FMT

Final draft

MECHANICAL ASPHYXIA

Define Hanging. Write in short the typical ligature mark in case of antemortem hanging,
both external and internal. 10

Define hanging and types of hanging. Write the post mortem findings in a case of
death due to hanging. 10

Write about sign, symptoms & PM finding in Hanging. How to know it is a case of Ante-mortem
suicidal Hanging? 5+5=10

Define and classify Hanging. Briefly describe the signs of [10]

Antemortem Hanging.

Describe types of Mechanical asphyxia. What are causes of the death due to hanging?
Write in detail the P.M. finding of a typical hanging. [10

Classify mechanical Asphyxia. Discuss how the ligature mark on neck would [2+4+4]
help you arrive at diagnosis in an Autopsy in a case of Asphyxial death ?
Mention the factors which influence the appearance of ligature mark.

Classify mechanical Asphyxia. Discuss how the ligature mark on neck would [2+4+4]
help you arrive at diagnosis in an Autopsy in a case of Asphyxial death ?
Mention the factors which influence the appearance of ligature mark.

SHORT NOTES

Partial Hanging
Ligature mark of Typical Hanging.
Causes of Death due to Antemortem Hanging.
Traumatic Asphyxia
Emphysema Aquosum
Changes in the lungs in drowning.
Diatom Test
Diatom
Diatoms
Diatoms
Diatom
Forth in Drowning

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Marks in neck in Hanging & Strangulation

Ligature mark in hanging and ligature mark in strangulation
Hanging and ligature strangulation

POISONING

Classify poisons. Describe the duties of a physician in suspected case

of poisoning. [10]

Classify poison. Discuss duties of Medical Practitioner in suspected [4+6]

poisoning case.

What is plumbism? Write sign, symptom treatment of plumbism. 10

Write about signs, symptoms & treatment in Chronic Lead Poisoning 5+5=10

Name the commercial usage of alcohol. Write in short sign, symptom and treatment
of acute alcohol poisoning. 10

A person smelling of alcohol was brought by the police for a medical examination. [4+3+3]
Describe the procedure of examination and how will you establish from the clinical
examination. Whether or not he is under the influence of alcohol. What precautions you
will take while collecting blood for laboratory investigation?

Explain briefly the clinical features, management and autopsy findings of a [2+2+2+4]
case of methyl alcohol poisoning. Add a note on medico-legal duties of doctor
in suspected case of poisoning.

Explain briefly the clinical features, management and autopsy findings of a [2+2+2+4]
case of methyl alcohol poisoning. Add a note on medico-legal duties of doctor
in suspected case of poisoning.

What is carboluria? Describe the management and treatment [5+5]

in carbolic acid poisoning.

Classify the organo-phosphorus poisons and write the signs and symptoms with
treatment of organo-phosphorus poisoning. 10

Describe the signs and symptoms and treatment of Organ Phosphorous poisoning. 10

Write about signs, symptoms & treatment in Organophosphorus poisoning cases. (5+5)

A laborer brought to the casualty who was found semi-conscious in a paddy field [10]
With a smell of kerosene in the breath and forth in the nostril, pupils are found
Constricted. How will you manage this case keeping view your duties and responsibilities
towards the investigating authorities?

Describe the clinical features, management and post mortem findings of carbon monoxide
poisoning. 5

SHORT NOTES

Composition of snake venon

Composition of Viper Venom
Clinical features of Cobra bite
Treatment of Snake Bite
Clinical Features of Viper Bite
Signs & symptoms in Dhatura Poisoning
Clinical features and management of acute Ethyl alcohol poisoning.
Clinical features and management of acute Ethyl alcohol Poisoning.
Carbolism
Treatment of organophosphous Poisoning
Signs, symptoms, differential diagnosis of opium poinsing.
Methyl Alcohol Poisoning
Common preparations of Cannabis

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Physical and Physiological antidote

Chilli & Dhatura seeds
Dhatura seeds and Capsicum seeds
Physical features of Cobra & Viper
Cobra and Viper snake
Venomous Snakes & non-Venomous
Poisonous and Non-Poisonous snakes
Strychnine Poisoning & Tetanus
Strychnine Poisoning and Tetanus
Strychnine Poisoning and Tetanus
Arsenic Poisoning & Cholera
Arsenic Poisoning and Cholera.
Acute Arsenic Poisoning and Cholera
Acute Arsenic Poisoning and Cholera
Ideal Suicidal Poisons and Ideal Homicidal Poisons

DEATH AND AUTOPSY

Define death. Describe in detail regarding the late changes of death. [10]

Define Rigor mortis. Write the different factors which modify appearance and disappearance
of rigor mortis. 10

SHORT NOTES

Adepocere
Adipocere
Nagative Autopsy
Obscure autopsy
Suspended animation
Suspended Animation
Suspended animation
Brain Death
What is brain stem death?
Cadaveric spasm.
Objectives of Medico-Legal Autopsy
Objectives of Medico-legal autopsy
Objectives of Medico-Legal Autopsy
Cardiovascular causes of sudden death

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Pathological Autopsy and medicolegal Autopsy

Medico-legal autopsy and Pathological autopsy
Mediolegal autopsy and medical autopsy.
Rigor mortis and Cadavric spasm.
Rigor mortis and cadaveric spasm
Rigor mortis and cadaveric spasm
INJURY

Define and classify injury. Describe in details about selfinflicted

injuries. [10]

Describe the character of incised wound. Enumerate the difference between suicidal and
homicidal cut throat injury. [2+3

Classify firearms. Draw a labeled diagram and explain the features of entry [10]
wound caused by a revolver from a distance of 2 cms.

SHORT NOTES

Ectopic Bruise
Ectopic bruise
Delayed bruise
Defense wound
Cartridge
Priming mixture
Grievous Hurt
Grievous Hurt
Emasculation
Fractures of Skull Bone
Fractures of Skull Bone
Types of Abrasions
Abrasions
Age of contusion
Types of Intra cranial haemorrhages
Chop wound in neck
Features of suicidal cut throat injuries
Postmortem findings in throttling
Graze Abrasion

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

True Bruise and P.M Hypostasis

Stab wound and incised wound
Incised Wound & Incised Looking Lacerated Wound.
Incised wound and incised looking lacerated wound
Ante-mortem & Post mortem Abrasions
Postmortem Lividity and Bruise
Postmortem Staining and Bruise
P.M Lividity and Congestion.
Rifled Cartridge and Shotgun Cartridge
Firm-arm entry and exit wounds
Homicidal & Suicidal cut throat
Suicidal and Homicidal Wounds.
Homicidal cut throat and Suicidal cut throat
Wound of Entry & Exit in gun short wounds
Entry and exit wounds from rifled fire arm
Entry wound and exit wound in Firearm injuries
Drunkenness & Cerebral concussion
True & False Bruise
Post mortem staining & Bruise
Hypostasis and Bruies.
Ante-mortem and post-mortem base injuries
Coup and centre-coup injuries

RAPE AND SEXUAL OFFENCES

Define Rape. How will you examine a victim of Rape? What are the recent advances in law
happening in our county? (2+5+3)

SHORT NOTES

Necrophilia
Beastiality
Bestiality
Enumerate Evidentiary Materials to be Collected from Rape Victim.
Mention evidentiary materials to be collect from rape victim
Evidentiary materials to be collected from rape victim
Examination of alleged accused of Rape
Examination of alleged accused of Rape
377 IPC

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

U/S 375IPC and U/S 377IPC

Sadism and Fetichism
THERMAL INJURIES

What are different variety of Burns, degra of Burns, estimationof percentage

body surface area and postmortem findings in death due to Burn. [10]

A Married female sustained dermo-epidermal burn injuries in the in-laws [3+4+3]

House and came to casualty. Burn injuries front of head and neck, front of
Trunk, front of upper limbs.

(i) Determine in percentage of body area involved due to burns

(ii) What are formalities and medico-legal duties of doctor in this case?
(iii) Mention causes of death if patient dies in 3-5 days.

(a) A young woman married for 3 years was found dead, superficially charred, stiff and [1+4+5]
in flexion attitude. Who will conduct inquest proceedings in this case?
(a) What are the features will you look for to determine burns is Ante-mortem or not?
(b) Mention causes of death due to burn injuries.

SHORT NOTES

Joule Burn
Joule Burn
Rule of ‘9’ (Nine)
Rule of ‘9’
Filigree burn
Molotov cocktail

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Burn and scald injuries

Burn and Scald.
Burns and Scalds
Antemortem & Postmortem Burn injuries

INFANT DEATH AND VIRGINITY AND ABORTION

What is infanticide and foeticide? What are different causes

of death of a new born baby? [5+5]

SHORT NOTES

Sids
Lochia
Lochia
Lochia
Lochia
Superfoetation
Superfoecundation
Positive signs of Pregnancy
Positive signs of pregnancy.
Spalding’s sign
Hymen
Hymen
Types & Hymen
Types of Hymen
M.T.P Act
MTP Act
MTP Act
MTP Act.
Grounds for MTP
Precipitate labour
Methods of Infanticide
Methods of Infanticide
Signs of Livebirth
M.L.I of AID (Artificial Insemination Donor)
Indications of artificial insemination
Causes of impotence in male
Impotence
Hydrostatic Test
Dichotomy

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

False virgin and true virgin

True Virgin and False Virgin
True & False Virgin
True and false virgin
True Virgin and False Virgin
True Virgin and False Virgin
Life born and dead born child
Respired & Un-respired lungs.
Respired and unrespired lung
Unrespired Lung and Respired Lung
Respired Lung and Unrespired Lung, during fetal Autopsy
Virginity & Defloration
True Hermaphroditism and Pseudo Hermaphroditism
True Hermaphroditism and Pseudo Hermaphroditism
Fimbriated and Torned Hymen
Super foetation and Fecundation
Impotency and Sterility
Still born fetus and dead born fetus
Still born and dead born
Supposititious Child and Posthumous Child
Natural abortion and criminal abortion
Lochia rubra and Lochia serosa

LAW

Subpoena
Subpnoea
Subpnoea
Magistrate inquest
Magistrate inquest
Magistrate inquest
Police Inquest
Police Inquest
Product Liability
Contributory negligence
Ingredients of Professional Negligence
Ingredients of Professional Negligence
Powers of Chief Judicial Magistrate
Consent
Types of consent
Conduct money
Functions of Indian Medical Council
Functions of Indian Medical Council
Function of M.C.I
Function of MCI
Steps of court procedure
Cross Examination.
Leading Question
Hostile witness.
Dying declaration
Exceptions to professional secrecy
Exceptions to professional secrecy
Res ipsa loquitor
RES IPSA LOCQUITOR.
Res Ipsa Liquitur
Res ipsa loquitur
Ethical negligence

Difference between

Police & Magistrate Inquest

Police and Magistrate Inquest
Police and Magistrate Inquest
Examination-in-chief and cross examination
Common witness and expert witness
Common witness and expert witness
Civil and Criminal Medical Negligence
Civil and Criminal Medical Negligence
Civil Malpraxis and Criminal Malpraxis.
Civil Malpraxis and Criminal Malpraxis.
Dying declaration and Dying deposition
Professional Negligence and infamous conduct
Professional Negligence and infamous conduct

IDENTIFICATION

Poroscopy
Dactylography
Gustafson’s Formula
Screening Test of Blood.
Tattoo Mark
Tattoo Mark
Superimposition

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Animal Hair and Human Hair

Animal Hair and Human Hair
Animal Hair and Human Hair
Animal Hair and Human Hair
Temporary Teeth and Permanent Teeth
Temporary Teeth and Permanent Teeth
Temporary and Permanent teeth
Male pelvis and Female Pelvis
Male and Female Pelvis
Male mandible and female mandible

FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY

Testamentary capacity
Testamentary capacity
Wandering lunatic
Sec 84 IPC
84 I.P.C
Delusion
Delusion
Delusion
Delusion
Impulse
Running Amok
Running Amok
Lucid Interval in Relation to Psychiatry
Lucid interval
Somnambulism
Hallucination
Types of restrain of mentally ill person
Holograph will
Pyromania

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN

Delusion and illusion

Delusion and Illusion
Delusion and ilusion
Delusion and Illusion
True & Feign(False) Insanity
True and feigned insanity
True insanity and Feigned insanity
True insanity and Feigned insanity
True insanity and false insanity
Dying declaration and Dying deposition
MISCELLEOUS

Affiliation case
Loco parentis
Café Coronary
Postmortem Findings in Starvation Deaths
Postmortem Findings in Starvation Deaths
Screening Test of Blood.
Quoad HNAK
Frigidity
Ducleated RBC
Agents used to preserve visera
Semen
Ballotment
Dimercaprol.
Catamite
Fhorence test
Forced Feeding
Atavism
Contrecoup injury
Truth Serum Syndrome
Vitriolage
Stria-gravidarum
Soil store

Fill in the blanks.

a) Death in judicial hanging is due to ………………………………. .

b) Tardieu spots are seen in all violent asphyxical deaths except …………………….. .

c) Termination of pregnancy as per MTP Act is allowed up to ………………………. Weeks

of pregnancy.

d) ……………………… is considered as the surest sign of death.

e) Crocodile skin is found in death due to …………………….. .

a) Blue line in the gum is seen in ……………………. Poisoning.

b) In Court of Law leading questions are allowed commonly during …………….. .

c) An offence where a police can arrest a person without warrant is known as

………………….

Offence.

d) Preservative used for blood in case of suspected Alcohol poisoning is

……………………… .

e) Green coloured urine is found in ………………………. Poisoning.