0 ratings0% found this document useful (0 votes) 1K views14 pagesProblems On Constraint
JEE mains advance neet 12th board
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content,
claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
1 Atruck shown in the figure is driven with an acceleration a = 3 m/s”. Masses of bodies A and B
are 10 kg and 5 kg, respectively. Assuming pulleys are massless and friction is absent
everywhere, find acceleration of body A.
8 A
(a) 1ms~* (b) 2ms* () 3ms* (d) 4ms~*2. Asmooth pulley P of massM =2kg is lying on a smooth table. A light string passes round the
pulley and has mass m = 1 kg and m’ = 2 kg attached to its ends, the two portions of the string
being perpendicular to the edge of the table, so that the masses hang vertically, Acceleration of
pulley is
8 23 4g 43
fa (b) 7 ( 9 (d) 711. All surfaces are smooth. Free end P of the string is pulled with constant horizontal force F. Find
acceleration of the point P.
(a) an
wt
m
Pp
er”
17F
) om
(d) None of these53 A plank of mass m rests symmetrically on two movable identical wedges B and C of mass Mas
shown in the figure. Neglecting frictional effects between all the surfaces in contact, the
acceleration of the plank is
Sf
Mg sin? 0 ae
(0) ras oa cou o yap mento
msin? @ + 2M cos? @ 2M sin? @.+m cos? @
in? in?
(9 —_mssin® 0 ( —_Ms.sin?
m sin? 0+ 2M cos? @ 2M sin? 6 +m cos? 057 Ablock of mass m resting on the ground is tied to a light string of length 2/ which passes
through a fixed light pulley as shown in the figure. The free end of the string is pulled to the
right with uniform horizontal velocity vq. The acceleration of the block at the instant when P is
horizontally displaced through x can be
y(t
p
0
22 2
0 ne ata
bk? +1?) (x? +1?)
(c) zero (d) None of these11 All surfaces are smooth, string is light and pulley is frictionless. At given instant, mark the
correct statement(s).
cLaig]
B| Skg
(a) Acceleration of block A is 1 m/s”.
(b) Magnitudes of acceleration of blocks A and B are same,
(c) Acceleration of block Cis zero.
(d) Tension in the string between pulley and wall is 10 N.19 Inthe following arrangement, the system is initially at rest. The 5 kg block is now released.
‘Assuming the pulleys and string to be massless and smooth, the magnitudes of accelerations of
blocks are
(aay, -f (b)a, =0
(ae = 78 (d) 2a¢ = a,Comprehension 4
Two smooth blocks are placed at a smooth corner as shown. Both the blocks are having mass m. We
apply a force F on the small block m. Block A presses the block 6 in the normal direction, due to which
pressing force on vertical wall will increase, and pressing force on the horizontal wall decrease, as weincrease F. As soon as the pressing force on the horizontal wall by block B becomes zero, it will loose
the contact with the ground. If the value of F is further increased, the block B will accelerate in upward
direction and simultaneously the block A will move towards right.
(6 = 37Ywith horizontal)
y
K Smooth
10 What is mi um value of F to lift block B from ground?
(2925 mg (b) S mg
12 4
a 4
8 4
(13 mg jms
11 If both the blocks are stationary, the force exerted by ground on block A is
(a)mg + © (o) mg - ©
4 4
a 4
+ (d) -——
(mest (amg -%
12 If acceleration of block A is ‘a' rightward, then acceleration of block B will be
(2) 52 upwards (0) 2 upwards
(0 upwards (@) % upwards4 Two masses A and B, lie on a frictionless table. They are attached to either end of a light rope
which passes around a horizontal moveable pulley of negligible mass.M, = 1kg, Mp =2 kg,
Mc =4 kg. The pulley P, is vertical.Find the acceleration (in m/s”) of block C.
aft fr f6 Blocks A, B and C have masses 2m, 4m and m, respectively. Assume that the surfaces and the
F
pulleys P, and P, are all smooth and pulleys and string are light. Acceleration of block B is
Find 2. én dim
re. pO G 8
c Pal1.46. Acylinder and a wedge with a vertical face, touching each other, move
along two smooth inclined planes forming the same angle a with the
horizontal (Fig. 19). The masses of the cylinder and the wedge are m,
and m, respectively.
Determine the force of normal pressure N exerted by the wedge on the
cylinder, neglecting the friction between them.Answer
1-a
2-d
11-c
53-c
57-b
11-abed
19-abd
Comprehension: 10-c, 11-c, 12-a
4-6
6-7
8-4
lef. 2mm, 2 Tea
m+,