DBA Full Form
Last Updated : 31 Aug, 2024
A Database Administrator (DBA) is an individual or person
responsible for controlling, maintaining, coordinating, and operating a
database management system. Managing, securing, and taking care
of the database systems is a prime responsibility. They are responsible
and in charge of authorizing access to the database, coordinating,
capacity, planning, installation, and monitoring uses, and acquiring
and gathering software and hardware resources as and when needed.
Their role also varies from configuration, database design, migration,
security, troubleshooting, backup, and data recovery. Database
administration is a major and key function in any firm or organization
that is relying on one or more databases. They are overall
commanders of the Database system.
Types of Database Administrator (DBA)
• Administrative DBA: Their job is to maintain the server and keep
it functional. They are concerned with data backups, security,
troubleshooting, replication, migration, etc.
• Data Warehouse DBA: Assigned earlier roles, but held
accountable for merging data from various sources into the data
warehouse. They also design the warehouse, with cleaning and
scrubs data prior to loading.
• Cloud DBA: Nowadays companies prefer to save their workpiece
on cloud storage. As it reduces the chance of data loss and
provides an extra layer of data security and integrity.
• Development DBA: They build and develop queries, store
procedures, etc. that meet firm or organization needs.
• Application DBA: They particularly manage all requirements of
application components that interact with the database and
accomplish activities such as application installation and
coordination, application upgrades, database cloning, data load
process management, etc.
• Architect: They are held responsible for designing schemas like
building tables. They work to build a structure that meets
organizational needs. The design is further used by developers and
development DBAs to design and implement real applications.
• OLAP DBA: They design and build multi-dimensional cubes for
determination support or OLAP systems.
• Data Modeler –In general, a data modeler is in charge of a portion
of a data architect’s duties. A data modeler is typically not regarded
as a DBA, but this is not a hard and fast rule.
• Task-Oriented DBA: To concentrate on a specific DBA task, large
businesses may hire highly specialised DBAs. They are quite
uncommon outside of big corporations. Recovery and backup DBA,
whose responsibility it is to guarantee that the databases of
businesses can be recovered, is an example of a task-oriented DBA.
However, this specialism is not present in the majority of firms.
These task-oriented DBAs will make sure that highly qualified
professionals are working on crucial DBA tasks when it is possible.
• Database Analyst: This position doesn’t actually have a set
definition. Junior DBAs may occasionally be referred to as database
analysts. A database analyst occasionally performs functions that
are comparable to those of a database architect. The term “Data
Administrator” is also used to describe database analysts and data
analysts. Additionally, some businesses occasionally refer to
database administrators as data analysts.
Importance of Database Administrator (DBA)
• Database Administrator manages and controls three levels of
database internal level, conceptual level, and external level
of Database management system architecture and in
discussion with the comprehensive user community, gives a
definition of the world view of the database. It then provides an
external view of different users and applications.
• Database Administrator ensures held responsible to maintain
integrity and security of database restricting from unauthorized
users. It grants permission to users of the database and contains a
profile of each and every user in the database.
• Database Administrators are also held accountable that the
database is protected and secured and that any chance of data loss
keeps at a minimum.
• Database Administrator is solely responsible for reducing the risk of
data loss as it backup the data at regular intervals.
