vwpnghUl;fs;
1. xU kuj;jpd; cr;rpapypUf;Fk; xU gwitiaj; jhf;fp mjd; gpd;du; jiuapy;
,Ue;J kuj;jpd; cauj;ijg; Nghy; ,U klq;F cauj;ij milAkhW
jiuapy; ,Ue;J Xu; fy; vwpag;gLfpd;wJ. Mdhy; fy; vwpag;gl;l
fzj;jpNyNa gwit fpilj; jpirapNy gwe;J tpLfpd;wJ. fy;yhdJ NkNy
nrd;W fPNo ,wq;Fk; ghijapy; gwitiaj; jhf;f Ntz;Lkhdhy; fy;> gwit>
Mfpatw;wpd; fpil Ntfq;fspd; tpfpjk; √2 + 1 ∶ 2 vdf; fhl;Lf.
2. 56 m caukhd NfhGuj;jpd; cr;rpapypUe;J fpilAld; 𝛼 Vw;wf; Nfhzj;jpy;
𝑢 fjpAld; vwpag;gl;l Jzpf;ifnahd;W 4 nrf;fd;fspd; gpd;du; NfhGuj;jpd;
mbapypUe;J 32 m J}uj;jpy; tpOfp;d;wJ. 𝑢 IAk; 𝛼 IAk; fhz;f.
,uz;lhtJ Jzpf;ifnahd;W mNj fjpapy; mNj epiyf;Fj;Jj; jsj;jpy;
fpilAld; 𝛼 Nfhzj;jpy; fPo; Nehf;fp vwpag;gLfpd;wJ. ,J epyj;ij mbf;f
vt;tsT Neuk; vLf;Fk; vdTk; ,U Jzpf;iffSk; epyj;ij mbf; Fk;
Gs;spfSf;fpilapyhd J}uj;ijAk; fhz;f.(g = 10ms-2)
3. jiuapy; cs;s xU Gs;sp O tpypUe;J fpilAld; Nfhzk; 𝛼 ,Ny njhlf;f
fjp 𝑢 cld; <u;g;gpd; fPo; xU Jzpf;if P vwpag;gLfpd;wJ. P MdJ O
tpypUe;J d1, d2 vDk; fpilj; J}uq;fspy; ,Uf;Fk; NghJ jiuf;FNkNyh h
cauj;jpy; ,Uf;Fnkdpd;
𝑢2 2𝑢2 ℎ
4. d1+d2 = sin2𝛼 vdTk; d1d2 = cos2𝛼 vdTk; fhl;Lf. O tpypUe;J fpilj;
𝑔 𝑔
𝑢2
J}uk; OA = sin2𝛼 nrd;w gpd;du; Jzpf;if cau; cauj;ij milAk;
2𝑔
vd;gij ca;j;jwpf.
5. cijge;jhl;l ikjhdj;jpy; xU Gwj;jpYs;s Nfhy;thapypd; ikaj;jpd;
Clhd thapypd; nrq;Fj;jhd jsj;jpy; thapypUe;J 10 m J}uj;jpy; epw;Fk;
tPuu; jdf;F fpilf;Fk; ge;ij 𝛼 Vw;wf; Nfhzj;jpy; 𝑢 Ntfj;Jld; Nfhy;
thapiy Nehf;fp mbf;fpwhu;. ge;J 2.6 m cauj;jpYs;s FWf;Fr; rl;lj;ij
3
kUtpathW Eiofpd;wJ. ,q;F tan 𝛼 = .
4
(a) Nfhy; thapiyg; ge;J mila vLj;j Neuj;ij 𝑢 tpy; fhz;f.
(b) 𝑢 = 12.5 vdf; fhl;Lf.
(c) Nfhy; fhg;ghsu; 2.9 m ,Yk; mjpfkpy;yh cauj;jpy; tUk; ge;ij gpbf;f
KbAk; vdpd; ,g;ghijapy; vg; Gs;spapy; mtu; epd;whYk; ge;ijg; gpbg;ghu;
vdf; fhl;Lf.(g=9.8 ms-2)
6. fpupf;nfl; Ml;lf;fhuH xUtH ge;njhd;iw epy kl;lj;jpypUe;J ePz;l jply;
topNa vwpe;jhH. mg;ge;J 𝑅𝑚 J}uj;jpYs;s tpf;fl;fhtyupd; ghjj;jpy;
tpOe;jJ. ge;jpd; njhlf;f Ntfj;jpd; fpilahdJk; epiyf;Fj;jhdJkhd
𝑅𝑔
$Wfs; KiwNa 𝑢 𝑚𝑠 −1 , 𝑣 𝑚𝑠 −1 vdpd; 𝑢𝑣 = vdf; fhl;Lf. ,q;F 𝑔
2
MdJ 𝑚𝑠 −2 ,y; GtpaPHg;G MHKLfyhFk;. tpf;fl; fhtyupd; jplypYs;s
fpupf;fl; Ml;lf;fhuiu Nehf;fp 𝑥 𝑚 J}uk; nrd;wpUe;jhy; mtH mg;ge;ij
epyj;jpypUe;J ℎ 𝑚 cauj;jpy; gpbj;jpUf;fyhk;. ge;jhdJ tpf;fl; fhtyupd;
2ℎ
ghjj;ij mila vLj;j Neuk; 𝑅 √ 𝑠 vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝑔𝑥(𝑅−𝑥)
7. epyj;jpypUe;J ℎ caukhd Gs;sp O tpypUe;J Fz;nlhd;W √2𝑔𝑘 Ntfj;Jld;
vy;yhj; jpirfspYk; vwpag;gLfpwJ. O tpypUe;J 𝑑 J}uj;jpypUf;Fk; rpW
tpyq;nfhd;iw ,UNtW jpirfspy; mbf;Fkhapd; mtw;wpw;fhd Neuq;fs;
1
2𝑘+ℎ−√ℎ2 +𝑑2 2
𝑡1 , 𝑡2 (𝑡2 > 𝑡1 ) Mf ,Ug;gpd; 𝑡2 − 𝑡1 = 2 { } vdf; fhl;Lf.
𝑔
8. P, Q, R vd;Dk; %d;W Jzpf;iffs; O vd;Dk; Gs;spapy; ,Ue;J KiwNa
α, 𝛽 𝛾 Vw;wf; Nfhzq;fspy; xNu epiyf; Fj;Jj; jsj;jpy; ,aq;FkhW xUq;Nf
vwpag;gLfpd;wd. mit nfhbf;fk;gk; xd;iw P fk;gj;jpd; cr;rpapYk; Q
fk;gj;jpd; eLg;gFjpapYk; R fk;gj;jpd; mbapYk; xd;whf mbf;fpd;wd.
2tan𝛽 = tan α + tan 𝛾 vdf; fhl;Lf.
9. O tpypUe;J fpilahf mike;Js;s Gs;sp D I mbf;FkhW Jzpf;ifahdJ
𝜋
𝑢 vd;Dk; Ntfj;Jld; vwpag;gl;lJ. 𝛼 = vDk; Vw;wf; Nfhzj;jpy; vwpag;gLk;
4
𝜋
NghJ D ,w;F mg;ghy; 10 m J}uj;jpYk; 𝛼 = vDk; Vw;wf; Nfhzj;jpy;
3
vwpag;gLk; NghJ D ,w;F Kd;dhy; 10m J}uj;jpYk; fpilj;jsj;ij
mbf;fpd;wJ. D ,d; epiyaf; fhz;f. D ,y; NkhJtjw;F Jzpf;if vwpag;gl
Ntz;ba Nfhzq;fisf; fhz;f.
