NTE7096 & NTE7097
Integrated Circuit
Current Mode Pulse Width Modulator (PWM)
Control Circuit
Description:
The NTE7096 and NTE7097 are integrated circuits in 8–Lead DIP type packages that incorporate a
new precision temperature–controlled oscillator with an internally trimmed discharge current to mini-
mize variations in frequency. A precision duty–cycle clamp eliminates any need for an external oscil-
lator when at, or near, a 50% duty–cycle condition. Duty–cycles greater than 50% are also possible.
Special logic ensures that Vref is stabilized before the output stage is enabled. Ion–implant resistors
provide tighter control of under–voltage lockout.
Other features include low start–up current, pulse–by–current limiting, and high–current totem pole
output for driving capacitive loads, such as the gate of a power MOSFET. The output is low in the
off state, consistent with N–channel devices.
Features:
D Optimized for Off–Line Control
D Internally Trimmed Temperature Compensated Oscillator
D Maximum Duty–Cycle Clamp
D Vref Stabilized before Output Stage is Enabled
D Low Start–Up Current
D Pulse–by Pulse Current Limiting
D Improved U/V Lockout
D Double Pulse Suppression
D 1% Trimmed Bandgap Reference
D High Current Totem Pole Output
Absolute Maximum Ratings:
Supply Voltage (ICC < 30mA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Self Limiting
Supply Voltage (Low Impedence Source) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30V
Output Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ±1A
Output Energy (Capacitive Load) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5µJ
Analog Inputs (Pin2, Pin3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . –0.3V to VCC
Error Amp Output Sink Current . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10mA
Elecrtrical Characteristics: (0° ≤ TA ≤ +70°C, VCC = 15V, Rt = 680Ω, Ct = .022µF, Note 1 unless
otherwise specified)
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Reference Section
Output Voltage TJ = +25°C, IO = 1mA 4.9 5.0 5.1 V
Line Regulation 12V ≤ VIN ≤ 25V – 6 20 mV
Load Regulation 1mA ≤ IO ≤ 20mA – 6 25 mV
Temperature Stability Note 2 – 0.2 0.4 mV/°C
Total Output Variation Line, Load, Temperature, Note 2 4.82 – 5.18 V
Output Noise Voltage 10Hz ≤ f ≤ 10kHz, TJ = +25°C, Note 2 – 50 – µV
Long Term Stability TA = +125°C, 1000Hrs., Note 2 – 5 25 mV
Output Short Circuit TA = +25°C –30 –100 –180 mA
Oscillator Section
Initial Accuracy TJ = +25°C 47 52 57 kHz
Voltage Stability 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 25V – 0.2 1.0 %
Temperature Stability 0° ≤ TA ≤ +70°C, Note 2 – 5 – %
Amplitude VPIN4 peak to peak – 1.7 – V
Discharge Current TJ = +25°C 7.8 8.3 8.8 mA
0° ≤ TA ≤ +70°C 7.6 – 9.0 mA
Error Amp Section
Input Voltage VPIN1 = 2.5V 2.42 2.50 2.58 V
Input Bias Current – –0.3 –2.0 µA
AVOL 2V ≤ VO ≤ 4V 65 90 – dB
Unity Gain Bandwidth Note 2 0.7 1.0 – MHz
PSRR 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 25V 60 70 – dB
Output Sink Current VPIN2 = 2.7V, VPIN1 = 1.1V 2 6 – mA
Output Source Current VPIN2 = 2.3V, VPIN1 = 5V –0.5 –0.8 – mA
VOUT High VPIN2 = 2.3V, RL = 15K to GND 5 6 – V
VOUT Low VPIN2 = 2.7V, RL = 15K to Pin8 – 0.7 1.1 V
Current Sense Section
Gain Note 3, Note 4 2.85 3.00 3.15 V/V
Maximum Input Signal VPIN1 = 5V, Note 3 0.9 1.0 1.1 V
PSRR 12V ≤ VCC ≤ 25V, Note 3 – 70 – dB
Input Bias Current – –2 –10 µA
Delay to Output TJ = +25°C, Note 2 – 150 300 ns
Output Section
Output Low Level ISINK = 20mA – 0.1 0.4 V
ISINK = 200mA – 1.5 2.2 V
Output High Level ISOURCE = 20mA 13.0 13.5 – V
ISOURCE = 200mA 12.0 13.5 – V
Rise Time TJ = +25°C,CL = 1nF, Note 2 – 50 150 ns
Fall Time TJ = +25°C,CL = 1nF, Note 2 – 50 150 ns
Output Leakage VCC = 14V, UVLO Active, VPIN6 = 0 – –0.01 –10 µA
Total Standby Current
Start–Up Current – 0.5 1.0 mA
Operating Supply Current VPIN2 = VPIN3 = 0V, RT = 10K, CT = 3.3nF – 11 17 mA
VCC Zener Voltage ICC = 25mA – 34 – V
Parameter Test Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Under–Voltage Lockout Section
Start Threshold
NTE7096 14.5 16.0 17.5 V
NTE7097 7.8 8.4 9.0 V
Minimum Operating Voltage
NTE7096 After Turn On 8.5 10.0 11.5 V
NTE7097 7.0 7.9 8.2 V
Note 1. Adjust VCC above the start threshold before setting at 15V.
Note 2. These parameters, although guaranteed, are not 100% tested in production.
Note 3. Parameter measured at trip point of latch with VPIN2 = 0.
Note 4. Gain defined as:
∆VPIN1
A= ; 0 ≤ VPIN3 ≤ 0.8V
∆VPIN3
Pin Connection Diagram
COMP 1 8 VREF
VFB 2 7 VCC
ISENSE 3 6 OUTPUT
RTCT 4 5 GND
8 5
.260 (6.6)
1 4
.390 (9.9) .300 (7.62)
Max
.155
(3.93)
.100 (2.54) .145 (3.68)
.300 (7.62)