As18 22
As18 22
products.
Compressor Model:
Compressor Serial Number:
I
II
Foreword
Editor
September 2010
III
IV
Table of Contents
Chapter I Safety............................................................................................................................ 1
1.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2 Safety Equipment ...................................................................................................................... 1
1.3 Fire and Explosion Protection ................................................................................................... 1
1.4 Moving Parts ............................................................................................................................. 2
1.5 Hot Surfaces, Sharp Edges and Corners.................................................................................... 2
1.6 Toxic and Irritative Substances.................................................................................................. 2
1.7 Electric Shock Protection .......................................................................................................... 2
1.8 Hoisting and Transportation ...................................................................................................... 3
1.9 Miscellaneous............................................................................................................................ 3
Chapter II Compressor Structure.................................................................................................. 4
2.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 Inlet System............................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.1Working procedure of inlet system.................................................................................. 7
2.2.2Air filter........................................................................................................................... 7
2.2.3 Inlet valve ....................................................................................................................... 7
2.3 Discharge system....................................................................................................................... 7
2.3.1 Working procedure of discharge system......................................................................... 7
2.3.2 Min pressure valve ......................................................................................................... 7
2.3.3 Automatic blowdown valve ............................................................................................ 7
2.3.4 Relief valve..................................................................................................................... 7
2.4 Lubrication System.................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.1 Working procedure of lubrication system....................................................................... 8
2.4.2 Oil filter .......................................................................................................................... 8
2.4.3 Oil return pipe ................................................................................................................ 8
2.5 Cooling system .......................................................................................................................... 8
2.6 Oil/air separator......................................................................................................................... 8
2.6.1 Function of oil/air separate ............................................................................................. 8
2.6.2 Filter element replacement ............................................................................................. 9
2.6.3 Oil filling port and sight glass ........................................................................................ 9
2.7 Air volume adjustment system .................................................................................................. 9
2.8 Microprocessor controller ......................................................................................................... 9
Chapter III Installation of Compressor....................................................................................... 10
3.1 Machine Installation ................................................................................................................ 10
3.2 Ventilation ............................................................................................................................... 10
3.3 Rotation Direction of Motor.................................................................................................... 10
Chapter IV Compressor Operation............................................................................................. 12
4.1 Safety Operation Procedure..................................................................................................... 12
V
4.2 Preparation before Initial Starting ........................................................................................... 12
4.3 Normal Operation.................................................................................................................... 12
4.4 Stop.......................................................................................................................................... 12
Chapter V Maintenance and Service .......................................................................................... 13
5.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................. 13
5.2 Daily Service ........................................................................................................................... 13
5.3 Service after 50 Operation Hours ............................................................................................ 13
5.4 Service after every 1000 Operation Hours .............................................................................. 13
5.5 Changing Fluid ........................................................................................................................ 13
5.6 Maintenance of Oil Filter ........................................................................................................ 14
5.7 Maintenance of Air Filter ........................................................................................................ 15
5.8 Maintenance of Oil/air Separator ............................................................................................ 16
5.9 Maintenance of Min Pressure Valve ........................................................................................ 16
5.10 Maintenance of Blowdown Valve.......................................................................................... 17
5.11 Maintenance of Solenoid Valve ............................................................................................. 18
5.12 Installation and Maintenance of Coupling............................................................................. 18
5.13 Maintenance of Sullair Compressor Specific Motor ............................................................. 19
Chapter VI Schematics............................................................................................................... 21
6.1 Machine Schematics................................................................................................................ 21
Chapter VII Trouble Shooting .................................................................................................... 22
7.1 Overview ................................................................................................................................. 22
7.2 Possible compressor fault and actions are listed in the following table .................................. 22
Chapter VIII Spare Parts List ..................................................................................................... 24
Chapter IX Parts List.................................................................................................................. 25
9.1 Motor & Airend System .......................................................................................................... 25
9.2 Air Inlet System....................................................................................................................... 27
9.3 Fluid piping System................................................................................................................. 29
9.4 Cooling Fan System ................................................................................................................ 31
9.5 Oil/air Separation System........................................................................................................ 33
9.6 Discharge System .................................................................................................................... 35
9.7 Control System ........................................................................................................................ 37
9.8 Enclosure System .................................................................................................................... 39
9.9 Decal System........................................................................................................................... 41
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VII
AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter I Safety
Chapter I Safety
1.1 Overview
Sullair Asia designs and manufactures its products so that they can be operated safely. However, the
responsibility for safe operation rests with those who use and maintain these products. The following safety
precautions are offered as a guide, which, if conscientiously followed, will minimize the possibility of
accidents throughout the useful life of this equipment.
Only those who have been trained and delegated to do so, and who have read and understood this
manual should operate the air compressor. Failure to follow the instructions, procedures and safety
precautions in this manual can result in accidents and injuries. Read this manual prior to start-up. Never
start the air compressor unless it is safe to do so. Do not attempt to operate the compressor with a known
unsafe condition. Tag the compressor and render it inoperative by disconnecting all source of power so that
others who may not know of the unsafe condition will not attempt to operate it until the condition is
corrected.
Installation and operation of the machine shall follow national and local laws and regulations.
Do not modify the devices and control unless approved by the manufacturer in written.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter I Safety
1.3.8. Sufficient number of fire extinguishers shall be provided when servicing or operating the
compressor;
1.3.9. Clean inflammable materials such as oil cloth or scrap of paper near the compressor;
1.3.10. If the cooling system or lubrication system is not working property (poor circulation of cooling
air or lubricant), do not start the machine;
1.3.11. Do not operation the compressor in a dangerous circumstance unless it is designed to do so.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter I Safety
any other portion of the compressor when making adjustment or repairs to expose live parts of the electrical
system. Operate with only one hand such that the current will not flow through your heart even if the
electric shock occurs;
1.7.3. Maintain the compressor at a clean, dry and well lighting place;
1.7.4. Do not leave the machine until the electric box is wired up. Set up notification labels to avoid
unintentional operation if leaving the machine is inevitable;
1.7.5. Before servicing or adjusting moving parts or handling ungrounded conductors, disconnect the
power and set up notification on the power supply;
1.7.6. Before starting the compressor once it is installed, please dehumidify and test all circuits.
1.9 Miscellaneous
1.9.1. If it is necessary to enter the enclosure to perform service adjustments, inform other personnel
before doing so and setup notification. Block the door to avoid the possibility of others closing the door;
1.9.2. Make sure all personnel are out of compressor before closing the door.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter II Compressor Structure
2.1 Overview
Presented to you is a stationary screw compressor for power purpose. It has single stage compressing
unit, oil inject, air cooler and driving motor. The machine comprises the air end, motor, oil/air separator, oil
cooler, aftercooler, cooling fan assembly, chassis assembly, etc. enclosed in a soundproof cover. An electric
control cabinet is equipped on one side of the soundproof cover. The machine is compact, elegant and easy
to operate.
Main specifications of the machine are listed in the table below.
Main specifications of AS1800&AS2200 compressor
See Figure 1 and Figure 2 for the layout and system flowchart of AS1800&AS2200.
A pair of delicately machined rotors engages each other inside compressor's body. The male rotor has
four teeth, while the female rotor has six teeth. Motor drives the male rotor through an elastomer coupling
and the male rotor drives the female one at high speed. As the space between teeth is getting smaller, air
from air filter is compressed and pressure increased. When the teeth chamber reaches discharge port of
compressor, compressed air is pushed into oil/air separator through discharge port for separation. Separated
air then flows through min pressure valve, aftercooler and drain valve until it is utilized by user. Separated
fluid is settled to the bottom of oil/air separator. Once cooled, it is recycled to air end working chamber
under pressure difference.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter II Compressor Structure
Motor&Airend system
Enclosure system
Oil/air separation
system
Electric control
system
3/8"尼龙管
10
3
1/4"不锈钢管
15
M
设定值随机型而异
12 7
1 5 P1
进气 8
16 9
2
14 11
17
6 13 T1 18
温度设置为113°C
4
19
21 88291003-558 FLTR,V-TYPE 1 20
20 88290022-142 SW,PRESS 1
19 250025-525 FLTR,OIL 1
18 88290002-836 PLUG,TANK 1
17 88290006-367 PLUG,SIGHT GLASS 1
16 88291002-857 TANK 1
15 ----------- VALVE,RELIEVE 1
14 ----------- COMPRESSOR 1
13 88290014-534 XDCR,PT1000 1
12 88290014-514 SNSR,PRESSURE 1
11 88291003-337 WATER TRAP 1
10 88290015-890 FLTR,OIL-RETURN 1
9 02250121-500 ELEMENT,TANK 1
8 02250097-609 VALVE,MINIMUM PRESSURE 1
7 88291002-944 AIR COOLER 1
6 250003-869 INDICATOR 1
5 88290002-119 GA,PRES 1
4 88291002-944 OIL COOLER 1
3 88290021-946 CTRL,ASSY 1
2 --------- VALVE,AIR INLET 1
1 88291002-853 FLTR,AIR INLET 1
NO. PART NUMBER DESCRIPTION QTY.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter II Compressor Structure
The machine also features a high pressure stop switch. When pressure in separator exceeds threshold,
the machine will stop automatically. Therefore relief valve will not open under normal circumstances.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter III Installation of Compressor
3.2 Ventilation
To ensure compressor's normal operation, equipment room must be well ventilated with room
temperature no more than 40℃. No object shall be placed within 1m range of the compressor for the
convenience of ventilation and service. Room design should also satisfy ambient temperature requirement
for starting in winter, which is 32°F (0℃).
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter III Installation of Compressor
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IV Compressor Operation
4.4 Stop
Press “O” button to stop the machine.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter V Maintenance and Service
5.1 Overview
Besides daily maintenance and inspections every 1000 hours, maintenance works are grouped according
to time interval (operation hours). The microprocessor controller has a programmable service timer. Once the
setting in the service timer has been reached, LCD status column of the controller will give corresponding
minor fault alarm message in rotation, reminding user of service. Reset the service timer after service
operation. See 88290021-984 EC2000 Controller Operation Manual for detail. Normal operation of the
machine relies on good maintenance and service.
Warning
Do not carry out maintenance or service work when the power supply has not been cut off.
Do not disassemble any part when the compressor is running or pressurized. Shut down the
machine, bleed internal pressure to zero and cut off external pressure before disassembling.
Sullair genuine parts must be used when servicing Sullair compressor in accordance with the
requirements in Operation Manual. Otherwise, warranty may void.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IV Compressor Operation
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IV Compressor Operation
(1) Disconnect pipelines linked to min pressure valve and remove it from the top cap of oil/air
separator;
(2) Screw off the top cap of valve and remove the piston assembly in the valve;
(3) Clean the valve and piston assembly carefully
(4) Replace with a new O-ring. Apply a layer of grease on O-ring and piston;
(5) Apply a layer of Loctite gasket maker on top cap and reassemble in reverse sequence;
(6) Install the reassembled min pressure valve to the cap of oil/air separator and reconnect pipelines.
Check
valve
assembly
Washer Piston guide pole
Anti-loose washer
Piston components
Positioning ring
Piston assembly
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IV Compressor Operation
O-ring
Cap
Piston
* Locking nut
PTFE base *
* Washer
Washer *
Piston
* PTFE base
Positioning
pole Bolt *
Cap
Valve body
Figure 9 Coupling
Installation of coupling:
(1) Mount the motor end sleeve and air end sleeve on motor spindle and air end shaft, respectively. Air
end disc end shall contact the shoulder of air end shaft. Slide the elastomer into the disc for coupling
installation.
(2) Coupling shall be mounted such that the gap between the end surfaces of the two discs is 2 to
3mm.
(3) Tighten the set screw on the discs.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IV Compressor Operation
1) Variation to voltage and/or frequency ratings regulated in Sullair Compressor Specific Motor
Operation section is constantly out of limit.
2) Poor room ventilation or ambient temperature exceeds 40℃.
3) Motor is started frequently due to air demand fluctuation.
Checklist:
1) Discharge, clean and refill fluid (grease) to bearing. If bearing is already found abnormal, then
check the bearing. See motor nameplate for fluid (grease) type.
2) Take procedures to deal with leaked oil at bearing sealing position.
3) Check end cap and top cover for condensation or accumulated water, rust or erosion. Remove end
cap and top cover if necessary.
4) Note if there is dust or other external objects accumulation.
5) Check all non-insulated electric connections for loose, over heat, arcing or erosion. Make correction
if necessary.
6) Check all bolts and nuts and make sure they are securely fastened.
7) Check all leads and see there is over heat or corona.
5. Inspect and clean the winding
Based on the type and amount of dust accumulated on winding, the following methods are listed for
reference. (If too much dust is accumulated on winding, or the winding needs to be checked and cleaned
thoroughly, the rotor must be removed from the stator.)
1) Wipe with dry rag
If the surface is easily accessible and there is dust only, then use a clean and dry down less rag to wipe
will do the work. Do not use "cotton waste" because fluff will stick to insulation and cause more dust
accumulation. Fluff is also damaging insulation of high-voltage motor due to the tendency of corona shock.
2) Brush and vacuum clean
Brush off dry dust with a short and hard brush and then use vacuum (do not use metal brush). This is
favorable because dust will not scatter onto other equipment.
3) Blow
Blow the dust off with dry compressed air only in inaccessible gap while the motor is not humid. Blow
direction shall not cause the dust being brought to deep inside of the motor, which is hard to clean and may
block air way.
Caution: Pressure of compressed air shall be no more than 0.2MPa to avoid damaging insulation. Do not
blow dust when insulation is loose. Make sure air is dry and contains no condensed water from air pipeline.
4) Solvent clean
Solvent clean is especially effective for the pitch, grease, wax and oil on electric devices. Wipe with a
rag containing solvent. Then wipe with a dry rag. (Do not use "cotton waste" because fluff will stick to
insulation.)
Sullair suggests inorganic volatile solvent or petroleum solvent. In a fire protection area, use fire
retarding methyl-chloroform, because this solvent will burn under normal conditions and is mildly toxic.
Local ventilation is required when the odor of solvent vapor is strong.
6. See 3-phase Asynchronous Motor Maintenance Manual for other inspection and service of motor.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter VI Schematics
Chapter VI Schematics
T1
a
s
P2 p
a
M O N IT O R
U S E R F U R N IS H P O W E R IN L E T P R O T E C T IO N
M OTOR
FAN
L IN E V O L T A G E
QF
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter VIII Spare Parts List
7.1 Overview
Compressor's fault may be caused by multiple reasons. Therefore a systematic analysis on all causes
of the fault should be carried out before service or parts replacement. Do not disassemble the machine
without purpose. To avoid damage, visual check is necessary. Keep the following in mind:
a. Check if cable leads are loose or disconnected;
b. Check if pipeline is damaged;
c. Check if there is part damaged by over heat or short circuit. Normally phenomena are color
changing or scorch odor.
7.2 Possible compressor fault and actions are listed in the following table
Low oil level in oil/air separator Check oil level, add oil if necessary
Cooler fin dirty Clean cooler fin
Oil filter clogged up and bypass valve
Replace oil filter
failed
High discharge Ambient temperature high Improve ventilation
air temperature 1. Enlarge exhaust duct
High resistance in exhaust duct
2. Install fan in the duct
Thermal resistor temperature transducer Check RTD connector. If the connector
RTD failure is good, replace RTD
Fan motor damaged Check and repair fan motor
(1) Reduce air demand;
Air demand higher than air supply
(2) Check for leakage on pipeline.
Air supply Air filter clogged up Replace filter element
pressure lower Check motion of inlet valve; check the
than pressure Inlet valve unable to open completely setting of pressure reducing valve and
rating pressure regulator
Check transducer's contacts. Replace
Pressure transducer fault
transducer if contacts are normal.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter VIII Spare Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter VIII Spare Parts List
Note: please notify compressor model, series number and B.O.M number when ordering spare
parts to facilitate our service.
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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AS1800&AS2200 Screw Compressor Operation Manual Chapter IX Parts List
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