Industrial Training
Weekly Diary .
Weekly Diary
for
Industrial training
At
Name of industry: Krushna infrastructure engineers and contractors
From 7 / 06 / 2023 To 22 / 06 / 2023
Name of Supervisor: Er. Pravin wakchaure
Designation of Supervisor:
Name of the Student: Siddhant sanjay salve Enrollment no. : 2100800782
Branch of Engineering: Civil engineering
Name of Polytechnic. Amrutvahini polytechnic college, sangamner
(Special instructions to students:
1) Write down the daily activity on the same day 2) Make
note of the important actual activity/ies only.
3) Summarize at the week -end.
4) Add extra sheets if needed for daily or weekly activity report.)
Industrial Training Weekly
Diary .
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Week 1: From. : 7 / 06 / 2023 to 14 / 06 /2023 Expected
Work:
i. Study of organization chart of industry/plant with responsibilities of the different posts ii.
General Study of industry, its location, its history and its product range, its size, number of employees, its
turnover etc.
Day Activities Carried out
Krushna infrastructure engineers and contractors is the Renowned company in sangamner which
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deals with civil works like building, canal, bridge, water supply and earth works.
Krishna infrastructure was established in 2005 by MR. SHEKHAR J. SALVE (engineer and
2 contractor) who took krushna infrastructure to a whole new level by taking private as well as
government projects.
Industrial Training Weekly
You can contact krushna infrastructure at padtani complex behind joshi hotel in sangamner and
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[email protected] as its E – mail id.
Nature of this firm is partnership firm, which provides employment for more than 120 people
4 including site engineer, quality engineer, centring supervisos, labour supervisor, labours etc. In
which Er. Pravin wakchaure works as a site engineer.
Diary .
Krushna infrastructure engineers, contractors, and land devolpers is a company with customer
satisfaction as its prime objective which undertakes all types construction work in sangamner
and all over Maharashtra and dedicated and confident about their workmanship and
commitment to their clients to deliver best service as possible propelled to strive and intrigate
5 the science of engineering and design.
6 The Turnover of krushna infrastructure is RS. 60 CR.
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student: Siddhant sanjay salve
Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Week 2: From. : 15 / 06 / 23 To : 21 / 06 / 23
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly
Expected Work:
Expected Work: Study of layout and specifications of major machines, equipment and raw
materials/components used.
List the Sections of Industry visited and list the major machines, equipment and raw materials etc.
studied:
Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
2 Truck. . No. Of units : 5 capacity : - Age and condition : 4 year
3 Water pump No. Of units : 3. Capacity : 3.00 hp Age and condition : 2 year
4 Concrete mixture. No. Of units : 2 capacity : 1 bay. Age and condition : 3 year
5 Weigh batcher. No. Of units : 2. Capacity : 1.5 cum Age and condition : 5.5 year
6 Tower hoist No. Of units : 1 capacity : 45 foot. Age and condition : 4 year
Da
Activities Carried out
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1 Hydraulic excavator. No. Of units : 1 capacity : 120. Age and conditions: 1 year
Diary
Construction layout
A construction layout is the capacity to specifically earmark below- and above-ground structure locations. The aspect of
surveying where a team transfers a layout from construction drawings into the ground is called setting out. The survey was made
on the site using total station and excavation points were marked. The project is of school building where I saw how site clearence
is done and how survey is done as well as how excavation points are marked using TOTAL STATION under guidance of site
engineer er. Pravin wakchaure sir and contractor er. Shekhar salve sir.
Industrial Training Weekly
Foundation plan of of a school buiding and excavation points were marked according to this plan on actual site
using lime powder and pegs.
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Industrial Training Weekly
Excavation points marked using lime powder and pegs, land devolpers dug a large pit hole in marked area until
the hard strata is achieved.
Industrial Training Weekly
Total station device used for finding level, marking excavation and center line points.
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student : .................................................................
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly
Week 3 : 22 / 06 / 2023 To : 27 / o6 / 2023
Expected Work: Study of production processes along with production planning and control
procedures.
List the Sections of Industry visited and list the major production process, and products for which
planning and control procedures etc. are studied:
Day Activities Carried out
Diary .
The slab was to be constructed, ER. Pravin wakchaure sir carried out plan for it and decided to
1 Construct the column in lapping of steel is to be done, quantity of steel was find using the
formulas in kg/m. all the orders for steel were given.
Holes were drilled in the slab using prescribed machines and chemicals were put for bars to carry
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well. And lapping was made by putting more steel and binding it.
Industrial Training Weekly
Lapping of column
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The quantity of concrete was to be find out using standard formulas, for m25 concrete ratio is 1:1:2, the
size of column is 330x200 mm, the standard formulas are length x width x depth, 0.3 x 0.2 x 0.550and we
we get its wet volume 0.033 and to convert wet volume into dry volume multiply the given value by
1.52, now calculate the quantity of cement by dividing 1 / 4 ( ratio 1;1:2 ) x 0.05016 ( dry volume ) and
calculate the qauantity of each material according to its ratio.
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly
Columns were to be cast, the concreteing of column was to be done, according to m25 concrete
ratio i.e (1:1:2) cement, sand, aggregate and water were mixed in prescribed proportion and
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after no time concreting of columns were done, now water curing was done for 7 days column
had given good finishing and looked perfect
Industrial Training Weekly
Shuttering of column
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Industrial Training Weekly
Concreting of column and compaction using standard rod
5 after 24 hours of casting column , water curing is done for 7 days to achieve complete strength. And client is
called to check the work and further planning is done.
Industrial Training Weekly
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly
Checking of work by client.
Now the columns were casted the tests were carried out, so that to check whether the columns
achieved complete compressive strength of m25 concrete ratio after 7 days curing. The tests was done
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by Rcc consultants. After that preparation for slab started and again quantity of steel an raw materials of
concrete was find out using standard formulas.
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student:……………………………………………….…………. Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly Diary .
Week 4: From. : 28 / 06 / 2023 To : 03 / 07 / 2023
Expected Work: Study of testing and quality assurance processes.
List the Sections of Industry visited and list the major testing and quality assurance processes studied there.
Day Activities Carried out
Columns were casted and after 7 days of curing, the column should have achieved optimum strength and
1 for that pupose our client and ER. Pravin wakchaure sir decided to conduct tests on column for further
work to begin as soon as possible.
2 It was decided to carry out rebound hammer test under the guidance of professional RCC
consultants, the rebound hammer test is a nondestructive testing apparatus, whereby the
spring driven mass is measured after its impact with concrete surface. Then the rebound
number gives us the info how much the column has achieved strength or how much load it is
capable to resist.
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Rebound hammer test
the rebound hammer test was made on all the columns, the concrete grade we designed is m25 and
3 all proportions of cement, sand, aggregate and water were prescribed. Now the rebound hammer was
struck on columns on all the four sides of the columns and its mean was calculated.
All the columns gaved rebound number above 20 which means the column has completely achieved
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Strength of m20 and above. Which is a sign that column has achived a good compressive strength.
5 2 of the columns showed less strength which is not allowable it showed about 17 / 18
rebound number which means the column had not achieved complete compressive strength
of m20 concrete ratio but here we are expected to achieve compressive strength of m25, so
this column is not allowable. It might collapse after some years.
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
The reason behind the less strength of column is the concrete did not achieved enough hydration due to
weather condition, there was cloudy weather past 5 to 6 days when that column was casted which
resulted in difficulty in hydration process and so as the less ccompressive strength after 7 days of
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complete water curing. Now after 28 days the column will again be tested by rebound hammer to check
whether the column has achieved complete m25 concrete strength or not. After that further construction
work will be carried out.
Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student:……………………………………………….………….
Industrial Training Weekly Diary .
Week 5: From. : 04 / 07 2023 To : 09 / 07 /2023
Expected Work: Study of preventive and breakdown maintenance & safety Practice adopted in Industry
List the Sections of Industry visited and list
i. The major machines/plants whose preventive and breakdown maintenance procedures studied.
ii. The major safety practices adopted in the industry. iii. Organization chart of the industry with
responsibilities of different departments/posts.
Day Activities Carried out
On that day we went to another site where finishing work was carried out like plastering,
applying putty to internal walls and ceiling etc. and the ER. Pravin sir gaved us information about
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the types of building and according to building type which type of flooring / tiles are suitable to
particular type of building.
The site we visited was a educational building which was to be constructed it is the BAMS
medical college building to be constructed so kota flooring is suitable for college building due to
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its toughness, quality, ability to be easily cleaned, economy, durability and alluring look. Kota
tiles are a great choice for warm regions regions to keep the floor underfoot cool.
We saw the tiles are fitted, in which firstly sand is spread alover the floor to a certain level and at the corner
or at the wall certain level is fixed by using plumb bob and line dori while fitting the tiles over the floors it is
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checked that the tile is levelled or not by using the plumb bob and line dori which is fitted at the corner and
according to that the sand is adjusted for tile to be in level.
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
After geting the level and adjusting the sand, the mortar is applied on the tile and is fitted on
sand, in mortar water proportion is more when it comes to tile fitting due to which mortar
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becomes sticky and tile are fitted well, and then dry cement is applied at the edges of the tiles
using hands.
On that day ER. Pravin sir taught us how to calculate quantity of tiles, he gaved us a metallic tape and taught us to
measure the dimensions of room. We measured and we came to know that room size is 4.8 x 7.2 ( b x d) = 34.56,
then he told us find area of tiles, tiles were square section so its area is calculated by b x d ( 0.8 x 0.8 ) = 0.64 now
5 the standard formulas to calculate the quantity of tiles are
Quantity of tiles = room size / area of tiles
= 34.56 / 0.64 = 54
= 54 ( no. of tiles required )
When the tiles are fitted it is again checked by level tube / bubble tube
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student:……………………………………………….…………. Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
Industrial Training Weekly Diary .
Week 6: From. : 17 / 07 / 2023 to : 22 / 07 / 2023
Expected Work: Report writing
List the Sections of industry visited and list the major manual/broachers such as operational manual, safety manual,
maintenance manual, quality manuals referred/ studied there for preparation of reports.
Day Activities Carried out
On this day ER. Pravin sir taught us how to calculate the quantity of steel by using standard
1 formulas, he showed us the plan of footing in which we came to know about various types of
footings, excavation size in mm, steel along short span , steel along long span.
ER. Pravin sir drawn a small diagram on a paper in which he showed us the how the footing is
and told us x – direction and y – direction in footing, he told us hook ups are the bent up made
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at the end which is 100 mm in length , he told minimum covering taken for formwork for purpose of
concreting is 50 mm and genereally 200 mm spacing is taken.
Signature of Industrial Supervisor………………………………………..
On that day ER. Pravin sir taught us about bar bending schedule which was a very interesting part.
ER. Pravin sir drawn a diagram in which he assumed a footing of 2m x 2m with a spacing of 200 mm and
covering of 50 mm in both directions and taught us how to calculate bbs using standard formulas as
shown below.
BAR BENDING SCHEDULE ( BBS ) OF FOOTING
1. CUTTING LENGTH IN X – DIRECTION
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LENGTH - COVERING IN BOTH DIRECTION – 2DX2 +2 X HOOK LENGTH
2000 – 2x50 – 2x20 + 2x100
= 2000 – 100 – 40 + 200
= 2.050 M ( cutting length of x _ direction )
4 On that day we arrieved on site at 10 am and greeted ER. Pravin sir and he told us let us
continue our bar bending schedule and taught us how to calculate no. of bars in footing
2. Number of bars in x _ direction
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length – covering in both direction / spacing + 1
2000 – 2x50 / 200 ( spacing )
= 11 number of bars
On this day pravin sir showed us how to calculate weight of stell i.e quantity of steel using
standard formulas.
Number of bars x cutting length
11 x 2.050 M
= 22.55 M
WEIGHT = D X D / 162
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= 10 X 10 / 162
= O.617 KG / M
= 14 KG
SAME IN Y _ DIRECTION = 14 X 2 = 28 KG
28 KG OF STEEL WILL BE REQUIRED.
On this day we our training was over we thanked ER. Pravin sir and the respected contractor
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and concluded our internship and were happy for practical knowledge we grasped.
Weekly summarization of the above activities:
Signature of Student:……………………………………………….………….
Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education
