WBCS Mains Exam Mock Test
WBCS Mains Exam Mock Test
3. What was the major economic source of the Indus valley civilization?
A. Making weapons B. Agriculture C. Trading D. All of the above
8. Which of the following places is situated on the bank of the Hindon river?
A. Alamgirpur B. Lothal C. Dholavira D. Rangpur
9. Evidence of plowing fields has been found from which of the following sites?
A. Chanhudaro B. Kalibangan C. Harappa D. Dholavira
12. Which was the famous education center of the Mauryan period?
A. Varanasi B. Takshasila C. Patliputra D. Nalanda
13. Who is known for conquered the land between Arabian Sea and Bay of Bengal?
A. Ashika B. Kanishka C. Bindusara D. Samudragupta
23. What was the main reason for Fahien to visit India?
A. Record Gupta Administrative system B. Learn the economic condition of India
C. to visit Buddhist monasteries D. To trade with India
25. The foreigner absorbed a great part of Indian society from which period?
A. Maurya Period B. Gupta Period C. Sultan period D. Mughal period
26. Colossal images of Buddha were works of which of the following art?
A. Gupta Art B. Mauryan Art C. Shaka Art D. Gandhara Art
28. Who was the first monarch of Magadh in 16th century B.C.
A. Chandragupta Maurya B. Bimbisara C. Sishunaga D. Devadutta
29. Between which of the following was the ancient town of Takshasila Located?
A. Ganga and Yamuna B. Mahanadi and Godavari
C. Indus and Jhelum D. Krishna and Kaveri
30. Which of the following book describes the organization of the Sikh community?
A. Dabistan-e-Majahib B. Siyar-ul-Arfin
C. Kitab-e-Naurus D. None of the above
31. Which of the following Sikh Gurus was the first to establish “Gurgaddi in Khadur”?
A. Guru Nanak B. Guru Angad Dev
C. Guru Gobind Singh D. None of the above
32. Which of the following Sikh Gurus opposed “Purda Pratha” and “Sati Pratha”?
A. Guru Amar Das B. Guru Angad Dev
C. Guru Gobind Singh D. none of the above
35. Which of the following Mughal rulers were the children of Hindu mothers?
A. Jahangir B. Shahjahan C. Ahmad shah D. All of the above
36. Which of the following Mughal emperors ruled for the shortest time?
A. Muhammad Shah Rangeela B. Shah Alam II
C. Rafi ud darajat D. Jahangir
37. Which of the following was the original name of the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan?
A. Shahabuddin B. Mohiuddin C. Mu’azzam D. Roshan Akhtar
38. One of the following writers has said that “Humayun came rolling down and rolling away from the
world.”
A. Stanley Lane-Pool B. Khwandamir C. Irfan Habib D. None of the above
46. Which among the following title Alauddin Khilji had taken?
A. Second Alexander B. diverse Alexander
C. Protagonist of Alexander D. Associated Alexander
49. Name the person who wrote the history of Aurangzeb in total secrecy. What was the name of the
work?
A. Aquil Khan Razi’s Zafar Namah-i-Alamgiri B. Mirza Muhammad Kazim’s Alamgir naham
C. Khafi Khan’s Munta Khab-ul-Lubar D. Muhammad Saqi’s Masir-i-Alamgiri
51. Which among the following was lady representative from India in the second round table
conference?
A. Sarojini Naidu B. J. P Kripalini C. Sucheta Kripalani D. Lakshmi Ghosh
54. Why the British shifted the capital from Calcutta to Delhi?
A. It was not possible to control the western part of India from Calcutta.
B. Calcutta was the hotbed of revolutionaries.
C. The weather in Delhi was more suitable than Calcutta.
D. To prevent the advent of Portuguese
55. Why the Haripura Congress in 1938 remains a milestone in Indian freedom struggle?
A. Because In this congress all Indian leaders declared war against the British.
B. Because Jawaharlal Nehru was selected for the future PM of India.
C. Because congress introduced the idea of a planning commission.
D. Because people boycotted foreign goods and liquor.
56. Which one of the following was the Emperor of India when British East India Company was
formed in London?
A. Akbar B. Jahangir C. Shah Jahan D. Aurangzeb
57. Which of the following privileges under the royal firman of 1717 proved to be the bone of
contention?
1. Freedom to trade without paying custom duties all ove India
2. Permission to rent additional territories around Calcutta
3. Exemption of payment of all custom duties and taxes as in Surat
4. Freedom to trade without dastak.
Select the correct option from the codes given below:
A. 1 and 4 only B. 1, 2 and 4 only C. 3 only D. 2 only
58. At which one of the following places in India did the Portuguese build their first fortress?
A. Anjidiv B. Cannanore C. Cochin D. Goa
61. Among the following, who was the leader of the Pabna Agrarian League?
A. Madar Pasi B. Digambar Biswas C. Praful Chaki D. Ishan Chandra Roy
66. Which of the following statement (s) is/are correct related to the Indian National Congress?
I. The Poorna Swarajya resolution was passed in Lahore session of the Congress held in December
II. The Congress Working Committee which met on January 2, 1930, decided that January 26,1930,
should be observed as the Poorna Swarajya Day
A. Only I B. Only II C. Both I and II D. Neither I nor II
67. In the absence of Gandhi, the Quit India Movement had been led by
A. Jawaharlal Nehru B. Sarojini Naidu C. Aruna Asaf Ali D. Dadabhai Naoroji
68. The Non-Cooperation Movement was suspended in February 1922 on account of
A. the Chauri Chaura incident
B. Hindu Muslim riots
C. arrest of Mahatma Gandhi and his imprisonment for six years
D. all the above
69. Which of the following statements is not correct with reference to the Indian Freedom Struggle?
A. The Rowlatt Act aroused a wave popular indignation and led to the JalianwallaBagh Massacre
B. Subhash Chandra Bose formed the Forward Bloc
C. Bhagat Singh was one of the founders of Hindustan Republican Socialist Association
D. In 1931 the Congress Session at Karachi opposed Gandhi-Irwin Pact
70. Which of the following was the main part of Aurobindo’s programme to achieve independence?
A. Organisation of secret societies B. Passive resistance
C. Constitutional agitation D. Terrorism
71. One of the earliest and the best known mutinies before the Revolt of 1857 was
A. the Native Infantry Mutiny (1824) B. Indian Soldiers Mutiny at Vellore (1806)
C. Sholapur Mutiny (1838) D. Assam Soldiers Mutiny (1824)
72. Which among the following place, was not an important centre of the Revolt of 1857 ?
A. Agra B. Kanpur C. Jhansi D. Lucknow
74. The treaty of Srirangapatna was signed between Tipu Sultan and
A.Robert Clive B.Cornwallis C.Dalhousie D.Warren Hastings
75. Under an agreement with which of the following countries did Subhas Chandra Bose organize the
Indian soldiers, taken as prisoners by the Axis Powers, into the Azad Hind Fauj?
A.China B.Germany C.Italy D.Japan
76. Who was the Prime Minister of Britain when the Quit India Movement started?
A. Lord Linlithgow B. Churchill C. Mountbatten D. None of the above
77. Which of the following freedom fighter who popularised the movement in Orissa and led the Salt
Satyagraha in the coastal areas of Balasore, Cuttack and Puri districts?
A. Gopabandhu Chaudhari B. Tarun Ram Phookan
C. NC Bardoloi D. Jadunandan Sharma
79. Which of the following statement(s) is/are correct with the reference of Singh Sabha Movement?
A. It aimed for modern Western education for Sikhs
B. It was formed to counter proselytising activities in Sikhs by Hindu revivalists
C. The Akali Movements was an off-shoot of this movement
D. All of the above
82. Who was the president of Indian National Congress when the song Vande Mataram was first sung
at the 12th session of the Indian National Congress?
A. Badruddin Tyabji B. Rahimtulla M Sayani
C. Rahsbehari Ghosh D. Pandit Bishan Narayan Dar
83. Who was the president of Indian National Congress Session that was held in Jaipur after
Independence?
A. Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru B. Acharya JB Kriplani
C. Dr. Pattabhi Sitaramayya D. Sarojini Naidu
86. The Lieutenant Governor of Bengal at the time of Partition of Bengal was_________.
A. A.T. Arundel B. Brodrick C. H.H. Risley D. Sir Andrew Fraser
87. Who was the first to suggest the boycott of British goods in Bengal?
A. Satish Chandra Mukherjee B. Motilal Ghosh
C. Krishna Kumar Mitra D. Aurobindo Ghosh
90. To conquer and annex Peshawar and Punjab, Mahmud of Ghazni defeated
A. Ghurids B. Arabs C. Karkotakas D. Hindushahis
91. There were widespread risings against the British in the 1820s. Which one of the following did not
revolt in the 1820s?
A. Santhals B. Ahoms C. Pagal Panthis D. Ramosi
93. Under the Mountbatten Plan of 1947 the people of ___ were given the right to decide through a
plebiscite whether they wished to join Pakistan or India.
A. Assam B. Punjab
C. Bengal D. N.W.F.P and the Sylhet district of Assam
94. The title given by the British Government to Mahatma Gandhi which he surrendered during the
non-cooperation movement was
A. Hind Keasri B. Kaiser-e-Hind C. Rai Bahadur D. Rt. Honorable
95. The system of Dual Government during the latter half of the 18th century AD is associated with the
name of
A. Clive B. Comwallis C. Waren Hastings D. William Bentinck
96. In which year partition of Bengal made by Lord Curzon was cancelled?
A. 1907 B. 1906 C. 1904 D. 1911
98. Who among the following founded the Indian Society of Oriental Art to revive the ancient art traditions of
India?
A. Abanindranath Tagore B. Ravindranath Tagore C. Surendranath Ganguly D. Mukul Dey
99. Which of the following dispute made Gandhi ji to undertake a fast for the first time?
A. Minto-Morley Reforms B. Ahmedabad Mill Strike C. Punjab Unrest D. Poona pact
102. Which of the following geographical term related with the ''piece of sub-continental land that is
surrounded by water''?
A. Peninsula B. Gulf C. Strait D. Island
103. Which of the following pass has been created by the Indus River?
A. Rohtas Pass B. Nathula Pass C. Baralachala Pass D. Banihal Pass
104. The principal copper deposits of India lie in which of the following places?
A. Hazaribag and Singbhum of Bihar B. Khetri and Daribo areas of Rajasthan
C. Anantapur in Andhra Pradesh D. Siwaliks in Uttar Pradesh and in Karnataka
105. India is located on which part of Indo-Australian Plate
A. Northern B. Sothern C. Eastern D. Western
108. Durand Line demarcated the Indian boundary with which of the following countries?
A. Burma B. Nepal C. Tibet D. Afghanistan
113. In comparison to Eastern Himalaya the value of height of tree-line in Western area is
A. Less B. Same C. Unrelated variable D. More
114. Which one of the following is not associated with Monsoon climate in India?
A. South-equatorial warm currents of Indian Ocean B. Western disturbances
C. Cyclones of Bay of Bengal D. El Nino temporary warm currents
116. The 'Sonai Rupai Wildlife Sanctuary' is situated in the Indian State of
A. Arunachal Pradesh B. Tripura C. Sikkim D. Assam
117. Which Rivers are flowing in South Odisha and North Andhra Pradesh Coast?
A. Rishikulya B. Vamsadhara C. Nagavali D. All the above
119. Which of the following statements are correct in relation to the vast plains of India?
1. India has the world's largest alluvium deposit
2. Bangar has new alluvium as compared to Khadar region
3. Khadar region is located in low altitude areas
A. 1 and 2 only B. 2 and 3 only C. 1 and 3 only D. 1, 2 and 3
120. Paithan (Jayakwadi) Hydro-electric project, completed with the help of Japan, is on the river
A. Ganga B. Cauvery C. Narmada D. Godavari
123. Which one of the following rivers was named ' Parushni ' in Ancient Literature?
A. Satluj B. Chenab C. Beas D. Ravi
125. Which of the following lakes of India is located in Jammu and Kashmir?
A. Kolleru lake B. Anchar lake C. Hamirsar lake D. Phuljhar lake
127. Mundra Thermal Power Station is located in which of the following states?
A. Jharkhand B. Gujarat C. Chhattisgarh D. West Bengal
129. There are nine coastal states in India but half of the sea salt is manufactured in the coast of
Gujarat because-
A. Gandhiji started Salt Satyagrah in Gujarat
B. Less rain and relative humidity is best for the evaporation of the sea water
C. Salt is exported from kandla port
D. The Salinity of Water near coast of Gujarat is very high
133. Which showers are favourable to the rabi crops in Punjab during winter ?
A. Mango showers B. Kal-baisakhi
C. Showers caused by Jet streams D. Showers caused by western disturbances
134. Mangrove forest are found in the deltaic part of which of the following rivers?
( i ) Ganges
( ii ) Godavari
( iii ) Krishna
A. Only ( i ) B. ( i ) and ( ii ) C. ( i ) and ( iii ) D. ( i ), ( ii ) and ( iii )
138. Which of the following states has major deposits of Tin Ore?
A. Assam B. Jammu and Kashmir C. Chhattisgarh D. West Bengal
140. Tropical cyclones in the Bay of Bengal are most frequent during
A. May–June B. March–April C. October–November D. January–February
144. Which one of the following sectors has the greater proportion of the total water used in India?
A. Irrigation B. Domestic use C. Industries D. Mining and coal field
145. Which one of the following States has the majority and the major oil fields in India?
A. Assam B. Gujarat C. Jharkhand D. Tamil Nadu
146. Which one of the following minerals has another name called ‘brown diamond’?
A. Iron B. Manganese C. Lignite D. Mica
148. Which of the following is not one of the factors for industrial location and development?
A. Market B. Population Density C. Capital D. Power
149. Which of the following is the India’s earliest Iron and Steel Company?
A. IISCO B. TISCO
C. Visvesvaraiya Iron and Steel Works D. Mysore Iron and Steel Works.
150. What was the reason for development of the first modern cotton mill in Mumbai?
A. Mumbai is a port B. It is located near cotton growing area
C. Mumbai was the financial centre D. All of the above.
151. Which is the second largest sugar producing state in India?
A. Maharashtra B. Bihar C. Uttar Pradesh D. West Bengal
154. Which one of the following factor was responsible for the development in Indira Gandhi Canal?
A. Agricultural development B. Eco-development
C. Transport development D. Colonisation of land
161. Which among the following cities of India will have midday Sun exactly overhead only once a
year
A. Delhi and Chennai B. Srinagar and Darjeeling
C. Hyderabad and Kohima D. Nagpur and Kolkata
164. Which one of the following organisms can serve as a biofertilizer for rice crop?
A. Blue-green algae B. Mycorrhizal fungi C. Rhizobiumsp D. Azotobacter
167. Name the food crop which gives highest output in India.
A. Wheat B. Maize C. Jowar D. Rice
169. Which of the following sets of cities is located on the reference longitude for Indian standard time
A. Bangalore – Varanasi B. Chennai - Varanasi
C. Kakinada - Pondicherry D. Pondicherry - Varanasi
170. Kanha National Park belongs to which one among the following biogeographical areas in the
world?
A. Tropical Sub-humid Forests B. Tropical Humid Forests
C. Trophical Dry Forests D. Trophical Moist Forests
171. Which of the following does not belong to biosphere reserves set up so far
A. Nilgiris B. Sundarbans C. Nanda devi D. Reuna
172. Which of the following is the leading sediment transporting river in India
A. Brahmaputra B. Yamuna C. Ganges D. Indus
173. Which of the following is the east of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands
A. Thailand B. Sri Lanka C. Indonesia D. All of these
176. The National Atlas and Thematic Mapping Organisation (NATMO) is located at
A. Kolkata B. Howrah C. Durgapur D. Asansol
177. In which year West Dinajpur district of West Bengal was divided into two districts namely North
Dinajpur and South Dinajpur?
A. 1991 B. 1990 C. 1992 D. 1994
178. The largest Arsenic decontamination/purification plant in West Bengal is located at—
A. Gangasagar B. Kolkata C. Asansol D. Farakka
179. Drought is occasionally experienced in the plateau region of West Bengal because of
A. Lateritic Soil B. Extremely low rainfall
C. Excessive evapotranspiration D. Inefficient water management
180. The renowned white sand beach especially know for the migratory bird is:
A. Junput Beach B. Frazergunj Beach
C. Shankarpur Beach D. None of the above
181. In which of the following districts of West Bengal the decadal growth in population has been
higher than the states decadal growth—
A. Kolkata B. Malda C. Purulia D. Uttar Dinajpore
183. The Digha Beach of West Bengal is the most famous beach of West Bengal. Lord Hastings
referred to is as:
A. Pride of Bengal B. Brighton of the East C. Pearl of Bengal D. Diamond of East
184.Barren Island is located in which of the following direction from the Port Blair capital city?
A. Northeast B. Southwest C. Eastern D. Western
185.Which of the following is in the correct descending order of the districts of West Bengal in terms
of area (201 I )?
A. Paschim Medinipur – Burdwan – Bankura
B. Paschim Medinipur-Burdwan-South 24 Parganas
C. South 24 Parganas-Paschim Medinipur-Burdwan
D. South 24 Parganas-Paschim Medinipur-Bankura
186. Which city of West Bengal is called the gateway of North-East India?
A. Jalpaiguri B. Coochbehar C. Siliguri D. Alipurduar