To: All Dealer CEO / Works Manager / Service Facilitator
BUSINESS: 2W Domestic BULLETIN NO.: SB-2023-018 Date: 21.07.2023
CATEGORY: Information APPLICABILITY: Vespa & Aprilia BSVI Cut Off: NA
SUBJECT: New added DTCs for OBD II Vehicles
As a part of OBD II Vehicles diagnostics some DTCs (Error Codes) are added over and above the existing
BS VI system. These were not available in Quick Guide initially.
Please find Annexure – 1 for the resolution process of the possible DTCs in OBD II vehicles. This is
additional to the Quick Guide available in the Service Station Manual.
With Best Regards,
Balasaheb Pathak
GM - After Sales (2W)
PIAGGIO VEHICLES PRIVATE LIMITED
CIN - U341102MH1998PTC113606
Corp. Office : 1st Floor, Sky One Corporate Park, Survey No. 239/02, Airport Road,
Viman Nagar, Pune - 411032, Maharashtra, India | Tel: (91-20) 67492900
Regd. Office : E-2 MIDC Area, Baramati 413 133. Dist Pune, India | Tel.: (+91-2112) 3042 200
Email : corporate@[Link]
Annexure - 1
P-Code Description Symptom SPIA MIL Action verifications
Headlamp driver off In case of short circuit to negative, check wiring harness and, if
B2500 Headlamp voltage low SC to Gnd, OC
fault is still not rectified, contact technical support service;
Headlamp driver off In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness; in case
of open circuit, check that the connector of the headlamp is connected correctly,
B2501 Headlamp voltage high Vbatt CC
check wiring harness and, if fault is still not rectified, contact technical support
service
In the event of a short circuit to negative in the wiring harness, in the event of an
P0031 Lambda probe heater voltage low SC to Gnd, OC X open circuit, check that the connector has been inserted correctly. contact technical
support service to confirm replacement of the lambda probe.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0032 Lambda probe heater voltage high Vbatt CC X
service.
In case of short circuit to negative, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0117 Engine temperature sensor voltage low Gnd CC X
service.
In the event of a short circuit to positive, check the wiring harness, in the event of
P0118 Engine temperature sensor voltage high SC to Vbatt, OC X an open circuit, check that the connector has been inserted correctly. Contact the
technical support service to confirm replacement of the sensor.
P0121 TPS sensor input voltage, Range/performance Out of range X TPS degraded. Replace the throttle body.
In the event of a short circuit to negative, check the wiring harness, in the event of
an open circuit, check that the connector of the throttle body has been inserted
P0122 TPS sensor input voltage low SC to Gnd, OC X
correctly. Contact the technical support service to confirm replacement of the
throttle body.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0123 TPS sensor input voltage high Vbatt CC X
service.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0132 Lambda probe voltage high Vbatt CC X
service. Lambda control disabled until Key Off.
Check the wiring harness, check that the lambda probe has been fitted and
P0134 Lambda probe Signal not plausible X connected correctly. contact technical support service to confirm replacement of
the lambda probe. Lambda control disabled until Key Off.
Lambda Learn parameter
P0171 Probe locked on lean mixture ON - 3 Check air intake/fuel delivery lines
not plausible
Lambda Learn parameter
P0172 Lambda probe stuck in Rich state. ON - 3 Check air intake/fuel delivery lines
not plausible
In the event of a short circuit to negative, check the wiring harness, in the event of
P0231 Fuel pump voltage low SC to Gnd, OC X an open circuit, check that the fuel pump connector has been inserted correctly.
Contact the technical support service to confirm replacement of the fuel pump.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0232 Fuel pump voltage high Vbatt CC X
service.
In the event of a short circuit to negative, check the wiring harness, in the event of
an open circuit, check that the injector connector has been inserted correctly.
P0261 Injector voltage low SC to Gnd, OC X
Contact the technical support service to confirm replacement of the injector.
Lambda control in open loop state
SC to Vbatt or lambda In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0262 Injector voltage high X
probe in open loop state service. Lambda control in open loop state
Check that the coil is fitted and connected correctly; contact technical support
P0301 ECU no spark plug ignition Misfire ON - 3 service to confirm replacement of the coil. Check condition of catalytic converter
and replace if necessary.
Check the wiring harness, check that both the flywheel and control unit side
P0336 Crankshaft position sensor Signal not plausible X connectors have been connected properly. Contact the technical support service to
confirm replacement of the pickup.
Crankshaft position sensor short circuit to ground; check wiring harness. contact
P0337 Crankshaft position sensor Signal low or SC to Gnd X
technical support service.
Short circuit in crankshaft position sensor wiring harness. Check the following in the
order indicated:
- check that connector to ECU is connected correctly and in good condition
P0338 Crankshaft position sensor C.A. X - check that flywheel connector is connected correctly and in good condition
- test pick-up sensor (perform function test with tester) and replace pick up if
necessary
- contact technical support service
Error may be validated with following condition: signal not plausible.
P034A Crankshaft timing error Signal not plausible
Resynchronisation.
Check that the coil is fitted and connected correctly; contact technical support
P0351 Coil C.A. X
service to confirm replacement of the coil.
Check wiring harness, check connector, replace valve, contact technical support
P0413 Secondary air valve SC to Gnd, OC X
service
Check wiring harness and contact the technical support service if necessary. SAS OFF
P0414 Secondary air valve Vbatt CC X
for 2 seconds.
The error can be validated for an implausible signal. Contact the technical support
P0501 Vehicle speed sensor Value not plausible
service to confirm replacement of the component.
In case of short circuit to negative, check wiring harness. contact technical support
P0508 Stepper voltage low SC to Gnd, OC X
service.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness, in case of short circuit
P0509 Stepper voltage high Vbatt CC X between phases, check wiring harness or, if necessary, replace the stepper motor.
contact technical support service.
In case of open circuit, check that the connector of the stepper motor (situated on
P0511 Stepper motor C.A. X
throttle body) is connected correctly. Stepper motor movement inhibited.
Incorrect operation - Error may be validated with following condition: Malfunction. Error validation (error
P0519 Stepper motor
malfunction active) does not cause engine lamp to illuminate.
If the voltage measured on the power feed line is low, measure the voltage directly
on the battery. Check if the regulator is working correctly; if malfunctioning, contact
P0562 Low power supply Vbatt<VB_MIN technical support service to confirm replacement of the regulator. Check if one of
the phases of the flywheel is short circuiting or in open circuit state. Contact the
technical support service to confirm replacement of the flywheel.
If the voltage measured on the power feed line is high, measure the voltage directly
P0563 High power supply Vbatt>VB_MAX on the battery. Check if the regulator is working correctly; if malfunctioning, contact
technical support service to confirm replacement of the regulator.
Check the connection of the throttle valve connector; check the throttle body power
feed line; in case of an internal problem of the control unit concerning the
P06A6 Reference voltage not within permitted range Signal not plausible
production of the 5V power feed, contact technical support service to confirm
replacement of the control unit.
In case of short circuit to negative, check wiring harness; contact technical support
P0851 Side stand sensor Gnd CC
service
In the event of a short circuit to positive, check the wiring harness, in the event of
an open circuit, check that the connector has been inserted correctly. Check the
P0852 Side stand sensor SC to Vbatt, OC
connection between sensor and control unit, contact the technical support service
to confirm the replacement of the sensor. Engine start not possible
Check the state of charge of the battery or if the battery is installed on vehicle.
Power supply MIL warning light control module - No Check the state of charge of the battery or if the battery is installed on vehicle. Error
P0A7B Not plausible X
battery linked to poor voltage of the battery, So check charging circuit. Error could be in the
front speed sensor or phonic wheel (if the first one doesn’t solve the DTC)
P1003 Throttle body dirty Learn stepper High X Remove throttle body and clean throttle valve.
TPS calibration not
P1176 TPS calibration (MAX) Blink Remap and repeat reset procedure.
carried out
Check wiring harness; contact technical support service to confirm replacement of
P1350 ECU temperature low Below min. limit X
the coil.
In the event of a short circuit to negative of the load relay , check the wiring
P1562 ECU voltage SC to Gnd, OC harness, in the event of an open circuit, check that the load relay connector is
correctly inserted. Check the wiring harness or replace the load relay.
S&S system disabled and S&S indicator lamp off. In the event of a short circuit to
negative of the S&S warning light, check the warning light wiring, in the event of an
P1563 ECU voltage Vbatt CC
open circuit, check that the instrument panel S&S warning light connector is
correctly inserted. Check the wiring harness or replace the warning light bulb.
TPS calibration not
P2176 TPS setting (MIN) - not performed Blink Start disabled. Remap and repeat reset procedure.
carried out
Lambda control disabled until Key Off. Check the wiring harness, check that the
Lambda probe stuck in
P2195 Probe locked on lean mixture X lambda probe has been fitted and connected correctly. contact technical support
lean state.
service to confirm replacement of the lambda probe.
Lambda control disabled until Key Off. Check the wiring harness, check that the
Lambda probe stuck in
P2196 Lambda probe stuck in Rich state. X lambda probe has been fitted and connected correctly. contact technical support
Rich state.
service to confirm replacement of the lambda probe.
Error may be validated with following condition: SC to ground / OC. In the event of a
short circuit to negative of the battery charger warning light, check the warning light
P2500 Battery charge warning light SC to Gnd, OC X
wiring, in the event of an open circuit, check that the instrument panel battery
charger warning light connector is correctly inserted.
In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness, check connector, check
P2501 Battery charge warning light Vbatt CC X phases of stator and voltage regulator. Output OFF for 2 seconds. Contact technical
support service
In the event of an open circuit, check that the connector of the MIL warning light on
the instrument is inserted correctly, in the event of a short circuit to the negative,
P263A MIL warning lamp voltage low SC to Gnd, OC
check the wiring harness. If the bulb is defective, replace the bulb. contact technical
support service.
P263B MIL warning lamp voltage high Vbatt CC In case of short circuit to positive, check wiring harness. Contact technical service.
Check wiring harness, contact technical support service to confirm replacement of
U0002 CAN Line fault
the control unit
Proceed with following checks:
1. check that the H.T. coil connector is inserted correctly;
2. check the spark plug (check the integrity of the insulator, check for
P1301 Misfire causing catalyst damage Misfire Blink contamination). Replace if necessary;
3. check the integrity of the H.T. coil and replace it if necessary;
4. if the error persists, check the integrity and possible insulation
losses of the H.T. lead with the spark plug cap (replace if necessary).
Proceed with following checks:
1. check that in the in-line suction there is no obstruction;
P0109 Manifold Barometric air Pressure Sensor Intermittent Not plausible X
2. check the connector and wiring harness;
3. change throttle body.
