Republic of the Philippines
Department of Education
REGION XI
SCHOOLS DIVISION OF DAVAO DEL NORTE
DUGAYAN NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL
SITIO DUGAYAN, GUPITAN, KAPALONG, DAVAO DEL NORTE
LESSON PLAN IN TLE
Grade 9/10
Week 5: 4th Quarter
LEARNING COMPETENCY: Gather materials for organic fertilizer based on production
requirements and PNS (no code)
Learning Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, students are should be able to:
1. Identify different compost materials for organic fertilizers
2. Appreciate the importance by choosing the right compost materials for organic fertilizer.
3. Gather materials for organic fertilizer based on production requirements and PNS
Subject Matter
Topic: Gather materials for organic fertilizer based on production requirements and PNS
Reference: Technology and Livelihood Education Home Economics
Instructional Materials: Visual Aid ,Marker ,Manila Paper
Context:
Brief description of Context:
Langguage Integration: Dibabawon, Filipino
Strategies: Group Activity
I. Procedure:
A. Preparatory Activities
1. Greetings
2. Prayer
3. Checking of Attendance
4. Review/ Drill (of related lesson)
-Pre -assessment-
The students will assess to determine how much the students already know about
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Address: Sitio Dugayan, Gupitan, Kapalong, Davao del Norte
Telephone Number: 09606491177
compost materials.
Direction: Write the word TRUE if the statement is correct and the word FALSE if
it is wrong. Write your answer in a separate sheet.
____1. Peanut shells are slow to decompose and can be pulverized with the
shredder.
____2. Changes in pile chemistry can cause nutrient imbalance.
____3. Weed seeds is best to use when green and no seed heads present.
____4. Wood chip decompose slowly.
____5. Materials put into compost pile have a major impact on how well the
composting process work and the quality of the final compost.
5.Unlocking of Difficulties
The teacher will show a picture with example in the types of composting.
Cold composting is as simple as collecting yard waste or taking out the organic
materials in your trash (such as fruit and vegetable peels, coffee grounds and filters, and
eggshells) and then corralling them in a pile or bin.
Hot composting is for the more serious gardener but a faster process— you'll get
compost in one to three months during warm weather.
6. Motivation
The students will inspect the picture and the teacher ask 2 students to answer the
question based on their observation.
What can you say about this picture?
B. Developmental Activities
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Telephone Number: (084) 216-6742 | Telefax (084) 216-6506
Website: www.depeddavnor.ph | Facebook: DepEd Davao del
Norte
The class will be divided into 4 groups and choose their leader. Each group will read the
items inside the box. Circle the ones that are organic and can be composted. Copy and
answer in a short bond paper. Every group will explain and present in a creative way,
either with representative /s or the whole group. Five minutes is given for preparation
and another 5 minutes for presentation. Each group will given a points according to the
following criteria:
Criteria Points
Clarity 5 points
Cooperation 3 points
Creativity 2 points
Total 10 Points
Styrofoam cup newspaper grass clippings peaches
plastic bag orange peel twigs notebook
computer crayon banana peel pine needles
glass bottle celery stalks avocado peel television
adhesive tape aluminum can leaves tree branch
lettuce paper clip tangerine envelope
What are those compostable materials that requires special handling?
What is the connection of this activity to our lesson?
C. Analysis
The class will be divided into 4 groups and choose their leader. Each group
write an item that can be compostable for each of the letters in the word
“COMPOST” from the hints inside the box. The first letter is done for you. Answer in
a separate sheet. Five minutes is given for preparation and another 5 minutes for
presentation.
1. C a r r o t s t a l k
2. O
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Address: Mankilam, Tagum City, Davao del Norte
Telephone Number: (084) 216-6742 | Telefax (084) 216-6506
Website: www.depeddavnor.ph | Facebook: DepEd Davao del
Norte
3. M
4. P
5. O
6. S
7. T
1. Cut them up into smaller chunks if you want them to rot down quickly.
2. The thick pitted rind of an orange.
3. Animal dung used for fertilizing land.
4. Are traditionally used as organic matter by farmers to restore their paddy fields
affected by salinity.
5. The young and tender fruits can be prepared as salad, boiled, broiled or fried and
can be mixed in many meat and fish dishes .
6. Powdery particles of wood produced by sawing.
7. A slender woody shoot growing from a branch or stem of a tree or shrub.
D. Abstraction
What are compost materials that decompose slowly?
What are different compost materials for organic fertilizers?
Why is it important to choose the right compost materials for organic fertilizer?
E. Application
The class will be divided into the same groups. They were gathered different organic
materials
found around the school. Do not forget to wear your protective equipment while doing the
activity. Be careful in using sharp objects. Please observe Occupational Health and Safety.
Take photos of every activity that you perform.
Criteria for gathering organic materials
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Address: Mankilam, Tagum City, Davao del Norte
Telephone Number: (084) 216-6742 | Telefax (084) 216-6506
Website: www.depeddavnor.ph | Facebook: DepEd Davao del
Norte
Criteria 30 points 25 points 15 points
Quality Assembled organic Picked up organic Collected only one
fresh, juicy materials materials that are kind of organic
are usually higher in carbonaceous and waste.
nitrogen, carbon, nitrogenous (like;
chemical, and toxins grasses, fresh and
free like; fruits, dried leaves).
vegetables, grasses,
manure, fresh and
dried leaves, straw,
vegetable crops, and
others).
Quantity Collected 1 sack of Gathered 3/4 sack of Congregated 1/2
organic materials organic wastes that sack of nitrogenous
that are rich in are nitrogenous and and carbonaceous
carbon and nitrogen. carbonaceous.
Used of Personal Wear the complete Use only 2-3 Did not bring any of
Protective Personal Protective Personal Protective the PPE
Equipment Equipment during Equipment during
the gathering (like; collection
boots, gloves, hat,
mask, and jacket)
Used of Tools and Use appropriate Use some prescribed Use only one tool in
Equipment tools and equipment tools and equipment getting organic
in gathering organic as a substitute in waste.
materials the absence of other
tools.
Good working and Practice good Sometimes apply Working without
safety habits working and safety good working and observing good
habits at all times. safety habits working and safety
habits.
TOTAL
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Address: Mankilam, Tagum City, Davao del Norte
Telephone Number: (084) 216-6742 | Telefax (084) 216-6506
Website: www.depeddavnor.ph | Facebook: DepEd Davao del
Norte
IV. EVALUATION
Direction: Read each item carefully. Write the correct answers in your answer sheet.
1. A compost materials that decompose slowly.
a. Cardboard b. Corn cobs c. Diseased plants d. Lime
2. Vegetable scraps, coffee grounds and filter, paper, cardboard and yard clipping are
example
of _______.
a. Organic scraps b. Compost pile c. Compost d. All of the above
3. What should be added to cardboard to speed up decomposition?
a. Oil and vinegar b. Oil and detergent c. Water and vinegar d. Water and detergent
4. This compost material is highly absorbs moisture and slow to decompose.
a. Wood chips b. Sod c. Peat moss d. Wood ashes
5. The process of transforming organic materials of plant or animal into humus in heaps or
pits.
a. Compost b. Decompose c. Fertilization d. Pollination
V. Assignment
List 5 organic materials for composting that you can find in your yard and
home.
Prepared by:
ANGELITO A. BAGAPURO
TLE TEACHER
Checked by: GABRIEL ANGELO G. DADULA
SCHOOL HEAD
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Address: Mankilam, Tagum City, Davao del Norte
Telephone Number: (084) 216-6742 | Telefax (084) 216-6506
Website: www.depeddavnor.ph | Facebook: DepEd Davao del
Norte
