Introduction to Programming
1
Lecture notes : courtesy of Woo Kyun and Chang Byung-Mo
simple C program (hello.c)
output:
Hello, World !
2
C compiler
compiler?
Programmer can use high level language such as C
CPU knows machine language (assembly language)
C program Machine
Compiler language
int main… 010101…
C compiler
Commercial compiler: Microsoft Visual C/C++ (ver. 6.0)
Free compiler: gcc
3
IDE environment
Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0/Code blocks or Dev c++
Project window
Editing window
Message window
4
Program Development
1. Creating Project
2. Adding Files
3. Editing Program
4. Compile&Build
5. Execution&Debugging
5
Creating a Project (1/5)
1. File New
Projects tab
Win32 Console Application
2. Location
3. Project Name
4. OK
5. Finish & OK
6
Creating a Project (2/5)
1. File New
2. Location
Folder selection
3. Project Name
4. OK
5. Finish & OK
7
Creating a Project (3/5)
1. File New
2. Location
3. Project Name
Hello
4. OK
5. Finish & OK
8
Creating a Project (4/5)
1. File New
Win32 Console Application
2. Location
3. Project Name
4. OK
5. Finish
& OK
9
Creating a Project (5/5)
Hello project is created
10
Adding Files (1/3)
1. File New
Files tab
C++ Source File
2. filename
3. OK
11
Adding Files (2/3)
1. File New
2. filename
Add to project
hello.c
3. OK
12
Adding Files (3/3)
Source file hello.c is added to Hello project
13
File Edit
14
Compile & Build
compile Compile hello.c
Object file (.obj) is created
Build Build Hello.exe
Link : link object files and create a executable file (.exe)
15
Compile-time error
Grammar error. Object file can not be created
Double click error message line
16
Programming Process
Source files (.c)
preprocessor
temporary program texts
compiler
Object files
library files
linker
Executable file (.exe)
17
gcc / g++
Free C/C++ compiler developed by GNU
18
