Name: Ankush bhakare
Roll No.: 14
Assignment No.: 04(4.3)
Assignment Title: Develop programs to understand object oriented programming using python
(Inheritance).
Code:
4.3 Inheritance in Python:
4.3.1 Single Inheritance:
class Person:
def __init__(self, fname, lname):
self.firstname = fname
self.lastname = lname
class Student(Person):
def printname(self):
print(self.firstname, self.lastname)
x = Student("Ketan ", "Barhate")
x.printname()
Output:
Ketan Barhate
4.3.2: Multiple Inheritance:
class Calculation1:
def Summation(self,a,b):
return a+b;
class Calculation2:
def Multiplication(self,a,b):
return a*b;
class Derived(Calculation1,Calculation2):
def Divide(self,a,b):
return a/b;
d = Derived()
print(d.Summation(10,20))
print(d.Multiplication(10,20))
print(d.Divide(10,20))
Output:
30
200
0.5
4.3.3: Multilevel Inheritance:
class Animal:
def speak(self):
print("Animal Speaking")
#The child class Dog inherits the base class Animal
class Dog(Animal):
def bark(self):
print("dog barking")
#The child class Dogchild inherits another child class Dog
class DogChild(Dog):
def eat(self):
print("Eating bread...")
d = DogChild()
d.bark()
d.speak()
d.eat()
Output:
dog barking
Animal Speaking
Eating bread...
4.3.4: Hierarchical Inheritance:
# Base Class
class Calculate:
def __init__(self, a, b):
self.a = a
self.b = b
def division(self):
print(self.a / self.b)
#Derived Class
class Add(Calculate):
def __init__(self, a, b):
Calculate.__init__(self, a, b)
def add(self):
print("Addition:", self.a + self.b)
Add.division(self)
#Derived Class
class Subtract(Calculate):
def __init__(self, a, b):
Calculate.__init__(self, a, b)
def subtract(self):
print("Subtraction:", self.a - self.b)
Subtract.division(self)
obj1 = Add(4, 2)
obj2 = Subtract(5, 4)
obj1.add()
obj2.subtract()
Output:
Addition: 6
2.0
Subtraction: 1
1.25
4.3.5: Hybrid Inheritance:
class Animal:
def speak(self):
print("Animal speaks")
class Mammal(Animal):
def give_birth(self):
print("Mammal gives birth")
class Bird(Animal):
def lay_eggs(self):
print("Bird lays eggs")
class Platypus(Mammal, Bird):
pass
platypus = Platypus()
platypus.speak() # Method from Animal class
platypus.give_birth() # Method from Mammal class
platypus.lay_eggs() # Method from Bird class
Output:
Animal speaks
Mammal gives birth
Bird lays eggs
