ADAMJEE GOVT.

SCIENCE COLLEGE
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Selected Questions(Important) paper for XI

Chapter NO.1, 2, 4, 5, 7, 10, 11, 12
TEACHER: Prof. M. Ovais Moazzam SUBJECT: MATH
Contact No. 0333-2071948

Q1. Solve the complex equation (𝑥, 𝑦). (2,3) = (−4,7)

𝒛
̅̅̅ 𝒛
̅̅̅
Q2. Verify the properties with Z=4-3i, Z1=3-2i and Z2= 2+3i (𝒛𝟏 ) = ̅̅̅
𝟏
𝒛 𝟐 𝟐
𝒛𝟏 ̅̅̅
𝒛𝟐
Q3. If Z1= 3-2𝒊 and Z2=2-3𝒊 then express in the form of a=𝒊b. . Also verify Triangle inequality of complex
𝒛𝟏
̅̅̅
numbers.
Q4. Write the polynomials as the product of linear factors. z3-3z2+z-5
−𝟐 𝟏 𝟎
Q5. If A=[−𝟏 𝟒 𝟑]then find A2-5A+4I.
𝟎 𝟖 𝟓
Q6. Prove that.
1+𝑎 1 1 1 1 1
| 1 1+𝑏 1 | = 𝑎𝑏𝑐 (1 + + + ) = 𝑎𝑏𝑐 + 𝑏𝑐 + 𝑐𝑎 + 𝑎𝑏
𝑎 𝑏 𝑐
1 1 1+𝑐
2 3 4
Q7. Find the rank of the matrices using elementary row operations.[ 3 1 2]
−1 2 2
Q8. Solve the non-homogeneous system of linear equations using Gauss elimination method OR
Gauss-Jordan method:
𝑥 + 2𝑦 + 𝑧 = 8 ; 2𝑥 − 𝑦 + 𝑧 = 3 ; 𝑥+𝑦−𝑧 =0
25𝜋 𝜋
Q9. Without using tables or calculator. Find the values of: 𝑐𝑜𝑠 ORcot 12
12
𝟏𝟐 𝟑 𝝅 𝝅
Q10. 𝑰𝒇 𝒔𝒊𝒏 𝜶 = 𝟏𝟑 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒔𝒊𝒏𝜷 = 𝟓 𝒘𝒉𝒆𝒓𝒆 𝟎 < 𝜶 < 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝟎 < 𝜷 < 𝟐 then find
𝟐
1. cot (𝛼 − 𝛽) 2. cos (𝛼 + 𝛽)
Q11. If 𝑨 + 𝑩 + 𝑪 = 𝟏𝟖𝟎° then prove that 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑨 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑩 + 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑪 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑨 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑩 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝑪
𝟑 𝝅
Q12. If𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝜽 = 𝟓, where 𝟎 < 𝜃 < 𝟐 , then find the value of𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟑𝜽. OR 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟑𝜽
Q13. Prove the following identities:
4 tan 𝜃(1−𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃) sin 4𝜃 cos 4𝜃
(a)cos 4𝜃 = 8𝑐𝑜𝑠 4 𝜃 − 8 cos 𝜃 2 + 1 (b) tan 4𝜃 = 𝑡𝑎𝑛4 𝜃−6𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝜃+1 c) sin 2𝜃 − cos 2𝜃 = sec 2𝜃
𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟖°−𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟖°
Q14. Show that: 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟖°+𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝟖° = 𝐭𝐚𝐧 𝟑𝟕°
Q15. Two masts are 20m and 12m high. If the line joining their tops makes an angle of 35° with
the horizontal; find distance between them.
Q16. Solve the triangle by using laws of tangents: 𝒂 = 𝟒𝟑𝟐, 𝒄 = 𝟑𝟐𝟓, 𝜷 = 𝟒𝟐°
Q17. The measures of the two sides of a triangle are 4 and 5 units. Find the third side so that the
area of a triangle is 6 square units.
Q18. If 𝒂 = 𝒃 = 𝒄, then prove that: 𝒓𝟏 : 𝑹: 𝒓 = 𝟑: 𝟐: 𝟏
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝒂𝟐 +𝒃𝟐 +𝒄𝟐
Q19. Prove that 𝒓𝟐 + 𝒓𝟐 + 𝒓𝟐 + 𝒓𝟐 =
𝟏 𝟐 𝟑 ∆𝟐
Q20. Three points A, B, C form a triangle such that the ratio of the measures of their angles is 1 : 2 : 3.
Find the ratio of the lengths of the sides.
Q21. Two men are on the opposite sides of a 100m high tower. If the measures of the angles of
elevation of the top of the tower are 18o and 22o respectively. Find the distance between them.
Q22. Find general solution of the following trigonometric equations:
a)3 tan2 𝑥 + 2√3 tan 𝑥 + 1 = 0 b) 2 cos 𝑥 + sin2 𝑥 − 1 = 0
Q23. Find the 21st term of the A.P. if its 6th term is 11 and 15th term is 47.
Q24. If 5 and 8 are two A.Ms. between c and d, find c and d.
Q25. The sum of three numbers in A.P. is 21 and their product is 231. Find the numbers.
Q26. The sum of 𝒏 terms of two arithmetic series are in ratio of 𝟑𝒏 + 𝟐: 𝒏 + 𝟏. Find the ratio of their
8th terms.
Q27. The number of bacteria in a culture increased in G.P. from 515,000 to 15,45,000 in 7 days. Find
the daily rate of increase, assuming the rate of increase to be constant.
𝒂𝒏−𝟐 +𝒃𝒏−𝟐
Q28. For what value of n, is 𝒂𝒏−𝟑 +𝒃𝒏−𝟑 the G.M. between a and b?
Q29. The A.M. of two positive integral numbers exceeds their (positive) G.M. by 2 and their sum is 20.
Find the numbers.
Q30. Find the Vulgar fraction equivalent to the recurring decimals: a) 𝟏. 𝟏𝟒̇𝟖̇
Q31. Find the sum: a) 𝟕 + 𝟕𝟕 + 𝟕𝟕𝟕 + ⋯ 𝒕𝒐 𝒏 𝒕𝒆𝒓𝒎𝒔
𝟏 𝟓
Q32. If the 7th and 10th terms of an H.P. are 𝟑 and 𝟐𝟏 respectively, find its 14th and 20th terms.
𝒑𝒒
Q33. If the 𝒑th term of an H.P. is 𝒒, the 𝒒th term is 𝒑: prove that the (𝒑 + 𝒒)th term is (𝒑+𝒒) .
Q34. Find the arithmetic, harmonic and geometric means between 1 and 9. Also verify that AH = G2.
𝟐𝟒
Q35. The H.M. of two numbers is and G.M. is 6. Find the numbers.
𝟓
Q36. Find four numbers in A.P. whose sum is 20 and the sum of whose squares is 120.
𝒂₅ 𝟒 𝟒
Q37. Find the nth term of the geometric sequence if: 𝒂₃ = 𝟗 𝒂𝒏𝒅 𝒂₂ = 𝟗
𝟑𝟏 𝟏
Q38. If the sum of first and sixth terms of H.P. are 𝟏𝟏𝟔. Find the harmonic sequence if the first term is 𝟒.
𝟏 𝟏
Q39. Insert five harmonic means between 𝟒 𝒂𝒏𝒅 .
𝟐𝟒
Q40. The sum of an infinite geometric series is half the sum of the squares of its terms. If the sum of its
𝟏
first two terms is 𝟒 𝟐, find the series.
Q41. Find the sum of 9th to 21st terms of the series of squares of first 𝒏 natural numbers.
𝟑 𝟓 𝟕
Q42. Find the sum to infinity of the series. 𝟏 + 𝟐 + 𝟐𝟐 + 𝟐𝟑 + ⋯to 25 terms.
Q43. Find the sum of the series. 𝟑 + 𝟔 + 𝟐𝟏 + 𝟗𝟔 + 𝟒𝟕𝟏 + ⋯ to𝒏 terms.
Q44. Prove the following propositions by mathematical induction for every positive integer 𝒏.
𝟏 𝟏 𝟏 𝟏
𝟏 + + + ⋯ + 𝒏−𝟏 = 𝟐 (𝟏 − 𝒏 )
𝟐 𝟒 𝟐 𝟐
Q45. Prove the following statement by mathematical induction. 𝟕𝒏 − 𝟒𝒏 is divisible by 𝟑
𝟏 𝟗
Q46. Write, in the simplified form, the term independent of 𝒙 in (𝟐𝒙 + 𝒙𝟐 )
𝟓
Q47. Find first negative term in the expansion of (𝟏 + 𝟐𝒙)𝟐
𝟓
Q48. Using binomial series, find the value of the following up to three places of decimals. √𝟐𝟒𝟏
𝟏 𝟏.𝟑 𝟏.𝟑.𝟓 𝟑
Q49. Use binomial theorem to show that: 𝟏 + 𝟒 + 𝟒.𝟔 + 𝟒.𝟔.𝟖 + ⋯ = √𝟒
𝒚 𝟏 𝟒 𝟏.𝟑 𝟒 𝟐 𝟏.𝟑.𝟓 𝟒 𝟑
Q50. If 𝟐 = 𝟐 (𝟗) + 𝟐𝟐 .𝟐! (𝟗) + 𝟐𝟑 𝟑! (𝟗) + ⋯, then show that 𝟓𝒚𝟐 + 𝟐𝟎𝒚 − 𝟏𝟔 = 𝟎.