= aca atin dt
* dm 2 oes de &
wy delete hE (TY = feim= a
(aes ae far > dine BF
reaper Po N wae aa
Mit ef 9 uniter a
om OS le ee ee sl | cl
Dial lala
there [dens M[| €hpe “Seml Gonducter
ey 8] What is Semlengu, tals hee Gare
Or 1 Enpin felon aaa ne Scie E
3, Exip lain diode ag haf-Warwe weohp
Q4 Epyplatin dindo ot Pull sare Ses
. Gnplalin Zener diede a4 Vvoltape regutalwy
| Exptadn zener bwesle Asean and 1 Charaatertthtry
aT Explain Inpub ond oulkpuk Charackertstie of translit
3 feploin dransisder a4 an a
89 _Shecs hat of = Band Bde =
anh lee a
ib) Ew plain leaie gates _(N6T HAND oh sta8 ond Eecat)
Bal) Explain ot Phstodiede © EB
61 | [hak iy Semi cohduchsy? Boplatn its type ¢
Ant_| Semt Candutkoy is adenice whore Canductiety Mer
; ane Incutetor ( Ge, SI
- There are ene! 4+y pea ot scomi Ganduchr:
(@4Anttnsice semitondutder @)Erteingic sem
Intensic Semi conduct! age
4h thts cose de ph ae Diet ohio
l it Semt Londucdty *- The Conduct wth
[tyes ok te Ge micondue bey ly Crtated
| oo Thea art. impure Semi and
Explein Fayre and M-type se
|, Pode pe Ss anductr %-( Jt vob
I ay, On Number ot holes -
# Naty pe of Semi conduchee
TGA Sektein by adding
Piagetian ct teniavelent
Fe aipeind tsb ns) te
eS aicch tern Conductergs
pl The Laure valente ¢bechisn
ct Ge pales with foun valent
| glechong ot Sh Lorming U uate
= Lavalent bond leaving one brea Undurtiar etechan
27 The tomduckily ok type lavgely depends on ae
meer
ro ot fee electrons -
_ G3 | Gplaln Aieds as thal d wore re ihrer @
antl) Recker fy @ devi. ulich cs
= [tenverb at Wnpuk veldege | gh
[+s de
Q@)|dening peslixe cyte ch “TY
[Vnpuk the pobmany od fos
Cott tr ak positive pstential fh Sp
tory k Py Tharctong Sj betoma Wave fest.
| positive ond $s betemoe ine
bye Rewpe drede D
_|Nettomes farweed brated _
Cin Condatt we:
po Pe Natta 8
po=z | ee i
Babee Entlee Cycle 43 wepdabed: 290m and sieln
A eit Explain diode ox Pull tree TaaiagE
Ains@)Pectifies tla device fis *
ishtch Conyers ac tn pub
-
| [Nott voltage tado 7 Bs -
BD baring post positive hall ede 3 5
[ot the Inpubsignel F ts la
[lad (pact we-herentnal un ale fe :
iste Si) betes posite i eg
| and pean
Nev icta drag thle apeey WY oeioecpy
wierd blared and D.
hetomes Feverte biated et
_|Nente diode D, trom ond Ve } it Gal
| Dy semadns CuleoP y }
[During nogalwe halPeyole
oh de tnpuk &, 1s ok negatie|petentral rk @, “havo
I S,betemer nogabive grd Sy betomnes petitive be Bo
| betomas reverse bresed and By be Gore, fsa ia
ene dtode By tonduct and D, vemalns ;
& th Hic te tive pea teaiaatn Sea a
Q5 | Srplalf\ Zener diede as sali ae
Ans | from the gtven Pigure £ .
13) 98 “he slapel ite eae ‘i a
the ie oe re ighe load ret lrcante|
Jt narh Chatge
[Lohen the Inpuk volts pu voltage ts ¢ “tonstaah| bub ¢
Attrestey the load tuyrent Intreasel Wilt
voltage atess cubpot ioe Mohs ge thal
Hi) Mseveng ’ vhs
Dek Fe gminy £2 ema) bt se th ralndnaton and mouthmum Zeer
tue ond Nz be dlls tenar velknyes
i Eats BE his) 2 a
|S ee suis Mich ER
2 Cees,
eee er
| Sinmtlardy Yin tags = Feed Bs
| the manta peter (PL ot Zener de
Pz = Ze conn VM
is i
+ Me
ja ell da li gheen by ‘a
OG | Explain zener breakdeuan and tts characteristic
Ang || Zener brealedecon 8 @ tente died desrgneal to work
[ Tn the brealedon vegten $+ i @
uted ay a voltage wegulsker oF
oqo Sick ear
@ Zener dtole beharecs (ee a
—_nerena) disde urbew fh ft fon
ja i tohin 1h ts reverted bts
sre Shawt a byealedoiar
caren
5) At brenledown region, tie Garth
tn Creates Sia dden\y tat ap
weltege Wi ingvected beyond the tent ¥e
Au ern Vz vemains Uonstank doe tntrensing Guirtnbe, THB
Property cf Zenor dreds ty = 2S poolbste nsgvieliahare turrent (Tp) and Cotlectot tuyrent (1) ust tt hare
sido spared alorn c : Subey im poted! On thu -
G) Tats Commer the olp voltaye (Vy) tele Changes Stnéaed mally
The Capauitot CC) ib _tomnected Wm oukpul: Grtutt fp blecit.
De comnpone We
Vee 2 Mee + TcRe (ole toot J
Vep=Nec 4+ In Re (ie tere D.a
“oa |e
eee
i (+B. i
Aha | For Common emeder Configuration Teal
fee ne Aid “liye Tol yey
Te. "
| divtete anil by Te toe get _ Es
Sg os te + Te j2 1 aa ee {
Ze Sew. te cde Bac.
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fier eet BR gkl srotlie. ol olBae t |
a Aa Bde \ si ep
Algy dev 24" fa 6
Fae) a ae |
aay Rac fac de
l —____.
a] pL ee let piano 2 al
| Fae kde al La
Glelr es Erpiain logic gater
Samii ot gate Symbol g— Pome 5Par Ti
| Gxplain Phebe dtode, Solar cell and C6h:
!
ond
Photodiode *-U4 phobocltecle is a specie
| A Pon junebton »_tonyerts Mig he energy,
| Into weer m j
G52 npsreles tm reverse Llated
pI oithod)s
F Advantages ashes @- (4 qiuek seta ponse cas ep
__|@ high 9
yds ad hg—_(@)|_ Light emitting ob 3- © When They cue Porcesested
| ae
i @ | Solar cel ‘ie St ts used Boleaniea. Solow energy
Tints @locbita! enerey dk WW also bnown at
Pheteyoltatc ¢ell- shen Suniieht InCident oh Solar
Cel! WH pyaduics both « Currand and yo liege do
rele elect¥eat potrer
Uses 2- (D for charging batteries @ used in Cad Ualater
Wwotchas | Commynicshon StcHtond mill tary ofeston,
brosed they emit tg Lr of pacdtedar Coletta
Cort m-veaton ts cheaesly doped than the P-weator.
—__| Peried © Tay ave environmen fiend ly
—__|Diadventese © Temperchirr dependence voltae Sensi
S— 2
| Sere eee 1
Advantage: $e her long \ihtime @ Sh has ine to acho upp
@ igh nitted cox
| i nx O used ty dratiic andy Lag bir Syttem
I Trey ave Uted in burglar al avn spiders Counter 5
© Tay ave uted tn dacorabive Sheto demas
Forward and veverte biagea PR—Quncthen Dod
Positn« dexminal of 4 tell
ond notype ts Conngeled
Jithon p-tape ts conneptead to” (OSS? cena
lobes |) | Oe] e
detlsiseny ya
dy egg be erminal Mth cbrhee. Structuxe wt cake a and
z=.
Ql Stole Robes (St thea peckaladati
2) obtabn be 2, ep preiiton x adful velscih 4
Ene ef ns gobi) oxbih?
O3| obbeln enprestion doc Spettral Whgs areal eau au
Tl neat and labelled diacram of Spectral fines.
OL! obtain He ee laut of qedloattive deteay
QS) obta d f tike ipewted
OC) Ey etain ‘De lacng lies Ty peters.
Qt Explain and aves foubhot BC] A again mane (A)
Q$| plain of BR and #-
4) Explain In’ sShost ttucleer Fistlen andl Ra
ea anaes (
ial 7 Electon than abs
sound the mycteu ion, a Clrcules
anae Bese is goeth b
attartion beticn pert Hye Charge Nucleus ee
charge eclechan y
Z| ae aay
Bs 4th 7%
ad postulake $= “E\edhan
orbit Whoege ong
Wie
angularhm, Tt, 2 ane tonibant eaten g
madius i divettty Pro eral to Square ©
SRleeetetiy
fam Boles a0’ poshlele “(Fe Habs za)wt
fer_enevay: of nth pshsr ott
Ans.__tiem Boke\s ‘SF portulates (Pe faa
=z |
poet Bbhdn the ee fee ee Vveg and deat Ungre
PF Boles en Initial andi dine! onsagy stake Baiven)
Epes and fp = = yelled
: 3 ehh; : aon
~ By Bars Qt postulates Epi a ayae Pras
Cage ee
=> geal 5.0 a
Series ot Sil Vnes 2-
iy | then feobtan
Laman Senter |
tite th tat
Balmpr Sertcy > lhe besitos
elector: 4
i 2ees
Se fisech l , Ap=
dakes plate Suth Mob nic
th tak njo&
g— When n craks
A plate Cu
S¢ rt
HH Serta, f— when hen citran
et elettrny
24
25,47 --- =
rE elect.ea ay
Lyman @cxics
_ QA! Bhiain Mo eppresatens Pir aus of dit fnderg
ch vadioathive element ? sey)
Ant | The Substante which emil spontaneetl emiitfon of vadielion
cee Habe Nutle) ts cabled redioaekive gubstante 2 Urea!
aus et wadloactve de Cas. i rake of AliHintegredim, S
Bi “gn radio ative etext ctoment ts directty proportional
Me huraker of clorn p ne ak tak tng derGE pbtein Te epprettim for Bal ile period”
~ Ang | Waal like ported @— 9h ty debined au ttmo dalton dow "i
then
cake Sal? of thr Introd number oe “4
ee bn ne
[Pec alte Mf ak ay
Mp 2
ss
Be fine, Ds eh Te, 1s
Mi = 3
2 is
eo ef 2. on delet tag Se
Doro = A Ty. a
bet —_}.3
: = Tig = log 2 = 2.30% Bi ‘
pats i L ta
4 R
BE] Epplatn Deleesles Iypetbers [ss
firs | Delroglies sussestoal dtet Instead of (ongideding dhe I
{ Orbiting eletirons tngide atom ay particles wre should [eo
| Miets tien ot Sending toasts The engi of [i
|e ovtit vt an eleckin had be an tied malt ple li
| ob its loartlengli.- Thus de donolt, of He Prat 7 ‘
f OIF Wil be eauatto tno debySefre toartlorgth, @
|| the getona orbit wall be Fusitee? te debro-glre f l
___|_#F etetton tn tak ovbit and So on, §
Yn a) tot Can lorie 14 _\e
i At, = Nan Where isi ni
; 3
| An 280,
D ‘ i
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J an2zh gee j
a P 2 a zoA tubiBhabng ta eg" tee wie ee
ite 3 StCNe Ae
m th te elector In A odie
tert thre 4 he and rd toctutae
sie ?
dees qrath A BElq 01 ee roe
wink of yeh a ul rea Pe
1h tal lad + Bint bey
ah. grape Nreahus oft
Fela intveages toi th! Intrewe
ty atomic number (fom A= Se th tz Bo) Thay the
ent i Theat Stebhe
Th rode fala dotreases gpeadunall hy Pow Value Aare
4
5a, ge
malerg nucle of These cteety Clamonts slightly
borcht hacleus
Veohachat ey
Hy the an ee ot ere
Ctra Ts en vale
‘ ys ot bro Ne ene
mn ah Converted inh Leak tn Sum
fms toy en fe Used In nit lear Potuer P
‘ ee . un Londo ec
te tubo bomb »
Moor +uston 2- nuclear wreacdioh fh uly
re, Mig lker muctel ave fused co form 4 heavter
= nuclear fy Sto
Ea «Se 2 heb o4men
Fae Hate fii dy otlur_ we, zews ds hak
: i '
Can hate te over CEoP pasticular hequenty
ts gradually Intreased and se the yest!
Tk Cysrenk nCreakes with inteeete Ia bettie
nitak At Certain shane th we inteeabe polibive polenbret
Jhectier the Current does nat tn ter ates sThes mar bentin
sha oh Gemrenk $b GAMA Salweatton Gasneert (he)Nabe ¢, bf tye In frente the hagabl ire voltepe of Plate
poe lecine Current rcduéar dv Zeer « he manbgrsin
neyehive Veber for wolich Phofvelachts Grrcent belam@ Bera
As Called Stophte obtniad or Cut oft potential OMe
Ji fal incedent vactcdton tas Chargeal Heoptrg
and aetelershng patentral V tonatant, then
remathd the game te bub £ Stophing Pete ntrad (
“Na _plaleetestte Current depend om the Intengihy bud
mot — Ws Req usnty of then radsahion aa long
Legos of wrarePon 44 larger than Sine Slrrayetel
Explain Sin. nsiein pottuldte of Suantzation of trergy
emt eee uation | cae
A Clsrdin, Bictives Eehy ve puLel ae)
yee ton a Phot af Uy nadialtor ff Ines
[lon ue rebel Surfale IF gives all ef tht energy hY + dhe etetinnl
Whe en ined by elevion and a Phobn ne longer en hile
The shechens wil be emitted Mand only ft tho ena
ee is more tha or Ate ante Hon, (66, ) (02, 4)
4 ¥< Va, no olech tdi be cheated Ud 2% elects 1 34
[ishn andighien engeay, Intident ond Nua Jol: sata
pencharge cb enovey The pel 7
Drishantour ond 4E te stop tendon) ae 3 as 7
4) He Indensihy of futieaaibay
W2¥, then mare nee elerteny
diol 15 ak Whe her
ud onk wa dboale Pratee\echic Work Ronclten (a) Ai used by electron
Pt BS Prem She metal fefate aad veins ol energy of
= sete Peta mes ACB. The pram te (he ina = hp gg -O
OOP Ces foe ev, PIM Blebehe both net ale ty te vpsehad
(Dap Gent > 2¥, electron wilt peak the taltorter Clube
es ae Hous OC 2s va= hy di, )
@) tion dl ding do Elnatein | _af fogh- iad tausig eben
ty “Blveny by ne re. of eI
mplaln ph
Phofocel| t-
bol
Mt 1g an elentical devite ales
aoe igs
Sil Fe-ansde
feck and Convert light energy
| Tate 4 cleetteet energy
When Ugh of suitable wavelength dai
BY Cathede (LE), Phabselectona awe emitted) [
tase elections cre otter Ched dylosordt the
I node a phototurent ts pondutod- IP ln tentthy ef beght A
_ptntrcate phols Gorenk thtvesse ts
Us. @ gt ts used ty burglaw alarm.
> de Can be used dv ductich oh or eb the stvear |
(2) ot used In Ake vependuetion af Sound fn WM
O4 [Esfloin be- Beng lee lypethesti te Pind taurel
Ans Pe De brea De uped Phe. ermpar tis Prevents t
{ Haingth Oy ob so
| Cavtvent these
[Lond manatee
i |__alcoveddng. fe €lasiein PB ~
Wa? can
eC >
se
Cnpated {hat a maving
fo
So de bye
ene:5S Cuvrevsy Blecddel ty i
Seleke kinchofl's cuntnt law.(iunctin Lau ane
py sk fe Nass Con plthbancin’), us.
ee Ne abychlrbe Sum at the eleodre
—Cuminte! me ching “a¢ Ary
9
I
Te Fy
7
p—Taneiion ts equal da perry bse
HIN an elecdde nedeworl
ft, +5e-t, tie eo
Xt T+ Tire cecal + Tye cee
Sem hie ay Cet ees ote
i
JIN a closed leap i
_[-2 RTS
Stode ign convention Used in an elects Nehaak —
The potential difference atreas & es iStahce taleen
4 1, ’
in ths divecéion oe aan foneider’d peace
a
The potential dePferen@ CPB) qindiia meiistante
slic cliveebion of Current ts positive
PD is_positive.
em of 4 Cel] Measure: 1 The dice Hon of
current is postive Barts erme ts posi tire
The emf af a Cell measupes in the opposite direct
GP eurenk fs megetrt —~—the~ emf tt negativePAGE NS,
one ff 7
= Riley Leu to chute i etouse ae ee Re
Hugh the Grud. ttf s
Aiwder Tinh. 1, are Ze j
The valu of RO pay me
ane adh a ted
Wee Ns wae es
[AW this stage nebwede ate
Ys balanced iby Ske
| RS Ra.
4 —
[ AA loop ABDA by kv L
F =I, R-LG+h&=o
3 Siig Web Tks TG, Cana aD va
E { 2k = Le a }
| 4m loop BDC B: i
I =e Toky S FPs=O (@olgeo)
Bont eee,
Dividing egh D by @ we act
He, = VE obs i=
& ae
EiRoui Sey
84 | Caplor ueteh ibeidge, enpasinent fs
4 Bis
eee a rece oRb ‘Si i:
| At wosks on the Qinoiple ef toheatsdore
_ @ | Remove some Scibeblevesi tance R dm the esesdanulé
From sipsistante bor (R) and Chose dhe Great by key CK)
ch the Jockey ath the ends A ard & deplete: a_i. eer
@ | Seblaim sum and Tema, veel ca hae
eme ob celts In PotenHomotey
An { Methed T Tndiwduer mated
When toys k Ig We, are closcal and Ra 8
“eet BE) tomes inte civudt. The
| Nut paint Dd obfatnred
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