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Volume 1

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
2K views832 pages

Volume 1

Uploaded by

nayanoraonslg
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

All India (English-efnvoer)

Fuesefkeäš^keâue FbpeerefveÙeefjbie
ØeMve yeQkeâ
VOLUME-I
(Chapterwise & Sub Topicwise Objective Questions)
Useful for : SSC JE, HSSC JE, Metro JE (DMRC/LMRC/JMRC/BMRC), States JE/AE (UP Jal Nigam, UPSSSC, Uttar
Pradesh JE, Uttarakhand JE/AE, Rajasthan JE, RPHED, MP JE, GPSC JE, HP JE, CG JE, Bihar JE, HMWS,
J&K JE), Central Diploma JE (DRDO, ISRO, IOF, BARC, MES), Power Generation/ Transmission/
Distribution JE/AE (UPPCL, UPRVUNL, JVUNL, RVUNL, TS GENCO, TS TRANSCO, AP GENCO, AP
TRANSCO), PSU's JE/AE (Coal India Ltd., SAIL, GAIL, BHEL, NTPC, NPCIL, ESIC, HPCL, DFCCIL,
SJVNL, VIZAG STEEL), PGCIL, DDA JE, AAI JE, ESE, RRB JE, Asstt. Loco Pilot & Technician Exams

mebheeove SJeb mebkeâueve


Fuesefkeäš^keâue DeefYeÙeblee hejer#ee efJeMes<e%e meefceefle
uesKeve menÙeesie
Fbpeer. DeJeOesMe kegâceej hešsue, Fbpeer. oerhekeâ ceewÙee&
keâchÙetšj «eeefHeâkeäme
yeeueke=â<Ce, ÛejCe efmebn
mebheeokeâerÙe keâeÙee&ueÙe
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme
12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-211002
cees. : 9415650134
Email : [email protected]
website : www.yctbooks.com
ØekeâeMeve Iees<eCee
mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Deevevo kegâceej cenepeve ves ™he efØebefšbie Øesme, ØeÙeeiejepe mes cegefõle keâjJeekeâj,
ÙetLe keâe@efcheefšMeve šeFcme, 12, ÛeÛe& uesve, ØeÙeeiejepe-2 kesâ efueS ØekeâeefMele efkeâÙee~
Fme hegmlekeâ keâes ØekeâeefMele keâjves ceW mecheeokeâ SJeb ØekeâeMekeâ Éeje hetCe& meeJeOeeveer yejleer ieF& nw
efHeâj Yeer efkeâmeer $egefš kesâ efueS Deehekeâe menÙeesie SJeb megPeeJe meeoj Dehesef#ele nw~
cetuÙe : 495/-
efkeâmeer Yeer efJeJeeo keâer efmLeefle ceW vÙeeefÙekeâ #es$e ØeÙeeiejepe nesiee~
ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Chapterwise Solved Papers
VOLUME-I
ceewefuekeâ JewÅegle DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer
(Basic Electrical Engineering)
JewÅegle Meefòeâ keâe mebÛejCe SJeb efJelejCe
(Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Power)
JewÅegle GheÙev$e SJeb ceeheve
(Electrical Instruments and Measurements)
JewÅegle efmJeÛeefieÙej SJeb j#eCe
(Electrical Switchgear and Protection)
JewÅegle SJeb Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer meece«eer
(Electrical and Electronic Engineering Material)
Yet-mecheke&âve leLee JeeÙeefjbie
(Earthing and Wiring)
VOLUME-II
JewÅegle ceMeerve-I
(Electrical Machine-I)
JewÅegle ceMeerve-II
(Electrical Machine-II)
Meefòeâ mebÙeb$e
(Power Plant)
JewÅegle Tpee& kesâ GheÙeesie
(Utilization of Electrical Energy)
Fueskeäš^e@efvekeâ-I
(Electronics-I)
Fueskeäš^e@efvekeâ-II
(Electronics-II)
hee@Jej Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme
(Power Electronics)
kebâš^esue efmemšce
(Control System)
heer.Sue.meer., ceeF›eâeskebâš^esuej Deewj mkeâe@[e
(P.L.C., Microcontroller and Scada)
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 2 YCT
efJe<eÙe-metÛeer (VOLUME-I)
ceewefuekeâ JewÅegle DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer (Basic Electrical Engineering)........................................................................... 5-413
ceewefuekeâ efJeÅegleerÙe (Basic Electricity)........................................................................................................................ 5
[er.meer. vesšJeke&â SJeb efmeæeble (D.C. Network and Theory)........................................................................................ 48
efmLej-JewÅegeflekeâer Deewj Oeeefjlee (Electrostatics and Capacitance)............................................................................... 103
Ûegcyekeâ Deewj ÛegcyekeâlJe (Magnet and Magnetism).................................................................................................. 128
efJeÅegle-DeheIešdÙe Deewj mebÛeeÙekeâ yewš^er (Electrolysis and Storage Batteries)................................................................ 173
ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje Deewj heefjheLe (Alternating Current and Circuits).............................................................................. 204
yengkeâuee ØeCeeueer (Polyphase System).................................................................................................................. 290
JewÅegle Meefòeâ keâe mebÛejCe SJeb efJelejCe (Transmission and Distribution of Electrical Power)....................... 414-514
JewÅegle ueeFveeW keâe DeefYekeâuheve (Design of Electrical Lines)..................................................................................... 414
ueeFveeW kesâ ØeeÛeue Ùee efmLejebkeâ (Parameters of Lines)...............................................................................................424
ueIeg ueeFveeW keâe efve<heeove (Performance of Short Lines)........................................................................................ 436
ueeFveeW keâe Ùeebef$ekeâ DeefYekeâuheve (Mechanical Design of Lines)................................................................................440
Yetefceiele kesâefyeueW (Underground Cables)................................................................................................................457
efo<šOeeje efÉleej SJeb leerve-leej efJelejCe ØeCeeueer (D.C. Two and 3-Wire Distribution System).....................................470
MeefkeäleiegCekeâ mebMeesOeve (Power Factor Improvement)..............................................................................................476
efJeÅegle Glheeove keâe DeLe&MeeŒe (Economics of Power Generation)........................................................................... 479
JewÅegle efmJeÛe efieÙej SJeb j#eCe (Electrical Switchgear and Protection)......................................................... 515-577
PART-A
JewÅegle Øeoes<e (Electrical Faults)........................................................................................................................... 515
efmJeÛe leLee DeeFmeesuesšme& (Switches and Isolators)..................................................................................................522
heäÙetpe (Fuse)...................................................................................................................................................... 523
heefjheLe efJeÙeespekeâ (Circuit Breaker)...................................................................................................................... 526
efjues (Relay)...................................................................................................................................................... 537
yeme-yeej (Bus-Bar)............................................................................................................................................. 546
PART-B
JewÅegle ceMeerveeW keâe j#eCe (Protection of Electrical Machines)................................................................................ 559
hees<ekeâeW keâe j#eCe (Protection of Feeder)............................................................................................................ 564
DeefOeJeesušleeDeeW kesâ efJe™æ j#eCe (Protection Against Overvoltage)........................................................................567
ØeefleIeelekeâ (Reactors).......................................................................................................................................... 574
Goemeerve Yet-Ùeespeve Ùee Yet-mecheke&âve (Neutral Earthing or Grounding)....................................................................... 575
JewÅegle GheÙev$e SJeb ceeheve (Electrical Instruments and Measurements)...................................................... 578-712
JewÅegle ceeheÙev$eeW kesâ efueÙes heefjÛeÙe (Introduction to Electrical Measuring Instruments).............................................578
ceeheve leLee $egefšÙeeB (Measurements and Errors).................................................................................................... 580
GheÙev$e leLee Gvekeâer DeeJeMÙekeâleeSB (Instruments and Their Requirements).............................................................. 591
Sceeršme& SJeb Jeesušceeršme& (Ammeters and Voltmeters)...........................................................................................601
Jeešceeršme& SJeb cewefkeämecece ef[ceeb[ Fefv[kesâšj (Wattmeters and Maximum Demand Indicator)................................... 625
Fvepeeaceeršj (Tpee&ceeheer) (Energy Meter).................................................................................................................638
efJeefJeOe ceeheve GheÙev$e DeLee&led ceeheÙev$e (Miscellaneous Measuring Instruments).......................................................644
ØeeflejesOe (R), ØesjkeâlJe (L) leLee Oeeefjlee (C) keâe ceeheve (Measurement of Resistance, Inductance and Capacitance)............653
Øe›eâce GheÙev$eCe kesâ DeJeÙeJe (Elements of Process Instrumentation)...................................................................... 669
JewÅegle SJeb Fueskeäš^e@efvekeäme DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer meece«eer (Electrical and Electronic Engineering Material)............... 713-779
Yet-mecheke&âve leLee JeeÙeefjbie (Earthing and Wiring)................................................................................ 780-802
meer.heer.[yuÙet.[er. efveÙece 2013 (CPWD Rule 2013)......................................................................................... 803-809
YeejleerÙe efJeÅegle DeefOeefveÙece-1956 (I.E. Rule-1956)......................................................................................... 810-827
cenlJehetCe& efJeÅegleerÙe Øeleerkeâ (Important Electrical Symbols).......................................................................... 828-832
Note : Electrical Machine-I, Electrical Machine-II, Power Plant, Utilization of Electrical Energy, Electronics-I, Electronics-II,
Power Electronics, Control System and P.L.C., Microcantroller and Scada DeOÙeÙeve nsleg VOLUME-II heÌ{W~

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 3 YCT


ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
Basic concepts, Circuit law, Magnetic Circuit, AC Fundamentals, Measurement and Measuring instruments,
Electrical Machines, Fractional Kilowatt Motors and single phase induction Motors, Synchronous Machines,
Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Estimation and Costing, Utilization of Electrical Energy, Basic
Electronics.
Detailed Syllabus (JE Electrical Engineering)

Basic concepts:
Concepts of resistance, inductance, capacitance, and various factors affecting them. Concepts of current,
voltage, power, energy and their units.
Circuit law :
Kirchhoff’s law, Simple Circuit solution using network theorems.
Magnetic Circuit :
Concepts of flux, mmf, reluctance, Different kinds of magnetic materials, Magnetic calculations for
conductors of different configuration e.g. straight, circular, solenoidal, etc. Electromagnetic induction, self
and mutual induction.
AC Fundamentals :
Instantaneous, peak, R.M.S. and average values of alternating waves, Representation of sinusoidal wave
form, simple series and parallel AC circuits consisting of R.L. and C, Resonance, Tank Circuit. Poly Phase
system – star and delta connection, 3 phase power, DC and sinusoidal response of R-Land R-C circuit.
Measurement and measuring instruments :
Measurement of power (1 phase and 3 phase, both active and re-active) and energy, 2 wattmeter method of
3 phase power measurement. Measurement of frequency and phase angle. Ammeter and voltmeter (both
moving oil and moving iron type), extension of range wattmeter, Multimeters, Megger, Energy meter AC
Bridges. Use of CRO, Signal Generator, CT, PT and their uses. Earth Fault detection.
Electrical Machines :
D.C. Machine – Construction, Basic Principles of D.C. motors and generators, their characteristics, speed
control and starting of D.C. Motors. Method of braking motor, Losses and efficiency of D.C. Machines. (b)
1 phase and 3 phase transformers – Construction, Principles of operation, equivalent circuit, voltage
regulation, O.C. and S.C. Tests, Losses and efficiency. Effect of voltage, frequency and wave form on
losses. Parallel operation of 1 phase / 3 phase transformers. Auto transformers. (c) 3 phase induction motors,
rotating magnetic field, principle of operation, equivalent circuit, torque-speed characteristics, starting and
speed control of 3 phase induction motors. Methods of braking, effect of voltage and frequency variation on
torque speed characteristics.
Fractional Kilowatt Motors and Single Phase Induction Motors: Characteristics and applications.
Synchronous Machines –
Generation of 3-phase e.m.f. armature reaction, voltage regulation, parallel operation of two alternators,
synchronizing, control of active and reactive power. Starting and applications of synchronous motors.
Generation, Transmission and Distribution –
Different types of power stations, Load factor, diversity factor, demand factor, cost of generation, inter-
connection of power stations. Power factor improvement, various types of tariffs, types of faults, short
circuit current for symmetrical faults. Switchgears – rating of circuit breakers, Principles of arc extinction by
oil and air, H.R.C. Fuses, Protection against earth leakage / over current, etc. Buchholtz relay, Merz-Price
system of protection of generators & transformers, protection of feeders and bus bars. Lightning arresters,
various transmission and distribution system, comparison of conductor materials, efficiency of different
system. Cable – Different type of cables, cable rating and derating factor.
Estimation and costing :
Estimation of lighting scheme, electric installation of machines and relevant IE rules. Earthing practices and
IE Rules.
Utilization of Electrial Energy :
Illumination, Electric heating, Electric welding, Electroplating, Electric drives and motors.
Basic Electronics :
Working of various electronic devices e.g. P N Junction diodes, Transistors (NPN and PNP type), BJT and
JFET. Simple circuits using these devices.

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 4 YCT


01.
ceewefuekeâ efJeÅegle DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer
(Basic Electrical Engineering)
*6. Determine the value of current (in A) that
1. ceewefuekeâ efJeÅegleerÙe flows through a resistor of 9 ohms, when the
potential difference between the ends of the
(Basic Electricity)
resistor is 36 V.
1. A free electron means? 9 Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes ØeJeeefnle efJeÅegle Oeeje
Skeâ cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe celeueye nw? keâe ceeve (SeqcheÙej ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW, peye ØeeflejesOe kesâ
(a) All the electrons in an atom efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej 36 Jeesuš nw~
Skeâ hejceeCeg ceW meYeer Fueskeäš^e@vme (a) 8 (b) 7
(b) The electrons not belongs to the atom itself (c) 4 (d) 3
Fueskeäš^e@vme pees mJeÙeb hejceeCeg kesâ Devleie&le vener Deelee nw *7. What will be the potential difference (in V)
(c) Valence electrons which are loosely attached between the ends of a resistor of 10 ohms
to the nucleous/mebÙeespeer Fueskeäš^e@vme pees veeefYekeâ mes resistance, when the current through the
{erues ®he mes pegÌ[s nw resistor is 3.5 A?/Skeâ 10 Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ efmejeW
(d) All the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer kesâ yeerÛe keâe efJeYeJeevlej (heesšWefMeÙeue ef[HeâjWme) Jeesuš ceW
2. The speed with which the effect of emf is
keäÙee nesiee peye ØeeflejesOe mes ØeJeeefnle efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe
experienced at all parts of a conductor
resulting the flow of current is ceeve 3.5 SefcheÙej nw?
ieefle efpemekesâ meeLe Ûeeuekeâ kesâ meYeer efnmmeeW ceW emf kesâ (a) 35 (b) 40
ØeYeeJe keâe DevegYeJe efkeâÙes peeles nw efpemekesâ heefjCeecemJe™he (c) 45 (d) 50
Oeeje keâe ØeJeen neslee nw– *8. How much time (in sec) will be taken by 40 C
of charge to pass through a point in a circuit, if
(a) Velocity of charge/DeeJesMe kesâ Jesie mes
a current of 8 A flows through it ?
(b) Velocity of propagation of electric field
heefjheLe ceW efkeâmeer efyevog keâes heej keâjves kesâ efueS 40 ketâuee@ce
efJeÅegle #es$e kesâ ØeÛeej kesâ Jesie mes
(c) Speed of response/Øeefleef›eâÙee keâer ieefle mes
kesâ DeeJesMe keâes efkeâlevee meceÙe (meskesbâ[ ceW) ueiesiee, Ùeefo
(d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR efyevog kesâ ceeOÙece mes yenleer efJeÅegle Oeeje 8 SefcheÙej nw?
3. The C.G.S. unit of heat is (a) 2 (b) 3
C.G.S. heæefle ceW T<cee keâer FkeâeF& nw– (c) 4 (d) 5
*9. Determine the power (in W) dissipated by a 16
(a) Joule/petue
ohms resistor, when the potential difference
(b) Watt/Jee@š
between the ends of the resistor is 32 V.
(c) Temperature/leeheceeve
Skeâ 16 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe Éeje #eÙe efJeÅegle Meefòeâ keâe
(d) Calorie/kewâueesjer
efveOee&jCe (Jeeš cebs) keâjW, peye ØeeflejesOe kesâ efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe
4. An open inductive coil has
Skeâ Keguee ngDee ØesjkeâerÙe kegâC[ueer keâe .......... nw~ Jeesušspe Deblej 32 Jeesuš nw~
(a) 1000 ohm resistance /1000 Deesce ØeeflejesOe (a) 66 (b) 68
(c) 62 (d) 64
(b) Zero resistance /MetvÙe ØeeflejesOe
10. Which type of resistors are called as thermistors?
(c) 100 ohm resistance /100 Deesce ØeeflejesOe
efkeâme Øekeâej kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâes Leefce&mšj keâne peelee nw?
(d) Infinite resistance /Devevle ØeeflejesOe
(a) PTC Resistors/ Oeveelcekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ ØeeflejesOe
5. The melting point of aluminium is
SuÙegefceefveÙece keâe ieueveebkeâ efyevog nw~ (b) Varistors/Jewefjmšj
(a) 8100C (b) 6600C (c) LDR/ ueeFš ef[hesv[Wš jefpemšj
(c) 5600C (d) 3600C (d) NTC Resistors/$e+Ceelcekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 5 YCT
11. For testing insulation resistance of the most (a) metallic resistor/OeeeflJekeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ
suited electrical supply is (b) carbon resistor/keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ
efJeÅegle jesOeve ØeeflejesOe keâer peeBÛe keâjves kesâ efueS meyemes
(c) wire wound resistor/JeeÙej JeeGC[ ØeeflejesOekeâ
GheÙegòeâ JewÅegle Deehetefle& ........... nw~
(d) variable resistor/heefjJele&veerÙe ØeeflejesOekeâ
(a) Alternating current/ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje
18. Which one of the following does not have
(b) Direct current /efo° Oeeje negative temperature co-efficient?
(c) Pulsating current/heumesefšbie Oeeje efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Skeâ keâe $e+Ceelcekeâ leeheceeve
(d) Oscillating current /oesueve Oeeje iegCeebkeâ veneR nw?
12. For a human body the ear to ear resistance is (a) Aluminium/SuÙegefceefveÙece (b) Paper/heshej
about ................. ohm
ceeveJe Mejerj kesâ efueS keâeve mes keâeve lekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe (c) Rubber/jyej (d) Mica/DeYeükeâ
19. 1 kg weight = ..............
ueieYeie ............... Deesce nw~
1 efkeâuees«eece Yeej = ............... nw~
(a) 100 ohm (b) 400 ohm
(c) 1000 ohm (d) 800 ohm (a) 9 Newtons /9 vÙetšve
13. Two resistors are said to be connected in series (b) 10.8 Newtons /10.8 vÙetšve
when/oes ØeeflejesOeeW keâes ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[e ngDee keâne peelee (c) 9.8 Newtons /9.8 vÙetšve
nw, peye– (d) 8.5 Newtons /8.5 vÙetšve
20. Torque =
(a) same current passes in turn through both
yeueeIetCe& =
oesveeW JeleeX mes meceeve Oeeje neskeâj iegpejleer nw
(a) force × acceleration/yeue × lJejCe
(b) both carry the same value of current
(b) force × distance /yeue × otjer
oesveeW meceeve ceeve kesâ Oeeje keâes Jenve keâjles nQ
(c) force × radius /yeue × ef$epÙee
(c) total current equals the sum of branch
(d) force × speed /yeue × ieefle
currents/kegâue Oeeje, MeeKee OeejeDeeW kesâ Ùeesie kesâ yejeyej
21. Which variety of copper has the best
nesleer nw mechanical strength?/efkeâme Øekeâej kesâ leeByee keâer
(d) sum of IR drops equals the applied e.m.f.
meyemes DeÛÚer Ùeebef$ekeâ meeceLÙe& nesleer nw?
IR [^ehe keâe IR Ùeesie, ØeÙegòeâ e.m.f. kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~
(a) Annealed copper/Sveeru[ leeByee
14. Ohm's law is not applicable to
(b) Hard drawn copper/keâ"esj keâef<e&le leeceü
Deesce keâe efveÙece GheÙegòeâ veneR nw– (c) Cast copper /keâemš leeByee
(a) vacuum tubes/efveJee&le veueer (d) Soft copper /cegueeÙece leeByee
(b) carbon resistors/keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâeW 22. Electrically charged atom is generally termed
(c) high voltage circuits/GÛÛe Jeesušspe kesâ heefjheLeeW as :/efJeÅegleerÙe ®he mes DeeJesefMele hejceeCeg keâes meeceevÙele:
(d) circuits with low current densities keâne peelee nw~
keâce IevelJe Jeeues heefjheLeeW kesâ meeLe (a) Iron/ueesne (b) Isotope/mecemLeeefvekeâ
15. For which of the following 'ampere second' (c) Ion /DeeÙeve (d) Cations/OeveeÙeve
could be the unit?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmekesâ efueS 23. Conventional flow of electric current is from:
‘SefcheÙej-meskesâC[’ FkeâeF& nes mekeâleer nw? efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe heejbheefjkeâ ØeJeen neslee nw~
(a) Reluctance/Øeefle°cYe (b) Charge/DeeJesMe (a) + Ve to – Ve/Oeveelcekeâ mes $e+Ceelcekeâ
(b) – Ve to + Ve /$e+Ceelcekeâ mes Oeveelcekeâ
(c) Power/Meefòeâ (d) Energy/Tpee&
(c) Phase to neutral/hesâpe mes Goemeerve
16. All of the following are equivalent to watt except
(d) Neutral to phase/ Goemeerve mes hesâpe
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes meYeer Jeeš kesâ leguÙe nQ ........... kesâ
24. In a single phase system of supply, which of the
Deefleefjòeâ following is used to test the supply correctly?
(a) (amperes)2ohm(SefcheÙej)2 Deesce Deehetefle& kesâ Skeâue keâuee ØeCeeueer ceW, Deehetefle& keâe mener
(b) joules/sec.petue/meskeâC[ lejerkesâ mes hejer#eCe keâjves kesâ efueS efvecveefueefKele ceW mes
(c) amperes×volts SefcheÙej × Jeesuš efkeâmekeâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw?
(d) amperes/volt SefcheÙej /Jeesuš (a) Neon tester/efveÙee@ve šsmšj
17. A resistance having rating 10 ohms, 10 W is (b) Ammeter/Deceeršj
likely to be a/Skeâ ØeeflejesOe efpemekeâer jsefšbie 10 Deesce, (c) Wattmeter/Jeešceeršj
10 Jee@š nw, pees mebcYeJele: nw– (d) Test lamp/šsmš uewche

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 6 YCT


25. The melting point of silver is (c) Resistance will increase/ØeeflejesOe yeÌ{ peeSiee
efmeuJej keâe ieueveebkeâ efyevog nw– (d) Negative temperature Coefficient
(a) 8100C (b) 6600C $e+Ceelcekeâ leehe iegCeebkeâ
0
(c) 960 C (d) 3600C 35. 18 S.W.G. = ........... mm
26. The diameter of the nucleus of an atom is of the 18 Sme.[yuÙet.peer. = ................... efceceer
order of/Skeâ hejceeCeg kesâ veeefYekeâ keâe JÙeeme efkeâmekesâ (a) 1.22 (b) 1.42
›eâce keâe neslee nw? (c) 0.91 (d) 0.61
36. A source of emf is required in order to:
(a) 10–31 m (b) 10–25 m efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue keâe Skeâ œeesle............ DeeJeMÙekeâ nw~
–21
(c) 10 m (d) 10–14 m
(a) prevent the escape of electrons
27. What is the working temperature of a thoriated
Fueskeäš^e@vees kesâ heueeÙeve keâes jeskeâves kesâ efueS
tungsten filament?/Skeâ LeesjerSšs[ šbiemšve levleg keâe
(b) insulate the electrons from the unbalanced
keâeÙe&keâejer leeheceeve keäÙee nw? atoms/Demeblegefuele hejceeCegDeeW mes Fueskeäš^e@vees keâes
(a) 16000C (b) 17000C efJeÅeglejesefOele keâjves kesâ efueS
0
(c) 1800 C (d) 20000C (c) get the electrons into motion
28. Valency of aluminium is Fueskeäš^e@vees keâes ieefle ceW ueeves kesâ efueS
SuÙegefceefveÙece keâer mebÙeespekeâlee ............. nesleer nw~ (d) change the property of conductance into
(a) 1 (b) 2 resistance/ÛeeuekeâlJe kesâ iegCe keâes ØeeflejesOe ceW yeoueves kesâ
(c) 3 (d) 4 efueS
29. Resistance above ............... ohm is called high 37. Heat in a conductor is produced on the passes
resistance/................. Deesÿe kesâ Thej kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâes of electric current due to
GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe keâne peelee nw~ Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW T<cee keâe Glheeove efJeÅegle Oeeje kesâ
(a) 1 mega ohm/1 cesiee Deesce ØeJeeefnle nesves hej ............. kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~
(b) 0.1 mega ohm/0.1 cesiee Deesce (a) reactance/ØeefleIeele (b) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
(c) 10 kilo ohm/10 efkeâuees Deesce (c) impedance/ØeefleyeeOee (d) resistance/ØeeflejesOe
(d) 100 mega ohm/100 cesiee Deesce 38. The insulation on a current carrying conductor
30. Fourth colour band of a resistance is brown in is provided/Skeâ OeejeJeener Ûeeuekeâ hej efJeÅeglejesOeve
four colour band system, the tolerance of the Øeoeve efkeâÙee peelee nw–
resistance is/Ûeej jbie heóer heæefle ceW ØeeflejesOe kesâ ÛeewLeer (a) to prevent leakage of current
heóer keâe jbie Yetje nw~ ØeeflejesOe keâer menveMeeruelee nw– Oeeje kesâ efjmeeJe keâes jeskeâves kesâ efueS
(a) 2% (b) 5% (b) to prevent shock
(c) 1% (d) 3% efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ keâes jeskeâves kesâ efueS
31. The melting point of copper is (c) both of the above factors/Ghejesòeâ oesveeW keâejkeâeW
keâe@hej keâe ieueveebkeâ efyevog nw– (d) none of the above factors
(a) 22000C (b) 6600C Ghejesòeâ keâejkeâeW ceW mes keâesF& veneR
0
(c) 1083 C (d) 3600C 39. The thickness of insulation provided on the
32. Freezing point of mercury is ............ conductor depends on/Ûeeuekeâ hej Øeoeve keâer ieF&
cejkeâjer keâe peceeJe efyevog nw efJeÅeglejesOeve keâer ceesšeF& ......... hej efveYe&j keâjleer nw~
(a) 350C (b) 360C (a) the magnitude of voltage on the conductor
0
(c) 38 C (d) –390C Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Jeesušspe kesâ heefjceeCe hej
33. The quality of a good conductor is (b) the magnitude of current flowing through it
Skeâ DeÛÚs Ûeeuekeâ kesâ iegCe nQ– Fmekesâ ceeOÙece mes yenves Jeeueer Oeeje kesâ heefjceeCe hej
(a) any specific resistance/kegâÚ Yeer efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe (c) both (a) and (b)/ (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
(b) medium specific resistance/ceOÙece efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) low specific resistance/efvecve efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe *40. A 500 W, 220 V bulb is supplied with 110 V.
(d) high specific resistance /GÛÛe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Power consumption by the bulb will be
34. On application of heat on electrolyte it exhibit Skeâ 500 W, 220 V kesâ yeuye keâes 110 V kesâ meeLe
Fueskeäš^esueeFš hej G<cee kesâ DevegØeÙeesie mes Ùen ØeoefMe&le Deehetefle& Øeoeve keâjles nQ~ yeuye Éeje Meefòeâ Kehele nesiee–
keâjlee nw~ (a) slightly less than 125 W/125 W mes LeesÌ[e keâce
(a) Positive temperature coefficient (b) slightly greater than 125 W
Oeveelcekeâ leehe iegCeebkeâ 125 W mes LeesÌ[e DeefOekeâ
(b) No change in its resistance (c) exactly 125 W/ efyeukegâue 125 W
Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW keâesF& heefjJele&ve veneR neslee (d) 250 W

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 7 YCT


41. Resistance of a tungsten lamp ........... as applied 48. The speed of electricity is
voltage increases/Skeâ šbiemšve uewche keâe ØeeflejesOe, efJeÅeggle keâer ieefle nw
ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe kesâ yeÌ{ves mes – (a) 2,97,842 km/s
(a) decreases/Iešlee nw (b) 2,97,842 km/m
(c) 2,97,842 km/hr
(b) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) remains same/meceeve jnlee nw 49. Which one among Aluminium, Constantan,
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Mercury, Carbon have highest resistivity:
42. Electric current passing through the circuit SuÙegefceefveÙece, keâevmešsvšve, heeje, keâeye&ve, ceW mes
produces/heefjheLe mes iegpejves Jeeueer efJeÅegle Oeeje efkeâmekeâer meyemes DeefOekeâ ØeeflejesOekeâlee nw?
............ GlheVe keâjleer nw– (a) Aluminium/SuÙetefceefveÙece
(a) magnetic effect/ÛegcyekeâerÙeØeYeeJe (b) Constantan/keâevmešsvšve
(b) luminous effect/oerhle ØeYeeJe (c) Mercury/heeje
(c) thermal effect/T<ceerÙe ØeYeeJe (d) Carbon/keâeye&ve
(d) all above effects/Ghejesòeâ meYeer ØeYeeJe 50. For a two terminal device, resistance decreases
when the temperature increases, the device is:
43. If the efficiency of a machine is to be high, what
Skeâ oes šefce&veue Ùegefòeâ kesâ efueS, peye leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ
should be low?/Ùeefo efkeâmeer ceMeerve keâer o#elee DeefOekeâ
nesleer nw lees ØeeflejesOe Ieš peelee nw, Ùegefòeâ nw –
nes lees keäÙee keâce nesveer ÛeeefnS–
(a) made up of a metal/Skeâ Oeeleg mes yevee
(a) Input power/Fvehegš Meefòeâ
(b) a semiconductor/Skeâ Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ
(b) Losses/neefveÙeeB
(c) a dielectric/Skeâ hejeJewÅegle
(c) True component of power/Meefòeâ keâe mener Ieškeâ (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) kWh consumed/ kWh GheYeesie *51. A stove element draws 15A when connected to
*44. Two bulbs of 500 W and 200 W rated at 250 V 230 V line. How long does it take to consume
will have resistance ratio as one unit of energy?
500 Jeeš Deewj 200 Jeeš kesâ oes yeuye pees 250 Jeesuš hej 230 V ueeFve mes pegÌ[s nesves hej Skeâ mšesJe DeJeÙeJe 15A
efveOee&efjle nw, keâe ØeeflejesOe Devegheele nesiee– «enCe keâjlee nw~ Tpee& keâer Skeâ FkeâeF& keâe GheYeesie keâjves
(a) 4 : 25 (b) 25 : 4 kesâ efueS Ùen efkeâlevee meceÙe uesiee?
(c) 2 : 5 (d) 5 : 2 (a) 3.45 h/3.45 IeCše (b) 2.16 h/2.16 IeCše
45. A heater with short circuited heating element is (c) 1.0 h/1.0 IeCše (d) 0.29 h/0.29 IeCše
tested with a series test lamp, the test lamp will 52. The unit of volume resistivity is
ueIeg heefjheLe leehekeâ DeJeÙeJe Jeeues Skeâ leehekeâ keâes Skeâ DeeÙeleve ØeeflejesOekeâlee keâer FkeâeF& nw–
ßesCeer uewche kesâ meeLe hejer#eCe efkeâÙee peelee nw~ hejer#eCe (a) ohm–m3/m2/Deesce-ceer.3/ceer.2
uewche– (b) ohm–m2/m/ Deesce-ceer.2/ceer.
(a) glow brightly/Ûecekeâoej Ûecekesâiee (c) ohm–gram–m/gram/ Deesce-«eece-ceer./«eece
(b) glow dim/cebo Ûecekesâiee (d) ohm–m4/m3/ Deesce-ceer.4/ceer.3
(c) glow normally/meeceevÙe ™he mes Ûecekesâiee 53. Keeping the length constant, the diameter of a
(d) not glow/veneR Ûecekesâiee wires is reduced to one half. The new resistance
46. What is the temperature co–efficient value of will be :
aluminium at 200 Celsius?/200 mesefumeÙeme hej uecyeeF& keâes efmLej jKeles ngS, Skeâ leej keâe JÙeeme Iešekeâj
SuÙegefceefveÙece kesâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ keâe ceeve keäÙee nesiee? DeeOee keâj efoÙee peelee nw~ veÙee ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(a) 40.3 × 10–4 (b) 40.3 × 10–3 (a) One-fourth of the original/cetue keâe Skeâ–ÛeewLeeF&
(b) Half of the original/cetue keâe DeeOee
–2
(c) 40.3 × 10 (d) 40.3 × 10–5
47. One ampere–hour is equal to (c) 4 times of the original/cetue keâe 4 iegvee
Skeâ SefcheÙej-IeCše ............ kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~ (d) Two times of the original/cetue keâe 2 iegvee
(a) 36000 Coulombs /36000 ketâuee@ce 54. Which material have least resistivity?
(b) 3600 Coulombs /3600 ketâuee@ce efkeâme heoeLe& keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee meyemes keâce nw?
(c) 360 Coulombs /360 ketâuee@ce (a) Copper/leeByee (b) Mercury/heeje
(d) 36 Coulombs /36 ketâuee@ce (c) Zinc/efpebkeâ (d) Brass/heerleue
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 8 YCT
55. For carbon resistance, what is the colour for 4? 61. A closed switch has a resistance of
keâeye&ve heÇeflejesOe kesâ efueS ‘4’ kesâ efueS jbie keäÙee nw? Skeâ yevo efmJeÛe keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee :
(a) Green/nje (b) Yellow/heeruee (a) zero/MetvÙe
(c) Black/keâeuee (d) Gray/Oetmej (b) infinity/Devevle
56. The length of a conductor is doubled and its (c) about 10 Ω/ueieYeie 10 Deesce
area of cross section is also doubled. Then its (d) at least a 1 kΩ /keâce mes keâce 1 efkeâuees-Deesce
resistance will be? 62. 1 newton is the same as
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâer uecyeeF& keâes oesiegvee Deewj Gmekesâ 1 vÙetšve kesâ meceeve nw–
DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue keâes Yeer oesiegvee keâjves hej Gmekeâe (a) 105 ergs /105Deie& (b) 105 joules/105 petue
ØeeflejesOe nesiee: (c) 10 dynes /10 [eF&ve (d) 105 W/105 Jeeš
5 5

(a) doubled/oesiegvee nes peeSiee 63. Specific resistance is the resistance offered
between the two ends of material having :
(b) remain unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee
efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe heoeLe& kesâ oes efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe Øemlegle
(c) increase in four times/Ûeej iegvee yeÌ{ peeSiee
ØeeflejesOe nw–
(d) decrease in four times/Ûeej iegvee keâce nes peeSiee
(a) volume of 1 cm3/1 mesceer3 keâe DeeÙeleve
57. Whether circuit may be AC or DC one,
(b) area of 1 cm2 and length 1 cm
following is most effective in reducing the
1 mesceer2. keâe #es$eheâue Deewj uecyeeF& 1 mesceer.
magnitude of the current./Ûeens heefjheLe S.meer. nes
(c) diameter of 1 cm and length 1 cm
Ùee [er.meer. efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Oeeje kesâ heefjceeCe 1 mesceer. keâe JÙeeme Deewj uecyeeF& 1 mesceer.
keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS ØeYeeJeer nw? (d) circumference of 1 cm and length 1 cm
(a) Reactor/ØeefleIeelekeâ (b) Capacitor/mebOeeefj$e 1 mesceer. keâer heefjefOe Deewj uecyeeF& 1 mesceer.
(c) Inductor/Øesjkeâ (d) Resistor/ØeeflejesOekeâ 64. The resistance of a conductor is inversely
58. When a low resistance is connected in parallel proportional to its :/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
with a high resistance, the combined resistance ............. JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw~
is (a) Cross sectional area/DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue kesâ
peye Skeâ GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe kesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW Skeâ efvecve (b) Length/uecyeeF& kesâ
ØeeflejesOe mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee peelee nw, mebÙegòeâ ØeeflejesOe nw– (c) Material/heoeLe& kesâ
(a) Always more than the high resistance (d) Voltage/Jeesušlee kesâ
ncesMee GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe mes DeefOekeâ *65. Energy consumed by a heater of rating 1000
(b) Always less than the low resistance watts by operating it for a period of 2 hours
ncesMee efvecve ØeeflejesOe mes keâce will be?/1000 Jee@š jsefšbie Jeeues Skeâ neršj keâes oes Iebšs
(c) Always between the high resistance & low lekeâ ØeÛeeefuele keâjves hej Fmekesâ Éeje GheYeesie keâer ieF&
resistance./ncesMee GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe Deewj efvecve ØeeflejesOe kesâ Tpee& nesieer?
yeerÛe (a) 1 unit/1 F&keâeF& (b) 2 unit/2 F&keâeF&
(d) Either lower or higher than low resistance (c) 2.5 unit/2.5 F&keâeF& (d) 4 unit/4 F&keâeF&
depending on the value of high resistance.
*66. An electric heater is marked with 1000 W, 200
GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeve kesâ DeeOeej hej efvecve ØeeflejesOe mes V. The resistance of the coil is?
efvecve Ùee DeefOekeâ Skeâ JewÅegle neršj hej 1000 W, 200 V Debefkeâle nw~
*59. The cost of running 3 kW load for 10 hours at kegâC[ueer keâe ØeeflejesOe nw?
60 Ps/kWh is Rs ...................
60 hewmes/efkeâuees-Jeeš IeCše ceW 10 IeCšs kesâ efueS 3 (a) 4 Ω (b) 400 Ω
(c) 40 Ω (d) 5 Ω
efkeâueesJeeš uees[ keâes Ûeueeves keâer ueeiele nw~ *67. What would be the value of the voltage drop of
(a) Rs. 18 (b) Rs. 30 a 2 kW electric heater with 20Ω resistance?
(c) Rs. 10 (d) Rs. 60
20 Ω ØeeflejesOe Jeeues 2 kW kesâ efJeÅegle neršj keâer Jeesušlee
60. For a given line voltage, four heating elements
will produce maximum heat when connected in : heele keâe ceeve keäÙee nesiee?
efkeâmeer efoS ieS ueeFve Jeesušspe kesâ efueS, Ûeej nerefšbie (a) 25 V (b) 50 V
DeJeÙeJeeW ceW DeefOekeâlece T<cee GlheVe nesieer peye mebÙeesefpele (c) 100 V (d) 200 V
*68. A constant current of 3 A flows through a DC
nesieW– Circuit. What is the number of electrons
(a) All in series/meYeer ßesCeer ceW passing through the circuit every minute?
(b) Two parallel pairs in series 3 A keâer melele efJeÅegle Oeeje, DC meefke&âš mes ØeJeeefnle
ßesCeer ceW oes meceevlej peesÌ[er nesleer nw~ Skeâ efceveš ceW meefke&âš mes efkeâleves Fueskeäš^e@ve
(c) All in parallel/meYeer meceevlej ceW ØeJeeefnle neWies?
(d) one pair in parallel and other in series (a) 1.602 × 1021 (b) 1.12 × 10-19
Skeâ pees[Ì er meceevlej ceW Deewj ëe=bKeuee ceW DevÙe (c) 1.302 × 10-19 (d) 1.12 × 1021
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 9 YCT
*69. A 100 W, 330 V lamp is connected to a 330 V *74. When a current of 5A flows through a resistor
supply. A 100 W, 110 V lamp is supplied with of 4Ω, the power dissipated by it is :
110 V. The ratio of their resistances is peye 4Ω kesâ Skeâ ØeeflejesOe ceW mes 5A keâer efJeÅegle Oeeje
Skeâ 100 W, 330 V kesâ uewche keâes 330 V Deehetefle& Øeoeve ØeJeeefnle keâer peeleer nw, lees Fmekesâ Éeje Kehele keâer ieF&
keâer ieF& nw~ 100 W, 110 V kesâ uewche keâes 110 V Deehetefle& Meefòeâ keäÙee nesieer?
Øeoeve keâer ieF& nw~ Gvekesâ ØeeflejesOeeW keâe Devegheele keäÙee (a) 6.25 W (b) 80 W
nesiee? (c) 20 W (d) 100 W
(a) 1 (b) 3 *75. Calculate the length of a wire required for an
(c) 9 (d) 6 electric radiator to dissipate 1 kW when
*70. Which of the following is the dimensional connected to a 230 V supply, if the coils of the
formula of conductance? radiator are made of wire 0.5 mm in diameter
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve ÛeeuekeâlJe keâe efJeceerÙe met$e nw– having resistivity of 60 µΩ cm.
(a) M L T I 1 2 –3 –1
(b) M L T I1 –2 –3 –2 230 V Deehete|le mes peesÌ[ves hej 1 kW keâes Kehele kesâ efueS
(c) M L T I –1 –2 3 2
(d) M L T I1 1 –3 1 Skeâ Fuesefkeäš^keâ jsef[Sšj kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ leej keâer
*71. Determine the value of current (in A) drawn uecyeeF& keâer ieCevee keâjW Ùeefo jsef[Sšj keâer kegâC[efueÙeeW
from a 8V battery, when a wire of 24 ohms keâer JÙeeme 0.5 mm leLee ØeeflejesOekeâlee 60 µΩ cm nQ~
resistance is stretched doubled its original length
and then cut into two equal parts and these (a) 753 cm (b) 1456 cm
equal part are connected in parallel with the (c) 1732 cm (d) 400 cm
battery? 76. One kWh equal nearly ..............k Cals.
8 Jeesuš yewšjer mes yeves efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ceeve (SeqcheÙej ceW) 1 ef k eâuees
J eeš IeCše ueieYeie .................. efkeâuees kewâueesjer
keäÙee nesiee, peye 24 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe keâe leej efpemekeâer cetue kes â yejeyej nw ~
uebyeeF& keâes KeeRÛe keâj oesiegvee efkeâÙee peelee nw, efheâj Gmes oes (a) 3600 (b) 860
(c) 4200 (d) 9800
yejeyej YeeieeW ceW keâeš efoÙee peelee nw Deewj Ùes yejeyej YeeieeW 77. Ohm's law is applicable only when:
keâes yewšjer kesâ meceevlej ceW peesÌ[e peelee nw– Deesce keâe efveÙece leYeer ueeiet neslee nw peye–
(a) 0.33 (b) 0.65
(a) voltage is constant/Jeesušspe efmLej nes
(c) 0.24 (d) 0.47
*72. Determine the heat (in joules) dissipated (b) length is same/uecyeeF& meceeve nes
through a resistor of 15 ohms resistance, when (c) cross sectional area is same
0.5 A of current is flowing through the resistor DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue meceeve nes
for 8 seconds. (d) temperature is constant/leeheceeve efmLej nes
15 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes T<cee keâe DeheJÙeÙe *78. Ten numbers of 20 ohm resistors are connected
(petue ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW, peye ØeeflejesOe kesâ Éeje 0.5 in parallel across a 220 V DC supply. The
SeqcheÙej keâer efJeÅegle Oeeje 8 meskebâ[ kesâ efueS yen jner nw– branch current is:
(a) 40 (b) 30 20 Deesce kesâ 10 ØeeflejesOe 220 V [er.meer. Deehetefle& kesâ
(c) 20 (d) 60 S›eâeme meceevlej ceW mebÙeesefpele nQ~ MeeKee Oeeje nw–
73. Which of the following statement is TRUE? (a) 20 A (b) 11 A
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve mener nQ? (c) 22 A (d) 110 A
(a) The resistivity of a conductor does not 79. In a lamp load when more than one lamp are
depend on alloying of conductor material. switched on the total resistance of the load
megÛeeuekeâ keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee megÛeeuekeâ Oeeleg keâer efceßelee hej Skeâ uewche uees[ ceW peye Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ uewche uees[ keâes
efveYe&j vener keâjleer nw~ Ûeeuet efkeâÙee peelee nw lees uees[ keâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe–
(b) The resistivity of a conductor does not (a) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
depend on the temperature./megÛeeuekeâ keâer
(b) decreases/Iešlee nw
ØeeflejesOekeâlee leeheceeve hej efveYe&j veneR keâjleer nw~
(c) The resistivity of a conductor does not (c) remains same/meceeve jnlee nw
depend on the length of the conductor. (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
megÛeeuekeâ keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee, megÛeeuekeâ keâer uecyeeF& hej 80. Two lamps 100 W and 40 W are connected in
efveYe&j veneR keâjleer nw~ series across 230 V (alternating). Which of the
(d) The resistivity of a conductor does not following statement is correct?
depend on the mechanical stress on the oes uewche 100 W Deewj 40 W, 230 V kesâ S›eâeme ßesCeer
conductor./megÛeeuekeâ keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee, megÛeeuekeâ kesâ ceW (Skeâevlej) pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee
Ùeebef$ekeâ leveeJe hej efveYe&j veneR keâjleer nw~ keâLeve mener nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 10 YCT
(a) 100 W lamp will glow brighter 86. Switching of a lamp in house produces noise in
100 Jeeš keâe uewche DeefOekeâ Ûecekesâiee the radio. This is because switching operation
produces
(b) 40 W lamp will glow brighter
Iej ceW Skeâ uewche keâes efmJeÛe keâjves mes jsef[Ùees ceW Meesj
40 Jeeš keâe uewche DeefOekeâ Ûecekesâiee
GlheVe neslee nw~ Ssmee FmeefueS neslee nw keäÙeesefkeâ efmJeefÛebie
(c) Both lamps will glow equally bright
Dee@hejsMeve GlheVe keâjlee nw–
oesvees uewche yejeyej Ûecekesâies (a) arcs across separating contacts
(d) 40 W lamp will fuse he=Lekeâ mebhekeâex kesâ S›eâeme Deeke&â
40 Jeeš keâe uewche HeäÙetpe nes peeSiee (b) mechanical noise of high intensity
*81. Resistance of 220 V, 100 W lamp will be GÛÛe leer›elee keâe Ùeebef$ekeâ Meesj
220 V, 100 W uewche keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– (c) both mechanical noise and arc between
(a) 4.84 Ω (b) 48.4 Ω contacts/oesvees Ùeebef$ekeâ Meesj Deewj mebhekeâex kesâ yeerÛe Deeke&â
(c) 484 Ω (d) 4840 Ω (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
82. In the case of direct current 87. Sparking occurs when a load is switched off
efo° Oeeje kesâ ceeceues ceW– because the circuit has high
mheeefkeËâie leye nesleer nw peye Skeâ Yeej efmJeÛe Dee@heâ neslee
(a) magnitude and direction of current remains
nw~ keäÙeesbefkeâ heefjheLe kesâ heeme GÛÛe..............neslee nw~
constant/Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe Deewj efoMee efmLej jnleer nw
(a) resistance /ØeeflejesOe (b) inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
(b) magnitude and direction of current changes
with time/Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe Deewj efoMee meceÙe kesâ meeLe (c) capacitance/Oeeefjlee (d) impedance/ØeefleyeeOee
*88. Copper wire of certain length and resistance is
yeouelee nw drawn out to three times its length without
(c) magnitude of current changes with time change in volume, the new resistance of wire
Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe meceÙe kesâ meeLe yeouelee nw becomes
(d) magnitude of current remains constant kegâÚ efveef§ele uebyeeF& Deewj ØeeflejesOe kesâ leeByes kesâ leej keâes
Oeeje keâe heefjceeCe efmLej jnlee nw efyevee DeeÙeleve ceW heefjJele&ve efkeâÙes Fmekeâer uebyeeF& keâes leerve
83. When electric current passes through a bucket iegvee KeeRÛee peelee nw, leej keâe veÙee ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
full of water, lot of bubbling is observed. This (a) 1/9 times/1/9 iegvee
suggests that the type of supply is (b) 3 times/3 iegvee
peye efJeÅegle Oeeje heeveer mes Yejer yeeušer mes iegpejleer nw, lees (c) 9 times/9 iegvee
yengle DeefOekeâ yegueyeguee osKee peelee nw~ Ùen megPeeJe oslee (d) unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le
nw efkeâ Deehetefle& keâe Øekeâej nw– 89. When resistance element of a heater fuses and
(a) A.C. /S.meer then we reconnect it after removing a portion
of it, the power of the heater will
(b) D.C./[er.meer. peye Skeâ leehekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe DeJeÙeJe HeäÙetpe nes peelee nw
(c) any of the above two/Ghejesòeâ oesveeW ceW mes keâesF& Yeer Deewj efHeâj nce Fmekesâ kegâÚ Yeeie keâes nševes kesâ yeeo Fmes
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR hegve: peesÌ[les nQ, leehekeâ keâer Meefòeâ nesieer–
84. Resistance of carbon filament lamp ........... as (a) decrease/Iešsieer
the applied voltage increases./ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe kesâ (b) increase/yeÌ{sieer
yeÌ{ves hej keâeye&ve levleg uewche keâe ØeeflejesOe– (c) remain constant/efmLej jnsieer
(a) increases/yeÌ{lee nw (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) decreases/Iešlee nw 90. When two resistance are connected in series,
(c) remains same/meceeve jnlee nw they have :
peye oes ØeeflejesOe ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ leye Gvekesâ heeme–
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ keâesF& veneR (a) same resistance values
85. Bulbs in street lighting are all connected in oesveeW keâe ØeeflejesOe meceeve nesiee
mš^erš ueeFefšbie ceW meYeer yeuye pegÌ[s nesles nQ– (b) same voltage across them
(a) parallel/meceeveeblej ceW oesveeW kesâ S›eâeme meceeve Jeesušspe nesiee
(c) different resistance values
(b) series/ßesCeer ceW
oesveeW keâe ØeeflejesOe Demeceeve nesiee
(c) series-parallel/ßesCeer - meceeveeblej ceW (d) same current passing through them
(d) end-to-end/Deble mes Deble lekeâ oesveeW mes meceeve Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesieer
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 11 YCT
91. Newton–meter is the unit of: 98. Which is the best conductor of electricity?
vÙetšve–ceeršj keâer FkeâeF& nw– efvecve ceW mes keâewve efJeÅegle keâe meyemes DeÛÚe Ûeeuekeâ nw?
(a) energy/Tpee& (b) torque/yeueeIetCe& (a) Carbon/keâeye&ve (b) Silver/ÛeeBoer
(c) power/Meefòeâ (d) work/keâeÙe& (c) Copper/leeByee (d) Iron/ueesne
*92. If a 220 V heater is used on 110 V supply, heat 99. With the rise in temperature, the resistance of
produced by it would be carbon :
Ùeefo Skeâ 220 V kesâ neršj keâe GheÙeesie 110 V keâer leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ meeLe, keâeye&ve keâe ØeeflejesOe–
Deehetefle& hej efkeâÙee peelee nw lee Fmekesâ Éeje Glheeefole (a) decreases/Iešlee nw
T<cee nesieer– (b) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
(a) one–half/DeeOee (b) twice/oes iegvee (c) becomes zero/MetvÙe nes peelee nw
(c) one–fourth/Skeâ–ÛeewLeeF& (d) four times/Ûeej iegvee (d) remains unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le
93. In resistance colour coding the value of 5 is *100. Two resistances of equal value when connected
represented by :/ØeeflejesOe jbie mebkesâleerkeâjCe ceW ‘5’ kesâ in parallel give an equivalent resistance of R. If
ceeve kesâ Éeje ............... efve®efhele keâjles nw~ these resistors are connected in series, the
equivalent resistance will be:
(a) Green colour /nje jbie
meceeve ceeve kesâ oes ØeeflejesOe peye meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nesles nw
(b) Orange colour /veejbieer jbie
leye leguÙe ØeeflejesOe R osles nw~ Ùeefo Fve ØeeflejesOekeâes keâes
(c) Brown colour /Yetje jbie
ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee peeS, leye Gvekeâe leguÙe
(d) Violet colour /yewieveer jbie
94. One Coulomb of charge is equal to the charge
Øeef lejesOe nesiee~
on ............. electrons./Skeâ ketâuee@ce keâe DeeJesMe (a) R (b) 4R
(c) 2R (d) R/2
............... Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ DeeJesMe kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~
101. According to modern electron theory, the last
(a) 628×1010 (b) 628×106 orbit of an atom cannot accommodate more
(c) 6.25×1018 (d) 628×1030 than ............... electrons.
95. One Watt is same as: DeeOegefvekeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve efmeæevle kesâ Devegmeej, Skeâ hejceeCeg
Skeâ Jeeš .......... kesâ meceeve nw~ keâer Deefvlece keâ#ee ceW ................... mes DeefOekeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve
(a) Ampere/sec/SefcheÙej/ meskesâC[
meceeÙeesefpele veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
(b) Volt/sec/Jeesuš/meskesâC[
(a) 8 (b) 18
(c) Joules/sec /petue/meskesâC[ (c) 4 (d) 32
(d) Ohm/sec /Deesce/meskesâC[ 102. The atomic weight and atomic number of
96. In a parallel bank with unequal branch copper are 64 and 29 respectively. Therefore, a
resistances : copper atom has:
Demeceeve MeeKee ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ meeLe Skeâ meceevlej yeQkeâ ceW leeByes keâe hejceeCeg Yeej Deewj hejceeCeg mebKÙee ›eâceMe: 64
(a) The current is highest in the lowest R Deewj 29 nw~ FmeefueS leeByes kesâ hejceeCeg ceW.......... nesies~
efvecve ØeeflejesOe (R) ceW GÛÛelece Oeeje (a) 35 protons, 35 electrons and 29 neutrons
(b) the voltage is highest across the lowest R (b) 35 protons, 29 electrons and 29 neutrons
efvecve ØeeflejesOe (R) kesâ S›eâeme GÛÛelece Jeesušspe (c) 29 protons, 35 electrons and 29 neutrons
(c) the current is highest in the highest R (d) 29 protons, 29 electrons and 35 neutrons
GÛÛelece ØeeflejesOe (R) ceW GÛÛelece Oeeje 103. Volt is the ornamental name for
(d) the current is equal in all branches Jeesuš kesâ efueS mepeeJešer veece nw
meYeer MeeKeeDeeW ceW yejeyej Oeeje (a) Watt per hour/Jeeš/IeCše
97. A tolerance of 20% in the value of carbon (b) Joule second/petue-meskesâC[
resistor is represented by (c) Watt hour/Jeeš-IeCše
keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeve ceW 20 ØeefleMele keâer menveMeeruelee (d) joule per coulomb/petue/ketâuee@ce
keâes............. kesâ Éeje ØeoefMe&le efkeâÙee peelee nw~ 104. When electric current passes through a
(a) gold band/megvenjer heóer metallic conductor, its temperature rises. This
(b) black band/keâeueer heóer is due to/peye efJeÅegle Oeeje Skeâ OeeeflJekeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ
(c) silver band/efmeuJej heóer ceeOÙece mes iegpejleer nw leye leeheceeve yeÌ{ peelee nw, Ùen
(d) without any band/efyevee efkeâmeer heóer kesâ ............. kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 12 YCT


(a) collisions between conduction electrons and *112. A uniform wire of resistance R is divided into
atoms/Ûeeuekeâ Fueskeäš^e@veeW Deewj hejceeCegDeeW kesâ yeerÛe 10 equal parts and all of them are connected in
škeâjeJe parallel. The equivalent resistance will be
(b) the release of conduction electrons from Øeef lejesOe R kesâ Skeâ meceeve leej keâes 10 yejeyej YeeieeW ceW
parent atoms/cetue hejceeCegDeeW mes Ûeeueve Fueskeäš^eveeW keâe efJeYeeefpele efkeâÙee peelee nw Deewj Jes meYeer meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s
cegòeâ nesvee nw~ leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nesiee :
(c) mutual collisions between metal atoms (a) 0.01 R (b) 0.1 R
Oeeleg hejceeCegDeeW kesâ yeerÛe heejmheefjkeâ škeâjeJe (c) 10 R (d) 100 R
(d) mutual collisions between conducting 113. Melting point of Tungsten filament is
electrons./meJebnve Fueskeäš^e@veeW kesâ yeerÛe heejmheefjkeâ šbiemšve levleg keâe ieueveebkeâ efyevog nw–
škeâjeJe (a) 36000C (b) 3200C
105. Ampere is (c) 3400 C 0
(d) 48000C
SefcheÙej neslee nw – 114. Potential drop in a resistor is
(a) Joules per coulomb/petue/ketâuee@ce Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ ceW efJeYeJe-heele nw–
(b) Joules per unit time/petue/ FkeâeF& meceÙe (a) VI (b) VR
(c) Coulomb per unit time/ketâuee@ce/ FkeâeF& meceÙe V
(d) Coulomb per joule/ketâuee@ce/petue (c) IR (d)
R
106. The curve representing Ohm's law is 115. The circuit through which current flow is
Deesce kesâ efveÙece keâes oMee&ves Jeeuee Je›eâ nw– called a ............. circuit
(a) Sine function/pÙee heâueve Jen heefjheLe efpemekesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nes
(b) parabola/hejJeueÙe ............... heefjheLe keâne peelee nw~
(c) Cosine function/keâespÙee heâueve (a) Open/Keguee (b) Series/ßesCeer
(d) Linear/jsKeerÙe (c) Parallel/meceevlej (d) Closed/yevo
107. Most preferred material for standard resistors
116. In a parallel circuit
ceevekeâ ØeeflejesOekeâeW kesâ efueS meyemes hemeboeroe heoeLe& nw–
Skeâ meceevlej heefjheLe ceW–
(a) Nichrome/veeF›eâesce
(a) Voltage is same/Jeesušspe meceeve neslee nw
(b) Platinum/huesefšvece
(b) Current is same/Oeeje meceeve nesleer nw
(c) German silver/pece&ve efmeuJej
(c) Voltage and current are same
(d) Manganin/ceQieefveve
108. One kWh is equal to
Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje meceeve nesles nw~
1 efkeâueesJeeš–IeCše yejeyej nw– (d) Resistance is same/ØeeflejesOe meceeve neslee nw~
8
(a) 3.6×10 Joule 5
(b) 3.6×10 Joule 117. One 60 W and one 100 W bulbs are connected
(c) 3.6×106 Joule (d) 6.6×108 Joule in series. When the supply is given
109. A glass rod when rubbed with silk cloth is Skeâ 60 W Deewj Skeâ 100 W keâe yeuye ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s
charged because nQ~ peye Deehetefle&& oer peeleer nw leye–
jsMece kesâ keâheÌ[s kesâ meeLe Skeâ iueeme je@[ keâes jieÌ[ves hej (a) 60 W bright less/60 Jeeš keâe keâce Ûecekesâiee
DeeJesefMele nes peeleer nw keäÙeeWefkeâ–
(b) 100 W bright more/100 Jeeš keâe pÙeeoe Ûecekesâiee
(a) it takes in proton/Øeesše@ve «enCe keâj ueslee nw
(c) Both brights equally/oesveeW yejeyej ÛecekeWâies
(b) its atoms are removed/hejceeCeg nše efoS peeles nQ
(d) 60 W brights more/60 Jeeš keâe pÙeeoe Ûecekesâiee~
(c) it gives away electrons /Ùen Fueskeäš^e@ve keâes oslee nw
118. At balance Wheatstone bridge galvanometer
(d) it given away positive charge
shows
Ùen Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe oslee nw
110. The total no. of basic SI unit is
meblegefuele Jneršmšesve efyeÇpe hej iewuJesveesceeršj efoKeelee nw~
cetue SI FkeâeFÙeeW keâer kegâue mebKÙee nw– (a) High deflection/GÛÛe efJe#esheCe
(a) 4 (b) 5 (b) Low deflection/efvecve efJe#esheCe
(c) 6 (d) 7 (c) Null deflection/MetvÙe efJe#esheCe
111. The opposition offered by a substance of the (d) Maximum deflection/DeefOekeâlece efJe#esheCe
flow of electric current is called/Skeâ heoeLe& Éeje
119. The resistivity of copper is 1.72 × :
Oeeje ØeJeen ceW Øemlegle DeJejesOe keânueelee nw– leeByes keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee 1.72 × ............. nw~
(a) voltage/Jeesušspe (b) power/Meefòeâ (a) 10–6 ohm m (b) 10–8 ohm m
(c) current/Oeeje (d) resistance/ØeeflejesOe –8
(c) 10 ohm cm (d) 10–8 ohm mm
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 13 YCT
120. In............resistance increases with temperature *128. If 12.25×1016 electrons pass through a
............. ceW leeheceeve Je=efæ kesâ meeLe ØeeflejesOe yeÌ{lee nw~ conductor in 1sec, then how much current (in
(a) Insulator/efJeÅeglejesOekeâ mA) will/Ùeefo 12.25 × 1016 Fueskeäš^e@ve 1 meskebâ[ ceW
(b) Semi conductor/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ceeOÙece mes iegpejles nw, lees efJeÅegle Oeeje
(c) Plastics/hueeefmškeâ (efceueer-SefcheÙej ceW) efkeâleveer nesieer?
(d) Metals/OeelegDeeW (a) 17.6 (b) 18.6
121. The resistance of perfect insulator is: (c) 19.6 (d) 20.6
hetCe& kegâÛeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe neslee nw– 129. The precision resistors are?/heefjMegæ ØeeflejesOe nw?
(a) zero/MetvÙe (a) carbon composition resistors
(b) 1 Ω/1 Deesce keâeye&ve jefÛele ØeeflejesOe
(c) 20 mega ohm/20 cesiee-Deesce (b) wire-wound resistors/JeeÙej JeeGv[ ØeeflejesOe
(d) infinite/Devevle (c) resistors with a negative temperature coefficient
122. The P.T.C. resistor is called $e+Ceelcekeâ leehe iegCeebkeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
P.T.C. ØeeflejesOekeâ keâes keâne peelee nw–
(d) resistors with a positive temperatures
(a) Thermistors/Leefce&mšj coefficient/Oeveelcekeâ leehe iegCeebkeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
(b) Sensistors/meWefmemšj *130. Electric charge measured in Coulombs has the
(c) Varistors/Jewefjmšj charge of how many electrons?/ketâuee@ce ceW Fuesefkeäš^keâ
(d) LDR/ØekeâeMe DeefßeÇle ØeeflejesOekeâ Ûeepe& efkeâleves Fueskeäš^e@veeW kesâ DeeJesMe kesâ yejeyej nw?
123. The unit of quantity of electricity expressed in (a) 6.242 × 1018 (b) 6.242 × 108
the SI unit is : (c) 8.242 × 10 18
(d) 8.242 × 1018
SI FkeâeF& ceW JÙeòeâ efJeÅegle keâer cee$ee keâer FkeâeF& nw~
131. What is the resistivity of lead?
(a) Ampere/Second/SefcheÙej/meskesâC[ meermes keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee keäÙee nw?
(b) Coulomb/ketâuee@ce (a) 5Ω m (b) 22.5 × 10–8 Ω m
(c) Ampere/Minute/SefcheÙej/efceveš (c) 20.8 × 10–8 Ω m (d) 10 Ω m
(d) Ampere/mm2/SefcheÙej/efceceer2 *132. If 2.2 m long conductor has a cross sectional
124. The formula to find out the quantity of area of 0.025 m2 and resistance of 5 ohms, find
electricity is : its resistivity : /Ùeefo efkeâmeer 2.2 m uecyes Ûeeuekeâ keâe
efJeÅegle keâer cee$ee keâe helee ueieeves kesâ efueS met$e nw– DevegØemLe keâeš 0.025 m2 SJeb ØeeflejesOe 5 Deesÿe nw, lees
(a) Voltage × Current/Jeesušspe × Oeeje Gmekeâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee %eele keâerefpeS–
(b) Current × Time/Oeeje × meceÙe (a) 0.072 ohm m/0.072 Deesÿe ceer
(c) Power × Time/Meefòeâ × meceÙe (b) 0.057 ohm m/0.057 Deesÿe ceer
(d) Current × Resistance/Oeeje × ØeeflejesOe (c) 0.58 ohm m/0.58 Deesÿe ceer
125. Constantan wire is used for making rheostat
(d) 0.67 ohm m/0.67 Deesÿe ceer
because :/keâevmešsvšve leej keâe GheÙeesie efjÙeesmšsš
*133. The number of electrons constituting 1 C of
yeveeves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ– charge it :
(a) high specific resistance/GÛÛe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Skeâ ketâuee@ce DeeJesMe ceW pecee Fueskeäš^e@ve keâer mebKÙee nw–
(b) no change in resistance when temperature (a) 8.854 × 109 (b) 4 × 1010
varies/leeheceeve kesâ yeoueves hej ØeeflejesOe ceW keâesF& heefjJele&ve (c) 0.625 × 10 19
(d) 1.6 × 1019
veneR neslee 134. An electron has :/Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve ceW neslee nw–
(c) it is easily available/Ùen Deemeeveer mes GheueyOe nw (a) Negative charge/$e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe
(d) it is an alloy/Ùen Skeâ efceße Oeeleg nw (b) Fixed positive charge/efveÙele Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe
126. One mega ohm is equal to : (c) Variable positive charge/heefjJeleea Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe
Skeâ cesiee–Deesce ........... kesâ yejeyej nw~ (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) 1×10–6 ohm (b) 1×106 ohm
3 *135. Point form of Ohm's law is represented by the
(c) 1×10 ohm (d) 1×10–3 ohm
relation–
127. The use of silver in electrical accessories is :
efJeÅegle kesâ meneÙekeâ GhekeâjCe ceW ÛeeBoer keâe GheÙeesie nw– Deesÿe kesâ efveÙece keâes efyevog ™he ceW ØeoefMe&le efkeâÙee peelee nw–
(a) Contact points/mecheke&â efyevog yeveeves kesâ efueS σ
(a) J = (b) J = σE
(b) Switch terminal/efmJeÛe šefce&veue yeveeves kesâ efueS E
(c) Lamp terminal/uewche šefce&veue yeveeves kesâ efueS E
(c) J = (d) J = σ2 E
(d) Wire/leej yeveeves kesâ efueS σ

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 14 YCT


136. Which of the following have same dimensional 143. In power control circuit the resistor used are:
formula Meefòeâ efveÙeefv$ele heefjheLe ceW ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmekesâ meceeve efJeceerÙe met$e nw– peelee nw~
(a) Work and Energy / keâeÙe& SJeb Tpee& (a) Carbon resistors/keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ
(b) Impulse and Momentum / DeeJesie SJeb mebJesie (b) Metal resistor on ceramic base
(c) Both Work and Energy & Impulse and Ûeerveer efceóer kesâ DeeOeej hej Oeeleg ØeeflejesOekeâ
Momentum (c) Wire wound resistor/JeeÙej JeeGC[ ØeeflejesOekeâ
keâeÙe& SJeb Tpee& Je DeeJesie SJeb mebJesie oesveeW (d) Etched circuit resistor/ Etched heefjheLe ØeeflejesOekeâ
(d) None of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR 144. A circuit having current zero when load and
supply is given is :
137. Potential Difference is : efJeYeJeeblej nw : peye Yeej Deewj Deehetefle& efoÙee peelee nw lees Skeâ heefjheLe ceW
(a) Scalar Quantity/Skeâ DeefoMe jeefMe Oeeje MetvÙe nesieer–
(b) Vector Quantity/Skeâ meefoMe jeefMe (a) short circuit/ueIeg heefjheLe
(c) Both Scalar Quantity & Vector Quantity (b) Open circuit /Keguee heefjheLe
Skeâ DeefoMe jeefMe Je Skeâ meefoMe jeefMe oesveeW (c) (a) or (b)/ (a) Ùee (b)
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
138. The maximum number of electrons which the *145. A small portion of a 1000 W heater coil is
valence shell of an atom can have is : broken. The power consumed by the remaining
Fueskeäš^esveeW keâer DeefOekeâlece mebKÙee pees Skeâ hejceeCeg keâe portion which is connected to the same supply
mebÙeespekeâ keâesMe OeejCe keâj mekeâlee nw– will be:
1000 W neršj kegbâ[ueer keâe Skeâ Úesše mee efnmmee štš
(a) 6 (b) 8
(c) 18 (d) 2
peelee nw~ Mes<e yeÛes ngS Yeeie Éeje GheYeesie efkeâ peeves
*139. Under thermal and electrical system analogy, Jeeueer Meefòeâ nesieer pees meceeve Deehetefle& mes pegÌ[er nw?
temperature is considered analogous to (a) 1000 W/1000 Jeeš
leeheerÙe Deewj efJeÅegleerÙe ØeCeeueer ceW leeheceeve efkeâmekesâ (b) less than 1000 W/1000 Jeeš mes keâce
meceeve neslee nw? (c) greater than 1000 W/1000 Jeeš mes DeefOekeâ
(a) Current/Oeeje (b) Charge/DeeJesMe (d) zero/MetvÙe
146. Four lamps 40 W, 60 W, 100 W and 150 W of
(c) Voltage/Jeesušspe (d) Capacitance/kewâheeefmešWme
same voltage rating is connected in series and
140. One watt is defined as : connected across the rated voltage. Which bulb
Skeâ Jeeš keâes ............. kesâ ®he ceW heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee will take more power?
peelee nw~ 40 W, 60 W, 100 W Deewj 150 W kesâ Ûeej meceeve
(a) Joule per second/petue/meskesâC[ Jeesušlee jsefšbie kesâ yeuye ßesCeer ceW Deewj efveOee&efjle Jeesušlee
(b) Joule-second/ petue–meskesâC[ kesâ S›eâeme pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ keâewve mee yeuye DeefOekeâ Meefòeâ
(c) Joule- minute/ petue–efceveš uesiee–
(a) 150 W (b) 100 W
(d) Joule per minute/ petue/efceveš
(c) 60 W (d) 40 W
141. The unit of resistivity is : 147. When a voltage source is connected to a load,
efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe keâe cee$ekeâ nw– its terminal voltage falls due to:
(a) Ohm/Deesce peye Skeâ Jeesušlee œeesle Skeâ Yeej mes pegÌ[lee nw lees Fmekeâe
(b) Ohm/meter/Deesce/ceeršj šefce&veue Jeesušspe .......... kesâ keâejCe mes efiejlee nw~
(c) Ohm–metre/Deesce–ceeršj (a) high source impedance/GÛÛe œeesle ØeefleyeeOee
(d) Mho/cnes (b) low source impedance /efvecve œeesle ØeefleyeeOee
*142. When voltage reduces to 1/2, the power (c) low source voltage/ efvecve œeesle Jeesušspe
consumption of bulb becomes : (d) high load resistance/GÛÛe Yeej ØeeflejesOe
peye Jeesušspe Ieškeâj DeeOee nes peelee nw, yeuye keâer Kehele 148. The example of non ohmic resistance is
Meefòeâ ............ nes peeÙesieer~ iewj- Deesefcekeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe GoenjCe nw–
(a) copper wire/leeByes keâe leej
1
(a) zero/MetvÙe (b) times/Skeâ–ÛeewLeeF& (b) carbon resistance/keâeye&ve keâe ØeeflejesOe
4
(c) aluminium wire/SuÙegefceefveÙece keâe leej
1
(c) times/DeeOee (d) 2 times /oes iegvee (d) tungsten wire/šbiemšve keâe leej
2
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 15 YCT
149. The resistance of human body is about 155. Electric shock is:
ceeveJe Mejerj keâe ØeeflejesOe ueieYeie neslee nw– JewÅegle Peškeâe neslee nw–
(a) 200 Ω/Deesce (b) 10 Ω/Deesce (a) always fatal/ncesMee Ieelekeâ
(c) 1000 Ω/Deesce (d) 25 Ω/Deesce (b) never fatal/keâYeer Ieelekeâ veneR
150. A field of force can exist only between (c) sometimes fatal/keâYeer–keâYeer Ieelekeâ
yeue keâe Skeâ #es$e kesâJeue ............ kesâ yeerÛe ceW ner ceewpeto (d) always disfiguring/ncesMee efJe™efhele keâjves Jeeuee
nes mekeâlee nw~ 156. Which of the following conductor has lowest
(a) two molecules/oes DeCegDeeW resistivity at 2730 K
(b) two ions/oes DeeÙeveeW efvecveefueefKele ÛeeuekeâeW ceW mes 2730 K hej efkeâmekeâer
(c) two atoms/oes hejceeCegDeeW ØeeflejesOekeâlee meyemes keâce nesieer?
(d) two metal particles/oes Oeeleg kesâ keâCeeW (a) aluminium/SuÙegefceefveÙece (b) copper/leeByee
151. A substance whose molecules consist of (c) brass/yeÇeme (d) iron/ueesne
dissimilar atoms is called 157. Specific resistance of a conductor depends
Skeâ heoeLe& efpemekesâ DeCeg Demeceeve hejceeCeg mes efceuekeâj upon/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe .......... efveYe&j
yeves nesles nQ, keânueelee nw~ keâjlee nw~
(a) semi–conductor/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ (a) composition of the conductor
(b) super–conductor/Deefle-Ûeeuekeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâer mebIešve hej
(c) compound/Ùeewefiekeâ (b) length of the conductor /Ûeeuekeâ keâer uecyeeF& hej
(d) insulator /kegâÛeeuekeâ (c) area of cross section of the conductor
152. Insulating materials have the function of Ûeeuekeâ kesâ DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue hej
efJeÅeglejesOeer heoeLe& keâe keâeÙe& nw: (d) resistance of the conductor /Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ØeeflejesOe
(a) preventing a short circuit between conducting 158. The ratio of voltage and current in a closed
wires/ Ûeeuekeâ leejeW kesâ yeerÛe ueIeg heefjheLe keâes jeskeâvee circuit remains :/Skeâ yevo heefjheLe ceW Jeesušspe Deewj
(b) preventing an open circuit between the Oeeje keâe Devegheele ............. yevee jnlee nw~
voltage source and the load/Jeesušspe œeesle Deewj (a) constant/efmLej
Yeej kesâ yeerÛe Kegues heefjheLe keâes jeskeâvee (b) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
(c) conducting very large currents (c) decreases/Iešlee nw
yengle yeÌ[er OeejeDeeW keâe mebÛeeueve keâjvee (d) varied/heefjJeefle&le neslee nw
(d) storing very high currents
159. Resistance of a material always decreases if
yengle GÛÛe OeejeDeeW keâe YeC[ejCe keâjvee Skeâ heoeLe& keâe ØeeflejesOe ncesMee Iešlee nw Ùeefo–
153. The minimum charge on an ion is
(a) temperature of material is decreased
Skeâ DeeÙeve hej vÙevetlece DeeJesMe neslee nw–
heoeLe& keâe leeheceeve Ieš peelee nw
(a) equal to the atomic number of the atom
(b) temperature of material is increased
hejceeCeg keâer hejceeCeg mebKÙee kesâ yejeyej heoeLe& keâe leeheceeve yeÌ{ peelee nw
(b) equal to the charge of an electron
(c) number of free electrons available becomes
Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ DeeJesMe kesâ yejeyej more/GheueyOe cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee DeefOekeâ nes
(c) equal to the charge of the number of electrons
in an atom/Skeâ hejceeCeg ceW Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee kesâ
peeleer nw
(d) none of the above is correct
DeeJesMe kesâ yejeyej
GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& mener veneR nw
(d) zero/MetvÙe
160. Which of the following statement is correct?
154. In a series circuit with unequal resistances
Demeceeve ØeeflejesOe kesâ meeLe Skeâ ßesCeer heefjheLe ceW– efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve melÙe nw?
(a) the highest resistance has the most of the (a) A semi-conductor is a material whose
current through it/GÛÛelece ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes conductivity is same as between that of a
conductor and an insulator/Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâ Skeâ Ssmee
meyemes pÙeeoe Oeeje peeSieer
(b) the lowest resistance has the highest voltage heoeLe& nw efpemekeâer efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee, megÛeeuekeâ Deewj Skeâ
drop /meyemes keâce ØeeflejesOe ceW meyemes DeefOekeâ Jeesušlee-heele kegâÛeeuekeâ kesâ yeerÛe nesleer nw
nesiee (b) A semi-conductor is a material which has
(c) the lowest resistance has the highest current/ conductivity having average value of
meyemes keâce ØeeflejesOe ceW meyemes DeefOekeâ Oeeje nesieer conductivity of metal and insulator/Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâ
(d) the highest resistance has the highest voltage Skeâ Ssmee heoeLe& nw efpemekeâer efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee, Oeeleg
drop/GÛÛelece ØeeflejesOe ceW meyemes DeefOekeâ Jeesušlee-heele Deewj kegâÛeeuekeâ keâer efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee keâe Deewmele ceeve
nesiee neslee nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 16 YCT
(c) A semi-conductor is one which conducts only (c) Emits or Absorb Neutron
half of the applied voltage/Skeâ Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâ Jen vÙetš^e@ve keâes Glmee|pele Ùee DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw
nw pees ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe kesâ kesâJeue DeeOes Yeeie Éeje (d) None of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
mebÛeeefuele neslee nw 166. Current always flow in direction :
(d) A semi-conductor is a material made of Oeeje ncesMee ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw :
alternate layers of conducting material and (a) Opposite to that of Electron
insulator/Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâ Skeâ heoeLe& nw pees Ûeeuekeâ heoeLe& Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ efJehejerle efoMee ceW
Deewj kegâÛeeuekeâ kesâ Skeâevlej hejleeW mes yevee neslee nw (b) Direction same as of electron
161. A rheostat differs from potentiometer in the Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ meceeve efoMee ceW
respect that it/Skeâ efjÙeesmšsš, efJeYeJeceeheer mes efYeVe (c) Independent of electron flow
neslee nw, Fme mecyevOe ceW efkeâ Fmekeâer- Fueskeäš^e@ve ØeJeen hej efveYe&j veneR keâjlee
(a) has lower wattage rating (d) None of these/Fvecebs mes keâesF& veneR
efvecve Jee@š #ecelee oj-efveOee&jCe *167. A light bulb draws 300 mA when the voltage
across it is 240 V. The resistance of the light
(b) has higher wattage rating
bulb is/Skeâ efJeÅegled yeuye peye Gme keâe Jeesušspe 240 V
GÛÛe Jee@š #ecelee oj-efveOee&jCe
jnlee nw leye Jen 300 mA Øeehle keâjlee nw~ Gme efJeÅegled
(c) has large number of turns
DeefOekeâ Jele&vees keâer mebKÙee yeuye keâe ØeeflejesOe nw
(a) 400 Ohms (b) 600 Ohms
(d) offers large number of tappings
(c) 800 Ohms (d) 1000 Ohms
yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW šwefhebie Øeoeve keâjlee nw 168. If the energy is supplied from a source, whose
162. An open resistor, when checked with an ohm- resistance is 1 Ohm, to a load of 100 Ohms the
meter reads/Skeâ Keguee ØeeflejesOekeâ, peye Skeâ Deesce- source will be
ceeršj kesâ meeLe peeBÛe efkeâÙee peelee nw, lees heÌ{lee nw– 1 Deesce ØeeflejesOe Jeeues œeesle mes Ùeefo 100 Deesce Yeej keâess
(a) zero/MetvÙe Tpee& mehueeF& keâer peeleer nw, lees œeesle nesiee
(b) infinite/Devevle (a) a voltage source/Jeesušspe œeesle
(c) high but within tolerance (b) a current source/ØeJeen œeesle
GÛÛe uesefkeâve menveMeeruelee kesâ Devoj (c) both of above/ Thejer oesveeW
(d) low but not zero/efvecve uesefkeâve MetvÙe veneR (d) none of the above/Thejer keâesF& veneR
163. For an electron to be confined to a nucleus its 169. Which particle act as a current carrier in a
speed relative to speed of light would have to be metallic conductor?
Fueskeäš^e@ve keâes vÙetefkeäueÙeme ceW meerefcele jnves kesâ efueÙes keâewve-mee keâCe efkeâmeer OeeeflJekeâ megÛeeuekeâ ceW efJeÅegle
Fmekeâer mecyeefvOele ieefle, ØekeâeMe keâer ieefle mes ––––– Jeenkeâ keâe keâeÙe& keâjlee nw?
nesleer nw– (a) Only electrons/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@ve
(a) equal / yejeyej (b) Only ions/kesâJeue DeeÙeve
(b) less / keâce (c) Electrons and defect electrons
(c) greater / DeefOekeâ Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj ef[Hesâkeäš Fueskeäš^e@vme
(d) equal to infinity / Deveble kesâ yejeyej (d) Electrons and ions/Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj DeeÙeve
*164. If 120 C of charge passes through a conductor 170. If atom loses one or more electrons it becomes
in 60 sec, the current in the conductor is Ùeefo hejceeCeg ceW Skeâ Ùee DeefOekeâ Fueskeäš^e@vme keâce nes peeS
Ùeefo Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ mes 60 meskeâC[ ceW 120 C DeeJesMe lees Jes nes peeles nQ–
ØeÛeeefuele neslee nw lees Ûeeuekeâ ceW ØeJeeefnle Oeeje nesieer- (a) Electrically neutral/efJeÅegle mes Goemeerve
(a) 3.33 A (b) 1 A (b) Electrically positive/efJeÅegle mes Oeveelcekeâ
(c) 2 A (d) 0.3 A (c) Electrically negative/efJeÅegle mes $e+Ceelcekeâ
165. While transisting from One level to another (d) A neutral ion/Skeâ Goemeerve DeeÙeve
Level an electron
171. Resistivity of electrical conductors is affected by –
Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve peye Skeâ uesJesue mes otmejs uesJesue ceW
efJeÅegle megÛeeuekeâeW keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee ØeYeeefJele nesleer nw–
heejieceve keâjlee nw leye–
(a) temperature/leeheceeve
(a) Emits or absorbs Proton
(b) pressure/oyeeJe
Øeesše@ve keâes Glmee|pele Ùee DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw
(b) Emits or Absorbs Photon (c) composition/mebIešve
Heâesše@ve keâes Glmee|pele Ùee DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw (d) all of the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 17 YCT


*172. A current of 18 A flows through a conductor 178. Voltage dependent resistors are usually made
for half a minute. The total charge flown from./Jeesušlee Deeefßele ØeeflejesOekeâ Deeceleewj hej.........mes
within the conductor in the same time was–
yeves nesles nQ~
Skeâ kebâ[keäšj mes 18 A keâer Oeeje DeeOes efceveš kesâ efueS
yenleer nw~ Gleves meceÙe ceW kebâ[keäšj kesâ Yeerlej yene kegâue (a) charcoal/Ûeejkeâesue
DeeJesMe– (b) silicon carbide/efmeefuekeâe@ve keâeyee&F[
(a) 724 C (b) 90 C (c) nichrome/veeF›eâesce
(c) 540 C (d) 9 C (d) graphite/«esHeâeFš
173. Ohm's Law is applicable to–
Deesÿe keâe efveÙece _____ hej ueeiet neslee nw~ 179. Voltage dependent resistors are used
1. Conductors/kebâ[keäšj
Jeesušlee Deeefßele ØeeflejesOekeâes keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee
2. Thermistors/Leefce&mšj nw–
3. Alloys/SueeÙe (a) for inductive circuits/ØesjkeâerÙe heefjheLeeW kesâ efueS
4. Diodes/[eÙees[ (b) to supress surges/mepe& keâes (oyeeves) kesâ efueS
(a) Only 1/kesâJeue 1 (c) as heating elements/leehekeâ DeJeÙeJe kesâ ™he ceW
(b) Only 1 and 4/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 4
(d) as current stabilizers/Oeeje mLeeÙeerkeâejer kesâ ®he cesW
(c) Only 1, 3 and 4/kesâJeue 1, 3 Deewj 4
*180. With three resistance connected in parallel, if
(d) Only 1 and 2/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2
each dissipates 20 W the total power supplied
*174. A potential difference of 12 V is applied to a
by the voltage source equals
7.5Ω resistance for a period of 5 seconds. The
electric charge transferred in this time is : meceeveevlej ceW pegÌ[s leerve ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ meeLe, Ùeefo ØelÙeskeâ
12 V keâe efJeYeJeevlej 7.5Ω kesâ Skeâ ØeeflejesOe hej 5 20 Jeeš DeheJÙeÙe keâjlee nw, lees Jeesušspe Œeesle Éeje
meskeâC[ kesâ efueS ueieeÙee peelee nw Fme meceÙe ceW Deehetefle& keâer ieF& kegâue Meefòeâ yejeyej nesieer–
mLeeveevleefjle efJeÅegle DeeJesMe nw~ (a) 10 W (b) 20 W
(a) 1.6 C (b) 1 C (c) 40 W (d) 60 W
(c) 1.28×10-16C (d) 8 C *181. Three conductances in parallel have the values
*175. Represent the resistivity of the wire material in G1=2000 µ ℧ , G2=3000 µ ℧ and G3=4000 µ ℧ .
LMIT System. The total conductance will be
(Where M = mass, L = length, T = time, I =
current) meceeveevlej ceW leerve ÛeeuekeâlJe kesâ ceeve G1 =2000 µ ℧ ,
LMTI leb$e ceW leej heoeLe& keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee G2=3000 µ ℧ Deewj G3=4000 µ ℧ nw~ kegâue
(resistivity) efkeâleveer nesieer– ÛeeuekeâlJe nesiee–
M = õJÙeceeve, L = uebyeeF&, T = meceÙe, I = Oeeje (a) 6000 µ ℧ (b) 7000 µ ℧
(a) ML2T–2I–2 (b) ML2T–3I–2 (c) 9000 µ ℧ (d) 10000 µ ℧
(c) ML3T–3I–2 (d) ML3T–2I–2
182. If I, R and t are the current, resistance and
176. ........... are the materials having electrical
time respectively, then according to joule's law
conductivity much less than most of the metals
but much greater than that of typical heat produced will be proportional to
insulators. Ùeef o I, R Deewj t ›eâceMe: Oeeje, ØeeflejesOe Deewj meceÙe nQ,
............. heoeLeex keâer efJeÅegle efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee lees petue kesâ efveÙeceevegmeej Glheeefole T<cee.........kesâ
DeefOekeâebMe OeelegDeeW keâer leguevee ceW yengle efvecve nw, uesefkeâve Devegheeeflekeâ nesieer~
Øee™heer kegâÛeeuekeâ keâer leguevee ceW yengle DeefOekeâ nw~ (a) I2Rt (b) I2Rt2
(a) Varistors/Jewefjmšj (c) I2R2t (d) I2R2t2
(b) Thermistor/Leefce&mšj 183. Nichrome wire is an alloy of
(c) Semi-conductor/Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâ veeF›eâesce leej Skeâ efceßeOeeleg nw–
(d) Variable resistors/heefjJeefle&le ØeeflejesOekeâ (a) lead and zinc/meermee Deewj efpebkeâ
177. All good conductors have high (b) chromium and vanadium/›eâesefceÙece Deewj Jesvesef[Ùece
meYeer DeÛÚs ÛeeuekeâeW ceW GÛÛe .............neslee nw~ (c) nickel and chromium/efveefkeâue Deewj ›eâesefceÙece
(a) conductance/ÛeeuekeâlJe
(d) copper and silver/leeByee Deewj ÛeeBoer
(b) resistance/ØeeflejesOe
184. When a voltage of one volt is applied, a circuit
(c) reluctance/Øeefle°cYe allows one microampere current to flow
(d) thermal conductivity/leeheerÙe efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee through it. The conductance of the circuit is
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 18 YCT
peye Skeâ Jeesuš keâe Jeesušspe ØeÙegòeâ neslee nw, lees heefjheLe 191. All good conductors have high:
Skeâ ceeF›eâes-SefcheÙej Oeeje keâes Deheves ceeOÙece mes ØeJeen meYeer DeÛÚs Ûeeuekeâ GÛÛe ............ jKeles nQ~
keâjves keâer Devegceefle oslee nw~ heefjheLe keâe ÛeeuekeâlJe nQ– (a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe
(a) 1 µ ℧ (b) conductance/ÛeeuekeâlJe
(b) 10 ℧ 6 (c) electrical conductivity/efJeÅegle ÛeeuekeâerÙelee
(c) 1 m ℧ (d) electrical and thermal conductivity
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR efJeÅegle Deewj leeheerÙe ÛeeuekeâerÙelee
185. Which of the following can have negative 192. International ohm is defined in terms of the
temperature coefficient?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes resistance of :
Debleje&°^erÙe Deesce keâes Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ meboYe& ceW
efkeâmekeâe $e+Ceelcekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ nes mekeâlee nw?
heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~
(a) Compounds of silver/ÛeeBoer kesâ Ùeewefiekeâ
(a) a cube of carbon/keâeye&ve kesâ Skeâ Ieve mes
(b) Liquid metals/lejue Oeeleg
(b) a cube of copper /leeByee kesâ Skeâ Ieve mes
(c) Metallic alloys/Oeeleg efceße
(c) a column of mercury/heejs kesâ Skeâ mlecYe mes
(d) Electrolytes /efJeÅegle-DeheIešŸe (d) the unit length of metal wire
186. Resistance of earth should be : Oeeleg leej keâer FkeâeF& uecyeeF& mes
he=LJeer keâe ØeeflejesOe nesvee ÛeeefnS– 193. An electric filament bulb can work from:
(a) high/GÛÛe Skeâ efJeÅegle efheâueeceWš yeuye .............hej keâeÙe& keâj
(b) low/keâce mekeâlee nw~
(c) infinite/Devevle (a) AC supply /S.meer. Deehetefle&
(d) as minimum as possible (b) DC supply /[er.meer. Deehetefle&
efpelevee keâce mes keâce mebYeJe nes (c) battery supply /yewšjer Deehetefle&
*187. The temperature coefficient of resistance of a
(d) all of the above /Ghejesòeâ meYeer
wire is 0.00080C. If the resistance of the wire is
0
8 ohm at 0 C, what is the resistance at 100 C? 0 194. In absence of 150 Ω resistor it can build with:
Skeâ leej kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ 0.0008 C nw~
0 150 Deesce ØeeflejesOekeâ keâer DevegheefmLeefle ceW Fmekeâe efvecee&Ce
Ùeefo 00C hej leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 8 Deesce nw, 1000C hej nes mekeâlee nw-
ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw? (a) three 100 Ω resistor in parallel
(a) 8.64 ohm (b) 8.08 ohm 100 Deesce kesâ leerve ØeeflejesOekeâ meceevlej ceW pees[Ì keâj
(c) 7.92 ohm (d) 7.20 ohm (b) two 100 Ω resistor in series
188. Electric pressure is also called the 100 Deesce kesâ oes ØeeflejesOekeâ ßesCeer ceW peesÌ[keâj
efJeÅegle oeye keâes ............. Yeer keâne peelee nw~ (c) two 100 Ω in parallel with one 50 Ω in series
(a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (b) voltage/Jeesušspe ßesCeer ceW 50 Deesce kesâ meeLe meceeveevlej ceW oes 100 Deesce
(c) power/Meefòeâ (d) energy/Tpee& peesÌ[keâj
189. The minimum requirements for causing flow of (d) two 50 Ω in series and two 100 Ω parallel
current are : oes 50 Deesce kesâ ßesCeer ceW Deewj oes 100 Deesce kesâ meceevlej
Oeeje ØeJeen kesâ efueS vÙetvelece DeeJeMÙekeâleeSB nQ~ ceW peesÌ[keâj
(a) a power source and a bulb 195. Volt denotes
Skeâ Meefòeâ œeesle Deewj Skeâ yeuye Jeesuš .............. keâes oMee&lee nw~
(b) a voltage source and a conductor (a) Newton/coulomb/vÙetšve/ketâuee@ce
Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle Deewj Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ (b) work done/coulomb /ke=âle keâeÙe&/ketâuee@ce
(c) a voltage source a resistor and a switch (c) ampere/charge/SefcheÙej/DeeJesMe
Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle Skeâ ØeeflejesOe Deewj Skeâ efmJeÛe (d) coulomb/charge/ketâuee@ce/DeeJesMe
(d) a voltage source, a conductor, an ammeter
*196. If the total current through a parallel
and switch/Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle, Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ, Skeâ
combination of 2Ω and 3Ω is 6A, current
Sceeršj Deewj Skeâ efmJeÛe through 2Ω resistor is:
190. The electrical conductivity of metals is typically Ùeef o 2 Deesce Deewj 3 Deesce kesâ meceeveeblej mebÙeespeve kesâ
of the order of (in ohm–1 m–1)
ceeOÙece mes kegâue 6 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje pee jner nw, lees 2
OeelegDeeW keâer efJeÅegle Ûeeuekeâlee Deeceleewj hej ............. kesâ
Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOe mes Oeeje peeSieer-
›eâce (Deesce –1.ceer. –1) keâer nw~
(a) 6 × 2 5 A (b) 6 × 6 5 A
(a) 105 (b) 10–6
(c) 10–4 (d) 107 (c) 6 × 3 5 A (d) 6 × 3 6 A

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 19 YCT


197. Which of the following statement is incorrect? 203. In a circuit containing two unequal resistors
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve DemelÙe nw connected in parallel :/Skeâ heefjheLe efpemeceW oes
(a) resistance is a passive element Demeceeve ØeeflejesOekeâ meceevlej ›eâce ceW pegÌ[s nQ leye–
ØeeflejesOe Skeâ efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe nw (a) the current is the same in both the resistor
(b) inductor is a passive element Oeeje oesveeW ØeeflejesOekeâeW ceW meceeve nw
Øesjkeâ Skeâ efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe nw (b) a large current flows through the large
(c) current source is a passive element resistor/yeÌ[s ØeeflejesOekeâ mes DeefOekeâ Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesieer
Oeeje œeesle Skeâ efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe nw (c) the voltage drop across both the resistances
(d) current source is an active element will be same/oesveeW ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ S›eâeme efJeYeJe heleve
Oeeje œeesle Skeâ meef›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe nw~ meceeve nesiee
198. The force tending to move the electricity is (d) the smaller resistance has smaller conductance.
called/efJeÅegle keâes mLeeveebleefjle keâjves kesâ efueS ØeJe=òe yeue Úesšs ØeeflejesOe ceW Úesše ÛeeuekeâlJe nw~
keâes ............. keâne peelee nw~ 204. With the rise in temperature the insulating
(a) potential difference/efJeYeJeevlej property of an insulator :/leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ meeLe
(b) emf/efJeÅegle-Jeenkeâ-yeue Skeâ efJeÅeglejesOekeâ keâe efJeÅeglejesOeer iegCe
(c) current/Oeeje (a) weakness/keâcepeesj nesiee
(d) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (b) gains/yeÌ{ peeSiee
199. Which of the following is not bilateral element? (c) remains unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efÉhe#eerÙe DeJeÙeJe veneR nw? (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) constant current source/efmLej Oeeje œeesle *205. If the diameter of a conductor is doubled, its
(b) resistor/ØeeflejesOekeâ current conducting capacity becomes:
(c) inductor/Øesjkeâ Ùeef o Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe JÙeeme oes iegvee nes peeS lees Fmekeâer
(d) capacitance/Oeeefjlee Oeeje Jenve #ecelee nes peeSieer:
200. Production of heat due to current is related by (a) one fourth/Skeâ ÛeewLeeF&
which law?/Oeeje kesâ keâejCe leehe keâe Glheeove efkeâme (b) doubled/oes iegvee
efveÙece mes mebyebefOele nw? (c) half/DeeOee
(a) Ohm's law/Deesce kesâ efveÙeceevegmeej (d) four times/Ûeej iegvee
(b) Joule's law/petue kesâ efveÙeceevegmeej *206. Two resistors of 10Ω are connected in series. A
(c) Kelvin's law/kesâefuJeve kesâ efveÙeceevegmeej short is placed across the combination. The
(d) Maxwell's law/cewkeämeJesue kesâ efveÙeceevegmeej resistance of the circuit will be :
201. Metals approach super conductivity conditions: 10 Deesce kesâ oes ØeeflejesOekeâs ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ Fme
OeelegSB Deefle ÛeeuekeâerÙelee keâer efmLeefle ceW hengBÛeleer nw– mebÙeespeve kesâ Deejheej ueIegheLe efkeâÙee peelee nw, heefjheLe keâe
(a) near critical temperature/›eâebeflekeâ leeheceeve kesâ heeme ØeeflejesOe nesiee~
(b) near absolute zero temperature (a) 20 Ω (b) 5 Ω
efvejhes#e MetvÙe leeheceeve kesâ heeme (c) zero/MetvÙe (d) 2.5 Ω
(c) at triple point/ef$ekeâ efyevog hej 207. To neglect a voltage source the terminals across
(d) under the condition of high temperature and the source are/Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle keâer Ghes#ee keâjves kesâ
pressure/GÛÛe leeheceeve Deewj oeye keâer efmLeefle kesâ efueS œeesle kesâ šefce&veue kesâ S›eâeme neslee nw-
Deòeie&le (a) open circuited/Keguee heefjheLe
*202. Two resistances are joined in parallel whose (b) short circuited /ueIeg heefjheLe
resultant is 6/5 ohm. One of the resistance (c) replaced by some resistance
wires is broken and the effective resistance kegâÚ ØeeflejesOe kesâ Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele keâjkesâ
becomes 2Ω. Then the resistance in ohm of the (d) replaced by inductor
wire that got broken was: Øesjkeâ kesâ Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele keâjkesâ
oes ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ efpevekeâe leguÙe *208. Energy consumed by a heater of rating 1000
ØeeflejesOe 6/5 Deesce nw~ Skeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe leej štš peelee watts by operating if for a period of 2 hours
nw Deewj ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe 2 Deesce nes peelee nw~ štšs ngS will be
leej kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve Deesce ceW Lee– Skeâ neršj efpemekeâer jsefšbie 1000 Jeeš nw Gmekesâ Éeje 2
3 IeCšs keâer heefjÛeeueve DeJeefOe kesâ efueS neršj Éeje Kehele
(a) (b) 2
5 efJeÅegle Tpee& nesieer~
6 (a) 1 unit/1 FkeâeF& (b) 2 unit /2 FkeâeF&
(c) (d) 3
5 (c) 2.5 unit /2.5 FkeâeF& (d) 4 unit /4 FkeâeF&
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 20 YCT
209. The conductivity of a super conductor is .......... 215. One international ohm is equal to:
Skeâ Deefle Ûeeuekeâ keâer ÛeeuekeâerÙelee ................ nesleer nw~ Skeâ Devleje&°^erÙe Deesce kesâ yejeyej ............nw~
(a) very large/yengle pÙeeoe (a) 1.049 absolute ohm/1.049 efvejhes#e Deesce
(b) very small/yengle keâce (b) 1.00049 absolute ohm /1.00049 efvejhes#e Deesce
(c) infinite/Devevle (c) 0.99951 absolute ohm /0.99951 efvejhes#e Deesce
(d) zero/MetvÙe (d) 0.951 absolute ohm /0.951 efvejhes#e Deesce
210. The electric current in a liquid is due to the *216. A coil has a resistance of 100 Ω at 900C. At
flow of ............../Skeâ õJe ceW efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen 1000C, its resistance is 101 Ω. The temperature
............... kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~ coefficient of the wire at 900C is:
(a) electrons only/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vme Skeâ kegâC[ueer keâe 900C hej ØeeflejesOe 100 Deesce nw~
(b) positive ions only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve 1000C hej, Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe 101 Deesce nw~ 900C hej
(c) negative and positive ions both leej keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ nw~
$e+Ceelcekeâ Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW (a) 0.01 (b) 0.1
(d) electrons and positive ions both (c) 0.0001 (d) 0.001
Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW 217. For testing appliances, the wattage of test lamp
211. In M.K.S. system one Kilo Watt is equal to– should be :/hejer#eCe GhekeâjCeeW kesâ efueS, hejer#eCe uewche
M.K.S. heæefle ceW Skeâ efkeâueesJeeš yejeyej ................ keâer Jee@š #ecelee nesveer ÛeeefnS–
neslee nw- (a) very low/yengle efvecve (b) low/efvecve
(a) 1.38 HP (b) 1.35 HP
(c) high/GÛÛe (d) any value/keâesF& ceeve
(c) 1.5 HP (d) 1.66 HP
*212. The resistance of 1 m length of 18 gauge copper 218. Eureka has ............. temperature co–efficient of
wire is 1 kΩ. The resistance of 1 m length of 24 resistance :/Ùetjskeâe keâe ØeeflejesOe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ
gauge copper wire will be: ................ neslee nw~
1 ceeršj uecyeeF& kesâ 18 iespe keâe@hej leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 1 (a) negative/$e+Ceelcekeâ
efkeâuees Deesce nw~ Skeâ ceeršj uecyeeF& kesâ 24 iespe keâe@hej (b) positive/Oeveelcekeâ
leej keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee~ (c) almost zero/ueieYeie MetvÙe
K (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a)
2Ω 219. Which of the following materials possesses least
18 resistivity?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee heoeLe& meyemes
(b)
24 KΩ efvecve ØeeflejesOekeâlee jKelee nw?
K (a) iron/ueesne (b) copper/leeByee
(c)
Ω (c) silver/ÛeeBoer (d) polythene/hee@efueLeerve
(d) more than 1 k Ω/1 efkeâuees Deesce mes DeefOekeâ 220. Which of the following copper conductor will
213. The resistors are normally specified by: have least electrical resistance?
ØeeflejesOekeâ meceevÙe ®he mes ............ kesâ Éeje efveefo&° efkeâÙes efvecveefueefKele leeByee Ûeeuekeâ ceW mes efkeâmekeâe keâce mes keâce
peeles nw~ efJeÅegle ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
(a) nominal value of the resistor (a) short wire of CSA 2mm2
ØeeflejesOekeâ keâs Debefkeâle ceeve CSA 2mm2keâe Úesše leej
(b) tolerance limit for the resistance value (b) short wire of CSA 3mm2
ØeeflejesOe ceeve kesâ efueS menveMeeruelee keâer meercee CSA 3mm2keâe Úesše leej
(c) loading capacity in watts (c) long wire of CSA 2mm2
Jeeš ceW Yeej Jenve keâjves keâer #ecelee CSA 2mm2keâe uecyee leej
(d) all of the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer (d) long wire of CSA 3mm2
214. If an atom looser one or more electrons it CSA 3mm2keâe uecyee leej
becomes/Ùeefo keâesF& hejceeCeg Skeâ Ùee Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ 221. The change in the resistance of a conductor per
Fueskeäš^e@ve Kees oslee nw lees Ùen yeve peelee nw– unit original resistance per degree rise in
(a) electrically positive /efJeÅegleerÙe Oeveelcekeâ temperature is called :
(b) electrically neutral/efJeÅegleerÙe Goemeerve Øeefle DebMe leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ efueS Øeefle FkeâeF& cetue
(c) a neutral ion/Skeâ Goemeerve DeeÙeve ØeeflejesOe Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW heefjJele&ve keâes keâne
(d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR peelee nw–
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 21 YCT
(a) specific heat capacity/efJeefMe° G<cee #ecelee 228. For finding the resistance of a lamp when
(b) temperature coefficient of resistance wattage and voltage is given, the formula used
ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ is .............
(c) resistance temperature ratio efoÙes ieÙes Jeešspe leLee Jeesušspe hej Skeâ uewche kesâ ØeeflejesOe
ØeeflejesOe leeheceeve Devegheele keâes %eele keâjves kesâ efueS met$e–
(d) temperature correlation factor V2
(a) W = (b) W = I 2 R
leeheceeve men-mecyevOe keâejkeâ R
222. A 'short circuit' is that which V
(c) W = VI (d) I =
Skeâ ueIeg heefjheLe Jen nw pees– R
(a) uses short pieces of wire 229. If the voltage across a load is to be dropped, a
leej kesâ Úesšs šgkeâÌ[s keâe GheÙeesie keâjlee nw resistor should be placed in
(b) goes only a short distance Ùeefo Skeâ Yeej kesâ S›eâeme Jeesušspe keâes keâce keâjvee nw lees
kesâJeue Skeâ Úesšer otjer hej peelee nw Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâes .............. ceW jKevee ÛeeefnS–
(c) is used for dimming light (a) series/ßesCeer
ØekeâeMe keâes OegOebuee keâjves kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw (b) parallel/meceevlej
(d) offers very low resistance path for current to (c) series–parallel/ßesCeer meceevlej
flow/Oeeje ØeJeen kesâ efueS yengle efvecve ØeeflejesOe keâe heLe (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
Øeoeve keâjlee nw 230. For a dc voltage an inductor
223. Voltage is form of efo° Oeeje Jeesušspe kesâ efueS Skeâ Øesjkeâ–
Jeesušspe ............ keâe ™he nw~ (a) is virtually a short circuit/Jemlegle: ueIeg heefjheLe nw
(a) potential energy/efJeYeJe Tpee& (b) is an open circuit/Keguee heefjheLe nw
(b) kinetic energy/ieeflepe Tpee& (c) depends on polarity/OeÇgJelee hej efveYe&j nw
(c) either (a) or (b)/Ùee lees a Ùee b (d) depends on voltage value
(d) none of these/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Jeesušspe kesâ ceeve hej efveYe&j nw
224. Pure metals generally have : 231. The value of α (temperature co–efficient of
meeceevÙele: Megæ OeelegDeeW kesâ heeme neslee nw– resistance) depends upon
(a) high conductivity and low temperature α keâe ceeve (ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ).........hej
coefficient/GÛÛe ÛeeuekeâerÙelee Deewj efvecve leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ efveYe&j keâjlee nw~
(b) high conductivity and large temperature (a) volume of the material/heoeLe& kesâ DeeÙeleve hej
coefficient/GÛÛe ÛeeuekeâerÙelee Deewj DeefOekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ (b) length of the material/heoeLe& keâer uecyeeF& hej
(c) low conductivity and zero temperature (c) cross–sectional area and temperature
coefficient/efvecve ÛeeuekeâerÙelee Deewj MetvÙe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ heoeLe& kesâ DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue Deewj leeheceeve hej
(d) low conductivity and high temperature (d) nature of the material and temperature
coefficient/efvecve ÛeeuekeâerÙelee Deewj GÛÛe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ heoeLe& keâer Øeke=âefle Deewj leeheceeve hej
225. The diameter of an atom is about 232. The hot resistance of an incandescent lamp is
Skeâ hejceeCeg keâe JÙeeme ueieYeie ......... neslee nw~ about ................ its cold resistance
(a) 10–10 m (b) 10–8 m Skeâ Göerhle uewche keâe iece& ØeeflejesOe ueieYeie Fmekesâ "b[
(c) 10 m –2
(d) 10–15 m ØeeflejesOe mes...........neslee nw-
226. One c.c (cubic centimeter) of copper has about (a) 10 times /10 iegvee (b) 2 times /2 iegvee
............... free electrons at room temperature (c) 100 times /100 iegvee (d) 50 times /50 iegvee
leeByes kesâ Skeâ meer.meer. (IeveerÙe mesceer.) ceW keâcejs kesâ leeheceeve 233. Static electricity is produced by
hej ueieYeie .......... cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@vme nesles nQ~ efmLej efJeÅegle .............. kesâ Éeje GlheVe efkeâÙee peelee nw~
(a) 200 (b) 20×1010 (a) chemical reaction/jemeeÙeefvekeâ DeefYeef›eâÙee
22
(c) 8.5×10 (d) 3×105
(b) friction/Ie<e&Ce
227. ................ wire will give greater resistance
(c) induction/hesÇjCe
.............. leej keâe DeefOekeâ ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(d) both friction and induction/Ie<e&Ce Deewj ØesjCe oesveeW
(a) thick/ceesše
234. Charge of electron is
(b) thin/heleuee Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe DeeJesMe nw
(c) either (a) or (b)/Ùee lees (a) Ùee (b) (a) 1.6×10–18 C (b) 1.6×10–19 C
(d) not defined/heefjYeeef<ele veneR nesiee (c) 16×10–19 C (d) 0.16×10–19 C
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 22 YCT
235. Electron–volt is the unit of : 243. Limiting temperature of class F insulating
Fueskeäš^e@ve-Jeesuš keâer FkeâeF& nw~ material is ................
(a) Voltage/Jeesušspe (b) Energy/Tpee& Jeie& F efJeÅeglejesOeer meece«eer keâe meerefcele leeheceeve nw–
(c) Current/Oeeje (d) Power/Meefòeâ (a) 1200C (b) 1300C
0
(c) 155 C (d) 1800C
236. The wire material used in rheostat is ............
244. The combined resistance of two equal resistors
efjDeesmšsš ceW ØeÙegòeâ leej meece«eer nw– connected in parallel is equal to
(a) Nichrome/veeF›eâesce oes yejeyej ØeeflejesOekeâeW keâes meceevlej ceW peesÌ[ves hej Gvekeâe
(b) Eureka/Ùetjskeâe mebÙegòeâ ØeeflejesOe .........kesâ yejeyej nw~
(c) Platinum iridium/huesefšvece Fefjef[Ùece (a) twice the resistance of one resistor
(d) Tungsten/šbiemšve Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe oesiegvee ØeeflejesOe
237. The presence of an electric current is made (b) four times resistance of one resistor
known by/Skeâ efJeÅegle Oeeje keâer GheefmLeefle.........kesâ Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe Ûeej iegvee ØeeflejesOe
Éeje %eele nesleer nw~ 1
(c) the resistance of one resistor
(a) flashing/HeäuewefMebie 2
1
(b) Effects produced/Glheeefole ØeYeeJe Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
2
(c) Cracking/›ewâefkebâie
1
(d) Electric shock/efJeÅegle Mee@keâ (d) the resistance of one resistor
4
238. While removing the insulation of a cable, the 1
knife kept at an angle of ................. to avoid Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
4
nicks in the conductor.
245. Between 1 mA to 20 mA, electric shock will be
peye Skeâ kesâyeue kesâ efJeÅeglejesOeve keâes nševes kesâ efueS Skeâ efceueer SefcheÙej mes 20 efceueer SefcheÙej kesâ yeerÛe,
Ûeeketâ keâes............. kesâ keâesCe hej jKee peelee nw, Ûeeuekeâ efJeÅegle keâe Peškeâe nesiee–
ceW KejesÛe mes yeÛeves kesâ efueS~ (a) just bearable/kesâJeue menveerÙe
(a) 200 (b) 300 (b) painful/keâ°oeÙekeâ
(c) 900 (d) 600
(c) stop breathing/mee@me keâes jeskeâves Jeeuee
239. Full name of S.W.G.
(d) fibrillation of heart/efoue keâer levleg jÛevee keâjves Jeeuee
S.W.G. keâe hetje veece
246. In a parallel combination of three resistances,
(a) Standard Wire Gas/ceevekeâ leej iewme the total resistance of a circuit is
(b) Stranded Wire Gauge/mš^wv[s[ leej hewceevee leerve ØeeflejesOe kesâ Skeâ meceevlej mebÙeespeve ceW heefjheLe keâe
(c) Standard Wire Gauge/ceevekeâ leej hewceevee kegâue ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(d) Standard Width Gauge/ceevekeâ ÛeewÌ[eF& hewceevee (a) R1 + R2 + R3 = R
240. Electrician knife has ............. blades. (b) R1 × R2 + R3 = R
efJeÅeglekeâej Ûeeketâ kesâ .................. yues[ nesles nw~ R R + R 2 R 3 + R1R 3
(c) 1 2
(a) one/Skeâ (b) two/oes R1R 2 R 3
(c) three/leerve (d) no/veneR R1R 2 R 3
(d)
241. The temperature coefficient is represented in R1R 2 + R 2 R 3 + R1R 3
the form of/leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ keâes efkeâme ™he ceW ØeoefMe&le 247. The sure test of electrification is
efkeâÙee peelee nw? efJeÅegleerkeâjCe keâe efveef§ele hejer#eCe nw
(a) ohm/°C (b) ohm/ohm °C (a) induction/ØesjCe (b) friction/Ie<e&Ce
(c) ohm–ohm°C (d) °C (c) repulsion/Øeeflekeâ<e&Ce (d) attraction/Deekeâ<e&Ce
242. For determining of sign for emf a rise in 248. When electrician works on a power equipment,
potential should be considered he should ............... assume that the circuit is
emf keâs efueÙes efÛeÖ efveOee&jCe keâjves kesâ efueS efJeYeJe ceW dead./peye Fuesefkeäš^efMeÙeve Meefòeâ GhekeâjCeeW hej keâeÙe&
Je=efæ hej efJeÛeej efkeâÙee peevee ÛeeefnS– keâjles nw lees Gmes ............... ceeve uesvee ÛeeefnS efkeâ
(a) negative/vekeâejelcekeâ heefjheLe ØeeCenerve nw~
(b) positive/Oeveelcekeâ (a) always/ncesMee
(c) neutral/Goemeerve (b) never/keâYeer veneR
(d) both positive and negative (c) occasionally/keâYeer–keâYeer
Oeveelcekeâ Deewj $e+Ceelcekeâ oesveeW (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâeF& veneR

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 23 YCT


249. When one leg of a parallel circuit gets opened 256. Conductivity of aluminium is:
out, the current drawn from the supply will SuÙegefceefveÙece keâer Ûeeuekeâlee nw–
peye meceevlej heefjheLe keâer Skeâ MeeKee Kegue peeleer nw lees (a) 50% to that of copper /leeByes keâe 50 ØeefleMele
Deehetefle& mes efvekeâueves Jeeueer Oeeje ...............nesieer~ (b) 40% to that of copper/ leeByes keâe 40 ØeefleMele
(a) reduce/keâce nes peeSieer (c) 60% to that of copper / leeByes keâe 60 ØeefleMele
(b) increase/yeÌ{ peeSieer (d) 90% to that of copper / leeByes keâe 90 ØeefleMele
(c) remain the same/meceeve jnsiee 257. If a number of resistors are connected in
(d) uncertain/Deefveef§ele parallel, the reciprocal of the combined
resistance is equal to the :
250. An ideal current source has zero
Skeâ DeeoMe& Oeeje œeesle keâe ............ MetvÙe neslee nw~ Ùeef o keâF& ØeeflejesOekeâes keâes meceevlej ceW peesÌ[e peeS lees
mebÙegòeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe Guše......... kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~
(a) internal conductance/Deebleefjkeâ Ûeeuekeâlee
(a) Sum of the individual resistances
(b) internal resistance/Deebleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe JÙeefòeâiele ØeeflejesOe keâe Ùeesie
(c) voltage on no load/efyevee Yeej keâe Jeesušspe (b) Lower resistance in the circuit
(d) ripple/Gefce&keâe heefjheLe ceW efvecvelej ØeeflejesOe
251. If the diameter of a metal wire of a given length (c) Sum of the reciprocal of the individual
is doubled, its resistance will resistances/JÙeefòeâiele ØeeflejesOees kesâ Øeefleueesce keâe pees[
Ì
efkeâmeer efoS ieS uecyeeF& kesâ efueS Ùeefo Skeâ Oeeleg kesâ leej (d) Highest resistance in the circuit
keâe JÙeeme oes iegvee nes peeS, lees Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe- heefjheLe ceW GÛÛelece ØeeflejesOe
(a) be doubled/oes iegvee nes peeSiee 258. Direction of magnetic field in a current
(b) be halved/DeeOee nes peeSiee carrying conductor is determined by:
(c) remain the same/meceeve jnsiee
Skeâ Oeeje Jeenkeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer efoMee
efveOee&efjle keâer peeleer nw–
(d) be 1 4 time/Skeâ–ÛeewLeeF& iegvee nes peeÙesiee
th
(a) Lenz's law/uesvpe kesâ efveÙece mes
252. One joule is: (b) Fleming's right hand rule
Skeâ petue nw– heäuesefcebie kesâ oeBÙes neLe kesâ efveÙece mes
(a) 1 Watt sec/1 Jeeš meskesâC[ (c) Fleming's left hand rule
(b) 1 Volt sec/1 Jeesuš meskesâC[ heäuesefcebie kesâ yeeBÙes neLe kesâ efveÙece mes
(c) 1 Ampere sec/1 SefcheÙej meskesâC[ (d) Ampere's right hand rule
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR SefcheÙej kesâ oeBÙes neLe kesâ efveÙece mes
*253. The total resistance of a 30 ohms resistor and a 259. Which of the following is the lightest particle –
60 ohms resistor connected in parallel is efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meyemes nukeâe keâCe nw?
Skeâ 30 Deesce keâe ØeeflejesOekeâ Deewj Skeâ 60 Deesce keâe (a) Electron/Fueskeäš^e@ve
ØeeflejesOekeâ meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ Gvekeâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe (b) Neutron/vÙetš^e@ve
nesiee- (c) proton/Øeesše@ve
(a) 20 ohms/20 Deesce (b) 90 ohms /90 Deesce (d) All have identical weight/meYeer keâe Yeej meceeve nw
(c) 45 ohms /45 Deesce (d) 15 ohms /15 Deesce 260. Which of the following is the heaviest particle –
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meyemes Yeejer keâCe nw?
254. Value of mechanical equivalent of heat is
T<cee kesâ Ùeebef$ekeâ mecekeâ#e keâe ceeve nw– (a) Electron/Fueskeäš^e@ve
(b) Neutron/vÙetš^e@ve
(a) 4.18 joules/calorie/4.18 petue/kewâueesjer
(c) Proton/Øeesše@ve
(b) 4.18 joules /4.18 petue
(d) All have same mass/meYeer keâe õJÙeceeve meceeve nw
(c) 4.18 calorie/joules /4.18 kewâueesjer / petue
261. In a copper atom, first orbit contains:
(d) 4.18 calorie /4.18 kewâueesjer Skeâ leeByes kesâ hejceeCeg ceW, ØeLece keâ#ekeâ ceW nesles nQ–
255. Force of attraction or repulsion between two
(a) One electron/Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve
charged body is given by:
oes DeeJesefMele efvekeâeÙe kesâ yeerÛe Deekeâ<e&Ce Ùee Øeeflekeâ<e&Ce (b) Two electrons /oes Fueskeäš^e@vme
(c) Eight electrons /Dee" Fueskeäš^e@vme
keâe yeue efkeâmekesâ Éeje efoÙee peelee nw?
(d) Eighteen electrons /Deúejn Fueskeäš^e@vme
(a) Charl's law/Ûeeume& keâe efveÙece
262. What is the unit of conductance?
(b) Biot–Savarts law /yeeÙeesmesJeš& keâe efveÙece ÛeeuekeâlJe keâer FkeâeF& keäÙee nw?
(c) Coulomb's law /ketâueeBce keâe efveÙece (a) Ohm/Deesce (b) Mho/cnes
(d) Len's law /uesvpe keâe efveÙece (c) Henry/nsvejer (d) Watt/Jee@š
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 24 YCT
263. Heat developed in a conductor is proportional (a) 10.25 ohms /10.25 Deesce
to the square of the :/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW efJekeâefmele T<cee (b) 16 ohms /16 Deesce
............... kesâ Jeie& kesâ meceevegheeleer nesleer nw~ (c) 25 ohms /25 Deesce
(a) current/Oeeje (b) voltage/Jeesušspe (d) 12.5 ohms /12.5 Deesce
(c) power/Meefòeâ (d) time/meceÙe *271. Four resistances of values 400, 300, 200 and 100
264. Electrical energy is measured in: ohms are connected in parallel, the equivalent
JewÅegle Tpee& keâes ........... ceW ceehee peelee nw~ Resistance will be :
(a) Volt–ampere/Jeesuš-SefcheÙej 400 , 300, 200 Deewj 100 Deesce ceeve kesâ Ûeej ØeeflejesOe
(b) kW/efkeâueesJeeš meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ~ leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(c) KVA/efkeâueesJeesuš-SefcheÙej (a) more than 1000 ohms/1000 Deesce mes DeefOekeâ
(d) KWh/efkeâueesJeeš-Iebše (b) 500 ohms /500 Deesce
265. The colour code for 100Ω resistor is: (c) 1000 ohms /1000 Deesce
100 Deesce ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ efueS jbie keâes[ nw– (d) less than 100 ohms /100 Deesce mes keâce
(a) Black, Red, Orange/keâeuee, ueeue, veejbieer 272. In a carbon resistor the tolerance band is not
marked, than its tolerance will be:
(b) Red, Black, Red/ueeue, keâeuee, ueeue
Skeâ keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ ceW menveMeeruelee heóer efÛeefÖle veneR
(c) Brown, Black, Brown/Yetje, keâeuee, Yetje
nw~ leye Fmekeâer menveMeeruelee nesieer–
(d) Black, Black, Red/keâeuee, keâeuee, ueeue
(a) 0% (b) 10%
266. One micro volt is written as: (c) 20% (d) 5%
Skeâ ceeF›eâes Jeesuš........ kesâ ™he ceW efueKee peelee nw~ 273. 1 Mega ohm, 1 Watt resistance is likely to be a:
(a) 1×103 V (b) 1×106 V 1 ces iee Dees c e, 1 Jeeš keâe Øeef l ejes
O e ............ kesâ nesves keâer
(c) 1×10–6 V (d) 1×10–3 V
Skeâ mecYeeJevee nw~
*267. If three, thirty ohm resistances are connected
in parallel. Find the effective resistance: (a) wire wound resistor/JeeÙej JeeGb[ ØeeflejesOekeâ
Ùeefo leerme Deesce kesâ leerve ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ~ (b) carbon resistor /keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ
ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe %eele keâerefpeS~ (c) rheostat /efjÙeesmšsš
(a) 10 Ω/10 Deesce (b) 90 Ω/90 Deesce (d) none of the above /GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
274. A thermister has :
(c) 30 Ω/30 Deesce (d) 270 Ω/270 Deesce
Skeâ Leefce&mšj nw–
268. From the following materials, which one has
higher resistivity at 20 C: 0 (a) High temperature co–efficient
efvecveefueefKele meeceef«eÙeeW ceW mes, 20 C hej efkeâme Skeâ keâer
0 GÛÛe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ
(b) Variable temperature co–efficient
ØeeflejesOekeâlee GÛÛe nesieer?
heefjJele&veerÙe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ
(a) Copper/leeByee
(c) Positive temperature co–efficient
(b) German silver/pece&ve-efmeuJej Oeveelcekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ
(c) Mercury/heeje (d) Negative temperature co–efficient
(d) Nichrome/veeF›eâesce $e+Ceelcekeâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ
269. The sequence of colour band on a 47 kΩ with ± 275. A circuit has resistors, capacitors and semi–
5% tolerance resistor will be: conductor diodes. The circuit will be known as:
47 kΩ kesâ ØeeflejesOe hej keâuej yewC[ keâe Deveg›eâce 5% Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ, mebOeeefj$e Deewj Deæ&–Ûeeuekeâ
menveMeeruelee kesâ meeLe nesieer– [eÙees[ nw~ heefjheLe keâes ............ kesâ ™he ceW peevee
(a) yellow, violet, yellow and gold peeÙesiee~
heeruee, yewieveer, heeruee Deewj megvenje (a) linear circuit/jwefKekeâ heefjheLe
(b) yellow, violet, orange and gold (b) bilateral circuit /efÉ–he#eerÙe heefjheLe
heeruee, yewieveer, veejbieer Deewj megvenje (c) non–linear circuit/DejwKeerkeâ heefjheLe
(c) yellow, violet, orange and silver
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
heeruee, yewieveer, veejbieer Deewj ÛeeBoer 276. One horse power is:
(d) yellow, violet, brown and silver Skeâ DeÕe Meefòeâ nw–
heeruee, yewieveer, Yetje Deewj ÛeeBoer
(a) 735.5 Nm/s/735.5 vÙetšve ceeršj/meskesâC[
*270. The resistance of a heating coil required in a
2500 watts heater used on 200 V main will be: (b) 756 watts/756 Jee@š
200 Jeesuš cegKÙe Deehetefle& hej ØeÙegòeâ 2500 Jeeš kesâ neršj (c) 1000 Wh/1000 Jeeš IeCše
ceW DeeJeMÙekeâ nerefšbie kegâC[ueer keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– (d) 746 Ws/746 Jeeš messkesâC[

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 25 YCT


277. Solder is an alloy of : *283. Two bulbs marked 200 watts–250 V, and 100
meesu[j Skeâ efceße Oeeleg nw– watts–250 V are joined in series to 250 V
(a) Lead+Tin/ues[+efšve supply. The power consumed by the circuit is
(b) Copper+Tin/leeByee+efšve oes yeuye efÛeefÖle 200 Jeeš 250 Jeesuš Deewj 100 Jeeš
(c) Tin+Silver/efšve+ÛeeBoer 250 Jeesuš ëe=bKeuee ceW 250 Jeesuš Deehetefle& mes pegÌ[s nQ~
(d) Tin+Silver+Lead/efšve+ÛeeBoer+ues[ heefjheLe kesâ Éeje Kehele Meefòeâ nw-
278. In an electric circuit electrons flows from a (a) 33 watt/33 Jee@š (b) 200 watt /200 Jee@š
point of / Skeâ efJeÅegle heefjheLe ceW Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâe ØeJeen
(c) 300 watt /300 Jee@š (d) 67 watt /67 Jee@š
...........keâer Deesj neslee nw~
(a) lower potential to higher potential *284. A wire of resistance 10Ω is bent to form a
efvecve efJeYeJe mes GÛÛe efJeYeJe circle. Effective resistance between two points
(b) higher potential to lower potential on any diameter of the circle is :
GÛÛe efJeYeJe mes keâce efJeYeJe Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 10 Deesce nw Fmes Skeâ Je=òe kesâ ™he
(c) high altitude of low altitude ceW ceesÌ[e ieÙee nw~ Je=òe kesâ efkeâmeer Yeer JÙeeme hej oes
pÙeeoe TBÛeeF& mes efvecve TBÛeeF& efyevogDeeW kesâ yeerÛe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nesiee-
(d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (a) 10 Ω/10 Deesce (b) 5 Ω/5 Deesce
279. What is the difference between an atom and an
(c) 15 Ω/15 Deesce (d) 2.5 Ω/2.5 Deesce
ions?/Skeâ hejceeCeg Deewj Skeâ DeeÙeve kesâ yeerÛe keäÙee
Devlej neslee nw? *285. Two resistances R1 and R2 give combined
resistances 4.5 Ω and 1 Ω when they are
(a) Ions have always larger mass than the atoms
of the same element/Skeâ meceeve DeJeÙeJees kesâ efueS connected in series and parallel respectively.
What would be the values of these resistances?
DeeÙeveeW kesâ õJÙeceeve ncesMee hejceeCegDeeW mes DeefOekeâ nw~
(b) Ions are neutral particles while atoms always
oes ØeeflejesOe R1 Deewj R2 ëe=bKeuee Deewj meceevlej ceW peesÌ[ves
carry a positive charge/DeeÙeve Goemeerve keâCe nesles nQ hej meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe ›eâceMe: 4.5 Deesce Deewj 1 Deesce nw~
peyeefkeâ hejceeCeg ncesMee Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe Jenve keâjles nw Fve ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ ceeve keäÙee neWies–
(c) Ions are always charged particles while the (a) 3 Ω and 6 Ω /3 Deesce Deewj 6 Deesce
atoms neutral as a whole /DeeÙeve ncesMee DeeJesefMele (b) 1.5 Ω and 3 Ω/1.5 Deesce Deewj 3 Deesce
keâCe neslee nw peyeefkeâ hejceeCeg hetCe& ™he mes Goemeerve nesles nQ (c) 3 Ω and 9 Ω/3 Deesce Deewj 9 Deesce
(d) Ions can only exist in liquid solutions
DeeÙeve kesâJeue lejue efJeueÙeve ceW ner ceewpeto jn mekeâlee nw (d) 6 Ω and 9 Ω/6 Deesce Deewj 9 Deesce
280. Resistivity of a wire depends on 286. Mass of a proton in how many times greater
Skeâ leej keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee.........efveYe&j keâjleer nw~ than mass of an electron
(a) material/heoeLe& hej Skeâ Øeesše@ve keâe õJÙeceeve Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ õJÙeceeve mes
(b) length/uecyeeF& hej efkeâlevee iegvee DeefOekeâ neslee nw?
(c) cross section area/DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue hej (a) 184000 (b) 18400
(d) all of the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer (c) 1840 (d) 184
281. When n numbers resistances of each value r 287. The heating element of an electric heater should
are connected in parallel, then the resultant be made with a material which should have:
resistance is x. When these n resistances are Skeâ JewÅegle neršj keâs nerefšbie DeJeÙeJe keâes Gme heoeLe& keâs
connected in series. total resistance is
peye ØelÙeskeâ r ceeve keâe n mebKÙee kesâ ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW meeLe yeveeÙee peevee ÛeeefnS efpemekesâ heeme .............. nw~
(a) high specific resistance and high melting
pegÌ[s nesles nQ lees heefjCeeceer ØeeflejesOe x neslee nw~ peye Ùes n
point/GÛÛe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Deewj GÛÛe ieueveebkeâ efyevog
ØeeflejesOe ëe=bKeuee ceW pegÌ[les nQ~ lees kegâue ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(a) nx (b) n2x (b) high specific resistance and low melting point
(c) x/n (d) r nx. GÛÛe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Deewj efvecve ieueveebkeâ efyevog
*282. Resistance of a wire is r ohms. The wire is (c) low specific resistance and low melting point
stretched to double its length, then its efvecve efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Deewj efvecve ieueveebkeâ efyevog
resistance will be/Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe r Deesce nw~ (d) low specific resistance and high melting point
leej keâes KeeRÛekeâj Fmekeâer uecyeeF& keâes oesiegvee keâjves hej efvecve efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe Deewj GÛÛe ieueveebkeâ efyevog
Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– *288. Two equal resistors R Connected in series
r across a voltage source V dissipate power P.
(a) (b) 4r
2 What would be the power dissipated in the
r same resistors when they are connected in
(c) 2 r (d)
4 parallel across the same voltage source?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 26 YCT
oes yejeyej ØeeflejesOekeâ R Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle V kesâ S›eâeme 293. All of the following have negative temperature
ëe=bKeuee ceW pegÌ[s nesves hej Meefòeâ JÙeÙe P keâjles nw~ Gvner coefficient Except
meceeve ØeeflejesOekeâeW ceW JÙeÙe Meefòeâ keäÙee nesieer peye Jes ef vecveefueefKele ceW efkeâmes ÚesÌ[keâj meYeer keâe leeheceeve
meceeve Jeesušspe œeesle kesâ S›eâeme meceevlej ceW peg[
Ì s nesles nQ– ieg Ceebkeâ vekeâejelcekeâ neslee nw?
(a) 4 P (b) P (a) paper/heshej (b) tungsten/šbiemšve
(c) 2 P (d) 16 P (c) germanium/ pecex e f v eÙece (d) rubber/jyej
*289. Two identical resistors are first connected in *294. The hot resistance of a tungsten lamp is about
parallel then in series. The ratio of resultant 10 times the cold resistance. Accordingly, cold
resistance of the first combination to the second resistance of a 100 W, 200 V lamp will be
will be Skeâ šbiemšve uewche keâe iece& ØeeflejesOe Fmekesâ "b[s ØeeflejesOe
oes meceeve ØeeflejesOekeâ henues meceevlej ceW efHeâj ëe=bKeuee ceW keâe ueieYeie 10 iegvee neslee nw~ leodvegmeej, 100 Jeeš, 200
pegÌ[les nw~ henues mebÙeespeve mes otmejs mebÙeespeve kesâ heefjCeeceer Jeesuš uewche keâe "b[e ØeeflejesOe nesiee~
ØeeflejesOe keâe Devegheele nesiee? (a) 400 Ω (b) 40 Ω
(a) 4 (b) 0.25 (c) 4 Ω (d) 800 Ω
(c) 2 (d) 0.5 295. Which of the following material is not used as
*290. 5×1016 electrons pass across the section of a fuse element?
conductor in 1 minutes and 20 second. The efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meer meece«eer keâe GheÙeesie heäÙetpe
current flowing is DeJeÙeJe kesâ ™he ceW veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw?
5×1016 Fueskeäš^e@ve Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ DevegØemLe keâeš keâes 1 (a) Silver/efmeuJej (b) Copper/leeByee
efceveš Deewj 20 meskesâC[ ceW heeme keâjles nQ~ ceewpetoe (c) Aluminium/SuÙegefceefveÙece (d) Carbon/keâe@ye&ve
ØeJeeefnle Oeeje nw~ 296. Four resistance R1, R2, R3 & R4 are connected
(a) 0.1 mA/0.1 efceueer SefcheÙej in series across a 220 V supply. The resistances
(b) 1 mA /1 efceueer SefcheÙej are such that, R1>R2>R3>R4. The least power
(c) 10 mA /10 efceueer SefcheÙej consumption will be in
220 Jeesuš Deehetefle& kesâ S›eâeme Ûeej ØeeflejesOe R1, R2, R3
(d) 100 mA /100 efceueer SefcheÙej
291. Three element having conductance G1, G2 and
Deewj R4 ëe=bKeuee ceW pegÌ[s nQ~ ØeeflejesOe Fme Øekeâej nw efkeâ
G3 are connected in parallel. Their combined R1>R2>R3>R4. efvecvelece Meefòeâ Kehele...........ceW nesieer~
conductance will be (a) R2 (b) R4
leerve DeJeÙeJe efpevekeâer Ûeeuekeâlee G1, G2 Deewj G3 nw, (c) R 1 (d) R3
meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ~ Gvekeâer mebÙegòeâ Ûeeuekeâlee nesieer– 297. Drift velocity of electron is
Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe Devegieceve Jesie neslee nw~
(a) (G1 + G2 + G3)–1
(b) G1 + G2 + G3 (a) less than speed of light/ØekeâeMe kesâ Jesie mes keâce
1 1 1 (b) greater than speed of light
(c) + + ØekeâeMe kesâ Jesie mes pÙeeoe
G1 G 2 G3
−1
(c) almost equal to speed of light
 1 1 1  ueieYeie ØekeâeMe keâer ieefle kesâ yejeyej
(d)  + + 
 G1 G 2 G3  (d) very small in comparison to speed of light
292. A 60 W bulb in series with a room heater is ØekeâeMe keâer ieefle keâer leguevee ceW yengle keâce nw~
connected across the mains. If the 60 W bulb is 298. The colour bands on a fixed carbon resistor are
replaced by 100 W bulb red, red, gold, Its value is:
cegKÙe Deehetefle& kesâ S›eâeme Skeâ 60 Jeeš keâe yeuye Skeâ Skeâ efveef§ele keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ hej jbie heæefle ueeue,
™ce neršj kesâ meeLe ëe=bKeuee ceW peg[
Ì e nw~ Ùeefo 60 Jeeš kesâ ueeue, megvenjer nw, Fmekeâe ceeve nw~
yeuye keâes 100 Jeeš kesâ yeuye Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele efkeâÙee (a) 22 Ω (b) 2.2 Ω
peeÙe leye – (c) 0.22 Ω (d) .225 Ω
299. Which of the following current is considered
(a) the heater output will increase dangerous for the human body?
neršj keâe DeeGšhegš yeÌ{ peeSiee efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meer Oeeje ceeveJe Mejerj kesâ efueS
(b) the heater output will decrease
Kelejveekeâ ceeveer peelee nw?
neršj keâe DeeGšhegš Ieš peeSiee
(a) 0.5 mA/0.5 efceueer SefcheÙej
(c) the heater output will be same
neršj keâe DeeGšhegš meceeve jnsiee (b) 50 mA/50 efceueer SefcheÙej
(d) the heater output will slightly decrease. (c) 1 mA/1 efceueer SefcheÙej
neršj keâe DeeGšhegš LeesÌ[e keâce nes peeSiee~ (d) 25 mA/25 efceueer SefcheÙej

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 27 YCT


300. Two bulbs 100 W, 250 V and 200 W, 250 V are oes MeeKeeDeeW mes Ùegòeâ Skeâ meceeveeblej heefjheLe keâe
connected in series across a 500 V line, then ØeeflejesOe 12 Deesce nw~ Ùeefo Skeâ MeeKee keâe ØeeflejesOe 18
oes yeuye 100 Jeeš, 250 Jeesuš Deewj 200 Jeeš, 250 Deesce nw, lees otmejs keâe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw?
Jeesuš 500 Jeesuš ueeFve kesâ S›eâeme ëe=bKeuee ceW pegÌ[s ngS
(a) 18 Ω (b) 36 Ω
nQ, leye (c) 48 Ω (d) 64 Ω
(a) 100 W bulb will be fused *306. Four wires of same material, the same cross-
100 Jeeš keâe yeuye heäÙetp[ nes peeSiee~ sectional area and the same length when
(b) 200 W bulb will be fused connected in parallel give a resistance of 0.25
200 Jeeš keâe yeuye heäÙetp[ nes peeSiee~ Ω. If the same four wires are connected in
(c) Both bulb will be fused series the effective resistance will be
oesveeW yeuye heäÙetp[ nes peeSiee~ meceeve heoeLe&, meceeve DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eHeâue Deewj
(d) No bulb will be fused meceeve uebyeeF& kesâ Ûeej leej peye meceeveeblej ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ
keâesF& yeuye heäÙetp[ veneR nesiee~ lees 0.25 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOe osles nQ~ Ùeefo ßesCeer ceW meceeve
301. Comparing No. 10 and No. 14 bare copper
wires of equal length, the No. 14 wires will have Ûeej leej pegÌ[s nes, lees ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
greater (a) 1 Ω (b) 2 Ω
meceeve uecyeeF& Jeeues mebKÙee 10 Je mebKÙee 14 kesâ oes veive (c) 3 Ω (d) 4 Ω
leeceü leejeW keâer leguevee keâjves hej mebKÙee 14 Jeeues leej keâe *307. A current of 16 amperes divides between two
............. DeefOekeâ nesiee~ branches in parallel of resistances 8 ohms and
12 ohms respectively. The current in each
(a) weight/Yeej (b) strength/meeceLÙe&
branch is
(c) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (d) cost/cetuÙe
16 SefcheÙej keâer Skeâ Oeeje meceeveeblej ceW oes MeeKeeDees kesâ
302. EMF in a circuit ................
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW efJeÅegle-Jeenkeâ-yeue.............. Øeef lejesOees 8 Deesce Deewj 12 Deesce kesâ yeerÛe ›eâceMe:
(a) causes current to flow efJeYeeefpele nw~ ØelÙeskeâ MeeKee ceW Oeeje nw–
Oeeje ØeJeen keâe keâejCe neslee nw (a) 6.4 A, 6.9 A (b) 6.4 A, 9.6 A
(b) maintains potential difference (c) 4.6 A, 6.9 A (d) 4.6 A, 9.6 A
efJeYeJeevlej keâes yeveeS jKelee nw 308. Current velocity through a copper conductor is
(c) increases the circuit resistance Skeâ leeceü Ûeeuekeâ mes neskeâj peeves Jeeueer Oeeje keâe Jesie
heefjheLe keâe ØeeflejesOe yeÌ{elee nw ............ neslee nw~
(d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (a) the same as propagation velocity of electric
*303. Four identical resistors are first connected in energy
parallel and then in series. The resultant efJeÅegle Tpee& kesâ Øemeej Jesie kesâ meceeve
resistance of the first combination to the second
(b) independent of current strength
will be
Ûeej meceeve ØeeflejesOekeâ henues meceevlej ceW Deewj efheâj Oeeje meeceLÙe& mes mJeleb$e
ëe=bKeuee ceW pegÌ[s nesles nQ~ henues mebÙeespeve kesâ (c) of the order of a few µs/m
heefjCeecemJe™he efÉleerÙekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee kegâÚ µs/m kesâ ›eâce keâe
1 1 1 1 (d) nearly 3×108 m/s
(a) times/ iegvee (b) times / iegvee ueieYeie 3×108 m/s
16 16 4 4
(c) 4 times / 4 iegvee (d) 16 times/ 16 iegvee *309. You have to replace 1500Ω resistor in radio.
*304. A light bulb draws 300 mA when the voltage You have no 1500 Ω resistor but have several
across it is 240 V. The resistance of the light 1000 Ω ones which you would connect
bulb is Deehekeâes jsef[Ùees ceW 1500Ω kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâes yeouevee nw~
Skeâ ØekeâeMe yeuye 300 mA Jenve keâjlee nw, peye Fmekesâ Deehekesâ heeme 1500Ω keâe ØeeflejesOe veneR nw, efkeâvleg 1000
S›eâeme Jeesušspe 240 Jeesuš neslee nw~ ØekeâeMe yeuye keâe Ω kesâ keâF& ØeeflejesOe efoÙes ieÙes nw lees Deehe Fmes efkeâme
ØeeflejesOe nw– Øekeâej peesÌ[sies?
(a) 400Ω (b) 600Ω (a) two in parallel/oes meceeveeblej ceW
(c) 800Ω (d) 1000Ω (b) two in parallel and one in series
*305. The resistance of a parallel circuit consisting of oes meceeveeblej ceW Deewj Skeâ ßesCeer ceW
two branches is 12 ohms. If the resistance of
(c) three in parallel/leerve meceeveeblej ceW
one branch is 18 ohms, what is the resistance of
the other? (d) three in series/leerve ßesCeer ceW

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 28 YCT


310. The unit of electrical conductivity is *317. A wire of resistance R Ω has it length and
efJeÅegle Ûeeuekeâlee keâer FkeâeF& nw– cross–section area both doubled. Its resistance
(a) mho/metre /cnes/ceeršj will become
(b) mho/sq.m /cnes/ceeršj2 R Deesce ØeeflejesOe kesâ Skeâ leej keâer uecyeeF& Deewj DevegØemLe
(c) ohm/metre /Deesce/ceeršj keâeš #es$eheâue oesveeW keâes ogiegvee keâjves hej Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe
(d) ohm/sq.m /Deesce/ceeršj2 nes peeSiee~
311. Which of the following bulbs will have the least (a) 4 R (b) 2R
resistance? (c) R (d) R/4
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme yeuye keâe ØeeflejesOe keâce nesiee 318. An electric current is the
(a) 220 V, 60 W/220 Jeesuš, 60 Jeeš efJeÅegle Oeeje nesleer nw?
(b) 220 V, 100 W /220 Jeesuš, 100 Jeeš (a) random movement of electrons in a conductor
(c) 115 V, 60 W /115 Jeesuš, 60 Jeeš efkeâmeer Ûeeuekeâ ceW Fueskeäš^e@vees keâer ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâ ieefle
(d) 115 V, 100 W /115 Jeesuš, 100 Jeeš (random movement)
*312. The ratio of the resistance of a 100 W, 220 V (b) movement of free electorns predominately in
lamp to that of a 100 W, 110 V lamp will be
one direction/Skeâ efoMee ceW cegKÙe ®he mes cegòeâ
nearly
Skeâ 100 Jeeš, 220 Jeesuš leLee 100 Jeeš, 110 Jeesuš Fueskeäš^e@vees keâer ÙeeÂefÛÚkeâ ieefle
uewche kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe Devegheele ueieYeie nesiee (c) pressure difference between two poles
(a) 4 (b) 2 oes OeÇgJeeW kesâ ceOÙe oeye Devlej
1 1 (d) the power that cause drift of electrons
(c) (d)
2 4 Jen Meefòeâ pees Fueskeäš^e@vees kesâ yeneJe keâe keâejCe nesleer nw
*313. A wire of 0.14 mm diameter and specific *319. Copper has a resistivity of 17 × 10–9Ω-m. What
resistance 9.6 micro ohm–cm is 440 cm long. is the end to end resistance of a copper strip, 2
The resistance of the wire will be cm long with cross sectional dimensions
0.14 efceceer JÙeeme keâe Skeâ leej Deewj efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe
5mm×1mm?
9.6 ceeF›eâes Deesce–mesceer. 440 mesceer. uecyee nw~ leej keâe
keâe@hej keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee 17 × 10-9 Ω-m nw~ 5 mm ×
ØeeflejesOe nesiee 1mm DevegØemLe keâeš efJecee Jeeues 2 cm uecyes, keâe@hej
(a) 9.6 ohm /9.6 Deesce
efmš^he kesâ efmejs mes efmejs lekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe nw?
(b) 11.3 ohm /11.3 Deesce
(a) 31 µΩ (b) 68 µΩ
(c) 13.7 ohm /13.7 Deesce
(c) 34µΩ (d) 64µΩ
(d) 27.4 ohm/27.4 Deesce
320. For a fixed supply voltage the current flowing
314. Ohm's law is not applicable to
through a conductor will increase when its
Deesce keâe efveÙece ueeiet veneR neslee nw–
Skeâ efveef§ele Deehetefle& Jeesušlee kesâ efueS efkeâmeer Ûeeuekeâ mes
(a) DC circuits/[er.meer. heefjheLe
(b) high currents/GÛÛe Oeeje
ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeueer Oeeje yeÌ{sieer peye Fmekeâe–
(c) small resistors/efvecve ØeeflejesOekesâ (a) area of x-section is reduced
(d) semi–conductors/Deæ&–Ûeeuekeâes DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eHeâue IešeÙee peeS
*315. A metal resistor has resistance to 10 ohm at (b) length is reduced/uecyeeF& IešeF& peeS
00C and 11 ohms at 1600C, the temperature (c) length is increased/uecyeeF& yeÌ{eF& peeS
coefficient is (d) length is increased and x-sectional area is
Skeâ Oeeleg ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe 00C hej ØeeflejesOe 10 Deesce reduced/uecyeeF& yeÌ{eF& peeS Deewj DevegØemLe keâeš
Deewj 1600C hej 11 Deesce nw~ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ nw- #es$eHeâue IešeÙee peeS
(a) 0.00625/0C (b) 0.0625/0C
(c) 0.000625/0C (d) 0.625/0C *321. A 12 V automobile light is rated at 30W. The
316. A resistance of 5 ohms is further drawn so that total charge that flows through the filament in
its length becomes double. Its resistance will one minute is
now be Skeâ 12 Jeesuš keâe DeeBšesceesyeeFue ØekeâeMe 30 Jee@š hej
Skeâ 5 Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâer uecyeeF& keâes KeerÛekeâj efveOee&efjle nw~ Skeâ efceveš ceW levleg mes neskeâj ØeJeeefnle nesves
oesiegvee efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Deye Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– Jeeues kegâue DeeJesMe nw-
(a) 5 ohms/5 Deesce (b) 7.5 ohms /7.5 Deesce (a) 30 C (b) 12 C
(c) 10 ohms /10 Deesce (d) 20 ohms /20 Deesce (c) 150 C (d) 180 C
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 29 YCT
322. The flow of current in solids is due to 329. Out of the following which is not a poor
"esmees ceW Oeeje keâe ØeJeen ........... kesâ keâejCe neslee nw– conductor?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ Kejeye
(a) electrons/Fueskeäš^e@veeW Ûeeuekeâ veneR nw?
(b) electrons and ions/Fueskeäš^e@veeW Deewj DeeÙeveeW (a) Cast iron/{ueBJee ueesne (b) Copper/leeByee
(c) atoms/hejceeCegDeeW (c) Carbon/keâeye&ve (d) Tungsten/šbiemšve
330. Out of the following which is an insulating
(d) nucleus/veeefYekeâ
material?
323. One commercial unit of energy equals efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ efJeÅeglejesOeer heoeLe& nw?
Tpee& keâer Skeâ JeeefCeefpÙekeâ FkeâeF&............... kesâ yejeyej (a) Copper/leeByee (b) Gold/meesvee
nesleer nw– (c) Silver/ÛeeBoer (d) Paper/keâeiepe
(a) 500 watt-seconds/500 Jeeš-meskesâC[ 331. The property of a conductor due to which it
(b) One watt-hour/Skeâ Jeeš-IeCše passes current is called
(c) One kilowatt-hour/Skeâ efkeâueesJeeš-IeCše Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe Jen iegCe efpemekesâ keâejCe Ùen Oeeje keâes
(d) ten kilowatt-hour/ome efkeâueesJeeš-IeCše ieg peejlee nw, keânueelee nw–
*324. The electrical energy required to heat a bucket (a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (b) reluctance/Øeefle°cYe
of water to a certain temperature is 4 kWh. If (c) conductance/ ÛeeuekeâlJe (d) inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
the heat losses are 20 percent, the energy input 332. Conductance is reciprocal of
is ÛeeuekeâlJe keâe JÙegl›eâce nw–
Skeâ efveef§ele leeheceeve hej heeveer keâer Skeâ yeeušer keâes iece& (a) resistance /ØeeflejesOe (b) inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
keâjves kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ efJeÅegle Tpee& 4 kWh nw~ Ùeefo (c) reluctance/Øeefle°cYe (d) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
T<cee neefve 20 ØeefleMele nes, lees Fvehegš Tpee& nw– 333. With rise in temperature the resistance of pure
(a) 2 kWh (b) 3.2 kWh metals
(c) 5 kWh (d) 6 kWh leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ meeLe Megæ OeelegDeeW keâe ØeeflejesOe–
325. In gases the flow of current is due to (a) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
iewmeeW ceW Oeeje keâe ØeJeen ............ keâs keâejCe neslee nw– (b) decreases/Iešlee nw
(a) electrons only/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vees (c) first increases and then decreases
(b) positive ions only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeveeW henues yeÌ{lee nw Deewj efHeâj Iešlee nw
(c) electrons and positive ions (d) remains constant/efmLej jnlee nw
Fueskeäš^e@veeW Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeveeW 334. With rise in temperature the resistance of
semi-conductors
(d) electrons, positive ions and negative ions
leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ meeLe Deæ&-Ûeeuekeâes keâe ØeeflejesOe–
Fueskeäš^e@veeW, Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeveeW Deewj $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeÙeveeW
(a) decreases/Iešlee nw
*326. The maximum current rating for a 10 kΩ, 0.5
(b) increases/yeÌ{lee nw
W resistor is/10 kΩ, 0.5 W ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ efueS
(c) first increases and then decreases
DeefOekeâlece Oeeje efveOee&jCe nw– henues yeÌ{lee nw Deewj efHeâj Iešlee nw
(a) 0.707 mA (b) 7.07 mA (d) remains constant/efmLej jnlee nw
(c) 14.14 mA (d) 28.28 mA
*335. The resistance of a copper wire 200 m long is
327. The S.I. unit of power is 21Ω. If its thickness (diameter) is 0.44 mm, its
Meefòeâ keâer S.I. FkeâeF& nw– specific resistance is around
(a) henry/nsvejer (b) coulomb/ketâuee@ce 200 ceeršj uebyes leeByes kesâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 21 Deesce nw~
(c) watt/Jeeš (d) watt-hour/Jeeš-IeCše Ùeefo Fmekeâer ceesšeF& (JÙeeme) 0.44 efceceer nw, Fmekeâe
328. The substances which have a large number of efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe ueieYeie nw–
free electrons and offer a low resistance are (a) 1.2×10–8Ω-m (b) 1.4×10–8Ω-m
–8
called/efpeve heoeLeex ceW cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee (c) 1.6×10 Ω-m (d) 1.8×10–8Ω-m
DeefOekeâ nesleer nw Deewj keâce ØeeflejesOe Øeoeve keâjles nw, GvnW *336. Three resistances of 10 ohms, 15 ohms and 30
ohms are connected in parallel. The total
keâne peelee nw– resistance of the combination is
(a) insulators/kegâÛeeuekeâ 10 Deesce, 15 Deesce Deewj 30 Deesce kesâ leerve ØeeflejesOe
(b) inductors/Øesjkeâ meceeveeblej ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ mebÙeespeve keâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe nw–
(c) semi-conductors/Deæ&&-Ûeeuekeâ (a) 5 ohms/5 Deesce (b) 10 ohms/10 Deesce
(d) conductors/Ûeeuekeâ (c) 15 ohms/15 Deesce (d) 55 ohms/55 Deesce

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 30 YCT


*337. The equivalent resistance of a series parallel 343. A drawn wire of resistance 5 Ω is further
circuit shown in/efoKeeS ieS ßesCeer meceeveeblej heefjheLe drawn so that its diameter becomes one-fifth of
keâe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nw– the original. What is its resistance with volume
remaining the same?
efkeâmeer KeerÛeW ngS 5Ω ØeeflejesOe Jeeues leej keâes Deeies Deewj
KeeRÛee peelee nw efpemekesâ keâejCe Fmekeâe JÙeeme cetue keâe
(a) 8 ohms/8 Deesce (b) 10 ohms/10 Deesce 1/5 nes peelee nw~ lees DeeÙeleve meceeve jKeles ngS Fmekeâe
(c) 12 ohms/12 Deesce (d) 16 ohms/16 Deesce ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw?
*338. The resistance of two wires is 25Ω when (a) 25Ω (b) 125Ω
connected in series and 6Ω when joined in
parallel. The resistance of each wire is (c) 625Ω (d) 3,125Ω
oes leejeW keâe ØeeflejesOe 25Ω nw peye Jes ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s nw *344. Three parallel resistive branches are connected
Deewj 6Ω peye Jes meceeveeblej ceW peg[s nQ~ ØelÙeskeâ leej keâe across a dc supply. What will be the ratio of the
ØeeflejesOe nw– branch current I1 : I 2 : I3 if the branch
resistances are in the ratio R1 : R2 : R3 : : 2 : 4 : 6?
(a) 10 Ω, 15 Ω (b) 20 Ω, 30 Ω
(c) 5 Ω, 10 Ω (d) 10 Ω, 20 Ω ØeeflejesOeer keâer leerve meceeblej MeeKeeSB efkeâmeer [er.meer.
339. An instrument which detects electric current is Deehetefle& kesâ S›eâe@me mebÙeesefpele nQ~ Ùeefo MeeKee ØeeflejesOeeW
known as/Skeâ GhekeâjCe pees efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe helee keâe Devegheele R1 : R2 : R3 : : 2 : 4 : 6 nes lees MeeKee
ueieelee nw, Gmes peevee peelee nw– OeejeDeeW keâe Devegheele I1 : I2 : I3 keäÙee nesiee?
(a) voltmeter/Jeesušceeršj (a) 3 : 2 : 6 (b) 2 : 4 : 6
(b) rheostat/efjÙeesmšsš (c) 6 : 3 : 2 (d) 6 : 2 : 4
(c) wattmeter/Jeešceeršj *345. Two bulbs of 100 W/250 V and 150 W/250 V
(d) galvanometer/iewuJesveesceeršj are connected in series across a supply of 250
*340. In a circuit a 33 Ω resistor carries a current of V. The power consumed by the circuit is?
2A. The voltage across the resistor is oes yeuye 100W/250V Deewj 150 W /250V kesâ, 250 V
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW 33Ω keâe ØeeflejesOekeâ 2 A keâer Oeeje Jenve mehueeF& kesâ S›eâe@me ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele nw~ heefjheLe kesâ Éeje
keâjlee nw~ ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ S›eâeme Jeesušspe nw–
Kehele Meefòeâ nw?
(a) 33 V (b) 66 V
(c) 80 V (d) 132 V (a) 30 W (b) 60 W
*341. If the length of a wire of resistance R is (c) 100 W (d) 250 W
uniformly stretched to n times its original 346. How many 200W/200V incandescent lamps
value, its new resistance is connected in series would consume the same
Ùeefo ØeeflejesOe R Jeeues Skeâ leej keâes Skeâmeceeve ™he mes total power as a single 100W/220V
KeeRÛekeâj Fmekeâer uecyeeF& cetue uecyeeF& keâe n iegvee keâj incandescent lamp?
efoÙee peeS lees Fmekeâe veÙee ØeeflejesOe nw? 200W/200V kesâ ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s ngS efkeâleves Goerhle uewche
(a) n R (b) R/n Gleveer ner kegâue Meefòeâ Kehele keâjWies efpelevee keâer
(c) n2 R (d) R/n2 100W/220V keâe Skeâ Goerhle uewche keâjlee nw?
342. What happense to the resistance of a conductor
if its length is increased three times and (a) not possible/mebYeJe veneR nw
diameter is halved? (b) 4
Ùeefo efkeâmeer Ûeeuekeâ keâer uecyeeF& leerve iegvee yeÌ{e oer peeleer (c) 3
nw Deewj Fmekeâe JÙeeme DeeOee keâj efoÙee peelee nw lees Fmekeâe (d) 2
ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee? *347. Two wires A and B have the same cross-section
(a) Resistance remains the same and are made of the same material. RA=600Ω
ØeeflejesOe DeheefjJeefle&le jnlee nw and RB=100Ω. The number of times A is longer
(b) Resistance is increased 3 times than B is
ØeeflejesOe leerve iegvee yeÌ{ peelee nw oes leejs A Deewj B keâe DevegØemLe keâeš meceeve nw Deewj
(c) Resistance is increased 6 times meceeve heoeLe& kesâ yeves nQ~ RA=600Ω Deewj RB=100Ω
ØeeflejesOe Ú: iegvee yeÌ{ peelee nw nw, lees A. B mes efkeâlevee iegvee uecyee nw?
(d) Resistance is increased 12 times (a) 6 (b) 2
ØeeflejesOe 12 iegvee yeÌ{ peelee nw (c) 4 (d) 5
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 31 YCT
348. The factor which will have least effect on the (a) the same at different temperatures.
voltage at the load end of a two-wire supply efYeVe-efYeVe leeheceeve hej meceeve jnlee nw
circuit is/Jen keâejkeâ pees oes leej Deehetefle& heefjheLe kesâ (b) higher at higher temperatures.
Yeej efmejs hej keâce mes keâce ØeYeeJe [euesiee? GÛÛe leeheceeve hej GÛÛe neslee nw
(c) different at different temperatures.
(a) length of the circuit/heefjheLe keâer uecyeeF&
efYeVe-efYeVe leeheceevees hej efYeVe-efYeVe neslee nw
(b) whether supply frequency is 25 Hz or 50 Hz
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Ùeefo Deehetefle& DeeJe=efòe 25 Hz nes Ùee 50 Hz 354. Temperature coefficient of resistance is defined
(c) amount of load on the circuit as/ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ ........... kesâ ™he ceW
heefjheLe hej Yeej keâer cee$ee heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee peelee nw~
(d) cross-section of the circuit wires (a) increase in resistance per ohm per 0C
heefjheLe leejes keâe DevegØemLe keâeš ØeeflejesOe ceW Øeefle Deesce Øeefle 0C Je=efæ
349. For current to flow, a circuit must be (b) increase in resistance per 0C
Oeeje ØeJeen nesves kesâ efueS Skeâ heefjheLe keâes nesvee ÛeeefnS– ØeeflejesOe ceW Øeefle 0C Je=efæ
(a) isolated/efJeueefiele (b) insulated/efJeÅeglejesOeer (c) decrease in resistance per ohm per 0C
(c) complete/hetCe& (d) protected/megjef#ele ØeeflejesOe ceW Øeefle Deesce Øeefle 0C keâceer
350. If a 'live' conductor of a public supply touches (d) the ratio of decrease in resistance per 0C to
the resistance at 00C/Øeefle 0C ØeeflejesOe ceW keâceer mes
earth metal/meeJe&peefvekeâ Deehetefle& keâe mepeerJe leej Ùeefo
0ºC hej ØeeflejesOe keâe Devegheele
Yet-Oeeleg keâes mecheke&â keâjs lees– 355. For a series as well as a parallel circuit
(a) supply voltage will increase ßesCeer kesâ meeLe-meeLe meceeblej heefjheLe kesâ efueS–
Deehetefle& Jeesušlee yeÌ{sieer (a) resistance's are additive/ØeeflejesOe Ùeesieelcekeâ nesles nQ
(b) supply voltage will decrease (b) powers are additive/Meefòeâ Ùeesieelcekeâ nesleer nw
Deehetefle& Jeesušlee Iešsieer (c) currents are additive/Oeeje Ùeesieelcekeâ nesleer nw
(c) no current will flow/keâesF& Oeeje ØeJeeefnle veneR nesieer (d) voltage drops are additive
(d) current will flow to earth Jeesušlee heele Ùeesieelcekeâ nesleer nw
Oeeje-he=LJeer ceW ØeJeeefnle nesieer 356. The heating effect of electric current is not
351. Which of the following statements regarding a used in/JewÅegle Oeeje keâe leeheve ØeYeeJe .......... ceW
capacitor is not true? GheÙeesie veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw~
mebOeeefj$e kesâ mecyevOe ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee (a) Electric furnaces/JewÅegle YeefóÙeeW
keâLeve melÙe veneR nw? (b) Geysers/ieerpej
(a) DC cannot flow through it (c) Electric irons/JewÅegle Øesme
Fmemes DC ØeJeeefnle vener nes mekeâlee nw (d) Vacuum cleaners/JewkeäÙetce keäueervej
(b) AC can flow 'through' it 357. A passive network has
Fmemes AC ØeJeeefnle nes mekeâlee nw Skeâ efveef<›eâÙe heefjheLe ceW .......... neslee nw~
(c) current flows when a capacitor is connected (a) no current source/keâesF& Oeeje Œeesle veneR
for the first time across a battery/peye kewâhesefmešj (b) no emf source/keâesF& emf Œeesle veneR
keâes Skeâ yewš^er kesâ S›eâe@me henueer yeej peesÌ[e peelee nw lees (c) only emf source/kesâJeue emf Œeesle
Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw (d) neither current source nor emf source
(d) slight moisture increases its capacitance ve lees Oeeje Œeesle ve ner emf Œeesle
LeesÌ[er yengle veceer Fmekesâ Oeeefjlee keâes yeÌ{eleer nw 358. Which of the following is a scalar quantity?
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meer DeefoMe jeefMe nw?
352. Ohm's law is applicable to
(a) Electric field strength/JewÅegle #es$e meeceLÙe&
Deesce keâe efveÙece ............ kesâ efueSueeiet neslee nw~
(b) Electric displacement density
(a) semi-conductors/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâes JewÅegle efJemLeeheve IevelJe
(b) vacuum tubes/efveJee&led šŸetye (c) Electric potential/JewÅegle efJeYeJe
(c) electrolytes/JewÅegleDeheIešŸe (d) Force/yeue
(d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
359. The number of compounds available in nature
353. The values of temperature coefficient of is?
resistance of a given conductor are Øeke=âefle ceW GheueyOe Ùeewefiekeâes keâer mebKÙee nw-
efkeâmeer efoS ieS Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ (a) 105 (b) 300
keâe ceeve– (c) 1000 (d) unlimited/Demeerefcele

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 32 YCT


360. The electrons in the last orbit of an atom are 366. Potential difference has the unit of?
called?/efkeâmeer hejceeCeg keâer Debeflece keâ#ee ceW Fueskeäš^e@veeW efJeYeJeevlej keâer FkeâeF& nw?
keâes keâne peelee nw- (a) charge/DeeJesMe
(a) free electrons/cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve (b) power/Meefòeâ
(b) bound electrons/yeeOÙe Fueskeäš^e@ve (c) energy/Tpee&
(c) valence electrons/mebÙeespeer Fueskeäš^e@ve (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) thermionic electrons/leeheerÙe Fueskeäš^e@ve 367. The electric current in a liquid is due to the
flow of?/efkeâmeer lejue ceW efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen efkeâmekesâ
361. If the number of valence electrons of an atom is
less than 4, the substance is usually? keâejCe neslee nw?
Ùeefo efkeâmeer hejceeCeg kesâ mebÙeespeer Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee 4 (a) electrons only/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vme
mes keâce nw, lees heoeLe& Deeceleewj hej nw? (b) positive ions only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve
(a) a conductor/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ (c) negative and positive ions both
(b) an insulator/Skeâ efJeÅeglejesOekeâ
$e+Ceelcekeâ Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW
(d) electrons and positive ions both
(c) a semiconductor/Skeâ Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ
Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
368. Electric current is a?
362. If the number of valence electrons of an atom efJeÅegle Oeeje Skeâ nw?
is more than 4, the substance is usually?
(a) scalar quantity/DeefoMe jeefMe
Ùeefo efkeâmeer hejceeCeg kesâ mebÙeespeer Fueskeäš^e@vees keâer mebKÙee 4
(b) vector quantity/meefoMe jeefMe
mes DeefOekeâ nw, lees heoeLe& Deeceleewj hej nw?
(c) sometimes scalar and sometimes vector
(a) a semiconductor/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ kegâÚ meceÙe DeefoMe Deewj kegâÚ meceÙe meefoMe
(b) a conductor/Ûeeuekeâ (d) number only/kesâJeue mebKÙee
(c) an insulator/efJeÅeglejesOekeâ *369. How much power (in W) will be dissipated by a
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR 5 Ohm resistor in which the value of current is
363. If the number of valence electrons of an atom is 2 A?/5 Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ Éeje efkeâleveer Tpee& (Jee@š
4, then the substance is usually? ceW) keâes #eÙe efkeâÙee peeSiee efpemeceW efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ceeve
Ùeefo efkeâmeer hejceeCeg kesâ mebÙeespeer Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee 4 2 SefcheÙej nw?
nw, lees heoeLe& Deeceleewj hej nw? (a) 10 (b) 30
(c) 20 (d) 40
(a) a semiconductor/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ
*370. Which of the following is the dimension of
(b) an insulator/efJeÅeglejesOekeâ resistance?
(c) a conductor/Ûeeuekeâ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes ØeeflejesOe keâe efJecee keäÙee nw?
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR ML2 Q2T 2
(a) (b)
364. The electric current is due to the flow of? QT2
ML2
efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen efkeâmekesâ keâejCe neslee nw? ML2 ML
(c) (d)
(a) positive charges only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe QT 2
QT 2
(b) negative charges only/kesâJeue $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe *371. Which one of the following is the dimension of
(c) both positive and negative charges energy ?/efvecve ceW mes keâewve meer Tpee& keâe efJecee nw?
Oeveelcekeâ Deewj $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe oesveeW ML2
(a) (b)
ML2
(d) neutral particles only/kesâJeue Goemeerve hejceeCeg
3
T T2
365. The electric current in a metallic conductor is T2 ML2
(c) 2
(d)
due to the flow of? ML QT 2
Skeâ OeeeflJekeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen efkeâmekesâ *372. What will be the potential difference (in V)
keâejCe neslee nw? between the terminals of the resistor of 8 ohms,
when the current through the resistor is 3A ?
(a) electrons only/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vme
8 Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ šefce&veueeW kesâ yeerÛe heesšsWefMeÙeue
(b) positive ions only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve ef[HeâjWme (Jeesuš ceW) keäÙee nesiee, peye ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece
(c) electrons and positive ions only mes yenves Jeeueer efJeÅegle Oeeje 3 SefcheÙej nw?
kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve (a) 24 (b) 22
(d) neutral atoms only/kesâJeue Goemeerve hejceeCeg (c) 36 (d) 30
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 33 YCT
*373. What will be the value of current (in A) *380. A piece of aluminium wire is stretched to
through a resistor of 40 Ohms when the reduce its diameter to half of its original value.
potential difference between two ends of the Its resistance will become?
resistor is 20 V?/Skeâ 40 Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW SuÙegefceefveÙece leej kesâ Skeâ šgkeâÌ[s keâe JÙeeme KeeRÛekeâj
efJeÅegleOeeje keâe ceeve (SefcheÙej ceW) keäÙee nesiee peye Gmekesâ cetue ceeve keâe DeeOee keâj efoÙee peelee nw~ leye
ØeeflejesOe kesâ oesveeW efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej 20 V nwb? Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
(a) 2 (b) 0. 5 (a) two times/oes iegvee
(c) 4 (d) 0.2
*374. A billion electrons pass through a cross-section (b) four times/Ûeej iegvee
of a conductor in 10-3s. The current is? (c) eight times/Dee" iegvee
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ DevegØemLe keâeš mes 10 s ceW Skeâ -3
(d) sixteen times/meesuen iegvee
efyeefueÙeve Fueskeäš^e@vme kesâ iegpejves hej Oeeje nw- 381. The thermal speed of electrons is of the order
(a) 10-7 A (b) 1.6 × 10-7 A of ?
(c) 2 × 10 A -4
(d) 2.6 × 10 A -3 Fues keäš^e@vees keâer leeheerÙe ieefle ..........kesâ ›eâce keâer nesleer nw~
375. The electric current in a discharge tube (a) 1 ms-1 (b) 10-3 ms-1
containing a gas is due to? (c) 10 ms 6 -1
(d) 3 × 103 ms-1
Skeâ iewme Ùegòeâ efJemepe&ve šŸetye ceW efJeÅegle Oeeje efkeâmekesâ *382. The resistance of a material 2 m long and 2m2
keâejCe neslee nw? in area of x-section is 1.6 × 10-8 Ω. Its specific
(a) electrons only/kesâJeue Fueskeäš^e@vme resistance will be?
(b) positive ions only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve 2m uebyes Deewj 2m2 DevegØemLe keâeš #es$e Jeeues Skeâ heoeLe&
(c) negative and positive ions both keâe ØeeflejesOe 1.6×10–8Ω nw, Fmekeâe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe
$e+Ceelcekeâ Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW nesiee~
(d) electrons and positive ions both (a) 1.6 × 10-8 Ωm (b) 6.4 × 10-8 Ωm
Fueskeäš^e@vme Deewj Oeveelcekeâ DeeÙeve oesveeW (c) 3.2 × 10-8 Ωm (d) 0.16 × 10-8 Ωm
-8
376. The quantity of charge that will be transferred *383. The resistivity of a material is 2 × 10 Ωm.
by a current flow of 10A over 1 hour period is? What will be the resistance of a hollow pipe of
DeeJesMe keâer Jen cee$ee pees Skeâ IeCšs keâer DeJeefOe ceW the material of length 1 m and having inner
ØeJeeefnle 10A keâer Oeeje.......... kesâ Éeje mLeeveevleefjle and outer radius 10 cm and 20 cm respectively?
nesieer~ Skeâ heoeLe& keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee 2 × 10-8 Deesce-ceeršj nw~
(a) 10 C (b) 3.6 × 104 C
Skeâ ceeršj uecyeeF& kesâ heoeLe& kesâ Skeâ KeesKeues heeFhe keâe
(c) 2.4 × 10 C 3
(d) 1.6 × 102 C ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee Deewj Deevleefjkeâ Deewj Jee¢e ef$epÙee
*377. A length of wire has a resistance of 6 ohms. The ›eâceMe: 10 mesceer Deewj 20 mesceer nw?
resistance of a wire of the same material three (a) 2 × 10-4 Ω (b) 2.1 × 10-7 Ω
times as long and twice the cross-sectional area (c) 3 × 10-5 Ω (d) 2.82 × 10-3 Ω
will be? *384. If a differential charge dq is given a differential
Skeâ leej keâer uecyeeF& keâe ØeeflejesOe 6 Deesce nw~ meceeve energy dw, the rise in potential of the charge is:
heoeLeeX mes yeves leej keâer uecyeeF& leerve iegvee Deewj Ùeefo Skeâ DeJekeâueveerÙe DeeJesMe dq keâes dw Tpee& oer
DevegØemLe-keâeš #es$e oes iegvee keâjves hej ØeeflejesOe nesiee- peeleer nw lees DeeJesMe kesâ efJeYeJe ceW Je=efæ (rise)
(a) 36 ohms (b) 9 ohms (a) ∫ dq (b) ∫ dw
(c) 1 ohm (d) 12ohms
378. The drift velocity of free electrons is of the dq dw
(c) I = (d) ν =
order of? dw dq
cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâe yeneJe Jesie efkeâme ›eâce keâe neslee nw? *385. A device stores 500 J of energy. It releases this
(a) 1 ms-1 (b) 10-5 ms-1 energy in the form of an electric current of 40
(c) 10 ms6 -1
(d) 3 × 108 ms-1 A, which has a duration of 5 ms. Determine the
*379. The potential difference of an energy source voltage across the terminals of the device.
that provides 50 mJ of energy for every Skeâ Ùegefòeâ 500 J Gpee& meb«eefnle keâjleer nw~ Ùen Fme Gpee&
microcoulomb of charge the flows is? keâes 40 A efJeÅegle Oeeje kesâ ™he ceW efveceg&òeâ keâjleer nw
Skeâ Tpee& œeesle keâe efJeYeJeevlej pees DeeJesMe kesâ ØelÙeskeâ efpemekeâer meceÙeeJeefOe 5 ms nQ~ lees Ùegefòeâ kesâ efmejs kesâ
ceeF›eâesketâuee@ce kesâ efueS 50 mJ Tpee& Øeoeve keâjlee nw- S›eâeme Jeesušlee %eele keâerefpeS~
(a) 5 V (b) 50 V (a) 2500 V (b) 25 V
(c) 500 V (d) 50 kV (c) 250 V (d) 2.5 V

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 34 YCT


*386. Let dq. be the differential charge, dw be the *392. What is the power consumed by the resistor of
differential energy. The rate of change of 20 Ω connected across 100 V source?
energy with time is given as: 100 V œeesle kesâ Deejheej 20 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOe ueiee nw lees
Ùeefo dq DeeJekeâueveerÙe DeeJesMe Deewj dw DeJekeâueveerÙe Gmekesâ Éeje Meefòeâ JÙeÙe efkeâleveer nesleer nw?
Tpee& nw, lees meceÙe kesâ meeLe Tpee& heefjJele&ve keâer oj nw- (a) 300 W (b) 500 W
(c) 50 W (d) 100 W
dw dq dw dq *393. One Watt hour contains ______Joules
(a) / (b) +
dq dt dq dt Skeâ Jeeš ne@Jej ceW______petue nesles nQ~
dq dq dw dq (a) 3.6×108 (b) 3.6×105
(c) × (d) × (c) 3.6×10 3
(d) 3.6×10−1
dw dt dq dt
394. Which of the following is a common unit of a
*387. Determine the conductance of a short circuit physical quantity in M.K.S. & S.I. systems.
on 120 V, which results in a short circuit efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Yeeweflekeâ FkeâeF& keâer MKS Deewj
current of 500 A? SI ØeCeeueer ceW meceeve FkeâeF& nesleer nw?
120 V hej ueIegheefjheLe kesâ Ûeeuekeâlee keâer ieCevee keâjW,
(a) ampere / SeqcheÙej (b) kelvin / kesâequJeve
efpemekeâe heefjCeece ueIegheLeve Oeeje 500 A nw~ (c) mole / ceesue (d) joule/sec/petue/meskebâ[
(a) 4.16 S (b) 41.6 S *395. When a 2A current flows in a copper wire for
(c) 2.16 S (d) 20 S 3µs, what will be the number of electron
*388. Determine the resistance of a 1 km strip of flowing in the cross section of the wire during
copper of rectangular cross-section 2.5 cm by that time?/peye 2A Oeeje, Skeâ leeByes keâer leej ceW 3
0.05 cm. Assume ρ is the resistivity of the ceeF›eâes meskesâC[eW kesâ efueS ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw, leye Gme
copper. oewjeve (Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe Ûeepe& =1.6 × 10–19 C) leej kesâ
2.5 mesceer. Deewj 0.05 mesceer. keâer DeeÙeleekeâej DevegØemLe DevegØemLe keâeš (cross-section) ceW ØeJeeefnle Fueskeäš^e@veeW
keâeš Jeeueer keâehej keâer 1 efkeâceer. keâer efmš^he (heòeer) kesâ keâer keâjeryeve mebKÙee keäÙee nesieer?
ØeeflejesOe keâer ieCevee keâjW, ceevee ρ keâehej keâer (a) 3.75×1011 (b) 3.75×1012
13
(c) 3.75×10 (d) 3.75×1014
ØeeflejesOekeâlee nw~ *396. A pellet carying a charge of 0.5C is accelerated
(a) 80 ×ρ m Ω (b) 8 ×ρ M Ω from rest through a p.d. of 2000V,it attains
(c) 80×ρ Ω (d) 80 ×ρ M Ω K.E. of-
0.5C mes DeeJesefMele Újx keâes 2000V efJeYeJeeblej #es$e ceW
389. The time rate of flow of electric charge past a
lJeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee nes lees ieeflepe Tpee& keäÙee nesieer-
given point is known as:
(a) 1000J (b) 1000 KW-hr
efkeâmeer efyevot hej DeeJesMe ØeJeen keâer oj keâes keânles nw-
(c) 1000eV (d) zero
(a) current/Oeeje *397. A conductor carries a current of 4 A and if
(b) net charge storage/DeeJesMe meb«enCe magnitude of charge of an electron e = 1.6×10-19
Coulomb, then the number of electrons which
(c) charge density/DeeJesMe IevelJe
flow through the cross section per sec is
(d) voltage/Jeesušlee Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW 4A Oeeje nes Je Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe
*390. Find the current in an element when the charge DeeJesMe e=1.6×10–19 Coulomb nes lees DevegØemLe keâeš mes
-t
entering the element is q(t) = 10e C. Øeefle meskebâ[ yenves Jeeues Fueskeäš^e@ve keâer mebKÙee nesieer-
Skeâ DeJeÙeJe ceW Oeeje keâer ieCevee keâjW peyeefkeâ DeJeÙeJe ceW (a) 2.5×10 19 (b) 1.6×10 19
ØeJesefMele DeeJesMe q (t) = 10.e–t ketâuee@ce nes~ (c) 6.4×10 19
(d) 0.4×10 19
(a) -10A (b) -10 e A -t *398. Determine the potential difference (in V)
(c) 10 A (d) 10 e A t between the ends of a conductor when the
conductor has a conductance of 0.4 Siemens
*391. A conductor has a constant current of 6A, how and carrying a current of 8 A.
many electrons pass a fixed point on the Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ oesveeW ÚesjeW kesâ yeerÛe kesâ efJeYeJeevlej keâe
conductor in two minute. ceeve (Jeesuš ceW) %eele keâerefpeÙes Ùeefo Ûeeuekeâ keâer Ûeeuekeâlee
efkeâmeer kebâ[keäšj ceW 6A keâe keâe@vmšWš keâjWš nes, lees oes 0.4 meercesvme nw Deewj ØeJeeefnle efJeÅegle Oeeje 8 SsefcheÙej nw~
efceveš ceW Gme kebâ[keäšj hej Skeâ efveef§ele efyebog mes efkeâleves (a) 10 (b) 20
Fueskeäš^e@ve iegpejles nQ? (c) 30 (d) 50
21 *399. Determine the temperature coefficient of
(a) 4.49×10 electrons/sec
resistance of a resistor at 0 degree Celsius,
(b) 5.49×1021 electrons/sec when the resistor has a resistance of 20 ohms at
(c) 6.49×1021 electrons/sec 0 degree Celsius and 40 ohms at 60 degree
(d) 7.49×1021 electrons/sec Celsius.
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 35 YCT
ØeeflejesOe kesâ leehe iegCeebkeâ keâe ceeve 0 ef[«eer mesefumeÙeme hej 405. Ampere-hour is the unit of?
%eele keâerefpeÙes peye ØeeflejesOekeâ keâer ØeeflejesOe 0 ef[«eer hej SefcheÙej-Iebše efkeâmekeâer FkeâeF& nw?
20 Deesÿe nw Deewj 60 ef[«eer mesefumeÙeme hej 40 Deesÿe nw~ (a) quantity of electricity/efJeÅegle keâer cee$ee
(a) 0.012 (b) 0.013 (b) strength of current/Oeeje keâer meeceLÙe&
(c) 0.017 (d) 0.019 (c) power/Meefòeâ
400. A piece of aluminium (Al) and germanium (Ge) (d) energy/Tpee&
are cooled fromT K to T K. The resistance of?
1 2
SuÙegefceefveÙece Deewj pecexefveÙece keâe Skeâ šgkeâÌ[e T1K mes *406. Fig. shows the temperature/resistance graph of
a conductor. The value of α0 will be.........
T2K lekeâ "b[e efkeâÙee peelee nw, keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe leeheceeve/ØeeflejesOe «eeheâ efÛe$e ceW
(a) each of them increases ØeoefMe&le nw~ α0 keâe ceeve nesiee-
GveceW mes ØelÙeskeâ keâer Je=efæ nesieer
(b) each of them decreases
GveceW mes ØelÙeskeâ ceW keâceer nesieer
(c) aluminium increases and that of germanium
decreases/SuÙegefceefveÙece ceW Je=efæ Deewj pecexefveÙece ceW
keâceer nesieer,
(d) aluminium decreases and that of germanium
increases/SuÙegefceefveÙece ceW keâceer Deewj pecexefveÙece ceW
Je=efæ nesieer~
401. At 0 K, germanium behaves as:
0 K hej pecexefveÙece JÙeJenej keâjlee nw~
(a) 0.005/0C (b) 0.004/0C
(a) a conductor/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâer lejn 0
(c) 0.4/ C (d) 0.05/0C
(b) an insulator/Skeâ kegâÛeeuekeâ keâer lejn
*407. Referring to Fig. the value of α50 will be.......... ?
(c) a superconductor/Skeâ DeefleÛeeuekeâ keâer lejn efÛe$e keâes meboefYe&le keâjles ngS α50 keâe ceeve nesiee-
(d) a ferromagnetic substance
Skeâ ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâer lejn
*402. A copper wire is stretched so that its length is
increased by 0.1%. The change in its resistance
is?/Skeâ leeByes keâe leej KeeRÛee peelee nw leeefkeâ Gmekeâer
uecyeeF& 0.1% yeÌ{ peeS~ Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW heefjJele&ve nw?
(a) 0.3%
(b) 0.4%
(c) 0.2%
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
403. If an electric current is passed through a nerve,
the man?/Ùeefo Skeâ efJeÅegle Oeeje lebef$ekeâe leb$e mes neskeâj (a) 0.005/ºC (b) 0.004/ºC
peeleer nw lees ceveg<Ùe? (c) 0.04/ºC (d) 0.05/ºC
*408. The value of α0 of a conductor is 1/236 per
(a) begins to laugh/nBmevee Meg™ keâj oslee nw
ºC.The value of α18 will be...............?
(b) begins to weep/jesvee Meg™ keâj oslee nw Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ α0 keâe ceeve 1/236 Øeefle ºC nw~ α18 keâe
(c) is excited/Glmeeefnle neslee nw ceeve nesiee-
(d) becomes insensitive to pain (a) 1/218 per ºC
oo& kesâ Øeefle DemebJesoveMeerue nes peelee nw (b) 1/272 per ºC
*404. The temperature co-efficient of resistance of a (c) 1/254 per ºC
wire is 0.00125 per ºC. At 300 K, its resistance (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ keâesF& veneR
is 1 Ω. The resistance of the wire will be 2 Ω at?
*409. The value of α25 of a conductor is 1/255 per ºC.
Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe leehe iegCeebkeâ 0.00125 Øeefle ºC nw~ The value of α20 will be?
300K, hej Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe 1 Ω nw~ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ α25 keâe ceeve 1/255 Øeefle ºC nw~ α20 keâe
.......... hej 2 Ω nesiee- ceeve nesiee-
(a) 1154 K (b) 1100K (a) 1/300 per ºC (b) 1/230 per ºC
(c) 1400 K (d) 1127 K (c) 1/250 per ºC (d) 1/265 per ºC
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 36 YCT
*410. The value of α50 of a conductor is 1/230 per ºC. keâes R1 kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW jKee peeS lees R1 kesâ Éeje #eÙe
The value of α0 will be?/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ α50 keâe Meefòeâ-
ceeve 1/230 Øeefle ºC nw~ α0 keâe ceeve nesiee? (a) decreases/Iešleer nw
(a) 1/180 per ºC (b) 1/280 per ºC (b) increases/yeÌ{leer nw
(c) 1/250 per ºC (d) none of the above (c) remains the same/DeheefjJeefle&le
*411. The number of free electrons passing through (d) any of the above depending upon the values
the filament of an electric lamp in one hour of R1 and R2/ R1 Deewj R2 kesâ ceeveeW kesâ DeeOeej hej
when the current through the filament is 0.32 A
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& Yeer
will be?
417. In case of liquids, Ohm's law is.
peye levleg kesâ ceeOÙece mes 0.32 A keâer Oeeje iegpej jner nes,
õJe keâer efmLeefle ceW Deesce kesâ efveÙece.........neslee nw~
lees efJeÅegle uewche kesâ levleg mes Skeâ Iebšs ceW iegpejves Jeeues
(a) fully obeyed/hetjer lejn mes ueeiet
cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer mebKÙee nesieer?
(b) partially obeyed/DeebefMekeâ ®he mes ueeiet
(a) 3 × 1022 (b) 2 × 1026
(c) there is no relation between current and
(c) 7.2 × 1019 (d) 7.2 × 1021 p.d./Oeeje Deewj efJeYeJeevlej kesâ yeerÛe keâesF& mebyevOe veneR nw
412. In which of the following substances the
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
resistance decreases with increase in
temperature? *418. Two electric bulbs rated for the same voltage
have powers of 200 W and 100W. If their
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme heoeLe& kesâ leeheceeve ceW Je=efæ kesâ resistances are respectively R1 and R2 then?
meeLe ØeeflejesOe keâce nes peelee nw? meceeve Jeesušlee kesâ efueS efveOee&efjle oes efJeÅegle yeuye keâer
(a) carbon/keâeye&ve MeefòeâÙeeB 200 W Deewj 100W nw~ Ùeefo Gvekesâ ØeeflejesOe
(b) constantan/keâevmešsvšve ›eâceMe: R1 Deewj R2 nw leye?
(c) copper/leeByee (a) R1 = 2 R2 (b) R2 = 2 R1
(d) silver/ÛeeBoer (c) R2 = 4 R1 (d) R1 = 4 R2
413. A wire having very high value of conductance *419. A copper wire has a resistance of 10 Ω. It is
is said to be?/ÛeeuekeâlJe kesâ yengle GÛÛe ceeve Jeeues leej stretched by one-tenth of its original length.
Then its resistance will be?
keâes keâne peelee nw- Skeâ leeByes kesâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 10 Ω nw~ Fmes Fmekesâ cetue
(a) very good conductor/yengle DeÛÚe Ûeeuekeâ uecyeeF& kesâ omeJeW efnmmes lekeâ KeeRÛee peelee nw~ leye Fmekeâe
(b) moderately good conductor/ceOÙece DeÛÚe Ûeeuekeâ ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
(c) insulator/efJeÅeglejesOekeâ (a) 10 Ω (b) 12.1 Ω
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) 9 Ω (d) 11 Ω
*414. An electric heater is marked 2000 W, 200 V. 420. The current-voltage graphs for a given metallic
The resistance of the coil is? wire at two different temperatures T1 and T2
2000W, 200V jsefšbie kesâ Skeâ JewÅegle leehekeâ kesâ kegâC[ueer are shown in Fig. Then?
keâe ØeeflejesOe.............nw~ oes Deueie-Deueie leeheceeveeW T1 Deewj T2 hej Skeâ efoS ieS
(a) 0/1 Ω (b) 20 Ω
OeeeflJekeâ leej kesâ efueS Oeeje Jeesušlee «eeheâ efÛe$e ceW
(c) 1/20 Ω (d) 200 Ω
efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~ leye?
*415. What voltage drop will be there across a 1 kW
electric heater whose resistance when hot is
40Ω?
1 kW efJeÅegle neršj kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušlee [^e@he keäÙee
nesiee, efpemekeâe ØeeflejesOe peye iece& nes, 40 Ω nw~
(a) 100 V (b) 50 V
(c) 150 V (d) 200 V
416. A resistor R1 dissipates the power P when
connected to a certain generator. If resistance
R2 is put in series with R1, the power dissipated (a) T2 > T1
by R1? (b) T2 < T1
peye Skeâ ØeeflejesOe R1 keâes Skeâ efveef§ele peefve$e mes peesÌ[e (c) T2 = T1
peelee nw lees Meefòeâ P #eÙe keâjlee nw~ Ùeefo ØeeflejesOe R2 (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 37 YCT
*421. 1020 electrons each having a charge of 1.6 × *427. How much voltage is necessary to create a flow
10-19 C pass from a point X to a point Y in 0.1 s. of 0.24C in 0.8s through a resistance of 500Ω?
The current flowing is? 500Ω kesâ Skeâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes 0.8s ceW 0.24C
10 Fueskeäš^e@vees ceW mes ØelÙeskeâ kesâ heeme 1.6 × 10 C keâe
20 –19
keâe ØeJeen GlheVe keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâlevee Jeesušlee
DeeJesMe nw~ pees X mes efyevog Y lekeâ 0.1s ceW heeme neslee nw~ DeeJeMÙekeâ nw?
ØeJeeefnle Oeeje nw- (a) 50 V (b) 300 V
(a) 16 A (b) 1.6A (c) 150 V (d) 75 V
*428. The maximum possible conductance of a 75
(c) 160 A (d) 1 A
kΩ, 10% resistor is?/Skeâ 75 kΩ, 10% ØeeflejesOekeâ
*422. A carbon electrode has a resistance of 0.125 Ω
at 20ºC. The temperature coefficient of carbon
keâe DeefOekeâlece mecYeJe ÛeeuekeâlJe nw?
is – 0.0005 at 20ºC.What will be the resistance (a) 20 µS (b) 14.81 µS
of electrode at 85ºC? (c) 18.71µS (d) 24.5 µS
Skeâ keâeye&ve Fueskeäš^es[ keâe 20ºC hej ØeeflejesOe 0.125 Ω *429. A certain electrical appliance consumers
energy at the rate of 540J/s. How many kWh of
nw~ keâeye&ve keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ 20ºC hej –0.0005 nw~ energy does it consume in 3.5 h?
85ºC hej Fueskeäš^es[ keâe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee? Skeâ efveef§ele efJeÅegle GhekeâjCe GheYeesòeâe 540J/s keâer oj
(a) 4 Ω (b) 0.5 Ω mes Tpee& JÙeÙe keâjlee nw~ 3.5h ceW Ùen efkeâleves kWh Tpee&
(c) 1.2 Ω (d) 0.121 Ω keâer Kehele keâjlee nw?
*423. The specific resistance of a wire 1.1m long, 0.4 (a) 5.4 kWh (b) 10.8 kWh
mm diameter having a resistance of 4.2 Ω will (c) 2.89 kWh (d) 1.89 kWh
be?/4.2 Ω kesâ ØeeflejesOe Jeeues 1.1 ceer. uecyes, 0.4mm *430. The power dissipated in a resistor in terms of
JÙeeme kesâ leej keâe efJeefMe° ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee? its conductance G and the voltage V across it is
Øeef lejesOekeâes ceW Fmekesâ ÛeeuekeâlJe G Deewj Fmekesâ S›eâe@me
(a) 48 ×10-8 Ω m
Jeesušlee V kesâ heoes ceW JÙeÙe Meefòeâ nesleer nw-
(b) 40 ×108 Ω m
(a) V2G (b) V2/G
(c) 4 ×10-6 Ω m 2
(c) G F (d) G2/V
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR 431. On the voltage versus current graph of a 10 kΩ
*424. The percentage by which the incandescence of resistor, what is the total change in voltage
lamp decreases due to drop of current by 3% when the current changes from 1 mA to 5.5
is?/Jen ØeefleMele nw, efpemekesâ Éeje uewche keâe Göerheve, Oeeje mA?
keâer 3% keâceer kesâ keâejCe Ieš peelee nw - 10 kΩ ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ Jeesušlee Deewj Oeeje «eeheâ hej, peye
(a) 6% (b) 3% Oeeje 1mA mes 5.5 mA lekeâ yeouelee nw, lees Jeesušlee ceW
(c) 9% (d) 12% kegâue heefjJele&ve keäÙee neslee nw?
425. As the temperature of a metallic resistor is (a) 55 V (b) 110 V
increased, the product of its resistivity and (c) 45 V (d) 50 V
conductivity? *432. How much energy does a 100W bulb consume
pewmes-pewmes OeeeflJekeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe leeheceeve yeÌ{eÙee in a day?/100 W keâe Skeâ yeuye Skeâ efove ceW efkeâleveer
peelee nw, Gmekeâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee Deewj Ûeeuekeâlee keâe Tpee& keâer Kehele keâjlee nw?
(a) 2400 Wh (b) 100 Wh
iegCeveheâue-
(c) 1200 Wh (d) 600 Wh
(a) increases/yeÌ{lee nw *433. A light bulb is rated at 120W to supply 230V.
(b) decreases/Iešlee nw Find the current flowing through the bulb.
(c) remains constant/efmLej jnlee nw 230 V keâer mehueeF& kesâ efueS Skeâ ueeFš yeuye keâes 120
(d) may increase or decrease/yeÌ{ Ùee Ieš mekeâlee nw~ W hej jsš efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ yeuye kesâ ceeOÙece mes ØeJeeefnle
*426. A resistor develops 400 J of thermal energy in
nes ves Jeeueer Oeeje (keâjbš) %eele keâerefpeS~
10 s when a current of 2 A is passed through it. (a) 1.916 A (b) 0.321 A
The resistance of the resistor is? (c) 2.65 A (d) 0.522 A
Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ 10s ceW 400J keâe leeheerÙe Tpee& efJekeâefmele *434. An energy source forces a current of 1A for 10
s to flow through a light bulb If 2.3 kJ is given
keâjlee nw peye Fmekesâ ceeOÙece mes 2 A keâer Oeeje heeme nesleer off in the form of light and heat energy, then
nw~ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe nw? calculate the voltage drop the bulb
(a) 10 Ω (b) 20 Ω Skeâ Tpee& Œeesle Skeâ ØekeâeMe yeuye kesâ ceeOÙece mes
(c) 5 Ω (d) 40 Ω ØeJeeefnle nesves kesâ efueS 1A keâer Oeeje 10 meskesâC[ kesâ efueS
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 38 YCT
Øeoeve keâjlee nw~ Ùeefo 2.3 kJ keâer Tpee&, ØekeâeMe Deewj *440. The current entering the terminal of an
leehe Tpee& kesâ ®he ceW oer peeleer nw lees yeuye keâe Jeesušspe element is given by :
[^ehe %eele keâerefpeS i = (6t2 – 2t) A
The total charge entering the terminal between
(a) 220 V (b) 230 V
t = 1 s and t = 3 s is?
(c) 20 V (d) 16 V
efkeâmeer DeJeÙeJe kesâ efmejes ceW ØeJesMe keâjves Jeeueer Oeeje oer
*435. Wh = ________ J
(a) 1200 (b) 3600
ieF& nw-
(c) 7200 (d) 2400 i = (6t2 – 2t) A
*436. An electric iron consume 4A at 230V. Find the t = 3 s Deewj t = 1 s kesâ yeerÛe efmejes ceW ØeJesMe keâjves Jeeuee
resistance. kegâue DeeJesMe nw-
Skeâ Fuesefkeäš^keâ DeeÙejve 230 V hej 4 A GheYeesie keâjleer (a) 25 C (b) 44 C
nw~ Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe %eele keâerefpeS~ (c) 8 C (d) 12.5 µC
(a) 57.5 Ω (b) 4 Ω 441. The current entering the positive terminal of
an element is given by :
(c) 920 Ω (d) 230 Ω
i = 5 cos 60 πt A
*437. Each of two electric heaters has four heating
The power delivered to the element at t =3 ms
elements of resistance 50 Ω each. In the first
when the voltage across the element is 3i is
heater, four heating elements are connected in
given by :
series. In the second heater, elements are
connected in parallel. When supply voltage of ef keâmeer DeJeÙeJe kesâ Oeveelcekeâ efmejes ceW ØeJesMe keâjves Jeeueer
each heater is 400 V, the rate of heat in calories Oeeje............. kesâ Éeje oer ieF& nw~
per second of the first and second heaters i = 5 cos 60 πt A
respectively, are peye DeJeÙeJe kesâ S›eâeme Jeesušlee 3i efoÙee ieÙee nw lees t =
(Consider 1 Calorie = 4.2 Joule) 3ms hej DeJeÙeJe Éeje Øeoeve keâer ieF& Meefòeâ nesieer-
oes Fuesefkeäš^keâ neršjeW ceW mes ØelÙeskeâ ceW 50 Ω ØeeflejesOe kesâ (a) 18.43 W (b) 26.4 W
Ûeej nerefšbie lelJe nQ~ henues neršj ceW, Ûeej nerefšbie lelJe (c) 53.48 W (d) 63.28 W
meerjer]pe ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ, otmejs neršj ceW, nerefšbie lelJe *442. A copper wire of area of X-section 1 mm2 is
meceeveeblej pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ ØelÙeskeâ neršj keâe mehueeF& Jeesušspe carrying a current of 10A. If the number
400V nesves hej, henues Deewj otmejs neršj keâer kewâueesjer ceW density of conduction electrons is 1028 m-3, then
drift velocity of conduction electrons is?
Øeefle meskeWâ[ leehe oj ›eâceMe: keäÙee nesieer?
1 mm2 DevegØemLe keâeš #es$e keâe Skeâ leeByes keâe leej 10A
(1 kewâueesjer = 4.2 petue kesâ ceeve hej) keâe Oeeje Jenve keâj jne nw~ Ùeefo Ûeeueve Fueskeäš^e@vees keâer
(a) 3047.6, 190.5 (b) 190.5, 3047.6 mebKÙee keâe IevelJe 1028 m-3 nes, lees Ûeeueve Fueskeäš^e@vees
(c) 800, 12800 (d) 12800, 800
keâe ØeJeeefnle Jesie nw-
*438. If a copper wire was wrapped around the earth
10 times it would take how many seconds to (a) 1/160 ms-1 (b) 1/20 ms-1
-1
turn the light on at the other end? (c) 1/30 ms (d) 1/80 ms-1
2
Deiej he=LJeer kesâ ÛeejeW Deesj Skeâ leeByes keâe leej 10 yeej *443. A copper wire of area of X-section 4 mm is 4
m long and carries a current of 10A. The
uehesše peeS lees leej kesâ otmejs Úesj hej ueeFš Dee@ve nesves number density of free electrons is 8 × 1028 m-3.
ceW efkeâleves meskesâC[ ueieWies? The time required by an electron to travel the
(a) 0.5 sec (b) 2.5 sec length of the wire is?
(c) 1.3 sec (d) 1.5 sec 4mm2 kesâ DevegØemLe keâeš #es$e kesâ Skeâ leeByes keâe leej 4
*439. The total charge entering the terminal of an ceeršj (m) uecyee nw Deewj 10 A keâe Oeeje Jenve keâjlee nw~
element is given by : cegòeâ Fueskeäš^e@vees keâer mebKÙee keâe IevelJe 8 × 1028 m-3 nw~
q = (6t2-12t)mC Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve kesâ Éeje leej keâer uecyeeF& keâer Ùee$ee keâjves
The current at t = 3s is
kesâ efueS DeeJeMÙekeâ meceÙe nw-
efkeâmeer DeJeÙeJe kesâ efmejeW ceW ØeJesMe keâjves Jeeuee kegâue
(a) 8.2 h (b) 4.3 h
DeeJesMe efoÙee ieÙee nw- (c) 5.7 h (d) 1.2 h
q = (6t2-12t)mC *444. A solid cube of silver has mass of 84 g. The
t = 3s hej Oeeje nw- density of silver is 10.5 g/cm3 and its resistivity
(a) 12 mA (b) 48 mA is 1.6 × 10-6 Ω cm. The resistance between the
(c) 36 mA (d) 24 mA opposite faces of the cube is?

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 39 YCT


ÛeeBoer kesâ Skeâ "esme Ieve keâe õJÙeceeve 84 «eece nw~ ÛeeBoer *450. What will be the cross-sectional area (in sq. m)
keâe IevelJe 10.5 «eece/mesceer3 Deewj Fmekeâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee of an 18 m long cylindrical wire when the
resistivity of the wire is 0.67 ohm-meter and
1.6 × 10 Ω cm nw~ Ieve kesâ efJehejerle melenes kesâ yeerÛe
-6
the resistance of the wire is 12 ohms?
ØeeflejesOe nw- Skeâ 18 ceer. uecyes yesueveekeâej leej keâe keâeš-DevegØemLe
(a) 2 × 10-6 Ω (b) 0.8 × 10-6 Ω #es$e (Jeie& ceer.) ceW keäÙee nesiee peye leej keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee
(c) 1.6 × 10-6 Ω (d) 4 × 10-6 Ω
0.67 Deesÿe-ceer nw Deewj leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 12 Deesÿe nw–
*445. The temperature at which the resistance of a
(a) 2 (b) 3
conductor becomes double to that at 0ºC is-
(c) 1 (d) 6
Jen leeheceeve efpeme hej Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe 0ºC hej *451. Determine the power (in W) of lamp A and
ØeeflejesOe keâe oesiegvee nes peelee nes, nw- lamp B respectively for the given circuit
(a) 1/3 α0 ºC diagram.
(b) 1/α0 ºC efoS ieS heefjheLe DeejsKe ceW ueQhe A Deewj ueQhe B keâer
(c) 1/2 α0 ºC Meefkeäle ›eâceMe: (Jeeš ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW–
(d) none of above/GheÙegòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
*446. If a wire is a melted and recast to half of its
length, then the new resistance is?
Ùeefo efkeâmeer leej keâes efheIeueeÙee peeS Deewj Gmekeâer uecyeeF&
keâes DeeOee keâjves kesâ efueS Gmes efheâj mes {euee peeS lees
veÙee ØeeflejesOe nw-
(a) R/4 (b) R/2
(c) R (d) 2 R (a) 75.56, 33.64 (b) 76.65, 38.86
*447. An electron (charge = 1.6 × 10 C) is moving -19 (c) 70.76, 35.37 (d) 68.62, 38.86
-11
in a circle of radius 5.1 × 10 m at a frequency *452. A factory runs in 4 shifts of 6 hours each, in
15
of 6.8 × 10 revolutions per second. The which it consumes 36 kW, 86kW, 50 kW and
equivalent current is approximately? 20 kW in each shift respectively. Calculate the
energy (in kWh) consumed by the factory per
Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve (DeeJesMe = 1.6 × 10 C) 6.8 × 10
-19 15
day./Skeâ keâejKeevee 6 Iebšs keâer 4 heeefueÙeeW ceW Ûeueleer nw,
heefjYeüceCe Øeefle meskeâC[ keâer DeeJe=efòe hej 5.1 × 10-11
efpemeceW Ùen ›eâceMe: ØelÙeskeâ efMeheäš ceW 36 efkeâuees-Jeeš,
ceeršj ef$epÙee kesâ Skeâ Je=òe ceW ieefle keâj jne nw~ meceleguÙe
86 efkeâuees Jeeš, 50 efkeâueesJeeš Deewj 20 efkeâuees-Jeeš keâer
Oeeje ueieYeie nw?
Kehele keâjlee nw~ keâejKeeves keâer Øeefleefove Tpee& Kehele
(a) 5.1 × 10-3 A (b) 6.8 × 10-3 A
(efkeâuees-Jeeš-Iebšs ceW) keâer ieCevee keâjW–
(c) 1.1 × 10 A -3
(d) 2.2 × 10-3 A
(a) 216 (b) 557
*448. At 20 degree Celsius, aluminium wire has a
(c) 1152 (d) 1920
resistance of 30 ohms. The temperature
coefficient of resistance is 0.00305 per degree *453. What is the resistivity (in Ohms-m) of a 2 Ohm
Celsius. What is the approximate resistance of cylindrical wire when the length and the
the wire (in ohms) at 30 degree Celsius ? diameter of the wire are 10 m and 0.4 m
20 ef[«eer mesefumeÙeme hej, SuÙetceerefveÙece leej ceW 30 Deesÿe respectively?
Skeâ 2 Deesÿe yesueveekeâej leej keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee (Deesÿe–
ØeeflejesOe neslee nw~ ØeeflejesOe keâe leehe iegCeebkeâ 0.00305
Øeefle ef[«eer mesefumeÙeme nw~ 30 ef[«eer mesefumeÙeme hej leej ceer . ceW) keäÙee nesieer peye leej keâer uecyeeF& Deewj leej keâe
keâe Devegceeefvele ØeeflejesOe (Deesÿe ceW) keäÙee nesiee? JÙeeme ›eâceMe: 10 ceer. Deewj 0.4 ceer. nw?
(a) 28 (b) 31 (a) 0.025 (b) 0.0025
(c) 35 (d) 45 (c) 0.25 (d) 0.05
*449. What will be the resistance (in ohms) of a *454. Two wires of same resistivity have equal
resistor, when the current through the resistor length. The cross sectional area of first wire is
is 2 A and the potential difference between the two times to the area of the other. What will be
ends of the resistor is 40 V? the resistance (in Ω ) of the wire that has a large
ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe (Deesÿe ceW) keäÙee nesiee, peye cross sectional area, if the resistance of the
ØeeflejesOe ceW 2A keâer Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nes Deewj ØeeflejesOekeâ other wire is 20 Ω?
kesâ oesveeW efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej 40 Jeesuš nw– Skeâ ner ØeeflejesOekeâlee kesâ oes leej meceeve uecyeeF& kesâ nw~
(a) 20 (b) 10
Skeâ leej keâe DevegØemLe #es$eheâue otmejer leej keâe oesiegvee nw~
(c) 30 (d) 40 efpeme leej keâe DevegØemLe #es$eheâue pÙeeoe nw, Gmekeâe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 40 YCT
ØeeflejesOe (Ω ceW) keäÙee nesiee Deiej otmejs leej keâe ØeeflejesOe *460. What will be the resistance (in ohms) of a
20 Ω nw? cylindrical wire, if the length, diameter and the
resistivity of the wire is 4 m, 0.2 m and 0.4
(a) 40 (b) 20 Ohms-m respectively?
(c) 30 (d) 10
Deiej Skeâ yesueveekeâej leej keâer uecyeeF&, JÙeeme Deewj leej keâer
*455. Determine the conductance (in Siemens) of a
conductor, when the potential difference
ØeeflejesOekeâlee ›eâceMe: 4 ceeršj, 0.2 ceeršj Deewj 0.4 Deesÿe-
between the ends of the conductor is 30 V and ceeršj nw, lees Gme leej keâe ØeeflejesOe (Deesÿe ceW) keäÙee nesiee?
the current flowing through the conductor is (a) 49 (b) 56
3 A. (c) 54 (d) 51
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâer Ûeeuekeâlee (meerceWme ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW, *461. Determine the power (in W) of a lamp of 220V,
when the resistance of the lamp is 100 Ohms.
peye Ûeeuekeâ kesâ efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe keâe efJeYeJeevlej Ùeefo Skeâ 220 Jeesuš kesâ ueQhe keâe ØeeflejesOe 100 Deesåce nw,
(heesšWefMeÙeue ef[heâjWme) 30 Jeesuš nw Deewj Ûeeuekeâ kesâ lees Gmekeâer Meefòeâ (W ceW) %eele keâjW~
ceeOÙece mes yenleer efJeÅegle Oeeje 3 SeqcheÙej nw– (a) 448 (b) 486
(a) 0.1 (b) 1.1 (c) 484 (d) 488
(c) 2.4 (d) 4.2 *462. Determine the critical current (in A) for a wire
*456. How much power (in W) will be dissipated by a of a material that has a diameter of 2 mm at 8
K if the critical temperature for the material is
10 ohms resistor, when the current through the
12 K and the magnetic field is 6 × 104 Am–1.
resistor is 3 A?/10 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe Éeje efkeâleveer Meefkeäle Skeâ heoeLe& kesâ leej keâe 8 K hej JÙeeme 2 mm nw~ Ùeefo
keâe #eÙe (Jeeš ceW) nesiee, peye ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ ceeOÙece mes Fme heoeLe& keâe ›eâebeflekeâ leeheceeve 12 K nw Deewj ÛegbyekeâerÙe
efJeÅegle Oeeje 3 SefcheÙej nw– #es$e 6×104 Am–1 nw lees Gmekeâe ›eâebeflekeâ Oeeje (A ceW)
(a) 30 (b) 40 keäÙee nesiee?
(c) 60 (d) 90 (a) 221.3 (b) 214.4
*457. Determine the resistance (in Ohms) of resistor (c) 232.5 (d) 207.6
when the potential difference between the ends *463. The value of supply voltage for 500 W, 5 ohm
of the resistor is 24 V and the current flowing load is ……/500 W, 5 Deesÿe uees[ kesâ efueS Deehetefle&
through the resistor is 3 A. Jeesušspe keâe ceeve .............. nw–
ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve (Deesÿe ceW) efveOee&efjle (a) 100V (b) 500V
keâjW, peye ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe keâe efJeYeJeevlej (c) 50V (d) 10V
(heesšWefMeÙeue ef[heâjWme) 24 Jeesuš nw Deewj ØeeflejesOe mes *464. Which of the following is equivalent to 0.5 kWh?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee 0.5 efkeâuees–Jeeš Dee@Jej kesâ yejeyej nw?
yenleer efJeÅegle Oeeje 3 SefcheÙej nw–
(a) 1800000 W/1800000 Jeeš
(a) 12 (b) 10
(b) 1800000 J/1800000 petue
(c) 8 (d) 4
(c) 18000000 J/18000000 petue
*458. Determine the value of load resistance (in
Ohms) for a circuit, when the maximum power (d) 36000000 J/36000000 petue
transferred from the source of 50 V to the load *465. What is the conductivity (in Mho/m) of a 2
is 25 W. Ohm circular wire, when the length and the
diameter of the wire are 10 m and 0.8 m
Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ efueS uees[ ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeve keâe respectively ?
efveOee&jCe (Deesÿe ceW) keâjW, peye 50 Jeesuš kesâ œeesle mes 2 Deesÿe Jeeues ieesueekeâej leej keâer Ûeeuekeâlee (cnes/ceer. ceW)
uees[ lekeâ DeefOekeâlece Meefkeäle mLeeveeblejCe 25 Jeeš nw– keäÙee nesiee, peye leej keâer uebyeeF& Deewj JÙeeme ›eâceMe: 10
(a) 50 (b) 40 ceer. Deewj 0.8 ceer. nw?
(c) 35 (d) 25 (a) 10 (b) 1
*459. What will be the resistance (in Ohms) of a (c) 0.1 (d) 5
resistor, when the dissipated power and the *466. Determine the resistance (in ohms) of a 14 m
current flowing through the resistor is 12W long circular wire when the diameter and the
and 2A respectively? conductivity of the wire are 0.6 m and 12
ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve (Deesÿe ceW) keäÙee nesiee, mho/meter respectively.
Skeâ 14 ceeršj uebyeer ieesueekeâej leej keâe ØeeflejesOe (Deesÿe
peye efJeIeefšle Meefòeâ Deewj ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ ceeOÙece mes
ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW, peye leej keâe JÙeeme Deewj leej keâer
efJeÅegle Oeeje ›eâceMe: 12 Jeeš Deewj 2 SefcheÙej nw?
Ûeeuekeâlee ›eâceMe: 0.6 ceeršj Deewj 12 cnes/ceeršj nw~
(a) 6 (b) 24
(a) 1.79 (b) 2.84
(c) 2 (d) 3 (c) 3.64 (d) 4.17
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 41 YCT
*467. Determine the heat dissipated (in Joule) (a) 0.28 (b) 1.28
through a conductor of 10 ohms resistance, (c) 2.28 (d) 3.28
when 1 A of current is flowing through the *473. Calculate the current (in Amperes) flowing in
conductor for 5 seconds./10 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe kesâ Skeâ the conductor when 5×1019 electrons are
Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ceeOÙece mes efJeIeefšle T<cee (petue ceW) flowing per second through it.
efveOee&efjle keâjW, peye 1 SefcheÙej efJeÅegle Oeeje Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW yenves Jeeueer Oeeje keâer (ScheerÙej ceW) ieCevee keâjW
ceeOÙece mes 5 meskebâ[ kesâ efueS yen jner nw– peye Fmemes 5×1019 Fueskeäš^e@ve Øeefle meskebâ[ yen jner nw~
(a) 50 (b) 40 (a) 5 (b) 3
(c) 20 (d) 60 (c) 8 (d) 1
*468. What will be the value of current (in A) *474. Two bulbs of rating 60 W, 250 V and 100 W,
through a resistor, when the power dissipated 250 V are connected in series across a supply of
through the resistor is 40 W and the potential 250 V in a room. What will be the total power
difference between the ends of the resistor is dissipation in the circuit?
100 V?/Ùeefo Skeâ ØeeflejesOe 40 Jeeš Meefòeâ keâer Kehele 60 W, 250 V leLee 100 W, 250 V kesâ efveOee&jCe Jeeues
keâjlee nw Deewj Gme ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ oes efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe keâe oes yeuye Skeâ keâcejs ceW 250 V keâer Deehetefle& keâer yeerÛe
efJeYeJeevlej 100 Jeesuš nw lees efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ceeve ëe=bKeuee ceW peesÌ[s peeles nQ~ heefjheLe ceW kegâue efJeÅegle #eÙe
(SefcheÙej ceW) keäÙee nesiee? efkeâlevee nesiee?
(a) 0.4 (b) 4
(a) 37.5 W (b) 60.0 W
(c) 40 (d) 0.04
(c) 100.0 W (d) 160.0 W
*469. What will be the length (in m) of a 10 Ohm
*475. A 100 watt 100V lamp is to be operated on 250
wire, when the resistivity of the wire is 0.1
volt supply, the value of additional resistance to
Ohms-m and the diameter of the wire is 0.5 m?
Skeâ 10 Deesÿe Jeeues leej keâer uecyeeF& (ceer. ceW) keäÙee be connected in series will be:
Skeâ 100 Jee@š 100 Jeesuš uewche keâes 250 Jeesuš Deehetefle&
nesieer, peye leej keâer ØeeflejesOekeâlee 0.1 Deesÿe-ceer. Deewj
hej ØeÛeeefuele efkeâÙee peevee nw, ëe=BKeuee ceW Deeyeæ
JÙeeme 0.5 ceer. nw?
(a) 18.65 (b) 19.62 Deefleefjòeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve nesiee:
(c) 16.68 (d) 14.25 (a) 250 ohms/250 Deesÿe
*470. What will be the value of critical current (in A) (b) 100 ohms /100 Deesÿe
through a wire that has a diameter of 4mm at (c) 150 ohms /150 Deesÿe
10K? If the critical temperature of the material
(d) None of these /FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
is 20K and the magnetic field strength is 2×103
A-m –1 *476. A copper conductor has a resistance of 10Ω at
0
10 kesâefuJeve leeheceeve hej 4 efceueerceeršj kesâ JÙeeme Jeeues 20 C and RTC of 0.0039 per 0C at 200C. Find
RTC at 00C./200C hej Skeâ leeByes kesâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe
leej kesâ ceeOÙece mes ›eâebeflekeâ efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ceeve
(SefcheÙej ceW) keäÙee nesiee? Ùeefo heoeLe& keâe ›eâebeflekeâ
ØeeflejesOe 10Ω nw Deewj Deejšermeer 0.0039 Øeefle 0C nw~
leeheceeve 20 kesâefuJeve nw Deewj ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer leer›elee 00C hej Deej.šer.meer. %eele keâjW~
2×103 A-m–1 nw~ (a) 0.0000423 per 0C (b) 0.00324 per 0C
0
(c) 0.00423 per C (d) 0.000124 per 0C
(a) 6.28 (b) 18.84
*477. A current of 3A flows for 50 hours through a
(c) 21.68 (d) 22.68
6Ω resistor. The energy consumed by the
*471. A hot wire supplies 100 kJ in 10 minutes. What
is the potential difference (in V) across the resistor is.
wire, when the current is 2 A? Skeâ 6 Ω ØeeflejesOe ceW mes 50 Iebšs kesâ efueS 3 A efJeÅegle
Skeâ iece& leej 10 efceveš ceW 100 efkeâuees-petue Øeoeve Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw~ ØeeflejesOekeâ Éeje GheYeesie keâer ieF&
keâjlee nw~ leej kesâ oesveeW Deble kesâ yeerÛe heesšsbefMeÙeue Tpee& efkeâleveer nesieer?
ef[heâjWme (Jeesuš ceW) keäÙee nw, peye GmeceW efJeÅegle Oeeje 2 (a) 0.9 kWh (b) 9 kWh
SefcheÙej nw? (c) 27 kWh (d) 2.7 kWh
(a) 80.33 (b) 83.33 *478. Two bulbs with power 500W and 200W
(c) 85.33 (d) 88.33 respectively, and rated at 250V, will have the
*472. Calculate the value of maximum safe current resistance ratio as:
(in A) that can flow in a 50 Ohms, 4 W resistor. ›eâceMe: 500 W Deewj 200 W Meefòeâ Jeeues oes yeuye 250
DeefOekeâlece megjef#ele efJeÅegle Oeeje kesâ ceeve keâer ieCevee V hej efveOee&efjle nQ, Gvekesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe Devegheele nesiee?
(SefcheÙej ceW) keâjW pees 50 Deesÿe, 4 Jeeš kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW (a) 5 : 2 (b) 2 : 5
ØeJeeefnle nes mekeâleer nw~ (c) 25 : 4 (d) 4 : 25
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 42 YCT
*479. The resistance of a silver conductor at 250C is *486. The resistance of a wire is 6Ω if the length of
55Ω and at 750C is 57.2Ω. Find its RTC at 00C. the same wire is increased 3 times and cross-
ÛeeBoer kesâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe 25oC hej 55Ω nw Deewj sectional area is increased 2 time, then the
75 C hej 57.2Ω nw~ 0 C hej Fmekeâer Deej.šer.meer. %eele
o o resistance of wire will become.
keâjW~ Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 6 Ω nw~ Ùeefo leej keâer uebyeeF& ceW 3
(a) 0.9/0C (b) 0.009/0C iegvee Je=efæ keâer peeleer nw Deewj DevegØemLe keâeš kesâ #es$eheâue
(c) 0.0009/ C 0 0
(d) 0.09/ C ceW 2 iegvee Je=efæ keâer peeleer nw, lees leej keâe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee
*480. A 100W electric bulb is connected to 250V AC nes peeSiee?
supply. The current in the circuit is: (a) 3 Ω (b) 9 Ω
100 W keâe Skeâ efJeÅegle yeuye 250 V ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje (c) 12 Ω (d) 36 Ω
(S.meer.) Deehetefle& kesâ meeLe mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ *487. If a wire conductor of 0.2 ohm resistance is
heefjheLe ceW efkeâleveer Oeeje nw? doubled in length, its resistance becomes
(a) 4 A (b) 0.3 A Ùeefo 0.2 Deesce ØeeflejesOe keâe Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ leej uebyeeF& ceW
(c) 0.4 A (d) 0.6 A oesiegvee nes peelee nw, lees Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
*481. The potential difference of an energy source
that provides 75 mJ of energy for every micro- (a) 0.4 ohm/0.4 Deesce (b) 0.6 ohm/0.6 Deesce
coloumb of charge that flows is : (c) 0.8 ohm/0.8 Deesce (d) 1.0 ohm/1.0 Deesce
Skeâ Tpee& œeesle, pees ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeues DeeJesMe kesâ 488. Three 60 W bulbs are in parallel across the 60
ØelÙeskeâ ceeF›eâes-ketâuee@ce kesâ efueS 75 mJ Tpee& Øeoeve V power line. If one bulb burns open.
keâjlee nw, keâe efJeYeJeeblej keäÙee nw? leerve 60 Jeeš kesâ yeuye 60 Jeesuš keâer Meefòeâ ueeFve kesâ
(a) 750 V (b) 75 V S›eâeme meceeveeblej ceW nQ~ Ùeefo Skeâ yeuye peuekeâj Kegue
(c) 7.5 V (d) 75 kV peelee nw, lees–
*482 A 3Ω resistor with 2A current will dissipate
(a) there will be heavy current in the main line
power of :
2A efJeÅegle Oeeje Jeeuee Skeâ 3 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOekeâ efkeâleveer cegKÙe ueeFve ceW DeefOekeâ Oeeje nesieer
Meefkeäle DeheJÙeÙe keâjsiee? (b) rest of the two bulbs will not light
(a) 4 W (b) 3 W yeekeâer oes yeuye veneR ØekeâeefMele nesieW
(c) 12 W (d) 8 W (c) all three bulbs will light
*483. If a current of 5 A flows for a period of 3 meYeer leerve yeuye ØekeâeefMele nesieW
minutes, then the quantity of charge (d) the other two bulbs will light
transferred will be: DevÙe oes yeuye ØekeâeefMele nesieW
Ùeefo 5A keâer efJeÅegle Oeeje 3 efceveš keâer DeJeefOe kesâ efueS
489. Two resistances R1 and R2 are conected in
ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw, lees mLeeveebleefjle DeeJesMe keâer cee$ee keäÙee series across the voltage source where R2 > R1.
nesieer? The largest drop will be across
(a) 900 C (b) 60 C oes ØeeflejesOe R1 Deewj R2 Jeesušlee Œeesle kesâ S›eâeme ßesCeer
(c) 600 C (d) 100 C
ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ peneB R2 > R1, meyemes pÙeeoe [^e@he
*484. An aluminium conductor, having resistance of
0
15 Ω at 40 C, is heated to 120 C If the RTC at 0 ........... kesâ S›eâeme nesiee~
0 0 0
0 C is 0.00333/ C its RTC at 40 C will be (a) R2
.............. 0C. (b) R1
Skeâ SuegefceefveÙece keâes, efpemekeâe ØeeflejesOe 40oC hej 15 Ω (c) either R1 or R2/Ùee lees R1 Ùee R2
nw, 120oC lekeâ iece& efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Ùeefo Fmekeâer (d) none of them/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(Deej.šer.meer.) 0oC hej 0.00333/oC nw, lees 40oC hej *490. What will be energy used by the battery if the
Fmekeâer (Deej.šer.meer.) .............../oC nesieer~ battery has to drive 6.28×1018 electrons with
(a) 0.00033 (b) 0.0033 potential difference of 20 V across the
(c) 0.00029 (d) 0.0029 terminal?
*485. For transfering a charge of 300C, how long yewšjer Éeje GheÙeesie keâer peeves Jeeueer Tpee& keäÙee nesieer Ùeefo
must a current of 0.1 A flow? yewšjer keâes šefce&veue kesâ S›eâeme 20 Jeesuš kesâ efJeYeJeevlej kesâ
300 C kesâ DeeJesMe keâes mLeeveebleefjle keâjves kesâ efueS, 0.1
meeLe 6.28×1018 Fueskeäš^e@vees keâes Ûeueevee nw?
A efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen efkeâleves meceÙe lekeâ nesvee ÛeeefnS?
(a) 5 joules/5 petue (b) 10 joules/10 petue
(a) 50 min (b) 5 min
(c) 50 s (d) 5 s (c) 15 joules/15 petue (d) 20 joules/20 petue

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 43 YCT


491. The hot resistance of the bulb's filament is *496. Two copper conductors have equal length. The
higher than its cold resistance because the cross-sectional area of one conductor is four
temperature co-efficient of the filament is times that of the other. If the conductor having
yeuye efHeâueeceWš keâe iece& ØeeflejesOe, Fmekesâ "b[s ØeeflejesOe smaller cross-sectional area has a resistance of
40 ohms the resistance of other conductor will be
keâer leguevee ceW DeefOekeâ neslee nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ levleg keâe oes leeByes kesâ ÛeeuekeâesW keâer uebyeeF& meceeve nw~ Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ
leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ nw– keâe DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue otmejs keâe Ûeej iegvee nw~ Ùeefo
(a) zero/MetvÙe Úesšs DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eheâue Jeeues Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe
(b) negative/$e+Ceelcekeâ 40 Deesce nw, lees DevÙe Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(c) positive/Oeveelcekeâ (a) 160 ohms/160 Deesce
(d) about 2 ohms per degree (b) 80 ohms/80 Deesce
ueieYeie 2 Deesce Øeefle ef[«eer (c) 20 ohms/20 Deesce
*492. A 25W, 220V bulb and 100W, 220V bulb are (d) 10 ohms/10 Deesce
joined in parallel and connected to a 220V *497. A nichrome wire used as a heater coil has the
supply. Which bulb will glow more brightly. resistance of 2Ω/m. For a heater of 1 kW at 200
Skeâ 25 W, 220 V keâe yeuye Deewj Skeâ 100 W, 220 V V, the length of wire required will be
keâe yeuye meceeblej ceW mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙes ieS nQ Deewj 220 V neršj kegâC[ueer kesâ ®he ceW GheÙeesie efkeâS peeves Jeeues Skeâ
Deehetefle& mes pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ keâewve–mee yeuye DeefOekeâ ØekeâeMe veeF›eâesce leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 2Ω/m nw~ 200 V hej 1 kW
GlheVe keâjsiee? kesâ neršj kesâ efueS, DeeJeMÙekeâ leej keâer uebyeeF& nesieer–
(a) Voltage is not sufficient to glow the bulbs (a) 80 m (b) 60 m
yeuye Éeje ØekeâeMe GlheVe keâjves kesâ efueS Jeesušspe heÙee&hle (c) 40 m (d) 20 m
498. Temperature co-efficient of resistance is
veneR nw expressed in terms of
(b) 25 W bulb / 25 W yeuye ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ ............. kesâ heo ceW JÙeòeâ
(c) 100 W bulb / 100 W yeuye efkeâÙee peelee nw–
(d) Both will glow with the same brightness (a) ohms/0C (b) mhos/ohms0C
oesveeW yeuye Skeâ meceeve ØekeâeMe GlheVe keâjWies (c) ohms/ohms C 0
(d) mhos/0C
*493. Three identical resistors are first conected in 499. Which of the following materials has the least
parallel and then in series. The resultant resistivity?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme heoeLe& keâer meyemes
resistance of the first combination to the keâce ØeeflejesOekeâlee nw?
second will be
(a) Zinc/efpebkeâ (b) Lead/meermee
leerve Skeâ meceeve ØeeflejesOe keâes henues meceevlej ›eâce ceW
(c) Mercury/heeje (d) Copper/leeByee
Deewj efheâj ßesCeer ›eâce ceW peesÌ[e ieÙee nw~ henues mebÙeespeve *500. Which of the following lamps will have least
keâe otmejs mebÙeespeve mes heefjCeeceer ØeeflejesOe ............ nesiee~ resistance at room temperature?
(a) 9 times/9 iegvee (b) 1/9 times/1/9 iegvee ef vecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme uewche kesâ heeme keâcejs kesâ
(c) 1/3 times/1/3 iegvee (d) 3 times/3 iegvee leeheceeve hej vÙetvelece ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
494. Which of the following relation is incorrect? (a) 25 W, 220 V (b) 100 W, 220 V
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee mebyebOe ieuele nw? (c) 200 W, 220 V (d) 60 W, 220 V
501. Which resistor will be physically larger in size?
(a) P = VI (b) P = I2R
keâewve mee ØeeflejesOekeâ Yeeweflekeâ ®he mes Deekeâej ceW yeÌ[e
V V2 nesiee?
(c) P = 2 (d) P =
R R (a) 100 Ω, 10 W (b) 10 Ω, 50 W
495. Three 6 ohm resistors are connected to form a
1
triangle. What is the resistance between any (c) 1MΩ, W (d) 1 kΩ, 1W
2
two corners?/leerve 6 Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ Skeâ ef$eYegpe
502. When current flows through heater coil it
kesâ ™he ceW pegÌ[s nw~ efkeâmeer Yeer oes keâesveeW kesâ yeerÛe keâe glows but supply wiring does not glow because
ØeÇeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee? peye neršj kegâC[ueer kesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw
(a) 3/2 Ω (b) 6 Ω lees Ùen Ûecekeâlee nw uesefkeâve Deehetefle& JeeÙeefjbie veneR
(c) 4 Ω (d) 8/3 Ω Ûecekeâleer nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ–
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 44 YCT
(a) current through supply line flows at slower *507. At 300K temperature coefficient of a wire is
speed/Deehetefle&& ueeFve kesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje Oeerceer ieefle mes 0.001250C and its resistance is 1Ω. What will be
yenleer nw its resistance at 1100 K
300 K hej, Skeâ leej kesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheeceve iegCeebkeâ
(b) supply wiring is covered with insulation layer
0.00125/0C nw Deewj Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe 1 Ω nw~ 1100 K
Deehetefle& JeeÙeefjbie efJeÅeglejesOeer hejle kesâ meeLe {keâer jnleer nw hej Fmekeâe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nesiee?
(c) resistance of heater coil is more than the (a) 5.1225 Ω (b) 6.125 Ω
supply wires/neršj kegâC[ueer keâe ØeeflejesOe Deehetefle& leejes (c) 2 Ω (d) 3 Ω
mes DeefOekeâ nw *508. Calculate the maximum safe current that can
(d) supply wires are made of superior material pass through a 1.8 kΩ resistor rated at 0.5 W.
Gme DeefOekeâlece megjef#ele efJeÅegle Oeeje keâer ieCevee keâjWs pees
Deehetefle&& leejs yesnlej heoeLe& kesâ yeves nesles nQ
0.5 W hej efveOee&efjle efkeâÙes ieS 1.8 kΩ ØeeflejesOekeâ ceW mes
503. The condition for the validity under Ohm's law
is that/Deesce kesâ efveÙece kesâ lenle JewÅelee kesâ efueS Mele&
iegpej mekeâleer nw?
(a) 0.16 mA (b) 16 mA
Ùen nw efkeâ– (c) 16 µA (d) 16 A
(a) resistance must be uniform *509. The resistance of a conductor is 5Ω at 500C and
ØeeflejesOe Skeâmeceeve nesvee ÛeeefnS 6Ω at 1000C. Calculate its resistance at 00C.
(b) current should be proportional to the size of
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe 50oC hej 5Ω Deewj 100oC hej
the resistance/Oeeje ØeeflejesOe kesâ Deekeâej kesâ 6 Ω nw~ 0oC hej Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe keâer ieCevee keâjW?
(a) 2Ω (b) 1Ω
Deevegheeeflekeâ nesvee ÛeeefnS (c) 4Ω (d) 3Ω
(c) resistance must be wire wound type *510. Given the current i and voltage v of a circuit
ØeeflejesOe JeeÙej JeeGb[ Øekeâej keâe nesvee ÛeeefnS elements, the power P and energy w are given
(d) temperature at positive end should be more by :
than the temperature at negative end/Oeveelcekeâ
Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ DeJeÙeJe keâe Oeeje Deewj Jeesušlee ›eâceMe:
i Deewj v nw lees Meefòeâ (P Watt) Deewj Tpee& nesieer-
efmejs hej leeheceeve, $e+Ceelcekeâ efmejs kesâ leeheceeve mes DeefOekeâ t
nesvee ÛeeefnS (a) p = v.i.t and w = ∫ o
pdτ
0
*504. At 0 C, a specimen of copper has a resistance of t

a 4mΩ and its temperature coefficient of


(b) p = v.i and w = ∫ o
pdτ
t
resistance is 1/234.5 per 0C. Find the value of (c) p = ∫ pdτ and w = v.i
o
its resistance at 700C t
00C hej, leeByes kesâ Skeâ vecetves ceW 4 mΩ keâe ØeeflejesOe nw (d) p= ∫ pdτ and w = v.i.t
o

Deewj Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ 1/234.5 Øeefle *511. The battery of a flashlight develops 3V, and the
0
C nw~ 700C hej Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve %eele keâjW– current through the bulb is 200 mA. Calculate
the energy absorbed by the bulb in a five-
(a) 5.55 mΩ (b) 4.52 mΩ minute period.
(c) 5.19 mΩ (d) 4.22 mΩ Skeâ heäuewMeueeFš keâer yewš^er 3V yeveeleer nw, Deewj yeuye ceW
*505. At 00C a specimen of copper has a resistance of
Oeeje 200 mA nw~ lees 5 efceveš meceÙe kesâ oewjeve yeuye
4mΩ and its temperature coefficient of
resistance is 1/234.5 per 0C. Find the value of
Éeje DeJeMeesef<ele keâer ieF& Gpee& keâer ieCevee keâjW-
its temperature coefficient at 700C. (a) 60 W.h (b) 50 W.h
(c) 50 unit (d) 50 mW-h
00C hej, leebyes kesâ Skeâ vecetves ceW 4mΩ keâe ØeeflejesOe nw
*512. What is the current through an elements if the
Deewj Fmekesâ ØeeflejesOe keâe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ 1/234.5 Øeefle charge entering the elements is q = 10t C?
0
C nw~ 700C hej Fmekesâ leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ keâe ceeve %eele Skeâ DeJeÙeJe ceW Oeeje keäÙee nesieer, Ùeefo DeJeÙeJe ceW
keâjW~ ØeJesefMele DeeJesMe q = 10t ketâueece (C) nes?
(a) 0.003284 per 0C (b) 0.003428 per 0C (a) 5t2 A (b) 10 A
0 0 (c) 10t2 A (d) 1t2 A
(c) 0.003434 per C (d) 0.003248 per C
*513. The load resistance in a 220 V circuit is 40Ω
*506. A 240V, 60W lamp has a working resistance of:
Determine the load current.
Skeâ 240 V, 60 W ueQhe keâe keâeÙe&Meerue ØeeflejesOe efkeâlevee 220 V kesâ heefjheLe ceW Yeej ØeeflejesOe 40Ω nw, Yeej Oeeje
nesiee? keâer ieCevee keâjW-
(a) 1,400 Ω (b) 60 Ω (a) 5.5 A (b) 6.5 A
(c) 690 Ω (d) 960 Ω (c) 2. 75 A (d) 5 A
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 45 YCT
*514. Energy consumed by an electric iron of rating (c) smaller current flows in smaller value resistance
1000W as compared to 750W will be____: vÙetvelece ceeve kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW vÙetvelece Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesieer
750W keâer leguevee ceW 1000W jsefšbie Jeeueer efJeÅegle FŒeer (d) potential difference across each is same
(Øesme) Éeje efkeâleveer Tpee& KeÛe& nesieer- oesveeW kesâ Deej-heej efJeYeJeevlej meceeve nesiee
(a) More/DeefOekeâ (b) Less/keâce 520. Varistors are
(c) Half/DeeOeer (d) Same/meceeve Jewefjmšj nesles nQ–
*515. A human nerve cell has an open- circuit voltage (a) insulators/kegâÛeeuekeâ
of 80 milli Volt and it can deliver a current of 5 (b) non-linear resistors/DejsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOekeâ
nano Ampere through a 6 mega Ω load. What
(c) carbon resistors/keâeye&ve ØeeflejesOekeâ
is the maximum power available from the cell?
Skeâ ceeveJe lebef$ekeâe keâesefMekeâe ceW 80 efceueer Jeesuš (mV) (d) resistors with zero temperature co- efficient
keâer Skeâ Kegueer heefjheLe Jeesušlee (Deesheve mee|keâš Jeesušspe) MetvÙe leeheceeve iegCeebkeâ kesâ meeLe ØeeflejesOekeâ
nw Deewj Ùen 5 vewvees SsefcheÙej (nA) keâer Skeâ Oeeje 6 cesiee 521. Insulating materials have the function of
Ω uees[ kesâ ceeOÙece mes efJeleefjle keâj mekeâleer nw~ mesue ceW efJeÅeglejesOeer heoeLees& keâe keâeÙe& neslee nw–
(a) preventing a short circuit between conducting
efceueves Jeeueer DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ keäÙee nw?
wires/Ûeeuekeâ leejeW kesâ yeerÛe ueIeg heefjheLe keâes jeskeâvee
(a) 0.16 nano watt/0.16 vewvees Jeeš
(b) preventing an open circuit between the
(b) 16 milli watt/16 efceueer Jeeš
voltage source and the load/Jeesušspe Œeesle Deewj
(c) 1.6 watt/0.16 Jeeš
Yeej kesâ yeerÛe Kegues heefjheLe keâes jeskeâvee
(d) 16 pico watt/16 efhekeâes Jeeš
(c) conducting very large currents
516. Four 100 W bulbs are connected in parallel
across 200V supply line. If one bulb gets
yengle DeefOekeâ Oeeje keâe mebÛeeueve keâjvee
fused.......... (d) storing very high currents
Ûeej 100 W kesâ yeuye 200V Deehetefle& ueeFve mes meceevlej yengle GÛÛe Oeeje keâe meb«enCe keâjvee
ceW pegÌ[s nQ~ Ùeefo Skeâ yeuye HeäÙetpe nes peeS lees,............ 522. The filament of an electric bulb is made of
(a) No bulb will light/keâesF& yeuye oerhle veneR nesiee Skeâ efJeÅegle yeuye keâe efHeâueeceWš yevee neslee nw–
(b) All the four bulbs will light (a) carbon/keâeye&ve
ÛeejeW yeuye oerefhlele neWies~ (b) aluminium/SuÙetefceefveÙece
(c) Rest of the three bulbs will light (c) tungsten/šbiemšve
Mes<e leerveeW yeuye oerefhlele nesieW (d) nickel/efveefkeâue
(d) None of these/Fvecebs mes keâesF& veneR
*523. A 3Ω resistor having 2 A current will dissipate
*517. A conductors provides a path for flow of the power of
current in circuit due to property of–
Skeâ 3 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOekeâ efpemeceW 2 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje nw,
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ efkeâme iegCe keâer Jepen mes heefjheLe ceW Oeeje
.......... Meefòeâ keâe #eÙe keâjsiee~
ØeJeen kesâ efueS heLe Øeoeve keâjlee nw–
(a) 12 watt/12 Jeeš (b) 4 watt/4 Jeeš
(a) conductance/Ûeeuekeâlee (b) reluctance/efjuekeäšWme
(c) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (d) inductance/Øesjkeâ (c) 6 watt/6 Jeeš (d) 8 watt/8 Jeeš
518. Calculate the power taken by each of the two 524. Which of the following statement is true?
resistors of value 100Ω, connected in parallel efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve melÙe nw?
across 100V supply: (a) A galvanometer with low resistance in
oes jefpemšj meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ efpemekesâ S›eâeme 100V parallel is a voltmeter/meceevlej ceW keâce ØeeflejesOe kesâ
keâer mehueeF& nw leLee ØelÙeskeâ jefpemšj keâe ceeve 100Ω nw~ meeLe iewuJesveesceeršj, Skeâ Jeesušceeršj neslee nw
ØelÙeskeâ jefpemšj Éeje efueÙes ieÙes Meefòeâ keâer ieCevee keâjW~ (b) A galvanometer with high resistance in
(a) 1500W (b) 1.5 W parallel is a voltmeter/meceevlej ceW GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe kesâ
(c) 100 W (d) 2000 W meeLe iewuJesveesceeršj, Skeâ Jeesušceeršj neslee nw
519. A circuit contains two unequal resistance in (c) A galvanometer with low resistance in
parallel, then :/Skeâ heefjheLe ceW oes Demeceeve ØeeflejesOe parallel is an ammeter/meceevlej ceW keâce ØeeflejesOe kesâ
meceevlej ceW ueies nQ, leye– meeLe iewuJesveesceeršj Skeâ Sceeršj neslee nw
(a) large current flows in larger value resistance (d) A galvanometer with high resistance in series
DeefOekeâlece ceeve kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW DeefOekeâ Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesieer is an ammeter/ßesCeer ceW GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe kesâ meeLe Skeâ
(b) current is same in both/oesveeW ceW meceeve Oeeje nesieer iewuJesveesceeršj, Skeâ Sceeršj neslee nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 46 YCT
525. The resistance of a few metres of wire 531. Conductance : mho : :
conductor in closed electrical circuit is ÛeeuekeâlJe : cnes : :
yebo efJeÅegle heefjheLe ceW Ûeeuekeâ leej kesâ kegâÚ ceeršj keâe (a) resistance : ohm/ØeeflejesOe : Deesce
ØeeflejesOe nw–
(b) capacitance : henry/Oeeefjlee : nsvejer
(a) practically zero/JÙeJeneefjkeâ ®he mes MetvÙe
(c) inductance : farad/ØesjkeâlJe : Hewâj[
(b) low/keâce
(d) lumen : steradian/uÙetcesve : mšsjsef[Ùeve
(c) high/GÛÛe
532. 1 angstrom is equal to
(d) very high/yengle GÛÛe
1 Sbiemš^ece........kesâ yejeyej nw~
*526. Two bulbs of 500 W and 200 W rated at 250 V
will have resistance ratio as: (a) 10-8 mm (b) 10-6
-10
250 V hej efveOee&efjle 500 W Deewj 200 W kesâ oes yeuyeeW (c) 10 m (d) 10–14 m
keâe ØeeflejesOe Devegheele keäÙee nesiee? 533. One newton meter is same as
(a) 4 : 25 (b) 25 : 4 Skeâ vÙetšve ceeršj ............ kesâ meceeve nw~
(c) 2 : 5 (d) 5 : 2 (a) one watt/Skeâ Jeeš
*527. Magnitude of the electric shock on human (b) one joule/Skeâ petue
body depend on
ceveg<Ùe kesâ Mejerj hej efyepeueer kesâ Peškesâ keâer cee$ee efvecve (c) five joule/heeBÛe petue
hej efveYe&j keâjleer nw : (d) one joule second/Skeâ petue meskeâsC[
(a) The line voltage/ueeFve Jeesušlee 534. In a conductor, current density is the :
(b) The line current/ueeFve Oeeje Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW Oeeje IevelJe oMee&lee nw?
(c) The line voltage and line current (a) Current flowing per unit area
ueeFve Jeesušlee leLee ueeFve Oeeje Øeefle FkeâeF& #es$eheâue ceW ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeueer Oeeje
(d) Current flowing through human body (b) Current flowing per unit volume
ceveg<Ùe kesâ Mejerj ceW ØeJeeefnle nes jner Oeeje Øeefle Skeâue FkeâeF& kesâ DeeÙeleve ceW ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeueer Oeeje
*528. Two bulbs of rating 60W, 250V and 100W, (c) Current flowing per unit mass
250V are connected in series across a supply of Øeefle Skeâue õJÙeceeve ceW yenves Jeeueer Oeeje
250V in a room. What will be the total power (d) Current flowing per unit length
dissipation in the circuit?/60W, 250V leLee Øeefle Skeâue FkeâeF& keâer uecyeeF& ceW yenves Jeeueer Oeeje
100W, 250V kesâ jsefšbie Jeeues oes yeuye Skeâ keâcejs ceW *535. A charge of 360 C is transferred in 2 minutes.
250V keâer Deehetefle& kesâ yeerÛe ëe=bKeuee ceW peesÌ[s peeles nQ~ The current flowing is :
heefjheLe ceW kegâue efJeÅegle #eÙe efkeâlevee nesiee? 360C kesâ DeeJesMe keâe 2 efceveš ceW DeblejCe efkeâÙee peelee
(a) 37.5 W (b) 60.0 W nw~ efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen efvecveefueefKele nesiee :
(c) 100.0 W (d) 160.0 W (a) 180 A (b) 60 A
*529. A 100 Ω 1 W resistor and an 800 Ω 2 W (c) 2 A (d) 3 A
resistor are connected in series. The maximum *536. If 750 µA is flowing through 11 kΩ of
DC voltage that can be applied continuously to resistance, what is the voltage drop across the
the series circuit without exceeding the power resistor?
limit of any of the series resistors is–
Ùeefo 11 kΩ kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW 750 µA ØeJeeefnle nes jne nw
Skeâ 100 Ω, 1 W ØeeflejesOe SJeb Skeâ 800 Ω, 2 W
lees hetjs ØeeflejesOe ceW Jeesušlee heele efkeâlevee nesiee?
ØeeflejesOe ßesCeer ceW ueies ngS nQ~ ßesCeer ØeeflejesOekeâeW keâer
(a) 82.5 V (b) 8.25 V
Meefkeäle meercee heej efkeâÙes efyevee ßesCeer heefjheLe ceW ueieeleej (c) 146 V (d) 14.6 V
efkeâleveer DeefOekeâlece DC Jeesušlee Deejesefhele keâer pee *537. An electric cabin heater draws 15 A at 110 V.
mekeâleer nw? If the voltage is reduced to 95 V, the current
(a) 90 V (b) 50 V will be–
(c) 45 V (d) 40 V Skeâ Fuesefkeäš^keâ kesâefyeve neršj 110 Jeesušspe hej 15
*530. How much will be the current drawn when 15 SeqcheÙej Oeeje Øeehle keâjlee nw~ Ùeefo Jeesušspe keâce neskeâj
lamps of 50 watts are used for 5 hours per day
in a hostel? 95 Jeesušspe jn peelee nw, lees efkeâleveer efJeÅegle Oeeje
efkeâleveer efJeÅegle keâer Kehele nesieer Ùeefo 50 Jeeš keâe 15 ØeJeeefnle nesieer–
ueQhe Skeâ Úe$eeJeeme YeJeve ceW Øeefleefove 5 Iebšs lekeâ (a) 13 A/13 SeqcheÙej
GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw? (b) 1.30 A/1.30 SeqcheÙej
(a) 6.125 A/SeqcheÙej (b) 5.125 A/ SeqcheÙej (c) 7.3 A/7.3 SeqcheÙej
(c) 4.125 A/ SeqcheÙej (d) 3.125 A/ SeqcheÙej (d) None of these/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 47 YCT
543. A linear resistor having 0 < R < ∞ is a
2. [er.meer. vesšJeke&â SJeb efmeæeble Skeâ jwefKekeâ ØeeflejesOe 0 < R < ∞ nw~
(D.C. Network and Theory) (a) voltage controlled resistor
Jeesušspe efveÙebef$ele ØeeflejesOe
538. Superposition theorem can be applied only to
(b) current controlled resistor/Oeeje efveÙebef$ele ØeeflejesOe
circuits having/meghejheespeerMeve ØecesÙe kesâJeue Gve
(c) both voltage controlled and current controlled
heefjheLe kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie nes mekeâlee nw efpemeceW...............nes
Jeesušspe efveÙebef$ele leLee Oeeje efveÙebef$ele oesveeW
(a) resistive elements/ØeeflejesOekeâ DeJeÙeJeeW
(d) neither voltage controlled nor current
(b) passive elements/ efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJeeW controlled/ve lees Jeesušspe efveÙebef$ele leLee ve ner Oeeje
(c) non-linear elements/ DejwefKekeâ DeJeÙeJeeW efveÙebef$ele
(d) linear bilateral elements/jwefKekeâ efÉhe#eerÙe DeJeÙeJeeW 544. Which of the following characteristic
539. The concept on which Superposition theorem is represents a non-linear resistor?
based on/Jen DeJeOeejCee efpeme hej meghejheespeerMeve ØecesÙe efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee DeefYeue#eCe DejwefKekeâ ØeeflejesOe keâes
DeeOeeefjle neslee nw– Øeoe|Mele keâjlee nw?
(a) reciprocity/heejmheefjkeâlee (b) duality/ Éwle
(a) v + 10i = 0
(c) non-linearity/DejsKeerÙe (b) i + 3v = 10
(d) linearity /jsKeerÙe
(c) v = i2
540. Between the branch voltage of a loop the
Kirchhoff's voltage law imposes (d) all of the above/GheÙeg&keäle meYeer
Skeâ uethe keâer MeeKee Jeesušspe kesâ yeerÛe, efkeâjÛee@Heâ 545. The expression for current (i) and voltage (v)
for an inductor is given as v(t) = L (di/dt)
Jeesušspe efveÙece ueeiet neslee nw~ where t represents the time. The above
(a) linear constraints/jwefKekeâ yeeOee inductor is.
(b) non-linear constraints/DejwefKekeâ yeeOee ØesjkeâlJe kesâ efueS Oeeje (i) leLee Jeesušspe (v) ceW mecyevOe
(c) no constraints/keâesF& yeeOee veneR v(t) = L (di/dt) efoÙee ieÙee nw~ peneB t meceÙe keâes
(d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR Øeoe|Mele keâjlee nw~ Thej efoÙee ieÙee Øesjkeâ nw–
541. The characteristics of the open circuit on (a) linear-time invariant/jwefKekeâ-meceÙe DeheefjJele&veerÙe
current (I)–voltage (V) plot is (b) linear-time varying/jwefKekeâ-meceÙe heefjJele&veerÙe
Oeeje (I) leLee Jeesušspe (V) hueeš hej Keguee heefjheLe (c) non-linear-time invariant/iewjjwefKekeâ-meceÙe DeheefjJele&veerÙe
DeefYeue#eCe neslee nw– (d) non-linear-time varying/iewj-jwefKekeâ meceÙe heefjJele&veerÙe
(a) a horizontal line above the origin 546. Z parameter is
cetue efyevog mes Thej Skeâ #eweflepe jsKee Z efmLejebkeâ nw–
(b) a horizontal line through origin (a) Short circuit admittance parameter
cetue efyevog mes peeves Jeeueer Skeâ #eweflepe jsKee Meeš& mee|keâš ØeJesMÙelee efmLejebkeâ
(c) a vertical line though origin (b) Open circuit admittance parameter
cetue efyevog mes peeves Jeeueer Skeâ TOJee&Oej jsKee Keguee mee|keâš ØeJesMÙelee efmLejebkeâ
(d) a vertical line away from origin (c) Short circuit impedance parameter
cetue efyevog mes otj Skeâ TOJee&Oej jsKee Meeš& mee|keâš ØeefleyeeOee efmLejebkeâ
542. Y - parameter is (d) Open circuit impedance parameter
Y-efmLejebkeâ nw~ Keguee mee|keâš ØeefleyeeOee efmLejebkeâ
(a) Open circuit independence parameter 547. The super-position theorem is applicable to
Keguee heefjheLe mJeleb$e efmLejebkeâ meghej heesefpeMeve ØecesÙe ............. hej ueeiet neslee nw~
(b) Open circuit admittance parameter (a) linear responses only/kesâJeue jwefKekeâ Øeefleef›eâÙee
Keguee heefjheLe ØeJesMÙelee efmLejebkeâ (b) linear and non-linear responses only
(c) Short circuit admittance parameter kesâJeue jwefKekeâ Deewj DejwefKekeâ Øeefleef›eâÙee
ueIeg heefjheLe ØeJesMÙelee efmLejebkeâ (c) linear, non-linear and time variant responses
(d) Short circuit independence parameter jwefKekeâ, DejwefKekeâ Deewj meceÙe heefjJele&veerÙe Øeefleef›eâÙee
ueIeg heefjheLe mJelev$e efmLejebkeâ (d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 48 YCT
*548. The D driving point impedance of Circuit 553. Total number of branches is
heefjheLe kesâ D [^eFeEJeie efyevog ØeefleyeeOee nw– kegâue MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee nw~

1 1
S+ S+ (a) four/Ûeej (b) six/Ú:
9 2 9 3
(a) (b) (c) eight/Dee" (d) nine/veew
4 S+ 1 4 S+ 1
3 3 554. Total number of meshes is
1 1
kegâue cesmeeW keâer mebKÙee nw-
S+ S+
(c) 9 2 (d) 9 3
1 1
S+ S+
3 2
*549. A star circuit has each element of resistance
R/2. The equivalent delta elements will be
Skeâ mšej heefjheLe ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ØeeflejesOe R/2 nw~
lees meceleguÙe [suše ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee– (a) two/oes (b) four/Ûeej
(c) six/Ú: (d) eight/Dee"
(a) R (b) 3 R
555. The maximum number of possible loops is
(c) 3/2 R (d) R/6
mebYeeefJele DeefOekeâlece uetheeW keâer mebKÙee nw~
*550. A delta circuit has each element of value R/2.
The equivalent elements of star circuit will be
Skeâ [suše heefjheLe ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ØeeflejesOe R/2 nw~
lees meceleguÙe mšej ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
(a) 2 R (b) 6 R
(c) 3/2 R (d) R/6
551. In case of delta connected circuit, when one (a) six/Ú: (b) twelve/yeejn
resistor is open, power will be (c) sixteen/meesuen (d) eighteen/Dee"
[ssuše keâveskeäšs[ mee|keâš ceW peye Skeâ ØeeflejesOe Keguee nes 556. In order to find Z in Thevenin's theorem
lees Meefkeäle nesieer– Z keâes LesJesefveve ØecesÙe ceW Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS–
(a) zero/MetvÙe (a) all independent voltage and current sources
are short circuited/meYeer mJeleb$e Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje
(b) reduced to 1/3/Ieškeâj 1/3 jn ieÙee nw
œeesle keâes ueIegheefLele keâjves hej
(c) reduced by 1/3/1/3 Ieš ieÙee nes (b) all independent voltage sources are short
(d) unaltered/efmLej circuited and all independent current sources
are open circuited/meYeer mJeleb$e Jeesušspe œeesle keâes
552. The number of nodes is
ueIegheefLele Deewj meYeer mJeleb$e Oeeje œeesle keâes Keguee heefjheLe
peesÌ[ keâer mebKÙee nw~
keâjves hej
(c) all independent current sources are short
circuited and independent voltage sources are
open circuited/meYeer mJeleb$e Oeeje œeesle keâes ueIegheefLele
Deewj meYeer mJeleb$e Jeesušspe œeesle keâes Keguee heefjheLe keâjves
hej
(d) all independent voltage sources are open
circuited and all independent current sources
are short circuited/meYeer mJeleb$e Jeesušspe œeesle keâes
(a) four/Ûeej (b) five/heeBÛe Keguee heefjheLe Deewj meYeer mJeleb$e Oeeje œeesle keâes ueIegheefLele
(c) six/Ú: (d) eight/Dee" keâjves hej
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 49 YCT
557. In Thevenin's theorem, Thevenin's voltage is
equal to/LesJesefveve ØecesÙe ceW, LesJesefveve Jeesušspe ...... kesâ
yejeyej neslee nw~
(a) Open circuit voltage across source when load
resistance is removed from the circuit./peye Yeej
ØeeflejesOe keâes heefjheLe mes nše efoÙee peeÙes lees œeesle kesâ
S›eâe@me Keguee heefjheLe Jeesušspe
(b) Open circuit voltage across output terminals
(a) (b)
when load resistance is kept in the circuit./peye
Yeej ØeeflejesOe keâes heefjheLe ceW jKe efoÙee peeÙes lees DeeGšhegš
še|ceveue kesâ S›eâe@me Keguee heefjheLe Jeesušspe
(c) Open circuit voltage across source when load
resistance is kept in the circuit./peye Yeej ØeeflejesOe (c) (d)
keâes heefjheLe ceW jKe efoÙee peeÙes lees œeesle kesâ S›eâe@me Keguee
heefjheLe Jeesušspe
561. Application of Norton's theorem to a circuit
(d) Open circuit voltage across output terminals
yields/Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ efueS vee@š&ve ØecesÙe keâe DevegØeÙeesie
when load resistance is removed./peye Yeej
ØeeflejesOe keâes heefjheLe mes nše efoÙee peeÙes lees DeeGšhegš Øeoeve keâjlee nw-
še|ceveue kesâ S›eâe@me Keguee heefjheLe Jeesušspe (a) equivalent current source/meceleguÙe Oeeje œeesle
558. In Norton's theorem, Norton's equivalent (b) equivalent impedance/meceleguÙe ØeefleyeeOee
current is equal to/vee@š&ve ØecesÙe ceW, vee@š&ve meceleguÙe (c) equivalent current source and impedance in
Oeeje ......... kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~ series/meceleguÙe Oeeje œeesle Deewj ßesCeer ceW ØeefleyeeOee
(a) Short circuit current when output terminals (d) equivalent current source and impedance in
are short circuited./peye DeeGšhegš še|ceveue ueIeg parallel/meceleguÙe Oeeje œeesle Deewj meceevlej ceW ØeefleyeeOee
heefjheLe nes, lees ueIeg heefjheLe Oeeje *562. For the circuit shown in Fig. the Norton
(b) Short circuit current when source input equivalent circuit will have the values of Req
terminals are short circuited./peye œeesle Fvehegš and Ieq as
ueIeg heefjheLe nes, lees ueIeg heefjheLe Oeeje efÛe$e ces efoKeeÙes ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, meceleguÙe vee@š&ve
(c) Both (a) and (b)/(a) Deewj (b) oesveeW heefjheLe kesâ Req Deewj Ieq keâe ceeve nesiee-
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
559. If IN is Norton's equivalent current, VTH is
Thevenin's voltage, RN is norton's equivalent
resistance and RTh is Thevenin's equivalent
resistance. Then which relation is incorrect? (a) Req = 2 Ω, Ieq = 2 A
Ùeefo IN vee@š&ve meceleguÙe Oeeje, VTH LesJesefveve Jeesušspe, (b) Req = 10 Ω, Ieq = 2.4 A
RN vee@š&ve meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe Deewj RTh LesJesefveve meceleguÙe (c) Req = 0, Ieq = 0
ØeeflejesOe nw~ leye keâewve-mee mecyevOe ieuele nesiee? (d) Req = 0, Ieq = 2 A
(a) RTH = RN 563. For the circuit given below, current through
V 1Ω resistance is:/veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ efueS 1
(b) I N = TH
R Th Deesce ØeeflejesOe ceW yenves Jeeueer Oeeje keäÙee nesieer–
(c) VTH = IN⋅RN 1 V
(d) None of them/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
5
*560. For the circuit shown in Fig. four equivalent
circuits are shown below. Which circuit
represents Thevenin equivalent circuit?
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ efueS Ûeej meceleguÙe
heefjheLeeW keâes veerÛes efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw lees keâewve-mee heefjheLe (a) 1.67A/1.67 ScheerÙej (b) 2A/2 ScheerÙej
LesJesefveve meceleguÙe heefjheLe keâes Øeoe|Mele keâjsiee? (c) 1.43A/1.43 ScheerÙej (d) 1.14A/1.14 ScheerÙej
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 50 YCT
*564. For the circuit shown in fig. if Vs1 = 8 V and *567. The value of A and D of ABCD parameter are
ABCD efmLejebkeâ kesâ A Deewj D keâe ceeve nw-
Vs2 = 0 V, the power delivered to the 100 ohm
resistor will be
eqÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ efueS Ùeefo Vs = 8 V
1

Deewj Vs = 0 V, lees 100 Ω ØeeflejesOe ceW Øeoeve keâer ieÙeer


2

Meefòeâ nesieer–
(a) (s + 1) and (s + 1)/(s + 1) Deewj (s + 1)
(b) (s + 1) and s(s + 2)/(s + 1) Deewj s(s + 2)
 1   1 
(c)   and (s + 1) /   Deewj (s + 1)
 s +1   s +1 
1 1
(d) s(s + 2) and / s(s + 2) Deewj
s +1 s +1
(a) 0.04 W *568. The equivalent resistance between point L to M
(b) 0.4 W in the network shown in Fig. is given by
(c) 4 W efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW L leLee M efyevogDeeW kesâ
(d) 40 W ceOÙe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe .......... kesâ Éeje efoÙee ieÙee nw –
*565. For the circuit shown in Fig. the value of ix,
when both voltage sources are reduced to 0V,
will be
efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e ceW ix keâe ceeve nesiee, peye oesveeW
Jeesušspe œeesle Ieškeâj 0V nes peeÙes–

12Ω

6Ω

(a) –2 A (a) 2 ohms


(b) –1 A (b) 4 ohms
(c) 1 A (c) 6 ohms
(d) 2 A (d) 8 ohms
*566. The currents I1 and I2 entering at port 1 and 2 569. "Maximum power output is obtained from a
respectively of a two port network are given by network when the load resistance is equal to
the following equations : the output resistance of the network as seen
Oeeje I1 Deewj I2 oes heesš& vesšJeke&â ceW ›eâceMe: heesš& 1 Deewj from the terminals of the load".
The above statement is associated with
heesš& 2 hej ØeJesMe keâj jns nw pees efvecveefueefKele meceerkeâjCeeW
DeefOekeâlece Meefkeäle efveie&le Skeâ vesšJeke&â mes Øeehle efkeâÙee
Éeje efoS ieS nQ–
peelee nw peye uees[ ØeeflejesOe vesšJeke&â kesâ efveie&le ØeeflejesOe
I1 = 0.5 V1 – 0.2 V2
kesâ meceeve neslee nw peesefkeâ Yeej kesâ efmeje mes osKee peelee nw~
I2 = –0.2 V1 + V2
The value of z11 from z-parameter is
GheÙeg&keäle keâLeve mes mecyeefvOele neslee nw–
z efmLejebkeâ mes z11 keâe ceeve nw– (a) Millman's theorem/efceuecewve ØecesÙe

(a) 1.087 Ω (b) Thevenin's theorem/ LewJeefveve ØecesÙe


(b) 2.174 Ω (c) Superposition theorem/ DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe
(c) 0.4348 Ω (d) Maximum power transfer theorem
(d) None DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ mLeeveevlejCe ØecesÙe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 51 YCT
570. "Any number of current sources in parallel *573. Thevenin's equivalent (Eth, Rth) for the circuit
may be replaced by a single current source shown in Fig. will be
whose current is the algebraic sum of efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ efueÙes LewJesefveve keâe
individual source currents and source
resistance is the parallel combination of
leguÙeebkeâ (Eth, Rth) nesiee–
individual source resistance".
The above statement is associated with
‘‘meceevlej ceW Oeeje Œeesle keâer efkeâmeer Yeer mebKÙee keâes Skeâ 1Ω
Skeâue Oeeje Œeesle Éeje Øeefle mLeeefhele efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee
nw efpemekeâer Oeeje JÙeefòeâiele Œeesle OeejeDeeW keâe
(a) 16.5 V, 6 Ω (b) 12.5 V, 3 Ω
yeerpeieefCeleerÙe Ùeesie nw Deewj Œeesle ØeeflejesOe JÙeefòeâiele
(c) 10.5 V, 2 Ω (d) 7.5 V, 1.5 Ω
Œeesle ØeeflejesOeeW keâe meceevlej mebÙeespeve nw’’–
*574. Thevenin's equivalent (Eth, Rth) for the circuit
Ghejesòeâ keâLeve efkeâmekesâ meeLe pegÌ[e ngDee nw~ shown in Fig. will be
(a) Thevenin's theorem/LewJesefveve ØecesÙe efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ efueÙes LewJesefveve keâe
(b) Millman's theorem/efceuecewve ØecesÙe leguÙeebkeâ (Eth, Rth) nesiee –
(c) Maximum power transfer theorem
DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ mLeeveevlejCe ØecesÙe
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
571. "In any linear bilateral network, if a source of
e.m.f. E in any branch produces a current I in (a) 20 V, 5.6 Ω (b) 18 V, 4 Ω
any other branch, then same e.m.f. acting in the (c) 16 V, 3 Ω (d) 12 V, 2 Ω
second branch would produce the same current
*575. The current drawn from 4 V battery in the
I in the first branch.".
network shown in the Fig will be
The above statement is associated with
‘‘efkeâmeer jsKeerÙe efÉhe#eerÙe vesšJeke&â ceW Ùeefo efkeâmeer MeeKee efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW 4 V keâer yewšjer mes
ceW Skeâ efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue œeesle E efkeâmeer otmejer MeeKee ØeJeeefnle Oeeje keâe ceeve nesiee –
ceW Oeeje I GlheVe keâjlee nw, lees otmejer MeeKee ceW meceeve
keâeÙe&keâejer efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue henueer MeeKee ceW meceeve
Oeeje I GlheVe keâjsiee~’’ –
GheÙeg&òeâ keâLeve efvecve mes mecyeefvOele nw–
(a) compensation theorem/keâcheWmesMeve ØecesÙe
(b) superposition theorem/DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe (a) 1.4 A (b) 0.9 A
(c) 0.6 A (d) 0.39 A
(c) reciprocity theorem/heejmheefjkeâ ØecesÙe
*576. Using Thevenin's theorem, the current in
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
branch MS of the network shown in Fig. will be
*572. In the circuit shown in Fig. Rth equals
LewJesefveve keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngÙes, efÛe$e ceW oMee&Ùes ieÙes
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW Rth yejeyej nw–
vesšJeke&â kesâ yeÇebÛe MS ceW Oeeje nesiee–

6Ω
(a) R 3
(R ×R2 )
+ 1
R1 + R 2

(b) R 1 +
(R2 ×R3 )
R 2 + R3

(c) R 2 +
( R 3 × R1 ) b
R 3 + R1 (a) 3.7 A (b) 2.7 A
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) 1.6 A (d) 0.6 A

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 52 YCT


577. Which of the following is non-linear circuit [suše vesšJeke&â ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ceeve R neslee nw lees
parameter? mšej vesšJeke&â kesâ meceleguÙe ceW ØelÙeskeâ lelJe keâe ceeve
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee DejwefKekeâ heefjheLe efmLejebkeâ nw– nesiee–
(a) Inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
R R
(b) Condenser/keâv[svmej (a) (b)
6 4
(c) Wire wound resistor/JeeÙej JeeGv[ ØeeflejesOekeâ R R
(c) (d)
(d) Transistor/š^ebefpemšj 2 3
578. A capacitor is generally a 581. Kirchhoff's law is applicable to
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e meeOeejCeleÙee Skeâ neslee nw– efkeâjÛee@heâ keâe efveÙece kesâ efueÙes ueeiet neslee nw–
(a) bilateral and active component (a) passive networks only/kesâJeue hewefmeJe vesšJeke&â
efÉefoMeerÙe leLee meef›eâÙe keâcheesvesvš (b) a.c. circuits only/kesâJeue S.meer. heefjheLe
(b) active, passive, linear and non-linear (c) d.c. circuits only/kesâJeue [er.meer. heefjheLe
component/meef›eâÙe, efveef<›eâÙe, jwefKekeâ, DejwefKekeâ
(d) both a.c. as well d.c. circuits
keâcheesvesvš
oesveeW S.meer. leLee [er.meer. heefjheLe
(c) linear and bilateral component
582. Kirchhoff's law is not applicable to circuits
jwefKekeâ leLee efÉefoMeerÙe keâcheesveWš
with/efkeâjÛee@heâ keâe efveÙece heefjheLe kesâ meeLe ueeiet veneR
(d) non-linear and active component
neslee nw–
DejwefKekeâ leLee meef›eâÙe keâcheesveWš
579. "In any network containing more than one (a) lumped parameter/uech[ efmLejebkeâ
sources of e.m.f. the current in any branch is (b) passive elements/hewefmeJe Sueercesvš
the algebraic sum of a number of individual (c) distributed parameters/efJeleefjle efmLejebkeâ
fictitious currents (the number being equal to
(d) non-linear resistances/DejwefKekeâ ØeeflejesOe
the number of sources of e.m.f.), each of which
is due to separate action of each source of 583. Kirchhoff's voltage law applies to circuits with
e.m.f., taken in order, when the remaining efkeâjÛee@heâ keâe Jeesušspe efveÙece heefjheLe kesâ meeLe ueeiet
sources of e.m.f. are replaced by conductors, neslee nw–
the resistances of which are equal to the
(a) non-linear elements only/kesâJeue DejwefKekeâ lelJeeW
internal resistances of the respective sources".
The above statement is associated with (b) linear elements only/kesâJeue jwefKekeâ lelJeeW
‘‘efkeâmeer Yeer MeeKee ceW Oeeje kesâ Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ ŒeesleeW (c) linear, non-linear, active and passive elements
Jeeues efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue efkeâmeer Yeer vesšJeke&â ceW JÙeefòeâiele jsKeerÙe, DejwefKekeâ, meef›eâÙe leLee efveef<›eâÙe lelJeeW
keâeuheefvekeâ OeejeDees keâer mebKÙee keâe yeerpeieefCeleerÙe Ùeesie (d) linear, non-linear, active, passive, time
neslee nw (efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue kesâ ŒeesleeW keâer mebKÙee kesâ varying as well as time-invarient elements
yejeyej mebKÙee), efpeveceW mes ØelÙeskeâ Deueie keâeÙe&Jeener kesâ jsKeerÙe, DejwefKekeâ, meef›eâÙe, hewefmeJe, meceÙe heefjJeleea kesâ
keâejCe nselee nw efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue kesâ ØelÙeskeâ Œeesle keâes meeLe-meeLe meceÙe DeheefjJeleea
›eâce ceW efueÙee peelee nw, peye efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue kesâ Mes<e *584. The resistance LM will be
Œeeslees keâes Ûeeuekeâes Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele efkeâÙee peelee nw, ØeeflejesOe LM nesiee–
efpemekesâ ØeeflejesOe mebyebefOele Œeeslees kesâ Deebleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOees
kesâ yejeyej nesles nw’’, GheÙegòeâ keâLeve kesâ meeLe pegÌ[e ngDee nw~
(a) Thevenin's theorem/LewJeefveve ØecesÙe
(b) Norton's theorem/vee@š&ve ØecesÙe (a) 6.66 Ω (b) 1 Ω
(c) Superposition theorem/DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe (c) 18 Ω (d) 20 Ω
585. For high efficiency of transfer of power,
(d) None of the above/GheÙe&gòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
internal resistance of the source should be
*580. In a delta network each element has value R.
Meefòeâ mLeeveevlejCe kesâ GÛÛe o#elee kesâ efueÙes Œeesle keâe
The value of each element in equivalent star
network will be Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe nesvee ÛeeefnÙes–
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 53 YCT
(a) equal to the load resistance (a) series with each other
Yeej ØeeflejesOe kesâ yejeyej Skeâ otmejs kesâ meeLe meerjerpe ceW nes
(b) less than the load resistance/Yeej ØeeflejesOe mes keâce (b) parallel with each other
(c) more than the load resistance Skeâ otmejs kesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW nes
Yeej ØeeflejesOe mes DeefOekeâ (c) series with the voltage source
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Jeesušlee Œeesle kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW nes
586. Efficiency of power transfer when maximum (d) parallel with the voltage source
transfer of power occurs is Jeesušlee Œeesle kesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW nes
Meefòeâ mLeeveevlejCe keâer o#elee leye nesleer nw peye Meefòeâ 591. In the given circuit, the Kirchhoff's current law
keâe DeefOekeâlece mLeeveevlejCe neslee nw– at the point L is applied. Which of the following
relation is correct?
(a) 100% (b) 80%
efoÙes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Oeeje efveÙece efyevog L
(c) 75% (d) 50%
*587. If resistance across LM in Fig. is 15 ohms, the hej ØeÙegòeâ neslee nw~ efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee mecyevOe mener nw–
value of R is/Ùeefo efÛe$e ceW LM kesâ Deej-heej ØeeflejesOe I3
15Ω nes lees R keâe ceeve nw– I2

(a) I1 – (I2 + I3) = 0 (b) I1 = I2 – I3


(c) I1 + I2 – I3 = 0 (d) I1 + I2 + I3 = 0
R 592. If a circuit does not contain any source of
energy or e.m.f. it is known as
Ùeefo Skeâ heefjheLe efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Ùee Tpee& keâe keâesF&
Œeesle OeejCe veneR keâjlee nw lees kesâ ™he ceW peevee peelee nw–
(a) 10 Ω (b) 20 Ω (a) unilateral circuit/SkeâefoMeerÙe heefjheLe
(c) 30 Ω (d) 40 Ω (b) bilateral circuit/efÉefoMeerÙe heefjheLe
588. If the energy is supplied from a source, whose
(c) passive network/efveef<›eâÙe vesšJeke&â
resistance is 1 ohm, to a load of 100 ohms the
source will be (d) active network/meef›eâÙe vesšJeke&â
Ùeefo Tpee& Skeâ Œeesle efpemekeâe ØeeflejesOe 1 Deesce nw, Skeâ *593. The resistance between points A and B is
100Ω Yeej keâes Deehetefle& keâer peeleer nw lees œeesle nesiee– A Deewj B efyevog kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe neslee nw–
(a) a voltage source/Skeâ Jeesušlee Œeesle
(b) a current source/Skeâ Oeeje Œeesle
(c) both of above/Ghejesòeâ oesvees
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
589. The circuit whose properties are same in either
direction is known as
heefjheLe efpemekeâe iegCe oesveeW efoMeeDeeW ceW meceeve nw, keâes
(a) 4 Ω (b) 6 Ω
peevee peelee nw–
(c) 8 Ω (d) 12 Ω
(a) unilateral circuit/Skeâ efoMeerÙe heefjheLe *594. The Laplace transform of a unit step function is
(b) bilateral circuit/efÉefoMeerÙe heefjheLe Skeâ Ùetefveš mšshe HebâkeäMeve keâe ueehueeme š^ebmeHeâe@cexMeve nw
(c) irreversible circuit/DeheefjJele&veerÙe heefjheLe (a) F(s) = 1 (b) F(s) = (s)
(d) reversible circuit/heefjJele&veerÙe heefjheLe
2
(c) F(s) = s (d) F(s) = 1/s
590. In a series parallel circuit, any two resistances *595. The Laplace transform of a unit ramp function is
in the same current path must be in Skeâ Ùetefveš jsche HebâkeäMeve keâe ueehueeme š^ebmeHeâe@cexMeve nw
Skeâ meerjerpe meceevlej heefjheLe ceW keâesF& oes ØeeflejesOe meceeve (a) F(s) = s (b) F(s) = s2
Oeeje heLe ceW nes Fmekesâ efueÙes ÛeeefnÙes efkeâ– (c) F(s) = 1/s (d) F(s) = 1/s2
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 54 YCT
*596. The Laplace transform of a unit parabolic *604. The Laplace transform of teat is
function is teat keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw–
Skeâ Ùetefveš hejJeueÙe HebâkeäMeve keâe š^ebmeHeâe@cexMeve nw~ (a) 1/s2 (b) 1/(s – a)2
(a) s (b) 1/s (c) 1/s(s – a) (d) 1/s2
(c) 1/s2 (d) 1/s3 *605. The Laplace transform of t is
597. S is the Laplace transform of t keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw–
S keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw
(a) s (b) 1/s
(a) δ(l) (c) 1/s2 (d) 1/(s – a)
(b) unit step function/Ùetefveš mšshe HebâkeäMeve *606. The Laplace transform of unit-impulse
(c) unit doublet/Ùetefveš
[yeue function is
(d) unit impulse function/FkeâeF& DeeJesie HebâkeäMeve FkeâeF& DeeJesMe HebâkeäMeve keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw–
598. A unit ramp function when integrated yields (a) 1 (b) s
Skeâerke=âle nesves hej Skeâ Ùetefveš jQhe HebâkeäMeve nw– (c) 1/s (d) 1/s2
(a) unit parabolic function/Ùetefveš hejJeueÙe HebâkeäMeve *607. Laplace Transform of sin ωt is
(b) unit ramp function/Ùetefveš jQhe HebâkeäMeve sin ωt keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw–
(c) unit doublet/Ùetefveš [yeue s 1
(a) (b) 2
(d) unit impulse function/FkeâeF& DeeJesie HebâkeäMeve s +ω 2 2
s + ω2
ω
599. A unit impulse function is obtained on the (c) 2 (d) s 2 + ω2
differentiation of s + ω2

Skeâ FkeâeF& DeeJesie HebâkeäMeve kesâ DeJekeâueve hej Øeehle *608. A 2-port network is shown in the Fig. The
parameter h21 for this network can be given by
efkeâÙee peelee nw–
Skeâ oes heesš& vesšJeke&â efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee nw~ Ùen vesšJeke&â
(a) a unit ramp function/Skeâ Ùetefveš jQhe HebâkeäMeve
kesâ efueS efmLejebkeâ h21 Éeje efoÙee pee mekeâlee nw–
(b) a unit step function/Skeâ Ùetefveš mšshe HebâkeäMeve
(c) a unit triplet/Skeâ FkeâeF& efš^heue
(d) a unit doublet/Skeâ FkeâeF& [yeue
*600. The Laplace transform of e–at is
e–at keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw–
(a) 1/s (b) 1/s + a (a) – 1/2 (b) +1/2
(c) 1/s – a (d) s/a (c) –3/2 (d) +3/2
*601. The Laplace transform of te–at is *609. The Z parameters Z11 and Z21 for the 2-port
te–at keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nw– network in the figure are
(a) 1/s – a (b) 1/(s – a)2 Z efmLejebkeâ Z11 Deewj Z21 kesâ efueS 2 heesš& vesšJeke&â efÛe$e
(c) 1/(s + a)2 (d) s/(s – a)2 ceW nw–
*602. The Laplace transform of cos (ω0t + φ) is
cos (ω0t + φ) keâe ueehueeme ™heevlejCe nesiee–
s − ω0 φ s 2 + ω02
(a) (b)
s 2 + ω02 s cos φ − ω0 sin φ
s 2 + ω2 s cos φ − ω0 sin φ −6 16
(c) (d) (a) Z11 = Ω, Z21 = Ω
ssin φ + ω0 cos φ s 2 + ω02 11 11
6 4
*603. A planar graph has 6 branches and 3 (meshes). (b) Z11 = Ω, Z21 = Ω
The total number of nodes is 11 11
Skeâ hueevej «eeHeâ kesâ heeme 6 yeÇebÛe Deewj 3 cesMe nw lees kegâue 6 −16
(c) Z11 = Ω, Z21 = Ω
veesÌ[eW keâer mebKÙee nesieer– 11 11
4 4
(a) 6 (b) 4 (d) Z11 = Ω, Z21 = Ω
(c) 3 (d) 2 11 11

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 55 YCT


*610. The impedance parameters Z11 and Z12 of the oes heesš& vesšJeke&â keâe ueIeg heefLekeâ S[efcešsvme cewefš^keäme
two-port network in the figure are  0 −1/2 
1/2 nw~ heesš& vesšJeke&â nw
ØeefleyeeOee efmLejebkeâ Z11 Deewj Z12 kesâ efueS oes heesš&  0 
vesšJeke&â efÛe$e ceW nw– (a) non-reciprocal and passive
vee@ve-jsmeerØeeskeâue Deewj hewefmeJe
(b) non-reciprocal and active
vee@ve-jsmeerØeeskeâue Deewj SefkeäšJe
(c) reciprocal and passive/jsmeerØeeskeâue Deewj hewefmeJe
(a) Z11 = 2.75 Ω and Z12 = 0.25 Ω (d) reciprocal and active/jsmeerØeeskeâue Deewj SefkeäšJe
(b) Z11 = 3 Ω and Z12 = 0.5 Ω 615. Ùeefo Skeâ oes heesš& vesšJeke&â keâer mkewâšeEjie cewefš^keäme (S) nw~
(c) Z11 = 3 Ω and Z12 = 0.25 Ω
 0.2 < 0° 0.9 < 0° 
(d) Z11 = 2.25 Ω and Z12 = 0.5 Ω S= 
 0.9 < 0° 0.1 < 0° 
*611. For a 2-port network to be reciprocal,
leye Ùen heefjheLe nw–
Skeâ oes heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS heejmheefjkeâ nesiee–
(a) neefvejefnle Deewj JÙegl›eâce
(a) z11 = z22 (b) y21 = y12
(b) neefvejefnle uesefkeâve JÙegl›eâce veneR
(c) h21 = –h12 (d) both (b) and (c)
(c) neefvejefnle veneR uesefkeâve JÙegl›eâce
*612. In the circuit of figure, the equivalent
impedance seen across terminals A, B is (d) ve neefvejefnle ve JÙegl›eâce
efÛe$e kesâ heefjheLe ceW, efoKeeÙes ieS še|ceveue AB kesâ ›eâe@me 616. The circuit shown in the figure represents a-
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee heefjheLe ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw, Skeâ-
meceleguÙe ØeefleyeeOee nw–

(a) voltage controlled voltage source


Jeesušlee efveÙeefv$ele Jeesušspe œeesle
(a) (16/3) Ω
(b) voltage controlled current source
(b) (8/3) Ω
Jeesušlee efveÙeefv$ele Oeeje œeesle
(c) (8/3 + 12j) Ω
(c) current controlled current source
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR Oeeje efveÙeefv$ele Oeeje Œeesle
613. Two two-port networks are connected in (d) current controlled voltage source
cascade. The combination is to the represented Oeeje efveÙeefv$ele Jeesušspe œeesle
as a single two-port network, by multiplying
617. A network contains only independent current
the individual sources and resistors. If the values of all
oes, oes heesš& vesšJeke&â kewâmkesâ[ ceW pegÌ[s ngS nw~ mebÙeespeve keâes resistors are doubled, the values of the node
Skeâue oes heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ ™he ceW oMee&Ùee peelee nw, voltages?
Fv[erefJepetJeue iegCee kesâ Éeje, Skeâ vesšJeke&â ceW kesâJeue Deveeefßele Oeeje Œeesle Deewj
ØeeflejesOekeâ nw~ Ùeefo meYeer ØeeflejesOekeâeW keâe ceeve ogiegvee keâj
(a) z-parameter matrices/z-efmLejebkeâ cewefš^keäme
efoÙee peeS lees vees[ Jeesušspe keâe ceeve?
(b) h-parameter matrices/h-efmLejebkeâ cewefš^keäme
(a) will become half/DeeOee nes peeSiee
(c) y-parameter matrices/y-efmLejebkeâ cewefš^keäme (b) will remain unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee
(d) ABCD parameter/ABCD efmLejebkeâ (c) will become double/ogiegvee nes peeSiee
614. The short-circuit admittance matrix of two- (d) cannot be determined unless the circuit
 0 −1/2  configuration and the values of the resistors
port network is  . The two-port
1/2 0  are known /peye lekeâ heefjheLe efJevÙeeme Deewj ØeeflejesOekeâeW
network is keâe ceeve %eele veneR neslee efveOee&efjle veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 56 YCT
618. A network N consists of resistors, dependent Ùeefo Skeâ vesšJeke&â ceW yeÇebÛeeW keâer mebKÙee B nes, vees[eW keâer
and independent voltage and current source. If meKÙee N nes Deewj Deeefßele uetheeW keâer mebKÙee L nes leye
the current in one particular resistances is I A,
it will be doubled if the values of all the?
Deveeefßele vees[ meceerkeâjCeeW keâer mebKÙee nesieer?
Skeâ vesšJeke&â N ceW ØeeflejesOekeâ Deeefßele Deewj Deveeefßele (a) N + L – 1 (b) B – 1
(c) B – N (d) N – 1
Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje Œeesle nw~ Skeâ JÙeefòeâiele ØeeflejesOe ceW
623. The number of independent KVL and KCL
Ùeefo Oeeje IA nes, Ùen ogiegveer nes peeSieer Ùeefo meYeer kesâ equations for a network with n-nodes and l
ceeve- links are respectively?
(a) independent voltage sources are doubled N vees[ Deewj l efuebkeâ Jeeues vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS Deveeefßele
Deveeefßele Jeesušspe Œeesle ogiegvee nes peeÙeW KVL Deewj KCL meceerkeâjCeeW keâer mebKÙee ›eâceMe: nw?
(b) independent current sources are doubled
(a) l and n/l Deewj n
Deveeefßele Oeeje Œeesle ogiegves nes peeÙeW
(b) l and n – 1/l Deewj n – 1
(c) dependent and independent voltage and
(c) n – 1 and l/n – 1 Deewj l
current sources are doubled/Deeefße$e Deewj Deveeefßele
Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje Œeesle ogiegves nes peeÙeW (d) n – 1 and l – 1/n – 1 Deewj l – 1
(d) independent voltage and current sources are 624. The graph associated with an electrical
doubled/Deveeefßele Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje Œeesle ogiegves nes peeÙeW network has 7 branche and 5 nodes. The
number of independent KCL equations and the
619. The dual of a parallel R-C circuit is a
number of independent KVL equations,
meceeblej R-C heefjheLe keâe oesnje (dual) nw- respectively, are?
(a) series R-C circuit/ßesCeer R-C heefjheLe efJeÅegle vesšJeke&â mes mecyeefvOele Skeâ «eeHeâ ceW 7 MeeKeeS
(b) series R-L-circuit/ßesCeer R-L heefjheLe Deewj 5 vees[ nw~ lees Deveeefßele KCL Deewj KVL
(c) parallel R-C circuit/meceeblej R-C heefjheLe meceerkeâjCeeW keâer mebKÙee ›eâceMe: nw?
(d) parallel R-L circuit/meceeblej R-L heefjheLe (a) 2 and 5 (b) 5 and 2
620. Two networks are said to be dual when? (c) 3 and 4 (d) 4 and 3
efkeâmeer vesšJeke&â keâes ognje (dual) keâne peelee nw, peye? 625. An electric circuit with 10 brances and 7 nodes
(a) their node equations are the same will have? / 10 yeÇebÛeeW Deewj 7 vees[eW Jeeueer Skeâ efJeÅegle
Gvekeâe vees[ meceerkeâjCe Skeâmeceeve nes heefjheLe ceW neWies?
(b) the loop equations of one network are (a) 3 loop equations/3 uethe meceerkeâjCe
analogous to the node equations of the
(b) 4 loop equations/4 uethe meceerkeâjCe
other/Skeâ vesšJeke&â keâe uethe meceerkeâjCe otmejs DevÙe
(c) 7 loop equations/7 uethe meceerkeâjCe
vesšJeke&â kesâ vees[ meceerkeâjCe kesâ Deveg™he nes
(d) 10 loop equations/10 uethe meceerkeâjCe
(c) their loop equations are the same
Gvekesâ uethe meceerkeâjCe meceeve nes 626. The graph of an electrical network has N nodes
and B branche. The number of links L, with
(d) the voltage sources of one network are the
respect to the choice of a tree, is given by?
current sources of the other/Skeâ vesšJeke&â keâe
Skeâ JewÅegle vesšJeke&â kesâ «eeHeâ ceW N vees[ Deewj B yeÇebÛe nw~
Jeesušspe œeesle otmejs vesšJeke&â keâe Oeeje Œeesle nes
š^er (tree) kesâ ÛJeeFme (Choice) kesâ meehes#e efuebkeâ (L)
621. In an electric circuit, the number of
independent meshes M is (where B is number keâer mebKÙee kesâ Éeje oer peeleer nw?
of branches and N is number of nodes)? (a) B – N + 1 (b) B + N
Skeâ efJeÅegle heefjheLe ceW, Deveeefßele cesMeeW (M) keâer mebKÙee (c) N – B + 1 (d) N – 2 B – 1
nw? (peneB B yeÇebÛeeW keâer mebKÙee nw Deewj N vees[eW keâer 627. In a connected graph, the total number of
branches is b and the total number of nodes is
mebKÙee nw)
n. Then the number of links L of a co-tree is?
(a) 2 B – N + 1 (b) B – N + 1
Skeâ keâveskeäšs[ «eeHeâ ceW kegâue yeÇebÛeeW keâer mebKÙee b nw leLee
(c) 2 B – N – 1 (d) B – N – 1
622. If the number of branches in a network is 'B',
kegâue vees[eW keâer mebKÙee n nes lees keâes-š^er (co-tree) kesâ
the node is 'N' and the number of dependent efueS efuebkeâ (L) keâer mebKÙee nw?
loops is 'L', then the number of independent (a) b – n (b) b – n – 1
node equations will be? (c) b + n – 1 (d) b – n + 1
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 57 YCT
628. Consider the following statements regarding (c) The number of f- circuits is the same as the
trees? number of chords/ f- heefjheLeeW keâer mebKÙee, keâe[&dme
š^er kesâ mecyevOe ceW efvecve keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâjW? (Chords) keâer mebKÙee kesâ meceeve neslee nw
1. A tree contains all the nodes of the graph (d) There are at least two edges in a circuit
Skeâ š^er ceW «eeHeâ kesâ meYeer vees[dme nesles nQ Skeâ heefjheLe ceW keâce mes keâce oes efkeâveejs (edges) nesles nw
2. A tree shall contain any one of the loops
*632. The number of edge in a complete graph of n
Skeâ š^er ceW keâesF& Yeer uethe nesiee vertices is? / n-keâesveeW Jeeues hetCe& «eeHeâ ceW efkeâveejeW
3. Every connected graph has at least one tree
(edges) keâer mebKÙee nw?
ØelÙeskeâ keâveskeäšs[ «eeHeâ ceW keâce mes keâce Skeâ š^er neslee nw
Which of the above statements are correct? n(n − 1)
(a) n (n – 1) (b)
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mes keâLeve melÙe nw? 2
(c) n (d) n – 1
(a) 1 and 2 only/1 Deewj 2 kesâJeue
633. A graph in which at least one path
(b) 1 and 3 only/1 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
(disregarding orientation) exists between any
(c) 2 and 3 only/2 Deewj 3 kesâJeue two nodes of the graph is a?
(d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 Skeâ «eeHeâ efpemeceW «eeHeâ kesâ efkeâmeer Yeer oes vees[eW kesâ yeerÛe
629. A connected network of N > 2 nodes has at keâce mes keâce Skeâ heLe (DeefYeefJevÙeeme keâes ve ceeveles ngS)
most one branch directly connecting any pair
of nodes. The graph of the network? ceewpeto neslee nw?
N > 2 Jeeues vees[eW keâe Skeâ keâveskeäšs[ vesšJeke&â efkeâmeer Skeâ (a) connected graph/mebÙeesefpele «eeHeâ
peesÌ[er (pair) vees[eW keâes peesÌ[ves Jeeueer DeefOekeâebMe (at (b) directed graph/efveoxefMele «eeHeâ
most) Skeâ MeeKee ceW nw~ vesšJeke&â keâe «eeHeâ ceW? (c) sub-graph/meye-«eeHeâ
(a) must have at least N branches for one or more (d) fundamental graph/cetue «eeHeâ
closed paths to exist/Skeâ Ùee Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ yebo
634. Consider the following with regards to graph
heeLe kesâ efueS keâce mes keâce N MeeKeeSb nesveer ÛeeefnS as shown in the figure given below?
(b) can have an unlimited number of branches veerÛes efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS «eeHeâ kesâ mebyebOe ceW
MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee Demeerefcele nes mekeâleer nw
efvecveefueefKele hej efJeÛeej keâjW?
(c) can only have at most N branches
1. Regular graph/jsieguej «eeHeâ
kesâJeue DeefOekeâlece N MeeKeeSb nes mekeâleer nw
(d) can have a minimum number of branches not 2. Connected graph/keâveskeäšs[ «eeHeâ
decided by N/MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee keâce nes mekeâleer nw 3. Completed graph/keâcheefuešs[ «eeHeâ
pees N Éeje efveOee&efjle veneR nesleer nw 4. Non-regular graph/vee@ve jsieguej «eeHeâ
630. The total number of branches in a network is Which of the above are correct?
equal to b. The graph of the network has n
Ghejesòeâ keâewve mee mener nw?
number of branches. The minimum number of
line current is?
efkeâmeer vesšJeke&â ceW kegâue MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee b kesâ yejeyej
nw~ vesšJeke&â kesâ «eeHeâ ceW MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee n nw~ lees
ueeFve Oeeje keâer vÙetvelece mebKÙee nw?
(a) b + n (b) b
(c) b – n (d) n
(a) 1 and 4 (b) 3 and 4
631. Which one of the following statements is not
correct? (c) 2 and 3 (d) 1 and 2
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ mener veneR nw? 635. The number of possible ordered trees with 3
nodes A, B, C is? / 3 vees[dme A, B, C kesâ meeLe mebYeJe
(a) A tree contains all the vertices of its graph
Skeâ š^er ceW Fmekesâ «eeHeâ kesâ meYeer keâesves nesles nQ Dee@[&j[ š^er keâer mebKÙee nw?
(b) A circuit contains all the vertices of its graph (a) 6 (b) 8
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW Fmekesâ «eeHeâ kesâ meYeer keâesves nesles nQ (c) 10 (d) 12
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 58 YCT
*636. The number of chords in the graph of the given 640. Consider the following statements with regard
circuit will be? to a completer incidence matrix?
efoS ieS heefjheLe kesâ «eeHeâ ceW keâe[&me keâer mebKÙee nesieer? hetCe& Iešvee DeeJÙetn kesâ mebyebOe ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej
efJeÛeej keâjW?
1. The sum of the entries in any column is zero
efkeâmeer Yeer mlebYe ceW ØeefJeef°ÙeeW keâe ÙeesiÙe MetvÙe nw
2. The rank of the matrix is n – 1 where n is the
number of nodes/DeeJÙetn keâe jQkeâ n – 1 nw peneB n
(a) 3 (b) 4 vees[dme keâer mebKÙee nw
(c) 5 (d) 6 3. The determinant of the matrix of a closed
637. For a given fixed tree of a network, the loop is zero/Skeâ yebo uethe kesâ DeeJÙetn keâe efveOee&jkeâ
following form an independent set? MetvÙe nw
efkeâmeer vesšJeke&â kesâ efoS ieS efveefMÛele š^er kesâ efueS, Which of the statements given above are
correct?
efvecveefueefKele Skeâ Deveeefßele mesš nw?
Thej ef o S ieS keâLeveeW ceW mes keâew v e mee mener nw ?
1. Branch currents/MeeKee Oeeje
(a) 1 and 2 only/1 Deewj 2 kesâJeue
2. Link Voltages/efuebkeâ Jeesušspe
(b) 2 and 3 only/2 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
Which of the above is/are correct? (c) 1 and 3 only/1 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw? (d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(a) 1 only/1 kesâJeue 641. Number of fundamental cut-sets of any graph
(b) 2 only/2 kesâJeue will be?/ efkeâmeer Yeer «eeHeâ kesâ cetueYetle keâš-mesšdme keâer
(c) Both 1 and 2/oesveeW 1 Deewj 2 mebKÙee nesieer?
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ve lees 1 Deewj veneR 2 (a) same as the number of twigs
638. According to network graphs, the network šdJeerpe keâer mebKÙee kesâ meceeve
with? (b) equal to one/Skeâ kesâ yejeyej
vesšJeke&â «eeHeâ kesâ Devegmeej, vesšJeke&â kesâ meeLe? (c) same as the number of nodes
1. only two odd vertices is traversable vees[dme keâer mebKÙee kesâ meceeve
kesâJeue oes efJe<ece efmeje š^sJemexyeue nw (d) None of the above/GheÙe&gòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
2. no odd vertices is traversable 642. For the network graph, the number of trees (P)
and the number of cut-sets (Q) are
keâesF& efJe<ece efmeje š^sJemexyeue veneR nw respectively?
3. two or more than two odd vertices are vesšJeke&â «eeHeâ kesâ efueS, š^er (P) keâer mebKÙee Deewj keâš-
traversable/oes Ùee oes mes DeefOekeâ efJe<ece efmeje mesšdme (Q) keâer mebKÙee ›eâceMe: nw?
š^sJemexyeue nw
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
(a) 1 only/1 kesâJeue (b) 2 only/2 kesâJeue
(c) 3 only/3 kesâJeue (d) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2
(a) 4 and 2/4 Deewj 2 (b) 6 and 2/6 Deewj 2
*639. The determinant of the matrix
(c) 4 and 6/4 Deewj 6 (d) 2 and 6/2 Deewj 6
1 0 0 0 
100 1 0 0 
643. For determining the polarity of the voltage
 is : drop across a resistor, it is necessary to know
100 200 1 0  the?
  Skeâ jefpemšj ceW Jeesušspe [^e@he keâer OegÇJelee keâe efveOee&jCe
100 200 300 1 
keâjves kesâ efueS, Ùen peevevee DeeJeMÙekeâ nw?
1 0 0 0 
100 1 (a) value of resistor/jefpemšj keâe ceeve
0 0 
DeeJÙetn  keâe ef[šjefcevewš nw? (b) value of current/Oeeje keâe ceeve
100 200 1 0 
  (c) direction of current flowing through the
100 200 300 1  resistor/jefpemšj mes Oeeje ØeJeen keâer efoMee
(a) 100 (b) 200 (d) value of emf in the circuit
(c) 1 (d) 300 heefjheLe ceW efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue keâe ceeve
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 59 YCT
644. Kirchhoff's laws are not applicable to circuits (a) 0.34 A from M to N/0.34 A mes M to N
with?/efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe efveÙece.............heefjheLe kesâ meeLe (b) 0.29 A from M to N/0.29 A mes M to N
ueeiet veneR neslee nw? (c) 0.29 A from N to M/0.29 A mes N to M
(a) distributed parameters/ef[efmš^yÙetšs[ efmLejebkeâ (d) 0.34 A from N to M/0.34 A mes N to M
(b) lumped parameters/uech[ efmLejebkeâ *649. For the circuit shown below the value of r
(c) passive elements/hewefmeJe DeJeÙeJe connected between C and D is such that the
equivalent resistance of the circuit by looking
(d) nonlinear resistances/DejsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOe into circuit through terminals A and B is r only.
645. Kirchhoff's current law is applicable to? Then the value of r is?
efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Oeeje efveÙece ueeiet nw? veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS r keâe ceeve C Deewj D
1. Closed loops in a circuit/heefjheLe kesâ yebo uethe ceW mes pegÌ[e nw Fme lejn mes efmeje A Deewj B kesâ ceeOÙece mes
2. Junction in a circuit/heefjheLe kesâ pebkeäMeve ceW heefjheLe keâes osKeves mes heefjheLe keâe meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe r nw~
3. Magnetic circuits/ÛegbyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW leye r keâe ceeve nw?
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
(a) 1 only/1 kesâJeue
(b) 2 only/2 kesâJeue
(c) 3 only/3 kesâJeue
(a) 2 Ω (b) 4 Ω
(d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(c) 3 Ω (d) 6 Ω
646. Kirchhoff's voltage law is concerned with?
*650. The voltages developed across the 3Ω and 2Ω
efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Jeesušspe efveÙece mebyebefOele nw? resistors shown in the figure are 6V and 2 V
(a) IR drop/IR [^ehe mes respectively. With the polarity as marked.
(b) battery emf/yewšjer efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue mes What is the power (in Watt) delivered at the 5V
voltage source?
(c) junction voltage/pebkeäMeve Jeesušspe mes
3 Ω Deewj 2Ω ØeeflejesOeeW ceW GlheVe Jeesušspe ›eâceMe: 6V
(d) both (a) and (b) /(a) Deewj (b) oesvees
Deewj 2V nw efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, pees OegÇJelee kesâ ™he
*647. What is the current through the 5Ω resistance ceW efÛeefvnle nw~ 5V Jeesušspe œeesle hej Meefòeâ (Jee@š ceW)
in the circuit shown?/efoKeeSb ieS heefjheLe ceW 5Ω
keäÙee nw?
ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje keäÙee nw?

(a) 5.33 A (b) 4.66 A (a) 5 (b) 7


(c) 2.66 A (d) 1.33 A (c) 10 (d) 14
*651. In the given circuit, the value of the voltage
*648. What is the current through the 8 Ω resistance
source E is?
connected across terminals, M and N in the
efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, Jeesušspe œeesle E keâe ceeve nw?
circuit?/heefjheLe ceW efmeje, M Deewj N mes pegÌ[s 8Ω
ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje keäÙee nw?

(a) – 16 V (b) 4 V
(c) – 6 V (d) 16 V
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 60 YCT
*652. What is the voltage across the load resistance, *656. The current through 120 ohm resistor in the
RL in the below circuit? The value of each circuit shown in the figure is?
resistor connected in the circuit is 10Ω? efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW heefjheLe ceW 120 Deesce ØeeflejesOe mes
veerÛes heefjheLe ceW uees[ ØeeflejesOe RL ceW Jeesušspe keäÙee nw? neskeâj Oeeje nw?
heefjheLe ceW pegÌ[s ØelÙeskeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve 10Ω nw?

(a) 1 A (b) 2 A
(c) 3 A (d) 4 A
(a) 3.33V (b) 33.33V *657. For the network shown in the figure, what is
(c) 333.33V (d) 0 V the voltage across the current source I?
*653. What is the value of I for the below shown efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS, Oeeje œeesle I kesâ
circuit, if V = 2 volts? Deej-heej Jeesušspe keäÙee nw?
veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw, Ùeefo
V = 2 Jeesušme nw?

(a) V – RI (b) V + RI
(c) Zero (d) RI – V
(a) 2 A (b) 4 A *658. For the circuit shown, what is the voltage V if
the source voltage is reduced by 50%?
(c) 6 A (d) 8 A
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, Jeesušspe V keäÙee nw Ùeefo
*654. The current through the 2kΩ resistance in the
circuit shown is œeesle Jeesušspe 50³ keâce nes peelee nw?
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW 2kΩ ØeeflejesOe mes Oeeje nw?

(a) IR + E (b) E – IR
E
(a) 0 mA (b) 1 mA (c) 2 IR – (E/2) (d) + IR
2
(c) 2 mA (d) 6 mA
*659. For the circuit shown, the value of current, I
*655. Assuming ideal elements in the circuit shown
is?
below, the voltage Vab will be?
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, Oeeje I keâe ceeve nw?
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe keâes DeeoMe& ceeveles ngS Jeesušspe
Vab nesiee?

(a) 2 A (b) 3 A
(c) 6 A (d) 12 A
*660. The current I1 and I2 in the below circuit are
(a) –3V (b) 0V respectively?
(c) 3 V (d) 5 V veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW Oeeje I1 Deewj I2 ›eâceMe: nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 61 YCT
(a) 4 A ; 4 A (b) 3 A ; 5 A (a) 4 Ω (b) 6 Ω
(c) 2 A ; 6 A (d) 6 A; 2 A (c) 8 Ω (d) 18 Ω
*661. For the circuit shown, the voltage across the 1 *665. If the voltage V across 10 Ω resistance is 10 V,
ohm resistor is given by? what is the voltage E of the voltage source in
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, 1 Deesce ØeeflejesOe ceW the circuit shown?
Jeesušspe efoÙee peelee nw? Ùeefo 10 Ω ØeeflejesOe ceW Jeesušspe V, 10 V nw, heefjheLe ceW
efoKeeS ieS Jeesušspe œeesle ceW Jeesušspe E keäÙee nw?

7 5
(a) V (b) V
4 4
7 2
(c) V (d) V
3 3 (a) –50 V (b) – 10 V
*662. The voltage Vx across the 2Ω resistance in the (c) 10 V (d) 50 V
circuit is? *666. For the circuit as shown in the figure, what is
2Ω ØeeflejesOe kesâ heefjheLe ceW Jeesušspe Vx nw? the value of I?
heefjheLe kesâ efueS, pewmee efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, I keâe
ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 16 V (b) 60 V
(c) 18 V (d) 10 V
*663. What is the voltage across the current source (a) 4 A (b) 3 A
for the below shown circuit? (c) 2 A (d) 1 A
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS Oeeje œeesle ceW Jeesušspe *667. The currents I1 and I2 in the below circuits are
keäÙee nw? respectively?
veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW Oeeje I1 Deewj I2 ›eâceMe: nw?

(a) 1.818 A; – 0.4545 A


(a) 5.0 V (b) 7.5 V (b) 2.451 A; – 1.568 A
(c) 12.5 V (d) 17.5V (c) 0.4545 A; – 1.818 A
*664. If the 12Ω resistor draws a current of 1 A as (d) 1.56 A; – 2.45 A
shown in the figure, the value of resistance R *668. The current Ix and voltage Vx in the below
is? circuit are, respectively?
efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW 12Ω jefpemšj, 1 A keâer Oeeje ueslee veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW Oeeje Ix Deewj Jeesušspe Vx
nw~ ØeeflejesOe R keâe ceeve nw ›eâceMe: nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 62 YCT
*672. When the wheatstone bridge shown in the
figure is used to find the value of resistor Rx,
the galvanometer G indicates zero current
when R1 = 50 Ω, R2 = 65Ω and R3 = 100 Ω. If R3
is known with ±5% tolerance on its nominal
value of 100Ω, what is the range of Rx in
(a) 5 A; 10 V (b) 10 A; 20 V Ohms?
(c) 6 A; 12 V (d) 4 A; 8 V peye efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS efJnšmšesve efyeÇpe keâe GheÙeesie
*669. A wheatstone bridge has got three resistances jefpemšj Rx keâe ceeve Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâÙee peelee
taken in clockwise direction as 120Ω, 150Ω and nw, iewuJeesveesceeršj G MetvÙe Oeeje oMee&lee nw peye R1 = 50
150Ω. The value of the fourth resistance for
null balance would be? Ω, R2 = 65Ω Deewj R3 = 100 Ω nw~ Ùeefo R3 keâes 100Ω
Skeâ efJnšmšesve efyeÇpe keâes 120Ω, 150Ω Deewj 150Ω kesâ kesâ veece cee$e ceeve hej ±5% menveMeeruelee kesâ meeLe
™he ceW oef#eCeeJele& efoMee ceW ØeeflejesOe efoÙee ieÙee nw~ MetvÙe peevee peelee nw; Deesce ceW, Rx keâer meercee keäÙee nw?
meblegueve kesâ efueS ÛeewLes ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve nesiee?
(a) 150 Ω (b) 120 Ω
(c) 300 Ω (d) 750 Ω
*670. In the circuit shown, when the current through
the branch AD is zero, the battery current IB
is?/efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW, peye yeÇevÛe AD kesâ ceeOÙece
mes Oeeje MetvÙe nw, yewšjer Oeeje IB nw?

(a) [123.50, 136.50] (b) [125.89, 134.12]


(c) [117.00, 143.00] (d) [120.25, 13975]
*673. The dependent current source shown in given
figure?
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee Deeefßele Oeeje œeesle?

(a) 1 mA (b) 2 mA
(c) 10 mA (d) 20 mA
*671. An unbalanced dc Wheatstone bridge is shown
in the figure. At what value of p will the (a) delivers 80 W/80 W efJelejCe keâjlee nw
magnitude of V0 be maximum?
Skeâ Demeblegefuele [ermeer efJnšmšesve efyeÇpe keâes efÛe$e ceW (b) absorbs 80 W/80 W DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw
efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~ p kesâ efkeâme ceeve hej VO keâe heefjceeCe (c) delivers 40 W/40 W efJelejCe keâjlee nw
DeefOekeâlece nes peeÙesiee? (d) absorbs 40 W/40 W DeJeMeesef<ele keâjlee nw
*674. The power dissipated in the controlled source
of the network shown below is?
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS vesšJeke&â kesâ efveÙeb$eCe œeesle ceW Meefòeâ
DeheJÙeÙe nw?

(a) (1 + x) (b) (1 + x)
1
(c) (d) (1 − x) (a) 36 W (b) 15 W
(1 + x) (c) 7 W (d) 14 W

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 63 YCT


*675. In the given circuit, the values of V1 and V2 *679. For the circuit shown below, the value of R is
respectively are? adjusted, so as to make the current in RL equal
efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, V1 Deewj V2 keâe ceeve ›eâceMe: nw? to zero. What is the value of R?
veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, R keâe ceeve JÙeJeefmLele
efkeâÙee peelee nw, leeefkeâ RL ceW Oeeje keâes MetvÙe kesâ yejeyej
yeveeÙee pee mekesâ~ R keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 5 V, 25V (b) 10 V, 30 V


(c) 15 V, 35 V (d) 0 V, 20 V
*676. The below network contains resistors and
V
controlled sources G 12 = 2 is?
V1
veerÛes vesšJeke&â ceW ØeeflejesOekeâ Deewj efveÙebef$ele œeesle
V2 (a) 1 Ω (b) 2 Ω
G 12 = Meeefceue nw- (c) 3 Ω (d) 4 Ω
V1
680. In a network containing active components,
output voltage?/meef›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe Jeeues Skeâ vesšJeke&â
ceW, DeeGšhegš Jeesušspe neslee nw?
(a) will always be greater than input voltage
ncesMee efveJesMe Jeesušspe mes DeefOekeâ nesiee
(b) will always be equal to the input voltage
4 3 ncesMee efveJesMe Jeesušspe kesâ yejeyej nesiee
(a) − (b) −
5 5 (c) can be less than or greater than input voltage
(c) −
2
(d) −
1 only/kesâJeue efveJesMe Jeesušspe mes keâce Ùee Gmemes DeefOekeâ
5 5 nes mekeâlee nw
*677. Consider the circuit given below. What is the (d) will be less than, equal to or greater then
power delivered by the 24 V source? input voltage/efveJesMe Jeesušspe mes keâce Ùee Gmemes
veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW~ 24 V œeesle Éeje DeefOekeâ Ùee yejeyej nesiee
efJeleefjle Meefòeâ keäÙee nw? 681. Which of the following are satisfied in a
nonlinear network?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ DejwKeerÙe vesšJeke&â ceW mebleg°
neslee nw?
1. Associative/menÙeesieer
2. Superposition/meghejheesefpeMeve
(a) 96 W (b) 114 W 3. Homogeneity/Skeâ™helee
(c) 192 W (d) 288 W 4. Bilaterality/efÉhe#eerÙe
*678. In the circuit shown in the figure, the value of Select the correct answer using the codes given
the current will be given by? below :
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe Éeje Oeeje keâe ceeve nesiee? veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes keâes[ keâe ØeÙeesie keâjkesâ mener Gòej ÛegveW
(a) 1 and 3 only/1 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
(b) 1 and 4 only/1 Deewj 4 kesâJeue
(c) 2 and 3 only/1 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
(d) 2 and 4 only/2 Deewj 4 kesâJeue
682. Which of the following statements are correct
in association with the superposition theorem?
(a) 0.31 A (b) 1.25 A efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve meghejheesefpeMeve ØecesÙe kesâ meeLe
(c) 1.75 A (d) 2.5 A mener nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 64 YCT
1. It is applicable to networks having more than
one source/Ùen Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ œeesle Jeeues vesšJeke&â
hej ueeiet neslee nw~
2. It is used to determine the current in a branch
or voltage across branch/Ùen MeeKee ceW Oeeje Ùee
MeeKee kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe efveOee&efjle keâjves kesâ efueS (a) 0 A (b) 1/3A
GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ (c) 5/6 A (d) 4 A
3. It is applicable to direct current circuits only *686. In the given circuit, what is the voltage across
Ùen kesâJeue efo° Oeeje heefjheLe kesâ efueS ueeiet neslee nw~ the current source Is?/efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, Oeeje
4. It is applicable to networks having linear and œeesle Is kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe keäÙee nw?
bilateral elements/Ùen jsKeerÙe Deewj efÉhe#eerÙe DeJeÙeJe
Jeeues vesšJeke&â hej ueeiet neslee nw~
Select the correct answer using the code given
below?
veerÛes efoS ieS keâes[ keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ mener Gòej ÛegveW?
(a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(a) 0 V (b) 2 V
(b) 1, 2 and 4/1, 2 Deewj 4 (c) 3 V (d) 6 V
(c) 1, 3 and 4/1, 3 Deewj 4 *687. In the given circuit, I = 1 A for IS = 0. What is
(d) 2, 3 and 4/2, 3 Deewj 4 the value of I for IS = 2A?
683. In a linear circuit, the superposition principle ef oS ieS heefjheLe ceW, IS = 0 kesâ efueS I = 1 A nw~ IS =
can be applied to calculate the. 2A kesâ efueS I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?
Skeâ jsKeerÙe heefjheLe ceW, meghejheesefpeMeve efmeæevle.........
keâer ieCevee keâjves kesâ efueS ueeiet efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw-
(a) voltage and power/Jeesušspe Deewj Meefòeâ
(b) voltage and current/Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje
(c) current and power/Oeeje Deewj Meefòeâ
(d) voltage, current and power (a) 7 A (b) 4 A
Jeesušspe, Oeeje Deewj Meefòeâ (c) 3 A (d) 2 A
*684. In the circuit shown, what is the value of the *688. In the circuit shown below, what is the voltage
current I? across 5 Ω resistor?
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW, Oeeje I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw? veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, 5 Ω jefpemšj kesâ S›eâe@me
Jeesušspe keäÙee nw?

(a) 1 A (b) 2 A (a) – 30 V (b) 30 V


(c) 3 A (d) 4 A (c) 1250 V (d) – 1250 V
*685. In the network shown below, what is the *689. For the circuit shown in the given figure the
current I in the direction shown? current I is given by
veerÛes efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW, efoKeeS ieS efoMee ceW Oeeje efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, Oeeje I
I keäÙee nw? efoÙee ieÙee nw-
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 65 YCT
*693. In the given figure, the value of R is?
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW, R keâe ceeve nw?

(a) 3 A (b) 2 A
(c) 1 A (d) zero
*690. For the circuit given in the figure the power
delivered by the 2 V source is given by? (a) 10 Ω (b) 18 Ω
efÛe$e ceW efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW 2 V œeesle Éeje efJeleefjle (c) 24 Ω (d) 12 Ω
Meefòeâ efoÙee peelee nw? *694. In the given figure, the value of the source
voltage is
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW, œeesle Jeesušspe keâe ceeve nw?

(a) 4 W (b) 2 W
(c) – 2 W (d) – 4 W
*691. In the circuit shown in the figure, the value of
VS is 0, when I = 4A. The value of I when VS = (a) 12 V (b) 24 V
16 V, is? (c) 30 V (d) 44 V
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, VS keâe ceeve 0 nw, *695. Consider the following circuit : What is the
peye I = 4A nw~ I keâe ceeve nw peye VS = 16 V nw? value of current I in the 5 Ω resistor in the
circuit given in the figure?
efvecveefueefKele heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW~ efÛe$e ceW efoS ieS
heefjheLe ceW 5 Ω jefpemšj ceW Oeeje I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 6 A (b) 8 A
(c) 10 A (d) 12 A
*692. Consider the following circuit : In this above
circuit, when VS = 3 V, I = 4 A, what is the
value of I when VS = 12 V?
efvecveefueefKele heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW, Fme Ghejesòeâ
heefjheLe ceW, peye VS = 3 V, I = 4 A, peye VS = 12 V nw (a) 0 A (b) 2 A
(c) 3 A (d) 4 A
lees I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?
*696. The value of V in the circuit shown in the given
figure is?
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW V keâe ceeve nw?

(a) 5.5 A (b) 10 A (a) 1 V (b) – 2 V


(c) 15 A (d) 20 A (c) – 3 V (d) 4 V
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 66 YCT
*697. In the circuit shown, the current i1 is? Which of the above is/are correct?
efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW, Oeeje i1 nw? Ghejesòeâ keâewve mee mener nw?
(a) 1 only/1 kesâJeue
(b) 2 only/2 kesâJeue
(c) Both 1 and 2/oesveeW 1 Deewj 2
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ve lees 1 Deewj ve ner 2
701. In nodal analysis, if there are N nodes in the
circuit, then how many equations will be
(a) 4 A (b) 2 A written to solve the network?
(c) 4.76 A (d) 20 A vees[ue efJeMues<eCe ceW, Ùeefo heefjheLe ceW N vees[dme nw, efHeâj
*698. What is the current through the 2 Ω resistance vesšJeke&â keâes nue keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâleves meceerkeâjCe efueKee
for the circuit as shown below? peeSiee?
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW 2 Ω ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes (a) N – 1 (b) N + 1
Oeeje keäÙee nw? (c) N (d) N – 2
702. Consider the following statements on mesh and
nodal analysis?/cesMe Deewj vees[ue Sveeefueefmeme hej
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâjW?
1. Networks that contain many series –
connected elements voltage sources or
meshes having common current sources
(super meshes) are more suitable for mesh
analysis than for nodal analysis/Ssmes vesšJeke&â
(a) 5 A (b) 4 A efpeveceW keâF& ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s DeJeÙeJeeW Jeesušspe œeesle Ùee
(c) 3 A (d) 2 A keâeceve Oeeje (meghej cesMesme) œeesle Jeeues cesme nesles nw
*699. If a resistance 'R' of 1 Ω is connected across the vees[ue Sveeefueefmeme keâer leguevee ceW cesMe Sveeefueefmeme pÙeeoe
terminals AB as shown in the figure, then the GheÙegòeâ neslee nw~
current flowing through R will be?
2. Networks with parallel connected elements,
Ùeefo 1 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOe 'R' efmeje AB kesâ S›eâe@me pegÌ[e current sources or nodes connected by voltage
ngDee nw pewmee efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, R kesâ ceeOÙece mes sources are more suitable for nodal analysis
Oeeje ØeJeen nesiee? than mesh analysis/meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s DeJeÙeJeeW kesâ
meeLe, Jeesušspe ŒeesleeW mes pegÌ[s Oeeje œeesle Ùee vees[dme cesMe
Sveeefueefmeme keâer leguee ceW vees[ue Sveeefueefmeme pÙeeoe
GheÙegòeâ neslee nw~
3. A circuit with fewer nodes than meshes is
better analysed using mesh analysis, while a
circuit with fewer meshes than nodes is better
analyzed using nodal analysis/cesMe keâer leguevee ceW
keâce vees[dme kesâ meeLe Skeâ heefjheLe, cesMe Sveeefueefmeme keâe
GheÙeesie keâjkesâ yesnlej Sveeefueefmeme efkeâÙee ieÙee nw peyeefkeâ
(a) 1 A (b) 0.5 A vees[dme keâer leguevee ceW keâce cesme kesâ meeLe heefjheLe, vees[due
(c) 0.25 A (d) 0.125 A Sveeefueefmeme keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ yesnlej Sveeefueefmeme efkeâÙee ieÙee
700. The mesh-current method. nw~
cesMe-Oeeje efJeefOe- Which of the statements given above are correct?
1. Works with both planar and non-planar Thej efoS ieS keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
circuits/oesveeW hueevej Deewj vee@ve-hueevej heefjheLe kesâ meeLe (a) 1 and 2 only/1 Deewj 2 kesâJeue
keâece keâjlee nw? (b) 2 and 3 only/2 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
2. uses Kirchhoff's voltage law (c) 1 and 3 only/1 Deewj 3 kesâJeue
efkeâjÛee@Heâ kesâ Jeesušspe efveÙece keâe GheÙeesie keâjlee nw~ (d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 67 YCT
703. It is required to find the current through a *707. When KCL is applied at the super node in the
particular branch of linear bilatral network below circuit, the current equation in terms of
without mutual coupling when the branch node voltages V1 and V2 is?
impedance takes four different values. Which veerÛes efoÙes ieS heefjheLe ceW peye KCL meghejvees[ hej ueeiet
one of the following methods will be perferred? efkeâÙee peelee nw, vees[ Jeesušspe V Deewj V kesâ heo ceW Oeeje 1 2
peye DevÙeesvÙe Ùegice kesâ efyevee jsefKeÙe efÉhe#eerÙe vesšJeke&â meceerkeâjCe nw?
keâer Skeâ efJeMes<e MeeKee kesâ ceeOÙece mes Oeeje keâes Øeehle
keâjvee DeeJeMÙekeâ nw peye MeeKee ØeefleyeeOee Ûeej Deueie-
Deueie ceeve ueslee nw~ efvecve efJeefOeÙeeW ceW mes keâewve mee
yesnlej nesiee?
(a) Mesh analysis/cesMe Sveeefueefmeme
(b) Thevenin's equivalent circuit
LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe heefjheLe
(c) Nodal analysis/vees[ue Sveeefueefmeme
(d) Superposition theorem/meghejheesefpeMeve ØecesÙe
V1 V2
*704. Find the voltage of the node A with respect to (a) −6 = +
'O' for the circuit as shown below? 2 4
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS 'O' kesâ mebyebOe ceW vees[ V −V V −V
(b) 4 = 1 2 + 1 2
A keâe Jeesušspe helee keâjW? 2 20
V V −V
(c) 4 = 1 + 1 2
2 20
V1 V2
(d) 4 = +
2 4
*708. For the circuit shown in the figure. What is the
value I?/efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, I keâe
ceeve keäÙee nw?
(a) 40 V (b) 20 V
(c) 50 V (d) 60 V
*705. The node voltage V in the
efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW vees[ Jeesušspe V nw?

(a) 10 A (b) 6 A
(c) 3.7 A (d) 3 A
*709. What is the value of the current I in the circuit
shown?
(a) 6 V (b) 30 V efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW Oeeje I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?
(c) 36 V (d) 92 V
*706. The potential difference VAB in the circuit is?
heefjheLe ceW efJeYeJeevlej VAB nw?

(a) 20 A (b) 25 A
(c) 30 A (d) 36 A
710. While Thevenizing a circuit between two
terminals, VTH is equal to.
(a) 0.8 V (b) – 0.8 V oes efmejeW kesâ yeerÛe Skeâ heefjheLe ceW LesJesefveve ØeÙeesie keâjles
(c) 1.8 V (d) – 1.8 V meceÙe, VTH yejeyej neslee nw-
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 68 YCT
(a) short – circuit terminal voltage *713. The output resistance of the circuit at port AB
ueIeg-heefjheLe efmeje Jeesušspe kesâ is?/heesš& AB hej heefjheLe keâe DeeGšhegš ØeeflejesOe nw?
(b) open-circuit terminal voltage
Keguee-heefjheLe efmeje Jeesušspe kesâ
(c) net voltage available in the circuit
heefjheLe ceW GheueyOe kegâue Jeesušspe kesâ
(d) emf of the battery nearest to the terminals
efmejeW kesâ efvekeâš yewšjer kesâ efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue kesâ
711. Thevenin's equivalent circuit of a network N is
shown below (at terminals 1 – 1') to determine (a) 1 Ω (b) 1.2 Ω
the value of R? (c) 1.33 Ω (d) 1.5 Ω
Skeâ vesšJeke&â N kesâ LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe heefjheLe (efmeje *714. The Thevenin's equivalent voltage and
1 – 1 hej) efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~ R kesâ ceeve keâe efveOee&jCe resistance across AB shown in the figure
keâjves kesâ efueS? respectively are?
1. all initial conditions are set to zero LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe Jeesušspe Deewj ØeeflejesOe AB kesâ
meYeer ØeejbefYekeâ efmLeefleÙeeW keâes MetvÙe hej mesš efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ S›eâe@me efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw ›eâceMe: nw?
2. all independent sources are turned off
meYeer efyevee Deeefßele Œeesle yebo nw~
3. all controlled sources are turned off
meYeer efveÙebef$ele Œeesle yebo nw~
4. small load connected to terminals 1 – 1'
(outside network N) is removed/efmeje mes pegÌ[s
Úesšs uees[ 1 – 1' (vesšJeke&â N kesâ yeenj) nšeÙee peelee nw~ 15V

(a) 5 V and 5 Ω/5 V Deewj 5 Ω


(b) 25 V and 3 Ω/25 V Deewj 3 Ω
(c) 35 V and 2 Ω/35 V Deewj 2 Ω
(d) 25 V and 5 Ω/25 V Deewj 5 Ω
(a) 1 and 2 only/1 Deewj 2 kesâJeue *715. For the network given in figure below, the
(b) 1, 2 and 4/1, 2 Deewj 4 Thevenin's voltage Vab is?
(c) 3 and 4 only/3 Deewj 4 kesâJeue veerÛes efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS, LesJesefveve keâe
(d) 3 only/3 kesâJeue Jeesušspe Vab nw?
*712. Thevenin equivalent circuit to the left of the
terminals a and b in the circuit, has equivalent
voltage sources Vth and equivalent resistance
Rth, respectively, as?
heefjheLe ceW efmejeW a and b kesâ yeeÙeW LesJesefveve meceleguÙe
heefjheLe, meceleguÙe Jeesušspe œeesle Vth Deewj meceleguÙe
ØeeflejesOe Rth ›eâceMe: nw?
(a) –1.5 V (b) –0.5 V
(c) 0.5 V (d) 1.5 V
*716. For the circuit shown, Thevenin's open circuit
voltage VOC and Thevenin's equivalent
resistance Req at terminals A – B are,
(a) 12 V and 16 Ω/12 V Deewj 16 Ω respectively?
(b) 20 V and 4 Ω/20 V Deewj 4 Ω
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, efmeje A – B hej LesJesefveve
(c) 12 V and 12 Ω/12 V Deewj 12 Ω keâe Keguee Jeesušspe VOC Deewj LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe
(d) 12 V and 3 Ω/12 V Deewj 3 Ω ØeeflejesOe Req ›eâceMe: nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 69 YCT
*719. Thevenin's equivalents of the network in fig. (i)
are 10 V and 2 Ω. If a resistance of 3 Ω is
connected across terminals AB as shown in fig.
(ii), what are Thevenin's equivalents?
efÛe$e (i) ceW, vesšJeke&â kesâ LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe 10 V
Deewj 2 Ω nw~ Ùeefo 3 Ω keâe Skeâ ØeeflejesOe efmeje AB kesâ
(a) 6.25 V and 2.5 Ω/6.25 V Deewj 2.5 Ω S›eâe@me pegÌ[e ngDee nw pewmee efÛe$e (ii) ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw,
(b) 12.5 V and 5 Ω/12.5 V Deewj 5 Ω LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe keäÙee nw?
Fig-1 Fig-2
(c) 6.25 V and 5 Ω/6.25 V Deewj 5 Ω
(d) 12.5 V and 2.5 Ω/12.5 V Deewj 2.5 Ω
*717. What are the Thevenin's equivalent voltage
VTH and resistance RTH between the terminals
A and B of the circuit?
(a) 10 V and 1.2 Ω/10 V Deewj 1.2 Ω
efmeje A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe heefjheLe keâe LesJesefveve keâe (b) 6 V and 1.2 Ω/6 V Deewj 1.2 Ω
meceleguÙe Jeesušspe VTH Deewj ØeeflejesOe RTH keäÙee nw? (c) 10 V and 5.2 Ω/10 V Deewj 5.2 Ω
(d) 6 V and 5.2 Ω/6 V Deewj 5.2 Ω
*720. For the circuit shown, the black box contains
resistors and independent sources only. The
current I is 3 A and 1.5 A for R = 0 and 2 Ω,
respectively. For R = 1 Ω, what is the current?
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, yuewkeâ yee@keäme ceW kesâJeue
jefpemšme& Deewj efyevee Deeefßele œeesle nw~ R = 0 Deewj 2 Ω,
kesâ efueS Oeeje ›eâceMe: 3 A Deewj 1.5 A nw~ R = 1 Ω, kesâ
(a) 4.16 V and 120Ω/4.16 V Deewj 120Ω
efueS, Oeeje keäÙee nw?
(b) 41.67 V and 120 Ω/41.67 V Deewj 120 Ω
(c) 4.16 V and 70 Ω/4.16 V Deewj 70 Ω
(d) 41.67 V and 70Ω/41.67 V Deewj 70Ω
*718. For the circuit shown in the figure, Thevenin's
voltage and Thevenin's equivalent resistance at (a) 1 A (b) 2 A
(c) 3 A (d) 4 A
terminals a-b is?/efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ
*721. In the given circuit, if V = 3 volts for E = 1 volt,
efueS, efmeje a-b hej LesJesefveve keâe Jeesušspe Deewj LesJesefveve I = 0; and V = 2 volts for I = 2 A and E = 0,
keâe meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe nw? when E = 1 volt and I is replaced by a resistor
of 2 ohm, then what is the value of V?
efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, Ùeefo E = 1 Jeesuš kesâ efueS V = 3
Jeesušme I = 0; Deewj I = 2A kesâ efueS V = 2 Jeesušdme
Deewj E = 0, peye E = 1 Jeesuš Deewj I, 2Ω jefpemšj Éeje
yeoue efoÙee ieÙee, leye V keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 5 V and 2 Ω/5 V Deewj 2 Ω


(b) 7.5 V and 2.5 Ω/7.5 V Deewj 2.5 Ω
(c) 4 V and 2 Ω/4 V Deewj 2 Ω (a) 2 volts/2 Jeesušme (b) 4 volts/4 Jeesušme
(d) 3 V and 2.5 Ω/3 V Deewj 2.5 Ω (c) 6 volts/6 Jeesušme (d) 8 volts/8 Jeesušme

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 70 YCT


*722. The Thevenin's equivalent resistance Rth for *725. Norton equivalent to the network N to the left
the given network is./efoS ieS vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS of AB is a current source IN = 4A from B to A,
LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe Rth nw- RN = 2Ω. The current through R when it is
connected across AB = 2 A. What is the value
of resistance R?
vesšJeke&â N kesâ efueS veeš&ve leguÙeebkeâ ceW AB kesâ yeeSb Oeeje
Œeesle IN = 4A, A mes B keâer Deesj, RN = 2Ω nw~ ØeeflejesOe
R mes heÇJeeefnle Oeeje 2 A nw peye Ùen AB kesâ S›eâe@me
mebÙeesefpele nw~ ØeeflejesOe R keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 1 Ω (b) 2 Ω
(c) 4 Ω (d) infinity/Devevle
(a) 1 Ω (b) 2 Ω
*723. For the network shown. Thevenin's equivalent
voltage source and resistance are, respectively. (c) 3 Ω (d) 4 Ω
efoKeeS ieS vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS, LesJesefveve keâe meceleguÙe 726. The resistance seen from the terminals A and B
Jeesušspe œeesle Deewj ØeeflejesOe ›eâceMe: nw- of the device whose characteristic is shown in
the figure is.
Skeâ Ùegefòeâ kesâ efmejeW A Deewj B keâer Deesj mes osKeves hej
ØeeflejesOe ........... nw, efpemekeâe DeefYeue#eCe veerÛes efÛe$e ceW
efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw-

(a) 1 mV and 10Ω/1 mV Deewj 10Ω


(b) 1 V and 1 kΩ/1 V Deewj 1 kΩ
(c) 1 mV and 1 kΩ/1 mV Deewj 1 kΩ
(d) 1 V and 10 Ω/1 V 10 Ω
*724. The voltage-current relationship feeding the
1
network N is shown in the below figure. The (a) –5Ω (b) − Ω
Thevenin's equivalent of network N will have 5
VTH and RTH as? 1
(c) (d) 5Ω
veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes efÛe$e ceW vesšJeke&â N keâe Jeesušspe-Oeeje 5
mecyevOe efoÙee ieÙee nw~ vesšJeke&â N keâe LesJesefveve kesâ *727. A wire has a resistance of 6 ohms. It is bent in
meceleguÙe VTH Deewj RTH nesiee? the form of an equilateral triangle. The
effective resistance between any two corners of
the triangle is?
Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 6 Deesce nw, Fmes ceesÌ[keâj Skeâ
meceyeeng ef$eYegpe yeveeÙee peelee nw, ef$eYegpe kesâ efkeâmeer oes
keâesves kesâ yeerÛe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nw-
(a) 4.7 Ω (b) 6 Ω
(c) 4/3 Ω (d) 3 Ω
(a) 5 V and 25 Ω/5 V Deewj 25 Ω 728. When resistances are connected in parallel, the
(b) – 25 V and 5 Ω/– 25 V Deewj 5 Ω current divides itself in?
(c) 25 V and – 5 Ω/25 V Deewj – 5 Ω peye ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW peesÌ[s peeles nw leye Oeeje Deheves
(d) 25 V and 5 Ω/25 V Deewj 5 Ω Deehe keâes ........... ceW yee@šleer nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 71 YCT
(a) direct ratio of resistances 25 Jee@š, 110 Jeesuš Deewj 100 Jee@š 110 Jeesuš hej
ØeeflejesOe kesâ ØelÙe#e Devegheele efveOee&efjle, oes yeuye 220 Jeesuš Deehetefle& mes ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s
(b) inverse ratio resistances/ØeeflejesOe kesâ efJeueesceevegheele nw~ heefjheLe ceW keäÙee nesiee?
(c) inverse ratio of potentials/efJeYeJe kesâ efJeueesceevegheele (a) 100 W bulb will burn out
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR 100 Jee@š keâe yeuye peue peeÙesiee
729. When a d.c. battery of e.m.f. E and internal (b) 25 W bulb will burn out
resistance r delivers maximum power to an 25 Jee@š keâe yeuye peue peeÙesiee
external resistance R, the ratio r/R is? (c) both bulbs will burn out/oesveeW yeuye peue peeÙeWies
E efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Deewj Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe r Jeeueer (d) no bulb will burn out/keâesF& yeuye veneR peuesiee
Skeâ [er.meer. yewšjer, Skeâ yeenjer ØeeflejesOe R keâes *733. In a circuit, two cells of 1.5 V and 2 V e.m.f.
DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ Yespeleer nw, r/R Devegheele nw– having internal resistances of 1 Ω and 2 Ω
(a) 1 : 1 (b) 2 : 1 respectively are connected in parallel so as to
(c) 1 : 2 (d) 1 : 1/2 send current in the same direction through an
external resistance of 5 Ω. The circuit current is?
*730. Five identical lamps each of resistance R =
1100 Ω are connected to a 220 V supply as
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW 2 Jeesuš Deewj 1.5 Jeesuš efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ
shown in Fig. The reading of ideal ammeter is? yeue kesâ oes mesue, Fvekesâ Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe ›eâceMe: 1
heeBÛe meceeve uewche, ØelÙeskeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe R = 1100 Ω, Deesce Deewj 2 Deesce nes, meceevlej ceW pegÌ[s nw, pees 5 Deesce
220 Jeesuš Deehetefle& mes pegÌ[s nw, pewmee efkeâ efÛe$e ceW kesâ yeenjer ØeeflejesOe ceW meceeve efoMee ceW Oeeje Yespelee nw,
efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~ DeeoMe& Deceeršj keâe hee"Ÿeebkeâ nw- heefjheLe keâe Oeeje nw-
17 12
(a) A (b) A
5 5
5 5
(c) A (d) A
17 12
734. A standard 40 W tube light is in parallel with a
room heater and both are connected to main
supply line. What will happen when light is
(a) 1/5 A (b) 2/5 A switched off?
(c) 3/5 A (d) 1 A Skeâ ceevekeâ 40 Jeeš šŸetye ueeFš Skeâ keâcejs kesâ neršj
*731. A torch bulb rated at 4.5 W, 1.5 V is connected kesâ meceevlej ceW nw Deewj oesveeW cegKÙe Deehetefle& ueeFve mes pegÌ[s
as shown in Fig. 2.61. The e.m.f. of the cell ngS nw~ peye ØekeâeMe yebo nes peeSiee lees keäÙee nesiee?
needed to make the bulb glow at full intensity is? (a) the heater output will increase
4.5 Jee@š, 1.5 Jeesuš hej efveOee&efjle Skeâ šeÛe& yeuye keâes neršj keâe efveie&le yeÌ{siee
mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw, pewmee efkeâ efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee (b) the heater output will decrease
ieÙee nw~ hetCe& leer›elee hej yeuye keâes peueeves kesâ efueÙes neršj keâe efveie&le Iešsiee
DeeMÙekeâ mesue keâe efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue keäÙee nw? (c) the heater output will remain same
neršj keâe efveie&le meceeve jnsiee
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
*735. The total conductance of two 0.1 S
conductances in series is?
ßesCeer ceW oes 0.1 S ÛeeuekeâlJe keâe kegâue ÛeeuekeâlJe nw?
(a) 0.5 S (b) 0.2 S
(c) 1 S (d) 0.05 S
*736. Three conductances G1 = 0.5 S, G2 = 0.3 S and
(a) 4.5 V (b) 1.5 V G3 = 0.2 S are in parallel. If the total circuit
(c) 2.56 V (d) 13.5 V current is 4 A, current in G1 is?
732. Two bulbs rated at 25 W, 110 V and 100 W, leer ve ÛeeuekeâlJe G1 = 0.5 S, G2 = 0.3 S Deewj G3 = 0.2
110 V are connected in series to a 220 V supply. S meceevlej ceW nw~ Ùeefo heefjheLe keâer kegâue Oeeje 4 SefcheÙej
What will happen to the circuit? nw, G1 ceW Oeeje nw-
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 72 YCT
(a) 1.2 A *741. Two wires of the same metal have the same
(b) 2A length but their cross-sectional areas are in the
(c) 0.8 A ratio 3 : 1. They are joined in series. The
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ keâesF& veneR resistance of the thicker wire is 10Ω. The total
resistance of the combination is?
*737. A resistor in a circuit has a value of 560 Ω. It is
desired to decrease its resistance to 344 Ω. The
meceeve uecyeeF& Je meceeve heoeLe& kesâ oes leej uesefkeâve Gvekesâ
resistance to be connected in parallel with it is? DevegØemLe keâeš keâe #es$eheâue 3:1 kesâ Devegheele ceW nw~ Ùes
heefjheLe ceW Skeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve 560 Deesce nw~ Fmekesâ ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s nw, ceesšs leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 10 Deesce nw,
ØeeflejesOe keâes 344 Deesce lekeâ Ieševes kesâ efueÙes leÙe efkeâÙee mebÙeespeve keâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe nw-
ieÙee nw~ Fmekesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW mebÙeesefpele nesves Jeeuee (a) 5/2 Ω (b) 40/3 Ω
ØeeflejesOe nw– (c) 40 Ω (d) 100 Ω
(a) 740 Ω (b) 1090 Ω 742. A resistor of 5 Ω is connected in series with a
(c) 892 Ω (d) 540 Ω parallel combination of a number of resistors,
*738. For the circuit shown in Fig. the voltage drop each of 5 Ω. If the total resistance of the circuit
across G3 is? is 6 Ω, the number of resistors in parallel is?
efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le heefjheLe kesâ efueS efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, G3 5 Deesce keâe Skeâ ØeeflejesOe ßesCeer ceW keâF& ØeeflejesOe kesâ
kesâ Deej–heej Jeesušspe [^ehe nw- meceevlej mebÙeespeve kesâ meeLe pegÌ[e nw ØelÙeskeâ ØeeflejesOe 5
Deesce nw, heefjheLe keâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe 6 Deesce nw, meceevlej
ceW ØeeflejesOees keâer mebKÙee keäÙee nw?
(a) 10
(b) 15
(c) 5
(d) none of the above/ Ghejesòeâ keâesF& veneR
743. Consider the following statements:
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâjW:
1. Network theorems are not derivable from
Kirchhoff's law/vesšJeke&â ØecesÙe efkeâjÛee@Heâ kesâ efveÙece mes
GlheVe veneR nw~
2. To get the Norton current, one has to short the
current source/veeš&ve Oeeje Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS, Oeeje
(a) 1.5 V (b) 5.5 V œeesle keâes ueIeg-heefLele keâjles nw~
(c) 7.5 V (d) 2.5 V 3. Thevenin's theorem is suitable for a circuit
739. Conductance can be? involving voltage sources and series
ÛeeuekeâlJe nes mekeâlee nw- connections/LesJesefveve keâe ØecesÙe Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ efueS
(a) positive only/kesâJeue Oeveelcekeâ GheÙegòeâ nw efpemeceW Jeesušspe œeesle Deewj meerjerpe mebÙeespeve
(b) negative only/kesâJeue $e+Ceelcekeâ Meeefceue nw~
(c) positive or negative/Oeveelcekeâ Ùee $e+Ceelcekeâ Which of the above statements is / are correct?

(d) information incomplete/metÛevee DeOetje nw


Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
740. The power dissipated in a resistor in terms of (a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 (b) 1 only/1 kesâJeue
its conductance G and current I through it is? (c) 2 only/2 kesâJeue (d) 3 only/3 kesâJeue
Skeâ ØeeflejesOe ceW Meefòeâ #eÙe Fmekesâ ÛeeuekeâlJe G Deewj *744. The Norton's equivalent of circuit shown in
Oeeje I kesâ ™he ceW nw- Fig. 1 is drawn in the circuit shown in Fig. The
2 values of ISC and Req in Fig. 2 are respectively.
(a) I G
2
(b) I /G ef Ûe$e 1 ceW heefjheLe keâe veeš&ve keâe meceleguÙe efoKeeÙee ieÙee
(c) G2/I pees efÛe$e 2 ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW KeeRÛee ieÙee nw~
(d) none of the above/ Ghejesòeâ ces keâesF& veneR ISC leLee Req keâe ceeve ›eâceMe: nw-

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 73 YCT


efÛe$e (a) ceW veerÛes efoKeeÙes ieÙes efyevee Deeefßele ŒeesleeW Deewj
ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ meeLe Skeâ vesšJeke&â ceW LesJesefveve Jeesušspe VT
Deewj LesJesefveve ØeeflejesOe RT nw~ efÛe$e (b) ceW veeš&ve
meceleguÙe Oeeje IN Deewj ØeeflejesOe RN keäÙee nw~

5 5
(a) A and 2 Ω / A Deewj 2 Ω
2 2
2 2
(b) A and 1Ω / A Deewj 1Ω
5 5
4 12 4 12
(c) A and Ω / A Deewj Ω VT RT RL
5 5 5 5 (a) ,
2 2  RT RL  RT + RL
(d) A and 2 Ω / A Deewj 2 Ω  
5 5  RT + RL 
*745. Applying Norton's Theorem, the Norton's V
equivalent circuit to the left of the terminals a (b) T , RN = RT
RT
and b in the below circuit is having equivalent
current source (IN) and equivalent resistance V
(c) T , RN = RL
(RN) as? RT
veeš&ve keâe ØecesÙe ueeiet keâjkesâ veerÛes heefjheLe ceW efmejeW a (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& Yeer veneR
Deewj b kesâ yeeÙeW veeš&ve keâe meceleguÙe heefjheLe keâe meceleguÙe 748. When a source is delivering maximum power
Oeeje œeesle (IN) Deewj meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe (RN) nw? to a load, the efficiency of the circuit is always.
peye Skeâ œeesle Skeâ uees[ keâes DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ efJeleefjle
keâjlee nw, lees heefjheLe keâer o#elee ncesMee nesiee-
(a) 50%
(b) 75%
(c) 100%
(a) IN = 5 A; RN = 4Ω (d) depends on the circuit parameters
(b) IN = 4 A; RN = 6Ω heefjheLe efmLejebkeâ hej efveYe&j keâjlee nw
(c) IN = 9 A; RN = 1.6Ω *749. If a constant current generator of 5A, shunted
(d) IN = 4 A; RN = 3Ω by its own resistance of 1Ω, delivers maximum
*746. Consider the circuits A and B. For what values power P in watts to its load of RL Ω, then the
respectively of I and R, the circuit B is voltage across the current generator and P are.
equivalent to circuit A? Ùeef o 5A keâe Skeâ efveÙele Oeeje pevejsšj, 1Ω kesâ Deheves
heefjheLe A Deewj B hej efJeÛeej keâjW~ I Deewj R kesâ ›eâceMe: ØeeflejesOe Éeje Mebš efkeâÙee ieÙee nes, RL Ω kesâ Deheves uees[
keäÙee ceeve kesâ efueS, heefjheLe B heefjheLe A kesâ yejeyej nw? keâes Jee@š ceW DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ P ef[ueerJej keâjlee nw leye
Oeeje pevejsšj kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe Deewj P nw-
(a) 5 V and 6.25/5 V Deewj 6.25
(b) 2.5 V and 12.5/2.5 V Deewj 12.5
(c) 5 V and 12.5/5 V Deewj 12.5
(d) 2.5 V and 6.25/2.5 V Deewj 6.25
*750. A practical dc current source provides 20kW to
a 50Ω load and 20kW to a 200 Ω load. The
(a) 3 A, 40 Ω (b) 4 A, 24 Ω maximum power that can be drawn from it, is?
(c) 1 A, 100 Ω (d) 2 A, 100 Ω Skeâ ØeÙeesefiekeâ [ermeer Oeeje œeesle 20kW, 50Ω uees[ keâes
747. A network with independent sources and
Deewj 20kW, 200 Ω uees[ keâes Øeoeve keâjlee nw~
resistors shown below in fig (a) has a Thevenin
voltage VT and Thevenin resistance RT. What DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ efpemes Fmemes efueÙee pee mekeâlee nes, nw-
are the Norton equivalent current IN and (a) 22.5 kW (b) 30.3 kW
resistance RN in the Fig. (b)? (c) 40.5 kW (d) 45.0 kW
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 74 YCT
*751. In the circuit shown below, the maximum *755. The current in the given circuit with a
power absorbed by the load resistance RL is? dependent voltage source is?/Skeâ Deeefßele Jeesušspe
veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW, uees[ ØeeflejesOe RL Éeje œees le kesâ meeLe efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW Oeeje nw?
DeJeMeesef<ele DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ nw?

(a) 10 A (b) 12 A
(c) 14 A (d) 16 A
(a) 1.5 W (b) 2.25 W *756. Consider the circuit as shown in the figure,
(c) 2.5 W (d) 5 W which has a current dependent current source.
*752. In the given circuit, the value of R required for V
The value 2 is?
the transfer of maximum power to the load V1
having a resistance of 3Ω is? heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW pewmee efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw,
efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, 3Ω kesâ ØeeflejesOe Jeeues uees[ keâes V
efpemeceW Oeeje, Deeefßele Oeeje œeesle nw~ 2 keâe ceeve nw?
DeefOekeâlece Meefòeâ mLeeveevleefjle keâjves kesâ efueS, V1
DeeJeMÙekeâ R keâe ceeve nw?

(a) 1 (b) 2
1+ α α
(c) (d)
(a) zero/MetvÙe (b) 3 Ω 2 + α 2 + α
757. Tellegen's theorem (as applicable to any
(c) 6 Ω (d) infinity/Devevle lumped dc network, regardless of the elements
*753. What is the value of resistance R which will being linear or non-linear, time varying or time
allow maximum power dissipation in the circuit? invariant) implies that?
ØeeflejesOe R keâe ceeve keäÙee nw pees heefjheLe ceW DeefOekeâlece šsueerieve keâe ØecesÙe (pewmee efkeâ efkeâmeer Yeer uech[ [ermeer
Meefòeâ DeheJÙeÙe keâjsiee? vesšJeke&â hej ueeiet neslee nw, ueerefveÙej Ùee vee@ve-ueerefveÙej
DeJeÙeJees keâer hejJeen efkeâS efyevee, šeFce Jewefjbie Ùee šeFce
FveJewefjÙeWš) keâe DeLe& nw efkeâ?
(a) sum of the voltage drops across each network
element is equal to the total voltage applied to
the network/ØelÙeskeâ vesšJeke&â DeJeÙeJe kesâ S›eâe@me
Jeesušspe [^ehe vesšJeke&â hej ueeiet kegâue Jeesušspe kesâ yejeyej
neslee nw~
(a) 11.66 Ω (b) 10.33 Ω (b) sum of the powers taken by all elements, in
(c) 8.33 Ω (d) 7.66 Ω the networks within the constraints imposed
*754. A load is connected to an active network. At the by KCL and KVL is zero/KCL Deewj KVL Éeje
terminals to which the load is connected, Rth = ueieeS ieS yeeOeeDeeW kesâ Yeerlej vesšJeke&â ceW meYeer DeJeÙeJeeW
10Ω and Vth = 60 V. Then maximum power Éeje efueS ieS MeefòeâÙeeW keâe Ùeesie MetvÙe neslee nw~
supplied to the load is? (c) sum of the currents meeting at any node is not
Skeâ uees[ Skeâ meef›eâÙe vesšJeke&â mes pegÌ[e ngDee nw~ efmejeW the same as the current in that mesh/efkeâmeer Yeer
hej efpemekesâ meeLe uees[ pegÌ[e ngDee nw, Rth = 10Ω Deewj vees[ hej efceueves Jeeueer OeejeDeeW keâe Ùeesie Gme cesMe ceW Oeeje
kesâ meceeve veneR nesleer nw~
Vth = 60 V nw~ efHeâj uees[ keâes DeefOekeâlece efyepeueer keâer
(d) it is applicable to a branch which is not
Deehetefle& keâer peeleer nw? coupled to other branches of the network/Ùen
(a) 360 W (b) 90 W Skeâ yeÇevÛe hej ueeiet neslee nw pees otmejs yeÇevÛe kesâ vesšJeke&â
(c) 60 W (d) 10 W hej Ùegice vener neslee nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 75 YCT
758. For a linear network containing generators and The above statement is associated with ______
impedances, the ratio of the voltage to the theorem.
current produced in other loop is the same as Ghejesòeâ keâLeve............ØecesÙe kesâ meeLe pegÌ[e ngDee nw~
the ratio of voltage and current obtained if the
(a) Thevenin's /LesJesefveve
position of the voltage source and the ammeter
measuring the current are interchanged. The (b) Millman's/efceuecewve
network theorem is known as? (c) Norton/vee@š&ve
pesvejsšme& Deewj ØeefleyeeOee Jeeues Skeâ jsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â kesâ (d) reciprocity/jsefmeheÇesefmešer
efueS, Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje keâe Devegheele DevÙe uethe ceW 762. The theorem that enables a number of voltage
GlheVe Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje kesâ Devegheele kesâ meceeve nw~ Ùeefo (or current) sources to be combined directly
Jeesušspe œeesle keâer efmLeefle Deewj Oeeje keâes ceeheves Jeeuee into a single voltage (or current) source is the
Deceeršj yeoue efoS ieS~ vesšJeke&â ØecesÙe kesâ ™he ceW peevee ______ theorem.
peelee nw? ØecesÙe pees keâF& Jeesušspe (Ùee Oeeje) ŒeesleeW keâes meerOes Skeâ
(a) Millman's theorem/efceuecewve keâe ØecesÙe Jeesušspe (Ùee Oeeje) œeesle ceW peesÌ[lee nw, Jen .................
(b) Norton's theorem/veeš&ve keâe ØecesÙe ØecesÙe nw~
(c) Tellegen's theorem/šsueerieve keâe ØecesÙe (a) compensation/keâchevemesMeve
(d) Reciprocity theorem/jsmeerØeesefmešer ØecesÙe (b) reciprocity/jsefmeheÇesefmešer
759. In a balanced wheatstone bridge, if the (c) Millman's/efceuecewve keâe
positions of detector and source are (d) Maxwell's/cewkeämeyesue keâe
interchanged, the bridge will still remain
763. Millman's theorem yields equivalent.
balanced. This inference can be drawn from.
meblegefuele Jneršmšesve efyeÇpe ceW, Ùeefo ef[[skeäšj Deewj œeesle efceuecewve keâe ØecesÙe meceleguÙe ....... Øeoeve keâjlee nw~
keâer efmLeefle Deeheme ceW yeoue oer peeleer nw efyeÇpe DeYeer Yeer (a) impedance or resistance/ØeefleyeeOee Ùee ØeeflejesOe
meblegefuele jnsiee~ Ùen efve<keâ<e& .......... mes efvekeâue mekeâlee nw~ (b) current source/Oeeje œeesle
(a) reciprocity theorem/jsefmeØeesefmešer ØecesÙe (c) voltage source/Jeesušspe œeesle
(b) duality theorem/[dÙetefuešer ØecesÙe (d) voltage or current source/Jeesušspe Ùee Oeeje œeesle
(c) compensation theorem/keâchesvemesMeve ØecesÙe 764. Substitution theorem applies to?
(d) equivalence theorem/FkeäJeeryewueWme ØecesÙe meyemšeršŸetMeve ØecesÙe...........ceW ueeiet neslee nw?
760. Which of the following theorems can be applied (a) linear networks/ueerefveÙej vesšJeke&â
to any networks. linear or nonlinear, active or (b) non-linear networks/DejsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â
passive, time-variant or time-invariant?
(c) linear time-invariant networks
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee ØecesÙe efkeâmeer Yeer vesšJeke&â hej ueeiet
jsKeerÙe šeFce-FveJewefjbÙeš vesšJeke&â
efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ jsKeerÙe Ùee DejsKeerÙe, meef›eâÙe Ùee
(d) any networks/keâesF& Yeer vesšJeke&â
efveef<›eâÙe, šeFce JewefjbÙeš Ùee šeFce FveJewefjÙesš?
*765. The total power developed in the circuit, if V0 =
(a) Thevenin theorem/LesJesefveve ØecesÙe 125 V is?
(b) Norton theorem/veeš&ve ØecesÙe heefjheLe ceW GlheVe kegâue Meefòeâ nw, Ùeefo V0 = 125 V nw?
(c) Tellegen theorem/šsueerieve ØecesÙe
(d) Superposition theorem/meghejheesefpeMeve ØecesÙe
761. The common voltage across parallel branches
with different voltage source can be computed
from the relation?
efJeefYeVe Jeesušlee œeesle mes Ùegòeâ meceevlej MeeKeeDeeW kesâ
Deej-heej keâe@ceve Jeesušlee, efvecve mebyebOe mes heefjkeâefuele
efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ (a) 0 watt/0 Jee@š
V1 V2 V3 (b) 4000 watts/4000 Jee@šdme
+ +
V=
R1 R 2 R 3 (c) 8000 watts/8000 Jee@šdme
1/R1 | 1/R 2 + 1/R 3 (d) 16000 watts/16000 Jee@šdme
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 76 YCT
*766. In given figure Ra, Rb and Rc are 20Ω, 10Ω and *769. In the given circuit, each resistor has a value
10Ω respectively. The resistances R1, R2 and R3 equal to 1Ω. What is the equivalent resistance
in ohms of an equivalent star-connection are. across the terminals a and b?
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW Ra, Rb Deewj Rc ›eâceMe: 20Ω, 10Ω efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW, ØelÙeskeâ ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve 1Ω kesâ
yejeyej nw~ efmejeW a Deewj b kesâ S›eâe@me meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe
Deewj 10Ω nw~ Skeâ meceleguÙe mšej keâveskeäMeve kesâ ØeeflejesOe
keäÙee nw?
R1, R2 Deewj R3 Deesce ceW nQ~

1 1
(a) Ω (b) Ω
6 3
(a) 2.5, 5, 5 (b) 5, 2.5, 5
9 8
(c) 5, 5, 2.5 (d) 2.5, 5, 2.5 (c) Ω (d) Ω
20 15
*767. Consider the star network shown in figure. The
*770. Consider a delta connection of resistors and its
resistance between terminals A and B with C
equivalent star connection as shown below. If
open is 6Ω, between terminals B and C with A all the elements of the delta connection are
open is 11Ω, and between terminals C and A scaled by a factor K, K > 0, the elements of the
with B open is 9Ω. Then- corresponding star equivalent will be scaled by
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS mšej vesšJeke&â hej efJeÛeej keâjW~ C a factor?
ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ Skeâ [suše keâveskeäMeve hej efJeÛeej keâjW Deewj
Keguee kesâ meeLe efmeje A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe 6Ω nw,
Fmekeâe meceleguÙe mšej keâveskeäMeve veerÛes efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~
A Keguee kesâ meeLe efmeje B Deewj C kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe 11Ω Ùeefo [suše keâveskeäMeve kesâ meYeer DeJeÙeJe Skeâ Hewâkeäšj K
nw Deewj B Keguee kesâ meeLe efmeje C Deewj A kesâ yeerÛe kesâ Éeje yeÌ{eÙee peelee nw, K > 0, mebyebefOele mšej mecekeâ#e
ØeeflejesOe 9Ω nw~ leye- kesâ DeJeÙeJe Skeâ keâejkeâ........... Éeje yeÌ{eÙee peeÙesiee?

(a) RA = 4Ω, RB = 2Ω, RC = 5Ω (a) K2 (b) K


(b) RA = 2Ω, RB = 4Ω, RC = 7Ω (c) 1/K (d) K
(c) RA = 3Ω, RB = 3Ω, RC = 4Ω *771. A two –port device is defined by the following
pair of equations.
(d) RA = 5Ω, RB = 1Ω, RC = 10Ω
Skeâ oes-heesš& ef[JeeFme keâes meceerkeâjCeeW keâer efvecveefueefKele
768. If the three resistors in a delta network are all
peesÌ[er Éeje heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~
equal in values i.e., RDELTA , then the value of
the resultant resistors in each branch of the i1 = 2v1 + v2 and i2 = v1 + v2
Its impedance parameters (z11, z12, z21, z22) are
equivalent star network i.e., RSTAR will be equal
given by.
to./Ùeefo [suše vesšJeke&â ceW leerve ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ meceeve ceeve
Fmekesâ ØeefleyeeOee efmLejebkeâ (z11, z12, z21, z22) ......... Éeje
R[suše nw, efHeâj meceleguÙe mšej vesšJeke&â keâer ØelÙeskeâ yeÇevÛe efoS ieS nw~
ceW heefjCeecemJe™he ØeeflejesOeeW keâe ceeve, Rmšej yejeyej nesiee-  2 1  1 −1 
(a)   (b)  
(a)
R DELTA R [suše
/ (b)
R DELTA R [suše
/ 1 1  −1 2 
3 3 2 2 1 1   2 − 1
(c)   (d) 
(c) 2R DELTA / 2R [suše (d) R DELTA / R [suše 1 2  −1 1

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 77 YCT


V(s) s + 3 1. is linear/jsKeerÙe nw
*772. For the network function = , the v
I(s) 2s + 3 2. contains bilateral elements
(t) at t = 0 for the relaxed circuit with unit step efÉhe#eerÙe DeJeÙeJees keâes Meeefceue keâjlee nw
i (t), is?
3. has high impedance/GÛÛe ØeefleyeeOee nw
V(s) s + 3
vesšJeke&â HebâkeäMeve kesâ efueS, = , Ùetefveš mšshe 4. is resonant/vesšJeke&â jspeesvewš nw
I(s) 2s + 3
Which of the above statements is/are correct?
i (t), kesâ meeLe efjuewkeäme[ heefjheLe kesâ efueS t = 0 hej v (t) nw?
Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
(a) 0.5 V (b) 1.0 V
(c) 1.5 V (d) 2.0 V (a) 1 and 2 only/1 Deewj 2 kesâJeue
*773. The linear network as shown has only resistors. (b) 1, 3 and 4 only/1, 3 Deewj 4 kesâJeue
If I1 = 8A and I2 = 12 A; V is found to be 80 V. (c) 2 only/2 kesâJeue
V = 0 when I1 = – 8 A and I2 = 4A. Then the
value of V when I1 = I2 = 10A, is? (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4/1, 2, 3 Deewj 4
efoKeeS ieS jsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â ceW kesâJeue jefpemšme& nw~ Ùeefo *776. A two –port network is defined by the relation?
I1 = 8A Deewj I2 = 12 A; Jeesušspe 80 V heeÙee peelee nw~ Skeâ oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â mebyebOe Éeje heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw?
V = 0 peye I1 = – 8 A Deewj I2 = 4A peye I1 = I2 = I1 = 5V1 + 3 V2
10A, lees V keâe ceeve nw? I2 = 2V1 – 7V2
The value of Z12 is
Z12 keâe ceeve nw?
(a) 3 (b) –3
3 2
(c) (d)
41 31
(a) 25 V (b) 50 V *777. A two – port network is characterized by?
(c) 75 V (d) 100 V Skeâ oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â?
*774. The parameters of the circuit shown in the I1 = 3V1 + 4V2 ; 6 I2 = 2V1 – 4V2
figure are Ri = 1 MΩ, R0 = 10Ω, A = 106 V/V. If Its A, B, C and D parameters are, respsectively?
Vi = 1 µV, the output voltage, input impedance I1 = 3V1 + 4V2 ; 6 I2 = 2V1 – 4V2 Éeje DeefYeue#eefCekeâ
and output impedance respectively are?
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efmLejebkeâ Ri = 1 MΩ, nw~ Fmekesâ A, B, C Deewj D efmLejebkeâ ›eâceMe: nw?
R0 = 10Ω, A = 106 V/V nw~ Ùeefo Vi = 1 µV DeeGšhegš (a) 2, 3, 6 and 9/2, 3, 6 Deewj 9
Jeesušspe, Fvehegš ØeefleyeeOee Deewj DeeGšhegš ØeefleyeeOee (b) 2, –3, 10 and –9/2, –3, 10 Deewj –9
›eâceMe: nw? (c) 3, 2, – 9 and 6/3, 2, – 9 Deewj 6
(d) 3, –2, 9 and – 6/3, –2, 9 Deewj – 6
*778. In a linear network, a 1Ω resistor consumes a
power of 4W when voltage source of 4V is
applied to the entire circuit, and 16W when the
voltage source is replaced by and 8V source.
The power consumed by the 1Ω resistor when
(a) 1 V, ∞, 10Ω. (b) 1 V, 0, 10Ω. 12V is applied will be?
(c) 1 V, 0, ∞ (d) 10V, ∞, 10Ω Skeâ jsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â ceW, 1Ω jefpemšj 4W keâe Meefòeâ
*775. Consider the following statements? Kehele keâjlee nw peye 4V keâe Jeesušspe œeesle hetjs heefjheLe
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâjW?
keâes efoÙee peelee nw, Deewj peye Jeesušspe œeesle 8V œeesle
The transfer impedances at a 2-port network
remain constant when the position of excitation Éeje yeoue efoÙee peelee nw, lees 16W Kehele keâjlee nw~
and response are interchanged if the network? peye 12V efoÙee peelee nw lees 1Ω jefpemšj Éeje Meefòeâ
2-heesš& vesšJeke&â hej mLeeveevlejCe ØeefleyeeOee efveÙele jnlee Kehele nesiee?
nw peye SkeämeeFšsMeve Deewj efjmheeBme Deoue-yeoue efoS (a) 0 W (b) 20 W
peeles nw Ùeefo vesšJeke&â? (c) 36 W (d) 144 W
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 78 YCT
*779. A 2-port network is represented by the
following equations?
Skeâ 2-heesš& vesšJeke&â efvecveefueefKele meceerkeâjCeeW Éeje
efve™efhele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw?
V1 = 60 I1 + 20 I2
V2 = 20 I1 + 40 I2
The ABCD parameters of the above network 3 + j 4 2 + j 2 3 + j 4 3 + j 4
(a)  (b) 
would be?
2 + j 2 5 + j 6  3 + j 4 5 + j 6 
Thej vesšJeke&â keâe ABCD efmLejebkeâ nesiee?
2 + j 2 3 + j 4 3 + j 4 2 + j 2 
 1 100 3  (c)   (d)  
(a)  2
20  (b)   2 + j 2 5 + j6 1 + j 2 3 + j 4 
  2 1 
3 100   783. The lattice circuit has the following impedances
20 
ZA = 3 + 4j, ZB = 3 – j4. Then the Z-parameters
3 100 would be?
100 20 
(c)   (d)  1 
uew efšme heefjheLe ceW efvecveefueefKele ØeefleyeeOee nw ZA = 3 +
6 3  2 
 20  4j, ZB = 3 – j4, leye Z-efmLejebkeâ nesiee?
*780. A one –port network consists of a capacitor of 2
1
F in parallel with a resistor of Ω. Then the
3
input admittance is?
1
Skeâ Skeâ-heesš& vesšJeke&â Ω kesâ jefpemšj kesâ meeLe
3
meceevlej ceW 2 F keâe mebOeeefj$e Meeefceue keâjlee nw~ leye
 3 + j4 0  3 − j4 
efveJesMe ØeJesMÙelee nw? (a)   (b)  
 0 3 + j4   − j4 3 
(a) 2s + 3 (b) 3s + 2
2 1 s  3 − j4 3   − j4 3 
(c) + (d) + 3 (c)   (d)  
s 3 2  3 3+ j4   3 + j4 
*781. The Z-parameters of the 2-port network as *784. For the two-port network shown in the figure
shown below are? the z-matrix given by?
2-heesš& vesšJeke&â keâe Z-efmLejebkeâ pewmee efkeâ veerÛes efoKeeÙee efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS Z-DeeJÙetn
ieÙee nw? efoÙee ieÙee nw?

11 4 6 4  Z1 Z1 + Z 2   Z1 Z1 
5   5
(a)   (b)  Z + Z
(a) 
5
 (b) 
5
 Z
 1 + Z 2 Z 2   1 2 Z 2 
4 6  4 11 
 5 
5  5 5   Z1 Z2  Z Z1 
(c)   (d)  1
Z2 Z1 + Z 2   Z1 Z1 + Z 2 
4 6 4 4
5 5 5 5 *785. For the two-prot network, the impedance
(c)   (d)  
11 4 11 6 Z Z12 
parameter matrix [Z] =  11  is?
 5 
5 
5 
5  21 Z 22 
Z
*782. The Z-parameter matrix of the two port oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS, ØeefleyeeOee efmLejebkeâ
network as shown below is?
veerÛes efoKeeÙes ieÙes 2-heesš& vesšJeke&â keâe Z-efmLejebkeâ Z Z12 
DeeJÙetn [Z] =  11  nw?
DeeyÙetn nw?  Z 21 Z 22 
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 79 YCT
peye oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â keâe heesš&-1 ueIeg heefjheLe nw, I1 =
4 I2 Deewj V2 = 0.5 I2, lees efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee
melÙe nw?

60Ω 100Ω   40Ω 100Ω 


(a)  (b) 
 40Ω 60Ω  60Ω 40Ω 
60Ω 40Ω   40Ω 100Ω 
(c)   (d) 
 40Ω 100Ω  100Ω 60Ω 
*786. For the circuit shown in the given figure, when (a) Y11 = 4 mho (b) Y12 = 8 mho
the voltage E is 10V, the current i is 1A. If the (c) Y21 = 16 mho (d) Y22 = 0.25 mho
applied voltage across terminal C-D is 100V, *790. For the two-port network as shown below, Y12
the short circuit current flowing through the is equal to?
terminal A-B will be? veerÛes efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e ceW, oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efueS, peye Y12 yejeyej nw?
Jeesušspe E, 10V, Oeeje i 1A nw~ Ùeefo efmeje C-D kesâ
S›eâe@me efoÙee ieÙee Jeesušspe 100V nw, efmeje A-B kesâ
ceeOÙece mes ØeJeeefnle nesves Jeeueer ueIeg heefjheLe Oeeje nesieer?

 YY 
(a) 0.1A (b) 1A (a) YA + YB (b) YC +  A B 
(c) 10A (d) 100A  YA + YB 
*787. A two-port network is described by the (c) –YC (d) YC
following equations *791. For the 2-port network shown in the figure,
Skeâ oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â keâes efvecve meceerkeâjCeeW Éeje JeefCe&le what is the value of parameter h21?
efkeâÙee ieÙee nw efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS 2-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS efmLejebkeâ
h21 keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?
V1 = 50 I1 + 20 I2
V2 = 30 I1 + 10 I2
Then, which one of the following is not correct?
lees, efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee mener veneR nw?
(a) Z12 = 20 (b) Y12 = 0.2
(c) h12 = 2.0 (d) A = 25 (a) 1.5 (b) –0.4
*788. A 2-port network is defined by the relation (c) 0.6 (d) –0.5
Skeâ oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ mebyebOe nw- *792. In the two-port network shown, which of the
following is correct?
3 1 1 1
V1 = I1 − I 2 , V2 = − I1 + I 2 . oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, efvecve ces mes keâewve mee
4 4 2 2
mener nw?
Then y12 is–
leye y12 nw?
1 1
(a) ℧ (b) − ℧
2 2
(c) 1℧ (d) −1℧
*789. When port-1 of a two-port network is short
circuited, I1 = 4 I2 and V2 = 0.5 I2, then which of (a) ib = ic (b) ia = ib
the following is true? (c) ic = id (d) both (b) and (c)

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 80 YCT


*793. For the two port network as shown below, the
parameters h11 and h21 are?
veerÛes efoKeeÙes ieÙes oes heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS efmLejebkeâ h11
Deewj h21 nw?

(αR3 + R2 ) (1 − α )R3
(a) − (b)
R2 + R3 R2 + R3
(1 − α )R2 R2
(c) (d)
R2 + R3 R2 + R3
(a) 1Ω and 2Ω/1Ω Deewj 2Ω *797. The h parameters for a two–port network are
defined by
(b) 2 Ω and 1/2 Ω Deewj 1
oes heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS h efmLejebkeâ heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee
1 1
(c) 1 and Ω/1 Deewj Ω ieÙee nw
2 2
 E1   h11 h12   I1 
1 1
(d) Ω and 1/ Ω Deewj 1  I  = h h   E 
2 2  2   21 22   2 
*794. The terminal voltage and currents of a two- For the two-port network shown in figure, the
port network are indicated on the below figure. value of h12 is given by
If the two-port is reciprocal, then? efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS oes heesš& vesšJeke&â Éeje h12 keâe ceeve
Skeâ oes-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efmeje Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje veerÛes efoÙee ieÙee nw
efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ Ùeefo oes-heesš& heejmheefjkeâ
nw, lees?

(a) 0.125 (b) 0.167


(c) 0.625 (d) 0.25
*798. If an ideal transformer has an inductive load
element at port 2 as shown in the figure below,
the equivalent inductance at port 1 is
Z12 1 veerÛes efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e ceW Ùeefo Skeâ DeeoMe& š^ebmeHeâece&j
(a) = Z122 − Z11 . Z 22 (b) Z12 =
Y12 Y22
ceW heesš& 2 hej Skeâ DeJeÙeJe ØesjkeâlJe Yeej nw, lees heesš& 1
(c) h12 = −h21 (d) AD – BC = 0 hej meceleguÙe ØesjkeâlJe nw-
*795. The h parameters h11 and h22 are related to z
and y parameters as
h efmLejebkeâ h11 Deewj h22, z Deewj y efmLejebkeâ mes mebyebefOele
nw, pewmes-
(a) h11 = z11 and h22 = 1/z22
(b) h11 = z11 and h22 = y22 (a) nL (b) n2L
(c) h11=1/y11 and h22 = 1/z22
n n2
(d) h11 = 1/ y11 and h22 = y22 (d) (c)
L L
*796. Consider the two-port network as shown. The 799. Consider the following standard symbols for
hybrid parameter h12 is two-port parameters
oes heesš& vesšJeke&â hej efJeÛeej keâjW pewmee efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee oes heesš& efmLejebkeâ kesâ efueS efvecveefueefKele ceevekeâ ØeleerkeâeW
ieÙee nw~ neFefyeÇ[ efmLejebkeâ h12 nw hej efJeÛeej keâjW
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 81 YCT
1. h12 and h21 are dimensionless
h12 Deewj h21 efyeceenerve nw
2. h11 and B have dimensions of ohms
h11 Deewj B keâer efyecee Deesce nw
3. BC is dimensionless/BC efyeceenerve nw
4. C is dimensionless/C efyeceenerve nw (a) 0 (b) 1
Which of the above are correct? (c) 2 (d) 3
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mee mener nQ? *804. For a two-port symmetrical bilateral network,
(a) 1, 2 and 3 only/1, 2 Deewj 3 kesâJeue if A = 3 and B = 1Ω, the value of parameter C
will be
(b) 1, 2 and 4 only/1, 2 Deewj 4 kesâJeue
Skeâ oes heesš& meceefcele efÉhe#eerÙe vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS A = 3
(c) 3 and 4 only/3 Deewj 4 kesâJeue
Deewj B = 1Ω lees efmLejebkeâ C keâe ceeve nesiee
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4/1, 2, 3 Deewj 4
(a) 4 S (b) 6 S
*800. For a two-port reciprocal network, the three (c) 8 S (d) 16 S
transmission parameters are A = 4, B = 7 and C
*805. For parallel plate transmission line at very high
= 5. What is the value of D?
frequency characteristic impedance (Z0) is real
oes heesš& heejmheefjkeâ vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS leerve š^ebmeefceMeve and is given by
efmLejebkeâ A = 4, B = 7 Deewj C = 5 nw~ D keâe ceeve keäÙee nw? meceevlej huesš š^ebmeefceMeve ueeFve kesâ efueS yengle GÛÛe
(a) 9.5 (b) 9.0 DeeJe=efòe keâer DeefYeuee#eefCekeâ ØeefleyeeOee (Z0) JeemleefJekeâ
(c) 8.5 (d) 8.0 nw Deewj Fmekesâ Éeje oer ieF& nw
*801. The condition for reciprocity for a two-port
R
transmission network is expressed by (a) Z 0 =
oes heesš& š^ebmeefceMeve vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS heejmheefjkeâlee kesâ L
efueS Mele& Fmekesâ Éeje JÙeòeâ keâer peeleer nw (b) Z 0 =
C
L
 A B  A D
(a)  =0 (b)   =1 L
C D  B C  (c) Z 0 =
C
A C  A B
(c)   =0 (d)   =1 (d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& Yeer veneR
B D  C D 
*806. RA and RB are the input resistances of circuits
802. A passive 2-port network is in a steady-state. as shown below. The circuits extend infinitely
Compared to its input, the steady state output in the direction shown. Which one of the
can never offer following statements is TRUE?
Skeâ efveef<›eâÙe oes heesš& vesšJeke&â Skeâ efmLej efmLeefle ceW nw, veerÛes efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe kesâ efveJesMe ØeeflejesOe RA and
Fmekesâ efveJesMe keâer leguevee ceW efmLej DeJemLee efveie&le keâYeer RB nQ, heefjheLe kesâ efoKeeÙes ieÙes efoMee ceW Devevle ™he mes
Yeer Dee@Heâj veneR keâj mekeâlee nw- yeÌ{eles nw lees efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve melÙe
(a) higher voltage/GÛÛe Jeesušspe nw?
(b) lower impedance/keâce ØeefleyeeOee
(c) greater power/DeefOekeâ Meefòeâ
(d) better regulation/yesnlej efJeefveÙeceve
803. Consider the following network : What is the
minimum number of states of the network
given above in order to determine the complete
output of the network overall future time for a
given input?
efvecveefueefKele vesšJeke&â hej efJeÛeej keâjW, efkeâmeer efoÙes ieS
efveJesMe kesâ efueS hetJe& De«e meceÙe ceW vesšJeke&â keâe hetje
Glheeove efveOee&efjle keâjves kesâ efueS hej efoS ieS vesšJeke&â (a) RA = RB (b) RA = RB = 0
keâer DeJemLee keâer vÙetvelece mebKÙee nw? (c) RA < RB (d) RB = RA / (1 + RA)

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 82 YCT


*807. Two identical T-sections, such as one shown 810. According to Kirchhoff's voltage law, the
below are connected in series. What is the y11 of algebraic sum of all IR drops and e.m.fs. in any
the combination? closed loop of a network is always
oes meceeve šer meskeäMeve pewmes efkeâ veerÛes efoKeeÙee ieÙee Skeâ efkeâjÛee@Heâ kesâ Jeesušspe efveÙece kesâ Devegmeej Skeâ vesšJeke&â kesâ
ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ mebÙeespeve keâe y11 keäÙee nw? efkeâmeer yevo uethe ceW meYeer IR [^e@hme Deewj efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ
yeue keâe yeerpeieefCeleerÙe Ùeesie ncesMee..........neslee nw~
(a) negative/$e+Ceelcekeâ
(b) positive/ Oeveelcekeâ
(c) determined by battery e.m.fs.
(a) 11/240 ℧ (b) 22/240 ℧ yewšjer Éeje efveOee&efjle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
(c) 11/360 ℧ (d) 22/120 ℧
(d) zero/MetvÙe
*808. The impedance Z (s) in the circuit shown is
efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW ØeefleyeeOee Z nw 811. Kirchhoff's current law is applicable to only
efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Oeeje efveÙece kesâJeue.......... kesâ efueS ueeiet
neslee nw~
(a) junction in a network/Skeâ vesšJeke&â ceW mebefOe
(b) closed loops in a network/Skeâ vesšJeke&â ceW yebo uethe
(c) electric circuits/efJeÅegle heefjheLe

  (d) electronic circuits/Fueskeäš^e@efvekeâ heefjheLe


R
 s+  812. Kirchhoff's voltage law is related to
1 L
(a)   efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Jeesušlee efveÙece..................mes mecyeefvOele
C  s2 +  R  s + 1 
   neslee nw–
L LC 
 1  (a) junction currents/mebefOe OeejeDeeW
s+
1  RC  (b) battery e.m.fs./ yewšjer efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
(b)  
L  s2 + 1 s + 1  (c) IR drops/ DeeF&.Deej. [^eHme
 RC LC 
(d) both (b) and (c)/ oesvees (b) SJeb (c)
 R 
s+ 813. Thevenin resistance Rth is found
1  L 
(c)  1 1  LewJesefveve ØeeflejesOe Rth heeÙee peelee nw–
L  s2 + s+ 
 RC LC  (a) by removing voltage sources along with their
internal resistances/Jeesušlee œeesleesb keâes Gvekesâ meeLe
 1 
 s+  Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOeeW keâes nšekeâj
1 RC
(d)   (b) by short-circuiting the given two terminals
C  s2 +  R  s + 1 
   efoÙes ieÙes oes efmejes keâes ueIeg heefLele keâjkesâ
L LC 
809. Kirchhoff's current law states that (c) between any two 'open' terminals
efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe Oeeje efveÙece JeCe&ve keâjlee nw efkeâ– efkeâmeer Yeer oes Kegues efmejes kesâ yeerÛe
(a) net current flow at the junction is (d) between same open terminals as for Eth
positive/meefvOe hej kegâue Oeeje ØeJeen Oeveelcekeâ nesleer nw Eth kesâ efueS meceeve Kegues efmejes kesâ yeerÛe
(b) algebraic sum of the currents meeting at the 814. An ideal voltage source should have
junction is zero/mebefOe hej efceueves Jeeueer OeejeDeeW keâe Skeâ DeeoMe& Jeesušspe œeesle nesvee ÛeeefnÙes–
yeerpeieefCeleerÙe Ùeesie MetvÙe neslee nw~ (a) large value of e.m.f.
(c) no current can leave the junction without
DeefOekeâ efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue ceeve keâe
some current entering it./keâesF& Yeer Oeeje mebefOe keâes
(b) small value of e.m.f.
efyevee FmeceW ØeJesMe kesâ ÚesÌ[ veneR mekeâlee nw
(d) total sum of currents meeting at the junction keâce efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue ceeve keâe
is zero/mebefOe hej efceueves Jeeueer kegâue OeejeDeeW keâe Ùeesie (c) zero source resistance/ MetvÙe Œeesle ØeeflejesOe
MetvÙe neslee nw (d) infinite source resistance/Devevle œeesle ØeeflejesOe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 83 YCT
815. For a voltage source (a) a vertical line/Skeâ TOJee&Oej jsKee
Skeâ Jeesušspe œeesle kesâ efueÙes– (b) a horizontal line/Skeâ #eweflepe jsKee
(a) terminal voltage is always lower than source (c) a diagonal line at 45° to either axes extending
e.m.f./efmeje Jeesušlee meowJe œeesle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue mes from I quadrant to III quadrant
keâce nesleer nw 45° hej Skeâ eflejÚer jsKee pees 1st Ûeleg&LeebMe mes 3rd
(b) terminal voltage cannot be higher than source
ÛelegLeeËMe lekeâ Hewâueer nes
(d) a diagonal line at 45° to either axes extending
e.m.f./efmeje Jeesušlee œeesle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue mes DeefOekeâ
from IV quadrant to II quadrant./45° hej Skeâ
vener nes mekeâleer nw eflejÚer jsKee pees IV Ûeleg&LeebMe mes II Ûeleg&LeebMe lekeâ Hewâueer
(c) the source e.m.f. and terminal voltage are nes
equal/œeesle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue leLee efmeje Jeesušlee *820. Unit step function has value, when t > 0
meceeve nesleer nw peye t > 0, lees mšshe Ùetefveš HebâkeäMeve keâe ceeve neslee nw–
(d) None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (a) u(t) = 1 (b) u(t) = 0
816. A non-linear network does not satisfy (c) u(t) = ∞ (d) any value
Skeâ iewj-jsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â mebleg° veneR keâjlee nw– *821. A pure resistor of 5 ohms has an applied
voltage V(t) given by
(a) homogeneity condition/Skeâ™helee keâer efmLeefle
Skeâ 5 Ω kesâ Megæ ØeeflejesOe hej ueieeÙee ieÙee Jeesušspe
(b) super-position condition/DeOÙeejesheCe keâer efmLeefle V(t) efoÙee ieÙee nw–
(c) both homogeneity as well as super-position
 ( ωt)2 ( ωt)4 ( ωt)6 
condition/oes™helee leLee DeOÙeejesheCe keâer efmLeefle V(t) = 100 1 − + − ....  volts.
 ∠2 ∠4 ∠6 
(d) homogeneity, super position and associative
The instantaneous current in the resistor is
condition/Skeâ™helee, DeOÙeejesheCe leLee SmeesefmeSefšJe
given by
efmLeefle ØeeflejesOekeâ ceW leel#eefCekeâ Oeeje ......kesâ Éeje oer peeleer nw~
817. An ideal current source has zero (a) 100 sin ωt (b) 100 cos ωt
Skeâ DeeoMe& Oeeje œeesle keâe ............. MetvÙe neslee nw– (c) 20 cos ωt (d) 20 sin ωt
(a) internal conductance/Deevleefjkeâ Ûeeuekeâlee *822. A 100 ohm resistor is needed in an electric
circuit to carry a current of 0.3 ampere. Which
(b) internal resistance/Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe
of the following resistor would you select ?
(c) voltage on no load/vees-uees[ hej Jeesušspe Skeâ efJeÅegle heefjheLe ceW, 0.3 Amp Oeeje Jenve keâjves kesâ
(d) ripple/Ge|cekeâe efueS 100 Ω ØeeflejesOekeâ keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nw~ efvecve ceW mes
*818. Steady state is reached with S open. Switch S is keâewve-mes ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe Deehe ÛeÙeve keâjWies?
closed at t = 0. At t = ∞, the voltage marked V (a) 100 ohms, 1 watt
is given by (b) 100 ohms, 5 watts
S Kegues nesves hej, efmLej DeJemLee Øeehle nesleer nw~ efmJeÛe S, (c) 100 ohms, 7.5 watts
t = 0 hej yebo nw, lees megmhe° Jeesušspe V, t = ∞ hej ........ (d) 100 ohms, 10 watts
*823. Four pieces of apparatus are connected as
kesâ Éeje efoÙee peelee nw~ shown in figure. Free electrons circulate at a
constant rate in the direction A–B–C–D. The
quantity of electricity passing a reference point
on the circuit in a given time is 50 coulombs.
During this time, in A, the electrons receive
(a) 1 (b) 2 energy in the amount of 600 joules. In B energy
of 200 joules is given up by the electrons, and in
(c) 3 (d) 3/2
C, 300 joules is supplied to the electrons. The
*819. If abscissa represents current and ordinate the element A is a
voltage, the characteristics of an ideal current GhekeâjCe kesâ ÛeejeW Yeeie efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e kesâ Devegmeej
source will be represented by mebÙeesefpele nw~ mJeleb$e Fueskeäš^e@ve, efveÙele oj mes A-B-C-D
Ùeefo Yegpe, Oeeje keâes leLee keâesefš Jeesušspe keâes Øeoe|Mele efoMee ceW ØeJeeefnle (Circulate) nes jne nw~ Skeâ efveefMÛele
keâjleer nw, lees DeeoMe& Oeeje meesme& keâe DeefYeue#eCe efkeâmekesâ meceÙe ceW heefjheLe hej Skeâ meboYe& efyevog mes iegpejves Jeeueer
Éeje Øeoe|Mele nesiee? efJeÅegle keâer cee$ee 50 ketâuee@ce nw~ Fme meceÙe kesâ Devlejeue
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 84 YCT
ceW, A ceW Fueskeäš^e@ve 600 petue keâer Tpee& Øeehle keâjles nw~ B *828. At t = 0+ with zero initial condition, which of
ceW 200 petue keâer Tpee& Fueskeäš^e@veeW Éeje oer peeleer nw Deewj the following acts as open circuit ?
C ceW 300 petue keâer Tpee& Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâes oer peeleer nw~ t = 0+ hej, MetvÙe ØeejefcYekeâ DeJemLee ceW efvecve ceW mes keâewve
lelJe A nw– Keguee heefjheLe keâer lejn JÙeJenej keâjlee nw~
(a) inductor/Øesjkeâ
(b) capacitor/mebOeeefj$e
(c) resistor/ØeeflejesOe
(d) all of the above/FveceW mes meYeer
(a) resistor of 100 ohms/100 Ω keâe ØeeflejesOe *829. With zero initial conditions an inductor at t = ∞
will act as/MetvÙe ØeejefcYekeâ DeJemLee kesâ meeLe, Øesjkeâ t =
(b) capacitor of 100 µF/100 µF keâer Oeeefjlee
∞ hej JÙeJenej keâjlee nw?
(c) battery of 12 volts/12 V keâer yewšjer
*824. Laplace Transform of f(t) is given by (a) open circuit/Keguee-heefjheLe
ueehueeme š^ebmeHeâece& f(t) efkeâmekesâ Éeje efoÙee ieÙee nw– (b) short circuit/ueIegheLe heefjheLe
∞ ∞ (c) a source of voltage/Jeesušspe meesme&
(a) F(s) = ∫ f (t)est dt (b) F(s) = ∫ f (t)e− st dt
0 0 (d) a source of current/Oeeje meesme&
d d 2 f (t) *830. At t = 0+ with zero initial condition which of the
(c) F(s) = f (t) (d) F(s) =
dt dt 2 following will act as short circuit?
*825. In the circuit shown in figure, if P is the power MetvÙe ØeejefcYekeâ DeJemLee ceW, t = 0+ hej, efvecveefueefKele ceW
dissipated in the resistance R2, the power mes keâewve-mee ueIegheLe heefjheLe keâer lejn JÙeJenej keâjleer nw?
dissipation in the circuit- (a) Inductor/Øesjkeâ
efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le heefjheLe ceW, Ùeefo R2 ceW Meefkeäle DeheJÙeÙe
(b) Capacitor/mebOeeefj$e
P nw, lees heefjheLe ceW Meefkeäle DeheJÙeÙe nesiee–
(c) Resistor/ØeeflejesOe
(d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
*831. With some initial charge at t = 0+, a capacitor
will act as/kegâÚ ØeejefcYekeâ Ûeepe& kesâ meeLe, t = 0+ hej
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e JÙeJenej keâjlee nw–
(a) 16 P (b) 4 P
(a) a voltage source/Skeâ Jeesušspe meesme&
4 5
(c) P (d) P (b) a current source/Skeâ Oeeje meesme&
3 4
*826. In the circuit shown below, the current I (c) short circuit/ueIegheLe heefjheLe
marked is (d) open circuit/Keguee heLe
veerÛes Øeoe|Mele heefjheLe ceW, Oeeje I keâe ceeve nw– *832. Three resistances of 1 Ω, 2 Ω and 3 Ω are
connected in delta. These resistance are to be
replaced by star connection as shown in figure
maintaining the same terminal conditions. The
value of highest resistance in star will be
(a) 1/2 (b) 1/3
leerve ØeeflejesOe 1 Ω, 2 Ω leLee 3 Ω [suše ceW mebÙeesefpele nw~
(c) 1 (d) 1/4 Fve ØeeflejesOeeW keâes ØeeflemLeeefhele keâjkesâ, efÛe$e kesâ Devegmeej
*827. The condition AD – BC = 1 for a 2 port mšej ceW meceeve še|ceveue keâer DeJemLee ceW mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee
network implies that the network is ieÙee nw~ mšej ceW mebÙeesefpele GÛÛelece ØeeflejesOe nesiee–
Skeâ št-heesš& vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS AD – BC = 1 Mele& ueeiet
nesleer nw lees Jen vesšJeke&â nw–
(a) lossless/neefvejefnle
(b) reciprocal/JÙegl›eâce
(c) lumped element network/ueche[ lelJe vesšJeke&â
(d) unilateral element network (a) 1/2 ohm (b) 1/3 ohm
Skeâ efÉMeerÙe lelJe vesšJeke&â (c) 1/4 ohm (d) 1 ohm
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 85 YCT
*833. In the network shown/efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW, *837. Twelve 1 Ω resistance are used as edge to form
i1 = 2A, i3 = 4A, i7 = 3A, i8 = 6A. a cube. The resistance between two diagonaly
opposite corners of the cube is?
Skeâ Ieve (Cube) yeveeves kesâ efueS 1 Ω kesâ 12 ØeeflejesOeeW
keâes efkeâveejs (edges) keâer lejn ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Ieve
kesâ oes efJekeâCe&le efJehejerle keâesveeW (corners) kesâ ceOÙe keâe
ØeeflejesOe nw?
5
(a) Ω (b) 1 Ω
The value of current i2 is / Oeeje i2 keâe ceeve nw– 6
6 3
(a) 2 A (b) –2 A (c) Ω (d) Ω
(c) 4 A (d) –4 A 5 2
*838. N resistors each of resistance R when
*834. In the network shown/efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW,
connected in series offer an equivalent
i1 = 1A, i2 = 2A, i3 = 4A and i8 = 5A. resistance of 50 Ω and when reconnected in
parallel the effective resistance is 2 Ω. The
value of R is?
ØelÙeskeâ R Deesce ØeeflejesOe Jeeues N ØeeflejesOekeâ peye ßesCeer
ceW mebÙeesefpele efkeâS peeles nQ lees 50 Ω keâe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe
osles nQ~ peye hegve: meceevlej ceW mebÙeesefpele keâjles nQ lees
ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe 2 Ω nw~ lees R keâe ceeve nw?
(a) 2.5 Ω (b) 5 Ω
The value of current i4 is- (c) 7.5 Ω (d) 10 Ω
Oeeje i4 keâe ceeve nw- *839. In a parallel resistive circuit, opening a branch
(a) 1 A (b) 3 A results in?
(c) 4 A (d) 5 A Skeâ meceeblej ØeeflejesOeerÙe heefjheLe ceW, Skeâ MeeKee kesâ Kegue
*835. Three parallel branches of resistors are peeves keâe heefjCeece nw?
connected across a dc source as shown in the 1. Increase in total resistance/mechetCe& ØeeflejesOe ceW Je=efæ
figure. What is I1 : I2 : I3 ?
2. decrease in total power/mechetCe& Meefòeâ ceW keâceer
ØeeflejesOe keâer leerve meceeblej MeeKeeSB efkeâmeer [er.meer. Œeesle
3. no change in total voltage and branch voltage
kesâ S›eâe@me efoS ieS efÛe$e kesâ Devegmeej mebÙeesefpele nw~ lees I1
mechetCe& Jeesušspe Deewj MeeKee Jeesušspe ceW keâesF& heefjJele&ve veneR
: I2 : I3 nw?
Which of the above is/are correct?
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mener nw?
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 (b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2
(c) 3 only/kesâJeue 3 (d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
*840. How are 500 Ω resistors connected so as to give
an effective resistance of 750Ω?
(a) 3 : 2 : 6 (b) 2 : 4 : 6 500 Ω kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ keâes efkeâme Øekeâej peesÌ[e peeS efkeâ
(c) 6 : 3 : 2 (d) 6 : 2 : 4
ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe 750Ω nes?
*836. For the circuit shown below the equivalent
resistance will be? (a) Three resistors of 500Ω each, in parallel
veerÛes ØeoefMe&le heefjheLe kesâ efueS leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nesiee? ØelÙeskeâ 500Ω kesâ leerve ØeeflejesOekeâ meceeblej ceW
(b) Three resistors of 500 Ω each, in series
ØelÙeskeâ 500Ω kesâ leerve ØeeflejesOekeâ ßesCeer ceW
(c) Two resistors of 500 Ω each, in parallel
ØelÙeskeâ 500Ω kesâ oes ØeeflejesOekeâ meceeblej ceW
(d) Two resistors of 500 Ω each, in parallel and
the combination in series with another 500Ω
(a) 36 Ω (b) 12 Ω resistors/ØelÙeskeâ 500Ω kesâ oes ØeeflejesOekeâ meceeblej ceW
(c) 4 Ω (d) 6 Ω Deewj 500Ω keâe Skeâ DevÙe ØeeflejeOe Fmekesâ ßesCeer ceW
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 86 YCT
*841. In given figure, the value of resistance R in Ω is? 846. Electrical appliances are not connected in
efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW ØeeflejesOe R keâe ceeve Deesce ceW nw? series because?
efJeÅegle GhekeâjCeeW keâes ßesCeer ceW veneR peesÌ[les nw keäÙeeWefkeâ
(a) series circuit is complicated
ßesCeer heefjheLe peefšue neslee nw
(b) power loss is more/Meefòeâ neefve DeefOekeâ neslee nw
(c) appliances have different current ratings
GhekeâjCeeW keâer Oeeje jsefšbie Deueie nesleer nw
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
(a) 10 (b) 20 847. Electrical appliances are connected in parallel
(c) 30 (d) 40 because it?/efJeÅegle GhekeâjCeeW keâes meceevlej ceW peesÌ[e
*842. In the figure given below the value of R is? peelee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ-
veerÛes efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW R keâe ceeve Deesce ceW nw? (a) is a simple circuit/Skeâ meeOeejCe heefjheLe nw
(b) draws less current/keâce Oeeje ueslee nw
(c) results in reduced power loss
heefjCeece ceW Meefòeâ neefve Iešelee nw
(d) makes the operation of appliances independent
of each other/GhekeâjCeeW keâe ØeÛeeueve Skeâ otmejs hej
(a) 2.5Ω (b) 5.0Ω efveYe&j veneR neslee nw
(c) 7.5Ω (d) 10.0Ω *848. Voltage drop across 14.5Ω resistor in Fig. is?
*843. The equivalent resistance between the points A efÛe$e ceW 14.5 Deesce ØeeflejesOe ceW Jeesušspe [^ehe nw-
and D is?
efyevog A Deewj D kesâ yeerÛe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nw?

(a) 29 V (b) 30.5 V


(a) 10Ω (b) 20Ω
(c) 14 V (d) 18 V
(c) 30Ω (d) 40Ω *849. If a d.c. supply of 180 V is connected across
844. A d.c. circuit usually has.......as the load? terminals AB in Fig., then current in 6 Ω
Skeâ [er.meer. heefjheLe ceW Deeceleewj hej Yeej neslee nw- resistor will be?
(a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe efÛe$e ceW efmejs AB kesâ yeerÛe Ùeefo 180 Jeesuš [er.meer.
(b) inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
mehueeF& mes pegÌ[e nw, leye 6 Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW Oeeje
nesiee-
(c) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
(d) both inductance and capacitance
ØesjkeâlJe Deewj Oeeefjlee oesveeW
845. The purpose of load in an electric circuit is to?
Skeâ efJeÅegle heefjheLe ceW Yeej keâe GösMÙe nw-
(a) increase the circuit current/heefjheLe Oeeje yeÌ{evee
(b) utilise electrical energy
efJeÅegle Tpee& keâe GheÙeesie keâjvee
(c) decrease the circuit current/heefjheLe Oeeje Ieševee
(a) 10 A (b) 5 A
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR (c) 12 A (d) 6 A
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 87 YCT
*850. A battery of 24 V is applied across terminals
AB of the circuit shown in Fig. The current in 2
Ω resistor will be?
efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le Skeâ 24 Jeesuš keâer yewšjer keâes heefjheLe
kesâ efmejeW AB kesâ yeerÛe ueieeÙee ieÙee nw~ 2 Deesce kesâ
ØeeflejesOekeâ ceW Oeeje nesieer-
(a) 13 S (b) 1.6 S
(c) 6 S (d) 2.5 S
*855. The voltage across the parallel circuit shown in
Fig. is?/efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS meceevlej heefjheLe kesâ Deej-
heej Jeesušspe keäÙee nw?

(a) 3 A (b) 6 A
(c) 2.5 A (d) 1.5 A
*851. A wire has a resistance of 12 Ω. It is bent in the (a) 15 V (b) 10 V
(c) 30 V (d) 12.5 V
form of a circle. The effective resistance
856. Three 2 ohm resistors are connected to form a
between the two points on any diameter of the
triangle. The resistance between any two
circle is? corners is?
Skeâ leej keâe ØeeflejesOe 12 Deesce nw~ Fmes Je=òe kesâ ™he ceW leerve 2 Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOe Skeâ ef$eYegpe keâer lejn pegÌ[s nw
ceesÌ[e ieÙee nw~ Je=òe kesâ efkeâmeer JÙeeme hej oes efyevogDeeW kesâ efkeâmeer oes keâesves kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe nw-
yeerÛe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nw- (a) 6 Ω (b) 2 Ω
(a) 6 Ω (b) 3 Ω (c) (3/4) Ω (d) (4/3) Ω
*857. A 200 W and 100 W bulb both meant for
(c) 12 Ω (d) 24 Ω
operation at 220 V are connected in series.
852. The smallest resistance obtained by connecting When connected to a 220 V supply, the power
50 resistances of 1/4 ohm each is? consumed by them is?
50 ØeeflejesOe ØelÙeskeâ 1/4 Deesce keâe nw peesÌ[ves mes Øeehle 200 Jee@š Deewj 100 Jee@š yeuye oesveeW 220 Jeesuš hej
meyemes Úesše ØeeflejesOe- ØeÛeeueve nsleg GösefMele, keâes ßesCeer ceW peesÌ[e ieÙee nw~ peye
(a) 50/4 Ω (b) 4/50 Ω 220 Jeesuš Deehetefle& mes mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee peeÙe lees Gvekesâ
(c) 200 Ω (d) 1/200 Ω Éeje Kehele keâer peeves Jeeueer Meefòeâ nw–
*853. The internal resistance of a cell of e.m.f. 2.0 V (a) 66 W (b) 33 W
(c) 100 W (d) 300 W
is 0.1 Ω. It is connected to a resistance of 3.9 Ω.
*858. An electric fan and a heater are marked as 100
The voltage across the cell is?
W, 220 V and 1000 W, 220 V respectively. The
2.0Jeesuš efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue kesâ mesue keâe Deevleefjkeâ resistance of heater is?
ØeeflejesOe 0.1Deesÿe nw~ Fmes 3.9Deesÿe kesâ ØeeflejesOe mes Skeâ efJeÅegle hebKee Deewj Skeâ neršj ›eâceMe: 100 Jee@š 220
mebÙeesefpele efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ mesue kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušlee nw– Jeesuš Deewj 1000 Jee@š 220 Jeesuš kesâ ™he ceW efÛeefvnle nw,
(a) 0.5 V (b) 1.95 V neršj keâe ØeeflejesOe nw-
(c) 1.9 V (d) 2 V (a) zero/MetvÙe
*854. The total conductance of the circuit shown in (b) greater than that of fan/hebKes mes DeefOekeâ
Fig. is? (c) less than that of fan/hebKes mes keâce
heefjheLe keâe kegâue ÛeeuekeâlJe efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw- (d) equal to that of fan/hebKes kesâ yejeyej

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 88 YCT


859. The e.m.f. of a cell depends upon? oes ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW nw Deewj 6/5 Deesÿe keâe leguÙe
Skeâ mesue keâe efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue ............ hej efveYe&j ØeeflejesOe osles nQ~ Skeâ ØeeflejesOe štš peelee nw leLee ØeYeeJeer
keâjlee nw~ ØeeflejesOe 2Deesÿe nes peelee nw~ štšs ngÙes ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe
(a) internal resistance/Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe ØeeflejesOe nw–
(b) external resistance/yee¢e ØeeflejesOe (a) 3/5 Ω (b) 2 Ω
(c) electrolyte and electrodes of the cell (c) 3 Ω (d) 6 Ω
efJeÅegle DeheIešŸe Deewj mesuees keâs Fueskeäš^es[ 864. Fig. shows currents in the part of an electric
(d) none of these factors/FveceW mes keâesF& keâejkeâ vener nw circuit. Then current i is
860. Given three equal resistances. How many efÛe$e, efJeÅegle heefjheLe kesâ efkeâmeer Yeeie ceW Oeeje keâes
combinations of these three resistances can be efoKeelee nw, leye Oeeje i nw-
made?
leerve meceeve ØeeflejesOees keâes efoÙee ieÙee nw, Fve leerve
ØeeflejesOees keâs efkeâleves mebÙeespeve yeveeÙes pee mekeâles nw?
(a) three/leerve (b) four/Ûeej
(c) five/heeBÛe (d) two/oes
861. Identical wires of nichrome and copper are
connected in series in a circuit. This results in?
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW veeF›eâesce leLee leeByes kesâ meceeve leejeW keâes
ßesCeer ceW peesÌ[e ieÙee nw~ Ùen heefjCeece oslee nw– (a) 1.7 A (b) 3.7 A
(a) greater current in nichrome (c) 1.3 A (d) 1 A
veeF›eâesce ceW Oeeje DeefOekeâ *865. Fig. shows a part of a closed circuit. What is the
(b) greater current in copper/leeByee ceW Oeeje DeefOekeâ potential difference between points A and B?
(c) greater heat in nichrome/veeF›eâesce ceW leehe DeefOekeâ efÛe$e, yevo heefjheLe keâs Skeâ Yeeie keâes efoKeelee nw, efyevog
(d) greater heat in copper/leeByee ceW leehe DeefOekeâ A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej keäÙee nw-
*862. The effective resistance between B and C of letter
A containing resistances as shown in Fig. is?
efÛe$e ceW De#ej A Ùegòeâ ØeeflejesOe efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, B Deewj
C kesâ yeerÛe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nw-

(a) 6 V (b) 12 V
(c) 24 V (d) 18 V
*866. Fig. shows a part of a closed electrical circuit.
Then VA – VB is
efÛe$e, yevo efJeÅegle heefjheLe keâs Skeâ Yeeie keâes efoKeelee nw,
leye VA – VB nw–

(a) 60 Ω (b) 40 Ω
(c) 160/9 Ω (d) 80/3 Ω (a) -8 V (b) 6 V
863. Two resistances are in parallel and give (c) 10 V (d) 3 V
equivalent resistance of 6/5 Ω. One of the *867. A current of 2 A flows in a circuit shown in Fig.
resistances is broken and the effective The potential difference V A – VB is?

resistance is 2 Ω. The resistance of the broken efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieÙes heefjheLe ceW 2 SeqcheÙej keâer Oeeje
resistor is? ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw~ efJeYeJeevlej VA – VB nw-
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 89 YCT
*870. Five resistances are connected as shown in Fig.
The effective resistance between points A and B
is?
efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW heeBÛe ØeeflejesOe mebÙeesefpele nw, efyevog A
Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe nw?

(a) -1 V (b) +1 V
(c) 4 V (d) 2 V
*868. For what value of unknown resistance X, the
potential difference between points B and D
will be zero in the circuit shown in Fig?
efÛe$e ceW efyevog B Deewj D kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej heefjheLe ceW
MetvÙe nesiee efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw lees De%eele ØeeflejesOe X keâe
ceeve keäÙee nw- (a) 10/3 Ω (b) 20/3 Ω
(c) 15 Ω (d) 6 Ω
*871. n similar resistors each of resistance r when
connected in parallel have the total resistance
R. When these resistances are connected in
series, the total resistance is?
n meceeve ØeeflejesOe, ØelÙeskeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe r nw peye meceevlej
ceW peesÌ[e peelee nw lees kegâue ØeeflejesOe R nw, peye Ùes ßesCeer
ceW peesÌ[e peelee nw lees kegâue ØeeflejesOe nw–
(a) nR (b) R/n2
2
(a) 4 Ω (b) 2 Ω (c) n R (d) R/n
(c) 3 Ω (d) 6 Ω 872. Kirchhoff's current law at a junction deals with?
*869. For what value of unknown resistance X, the Skeâ mebefOe hej efkeâjÛee@heâ keâe Oeeje efveÙece ............ keâer
potential difference between B and D will be YeeBefle yelee&Je keâjlee nw~
zero in the circuit shown in Fig.?
(a) conservation of energy/Tpee& keâe mebj#eCe
efÛe$e ceW B Deewj D kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej heefjheLe ceW MetvÙe
nesiee efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw lees De%eele ØeeflejesOe X keâe ceeve (b) conservation of momentum/ieefle keâe mebj#eCe
keäÙee nw- (c) conservation of angular momentum
keâesCeerÙe ieefle keâe mebj#eCe
(d) conservation of charge/DeeJesMe keâe mebj#eCe
*873. Fig. shows part of a closed circuit. What is the
value of VA – VB?
efÛe$e ceW yevo heefjheLe keâe Skeâ Yeeie efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw,
VA – VB keâe ceeve keäÙee nw?

(a) 4 Ω (b) 2 Ω (a) 12 V (b) 9 V


(c) 3 Ω (d) 6 Ω (c) 18 V (d) 6 V
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 90 YCT
874. Kirchhoff's voltage law deals with? 878. For a series and a parallel circuit, the
efkeâjÛee@heâ keâe Jeesušspe efveÙece ............ keâer Yee@efle yelee&Je equivalent total value of certain parameter X is
keâjlee nw~ given by
(a) conservation of energy/Tpee& keâe mebj#eCe Xe = X1 + X2 + X3 + X4 +.........+Xn
(b) conservation of charge/DeeJesMe keâe mebj#eCe where Xi is the ith value of the parameter and
Xe is the equivalent value, and n is the number
(c) conservation of momentum/ieefle keâe mebj#eCe
of elements. The parameter X can be :
(d) conservation of angular momentum
efkeâmeer ßesCeer Deewj meceeblej heefjheLe kesâ efueS Skeâ efveefMÛele
keâesCeerÙe ieefle keâe mebj#eCe
ØeeÛeeue X keâe leguÙe mechetCe& ceeve
875. A wire of resistance 0.1 Ω/cm is bent to form a
square ABCD of side 10 cm. A similar wire is Xe = X1 + X2 + X3 + X4 +....+Xn Éeje efoÙee peelee nw?
connected between B and D to form the peneB Xi ØeeÛeeue keâer ith ceeve nw leLee Xe leguÙe ceeve nw,
diagonal BD. If a 2 V battery of negligible
internal resistance is connected between A and
Deewj n DeJeÙeJeeW keâer mebKÙee nw~ lees ØeeÛeeue n nes mekeâlee nw?
C, then total power dissipated is? (a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe (b) current/Oeeje
0.1 Deesce/mesceer. ØeeflejesOe keâe Skeâ leej ceesÌ[keâj Skeâ (c) voltage/Jeesušlee (d) power/Meefòeâ
10 mesceer. Yegpee keâe ABCD Jeie& yeveeÙee peelee nw~ *879. Which of the following relation is not correct?
meceeve leej keâes B Deewj D kesâ yeerÛe peesÌ[keâj efJekeâCe& BD efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee mecyevOe mener vener nw?
yeveeÙee peelee nw~ Ùeefo veieCÙe Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe keâer V
Skeâ 2 Jeesuš keâer yewšjer keâes A Deewj C kesâ yeerÛe peesÌ[e (a) P = 2 (b) P = VI
R
peelee nw~ lees kegâue Meefòeâ JÙeÙe nw-
P
(a) 2 W (b) 3 W (c) I = (d) V = PR
(c) 4 W (d) 6 W R
*876. Consider the following circuit. What is the *880. When a resistor R is connected to a current
value of current I in the circuit shown? source, it consumes a power of 18 W. When the
efvecveefueefKele heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW~ ØeoefMe&le heefjheLe ceW same R is connected to a voltage source having
Oeeje I keâe ceeve keäÙee nw? the same magnitude as the current source, the
power absorbed by R is 4.5 W. The magnitude
of the current source and the value R are?
peye Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ R efkeâmeer Oeeje Œeesle mes mebÙeesefpele
efkeâÙee peelee nw lees Ùen 18W keâer Meefòeâ keâe GheYeesie
keâjlee nw~ peye Ùener R efkeâmeer Jeesušspe Œeesle mes peesÌ[e
peelee nw efpemekeâe heefjceeCe Oeeje Œeesle kesâ ner yejeyej nw
lees R Éeje DeJeMeesef<ele Meefòeâ 4.5W nw~ lees Oeeje Œeesle
keâe heefjceeCe Deewj R keâe ceeve nw?
(a) 18 A and 1Ω (b) 3 A and 2 Ω
(c) 1 A and 18Ω (d) 6 A and 0.5 Ω
*881. A certain network consists of a large number of
(a) 1 A (b) 2 A
ideal linear resistances, one of which is
(c) 3 A (d) 4 A designated as R and two constant ideal sources.
*877. What is the potential drop across the 80Ω The power consumed by R is P1 when only the
resistor in the figure?/efÛe$e ceW 80Ω kesâ ØeeflejesOekeâ first source is active, and P2 when only the
kesâ S›eâe@me (across) Jeesušlee heele nw? second source is active. It both source are
active simultaneously then the power consumed
by R is?
Skeâ efveefMÛele vesšJeke&â ceW yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW DeeoMe& jwefKekeâ
ØeeflejesOe nw, efpeveceW mes Skeâ keâes R Deewj oes efmLej DeeoMe&
ŒeesleeW keâes efveefo&° efkeâÙee peelee nw~ peye kesâJeue henuee
(a) 20 V (b) 15 V Œeesle meef›eâÙe nes lees R Éeje Kehele Meefòeâ P1 nw peyeefkeâ
(c) 10 V (d) 5 V peye kesâJeue otmeje Œeesle meef›eâÙe nes lees P2 nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 91 YCT
Ùeefo oesveeW Œeesle Skeâ meeLe meef›eâÙe nes lees R Éeje Meefòeâ *886. Four resistance each of value4 Ω are connected
Kehele nw? as shown in Fig. The equivalent resistance
(a) P1 ± P2 (b) P1 ± P2 between points A and B is?
ØelÙeskeâ 4 Deesce ceeve kesâ Ûeej ØeeflejesOeeW keâes mebÙeesefpele
( )
2
( P1 ± P2 )
2
(c) P1 ± P2 (d) efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~, pewmee efkeâ efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le nw~ efyevog A
*882. The incandescent bulbs rated respectively as P1 Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nw–
and P2 for operation at a specified main voltage
are connected in series across the mains as
shown in the figure. Then the total power
supplied by the main to the two bulbs?
Skeâ efJeefMe° cegKÙe Jeesušspe hej ØeÛeeefuele nesves kesâ efueS
GÅeerhle uewche efpevekeâer jsefšbie ›eâceMe: P1 Deewj P2 nw efÛe$e
kesâ Devegmeej cesvme kesâ S›eâe@me ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s nw~ leye oesveeW
yeuyeeW keâes cesvme Éeje Deehetefle& keâer ieF& kegâue Meefòeâ nw?

P1 P2 (a) 3 Ω (b) 6 Ω
(a) (b) P12 + P22
P1 + P2
(c) 9 Ω (d) 12 Ω
(c) ( P1 + P2 ) (d) P1 × P2
*887. The resistance between P and Q in the circuit
883. A short in any type of circuit (series, parallel or shown in Fig. is?
combination) causes the total circuit? efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieS heefjheLe ceW P Deewj Q kesâ yeerÛe
efkeâmeer Øekeâej kesâ heefjheLe (ßesCeer, meceeblej Ùee mebÙeesie) ØeeflejesOe nw-
keâe ueIeg (Short) nesvee mechetCe& heefjheLe keâe keâejCe neslee nw?
1. resistance to decrease/ØeeflejesOe kesâ Iešves keâe
2. power to decrease/Meefòeâ kesâ Iešves keâe
3. current to increase/Oeeje kesâ yeÌ{ves keâe
4. voltage to increase/Jeesušlee kesâ yeÌ{ves keâe
Which of the above are correct?
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mener nw?
(a) 2 and 3 (b) 2 and 4
(c) 1 and 4 (d) 1 and 3
884. Which of the following is not bilateral element?
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efÉhe#eerÙe DeJeÙeJe veneR nw?
(a) constant current source/efveÙele Oeeje Œeesle
(b) Resistor/ØeeflejesOe
(c) Inductor /Øesjkeâ
(d) Capacitor/mebOeeefj$e (a) 6 Ω (b) 12 Ω
885. The circuit having same properties in either (c) 18 Ω (d) 24 Ω
direction is known as _________circuit?
*888. Eight resistors each of resistance 10 Ω are
efkeâmeer Yeer efoMee ceW meceeve iegCe Jeeues heefjheLe keâes...........
connected as shown in Fig. The resistance
heefjheLe kesâ ™he ceW peeveles nQ? between points A and B is?
(a) bilateral/efÉhe#eerÙe
ØelÙeskeâ 10 Deesce kesâ Dee" ØeeflejesOe pegÌ[s nw pewmee efkeâ
(b) unilateral/Skeâhe#eerÙe
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw, efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe
(c) irreversible/Devegl›eâceCeerÙe
ØeeflejesOe nw-
(d) reversible/Gl›eâceCeerÙe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 92 YCT
(a) 30 Ω (b) 60 Ω
(a) 3 A (b) 6 A
(c) 45 Ω (d) 90 Ω
(c) 9 A (d) 12 A
*889. What is the equivalent resistance between the
terminals A and B in Fig.? *891. Eight resistances each of resistance 20 Ω are
efÛe$e ceW šefce&veue A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe connected as shown in Fig. The resistance
between points A and B in the circuit is?
keäÙee nw?
efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW Dee" ØeeflejesOe ØelÙeskeâ ØeeflejesOe 20
Deesce kesâ pegÌ[s nw~ heefjheLe ceW efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe
ØeeflejesOe nw-

(a) 2R (b) 3R (a) 30 Ω (b) 60 Ω


(c) R (d) R/3 (c) 45 Ω (d) 90 Ω
*890. It is known that the potential difference across 892. Fig. shows a network of resistances. The
6 Ω resistor in Fig. is 48 V. The entering effective resistance between points A and B of
current I is the network is?
efÛe$e ceW Ùen ceeuetce nw efkeâ 6 Deesce ØeeflejesOe hej efÛe$e, ØeeflejesOeeW kesâ Skeâ vesšJeke&â keâes efoKeelee nw~ vesšJeke&â
efJeYeJeevlej 48 Jeesuš nw, ØeJesMe keâjves Jeeueer Oeeje I nw- kesâ efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe keâe ØeYeeJeer ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 93 YCT
(a) 10 Ω (b) 20 Ω
(c) 5 Ω (d) 30 Ω
*896. The equivalent resistance of the arrangement
(a) 3 Ω (b) 2 Ω of resistances shown in Fig. between points A
and B is?
(c) 5 Ω (d) 6 Ω
*893. In the circuit shown in Fig., find the potential efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe
difference Vp - VQ kesâ JÙeJemLeeDeeW keâe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw?
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW, efJeYeJeevlej Vp - VQ
%eele keâerefpeÙes–

(a) 3.6 V (b) 6.0 V


(c) 3.0 V (d) 7.2 V
*894. In the circuit shown in Fig., the galvanometer
reads zero. The value of resistance R is?
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW, iewuJeveesceeršj MetvÙe
heÌ{lee nw~ ØeeflejesOe R keâe ceeve nw- (a) 6 Ω (b) 8 Ω
(c) 16 Ω (d) 24 Ω
897. Referring to Fig., the resistance across
terminals AE is?/efÛe$e keâe efpe›eâ keâjles ngS efmeje AE
kesâ S›eâe@me ØeeflejesOe nw-

(a) 42 Ω (b) 28 Ω
(c) 21 Ω (d) 14 Ω
*895. The equivalent resistance of the arrangement
(a) 9 Ω
of resistances shown in Fig. between points A
and B is? (b) 18 Ω
efoKeeS ieS efÛe$e ceW efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe (c) 11 Ω
kesâ JÙeJemLeeDeeW keâe leguÙe ØeeflejesOe keäÙee nw? (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 94 YCT
*898. The current in a coil of resistance 90 Ω is to be (a) less than/keâer Dehes#ee keâce
reduced by 90%. What value of resistance (b) more than/keâer Dehes#ee DeefOekeâ
should be connected in parallel with it?
(c) equal to/kesâ yejeyej
90 Deesce ØeeflejesOe keâer kegâC[ueer ceW Oeeje 90% lekeâ keâce
(d) none of the above/FmeceW mes keâesF& veneR
keâjvee nw, Fmekesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW ØeeflejesOe keâe keäÙee ceeve
*902. Two equal resistances are connected in series
peesÌ[e peevee ÛeeefnS?
across a certain supply. If the resistances are
(a) 9 Ω (b) 100 Ω now connected in parallel, the power produced
(c) 90 Ω (d) 10 Ω will become?
*899. If a battery of 6V is applied across terminals 1 oes meceeve ØeeflejesOe efkeâmeer Deehetefle& kesâ Deej-heej ßesCeer ceW
and 2 in Fig. then current in the horizontal 2 Ω pegÌ[s nw, Ùeefo Deye ØeeflejesOe meceevlej ceW peesÌ[ efoÙe peeles nw
resistor will be?
lees GlheVe Meefòeâ nesiee-
efÛe$e ceW šefce&veue 1 Deewj 2 kesâ S›eâe@me Ùeefo 6 Jeesuš keâer
(a) oes iegvee
Skeâ yewšjer keâes ueieeÙee peelee nw leye 2 Deesce kesâ #eweflepe
(b) Ûeej iegvee
ØeeflejesOe ceW Oeeje nesiee-
(c) DeeOee
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
*903. In fig. the switches s1 and s2 are closed then
total circuit resistance will be.
efÛe$e ceW efmJeÛe S1 Deewj S2 yevo efkeâÙes ieÙes nw, leye
heefjheLe keâe kegâue ØeeflejesOe nesiee-

(a) 1 A (b) 2 A
(c) 6 A (d) 0.5 A
*900. The potential difference between points A and
B in Fig. will be?
efÛe$e ceW efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej nesiee- (a) 400 Ω (b) 1200 Ω
(c) 1000 Ω (d) 2400 Ω
*904. Fig. shows a part of a closed circuit. The
potential difference between points A and B is?
efÛe$e, Skeâ yevo heefjheLe Yeeie keâes efoKeelee nw, efyevog A
Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej nw-

6V

(a) 12 V (b) 24 V
(a) 2/3 V (b) 3 V (c) 18 V (d) 29 V
(c) 8/9 V (d) 4/3 V 905. In the Wheatstone bridge shown in Fig., P = 9
901. In order to get maximum current in series- Ω, Q = 11 Ω, R = 4 Ω and S = 6 Ω. How much
parallel grouping of cells, the external resistance must be put in parallel to resistance
resistance should be .......... the total internal S to balance the bridge?
resistance of the battery? efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes Jneršmšesve efyeÇpe ceW, P = 9 Deesce,
mesuees kesâ ßesCeer-meceevlej mecetn ceW DeefOekeâlece Oeeje Øeehle Q = 11 Deesce, R = 4 Deesce Deewj S = 6 Deesce~ efyeÇpe keâes
keâjves kesâ efueS yee¢e ØeeflejesOe, yewšjer kesâ kegâue Deevleefjkeâ meblegefuele keâjves kesâ efueS S ØeeflejesOe kesâ meceevlej ceW
ØeeflejesOe ..........nesvee ÛeeefnS~ efkeâlevee ØeeflejesOe peesÌ[e peevee ÛeeefnS?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 95 YCT
*907. The current in 2 Ω resistor shown in Fig. is?
efÛe$e ceW ØeoefMe&le 2 Deesce kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW Oeeje nw-

I1
I2

(a) 1.2 A (b) 0.4 A


(c) 1.4 A (d) 1 A
908. The element which are not capable of
(a) 24 Ω (b) 26.4 Ω delivering energy by its own are known as?
Jen DeJeÙeJe pees mJeÙeb mes Tpee& ef[efueJej (deliver) keâjves
(c) 15 Ω (d) 11 Ω
ceW me#ece veneR nw............. kesâ ™he ceW peeves peeles nQ?
906. Six equal resistances, each of 2 Ω, are
connected as shown in Fig. the resistance (a) unilateral elements/Skeâ he#eerÙe DeJeÙeJe
between any two corners is? (b) nonlinear elements/DejsefKeÙe DeJeÙeJe
Ú: meceeve ØeeflejesOe, ØelÙeskeâ keâe ceeve 2 Deesce nw efoKeeÙes (c) passive elements/efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe
(d) active elements/meef›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe
ieÙes efÛe$e keâer YeeBefle peesÌ[s ieÙes nw~ efkeâvner oes keâesvees kesâ
yeerÛe ØeeflejesOe nw– 909. A network having one or more than one source
of emf is known as _________ network?
Jen vesšJeke&â efpemeceW Skeâ Ùee Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ emf Œeesle
nesles nQ.............vesšJeke&â kesâ veece mes peeveles nQ?
(a) passive/efveef<›eâÙe (b) active/meef›eâÙe
(c) linear/jsefKeÙe (d) nonlinear/DejsefKeÙe
910. A circuit having neither any energy source nor
emf source is called the _______ circuit?
Skeâ Ssmee heefjheLe efpemeceW ve keâesF& Tpee& Œeesle nw, ve keâesF&
F&.Sce.Sheâ. Œeesle nw..........heefjheLe keânueelee nw?
(a) unilateral/Skeâhe#eerÙe (b) bilateral/efÉhe#eerÙe
(c) passive/efveef<›eâÙe (d) active/meef›eâÙe
911. A network in which all the elements are
physically separable is called a?
Skeâ Ssmee vesšJeke&â efpemeceW meYeer DeJeÙeJe Yeeweflekeâ ™he mes
Deueie keâjves ÙeesiÙe nes keânueelee nw?
(a) distributed network/efJeleefjle vesšJeke&â
(b) lumped network/uech[ vesšJeke&â
(a) 1 Ω (b) 4 Ω (c) passive network/hewefmeJe vesšJeke&â
(c) 2 Ω (d) 8 Ω (d) reactive network/efjSefkeäšJe vesšJeke&â
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 96 YCT
*912. Consider the following circuit : Which one of 916. Which of the following statements is correct
the following statements is correct? regarding resistance?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee
efvecveefueefKele heefjheLe hej efJeÛeej keâjW? efvecveefueefKele ceW keâLeve ØeeflejesOe kesâ mebyebOe ceW mener nw?
mes keâewve mee keâLeve mener nw? (a) the resistance of a conductor is the hindrance
by which the conductor oppose the flow of
current through it/Ûeeuekeâ keâe ØeeflejesOe Skeâ yeeOee nw
efpemekesâ Éeje Ûeeuekeâ Oeeje kesâ ØeJeen keâe efJejesOe keâjlee nw
(b) the resistance of wire is independent of the
temperature for most of the materials/ueieYeie
(a) Passive and linear/efveef<›eâÙe Deewj jwefKeÙe meYeer heoeLeX kesâ efueS leej keâe ØeeflejesOe leehe mes mJeleb$e
(b) Active and linear/meef›eâÙe Deewj jwefKeÙe neslee nw
(c) Passive and nonlinear/efveef<›eâÙe Deewj DejsefKeÙe (c) the resistance of a wire does not depend upon
(d) Active and nonlinear/meef›eâÙe Deewj DejsefKeÙe its material/leej keâe ØeeflejesOe Fmekesâ heoeLe& hej efveYe&j
913. A switched capacitor network is/are? veneR keâjlee nw
Skeâ efmJeÛ[-mebOeeefj$e vesšJeke&â nw? (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1. Time variant sample data network *917. The current in a coil changes uniformly from
meceÙe ™heevlej Øeefle™he [eše vesšJeke&â 10A to 1A in half a second. A voltmeter
2. Nonlinear network/DejsKeerÙe vesšJeke&â connected across the coil gives a reading of 36
V. The self –inductance of the coil is?
3. Linear time invariant network
kegâC[ueer ceW Oeeje DeeOes meskeâC[ ceW Skeâ meceeve ™he mes
jsKeerÙe meceÙe DeheefjJele&veerÙe vesšJeke&â
10A mes 1A lekeâ heefjJeefle&le nesleer nw~ kegâC[ueer kesâ S›eâe@me
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 (b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2
mebÙeesefpele Jeesušceeršj 36 V keâer jeref[bie oslee nw~ kegâC[ueer
(c) 3 only/kesâJeue 3 (d) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2
keâe mJe-ØesjkeâlJe nw?
*914. A 3V dc supply with an internal resistance of 2
Ω supplies a passive nonlinear resistance (a) 0.5 H (b) 1 H
2 (c) 2 H (d) 4H
characterised by the relation VNL = INL . The
power dissipated in the nonlinear resistance is? *918. The current in a coil changes from 5 A to 1 A in
Skeâ 2 Ω Deevleefjkeâ ØeeflejesOe Jeeueer 3V dc mehueeF& Skeâ 0.4 second. The induced voltage is 40V. The
efveef<›eâÙe DejsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOe pees mecyevOe VNL = INL2 Éeje self-inductance in henry is?
efJeMes<eerke=âle efkeâÙee ieÙee nw keâes Deehetefle& keâjleer nw~ lees Skeâ kegâC[ueer ceW Oeeje 0.4 meskeâC[ ceW 5A mes 1A lekeâ
DejsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOe ceW Meefòeâ #eÙe nw? heefjJeefle&le nesleer nw~ Øesefjle Jeesušlee 40V nw~ mJe-ØesjkeâlJe
(a) 1.0 W (b) 1.5 W nsvejer ceW nw?
(c) 2.5 W (d) 3.0 W (a) 1 (b) 2
915. The v-i characteristic of an element is shown in (c) 4 (d) 10
the given figure. The element is? *919. The voltage and current waveforms for an
efkeâme DeJeÙeJe keâe v-i DeefYeue#eCe efoS ieS efÛe$e ceW element are shown in the figure.
ØeoefMe&le nw~ Jen DeJeÙeJe nw? The circuit element and its value are
Skeâ DeJeÙeJe kesâ efueS Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje lejbie™he efÛe$e
ceW ØeoefMe&le nw~ heefjheLe DeJeÙeJe Deewj Fmekeâe ceeve nw-

(a) nonlinear, active, nonbilateral


DejsefKeÙe, meef›eâÙe, vee@ve yeeFuewšjue
(b) linear, active, nonbilateral
jwefKeÙe, meef›eâÙe, vee@ve-yeeFuewšjue
(a) Capacitor, 2F/mebOeeefj$e 2F
(c) non-linear, passive, non-bilateral
DejsefKeÙe, efveef<›eâÙe, vee@ve yeeFuewšjue (b) Inductor, 2H/ Øesjkeâ 2H
(d) nonlinear, active, bilateral (c) Capacitor, 0.5 F/mebOeeefj$e 0.5 F
DejwKeerÙe, meef›eâÙe efÉefoMeerÙe (d) Inductor, 0.5 H/ Øesjkeâ 0.5 H

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 97 YCT


920. Which of the following statements associated (b) A capacitor resists an abrupt change in the
with inductors is wrong?/Øesjkeâ mes mecyeefvOele current flowing through it/mebOeeefj$e Deheves ceW mes
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve ieuele nw? ØeJeeefnle Oeeje ceW Deekeâefmcekeâ heefjJele&ve keâe efJejesOe keâjlee nw~
(a) An inductor is a short circuit to dc (c) It is impossible to change the voltage across a
Skeâ Øesjkeâ dc kesâ efueS ueIeg heefjheLe keâer lejn nw capacitor even if the current through the
(b) An inductor is a open circuit to dc capacitor by a finite amount in zero time, for
this requires infinite current through the
Skeâ Øesjkeâ [er.meer. kesâ efueS Deesheve heefjheLe keâer lejn nw
capacitor/mebOeeefj$e kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe heefjJeefle&le keâjvee
(c) An inductor never dissipates energy but only
DemebYeJe nw, ÙeneB lekeâ efkeâ MetvÙe meceÙe ceW mebOeeefj$e ceW
stores it/Skeâ Øesjkeâ keâYeer Yeer Tpee& #eÙe veneR keâjlee nw
uesefkeâve kesâJeue Ùen Tpee& meb«eefnle keâjlee nw Oeeje heefjefcele cee$ee ceW nes, Fmekesâ efueS mebOeeefj$e ceW Devevle
Oeeje keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw~
(d) A finite amount of energy can be stored in an
inductor even if voltage across it is zero, such (d) A finite amount of energy can be stored in a
as when the current through it is constant /Ùeefo capacitor even if the current through the
capacitor is zero, such as when the voltage
Øesjkeâ kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe MetvÙe nes leye Yeer FmeceW Skeâ
across it is a constant/Ùeefo mebOeeefj$e ceW Oeeje MetvÙe
meerefcele cee$ee ceW Tpee& meb«eefnle keâer pee mekeâleer nw, pewmee
nes leye Yeer mebOeeefj$e ceW Skeâ heefjefcele cee$ee ceW Tpee& meb«eefnle
efkeâ peye FmeceW mes ØeJeeefnle Oeeje efmLej nes
jnleer nw, pewmes efkeâ peye Ùen Jeesušspe efmLej neslee nw~
921. Statement (I) : Inductor is not used to realize a
923. Consider the following?
lag network.
keâLeve (I) : uewie vesšJeke&â keâes mecePeves nsleg Øesjkeâ keâe ØeÙeesie efvecve hej efJeÛeej keâjW?
Energy storage capability of basic passive
veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw~
elements is due to the fact that?
Statement (II) : Inductor produces time delay and
hysteresis loss.
Skeâ cetue hewefmeJe DeJeÙeJe keâer Tpee& meb«enCe #ecelee Fme
keâLeve (II) : Øesjkeâ meceÙe osjer Deewj efnmšsefjefmeme neefve GlheVe leLÙe keâe keâejCe nw? efkeâ
keâjlee nw~ 1. resistance dissipates energy
Codes : / ketâš : ØeeflejesOe Tpee& #eÙe keâjlee nw~
2. capacitance stores energy
(a) Both statement (I) and Statement (II) are
individually true and statement (II) is the mebOeeefj$e Tpee& meb«eefnle keâjlee nw~
correct explanation of statement (I)/oesveeW keâLeve 3. inductance dissipates energy
(I) Deewj (II) JÙeefòeâiele ™he mes melÙe nw leLee keâLeve II, ØesjkeâlJe Tpee& #eÙe keâjlee nw~
keâLeve I keâe mener JÙeeKÙee nw~ Which of the above is/are correct?
(b) Both statement (I) and statement (II) are Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâewve mener nw?
individually true but statement (II) is not the (a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
correct explanation of statement (I)/oesveeW keâLeve (b) 1 and 3/1 Deewj 3
(I Deewj II) JÙeefòeâiele ™he mes melÙe nQ uesefkeâve keâLeve II,
(c) 3 alone/3 Dekesâues
keâLeve I keâer mener JÙeeKÙee veneR nw~
(d) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2
(c) statement (I) is true but statement (II) is
924. Constant voltage source is?
false/keâLeve I mener nw uesefkeâve keâLeve II ieuele nw~
efmLej Jeesušlee Œeesle nw?
(d) Statement (I) is false but statement (II) is
true/keâLeve I ieuele nw uesefkeâve keâLeve II mener nw~ (a) active and bilateral/meef›eâÙe Deewj efÉhe#eerÙe
922. Which of the following statements associated (b) passive and bilateral/efveef<›eâÙe Deewj efÉhe#eerÙe
with capacitors is wrong?/mebOeeefj$e mes mecyeefvOele (c) active and unilateral/meef›eâÙe Deewj Skeâhe#eerÙe
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve ieuele nw? (d) passive and unilateral/efveef<›eâÙe Deewj Skeâhe#eerÙe
(a) A capacitor resists an abrupt change in the 925. An ideal voltage source should have?
voltage across it in a manner analogous to the DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle ceW nesvee ÛeeefnS?
way a spring resists abrupt change in its
displacement/efpeme Øekeâej efmØebie, efJemLeeheve ceW (a) large emf/GÛÛe F&SceSheâ
Deekeâefmcekeâ heefjJele&ve keâe efJejesOe keâjleer nw Gmeer Øekeâej (b) small emf/efvecve F&SceSheâ
mebOeeefj$e Deheves S›eâe@me Deekeâefmcekeâ Jeesušspe heefjJele&ve keâe (c) zero resistance/MetvÙe ØeeflejesOe
efJejesOe keâjlee nw~ (d) none of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 98 YCT


926. Which one of the following gives the V-I 929. Consider the following statements?
characteristic of an ideal voltage sources? efvecveefueefKele keâLeve hej efJeÛeej keâjW?
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Skeâ DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle keâe Any element connected in?
V-I DeefYeue#eCe ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw? ceW pegÌ[e ngDee keâesF& Yeer DeJeÙeJe?
1. Series with an ideal current source is
redundant /Skeâ DeeoMe& Oeeje Œeesle kesâ meeLe ßesCeer
ceW efvejLe&keâ nw~
2. parallel with an ideal current source is
redundant /Skeâ DeeoMe& Oeeje Œeesle kesâ meeLe
meceeblej ceW efvejLe&keâ nw~
3. series with an ideal voltage source is
927. If an ideal voltage and ideal current source are
redundant /Skeâ DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle kesâ meeLe
connected in series, the combination?
Ùeefo Skeâ DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle Deewj Skeâ DeeoMe& Oeeje ßesCeer ceW efvejLe&keâ nw~
Œeesle ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele efkeâS peeS lees mebÙeespeve ceW? 4. parallel with an ideal voltage source is
redundant/Skeâ DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle kesâ meeLe
(a) has the same properties as a current source
alone/Dekesâues Oeeje Œeesle keâer YeeBefle meceeve iegCe nesles nw meceeblej ceW efvejLe&keâ nw~
(b) has the same properties as a voltage source Which of the above statements is/are correct?
alone/Dekesâues Jeesušspe Œeesle keâer YeeBefle meceeve iegCe nesles nw~ Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mener nw?
(c) has the same properties as the source which (a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 (b) 2 and 3/2 Deewj 3
has a higher value/Gme Œeesle keâer YeeBefle meceeve iegCe (c) 2 only/kesâJeue 2 (d) 1 and 4/1 Deewj 4
nesles nw efpemekeâe ceeve GÛÛe nw~ *930. Three 30Ω resistors are connected in parallel
(d) results in the branch being redundant across an ideal 140 V source. What would be
MeeKee ceW heefjCeece efvejLe&keâ nw~ the equivalent resistance seen by the load
928. Consider the following two types of non- connected across this circuit?
identical sources?/efvecveefueefKele oes Øekeâej kesâ 30Ω Jeeues leerve ØeeflejesOekeâ Skeâ 140 V kesâ DeeoMe&
Demeceeve Œeesle hej efJeÛeej keâjW? Jeesušspe Œeesle kesâ S›eâe@me meceeblej ceW mebÙeesefpele nw~ Fme
1. Voltage source e1 (t) and e2 (t) heefjheLe kesâ S›eâe@me mebÙeesefpele efkeâS ieS uees[ Éeje osKee
Jeesušspe œeesle e1 (t) leLee e2 (t) ieÙee leguÙe ØeeflejesOe nesiee?
2. Current sources i1 (t) and i2 (t) (a) 0 Ω (b) 10 Ω
Oeeje Œeesle i1 (t) leLee i2 (t) (c) 20 Ω (d) 30 Ω
Regarding the mode of their connection in a *931. In the circuit shown below, the voltage and
circuit? current sources are ideal. The voltage (Vout)
Skeâ heefjheLe ceW Gvekesâ mebÙeespeve kesâ mecyevOe ceW? across the current source, in volts, is?
(a) 1 cannot be connected in parallel, and 2 veerÛes ØeoefMe&le heefjheLe ceW Jeesušspe Deewj Oeeje Œeesle DeeoMe&
cannot be connected in series/1 keâes meceeblej ceW nQ~ Oeeje Œeesle kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe (Vout) Jeesuš ceW nw?
mebÙeesefpele veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw, Deewj 2 keâes ßesCeer ceW
mebÙeesefpele veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
(b) 1 cannot be connected in series, and 2 cannot
be connected in parallel/1 keâes ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele
veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw, Deewj 2 keâes meceeblej ceW
mebÙeesefpele veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
(c) Both 1 and 2 cannot be connected in series (a) 0 (b) 5
oesveeW 1 Deewj 2 ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele veneR efkeâS pee mekeâles nw~ (c) 10 (d) 20
(d) Both 1 and 2 cannot be connected in parallel 932. A parctical current source is represented by?
oesveeW 1 Deewj 2 meceeblej ceW mebÙeesefpele veneR efkeâS pee mekeâles Skeâ JÙeeJeneefjkeâ Oeeje Œeesle.................Éeje ØeoefMe&le
nQ~ neslee nw?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 99 YCT
(a) a resistance in series with an ideal current
source/DeeoMe& Oeeje Œeesle kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW Skeâ ØeeflejesOe
(c)
(b) a resistance in parallel with an ideal current
source /DeeoMe& Oeeje Œeesle kesâ meeLe meceeblej ceW Skeâ
ØeeflejesOe
(c) a resistance in parallel with an ideal voltage
source /DeeoMe& Jeesušspe Œeesle kesâ meeLe meceeblej ceW Skeâ
(d)
ØeeflejesOe
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
933. A dependent source? *936. In the network shown, the value of E which will
permit power dissipation of 180 watts in the 20
Skeâ Deeefßele Œeesle? ohm resistor
(a) may be a current source or a voltage source oMee&Ùes ieÙes heefjheLe ceW E keâe ceeve keäÙee nesiee pees 20 Ω
keâesF& Oeeje Œeesle Ùee Jeesušspe Œeesle nes mekeâlee nw~ kesâ ØeeflejesOe ceW 180 Jeeš keâer Meefkeäle DeheJÙeÙe keâjlee nw
(b) is always a voltage source
meowJe Jeesušspe Œeesle neslee nw~
(c) is always a current source
meowJe Oeeje Œeesle neslee nw~
(d) neither a current source nor a voltage source (a) 90 V (b) 135 V
(c) 165 V (d) 210 V
ve lees Oeeje Œeesle neslee nw Deewj ve lees Jeesušspe Œeesle *937. In the network shown, the voltage needed
*934. In the network shown the value of the current across PQ so that the voltage drop across the
supplied by the battery will be 15 ohm resistor is 45 volts will be
efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW yewšjer Éeje Øeoeve keâer ieF& Oeeje oMee&Ùes ieÙes vesšJeke&â ceW PQ kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe [^e@he keäÙee
keâe ceeve nesiee– nesiee peyeefkeâ 15 Ω ØeeflejesOe kesâ S›eâe@me 45 Jeesuš keâe
[^e@he neslee nw–

(a) 1.17 A (b) 11.7 A


(c) 11.7 mA (d) 117 mA
*935. For the network shown in figure, which figure (a) 200 V (b) 150 V
represent the equivalent T-network (c) 105 V (d) 98 V
938. Which parameter is known as transmission
efoS ieÙes vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS keâewve-mee efÛe$e meceleguÙe T parameter?/efkeâme efmLejebkeâ keâes š^ebmeefceMeve efmLejebkeâ kesâ
vesšJeke&â Øeoe|Mele keâjlee nw~ ™he ceW peevee peelee nw?
(a) ABCD parameter/ABCD efmLejebkeâ
(b) z-parameter/z-efmLejebkeâ
(c) Y-parameter/Y-efmLejebkeâ
(d) h-parameter/h-efmLejebkeâ
939. To determine the polarity of the voltage drop
across a resistor, it is necessary to know
Skeâ ØeeflejesOekeâ kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušspe [^e@he keâer OeÇgJelee
(a) keâe efveOee&jCe keâjves kesâ efueS Ùen peevevee DeeJeMÙekeâ
neslee nw–
(a) value of current through the resistor
ØeeflejesOekeâ mes neskeâj Oeeje keâe ceeve
(b) direction of current through the resistor
ØeeflejesOekeâ mes neskeâj Oeeje keâer efoMee
(b)
(c) value of resistor/ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ceeve
(d) e.m.fs. in the circuit/heefjheLe ceW efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 100 YCT
*940. The Thevenin's equivalent between points L 945. A non-linear network does not satisfy
and M for the network shown in Fig. is given Skeâ DejwefKekeâ vesšJeke&â mevleg° veneR keâjlee nw–
by/efÛe$e ceW efoKeeS ieÙes vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS L leLee M (a) superposition condition/meghejheespeerMeve keâv[erMeve
efyevogDeeW kesâ ceOÙe LewJesefveve keâe leguÙeebkeâ .......... kesâ Éeje (b) homogeneity condition/nesceespesefvešer keâv[erMeve
efoÙee ieÙee nw– (c) both homogeneity as well as super-position
condition/oesveeW nesceespesefvešer kesâ meeLe-meeLe
meghejheespeerMeve keâv[erMeve
L M (d) homogeneity, superposition and asso-ciative
condition/nesceespesefvešer, meghejheespeerMeve leLee
SJemeerefmeÙesefšJe keâv[erMeve
946. The superposition theorem is applicable to
(a) 5 V, 0 ohm DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe kesâ efueÙes ueeiet neslee nw–
(b) 5 V, 5 ohm (a) linear, non-linear and time variant responses
(c) 5 V, 10 ohm jsKeerÙe, DejsKeerÙe leLee meceÙe heefjJeleea efjmhee@vme
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (b) linear and non-linear resistors only
941. The circuit parameters may be kesâJeue jsKeerÙe leLee DejsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOekeâ
heefjheLe efmLejebkeâ nes mekeâlee nw– (c) linear response only/kesâJeue jsKeerÙe efjmhee@vme
(i) active/meef›eâÙe (ii) passive/efveef<›eâÙe (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
(iii) linear/jwefKekeâ (iv) non-linear/DejwefKekeâ 947. Which of the following is not a non-linear
element?
Which of the following is valid for a gas diode?
veerÛes efoÙee ieÙee keâewve-mee Skeâ DejwefKekeâ lelJe veneR nw–
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee iewme [eÙees[ kesâ efueS ceevÙe nw?
(a) Gas diode/iewme [eÙees[
(a) (i) and (ii) (b) (i) and (iv)
(b) Heater coil/neršj kegâC[ueer
(c) (ii) and (iv) (d) (ii) and (iii)
942. Which of the following is linear and bilateral (c) Tunnel diode/šveue [eÙees[
parameter?/veerÛes efoÙee ieÙee keâewve-mee jwefKekeâ Deewj (d) Electric arc/Fuesefkeäš^keâ Deeke&â
efÉhe#eerÙe efmLejebkeâ nw– 948. Application of Norton's theorem to a circuit
yields/vee@š&ve kesâ ØecesÙe keâe GheÙeesie Skeâ heefjheLe kesâ
(a) resistors/ØeeflejesOekeâ
efueÙes Øeoeve keâjlee nw–
(b) semi-conductor diodes/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ [eÙees[
(a) equivalent current source and impedance in
(c) electron tubes/Fueskeäš^e@ve šŸetye series/leguÙe Oeeje Œeesle leLee ßesCeer ceW ØeefleyeeOee
(d) transistor/š^e@efpemšj (b) equivalent current source and impedance in
*943. For the circuit shown in Fig. the current parallel/leguÙe Oeeje Œeesle leLee meceevlej ceW ØeefleyeeOee
through R2 will be/efÛe$e ceW oMee&Ùes ieÙes heefjheLe kesâ (c) equivalent impedance/leguÙe ØeefleyeeOee
efueÙes R2 mes neskeâj yenves Jeeueer Oeeje nesieer– (d) equivalent current source/leguÙe Oeeje Œeesle
949. The superposition theorem is applicable to
DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe kesâ efueÙes ueeiet neslee nw–
(a) voltage only/kesâJeue Jeesušlee
(b) current only/kesâJeue Oeeje
(a) 2.5 A (b) 8.5 A (c) both current and voltage/Oeeje leLee Jeesušlee oesveeW
(c) 4.5 A (d) 5.5 A (d) current voltage and power
944. The circuit has resistors, capacitors and semi- Oeeje Jeesušlee leLee Meefòeâ
conductor diodes. The circuit will be known as
*950. Between the branch voltages of a loop the
efkeâmeer heefjheLe kesâ heeme ØeeflejesOekeâ, mebOeeefj$e leLee Deæ& Kirchhoff's voltage law imposes
Ûeeuekeâ [eÙees[dme nw~ heefjheLe............ kesâ ™he ceW peevee Skeâ uethe kesâ yeÇebÛe Jeesušspe kesâ yeerÛe ceW efkeâjÛee@heâ
peeÙesiee– Jeesušlee keâe efveÙece ØeYeeJe [euelee nw–
(a) non-linear circuit/DejwefKekeâ heefjheLe (a) non-linear constraints/DejwefKekeâ keâevmeš^wvšdme
(b) linear circuit/jwefKekeâ heefjheLe (b) linear constraints/jwefKekeâ keâevmeš^wvšdme
(c) bilateral circuit/efÉefoMeerÙe heefjheLe (c) no constraints/keâesF& keâevmeš^wvšdme veneR
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 101 YCT
951. Which of the following is the passive element? 956. In Thevenin's theorem, to find Z
veerÛes oer ieÙeer keâewve-meer efveef<›eâÙe SefueceWš (Passive LewJesefveve kesâ ØecesÙe ceW Z keâes heeves kesâ efueÙes–
Element) nw– (a) all independent current sources are short
circuited and independent voltage sources are
(a) Capacitance/mebOeeefj$e open circuited/meYeer mJelev$e Oeeje Œeesle ueIegheefLele keâj
(b) Ideal current source/DeeoMe& Oeeje Œeesle efoÙes peeles nw leLee mJelev$e Jeesušlee Œeesle Keguee heefjheLe ceW
(c) Ideal voltage source/DeeoMe& Jeesušlee Œeesle nesles nw
(d) All of the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer (b) all independent voltage and current sources
are open circuited /meYeer mJelev$e Jeesušlee leLee Oeeje
952. Which of the following is a bilateral element?
Œeesle Kegues heefjheLe nesles nw
veerÛes efoÙee ieÙee keâewve-mee Skeâ efÉhe#eerÙe SefueceWš
(c) all independent voltage and current sources
(bilateral element) nw– are short circuited/meYeer mJelev$e Jeesušlee leLee Oeeje
(a) Constant current source/efmLej Oeeje Œeesle Œeesle ueIegheefLele nesles nw
(b) Constant voltage source/efmLej Jeesušlee Œeesle (d) all independent voltage sources are short
circuited and all independent current sources
(c) Capacitance/Oeeefjlee
are open circuited/meYeer mJelev$e Jeesušlee Œeesle
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR ueIegheefLele nesles nw leLee meYeer mJelev$e Oeeje Œeesle Kegues
953. A closed path made by several branches of the heefjheLe ceW nesles nw~
network is known as 957. While calculating Rth in Thevenin's theorem
vesšJeke&â kesâ keâF& Øekeâej kesâ MeeKeeDeeW kesâ Éeje Skeâ yevo and Norton equivalent
heeLe yeveeÙee peelee nw– peye LewJesefveve ØecesÙe Deewj vee@š&ve meceleguÙe ceW Rth keâer
(a) branch/MeeKee
ieCevee keâj jns nes lees –
(a) all independent sources are made dead
(b) loop/uethe
meYeer mJelev$e Œeesle [s[ yeveeÙes peeles nw~
(c) circuit/heefjheLe (b) only current sources are made dead
(d) junction/pebkeäMeve kesâJeue Oeeje Œeesle [s[ yeveeÙes peeles nw~
954. A linear resistor having 0 < R < ∞ is a (c) only voltage sources are made dead
Skeâ jsKeerÙe ØeeflejesOekeâ keâe ceeve 0 < R < ∞ nw~ Ùen kesâJeue Jeesušlee Œeesle [s[ yeveeÙes peeles nw~
Skeâ– (d) all voltage and current sources are made dead
meYeer Jeesušlee leLee Oeeje Œeesle [s[ yeveeÙes peeles nw~
(a) current controlled resistor
958. The number of independent equations to solve
Oeeje efveÙeefv$ele ØeeflejesOekeâ a network is equal to
(b) voltage controlled resistor mJelev$e meceerkeâjCeeW keâer mebKÙee keâes nue keâjves kesâ efueÙes
Jeesušlee efveÙeefv$ele ØeeflejesOekeâ Skeâ vesšJeke&â ......... kesâ yejeyej neslee nw–
(c) both current controlled and voltage controlled (a) the number of chords/peerJee keâer mebKÙee
resistor/Oeeje efveÙeefv$ele leLee Jeesušlee efveÙeefv$ele (b) the number of branches/MeeKeeDeeW keâer mebKÙee
ØeeflejesOekeâ oesveeW (c) sum of the number of branches and chords
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR MeeKeeDeeW leLee peerJee mebKÙeeDeeW keâe Ùeesie
*955. A star circuit has element of resistance R/2. (d) sum of number of branches, chords and nodes
The equivalent delta elements will be MeeKeeDeeW, peerJee leLee vees[dme keâer mebKÙeeDeeW keâe Ùeesie
Skeâ mšej heefjheLe R/2 ØeeflejesOe keâe SueerceWš jKelee nw 959. The superposition theorem requires as many
circuits to be solved as there are
meceleguÙe [suše SueerceWš nesiee– DeOÙeejesheCe ØecesÙe keâes Gleves heefjheLeeW keâes nue keâjves keâer
(a) R/6 DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw efpeleves efkeâ Jeneb hej nesles nw–
(b)
3
R (a) sources, nodes and meshes/Œeesle, vees[dme leLee cesMe
2 (b) sources and nodes/Œeesle leLee vees[dme
(c) 2 R (c) sources/Œeesle
(d) 4 R (d) nodes/vees[dme
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 102 YCT
(c) The conduction current flows through the
3. efmLej-JewÅegeflekeâer Deewj Oeeefjlee capacitor
(Electrostatics and Capacitance) Ûeeueve efJeÅegle ØeJeen kewâhesefmešj kesâ ceeOÙece mes yenlee nw
(d) Current can not be quantified as displacement
960. The charging of a capacitor through a current or conduction
resistance follows efJeÅegle ØeJeen keâes Ûeeueve ØeJeen DeLeJee efJemLeeheve ØeJeen
Skeâ ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece mes mebOeeefj$e keâe DeeJesMeve kesâ ™he ceW heefjceeefCele veneR efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw
DevegmejCe keâjlee nw– 966. The best place to install a capacitor is ............
(a) linear law/ jsKeerÙe efveÙece Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâes mLeeefhele keâjves keâe meyemes DeÛÚe mLeeve
(b) square law/ Jeie& efveÙece nw............. ~
(c) exponential law/ IeeleebkeâerÙe efveÙece (a) very near to inductive load
(d) none of these/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR ØesjkeâerÙe uees[ kesâ yengle heeme
961. In a charged capacitor, the energy is stored in : (b) across the terminals of the inductive load
Skeâ DeeJesefMele mebOeeefj$e ceW, Tpee& -------- ceW ØesjkeâerÙe uees[ kesâ S›eâe@me šefce&veueeW hej
meb«eefnle nesleer nw~ (c) Far away from the inductive load
(a) The negative charges/ $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe ØesjkeâerÙe uees[ mes yengle otj
(b) the positive charges/ Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe (d) Any where/ efkeâmeer Yeer mLeeve hej
(c) the field between the plates 967. Paper condenser is :
huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe kesâ #es$e heshej mebOeeefj$e nw-
(d) none of these/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (a) a variable condenser/ heefjJeefle&le mebOeeefj$e
*962. The ratio of effective capacitance of two equal (b) always polarized/ meowJe heesuesjeFp[
capacitors connected in series to connected in (c) usually used in AC/ Deeceleewj hej S.meer. ceW GheÙeesieer
parallel is : (d) Electrolytic condenser/Fueskeäš^esueeFefškeâ mebOeeefj$e
ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s oes meceeve mebOeeefj$e keâes meceevlej ceW peesÌ[e
968. The capacitance of a capacitor is .............
peelee nw lees ØeYeeJeer Oeeefjlee keâe Devegheele nw- relative permittivity.
(a) 1:4 (b) 4:1 mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee meehesef#ekeâ heejiecÙelee --------
(c) 1:2 (d) 2:1 nesleer nw~
963. Capacitors are said to
(a) directly proportional to
mebOeeefj$eeW kesâ efueS keâne peelee nw-
keâs meerOes Deevegheeeflekeâ
(a) block AC and pass DC
(b) inversely proportional to/ kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer
AC keâes yueekeâ Deewj DC keâes heeme keâjvee
(c) independent of/ mes mJeleb$e
(b) Block DC and pass AC
(d) directly proportional to square of
DC keâes yueekeâ Deewj AC keâes heeme keâjvee
kesâ Jeie& kesâ meerOes Deevegheeeflekeâ
(c) Pass AC and DC/ AC Deewj DC keâes heeme keâjvee
969. Electrolytic capacitor is the most commonly
(d) Block AC and DC/ AC Deewj DC keâes yueekeâ keâjvee used type but it has two disadvantages, namely
*964. A capacitor stores 0.12 coulombs at 5 volts. Its Fueskeäš^esueeFefškeâ mebOeeefj$e meyemes DeefOekeâ Fmlesceeue efkeâS
capacitance is :
peeves Jeeuee Øekeâej nw, uesefkeâve Fmekesâ oes vegkeâmeeve nQ,
5 Jeesuš hej Skeâ mebOeeefj$e 0.12 ketâuee@ce DeeJesMe Skeâef$ele
DeLee&led
keâjlee nw, lees Fmekeâer Oeeefjlee nw-
(a) low insulation resistance and suitable for DC
(a) 0.6 F (b) 0.12 F
only / keâce efJeÅeglejesOeve ØeeflejesOe Deewj kesâJeue [er.meer. kesâ
(c) 0.024 F (d) none of these
965. When a current source is connect to a
efueS GheÙegòeâ
capacitor, ………. (b) high insulation resistance and suitable for AC
Skeâ efJeÅegle ØeJeen keâe œeesle Skeâ kewâhesefmešj mes pegÌ[e nw– only/ GÛÛe efJeÅeglejesOeve ØeeflejesOe Deewj kesâJeue S.meer. kesâ
(a) The displacement current flows through the efueS GheÙegòeâ
capacitor/efJemLeeheve efJeÅegle ØeJeen kewâhesefmešj kesâ ceeOÙece (c) high capacitance and high insulation
mes yenlee nw resistance/GÛÛe Oeeefjlee Deewj GÛÛe efJeÅeglejesOeve ØeeflejesOe
(b) No current flows through the capacitor (d) high capacitance and low insulation resistance
kewâhesefmešj kesâ ceeOÙece mes keâesF& Yeer efJeÅegle ØeJeen veneR yenlee nw GÛÛe Oeeefjlee Deewj efvecve efJeÅeglejesOeve ØeeflejesOe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 103 YCT
*970. What charge would be taken by the practical to (a) D.C. only/kesâJeue [er.meer.
10 micro farad capacitor if connected to a 200 (b) A.C. only/kesâJeue S.meer.
volt supply? (c) both D.C. as well as A.C.
10ceeF›eâes Hewâj[ keâer mebOeeefj$e Ùeefo 200 Jeesuš keâer [er.meer Deewj S.meer. oesveeW kesâ efueS
Deehetefle& mes pegÌ[e nes lees ØeÙeesefiekeâ DeeJesMe efkeâlevee nesiee? (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) 20 volt / 20 Jeesuš 976. The capacitance of a capacitor is not affected by
(b) 20 ampere / 20 SefcheÙej Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee ............. kesâ Éeje ØeYeeefJele
(c) 20 micro coulomb/ 20 ceeF›eâes ketâuee@ce veneR neslee nw–
(d) 2.0 mili coulomb/ 2.0 efceueer ketâuee@ce (a) distance between plates
971. To test a capacitor which is suspected to short huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer
circuit, it is connected in series with a 120V (b) area of plates/huesšeW kesâ #es$eheâue
lamp across a 120V DC supply. If the capacitor (c) thickness of plates/huesšeW keâer ceesšeF&
is really short-circuited, the lamp will (d) all of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW meYeer
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâe hejer#eCe keâjves kesâ efueS efpemes Mee@š& 977. The capacitance of a cylindrical capacitor is
meefke&âš keâe mebosn nw, Ùen 120V DC Deehetefle& kesâ Deej- given by
heej 120V uewche kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[e nw~ Ùeefo Skeâ yesueveekeâej mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee nesleer nw–
mebOeeefj$e JeemleJe ceW Meeš& meefke&âš nw lees uewche - ε0ε r 2πε 0 ε r 2
(a) (b)
(a) flash on and off intermittently log e r2 / r1 log e r2 / r1
®keâ-®keâ keâj heäuewMe keâjsiee 3πε 0ε r 2πε 0 ε r
(b) flash once and then become and remain dark (c) (d)
log e r2 / r1 log e r2 / r1
Skeâ yeej heäuewMe keâjkesâ efheâj DebOesje keâjsiee 978. Which of the following is not a vector?
(c) remain dark/ DebOesje keâjsiee efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee Skeâ meefoMe veneR nw–
(d) burn normally/ meeceevÙe ™he mes peuesiee~ (a) Linear momentum/jsKeerÙe mebJesie
972. A capacitor that has been connected across a (b) Angular momentum/keâesCeerÙe mebJesie
battery for comparatively long time becomes
(c) Electric field/efJeÅegle #es$e
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e pees legueveelcekeâ ™he mes uecyes meceÙe kesâ
(d) Electric potential/efJeÅegle efJeYeJe
efueS Skeâ yewšjer mes pegÌ[e nw Jen nesiee - 979. In a capacitive circuit
(a) charged/ DeeJesefMele Skeâ OeeefjleerÙe heefjheLe ceW–
(b) discharged/ DeveeJesefMele (a) a steady value of applied voltage causes
(c) short circuited/ ueIegheefLele discharge/efmLej ceeve keâe Jeesušspe ØeÙegòeâ keâjves hej
(d) defective/oes<ehetCe& DeveeJesefMele neslee nw
(b) an increase in applied voltage makes a
*973. If three 10 µF capacitors are connected in
parallel, the net capacitance is capacitor charge/ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe ceW Je=efæ kesâ meeLe
Ùeefo 10 µF kesâ leerve mebOeeefj$e meceeveevlej ceW pegÌ[s nQ lees mebOeeefj$e DeeJesefMele neslee nw
(c) decrease in applied voltage makes a capacitor
leguÙeOeeefjlee nw–
charge/ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe ceW keâceer keâjves mes mebOeeefj$e
(a) 20 µF (b) 30 µF DeeJesefMele neslee nw~
(c) 40 µF (d) 50 µF
(d) none of the above/Ghe&Ùegòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
974. A dielectric material must be
980. When a dielectric slab is introduced in a
Skeâ hejeJewÅegle heoeLe& DeJeMÙe ner nesvee ÛeeefnÙes– parallel plate capacitor, the potential difference
(a) resistor/ØeeflejesOekeâ between plates will
(b) insulator/kegâÛeeuekeâ peye Skeâ hejeJewÅegle muewye keâes meceevlej huesš mebOeeefj$e ceW
(c) good conductor/DeÛÚe Ûeeuekeâ [euee peelee nw, lees huesš kesâ yeerÛe efJeYeJeevlej nesiee–
(d) semi-conductor/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ (a) remain unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee
975. An electrolytic capacitor can be used for (b) decrease/Iešsiee
Skeâ Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e ............ kesâ efueÙes ØeÙeesie (c) increase/yeÌ{siee
efkeâÙee peelee nw– (d) become zero/MetvÙe nesiee

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 104 YCT


*981. The equivalent capacitance of the circuit shown 987. The unit of capacitance is
in Fig. will be Oeeefjlee keâer FkeâeF& nesleer nw–
efÛe$e ceW efoÙes ieÙes heefjheLe keâer meceleguÙe Oeeefjlee nesieer– (a) henry/nsvejer (b) ohm/Deesced
(c) farad/hewâj[ (d) farad/m/hewâj[/ceer.
*988. A capacitor charged to 200 V has 2000 µC of
charge. The value of capacitance will be
(a) 0.2 µF (b) 0.4 µF Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâes 200V lekeâ DeeJesefMele keâjves hej 2000
(c) 0.6 µF (d) 0.8 µF µC keâe DeeJesMe nw lees Oeeefjlee keâe ceeve nesiee–
982. Capacitance increases with (a) 10 F (b) 10 µF
mebOeeefj$e yeÌ{lee nw peye– (c) 100 µF (d) 1000 µF
(a) increase in plate area and decrease in distance 989. A capacitor in a circuit become hot and
between the plates/huesš kesâ #es$eheâue ceW Je=efæ Deewj ultimately exploded due to wrong connections,
huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer ceW keâceer keâjves mes which type of capacitor it could be?
(b) increase in plate area and distance between heefjheLe ceW Skeâ mebOeeefj$e ieuele mebÙeespeve mes iece& neslee nw
the plates/huesš kesâ #es$eheâue Deewj huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer Deewj Deblele: efJemHeâesefšle nes ieÙee nes lees Ùen efkeâme Øekeâej
otjer ceW Je=efæ keâjves mes keâe mebOeeefj$e nes mekeâlee Lee–
(c) decrease in plate area and value of applied
voltage/huesš kesâ #es$eheâue Deewj ØeÙegòeâ efJeYeJe kesâ ceeve ceW (a) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
keâceer keâjves mes (b) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
(d) reduction in plate area and distance between (c) Electrolytic capacitor/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
the plates/huesš kesâ #es$eheâue Deewj huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer (d) Any of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& Yeer
otjer ceW keâceer keâjves mes 990. Voltage across capacitor at any time T during
983. A capacitor consists of charging from a D.C. source of voltage V is
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e ------- keâe yevee neslee nw~ given by
(a) two insultaors separated by a conductor Skeâ V Jeesušspe kesâ [er.meer. Œeesle mes DeeJesefMele keâjves hej
Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ Éeje Deueie oes efJeÅeglejesOekeâeW T meceÙe ceW mebOeeefj$e kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušlee------ kesâ
(b) two conductors separated by an insulator Éeje oer peeleer nw~
Skeâ efJeÅeglejesOekeâ Éeje Deueie oes ÛeeuekeâeW
ν = V (1 − e − t / λ )
2
(a) ν = Ve− t /λ
(b)
(c) two insulators only/kesâJeue oes efJeÅeglejesOekeâeW
(d) two conductors only/kesâJeue oes ÛeeuekeâeW (c) ν = V 2 e − t / λ (d) ν = V 2 (1 − e − t / λ )
984. A gang condenser is a
991. The ratio of electric flux density to electric field
Skeâ ieQie keâC[svmej neslee nw Skeâ– intensity is called.......of the medium
(a) polarised capacitor/OegÇJeerÙe mebOeeefj$e efJeÅegle heäuekeäme IevelJe Deewj efJeÅegle #es$e leer›elee kesâ
(b) variable capacitor/heefjJele&veerÙe mebOeeefj$e Devegheele keâes ceeOÙece keâer ------ keâne peelee nw~
(c) ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
(a) permeability/ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) permittivity/efJeÅegleMeeruelee
985. A paper capacitor is usually available in the
form of/Skeâ heshej mebOeeefj$e meeOeejCeleÙee ............. kesâ (c) reluctance/Øeefle<šcYe
™he ceW GheueyOe neslee nw~ (d) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
(a) tubes/šdÙetye 992. Energy stored in the electric field of a capacitor
C when charged from a D.C. source of voltage
(b) rolled foil/uehesšer ngF& hevveer
V is equal to.......joules
(c) disc/Ûekeâleer
Skeâ V Jeesuš kesâ [er.meer. Œeesle Éeje mebOeeefj$e C keâes
(d) meshed plates/peeueeroej huesš
DeeJesefMele keâjves hej efJeÅegle #es$e ceW meb«eefnle Tpee&
986. Air capacitors are generally available in the
range/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e meeOeejCeleÙee ............ hejeme ceW ............ petue kesâ yejeyej nesleer nw~
GheueyOe neslee nw~ (a)
1
CV 2 (b)
1 2
CV
(a) 10 to 400 pF (b) 1 to 20 pF 2 2
(c) 100 to 900 pF (d) 20 to 100 pF (c) CV2 (d) C2V
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 105 YCT
993. The absolute permittivity of free space is given by 1000. While testing a capacitor with ohm-metre, if
cegkeäle mLeeve keâer hejce efJeÅegleMeeruelee nesleer nw– the capacitor shows charging, but the final
(a) 8.854 × 10 F/m –9 resistance reading is appreciably less than
normal, it can be concluded that the capacitor is
(b) 8.854 × 10–10 F/m
Deesce-ceeršj mes mebOeeefj$e keâe hejer#eCe keâjles meceÙe, Ùeefo
(c) 8.854 × 10–11 F/m
meb Oeeefj$e DeeJesefMele efoKeelee nw uesefkeâve Deefvlece ØeeflejesOe
(d) 8.854 × 10–12 F/m
hee"dÙeebkeâ meeceevÙe mes keâeHeâer keâce nes lees Ùen efve<keâ<e&
994. The relative permittivity of free space is given by
cegkeäle mLeeve keâer meehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee nesleer nw– efvekeâeuee pee mekeâlee nw efkeâ mebOeeefj$e ............ nw~
(a) 1 (b) 10 (a) short-circuited/ueIeg heefjheLe
(c) 100 (d) 1000 (b) open circuited/Keguee heefjheLe
995. Electric field intensity is a.......quantity (c) all right/meYeer "erkeâ
efJeÅegle #es$e leer›elee Skeâ ....... jeefMe nesleer nw~ (d) leaky/efÚõ Ùegòeâ
(a) scalar/DeefoMe
*1001.If a 6 µF capacitor is charged to 200 V, the
(b) vector/meefoMe charge in coulombs will be
(c) both (a) and (b)/(a) Deewj (b) oesveeW Ùeefo Skeâ 6 µF keâe mebOeeefj$e 200V lekeâ DeeJesefMele
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw lees ketâuee@cye ceW DeeJesMe nesiee–
*996. When 4 volts e.m.f. is applied across a 1 farad (a) 800 µC (b) 900 µC
capacitor, it will store energy of
(c) 1200 µC (d) 1600 µC
peye 4 Jeesuš keâe efJe.Jee. yeue Skeâ 1 hewâj[ mebOeeefj$e kesâ
1002. Which capacitor will be physically smaller for
Deej-heej ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee peelee nw lees Ùen ...... Tpee& the same ratings?
meb«eefnle keâjsieer– keâewve mee mebOeeefj$e meceeve efveOee&jCe kesâ efueÙes Yeeweflekeâ ™he
(a) 2 joules (b) 4 joules
mes Úesše nesiee–
(c) 6 joules (d) 8 joules
997. Which steady D.C. voltage from a battery (a) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
applied to a capacitance, after it charges to the (b) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
battery voltage, the current in the circuit (c) Both will be equal size
peye Skeâ yewšjer mes efmLej [er.meer. Jeesušspe, mebOeeefj$e hej oesveeW yejeyej Deekeâej kesâ neWies
ØeÙegòeâ keâer peeleer nw, lees– (d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) is smaller for larger values of capacitance
*1003.What is the value of capacitance that must be
Oeeefjlee kesâ DeefOekeâlece ceeve kesâ efueÙes keâce nesleer nw connected in parallel with 50 pF condenser to
(b) is greater for larger values of capacitance make an equivalent capacitance of 150 pF?
Oeeefjlee kesâ DeefOekeâlece ceeve kesâ efueÙes DeefOekeâ nesleer nw meceleguÙe Oeeefjlee 150 pF keâes yeveeves kesâ efueS 50 pF
(c) is zero for any capacitance value Oeeefjlee kesâ meeLe meceeveevlej ceW pegÌ[s DeeJeMÙekeâ Oeeefjlee
Oeeefjlee kesâ efkeâmeer ceeve hej MetvÙe nesleer nw
keâe keäÙee ceeve nw?
(d) depends on the current rating of the battery
(a) 50 pF (b) 100 pF
yewšjer kesâ Oeeje efveOee&jCe hej efveYe&j nesleer nw
(c) 150 pF (d) 200 pF
998. The capacitor preferred for high frequency
circuits is/ GÛÛe DeeJe=efòe heefjheLe kesâ efueÙes GheÙegkeäle 1004. A mica capacitor and a ceramic capacitor both
have the same physical dimensions. Which will
mebOeeefj$e neslee nw– have more value of capacitance?
(a) air capacitor/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e Skeâ DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e Deewj Skeâ efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e oesveeW
(b) mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e Skeâ pewmeer Yeeweflekeâ efJeceeSW jKeles nQ efkeâme mebOeeefj$e keâe
(c) electrolytic capacitor/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
ceeve DeefOekeâ nesiee?
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
999. The capacitor bank used in power factor
corrections is expressed in terms of (b) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
Meefkeäle iegCekeâ mebMeesOeve ceW ØeÙeesie keâer ieÙeer mebOeeefj$e yeQkeâ (c) Both will have indentical value of capacitance
keâer Oeeefjlee ------ kesâ heoeW ceW JÙekeäle keâer peeleer nw~ oesveeW mebOeeefj$e kesâ yejeyej ceeve nesies
(a) kW (b) kVA (d) It depends on applied voltage
(c) kVAR (d) volts Ùen ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe hej efveYe&j keâjlee nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 106 YCT
1005. Which of the following material has least value (b) A six dot mica capacitor colour coded white,
of dielectric constant?/efvecve ceW mes keâewve mes heoeLe& green, black, red and yellow has the
keâe hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ keâe ceeve meyemes keâce nw? capacitance value of 500 pF/Skeâ DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
(a) Ceramics/efmejsefcekeâ keâe Ú: efyevog keâuej keâes[ ›eâceMe: meHesâo, nje, keâeuee,
(b) Oil/Dee@Ùeue ueeue Deewj heeruee nw, Oeeefjlee keâe ceeve 500 pF (heerkeâes
(c) Glass/iuee@me
Hewâjs[) nw~
(c) Capacitors in series provide less capacitance
(d) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esueeFš
but a higher voltage breakdown rating for the
1006. Which of the following capacitors will have the combination/mebOeeefj$ees keâes ßesCeer ceW ueieeÙes peeves hej
least value of breakdown voltage?
keâce Oeeefjlee hejvleg Fme mebÙeespeve hej DeefOekeâ Yebpeve
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mes mebOeeefj$e keâer Yebpeve Jeesušlee keâe
Jeesušlee efveOee&jCe nesiee
ceeve meyemes keâce nesiee?
(d) A capacitor can store charge because it has a
(a) Mica/DeYeükeâ dielectric between two conductors/Skeâ mebOeeefj$e
(b) Paper/heshej DeeJesMe meb«eefnle keâj mekeâlee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ oes ÛeeuekeâeW kesâ
(c) Ceramic/efmejsefcekeâ ceOÙe Skeâ hejeJewÅegle nw~
(d) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esueeFš 1012. Paper capacitors usually have a tolerance of
1007. Dielectric constant for mica is nearly heshej mebOeeefj$e keâer meeOeejCeleÙee --------- keâer
DeYeükeâ kesâ efueÙes hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ ueieYeie neslee nw– menveMeeruelee nesleer nw~
(a) 200 (b) 100 (a) ± 5% (b) ± 10%
(c) 3 to 8 (d) 1 to 2 (c) ± 15% (d) ± 20%
1008. The value of dielectric constant for vacuum is 1013. For closer tolerances which of the following
taken as/efveJee&le kesâ efueÙes hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ keâe ceeve capacitors is usually preferred?
efueÙee peelee nw– efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mes mebOeeefj$e kesâ menveMeeruelee kesâ efueÙes
(a) zero/MetvÙe (b) 1 meeOeejCeleÙee hemebo efkeâÙes peeles nQ?
(c) 4 (d) 10 (a) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
1009. Which of the following capacitor is marked for (b) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
polarity?
(c) Ceramic disc capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ Ûekeâleer mebOeeefj$e
efvecve ceW mes efkeâme mebOeeefj$e keâes OeÇgJelee kesâ efueÙes efÛeefvnle
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
efkeâÙee peelee nw?
*1014.The electrostatic force between two charges of
(a) Air/JeeÙeg one coulomb each and placed at a distance of
(b) Paper/heshej 0.5 m will be
(c) Mica/DeYeükeâ ØelÙeskeâ Skeâ ketâuee@cye kesâ oes DeeJesMeeW kesâ ceOÙe keâer otjer
(d) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esefueefškeâ 0.5 m nw lees JewÅegle efmLeeflekeâ yeue nesiee–
1010. Which of the following capacitors can be used (a) 36 × 106 (b) 36 × 107 N
for temperature compensation? (c) 36 × 108 N (d) 36 × 109 N
efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee mebOeeefj$e leeheceeve #eeflehetefle& kesâ 1015. The units of volume charge density are
efueÙes ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw? DeeJesMe IevelJe DeeÙeleve keâer FkeâeF& nesleer nw–
(a) Air capacitor/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e (a) Coulomb/metre/ketâuee@cye/ceeršj
2
(b) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e (b) Coulomb/metre2/ketâuee@cye/ceeršj
3
(c) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e (c) Coulomb/metre3/ketâuee@cye/ceeršj
4
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) Coulomb/metre4/ketâuee@cye/ceeršj
1011. Which of the following statements is incorrect? 1016. The potential of the sphere is given by
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve DemelÙe nw? ieesues keâe efJeYeJe ----- kesâ Éeje efoÙee peelee nw~
(a) The thinner the dielectric, the more the Q2 Q
capacitance and the lower the voltage (a) (b)
4πε 0 r 4πε0 r
breakdown rating for a capacitor/heleuee hejeJewÅegle
Q Q
nesves mes mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee DeefOekeâ leLee Yebpeve Jeesušlee (c) (d)
πε0 r 8πε0 r 2
efveOee&jCe keâce nesieer
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 107 YCT
1017. Dielectric strength of mica is *1023.If three capacitors C1, C2 and C3 of values of 1
DeYeükeâ keâe hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& neslee nw– µF, 2 µF and 4 µF respectively are in series and
(a) 10 to 20 kV/mm connected across a potential of 230 V, then
charge on each capacitor is
(b) 30 to 50 kV/mm
Ùeefo leerve mebOeeefj$e C1, C2 Deewj C3 kesâ ceeve ›eâceMe: 1
(c) 50 to 200 kV/mm µF, 2 µF Deewj 4 µF ßesCeer ›eâce ceW nQ Deewj 230 V kesâ
(d) 300 to 500 kV/mm Skeâ efJeYeJe kesâ Deej-heej pegÌ[s nQ leye ØelÙeskeâ mebOeeefj$e hej
1018. The dielectric constant (relative permittivity) of DeeJesMe nw–
glass is given by
(a) 111 × 10–6 C (b) 121 × 10–6 C
iueeme keâer hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ (meehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee)
(c) 131 × 10–6 C (d) 161 × 10–6 C
........... nesleer nw~
1024. The inverse of capacitance is called
(a) 0.1 to 0.4 (b) 0.5 to 1.0 Oeeefjlee kesâ JÙegl›eâce keâes keâne peelee nw–
(c) 2.0 to 4.0 (d) 5 to 100
(a) reluctance/Øeefle°cYe
1019. ........... capacitors are mainly used for radio
frequency tuning. (b) conductance/Ûeeuekeâlee
........... mebOeeefj$e cegKÙe ™he mes jsef[Ùees DeeJe=efòe šŸetefvebie (c) susceptance/memhešWme
kesâ efueÙes ØeÙeesie keâer peeleer nw– (d) elastance/FueemešWme
(a) Paper/heshej 1025. When the dielectric is homogeneous, the
potential gradient is/peye hejeJewÅegle mece™he nw lees
(b) Air/JeeÙeg
efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee nesleer nw–
(c) Mica/DeYeükeâ
(a) uniform/Skeâ meceeve
(d) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esueeFš
(b) non-uniform/Demeceeve
1020. ......... capacitors are used in transistor circuits
(c) zero/MetvÙe
.......... mebOeeefj$e keâe GheÙeesie š^ebefpemšj meefke&âš (heefjheLe)
(d) any of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& Yeer
ceW efkeâÙee peelee nw~
1026. The potential gradient across the material of
(a) Ceramic/efmejsefcekeâ low permittivity is ....... than across the material
(b) Paper/heshej of high permittivity.
(c) Air/JeeÙeg keâce efJeÅegleMeeruelee kesâ heoeLe& kesâ Deej heej efJeYeJe
(d) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esueeFš ØeJeCelee GÛÛe efJeÅegleMeeruelee heoeLe& kesâ S›eâe@me keâer
1021. ......... capacitors are used for audio frequency Dehes#ee ........... nesleer nw~
and radio frequency coupling and tuning. (a) smaller/keâce
......... mebOeeefj$e Deeef[ÙeeW DeeJe=efòe Deewj jsef[Ùees DeeJe=efòe (b) greater/DeefOekeâ
keâheefuebie leLee šŸetefvebie kesâ efueÙes ØeÙeesie efkeâÙes peeles nQ~ (c) both (a) and (b)/ (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
(a) Air/JeeÙeg (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) Mica/DeYeükeâ 1027. ........ field is associated with the capacitor.
(c) Plastic film/hueeefmškeâ efHeâuce ......... #es$e mebOeeefj$e mes mecyeefvOele neslee nw~

(d) Ceramic/efmejsefcekeâ (a) Electric/efJeÅegle


*1022.The area of plates of the parallel plate (b) Magnetic/Ûegcyekeâ
capacitor, to obtain capacity of 0.3 × 10 µF if –3 (c) Both (a) and (b)/ (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
they are separated by a distance of 10 mm and (d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
a dielectric between them of permittivity = 2.5, *1028.A capacitor having capacitance of 5 µF is
will be charged to a potential difference of 10,000 V.
0.3 × 10–3 µF keâer Oeeefjlee kesâ mebOeeefj$e keâes 10 mm The energy stored in the capacitor is
keâer otjer mes Deueie efkeâÙee peelee nww Deewj Gvekesâ yeerÛe keâer Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee 5 µF nw peesefkeâ 10,000 V
efJeÅegleMeeruelee 2.5 nw lees meceebvlej huesšeW keâe #es$eHeâue efJeYeJeevlej mes DeeJesefMele neslee nw lees mebOeeefj$e ceW meb«eefnle
nesiee– Tpee& nw–
(a) 0.1 m2 (b) 0.125 m2 (a) 50 joules (b) 150 joules
(c) 0.135 m2 (d) 0.235 m2 (c) 200 joules (d) 250 joules
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 108 YCT
*1029.A single core cable used on 33000 V has 1034. Dielectric strength .......... with increasing
conductor diameter 10 mm and the internal thickness
diameter of sheath 25 mm. The maximum hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& ceesšeF& yeÌ{ves kesâ meeLe ...........~
electrostatic stress in the cable is
(a) increases/yeÌ{leer nw
Skeâ efmebieue keâesj kesâefyeue kesâ Ûeeuekeâ keâe JÙeeme 10 mm
(b) decreases/Iešleer nw
leLee MeerLe keâe Deevleefjkeâ JÙeeme 25 mm nw, keâes 33000
(c) remains unaltered/DeheJeefle&le jnleer nw
V hej GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw~ kesâefyeue ceW DeefOekeâlece
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
efmLej JewÅegle leveeJe nw-
1035. The relation between the breakdown voltage V
(a) 62 × 105 V/m (b) 72 × 105 V/m and the thickness (t) of the dielectric is given V
(c) 82 × 105 V/m (d) 92 × 105 V/m = At2/3, where A is a constant depending on the
1030. Electric displacement is a .........quantity. nature of the medium and also on the thickness t.
efJeÅegle efJemLeeheve Skeâ .......... jeefMe nw– The above statement is known as
(a) scalar/DeefoMe Yebpeve Jeesušlee V leLee hejeJewÅegle keâer ceesšeF& (t) kesâ yeerÛe
(b) vector/meefoMe
meb yebOe V = At2/3 efoÙee ieÙee nw, peneB A efmLejebkeâ nw, pees
(c) both of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes oesveeW
efkeâ ceeOÙece keâer Øeke=âefle leLee ceesšeF& t hej efveYe&j keâjleer nw~
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Ùen keâLeve nw-
1031. "The surface integral of normal component of (a) Kirchhoff's law/efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe efveÙece
the electric intensity E over a closed surface is (b) Faraday's law/Hewâje@[s keâe efveÙece
equal to
1
times the total charge inside it". (c) Baur's law/yeesj keâe efveÙece
∈0 (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
The above statement is known as 1036. The property of a capacitor to store electricity
efJeÅegle #es$e leer›elee E kesâ meeceevÙe Ieškeâ keâe Skeâ yevo is called is/efJeÅegle keâes meb«eefnle keâjves keâe mebOeeefj$e keâe
1 iegCe keânueelee nw–
he=‰ hej melen mechetCe&, Fmekesâ Devoj kegâue DeeJesMe kesâ
∈0 (a) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
iegves kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~ (b) charge/DeeJesMe
Ghejesòeâ keâLeve peevee peelee nw– (c) energy/Tpee&
(a) Gauss's theorem/iee@me keâe efmeæevle (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) Faraday's law/Hewâje[s keâe efveÙece 1037. ......... is that property of a capacitor which
(c) Lenz's law/uesvpe keâe efveÙece delays any change of voltage across it.
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
......... Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâe Jen iegCe nw pees Fmekesâ Deej-heej
*1032.A point charge of 10–9 C is placed of a point A
Jeesušspe keâs heefjJele&ve keâes osj keâjleer nw~
in a free space. The intensity of electrostatic (a) Inductance/ØesjkeâlJe
field on the surface of a sphere of radius 50 mm (b) Capacitance/Oeeefjlee
and centre A is given by (c) Potential gradient/efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee
cegòeâ mLeeve ceW efmLele Skeâ efyevog A hej efyevog DeeJesMe 10–9 C
(d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
nw~ kesâvõ A leLee 50 mm ef$epÙee Jeeues ieesues kesâ melen hej 1038. Capacitance of a multiplate capacitor is given
efJeÅegle mLeweflekeâ #es$e keâer leer›elee ------- kesâ Éeje by/yeng huesš mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee --------- Éeje oer
efoÙee peelee nw~ peeleer nw~
(a) 2000 V/m (b) 3000 V/m
( n − 1) ε0 ε r A ( n − 1)
2
ε0 ε r A
(c) 3151 V/m (d) 3595 V/m (a) 2
(b) 2
d d
1033. .......... at a point is equal to the negative
potential gradient at that point. ( n − 1) ε0 ε r A 2
( n − 1) ε0 ε r A
(c) (d)
Skeâ efyevog hej ------- Gme efyevog hej $e+Ceelcekeâ d d
efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~ 1039. In a concentric cable capacitor the diameter of
(a) Electric intensity/efJeÅegle leer›elee the inner and outer cylinders are 3mm and 10
mm respectively. If εr for insulation is 3, find its
(b) Electric flux/efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme capacitance per metre.
(c) Magnetic flux/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme Skeâ mebkesâefvõle kesâyeue mebOeeefj$e ceW Deevleefjkeâ leLee yee¢e
(d) Magnetic flux density/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme IevelJe efmeefuev[j keâe JÙeeme ›eâceMe: 3 mm leLee 10 mm nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 109 YCT
Ùeefo efJeÅeglejesOeve kesâ efueS εr 3 nes, lees Fmekeâer Øeefle ceeršj *1044.A capacitor of 80 µF is charged a p.d. of 250 V.
Oeeefjlee %eele keâerefpeS- The charge acquired by it is
(a) 100 pF (b) 110 pF 80 µF keâer Skeâ mebOeeefj$e 250 V keâer Skeâ efJeYeJeevlej mes
(c) 118.8 pF (d) 138.8 pF DeeJesefMele neslee nw lees Fmekesâ Éeje Øeehle DeeJesMe nw–
*1040.Two capacitors A and B are connected in series (a) 0.02 C (b) 0.2 C
across a 100 V supply and it is observed that (c) 0.3 C (d) 0.4 c
the p.ds. across them are 60 V and 40 V
1045. If an ohmmeter reading immediately goes
respectively. A capacitor of 2 µF is now
practically to zero and stays there, capacitor is
connected in parallel with A and p.d. across B
rises to 90 V. What is capacitance of A and B in Ùeef o Skeâ Deesÿeceeršj keâe hee"Ÿeebkeâ MeerIeÇ MetvÙe nes peeleer
µF? nw leLee ™keâ peeleer nw, lees mebOeeefj$e nw–
oes mebOeeefj$e A Deewj B Skeâ 100 V mehueeF& kesâ Deej-heej (a) charged/DeeJesefMele
ßesCeer ceW mebÙeesefpele nw, oesveeW hej ›eâceMe: 60 V Deewj 40 V (b) short-circuited/ueIeg-heLe
keâe efJeYeJeevlej nw mebOeeefj$e A kesâ meceevlej ceW 2 µF keâe (c) lossy/neefve
mebOeeefj$e peesÌ[ves hej B kesâ S›eâe@me efJeYeJeevlej yeÌ{keâj 90 (d) satisfactory/meblees<epevekeâ
V nes peelee nw~ µF ceW A Deewj B keâer Oeeefjlee keäÙee 1046. A capacitance of 1 µF equals
nesieer? 1 µF keâer Skeâ Oeeefjlee yejeyej neslee nw–
(a) 0.16 µF, 0.24 µF (b) 0.28 µF, 0.42 µF (a) 10–12 F (b) 10–8 F
(c) 0.64 µF, 0.9 µF (d) 1.2 µF, 1.8 µF (c) 10 F –6
(d) 10–4 F
*1041.An air capacitor of capcitance 0.005 µF 1047. Voltage applied across a dielectric produces an
connected to a direct voltage of 500 V is electrostatic field 50 times greater than air. The
disconnected and then immeresed in oil with a
dielectric constant of the dielectric will be
relative permittivity of 2.5. What is the energy
stored in the capacitor before and after
Skeâ hejeJewÅegle kesâ Deej-heej ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee ieÙee Jeesušspe
immersion. JeeÙeg keâer Dehes#ee 50 iegvee DeefOekeâ efJeÅeglemLeweflekeâ #es$e
Skeâ JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e efpemekeâer Oeeefjlee 0.005 ceeF›eâes Hewâj[ GlheVe keâjleer nw lees Gme hejeJewÅegle keâer hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ
nw 500 Jeesuš kesâ œeesle mes peesÌ[e peelee nw~ Deye Gmekeâes nesieer–
mehueeF& mes nšekeâj lesue ceW [gyeeÙee peelee nw~ lesue keâer (a) 5 (b) 10
Deehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee 2.5 nw lesue ceW [gyeeves mes henues (c) 20 (d) 50
Deewj yeeo ceW mebOeeefj$e ceW mebefÛele Tpee& keâe ceeve keäÙee nw– 1048. Out of the following capacitors of identical
(a) 125 × 10–6 J, 50 × 10–6 J rating which one will have the smallest
dimensions?
(b) 625 × 10–6 J, 250 × 10–6 J
(c) 800 × 10–6 J, 400 × 10–6 J
efvecve ceW mes, meceeve jsefšbie kesâ efkeâme mebOeeefj$e keâer meyemes
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR Úesšer efJecee nw?
1042. What is the appropriate dielectric strength in (a) Aluminium foil capacitor
(volts/mm) of gutta-percha? SuÙegefceefveÙece heVeer mebOeeefj$e
ieóe-hejÛee keâe GefÛele [eF-Fueseqkeäš^keâ mš^WLe (b) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
(volts/mm) ceW efkeâlevee neslee nw?
(c) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
(a) 10,000–25,000 (b) 10,000–20,000
(d) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
(c) 10,000–40,000 (d) 10,000–35,000
1043. The bridge used for the measurement of the 1049. The minimum value of potential gradient in a
value of the capacitance is cable occurs in
Oeeefjlee kesâ ceeve keâes ceeheves kesâ efueS ........... mesleg ØeÙeesie kesâyeue ceW efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee keâe vÙetvelece ceeve ------ ceW
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ neslee nw~
(a) Wien's bridge/Jesve efyeÇpe (a) insulation/DeÛeeuekeâ
(b) Wheatstone bridge/Jneršmšesve efyeÇpe (b) conductor/Ûeeuekeâ
(c) Schering bridge/efMeÙeefjbie efyeÇpe (c) outer sheath/MeerLe kesâ yeenj
(d) Hay's bridge/ns efyeÇpe (d) uniformly all over/meYeer hej Skeâ meceeve
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 110 YCT
1050. Dielectric strength of medium 1055. In a fluorescent tube starter, condenser is used;
ceeOÙece keâer hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& heäueesjesmeWš šŸetye mšeš&j ceW, mebOeeefj$e keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee
(a) increases with rise in temperature peelee nw~
leeheceeve yeÌ{ves kesâ meeLe yeÌ{lee nw (a) for reducing current
(b) increases with moisture content Oeeje keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS
Deeõ&lee kesâ meeLe yeÌ{lee nw (b) for minimising radio interference
(c) is same for all insulating materials jsef[Ùees FbšjhesâjWme keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS
meYeer efJeÅeglejesOeer heoeLe& kesâ efueS meceeve neslee nw (c) to minimise time taken to emit light
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR ØekeâeMe Glmeefpe&le keâjves ceW ueieves Jeeues meceÙe keâes keâce
1051. Which of the following is a passive component? keâjves kesâ efueS
FveceW mes keâewve mee efveef<›eâÙe DeJeÙeJe nw?
(d) for interference splitting the phase
(a) semiconductor devices/Deæ&Ûeeuekeâ Ùegefòeâ
hesâpe kesâ FbšjhesâjWme efJeYeeefpele keâjves kesâ efueS
(b) vaccum tube devices/efveJee&le šŸetye Ùegefòeâ
1056. A trimmer is a variable capacitor in which
(c) capacitors/mebOeeefj$e
capacitance is changed by changing
(d) All of these/Ghejesòeâ meYeer
efš^cej Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe mebOeeefj$e nw efpemeceW ------
1052. A 'trimmer' capacitor is a variable capacitor
used for :/Skeâ ‘efš^cej’ mebOeeefj$e Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe yeoueves mes Oeeefjlee yeoue peeleer nw~
mebOeeefj$e nw efpemekeâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw- (a) distance between plates / huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer
(a) 'tuning up' a radio for best sensitivity (b) plate area /huesš #es$e
meyemes DeÛÚer mebJesoveMeeruelee kesâ efueS jsef[Ùees ‘šŸetefvebie’ ceW (c) both (a) and (b) / (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
(b) tuning a radio to different stations (d) dielectric/ hejeJewÅegle
efJeefYeVe mšsMeveeW ceW jsef[Ùees šŸetefvebie kesâ efueS 1057. The most convenient way of achieving large
(c) eliminating whistling in a transistor radio capacitance is by using
Skeâ š^ebefpemšj jsef[Ùees ceW meeršer keâes Kelce keâjves kesâ efueS efkeâmekeâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ yeÌ[s Oeeefjlee keâes Øeehle keâjves keâe
(d) changing the original capacitance by several meyemes megefJeOeepevekeâ lejerkeâe nw?
hundred picofarads.
(a) multiplate construction/ ceušerhuesš mebjÛevee
keâF& meew heerkeâeshewâj[ Éeje cetue Oeeefjlee keâes yeoueves kesâ
(b) decreased distance between plates
efueS
huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer Ieše keâj
1053. In a single phase AC motor, condenser is used :
efmebieue hesâpe Smeer ceesšj ceW, mebOeeefj$e keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee (c) air as the dielectric/ nJee keâes hejeJewÅegle kesâ ™he ceW
peelee nw~ (d) dielectric of low permittivity
(a) for splitting the phase keâce heejiecÙelee keâe hejeJewÅegle
hesâpe keâes efJeYeeefpele keâjves kesâ efueS 1058. Tubular type ceramic capacitors are available
in the range/šŸetyeuej šeF&he efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e efkeâme
(b) minimising the current/Oeeje keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS
(c) minimising radio interference jWpe ceW GheueyOe neslee nw?
jsef[Ùees nmle#eshe keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS (a) 0.5 to 1000 pF (b) 0.002 µF to 0.1 µF
(c) 0.5 µF to 1000 µF (d) 0.5 F to 100 F
(d) minimising the losses/ ne@efve keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS
1054. A bank of capacitors across the load of a 1059. Disc type ceramic capacitors are available in
factory is used to :/DeewÅeesefiekeâ Yeej kesâ S›eâe@me the range/ef[mkeâ šeF&he efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e efkeâme jWpe ceW
mebOeeefj$e kesâ yeQkeâ keâe GheÙeesie ........... efkeâÙee peelee nw~ GheueyOe neslee nw?
(a) improving fluctuation (a) 0.5 pF to 1000 pF (b) 0.002 µF to 0.1 µF
Gleej-ÛeÌ{eJe ceW megOeej kesâ efueS (c) 0.5 µF to 1000 µF (d) 0.4 F to 100 F
(b) improving power factor 1060. When a triangular voltage wave is applied
hee@Jej hewâkeäšj ceW megOeej kesâ efueS across a capacitor, the current wave shape will
(c) for quick starting of motors be :/peye ef$ekeâesCeerÙe Jeesušspe lejbie keâes mebOeeefj$e kesâ S›eâe@me
ceesšj kesâ MeerIeÇ ØeÛeeueve kesâ efueS ueieeÙee peelee nw, lees Oeeje lejbie keâe Deekeâej nesiee-
(d) for reducing the power factor (a) triangular/ ef$ekeâesCeerÙe (b) square/ Jeie&
hee@Jej hewâkeäšj keâce keâjves kesâ efueS (c) cosine/ keâespÙee (d) sine/ pÙee
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 111 YCT
1061. Out of the following capacitors, cost per µF of 1067. A variable capacitor is one whose capacitance
.............. capacitor is maximum Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe mebOeeefj$e nw efpemekeâer Oeeefjlee-
efvecveefueefKele mebOeeefj$eeW ceW mes, .......... mebOeeefj$e keâer Øeefle (a) changes with time/ meceÙe kesâ meeLe yeoueleer nw
µF DeefOekeâlece ueeiele nw~ (b) changes with temperature
(a) plastic / hueeefmškeâ (b) mica/ DeYeükeâ leeheceeve kesâ meeLe yeoueleer nw~
(c) paper/ heshej (d) electrolyte/Fueskeäš^esueeFš (c) changes with voltage/ Jeesušspe kesâ meeLe yeoueleer nw~
1062. A capacitance C is charged through a (d) can be changed/ yeoue mekeâleer nw
resistance R. The time constant of the charging *1068.What capacitance must be placed in series with
circuit is given by :
a 15µF capacitor to give a total capacitance of
Skeâ Oeeefjlee C keâes Skeâ ØeeflejesOe R kesâ ceeOÙece mes 5µF?/5µF keâer kegâue Oeeefjlee keâs efueS 15µF mebOeeefj$e
DeeJesefMele efkeâÙee peelee nw~ DeeJesefMele heefjheLe keâe meceÙe kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW keäÙee Oeeefjlee jKeveer ÛeeefnS?
efmLejebkeâ efoÙee peelee nw-
(a) 4 µF (b) 7.5 µF
(a) RC (b) 1/RC (c) 10 µF (d) 25 µF
(c) C/R (d) R/C
*1069.If four 10 µF capacitors are connected in series
1063. If a glass slab is slipped between the plates of
the net capacitance is/Ùeefo 10µF kesâ Ûeej mebOeeefj$e
an air capacitor without moving the plates,
then ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s nQ, lees vesš Oeeefjlee nw–
Ùeefo huesšeW keâes efnueeS efyevee efkeâmeer JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e keâer (a) 10 µF (b) 40 µF
huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe Skeâ iueeme muesye efheâmeue peeleer nw, lees– (c) 90 µF (d) none of these
(a) capacitor is discharged 1070. Dielectric strength of air is nearly
mebOeeefj$e DeveeJesefMele nes peelee nw JeeÙeg keâe hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& ueieYeie nw~
(b) its capacitance is increased (a) 3 kV/mm (b) 30 kV/mm
Fmekeâer Oeeefjlee yeÌ{ peeleer nw (c) 300 kv/mm (d) 3000 kv/mm
(c) Its capacitance is decreased 1071. Dielectric strength of a medium is usually
Fmekeâer Oeeefjlee Ieš peeleer nw expressed in
(d) Its capacitance is hardly affected Skeâ ceeOÙece keâer hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& meeOeejCeleÙee
Fmekeâer Oeeefjlee MeeÙeo ner ØeYeeefJele nesleer nw ............. ceW JÙekeäle keâer peeleer nw~
1064. Present day capacitors which have capacitance (a) J/mm (b) C/m2
in small size use a dielectric of : (c) kV/mm (d) N/mm
Jele&ceeve ceW Úesšer OeeefjleeDeeW Jeeues mebOeeefj$eeW ceW keâewve mes 1072. Which of the following medium will have
hejeJewÅegle keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw? highest value of relative permittivity?
(a) paper/ heshej (b) rubber/ jyej ef
vecve ceW mes keâewve-mes ceeOÙece keâer meehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee
(c) ceramic/ efmejsefcekeâ (d) mylar/ ceeFuej GÛÛelece nesieer?
1065. The electrical equipment occasionally (a) Water/heeveer (b) Glass/iueeme
connected across relay contacts for minimizing (c) Mica/ceeFkeâe (d) Paper/heshej
arcing is a/an *1073.A positive and a negative charge are initially 50
keâYeer-keâYeer Deeke&â keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS efjues mechekeâeX
mm apart. When they are moved close together
kesâ S›eâeme Skeâ efJeÅegle GhekeâjCe peesÌ[e peelee nw Jen nw–
so that they are now only 10 mm apart, the
(a) resistor/ ØeeflejesOekeâ (b) inductor/ Øesjkeâ
force between them will be
(c) carbon/ keâeye&ve Skeâ Oeveelcekeâ Deewj $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe Skeâ-otmejs mes 50
(d) capacitor/ mebOeeefj$e
1066. When a rectangular voltage wave form is mm otjer hej nw peye Jes Skeâ otmejs keâer Deesj Skeâ meeLe
applied to a capacitor, the wave form of its Ûeueles nw leye otjer 10 mm nes peeleer nw oesvees kesâ yeerÛe
charging current is yeue nesiee–
peye Skeâ DeeÙeleekeâej Jeesušspe lejbie keâes mebOeeefj$e hej (a) 5 times smaller than before/henues mes 5 iegvee keâce
ueeiet efkeâÙee peelee nw, lees Fmekeâer DeeJesefMele Oeeje keâe (b) 5 times greater than before
lejbie ™he neslee nw- henues mes 5 iegvee DeefOekeâ
(a) sinusoidal/ pÙeeJe›eâerÙe (c) 10 times greater than before
(b) sawtooth/ mee-štLe henues mes 10 iegvee DeefOekeâ
(c) rectangular/ DeeÙeleekeâej (d) 25 times larger than before
(d) none of the above/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR henues mes 25 iegvee DeefOekeâ
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 112 YCT
*1074.The force between two charges is 120 N. If the 1080. Electric field inside a hollow metallic charged
distance between the charges is doubled, the sphere is/Skeâ KeesKeues OeeeflJekeâ DeeJesefMele ieesues kesâ
force will be Devoj efJeÅegle #es$e neslee nw–
oes DeeJesMeeW kesâ yeerÛe 120 N keâe yeue nw, Ùeefo DeeJesMeeW (a) increasing towards centre/kesâvõ keâer Deesj yeÌ{lee nw
kesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer oesiegveer nes peeÙes lees yeue nesiee– (b) decreasing towards centre/kesâvõ keâer Deesj Iešlee nw
(a) 60 N (b) 30 N (c) zero/MetvÙe
(c) 40 N (d) 15 N
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1075. The mass of an electron is equal to
1081. A conducting body has surface charge density
Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe õJÙeceeve .......... kesâ yejeyej neslee nw~ of σ coulombs/m2, the field intensity at its
(a) 1.602 × 10 kg –19
(b) 9.11 × 10 kg –31
surface will be
(c) 1.673 × 10 kg –27
(d) 9.11 × 10–20 kg Skeâ ÛeeuekeâerÙe yee@[er keâe he=‰ DeeJesMe IevelJe σ
1076. As per Coulomb's law ketâuee@cye/ceer2 nw, lees he=‰ hej #es$e leer›elee nesieer–
ketâuee@ce kesâ efveÙece kesâ Devegmeej– σ σ2
(a) (b)
(a) F =
Q1Q 2
(b) F=
Q1Q 2 ε0ε r ε0ε r
ε0 εr d 2 4πd 2
σ3
(c) ε 0 ε r (d)
Q1Q 2 Q1Q 2 ε0ε r
(c) F = (d) F=
4πε 0 ε r d 2 4πε 0 ε r d
1082. Two plates of a parallel plate capacitor after
*1077.The electric field intensity at a point situated 4 being charged from a constant voltage source
metres from a point charge is 200 N/C. If the are separated apart by means of insulated
distance is reduced to 2 metres, the field handles, then the
intensity will be Skeâ mebOeeefj$e kesâ oes meceeblej huesšeW keâes Skeâ efmLej
Skeâ efyevog DeeJesMe mes 4 ceeršj otjer hej efmLele efyevog hej Jeesušspe œeesle mes DeeJesefMele nesves kesâ yeeo efJeÅegle jesefOele
efJeÅegle #es$e keâer leer›elee 200 vÙetšve/kegâuee@ce nw Ùeefo otjer heoeLe& kesâ Éeje Deueie keâj efoÙee peelee nw, leye–
2 ceeršj lekeâ keâce keâj oer peeÙes lees efJeÅegle #es$e keâer (a) voltage across the plates increases
leer›elee nesieer– huesšeW kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušlee yeÌ{leer nw
(a) 400 N/C (b) 600 N/C (b) voltage across the plates decreases
(c) 800 N/C (d) 1200 N/C huesšeW kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušlee Iešleer nw
1078. If a capacitor is charged by a square wave (c) charge on the capacitor decreases
current source, the voltage across the capacitor mebOeeefj$e hej DeeJesMe keâce neslee nw
is................ (d) charge on the capacitor increrases
Ùeefo Skeâ mebOeeefj$e Skeâ Jeie& lejbie Oeeje œeesle mes mebOeeefj$e hej DeeJesMe DeefOekeâ neslee nw
DeeJesefMele neslee nw, lees mebOeeefj$e hej.........Jeesušlee nesieer- 1083. If A.C. voltage is applied to capacitive circuit,
the alternating current can flow in the circuit
(a) a squre wave/Jeie& lejbie
because/Ùeefo Skeâ OeeefjleerÙe heefjheLe hej S.meer. Jeesušspe
(b) triangular wave/ef$ekeâesCeerÙe lejbie
ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee peelee nw, lees ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer
(c) step function/mšshe HebâkeäMeve nw keäÙeeWefkeâ–
(d) zero/MetvÙe (a) varying voltage produces the charging and
1079. Two metal plates distance of 'd' apart from a discharging currents/heefjJele&veerÙe Jeesušlee DeeJesefMele
capacitor of value C farads. Another metal leLee DeveeJesefMele Oeeje GlheVe keâjleer nw
plate of thickness d/2 and of the same area is
(b) of high peak value/DeefOekeâlece Meer<e& ceeve
inserted in between these two plates,
capacitance of this three plate capacitor will be (c) charging current can flow
'd' otjer hej efmLele oes huesšeW kesâ mebOeeefj$e keâe ceeve C DeeJesefMele Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nes mekeâleer nw
hewâj[ nw~ oesveeW huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe d/2 ceesšeF& leLee meceeve (d) discharge current can flow
#es$eHeâue keâe Oeeleg huesš Yeje peelee nw lees Fme leerve huesš efJemeefpe&le Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nes mekeâleer nw
1084. Voltage applied across a ceramic dielectric
mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee nesieer– produces an electrolytic field 100 times greater
(a) 4 (b) 2 than air. What will be the value of dielectric
(c) 1/2 (d) 1/4 constant?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 113 YCT
Skeâ efmejsefcekeâ hejeJewÅegle kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušspe ØeÙegòeâ keâjves 1089. In a charging RC circuit with supply voltage =
hej GlheVe Fueskeäš^esefueefškeâ #es$e nJee mes 100 iegvee Vs, the value voltage at time t = RC will be-
DeefOekeâ neslee nw~ hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ keâe ceeve keäÙee Skeâ RC DeeJesMeve heefjheLe ceW Deehetefle& Jeesušspe = Vs,
nesiee– GmeceW meceÙe t = RC hej Jeesušspe keâe ceeve nesiee-
(a) 0.5 V (b) 0.63 Vs
(a) 50 (b) 100
(c) 0.86 Vs (d) 0.95 Vs
(c) 150 (d) 200
1090. Which of the following expression is correct for
1085. Which of the following statements is correct? electric field strength?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve melÙe nw? efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve efJeÅegle #es$e meeceLÙe& kesâ
(a) Air capacitors have a blackband to indicate efueÙes melÙe nw–
the outside foil/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e keâe yuewkeâyewC[
(a) E = D/ε (b) E = D2/ε
DeeGšmeeF[ HeääJeeÙeue keâes Fbefiele keâjlee nw
(c) E = πD (d) E = πD2
(b) Electrolytic capacitor must be connected in
1091. In a capacitor the electric charge is stored in
the correct polarity/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e mener
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e ceW efJeÅegle DeeJesMe ............... ceW meb«eefnle
OeÇgJelee ceW peg[Ì e nesvee ÛeeefnÙes neslee nw~
(c) Ceramic capacitors must be connected in the
(a) metal plates/Oeeleg huesšdme
correct polarity/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e mener OegÇJelee ceW
(b) dielectric/hejeJewÅegle
pegÌ[e nesvee ÛeeefnÙes
(d) Mica capacitors are available in capacitance (c) both (a) and (b)/(a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
value of 1 to 10 µF/ DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e 1 mes 10 µF (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
keâer Oeeefjlee ceW GheueyOe neslee nw 1092. Which of the following materials has the
highest value of dielectric constant?
1086. The dissipation factor of a good dielectric is of
the order of/Skeâ DeÛÚs hejeJewÅegle keâe efJemejCe iegCeebkeâ efvecve ceW mes keâewve mes heoeLe& keâe [eF&-Fuesefkeäš^keâ efmLejebkeâ
------ kesâ ›eâce keâe neslee nw~ keâe GÛÛelece ceeve neslee nw?
(a) Glass/keâe@Ûe (b) Vacuum/efveJee&le
(a) 0.0002 (b) 0.002
(c) 0.02 (d) 0.2 (c) Ceramics/efmejsefcekeâ (d) Oil/Dee@Ùeue
1087. "The total electric flux through any closed 1093. Which of the following capacitors will have the
surface surrounding charges is equal to the least variation?/efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mes mebOeeefj$e ceW
amount of charge enclosed". meyemes keâce heefjJele&ve nesiee?
The above statement is associated with (a) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
‘‘efkeâmeer yevo he=<" kesâ ÛeejeW Deesj DeeJesMeeW kesâ ceeOÙece ceW (b) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
kegâue efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme yevo DeeJesMe keâer cee$ee kesâ yejeyej (c) Silver plated mica capacitor
neslee nw’’ Ghejesòeâ keâLeve mecyeefvOele nw– ÛeeBoer huesš keâe DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
(a) Coulomb's square law/ketâuee@cye kesâ Jeie& keâe efveÙece (d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) Gauss's law/iee@me keâe efveÙece 1094. Which of the following capacitors has relatively
(c) Maxwell's first law/cewkeämeJesue keâe ØeLece efveÙece shorter shelf life?/efvecve ceW mes efkeâme mebOeeefj$e keâe
(d) Maxwell's second law/cewkeämeJesue keâe efÉleerÙe efveÙece mJeÙeb peerJevekeâeue keâce neslee nw?
*1088.Three capacitors each of the capacity C are (a) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
given. The resultant capacity 2/3 C can be (b) Electrolytic capacitor/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
obtained by using them (c) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
leerve mebOeeefj$e ØelÙeskeâ keâer Oeeefjlee C nw~ heefjCeeceer (d) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
Oeeefjlee 2/3 C Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS Gvekeâes ........... ceW 1095. The sparking between two electrical contacts
peesÌ[les nw~ can be reduced by inserting a
(a) all in series/meYeer ßesCeer ceW oes efJeÅegle mecheke&â kesâ ceOÙe mheeefkeËâie keâes ........... peesÌ[
(b) all in parallel/meYeer meceeblej ceW keâj keâce efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
(c) two in parallel and third in series with this (a) capacitor in parallel with contacts
combination/oes meceeblej ceW Deewj leermeje Fmekesâ meeLe mebhekeâeX kesâ meeLe meceevlej ceW mebOeeefj$e
ßesCeer ceW mebÙeespeve (b) capacitor in series with each contacts
(d) two in series and third in parallel across this ØelÙeskeâ mebhekeâex kesâ meeLe ßesCeer ceW mebOeeefj$e
combination/oes ßesCeer ceW Deewj leermeje meceevlej kesâ (c) resistance in line/ueeFve ceW ØeeflejesOe
meeLe mebÙeespeve (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 114 YCT
1096. In the case of a lossy capacitor, its series 1102. The direction of electric field due to positive
equivalent resistance value will be charge is / Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe kesâ keâejCe efJeÅegle #es$e keâer
Skeâ neefve hetCe& mebOeeefj$e kesâ ceeceues ceW Fmekesâ ßesCeer leer›elee ............ nesleer nw~
meceleguÙe ØeeflejesOe keâe ceeve nesiee– (a) away from the charge/DeeJesMe mes otj
(a) small/keâce (b) very small/yengle keâce
(b) towards the charge/DeeJesMe keâer lejheâ
(c) large/DeefOekeâ (d) zero/MetvÙe
(c) both (a) and (b)/ (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
1097. The power dissipated in a pure capacitor is
Skeâ Megæ mebOeeefj$e ceW efJemejCe Meefkeäle nesleer nw– (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) zero/MetvÙe 1103. A field line and an equipotential surface are
(b) proportional to applied voltage Skeâ #es$eerÙe jsKee Deewj Skeâ meceefJeYeJe he=<" neslee nw–
ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušspe kesâ meceevegheeleer (a) always parallel/meowJe meceevlej
(c) proportional to value of capacitance (b) always at 90o/meowJe 90o hej
Oeeefjlee kesâ ceeve kesâ meceevegheeleer (c) inclined at any angle θ/efkeâmeer eflejÚe keâesCe θ hej
(d) both (b) and (c) above/(b) Deewj (c) oesveeW (d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
*1098.The equivalent capacitance of the circuit shown
1104. The ability of charged bodies to exert force on
in Fig. will be
one another is attributed to the existence of
efÛe$e ceW efoÙes ieÙes heefjheLe keâer meceleguÙe Oeeefjlee nesieer–
DeeJesefMele yee@[er keâer ÙeesiÙelee Deewj yee¢e yeue kesâ efueÙes
efkeâmeer Skeâ otmejs hej DeefmlelJe kesâ efueÙes JeCe&ve keâjlee nw–
(a) electrons/Fueskeäš^eve
(b) protons/Øeesše@ve
(c) neutrons/vÙetš^e@ve
(d) electric field/efJeÅegle #es$e
(a) 6 µF (b) 8 µF
(c) 10 µF (d) 12 µF 1105. If the sheet of a bakelite is inserted between the
1099. Electric intensity (E) at any point in an electric plates of an air capacitor, the capacitance will
field is equal to Ùeef o yewkesâueeFš keâer Meerš Skeâ JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e kesâ huesšdme
Skeâ efJeÅegle #es$e ceW efkeâmeer Skeâ efyevog hej efJeÅegle leer›elee kesâ yeerÛe Yejer peeleer nw lees Oeeefjlee–
(E) yejeyej nesleer nw– (a) decrease/Ieš peeÙesieer
(a) (potential gradient)/efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee (b) increase/yeÌ{ peeÙesieer
2
(b) (potential gradient)2/(efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee) (c) remains unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnsieer
/ 1/2
(c) (potential gradient)1 2/(efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee)
/ 1/3 (d) become zero/MetvÙe nes peeÙesieer
(d) (potential gradient)1 3/(efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee)
*1106.A capacitor stores 0.24 coulombs at 10 volts. Its
1100. The lines of force due to charged particles are capacitance is
DeeJesefMele keâCeeW kesâ keâejCe yeue keâer jsKeeSB nw– 10 Jeesuš hej Skeâ mebOeeefj$e 0.24 kegâuee@ce mebjef#ele keâjlee
(a) always straight/meowJe meerOeer
nw, lees Fmekeâer Oeeefjlee nw–
(b) always curved/meowJe Je›eâerÙe
(a) 0.024 F (b) 0.12 F
(c) sometimes curved/LeesÌ[e meceÙe Je›eâerÙe (c) 0.6 F (d) 0.8 F
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR 1107. For making a capacitor, it is better to select a
1101. The electric field at a point situated at a dielectric having
distance d from straight charged conductor is Skeâ mebOeeefj$e yeveeves kesâ efueÙes Skeâ hejeJewÅegle kesâ ÛeÙeve
meerOes DeeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ mes d otjer hej efmLele efyevog hej
kesâ efueÙes GmeceW nesvee ÛeeefnS-
efJeÅegle #es$e neslee nw–
(a) low permittivity/efvecve efJeÅegleMeeruelee
(a) proportional to d/d kesâ meceevegheeleer
(b) inversely proportional to d (b) high permittivity/GÛÛe efJeÅegleMeeruelee
d kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer (c) permittivity same as that of air
(c) inversely proportional to d2 JeeÙeg kesâ meceeve efJeÅegleMeeruelee
d2 kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer (d) permittivity slightly more than that of air
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR JeeÙeg mes LeesÌ[e-mee DeefOekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 115 YCT
1108. The units of capacitance are *1113.Two capacitors each having capacitance C and
Oeeefjlee keâer FkeâeF& nesleer nw– breakdown voltage V are joined in series. The
capacitance and breakdown voltage of the
(a) volts/coulomb/Jeesušdme/ketâuee@ce
combination will be :
(b) coulombs/volt/ketâuee@cye/Jeesuš ØelÙeskeâ Oeeefjlee C Deewj yeÇskeâ[eGve Jeesušspe V Jeeues oes
(c) ohms/Deesÿe mebOeeefj$e ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ mebÙeespeve keâer Oeeefjlee Deewj
(d) henry/Wb/nsvejer/Jesyej yeÇskeâ[eGve Jeesušspe nesieer-
*1109.If three 15 µF capacitors are connected in (a) 2C and 2V (b) C/2 and V/2
series, the net capacitance is (c) 2C and V/2 (d) C/2 and 2V
Ùeefo 15 µF kesâ leerve mebOeeefj$e ßesCeer ›eâce ceW pegÌ[s nQ lees 1114. The unit of electric intensity is :
leguÙeOeeefjlee nw– efJeÅegle leer›elee keâer FkeâeF& nw:
(a) 5 µF (b) 30 µF (a) Joule/coulomb / petue / ketâuee@ce
(c) 45 µF (d) 50 µF (b) newton/coulomb / vÙetšve /ketâuee@ce
1110. The capacitor commonly used for ceilling fan (c) volt/meter / Jeesuš /ceeršj
motors has a value of 2.3µF. The type of (d) both (b) and (c) / (b) Deewj (c) oesveeW
capacitor used is generally
1115. Inside a conducting sphere ............... remains
meeceevÙele: meerefuebie hewâve ceesšme& kesâ efueS GheÙeesie efkeâS constant
peeves Jeeues mebOeeefj$e keâe ceeve 2.3µF nw~ meeceevÙele: Skeâ mebJeenkeâ ieesues kesâ Devoj ........ efmLej jnlee nw~
mebOeeefj$e kesâ Øekeâej keâe GheÙeesie efkeâÙee ieÙee nw~ (a) electric flux/ efJeÅegle heäuekeäme
(a) paper capacitor/ heshej mebOeeefj$e (b) electric intensity/ efJeÅegle leer›elee
(b) electrolytic capacitor/ Fueskeäš^esueeFefškeâ mebOeeefj$e (c) charge/ DeeJesMe
(c) parallel plate with mica dielectric (d) electric potential/ efJeÅegle efJeYeJe
meceevlej huesš kesâ meeLe DeYeükeâ hejeJewÅegle 1116. Coulomb's law for the force between electric
(d) none of these/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR charges most closely resembles with
1111. A small capacitor is connected across a battery efJeÅegle DeeJesMeeW kesâ yeerÛe yeue kesâ efueS ketâuee@ce kesâ efveÙece
for a minute or so. If now, an ammeter is kesâ pewmee ner efveÙece nw–
inserted to measure the current drawn by the
(a) Newton's law of motion/ vÙetšve keâe ieefle efveÙece
capacitor, it would read.
(b) Law of conservation of energy
Skeâ Úesše mebOeeefj$e Skeâ efceveš kesâ efueS Skeâ yewšjer mes
Tpee& mebj#eCe keâe efveÙece
pegÌ[e ngDee nw~ Ùeefo Deye, mebOeeefj$e Éeje efueS ieÙes Oeeje
(c) Gauss's theorem/ ieewme keâe efmeæeble
keâes ceeheves kesâ efueS Skeâ Sceeršj [euee peelee nw lees Ùen
(d) Newton's law of gravitation
heÌ{siee? vÙetšve keâe ieg®lJeekeâ<e&Ce efveÙece
(a) zero/ MetvÙe 1117. Polarization of dielectric materials results in :
(b) high current/ GÛÛe Oeeje hejeJewÅegle heoeLeeX kesâ OegÇJeerkeâjCe ceW heefjCeece neslee nw:
(c) low current/ efvecve Oeeje (a) production of eddy currents
(d) alternating current/ ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje YeBJej OeejeDeeW keâe Glheeove
1112. One of the best ways to check for an open (b) release of protons / ØeesševeeW keâes cegòeâ keâjvee
electrolytic capacitor in a circuit is to (c) creation of dielectric dipoles
heefjheLe ceW Kegues Fueskeäš^esueeFefškeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer peeBÛe [eF&uesefkeäš^keâ efÉOegÇJeeW keâe efvecee&Ce
keâjves keâe Skeâ meyemes DeÛÚe lejerkeâe nw~ (d) absorption of electrons/ Fueskeäš^eBveeW keâe DeJeMees<eCe
(a) use capacitor checker 1118. The electric field lines and equipotential lines
mebOeeefj$e peeBÛekeâlee& keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ efJeÅegle #es$e jsKeeSB Deewj meceefJeYeJe keâer jsKeeSB-
(b) measure DC voltage across it (a) are parallel to each other
Fmekesâ S›eâe@me [er.meer. Jeesušspe keâes ceehe keâj Skeâ otmejs kesâ meceevlej nesleer nQ~
(c) remove it and insert a good one (b) are one and the same / meceeve Deewj Skeâ nesleer nw
Fmekeâes nšekeâj Deewj Skeâ DeÛÚe efveJesMe keâjkesâ (c) cut each other orthogonally
(d) temporarily connect a known good capacitor Skeâ otmejs keâes uecyekeâesCeerÙe keâešleer nw
across it (d) can be inclined to each other at any angle
Fmekesâ S›eâe@me DeÛÚs mebOeeefj$e keâes DemLeeÙeer keâveskeäš keâjkesâ efkeâmeer Yeer keâesCe hej Skeâ otmejs kesâ efueS Pegkeâ mekeâleer nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 116 YCT
1119. Space surrounding a charge, within which the 1127. What is the S.I. unit of electric field?
influence of its charge extends is known as efJeÅegle #es$e keâer Sme.DeeF&. FkeâeF& keäÙee nw?
Skeâ DeeJesMe kesâ Deeme-heeme keâe mLeeve, efpemekesâ Yeerlej –1
(a) Am–1/ ScheerÙej ceeršj
Fmekesâ DeeJesMe keâe ØeYeeJe nw, ............ kesâ ™he ceW peevee –1
peelee nw~ (b) Vm–1/ Jeesuš ceeršj
(a) electric field / efJeÅegle #es$e (c) cm / mesvšerceeršj
(b) magnetic field / ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e (d) NC/ vÙetšve ketâuee@ce
(c) lines of force / yeue jsKeeSB 1128. A rubber sheet is introduced between two
(d) electric intensity / efJeÅegle leer›elee charges separated by a distance. Then the force
1120. Static electricity is produced by between them will :
mLeweflekeâ efJeÅegle ............ Éeje Glheeefole efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Skeâ jyej keâer Meerš keâes oes DeeJesMeeW kesâ yeerÛe jKee peelee
(a) friction / Ie<e&Ce nw, leye Gvekeâs yeerÛe keâe yeue-
(b) induction / ØesjCe
(a) increases / yeÌ{siee
(c) chemical reaction/ jemeeÙeefvekeâ meceerkeâjCe
(b) decreases / Iešsiee
(d) both (a) and (b) / (a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
1121. One coulomb is equal to : (c) remain the same/ meceeve jnsiee
Skeâ ketâuee@ce .......... kesâ yejeyej nw~ (d) be reduced to zero / MetvÙe nesiee
(a) 6 × 1012 electrons (b) 6 × 1010 electrons 1129. In charging by induction, the charging body
15
(c) 6 × 10 electrons (d) 6 × 1018 electrons ØesjCe Éeje DeeJesefMele, DeeJesefMele yee@[er kesâ–
1122. The sure test of electrification is :
efJeÅegleerkeâjCe keâer megefveefMÛele hejer#eCe nw- (a) loses part of its charge
(a) induction / ØesjCe (b) friction / Ie<e&Ce DeeJesMe kesâ YeeieeW ceW neefve nesleer nw~
(c) repulsion / efJekeâ<e&Ce (d) attraction / Deekeâ<e&Ce (b) loses whole of its charge
1123. The charge distribution on a conical shaped Fmekesâ hetjs DeeJesMe keâer neefve nesleer nw~
conductor is : (c) does not lose any charge
MebkeäJeekeâej Deekeâej kesâ Ûeeuekeâ hej DeeJesMe efJelejCe DeeJesMe ceW keâesF& neefve veneR nesleer nw~
.......... neslee nw~
(d) gains charge/ DeeJesMe yeÌ{lee nw
(a) none uniform / Demeceeve ™he mes
*1130.The ratio of the force between two small point
(b) uniform / meceeve ™he mes
charges in air and in a medium of dielectric
(c) positive / Oeveelcekeâ
constant K is
(d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
nJee ceW leLee hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ K ceeOÙece ceW oes Úesšs
1124. An electric field can deflect :
Skeâ efJeÅegle #es$e efJe#esefhele keâj mekeâlee nw~ efyevog DeeJesMeeW kesâ yeerÛe yeue keâe Devegheele nw-
(a) x-rays / x-efkeâjCeW (b) neutrons / vÙetš^e@ve (a) K : 1 (b) 1 : K2
2
(c) α-particles /α- keâCe (d) γ-rays/ γ-efkeâjCeW (c) K : 1 (d) 1 : K
1125. A hollow sphere of charge does not produce an 1131. An electric line of force always starts on :
electric field at any efJeÅegle yeue jsKeeSB meowJe efvekeâueleer nQ-
DeeJesMe kesâ efkeâme KeesKeues #es$e ceW efJeÅegle #es$e keâe (a) A positive charge and ends on the same
Glheeove veneR neslee nw? charge / Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe mes Deewj Gmeer DeeJesMe ceW
(a) interior point/ Deevleefjkeâ efyevog
meceehle nes peeleer nw~
(b) outer point / yeenjer efyevog
(b) a positive charge goes to infinity
(c) surface point/ melen hej
Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe mes Devevle ceW peeleer nQ~
(d) none of these/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
1126. The S.I. unit of charge is : (c) a positive charge and goes to another positive
DeeJesMe keâer Sme.DeeF&. FkeâeF& nw:- charge / Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe mes Deewj otmejs Oeveelcekeâ
(a) stat coulomb / mšsš ketâuee@ce DeeJesMe ceW peeleer nw~
(b) e.s.u. of charge / DeeJesMe keâer F&.Sme.Ùet. (d) a positive charge and ends on a negative
(c) coulomb / ketâuee@ce charge / Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe mes Deewj $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe
(d) Faraday / hewâje@[s ceW meceehle nes peeleer nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 117 YCT
1132. The electric field strength of a charge *1138.A capacitance of 100 µF is connected in series
Skeâ DeeJesMe kesâ efJeÅegle #es$e keâer #ecelee - with a resistance of 8000 Ω. The time constant
(a) increases with distance of the circuit is
otjer kesâ meeLe yeÌ{leer nw Skeâ 100 µF keâer Oeeefjlee, Skeâ ØeeflejesOe 8000 Ω kesâ
(b) decreases with cube of distance meeLe ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[e nw lees Gme heefjheLe keâe meceÙe efmLejebkeâ
otjer kesâ Ieve kesâ meeLe Iešleer nw~ (time constant) yeleeFS –
(c) decreases with distance (a) 0.2 s (b) 0.4 s
otjer kesâ meeLe Iešleer nw (c) 0.6 s (d) 0.8 s
(d) decreases with square of distance 1139. In a cable capacitor, voltage gradient is
otjer kesâ Jeie& kesâ meeLe Iešleer nw~ maximum at the surface of the
1133. Static charges generated in liquid reside : Skeâ kesâefyeue mebOeeefj$e ceW efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee .......... kesâ he=‰
õJe efjmeeF[ ceW efmLej DeeJesMe GlheVe nesles nQ : hej DeefOekeâlece neslee nw–
(a) at the bottom of the liquid/õJe kesâ veerÛeues melen hej (a) earth/he=LJeer
(b) on the top surface of liquid (b) conductor/Ûeeuekeâ
õJe kesâ Thejer melen hej (c) sheath/MeerLe
(c) uniformly throughout the liquid (d) insulator/kegâÛeeuekeâ
hetjs õJe ceW meceeve ™he mes 1140. The time constant of an R-C circuit is defined
(d) at the centre of the volume of the liquid as the time during which capacitor charging
õJe keâer cee$ee kesâ kesâvõ hej voltage actually rises to .......... percent of its ......
value.
1134. The electric charges is transferred from one
body to another insulated metal body only Skeâ R-C heefjheLe ceW meceÙe efmLejebkeâ Jen meceÙe nw efpeme
when : hej meb Oeeefj$e keâer DeeJesMeve Jeesušlee yeÌ{keâj Deheves
efJeÅegle DeeJesMeeW keâes Skeâ Oeeleg mes otmejs efJeÅeglejesOeve Oeeleg ............ keâe ........... ØeefleMele neslee nw~
ceW leYeer mLeeveebleefjle efkeâÙee peelee nw peye- (a) 37, initial (b) 63.2, initial
(a) the medium is any dielectric (c) 63.2, final (d) 37, final
keâesF& Yeer hejeJewÅegle ceeOÙece nes 1141. The time constant and R-C circuit may also be
(b) the medium is vacuum defined as the time during which the charging
current falls to ...... percent of its initial
efveJee&le ceeOÙece nes maximum value.
(c) the medium is dry air R-C heefjheLe keâe meceÙe efmLejebkeâ Jen meceÙe nw efpemeceW
Meg<keâ JeeÙeg ceeOÙece nes DeeJesMeve Oeeje efiejkeâj Deheves ØeejefcYekeâ DeefOekeâlece ceeve
(d) all the above statements are correct
keâe ............ ØeefleMele neslee nw~
Ghejesòeâ meYeer keâLeve mener nw
(a) 37 (b) 42
1135. The relative permittivity of most materials lies
(c) 63 (d) 73
between ............/DeefOekeâebMe heoeLeeX keâer meehes#e
1142. Permittivity is expressed in
efJeÅegleMeeruelee ....... kesâ yeerÛe nesleer nw- efJeÅegleMeeruelee ........... ceW DeefYeJÙekeäle nesleer nw~
(a) 1 and 10 (b) 20 and 100 2
(a) Farad/sq-m/Hewâj[/ceer
(c) 10 and 20 (d) 100 and 200
1136. The charge of an isolated conductor resides : (b) Farad/metre/ Hewâj[/ceer
He=Lekeâ Ûeeuekeâ heoeLe& kesâ DeeJesMe efmLele nesles nQ- (c) Weber/metre/ Jesyej/ceer.
2
(a) at the conductor surface / Ûeeuekeâ kesâ melen hej (d) Weber/sq-m/ Jesyej/ceer
(b) inside the conductor / Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Devoj 1143. What will happen to an insulating medium if
voltage more than the breakdown voltage is
(c) partly at the surface and partly inside the
applied on it?
conductor
Ûeeuekeâ kesâ kegâÚ melen hej Deewj kegâÚ Devoj Yebpeve Jeesušlee mes DeefOekeâ Jeesušlee ØeÙegòeâ keâjves hej
efJeÅeglejesOeer ceeOÙece keäÙee nesiee?
(d) none of the above / Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
1137. The minimum value of the charge on any (a) It will become magnetic/Ùen ÛegcyekeâerÙe nes peeÙesiee
object cannot be less than (b) It will melt/Ùen efheIeue peeÙesiee
efkeâmeer Yeer Jemleg hej DeeJesMe keâe vÙetvelece ceeve efkeâmemes (c) It will get punctured or cracked
keâce veneR nes mekeâlee nw~ Ùen hebÛej DeLeJee ›ewâkeâ nes peeÙesiee~
(a) 1.6 × 10–19 coulomb (b) 3.2 ×10–19 coulomb (d) Its molecular structure will get changed
(c) 1.10–19 coulomb (d) 1 coulomb Fmemes DeCeg mebjÛevee heefjJeefle&le nes peeÙesies
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 118 YCT
1144. Which medium has the least dielectric 1150. When air is replaced by a medium of dielectric
strength? constant K in between electric charges, the
keâewve ceeOÙece meyemes keâce hejeJewÅegle meeceLÙe& jKeleer nw– force of attraction between them is :
(a) Paraffin wax/hewjeefHeâve ceesce peye efJeÅegle DeeJesMeeW kesâ yeerÛe nJee keâes hejeJewÅegle efmLejebkeâ
(b) Quartz/keäJee&špe K kesâ ceeOÙece mes ØeeflemLeeefhele efkeâÙee peelee nw, lees Gvekesâ
(c) Glass/iuee@me yeerÛe Deekeâ<e&Ce yeue–
(d) Air/JeeÙeg (a) decreases K times / K iegvee Iešlee nw
1145. 1 volt/metre is same as (b) Increases K times / K iegvee yeÌ{lee nw~
1 Jeesuš/ceeršj yejeyej neslee nw–
(c) remains unchanged / DeheefjJeefle&le jnlee nw
(a) 1 metre/coulomb/1 ceeršj/ketâuee@cye
(d) becomes zero / MetvÙe neslee nw
(b) 1 newton metre/1 vÙetšve ceeršj
1151. Electric potential is a .............
(c) 1 newton/coulomb/1 vÙetšve/ketâuee@cye
efJeÅegle efJeYeJe Skeâ .......... nw~
(d) 1 joule/coulomb/1 petue/ketâuee@cye
1146. One volt is the same as (a) scalar quantity/DeefoMe jeefMe
Skeâ Jeesuš yejeyej neslee nw– (b) vector quantity / meefoMe jeefMe
(a) one joule/coulomb/Skeâ petue/ketâuee@cye (c) phaser/ hesâpej
(b) one coulomb/joule/Skeâ ketâuee@cye/petue (d) none of these/ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) one coulomb/Skeâ ketâuee@cye 1152. An equipotential surface is one which has all
(d) one joule/Skeâ petue points at........potential
1147. The capacitance between two plates increases Skeâ meceefJeYeJe melen Jen nw efpemekesâ meYeer efyevog hej
with/oes huesšdme kesâ yeerÛe ceW Oeeefjlee ............ kesâ meeLe ........... efJeYeJe nesles nw~
yeÌ{leer nw–
(a) same/meceeve
(a) shorter plate area and higher applied
voltage/keâce huesš #es$eHeâue Deewj ØeÙegòeâ GÛÛe Jeesušspe (b) different/efYeVe
(b) shorter plate area and shorter distance (c) zero/MetvÙe
between them/keâce huesš #es$eHeâue Deewj Gvekesâ yeerÛe (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
keâce otjer 1153. The capacitance of an isolated sphere is given by
(c) larger plate area, longer distance between Skeâ DeeFmeesuesšs[ ieesues keâer Oeeefjlee ........... nesleer nw~
plates and higher applied voltage/DeefOekeâ huesš
(a) 4πε0r F (b) 4π2ε0εr F
#es$eHeâue, huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer DeefOekeâ otjer Deewj ØeÙegòeâ 2
(c) 2πε0r F (d) 3πε0r2 F
GÛÛe efJeYeJe
(d) larger plate area and shorter distance between 1154. The total deficiency or excess of electrons in a
plates/ DeefOekeâ huesš #es$eHeâue Deewj huesšeW kesâ yeerÛe keâer body is known as
keâce otjer Skeâ yee@[er ceW Fueskeäš^e@ve keâer kegâue keâceer Ùee DeefOekeâlee kesâ
1148. The relative permittivity of an insulator cannot ®he ceW peevee peelee nws–
be/Skeâ efJeÅegle jesOeve keâer meehes#e efJeÅegleMeeruelee ............ (a) current/Oeeje
veneR nes mekeâleer nw~ (b) voltage/efJeYeJe
(a) 20 (b) 33
(c) potential gradient/efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee
(c) 6 (d) infinity / Devevle
1149. A hollow metal sphere of radius 5cm is charge (d) charge/DeeJesMe
such that the potential surface is 10 volts. The 1155. The relative permittivity has the following units
potential at the centre of sphere is : efvecve ceW mes meehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee keâe cee$ekeâ nw–
5 mesceer. ef$epÙee kesâ KeesKeues Oeeleg ieesues hej Fme Øekeâej (a) F/m (b) m/F
DeeJesMe nw, efkeâ melen efJeYeJe 10 Jeesuš nw~ lees #es$e kesâ
(c) Wb/m (d) no units
kesâvõ hej efJeYeJe nw-
*1156.If the relative permittivity of mica is 5, its
(a) zero/ MetvÙe
absoulte permittivity is
(b) 10V/ 10 Jeesuš Ùeefo DeYeükeâ keâer meehesef#ekeâ efJeÅegleMeeruelee 5 nw lees Fmekeâer
(c) same as at a point 5cm away from the surface
hejce efJeÅegleMeeruelee nw–
#es$e mes 5 mesceer. otjer hej meceeve
(d) same as at a point 25cm away from the (a) 44.27 × 10–12 F/m (b) 44.27 × 10–11 F/m
surface / melen mes 25 mesceer. otjer hej meceeve (c) 44.27 × 10–10 F/m (d) 44.27 × 10–9 F/m
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 119 YCT
1157. The direction of the lines of force at any point 1162. The value of E within the field due to a point
is the direction along which a unit .......... charge charge can be found with the help of
placed at that point would move if free to do so Skeâ #es$e ceW Skeâ efyevog DeeJesMe kesâ keâejCe E keâe -----
efkeâmeer Yeer efyebog hej yeue jsKeeDeeW keâer efoMee Jen efoMee ---- keâer meneÙelee mes ceeve Øeehle efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
nesleer nw efpemekesâ meeLe Gme efyevog hej jKee ieÙee Skeâ (a) Faraday's laws/Hewâje[s keâe efveÙece
FkeâeF& ........... DeeJesMe ieefle keâjsiee, Deiej Ssmee keâjves kesâ (b) Kirchhoff's laws/efkeâjÛee@Heâ keâe efveÙece
efueS mJeleb$e nes lees~ (c) Coulomb's laws/ketâuee@ce keâe efveÙece
(a) positive/Oeveelcekeâ
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) negative/$e+Ceelcekeâ 1163. .............. at a point may be defined as equal to
(c) both of the above/GheÙegòeâ ceW mes oesveeW the lines of force passing normally through a
(d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR unit cross-section at that point.
1158. It was suggested by ........ that the electric field ef keâmeer efyevog hej ............. Gme efyevog hej Skeâ FkeâeF&
should be imagined to be divided into tubes of DevegØemLe keâeš ceW mes meeceevÙe ™he mes iegpejves Jeeueerr yeue
force containing a fixed number of lines of jsKeeDeeW kesâ yejeyej nesleer nw~
force.
(a) Electric intensity/efJeÅegle leer›elee
Ùen efkeâmekesâ Éeje megPeeJe efoÙee ieÙee Lee efkeâ efJeÅegle #es$e
(b) Magnetic flux density/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme IevelJe
keâer yeue jsKeeDeeW keâer Skeâ efveefMÛele mebKÙee yeue Ùegòeâ
šŸetyeeW ceW efJeYeeefpele nesves kesâ efueÙes keâuhevee keâer peeveer (c) Electric flux/efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme
ÛeeefnÙes– (d) None of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
1164. Electric intensity at any point in an electric
(a) Kelvin/kesâefuJeve
field is equal to the .............. at that point.
(b) Newton/vÙetšve Skeâ efJeÅegle #es$e ceW efkeâmeer efyevog hej efJeÅegle leer›elee Gme
(c) Faraday/Hewâje@[s efyevog hej................kesâ yejeyej nesleer nw~
(d) All of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes meYeer
(a) electric flux/efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme
1159. The phenomenon of an uncharged body getting
(b) magnetic flux density/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme IevelJe
charged merely by the nearness of a charged
body is known as....... (c) potential gradient/efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee
Skeâ DeeJesefMele efheb[ kesâ vepeoerkeâ, Skeâ DeveeJesefMele efheC[ (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
kesâ DeeJesefMele nesves keâer Øeef›eâÙee keânueeleer nw– 1165. Electric flux density (D) is related to electric
(a) pholoelectric effect/HeâesšesFuesefkeäš^keâ ØeYeeJe field intensity (E) by the relation
efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme IevelJe (D) keâe mecyevOe efJeÅegle#es$e keâer
(b) chemical effect/jemeeÙeefvekeâ ØeYeeJe
leer›elee (E) mes ------ Éeje mecyeefvOele nw~
(c) magnetic effect/ÛegcyekeâerÙe ØeYeeJe
(a) D = ∈0∈rE (b) D =∈0∈rE2
(d) induction/ØesjCe
1160. A unit tube of flux is known as.......tube (c) D = ∈0∈r E (d) D = ∈rE 3

Heäuekeäme keâer Skeâ FkeâeF& šŸetye keâes ........... šŸetye kesâ ®he 1166. A negatively charged body has ..........
ceW peevee peelee nw~ Skeâ $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesefMele efheb[ ceW ........ nesleer nw~
(a) Newton/vÙetšve (a) deficit of electrons / Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer keâceer

(b) Faraday/Hewâje@[s (b) excess of neutrons / vÙetš^e@veeW keâer DeefOekeâlee


(c) Michale/cewkeâeues (c) excess of electrons / Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâer DeefOekeâlee
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ mes keâesF& veneR (d) deficit of neutrons / vÙetš^e@veeW keâer keâceer
1161. The number of Faraday tubes of flux passing 1167. The field due to dipole on the exial line is
through a surface in an electric field is called proportional to :/yeenjer jsKee hej efÉOeÇgJe kesâ keâejCe
Hewâje@[s šŸetye kesâ heäuekeäme keâer mebKÙee Skeâ efJeÅegle #ebs$e ceW #es$e kesâ meceevegheeeflekeâ nw-
Skeâ he=‰ ceW mes neskeâj iegpejves hej keâner peeleer nw– (a) r2 (b) r3
3
(a) electric flux/efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme (c) 1/r (d) 1/r
1168. A rod insulating material is given a positive
(b) electric flux density/efJeÅegle Heäuekeäme IevelJe
charge by rubbing it with a piece of fabric and
(c) magnetic flux density/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme IevelJe the Fabric is then tested for electric charge.
(d) electric charge density/efJeÅegle DeeJesMe IevelJe You would expect the fabric to have :
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 120 YCT
Skeâ je@[ efJeÅegle jesefOele heoeLe& keâes keâheÌ[s kesâ šgkeâÌ[s mes *1173.A wire 1m long carries a current of 5A and is
jieÌ[ keâj Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe efoÙee peelee nw Deewj efheâj at angle of 300 with B = 1.5 wb/m2. Magnitude
keâheÌ[s keâes efJeÅegle DeeJesMe kesâ efueS hejer#eCe efkeâÙee peelee of force
nw DeehekeâeW keâheÌ[s mes Gcceero keâjveer ÛeeefnS- 1 ceeršj uecyee leej 5 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje keâe ØeJeen
(a) a positive charge equal to that on the rod keâjlee nw Deewj 300 kesâ keâesCe hej B = 1.5 wb/m2 nw lees
je@[ hej Gmekesâ yejeyej Skeâ Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe yeue keâe heefjceeCe nw-
(b) a negative charge equal to that on the rod (a) 2 N / 2vÙetšve (b) 2.5 N / 2.5 vÙetšve
je@[ hej Gmekesâ yejeyej Skeâ $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe (c) 3.75 N / 3.75 vÙetšve (d) 5 N/ 5 vÙetšve
(c) a positive charge less than that on the rod 1174. Which of following can induce the maximum
je@[ hej Gmemes Úesše Skeâ Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe induced voltage?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve DeefOekeâlece
(d) a negative charge greater than that on the rod Øesefjle Jeesušspe GlheVe keâj mekeâlee nw?
je@[ hej Gmemes yeÌ[e Skeâ $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe
(a) 1 amp dc. (b) 1 amp 1 Hz.
1169. Two charges of equal magnitude are separated (c) 1 amp 100 Hz. (d) 20 amp dc.
by some distance. If the charges are increased 1175. If a body has identical properties all over, it is
by 10% to get the same force between them,
known as
their separation must be
meceeve heefjceeCe kesâ oes DeeJesMeeW keâes kegâÚ otjer mes Deueie Ùeefo efkeâmeer efvekeâeÙe ceW meceeve iegCe nesles nQ, lees Fmes Fme
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Ùeefo Gve oesveeW kesâ yeerÛe meceeve yeue ™he ceW peevee peelee nw~
Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS DeeJesMe ceW 10%keâer Je=efæ keâer peeleer (a) elastic. / Fueeefmškeâ
nw, lees Gvekeâe he=LekeäkeâjCe nesvee ÛeeefnS- (b) homogeneous./ mece™he
(a) increased by 21% / 21% mes Je=efæ (c) isotropic/ Fmeesš^esefhekeâ
(b) increased by 10% / 10% mes Je=efæ (d) none of them./ FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) decreased by 10% / 10% mes keâceer 1176. The rate of change of potential with respect to
(d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR the distance is called as?/otjer kesâ meehes#e efJeYeJe kesâ
1170. A soap bubble is given a negative charge then heef jJele&ve keâer oj keâes keäÙee keâne peelee nw?
its radius (a) Potential Gradient / efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee
Skeâ meeyegve kesâ yegueyegues keâes $e+Ceelcekeâ DeeJesMe efoÙee (b) Potential difference / efJeYeJeeblej
peelee nw, leye Fmekeâer ef$epÙee–
(c) Capacitance / Oeeefjlee
(a) Decreases / Iešleer nw
(d) Potential energy / efJeYeJe Tpee&
(b) increases / yeÌ{leer nw
1177. Ohm's law in point from field theory can be
(c) remains unchanged / DeheefjJeefle&le jnleer nw expressed as
(d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR heâeru[ efmeæeble mes Deesce kesâ efveÙece keâes Fme ™he ceW JÙeòeâ
1171. Equal charges are given to two spheres of efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
different radius. The potential will ..............
Demeceeve ef$epÙee kesâ oes ieesuees keâes meceeve DeeJesMe efoÙee (a) J = σE. (b) V = IR.
peelee nw, efJeYeJe ........~ (c) J = E/σ. (d) D.R = ρ × (1/A)
1178. Electric field inside a hollow metallic charged
(a) be more on the smaller sphere
sphere is/Skeâ KeesKeues Oeeleg DeeJesefMele #es$e kesâ Devoj
Úesšs ieesueW hej DeefOekeâ nesiee
(b) be more on the bigger sphere
efJeÅegle #es$e neslee nw~
yeÌ[s ieesueW hej DeefOekeâ nesiee (a) increasing towards centre /kesâvõ keâer Deesj yeÌ{lee nw
(c) be equal on both the sphere (b) decreasing towards centre/kesâvõ keâer Deesj Oešlee nw
oesveeW ieesueW hej meceeve nesiee (c) zero./ MetvÙe
(d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) none of above./ Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1172. Electric potential at the centre of a charged 1179. The work done in moving a positive charge
conductor is ............... from one point to another in an equipotential
Skeâ DeeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ kesâ kesâvõ ceW efJeÅegle efJeYeJe.....nw~ plane is?/Skeâ meceefJeYeJe he=‰ ceW Skeâ efyevog mes otmejs
(a) zero / MetvÙe efyevog hej Oeveelcekeâ DeeJesMe keâes mLeeveevleefjle keâjves ceW
(b) twice as that on the surface/ melen hej oes iegvee efkeâÙee ieÙee keâeÙe& nw-
(c) half of that on the surface / melen keâe DeeOee (a) Maximum/ DeefOekeâlece (b) Positive/ Oeveelcekeâ
(d) same as that on the surface / melen kesâ meceeve (c) Zero/ MetvÙe (d) Negative/ $e+Ceelcekeâ
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 121 YCT
1180. A point charge in space is attracted towards a 1187. XEROX machine is working on
dielectric material because of the XEROX ceMeerve efkeâme hej keâeÙe& keâjlee nw?
Debleefj#e ceW Skeâ efyebog DeeJesMe Skeâ hejeJewÅegle heoeLe& keâer
(a) magnetic effect / ÛegbyekeâerÙe
ØeYeeJe
Deesj Deekeâef<e&le neslee nw keäÙeeWefkeâ-
(b) electrostatic effect / Fueskeäš^esmšwefškeâ ØeYeeJe
(a) phenomenon of dielectric polarisation.
hejeJewÅegle OeÇgJeerkeâjCe keâer Iešvee (c) heating effect of current / Oeeje keâe T<ceerÙe ØeYeeJe
(b) maximisation of electrostatic flux. (d) peltier effect / hesušerÙej ØeYeeJe
Fueskeäš^esmšwefškeâ heäuekeäme keâe DeefOekeâlece *1188.100 V keâer yewšjer keâe ØeÙeesie keâjkesâ Skeâ 800 pF
(c) dielectric hysteresis./ hejeJewÅegle efnmšsefjefmeme mebOeeefj$e (kewâhesefmešj) Ûeepe& efkeâÙee peelee nw~ mebOeeefj$e
(d) all of above./ Ghejesòeâ meYeer Éeje efkeâleveer efmLejJewÅegle (Fueskeäš^esmšwefškeâ) Tpee& meb«enerle
1181. When a dielectric is placed in an electric field keâer peeleer nw?
the field strength/peye Skeâ hejeJewÅegle efJeÅegle #es$e ceW
(a) 8 × 10-6 J (b) 4×10-6 J
jKee peelee nw lees #es$e keâer meeceLÙe&-
(c) 6×10-6 J (d) 2×10-6 j
(a) decreases./ Iešleer nw
*1189.The formula for capacitance (C), with
(b) increases/ yeÌ{leer nw dielectric (K) between the plates, is given by :
(c) reduce to zero./ MetvÙe mes Iešleer nw Where.
(d) remain unchanged./ kegâÚ veneR yeouelee nw~ A : Area of plate
1182. Electric displacement is a ............ quantity. d : separation between plates
efJeÅegle efJemLeeheve Skeâ .......... jeefMe nw~ huesšeW kesâ ceOÙe hejeJewÅegle K kesâ meeLe Oeeefjlee (C) kesâ
(a) scalar./ DeefoMe efueS met$e efkeâmekesâ Éeje efoÙee peelee nw?
(b) vector. / meefoMe peneB,
(c) both of above/ Ghejesòeâ oesveeW A : huesšeW keâe #es$eHeâue
(d) none of above./ Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
d : huesšeW kesâ ceOÙe DeueieeJe
1183. The unit of electric displacement vector is
efJeÅegle efJemLeeheve keâe cee$ekeâ nw~ (a) C = ( ε0 A ) / Kd 2 (b) C = ( ε0 K ) / Ad
2
(a) C/m2 / ketâuee@ce /ceer (c) C = ( ε0 A ) / Kd (d) C = ( ε0 KA ) / d
(b) C/m. / ketâuee@ce/ceer. *1190.Four capacitors of 15 mF are connected in
(c) Ampere-m./ SefcheÙej –ceeršj parallel. What is the equivalent capacitance (in
(d) C-m. / ketâuee@ce-ceeršj mF) of the combination ?/15 efceueer–Hewâj[ kesâ Ûeej
1184. Which of following is not a vector? mebOeeefj$e meceeveeblej ceW pegÌ[s ngS nQ~ mebÙeespeve keâer meceleguÙe
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meefoMe jeefMe veneR nw? mebOeeefjlee (efceueer–Hewâj[ ceW) keäÙee nw?
(a) Linear momentum / jsKeerÙe ieefle (a) 60 (b) 65
(b) Angular momentum / keâesCeerÙe ieefle (c) 70 (d) 75
(c) Electric potential / efJeÅegle efJeYeJe *1191.Calculate the equivalent capacitance (in µF)
(d) Electric field / efJeÅegle #es$e between point A and B./efyevog A Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe
1185. The potential gradient across the material of meceleguÙe mebOeeefj$e keâer ieCevee (µF ceW) keâjW~
low permittivity is ................ than across the
material of high permittivity.
GÛÛe efJeÅegleMeeruelee heoeLe& keâer leguevee ceW keâce
efJeÅegleMeeruelee heoeLe& keâer efJeYeJe ØeJeCelee ......... neslee nw~
(a) greater / yeÌ[e
(b) smaller / Úesše
(c) both (a) and (b) / (a) Deewj (b)oesveeW
(d) none of above / Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
1186. When a dielectric is placed in an electric field,
it becomes?/peye Skeâ efJeÅegle #es$e ceW hejeJewÅegle jKee
peelee nw, lees Ùen yeve peelee nw?
(a) conductive/ ÛeeuekeâerÙe (b) negative/ $e+Ceelcekeâ (a) 6.7 (b) 8.7
(c) positive / Oeveelcekeâ (d) polarized / OegÇJeerkeâjCe (c) 9.7 (d) 10.7
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 122 YCT
*1192.Determine the equivalent capacitance (in µF) 1197. To prevent the generation of static charges on
of the given electrical network./efoS ieS efJeÅegle kesâ rubber or flat leather
vesšJeke&â ceW meceleguÙe Oeeefjlee (µF ceW) efveOee&efjle keâjW– jyej Ùee Heäuewš uesoj (ÛeceÌ[s) hej mLeweflekeâ DeeJesMe kesâ
Glheeove keâes jeskeâves kesâ efueÙes–
(a) surface is moistened/he=‰ hej veceer keâer peeleer nw
(b) conductive dressing is done
ÛeeuekeâerÙe [^sefmebie efkeâÙee peelee nw
(a) 24.21 (b) 21.25 (c) oil compound dressing is done
(c) 26.64 (d) 22.66 lesue keâchee@Gv[ [^sefmebie efkeâÙee peelee nw
*1193.A voltage of 50 sin1000t V is applied across a (d) talcum powder is sprayed on the surface
parallel plate capacitor with plate area of 5 cm 2
šwuekeâce heeG[j keâe efÚ[Ì keâeJe melen hej efkeâÙee peelee nw~
and plate separation gap of 5 mm. If the 1198. A capcitor having a capacitance of 40 µF is
dielectric material in the capacitor has ? = 2?0, connected across 250 V D.C. source. The
then capacitor current in (Amperes) will charging current will be least
be........../huesš #es$eHeâue 5 cm2 Deewj huesš kesâ yeerÛe Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer Oeeefjlee 40 µF nw pees efkeâ 250 V D.C
he=Lekeâ Deblejeue 5 mm Jeeues meceeblej huesš mebOeeefj$e ceW Œeesle kesâ Deej heej pegÌ[e nw DeeJesefMele Oeeje keâce mes keâce
50 sin1000t V keâer Jeesušspe Deehetefle& keâer peeleer nw~ Ùeefo nesieer –
mebOeeefj$e cebs hejeJewÅegle meece«eer ε= 2ε0 nes, lees mebOeeefj$e (a) when capacitor is fully charged
Oeeje (SefcheÙej ceW) keäÙee nesieer? peye mebOeeefj$e hetCe& DeeJesefMele neslee nw
4
(a) [10 /ε0]cos10 t 3
(b) ε010 cos10 t
4 3 (b) when capcitor is half charged
4
(c) [10 /ε0]sin10 t 3
(d) ε010 sin10 t
4 3 peye mebOeeefj$e DeeOee DeeJesefMele neslee nw
1194. "The force of attraction or repulsion between (c) when capacitor is almost 25% charged
two charges Q1 and Q2 at a distance d metres peye mebOeeefj$e 25% henues mes DeeJesefMele neslee nw
apart is proportional to the product of charges (d) initially/ØeejcYe ces
and inversely proportional to the square of the 1199. A variable capacitance is one whose capacitance
distance between the two charges".
Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe Oeeefjlee Jen neslee nw efpemekeâer Oeeefjlee–
The above statement is associated with
(a) changes with temperature
‘‘Skeâ otjer d ceeršj hej oes DeeJesMe Q1 Deewj Q2 kesâ yeerÛe
leeheceeve kesâ meeLe heefjJele&ve
Deekeâ<e&Ce Ùee Øeeflekeâ<e&Ce keâe yeue DeeJesMe kesâ iegCeveHeâue
(b) changes with time/meceÙe kesâ meeLe heefjJele&ve
kesâ meceevegheeleer neslee nw Deewj oesveeW DeeJesMe kesâ yeerÛe keâer (c) can be changed manually or by mechanical
otjer kesâ Jeie& kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw’’ Ghejesòeâ keâLeve means/mJeÙeb heefjJele&ve efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw DeLeJee
efkeâmekeâe nw– Ùeebef$ekeâ Éeje
(a) Maxwell's law/cewkeämeJesue keâe efveÙece (d) changes with voltage/Jeesušspe kesâ meeLe heefjJele&ve
(b) Lenz's law/uesvpe keâe efveÙece 1200. Which of the following capacitor is preferred in
(c) Coulomb's law/ketâueecye keâe efveÙece case of single phase motor?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee mebOeeefj$e efmebieue hesâpe ceesšj ceW
(d) Faraday's law/Hewâje@[s keâe efveÙece
ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee peelee nw–
1195. Which is the most superior dielectric out of the
following? (a) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
efvecve ceW mes keâewve meyemes DeÛÚe hejeJewÅegle neslee nw? (b) Paper capacitor/heshej mebOeeefj$e
(a) air/JeeÙeg (b) glass/keâe@Ûe (c) Electrolytic capacitor/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
(c) bakelite/yewkesâueeFš (d) paper/heshej (d) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
1201. A capacitance is a circuit component that
1196. When a dielectric is placed in an electric field
oppose the change in circuit
the field strength/peye Skeâ hejeJewÅegle Skeâ JewÅegle #es$e
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e heefjheLe keâe DeJeÙeJe nw pees heefjheLe ceW ---
ceW jKeer peeleer nw lees #es$e meeceLÙe&– ----- heefjJele&ve keâe efJejesOe keâjlee nw~
(a) decreases/Iešlee nw (a) current/Oeeje
(b) increases/yeÌ{lee nw (b) voltage/Jeesušspe
(c) reduces to zero/MetvÙe mes keâce (c) impedance/ØeefleyeeOee
(d) remain unchanged/DeheefjJeefle&le jnlee nw (d) none of the above/GheÙegòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 123 YCT
1202. If Q and C be the charge and capacity of a 1207. The electrons, in a dielectric, get detached from
condenser, then the energy stored in the the atoms under/Jen Fueskeäš^e@ve Skeâ hejeJewÅegle ceW Gme
capacitor is given by DeCeg kesâ DeOeerve mes nš peelee nw–
Ùeefo Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâe DeeJesMe Q leLee Oeeefjlee C nes lees (a) high current/GÛÛe Oeeje
mebOeeefj$e ceW meb«eefnle Tpee& neslee nw– (b) high voltage/GÛÛe Jeesušspe
1 2 1 2 2 (c) variable current/heefjJele&veerÙe Oeeje
(a) CQ (b) Q /C
2 2 (d) breakdown/Yebpeve
1 2 1 2 2 1208. When a capacitor undergoes a dielectric
(c) Q /C (d) CQ
2 2 breakdown/peye Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâe hejeJewÅegle yeÇskeâ
1203. In a capacitor, the electric charge is stored in [eGve neslee nw lees–
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e ceW efJeÅegle DeeJesMe ceW ................... meb«eefnle (a) dielectric stores energy rendering plates
nesleer nw– chargeless/hejeJewÅegle ceW meb«eefnle Tpee& huesšes ceW DeeJesMe
(a) metal plates/Oeeleg huesš nerve nes peeleer nw
(b) electrons get scattered/Fueskeäš^e@ve ØekeâeaCe nes peeles nw
(b) dielectric/hejeJewÅegle
(c) electrons cease to move from one plate to
(c) dielectric as well as metal plates another/Fueskeäš^e@ve Skeâ huesš mes otmejs huesš hej Ûeues
hejeJewÅegle leLee Oeeleg huesš peeles nw
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW keâesF& veneR (d) permanent conduction path is established
1204. Internal heating of a capacitor is usually between plates/huesšes kesâ ceOÙe mLeeF& Ûeeueve heLe
attributed to mLeeefhele nes peelee nw
Skeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer Deevleefjkeâ T<cee meeOeejCeleÙee ........... 1209. If C be the capacitance, V be the potential
kesâ keâejCe nesleer nw~ difference and I be the current, then
I
will
(a) electron movement/Fueskeäš^e@ve mebJesie CV
have the unit of
(b) leakage resistance/#ejCe ØeeflejesOe
Ùeefo C Oeeefjlee nw V efJeYeJeevlej nw Deewj I Oeeje leye
(c) dielectric charge/hejeJewÅegle DeeJesMe
I
(d) plate vibration/huesš keâcheVe keâer FkeâeF& nesieer–
CV
*1205.Total capacitance between the points L and M (a) frequency/DeeJe=efòe
is/L Deewj M keâer efyevog kesâ yeerÛe ceW kegâue Oeeefjlee nesieer–
(b) power/Meefòeâ
(c) reactive power/ØeefleIeeefleÙe Meefòeâ
(d) time/meceÙe
*1210.If a current of 2 A passes through a lamp for
200 seconds, the number of coulombs of charge
passing through the lamp in that time will be
Ùeefo 2 A keâer Oeeje 200 meskesâC[ kesâ efueÙes Skeâ uewche mes
(a) 1.45 µF (b) 1.85 µF
neskeâj iegpejleer nw leye ketâuee@ce keâer mebKÙee–
(c) 2.05 µF (d) 4.05 µF
(a) 100 C (b) 200 C
1206. If the dielectric of a capacitor is replaced by a
(c) 300 C (d) 400 C
conducting material
1211. A ceramic and a mica capacitor have the same
Ùeefo Skeâ mebOeeefj$e kesâ hejeJewÅegle kesâ mLeeve hej ÛeeuekeâerÙe physical dimensions. Which has the higher
Oeeleg Éeje heefjJele&ve keâj efoÙee peeS lees– value of capacitance?/Skeâ efmejsefcekeâ Deewj Skeâ
(a) the capacitance value of the capacitor will DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer Yeeweflekeâ efJecee meceeve nw~ leye
shoot upto very high value/mebOeeefj$e yengle DeefOekeâ efkeâmekeâer Oeeefjlee keâe GÛÛelece ceeve nw?
ceeve keâe Oeeefjlee nes peeÙesiee (a) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
(b) the capacitor can store infinite charge (b) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
mebOeeefj$e Devevle DeeJesMe meb«eefnle keâj mekeâlee nw (c) Both have identical value of capacitance
(c) the plates will get short-circuited oesveeW kesâ yejeyej Oeeefjlee nesleer nw
huesš ueIegheefLele nes peeÙesiee (d) It is not possible to conclude on the basis of
(d) the capacitor will get heated up due to eddy information supplied/mehueeF& mebkesâle kesâ DeeOeej hej
currents/mebOeeefj$e YeJej Oeeje kesâ keâejCe lehle nes peeÙesiee Fmes Meeefceue veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 124 YCT
*1212.What is the equivalent capacitance (in µF) *1218.What is the expression for current in the R–C
between the terminals A and B in the circuit circuit?
given below ?/veerÛes efoS ieS heefjheLe ceW šefce&veue A R-C heefjheLe ceW Oeeje kesâ efueS JÙebpekeâ keäÙee neslee nw?
Deewj B kesâ yeerÛe meceleguÙe mebOeeefjlee (µF ceW) keäÙee nw? V  −t 
(a) i =   − exp  
R  RC 
V  t 
(b) i =   − exp  
R  RC 
V  −t 
(c) i =   exp  
R  RC 
(a) 4.56 (b) 5.67 V  t 
(d) i =   + exp  
(c) 18.58 (d) 51  
R  RC 
1213. Which of the following is NOT a type of *1219.During capacitor charging the voltage actually
capacitor? rises to ______ percent of its ____
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mebOeeefj$e keâe Øekeâej veneR nw? value/mebOeeefj$e DeeJesMeve kesâ oewjeve JeemleJe ceW Jeesušlee
(a) Ceramic/efmejsefcekeâ Deheves ........... ceeve keâe ........... ØeefleMele yeÌ{lee nw~
(b) Electrolytic/Fueskeäš^esueeFefškeâ (a) 63.2, final/63.2, Deefvlece
(c) Film/efHeâuce (b) 3.2, initial/3.2, ØeejefcYekeâ
(d) Wire wound/JeeÙej JeeGv[ (c) 37, initial/37, ØeejefcYekeâ
*1214.A 1 µF capacitor is connected to a 12 V battery. (d) 37, final/37, Deefvlece
What is the energy stored in the capacitor? 1220. An uncharged conductor is placed near a
Skeâ 1 µF keâe mebOeeefj$e 12 V kesâ Skeâ yewšjer mes pegÌ[e nw, charged conductor, then
Skeâ DeveeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ keâes DeeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ kesâ heeme
mebOeeefj$e ceW meb«enerle Tpee& keäÙee nw?
jKee peelee nw, leye–
(a) 48×10–6 J (b) 24×10–6 J (a) the uncharged conductor gets charged by
(c) 12×10–6 J (d) 72×10–6 J conduction/DeeveeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ Ûeeueve kesâ Éeje
*1215.During discharging of a capacitor of C = 100 µf DeeJesefMele neslee nw
through a resistance of 1 KΩ applied with 50 (b) the uncharged conductor gets charged by
V, the voltage at the time of the it's time induction and then attracted towards the
constant is:/50 V kesâ meeLe 1 KΩ ØeeflejesOe kesâ ceeOÙece charging body/DeveeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ ØesjCe Éeje
mes Skeâ mebOeeefj$e C = 100 µf efveJe&nve kesâ oewjeve Fmekesâ DeeJesefMele neslee nw Deewj leye DeeJesefMele efheC[ keâer Deesj
meceÙe efmLejebkeâ hej Jeesušspe nQ~ Deekeâef<e&le neslee nw
(a) 20 V (b) 15 V (c) the uncharged conductor is attracted first and
(c) 18.5 V (d) 50 V then charged by induction/DeveeJesefMele Ûeeuekeâ
*1216.A 20-mF capacitor is in series with a 150-ohm meJe& ØeLece Deekeâef<e&le neslee nw Deewj leye ØesjCe kesâ Éeje
resistor. The combination is placed across a 40- DeeJesefMele neslee nw
V DC source. The time constant of the circuit is (d) it remains as such/Ùen DeJeMes<e kesâ ™he ceW jnlee nw~
_____./Skeâ 20 mF mebOeeefj$e, 150 Deesÿe ØeeflejesOe kesâ 1221. Paper condneser is
meeLe ëe=bKeuee ceW nw~ mebÙeespeve keâes 40 V DC œeesle hej heshej mebOeeefj$e neslee nw–
jKee ieÙee nw~ heefjheLe keâe meceÙe efmLejebkeâ ........... nw~ (a) always polarised/meowJe OeÇgJeerÙe
(a) 2.4 s (b) 8 s (b) usually of fixed value/meeceevÙele: efmLej ceeve keâe
(c) 6 s (d) 3 s (c) electrolytic condenser/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
*1217.Two capacitors of capacitances C1 = 0.1 µF and (d) a variable condenser/Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe mebOeeefj$e
C2 = 0.2 µF are connected in series across a 1222. Mica capacitors are characterised by all of the
300–V source. The voltage across C1 will be following except/efvecve ceW mes DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e keâer
_____./C1 = 0.1 µF Deewj C2 = 0.2 µF Oeeefjlee kesâ oes efJeMes<elee nesleer nw efmeJeeÙe–
mebOeeefj$eeW keâes 300 V œeesle hej ëe=bKeuee ceW peesÌ[e ngDee (a) stable operation/mLeeÙeer ØeÛeeueve
nw~ C1 hej Jeesušspe .......... nesieer~ (b) accurate value/Megæ ceeve
(a) 300 V (b) 100 V (c) low leakage reactance/keâce #ejCe ØeefleIeele
(c) 200 V (d) 150 V (d) low losses/keâce neefve
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 125 YCT
*1223.A variable capacitor of 100 µF carries a charge 1228. Which of the following statements is correct?
of 0.35 µC. The capacitance is subsequently efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve melÙe nw?
reduced to 40 pF. The voltage appearing across (a) Mica capacitors are available in capacitance
the capacitor after reduction of its capacitance values of 5 to 20 µF/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e 5 mes 20 µF
will be keâer Oeeefjlee ceW GheueyOe nw
100 µF keâer Skeâ heefjJele&veerÙe mebOeeefj$e 0.35 µC keâe
(b) Air capacitors have a black band to indicate
DeeJesMe Jenve keâjlee nw heefjCeece-mJe™he Oeeefjlee 40 pF the outside foil/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e ceW mebkesâlekeâ kesâ ™he ceW
keâce nesleer nw lees Fme Oeeefjlee keâer keâceer yeeo ceW Gme yeenj heVeer keâer lejHeâ Skeâ keâeuee yewv[
mebOeeefj$e kesâ Deej-heej Jeesušspe nesieer– (c) Electrolytic capacitors must be connected in
(a) 8750 V (b) 4350 V correct polarity/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e keâes mener
(c) 2000 V (d) 1500 V OeÇgJelee ceW DeJeMÙe peg[Ì e nesvee ÛeeefnS
*1224.A potential of 400 V is applied to a capacitor, (d) Ceramic capacitors must be connected in
the plates of which are 4 mm apart. The correct polarity/ efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e keâes mener OeÇgJelee
strength of electric field is ceW DeJeMÙe peg[e nesvee ÛeeefnS
400 V keâer Skeâ efJeYeJe Skeâ mebOeeefj$e kesâ efueÙes ueeiet
1229. Which of the following capacitors preferred for
nesleer nw efpeveceW mes huesšs 4 mm Deueie nesleer nw lees JewÅegle high frequency circuits?
#es$e keâer meeceLÙe& nesleer nw– efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee mebOeeefj$e GÛÛe DeeJe=efòe heefjheLe kesâ
(a) 100 kV/m (b) 10 kV/m efueÙes DeefOekeâ hemebo efkeâÙee peelee nw–
(c) 5 kV/m (d) 2 kV/m (a) Air capacitor/JeeÙeg mebOeeefj$e
1225. For a good 0.5 µF capacitor ohmmeter reading (b) Electrolytic capacitor/Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e
should/Skeâ DeÛÚs 0.5 µF mebOeeefj$e kesâ efueS Deesce (c) Mica capacitor/DeYeükeâ mebOeeefj$e
ceeršj keâe hee"Ÿeebkeâ nesvee ÛeeefnS– (d) none of the above/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(a) show low resistance momentarily and back 1230. An electrolytic capacitor is generally made to
off to a very high resistance/LeesÌ[er osj kesâ efueS provide/Skeâ Fueskeäš^esueeFš mebOeeefj$e meeOeejCeleÙee
keâce ØeeflejesOe ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw Deewj yeeo ceW Skeâ GÛÛe ........... kesâ efueÙes yeveeÙee peelee nw~
ØeeflejesOe (a) low capacitance/keâce Oeeefjlee
(b) show high resistance momentarily and then a (b) fixed capacitance/efmLej Oeeefjlee
very low resistance/LeesÌ[er osj kesâ efueS GÛÛe ØeeflejesOe
(c) variable capacitance/heefjJele&veerÙe Oeeefjlee
Deewj yeeo ceW keâce ØeeflejesOe
(d) large value of capacitance
(c) go quickly to 50 ohm approximately and
remain there/MeerIeÇlee mes 50 Deesce ueieYeie Deewj JeneR
Oeeefjlee kesâ DeefOekeâ ceeve
nesiee 1231. In order to remove static electricity from
machinery
(d) not move at all/meYeer hej veneR Iegcesiee ceMeervejer mes mLeweflekeâ JewÅegle keâes nševes kesâ efueS–
1226. The ohmmeter reading for a short circuited
(a) construct insulated cabins
capacitor is/Skeâ ueIegheefLele mebOeeefj$e kesâ efueÙes Deesce
kesâefyeve kebâmš^keäš efJeÅeglejesefOele keâjvee
ceeršj keâe hee"Ÿeebkeâ neslee nw–
(b) insulate the machinery/ceMeervejer efJeÅeglejesefOele keâjvee
(a) infinity/Devevle
(c) ground the framework/øesâce Jeke&â «eeGv[
(b) few kilo ohms/kegâÚ efkeâuees Deesce
(d) humidify the surroundings/ÛeejeW lejHeâ veceer keâjvee
(c) few megaohms/kegâÚ cesiee Deesce
1232. If a third equal and similar charge is placed
(d) zero/MetvÙe between two equal and similar charges, then
1227. Which of the following capacitors will have this third charge will
least energy stored in it?/efvecve ceW keâewve meer mebOeeefj$e Ùeefo Skeâ leermeje yejeyej Deewj Skeâ pewmee DeeJesMe kesâ oes
ceW keâce mes keâce Tpee& meb«eefnle nesieer- Skeâ pewmes Deewj meceeve DeeJesMe kesâ yeerÛe ceW jKee peelee nw
(a) A 20 µF capacitor charged to 400 V lees Ùen leermejer DeeJesMe nesieer–
Skeâ 20 µF mebOeeefj$e 400 V mes DeeJesefMele nes (a) move out of the field of influence of the two
(b) A 1 µF capactior charged to 5 kV charges/oesveeW DeeJesMeeW kesâ ØeYeeefJele #es$e mes yeenj nesiee
A 1 µF mebOeeefj$e 5 kV mes DeeJesefMele nes (b) remain in stable equilibrium
(c) A 600 pF capacitor charged to 15 kV mLeeF& ™he mes meblegefuele nesiee
Skeâ 600 pF mebOeeefj$e 15 kV mes DeeJesefMele nes (c) not be in equilibrium/mevlegueve ceW veneR nesiee
(d) Energy stored in each above will be same (d) be in unstable equilibrium
ØelÙeskeâ ceW meceeve Gpee& meb«eefnle nesieer DemLeeF& ™he mes mevlegefuele nesiee
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 126 YCT
*1233.If two 5-µF capacitors are connected in *1239.An air-filled parallel plate capacitor made of
parallel, then the effective capacitance will square plates, each 10cm×10cm, has a
be_____./Ùeefo oes 5 µF mebOeeefj$e meceeveeblej ceW pegÌ[s nw, capacitance C. If the plates are reduced to 2.5
lees ØeYeeJeer Oeeefjlee ......... nesieer~ cm×2.5cm, what would be the new capacitance?
(a) 25 µF (b) 20 µF Skeâ air-filled parallel plate capacitor pees 10 cm
(c) 2.5 µF (d) 10 µF × 10 cm kesâ square plates mes yevee nes keâe mebOeeefj$e C
*1234.After _____ number of time constants the nw~ Ùeefo huesš keâe #es$eheâue Iešekeâj 2.5 cm × 2.5 cm
transient portion reaches more than 99% of its keâj efoÙee peeÙes lees Fmekeâe veÙee mebOeeefj$e ceeve nesiee-
final value./meceÙe efveÙeleebkeâ .......... mebKÙee kesâ yeeo
(a) C/4 (b) C/8
Fmekeâe #eefCekeâ Yeeie Deefvlece ceeve kesâ 99% ØeefleMele mes (c) C/16 (d) C/32
DeefOekeâ hengBÛelee nw~ 1240. A circuit requires a capacitor of 100 µF , 25 V.
(a) 0 (b) 1 The capacitor can be :/efkeâmeer heefjheLe keâes 100 µF ,
(c) 3 (d) 5
25 V kesâ mebOeeefj$e keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw~ mebOeeefj$eeW
*1235.If Q is the charge and C be the capacitance, then
the energy stored in the capacitor is given by efkeâme Øekeâej keâe nes mekeâlee nw?
______./Ùeefo Q ØeYeej Deewj C Oeeefjlee nw, lees mebOeeefj$e ceW (a) Paper capacitor/keâeiepe mebOeeefjle
meb«eefnle Tpee& ............ kesâ Éeje oMee&F& peeleer nw~ (b) Electrolytic capacitor/efJeÅegle DeheIešveer mebOeeefj$e
Q 1 (c) Ceramic capacitor/efmejsefcekeâ mebOeeefj$e
(a) (b) QC
2C 2 (d) Any type of capacitor/efkeâmeer Øekeâej keâe mebOeeefj$e
1 Q2 *1241.If a 10- µF capacitor is connected to a voltage
(c) (d) source with v(t) = 50 sin 2000 t V, then the
QC 2C
current through the capacitor is --------------A.
*1236.Determine the current i at t = 1s for the given
Ùeefo 10- µF mebOeeefj$e keâes v(t) = 50 sin 2000 t V kesâ
network/efoS ieS vesšJeke&â kesâ efueS t = 1 meskeâsC[ hej
Oeeje %eele keâjW~ Jeesušspe œeesle mes peesÌ[ efoÙee peeS, lees mebOeeefj$e ceW
ØeJeeefnle Oeeje efkeâleves Ampere nesieer ?
(a) cos 2000 t
(b) 500 cos 2000 t
(c) 106 cos 2000 t
(d) 5 × 10−4 cos 2000 t
*1242.The capacitor voltage in the circuit long after
the switch has been closed is :
(a) 3A (b) 4A heefjheLe ceW kegBâpeer kesâ yevo nesves kesâ uecyes meceÙe yeeo
(c) 1A (d) 2mA
mebOeeefj$e keâe efJeYeJe nesiee :
*1237.The total charge that has entered circuit
element is q(t) = 0.50(1-e-5t) when t ≥ and q(t) =
0 when t < 0. Determine the current in this
circuit element for t ≥ 0
peye t < 0, leye heefjheLe lelJe ceW hetCe& DeeJesMe
q(t)=0.5(1-e–5t) ØeJesMe keâjlee nw, t≥0 kesâ efueS heefjheLe
ceW Oeeje keâes %eele keâerefpeS–
(a) i(t) = –0.250e–5tA
(b) i(t) = 2.5e–5tA
(c) i(t) = –0.50(1-e–5t)A (a) 5.1 V (b) 0 V
(d) i(t) = –0.50(t+0.2e–5t)A (c) 12 V (d) 6 V
*1238.During charging of a capacitor of C = 100 µF *1243.The unit for polarisation is ______.
through a resistance of 1 KΩ applied with 100 OeÇgJeerkeâjCe kesâ efueS FkeâeF& nw–
V, the voltages at constant is .....................
C
ÛeeefpeËie kesâ oewjeve Skeâ 100 µF mebOeeefj$e keâes 1 KΩ kesâ (a)
ØeeflejesOe Éeje Skeâ 100V ØeÙegòeâ efkeâÙee peelee nw, m2
(b) Hm2
Jeesušspe efmLejeBkeâ nw–
(c) Tesla/šsmuee
(a) 36.7V (b) 63.2V
(c) 100V (d) 63.7V (d) cm2
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 127 YCT
1250. Coefficient of self induction in a coil is ....... in
4. Ûegcyekeâ Deewj ÛegcyekeâlJe the coil :/Skeâ kegâC[ueer ceW mJeØesjCe iegCeebkeâ keâgC[ueer ces
(Magnet and Magnetism) .............. neslee nw~
(a) AT per Weber / SefcheÙej Jele&ve Øeefle Jesyej
1244. The direction of magnetic lines of force is : (b) Weber turns per ampere/ Jesyej Jele&ve Øeefle SefcheÙej
ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue jsKeeDeeW keâer efoMee nesleer nw - (c) AT per VOH / SefcheÙej Jele&ve Øeefle JeerDeesSÛe
(a) From North pole to South Pole (d) Weber turn per volt / Jesyej Jele&ve Øeefle Jeesuš
Gòejer OeÇgJe mes oef#eCeer OeÇgJe keâer Deesj 1251. The dynamically induced emf in a conductor
(b) From South pole to North pole does not depend on:
oef#eCeer OeÇgJe mes Gòejer OeÇgJe keâer Deesj Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW ieefleMeerue Øesefjle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
(c) From any one end to another ........... hej efveYe&j veneR keâjlee nw~
efkeâmeer Skeâ efmejs mes otmejs efmejs keâer Deesj (a) flux density / heäuekeäme IevelJe
(d) From centre to end (b) its active length / Fmekeâer meef›eâÙe uecyeeF&
kesâvõ mes Deble keâer Deesj (c) its velocity / Fmekeâer Jesie
1245. Unit of susceptibility is : (d) its conductivity /Fmekeâer efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee
DevegkeâeÙe&lee keâer FkeâeF& nw– 1252. Leakage factor is
(a) Webers/meter square / Jesyej/ceeršj2 #ejCe iegCeebkeâ neslee nw–
(b) Henry per meter / nsvejer/ceeršj (a) less than unity / Skeâ mes keâce
(c) Tesla / šsmuee (b) more than unity / Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(d) No units / keâesF& FkeâeF& veneR (c) equal to unity / Skeâ kesâ yejeyej
1246. Example of ferromagnetic material is: (d) none of these / Fveces mes keâesF& veneR
ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâe GoenjCe nw 1253. Two current carrying conductors lying parallel
(a) Nickel / efvekeâue (b) Copper / leebyee to each other are exerting a force of attraction
on each other. The currents are
(c) Tungstem / šbiemšve (d) Silver / ÛeeBoer
oes OeejeJeener Ûeeuekeâ Skeâ otmejs mes meceevlej ceW nQ Jes Skeâ
1247. The magnetic permeability of a paramagnetic
substance is :/DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâer ÛegcyekeâerÙe otmejs hej Skeâ Deekeâ<e&Ce yeue Deejesefhele keâjles nw lees Oeeje
ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesleer nw nesieer—
(a) low / efvecve
(a) large and positive / yeÌ[e leLee Oeveelcekeâ
(b) very high / yengle DeefOekeâ
(b) small and negative / Úesše leLee $e+Ceelcekeâ
(c) in opposite direction / efJehejerle efoMee ceW
(c) small and positive / Úesše leLee Oeveelcekeâ
(d) in the same direction / meceeve efoMee ceW
(d) large and negative / yeÌ[e leLee $e+Ceelcekeâ
1254. To find out the direction of rotation of lines of
1248. The direction of magnetic field around a force about the conductor/Ûeeuekeâ kesâ yeue jsKeeDeeW
current carrying conductor is found by applying
kesâ IetCe&ve keâer efoMee %eele keâjves kesâ efueS
rule./OeejeJeener Ûeeuekeâ kesâ ÛeejeW Deesj ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e
(a) Lenz's law / uesvpe efveÙece
keâer efoMee ........... keâe efveÙece ØeÙegòeâ keâjkeâs %eele keâer
(b) Ampere rule / SefcheÙej efveÙece
peeleer nw~ (c) Cork screw rule / keâeke&â heWÛe efveÙece
(a) Right hand thumb rule (d) End rule / Deble efveÙece
oeBÙes neBLe kesâ Debiet"s keâe efveÙece 1255. In cycle dynamo we use
(b) Fleming's right hand rule meeFkeâue [eÙeveceeW ceW nce GheÙeesie keâjles nQ
heäuesefcebie kesâ oeÙes neLe keâe efveÙece (a) electromagnet / efJeÅegle Ûegcyekeâ
(c) Fleming's left hand rule (b) permanent magnet / mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
heäuesefcebie kesâ yeeÙes neLe keâe efveÙece (c) both a and b / a leLee b oesveeW
(d) Lenz's law / uesvpe keâe efveÙece (d) none of these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
1249. The basic principle of electromagnetic induction 1256. The ratio of M.M.F to reluctance is :
is :/efJeÅegle ÛegcyekeâerÙe ØesjCe keâe cetue efmeæevle nw : ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue Deewj Øeefle°cYe keâe Devegheele neslee
(a) Fleming's left hand rule nw–
heäuesefcebie kesâ yeeBÙes neLe keâe efveÙece (a) flux / Heäuekeäme
(b) Steinmetz law / mšsvecesšdpe keâe efveÙece (b) current / Oeeje
(c) Ohm's law / Deesce keâe efveÙece (c) permeance /ØeJesMÙelee
(d) Faraday's laws / hewâje[s keâe efveÙece (d) conductance / Ûeeuekeâlee
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 128 YCT
1257. Oxygen belong to 1263. A permeable substance is one
Deekeämeerpeve mebyeefvOele nw Skeâ heejiecÙe heoeLe& neslee nw Skeâ–
(a) Diamagnetic material / Øeefle-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& (a) which is a good conductor/pees Skeâ DeÛÚe Ûeeuekeâ nw
(b) paramagnetic material /Deveg-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& (b) which is a bad conductor/pees Skeâ Kejeye Ûeeuekeâ nw
(c) ferromagnetic material /ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& (c) which is a strong magnet/pees Skeâ cepeyetle Ûegcyekeâ nw
(d) none of these /FveceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) through which the magnetic lines of force can
1258. Which of the materials has more hysteresis pass very easily/efpemekesâ ceeOÙece mes ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue
constants? jsKeeSb yengle Deemeeveer mes iegpej mekeâleer nQ
keâewve mes heoeLeeW& ceW efnmšsjerefmeme efmLejebkeâ DeefOekeâ neslee nw~ 1264. The meterials having low retentivity are
(a) silicon steel / efmeefuekeâe@ve Fmheele suitable for making/keâce OeejCe meeceLÙe& Jeeues heoeLe&
(b) cast steel / {@ueJee Fmheele ........... keâes yeveeves kesâ efueS GheÙegòeâ nw~
(c) cast iron / {@ueJee ueesne (a) weak magnets/ogye&ue Ûegcyekeâ
(d) wrought iron / efhešJee ueesne (b) temporary magnets/DemLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
1259. A loop of wire is rotating in a strong steady (c) permanent magnets/mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
magnetic field the voltage induced is
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& vener
leej keâe Skeâ heeMe ÂÌ{ efmLej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW ieefle keâj
1265. A magnetic field exists around
jne nw, lees Øesefjle Jeesušspe nw— efkeâmeer ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e .............. kesâ ÛeejeW lejheâ ceewpeto
(a) dc / [er.meer. neslee nw~
(b) ac / S.meer.
(a) iron/ueewn
(c) pulsating dc /mheboveMeerue [er.meer.
(b) copper/leebyee
(d) rectified dc / jsefkeäšheâeF[ [er.meer.
(c) aluminium/SuÙegceerefveÙece
1260. Two conductors are laying parallel and close to
each other. They are carrying currents in (d) moving charges/ieefleceeve DeeJesMeeW
opposits directions. The force between them is 1266. A magnet does not attract
oes Ûeeuekeâ Skeâ otmejs kesâ meceevlej leLee heeme ceW nQ, Jes Skeâ Ûegcyekeâ .............. keâes Deekeâef<e&le veneR keâjlee nw~
efJehejerle efoMee ceW Oeeje keâe Jenve keâjles nQ~ Gvekesâ yeerÛe (a) cobalt/keâesyeeuš (b) nickel/efveefkeâue
yeue nesiee— (c) copper/leebyee (d) iron/ueesne
(a) repulsive / Øeeflekeâ<e&keâ 1267. Aluminium and platinum are ............ materials
(b) attractive / Deekeâ<e&keâ SuÙegceerefveÙece Deewj huewefšvece ............ heoeLe& nesles nQ~
(c) zero as currents are opposite (a) ferromagnetic/ueewnÛegcyekeâerÙe
MetvÙe kesâ ™he ceW OeejeSB efJehejerle nesieer (b) diamagnetic/ØeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe
(d) very high / yengle DeefOekeâ (c) paramagnetic/DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe
1261. Continuous path occupied by magnetic lines of (d) insulating/kegâÛeeuekeâ
force is called. / ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue jsKeeDeeW Éeje ueieeleej 1268. A property of material which opposes the
Iesje peeves Jeeuee heLe keânueelee nw- creation of magnetic flux in it, is known as
(a) electric circuit / efJeÅegle heefjheLe heoeLe& keâe Jen iegCe pees FmeceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme yeveves
(b) magnetic circuit / ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe efJejesOe keâjlee nw ........... kesâ ®he ceW peevee peelee nw~
(c) magnetic field / ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e (a) Magnetomotive force / ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue
(d) M.N.A / Sce.Sve.S. (b) Reluctance / Øeefle°cYe
1262. Permeability is the ratio between flux density (c) permeance / ØeJesMÙelee
to...../ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee, Heäuekeäme IevelJe Deewj ........... kesâ (d) Reluctivity / Øeefle°efcYelee
yeerÛe keâe Devegheele nw~ 1269. In which of the following expression the e.m.f.
induced in a conductor is maximum
(a) M.M.F / Ûeg. Jee. yeue efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme JÙebpekeâ ceW, Ûeeuekeâ ceW Øesefjle
(b) E.M.F. / efJe. Jee. yeue efJe. Jee. yeue DeefOekeâlece nesiee~
(c) magnetic field intensity / ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e leer›elee
(a) BIL sinθ (b) BIv sinθ
(d) magnetic retentivity / ÛegcyekeâerÙe OeejCe meeceLÙe& (c) BIL (d) BLv
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 129 YCT
1270. The B-H curve is used to find the m.m.f. of....in 1275. An air-cored choke is used for ............
a magnetic circuit applications./...............kesâ DevegØeÙeesie kesâ efueS, Skeâ
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW ............ kesâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue JeeÙeg ›eâes[ Ûeeskeâ keâe GheÙeesie keâjles nw~
keâes %eele keâjves kesâ efueS B-H Je›eâ keâe GheÙeesie keâjles nw~ (a) radio frequency /jsef[Ùees DeeJe=efòe
(a) air gap / JeeÙeg-Devlejeue (b) audio frequency /Deeef[Ùees DeeJe=efòe
(b) iron part / ueewn Yeeie (c) power frequency /Meefòeâ DeeJe=efòe
(c) both air gap and iron part (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
JeeÙeg-Devlejeue leLee ueewn Yeeie oesveeW
1276. If a 10-turn coil has a second layer of 10 turns
(d) None of the above / Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
wound over the first, then total inductance will
1271. The force between two current carrying be about .............. the original inductance.
conductors is 10 JeleeX Jeeueer kegâC[ueer kesâ efÉleerÙe hejle ceW JeleeX keâer
oes OeejeJeener ÛeeuekeâeW kesâ yeerÛe yeue neslee nw– mebKÙee 10 nw pees efkeâ henues Jeeues hejle keâes hetjer lejn mes
(a) Proportional to the direction of currents
{kesâ ngS nw~ lees mechetCe& ØesjkeâlJe keâe ceeve cetue ØesjkeâlJe
Oeeje keâer efoMee kesâ meceevegheeleer neslee nw
(b) Inversely proportional to the distance keâe ...........nesiee~
between them (a) two times /oes iegvee
Gvekesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw (b) four times /Ûeej iegvee
(c) Proportional to the distance between them (c) six times /Ú: iegvee
Gvekesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer kesâ meceevegheeleer neslee nw (d) three times /leerve iegvee
(d) Constant irrespective of the distance between *1277.An iron-cored coil of 10 turns has reluctance of
them 100 AT/Wb. The inductance of the coil is
Gvekesâ yeerÛe keâer otjer kesâ efvejhes#e efmLej neslee nw ................
1272. According to Lenz's law, the direction of 10 JeleeX Jeeueer Skeâ ueewn-›eâes[ kegâC[ueer keâe Øeefle°cYe
induced e.m.f. and hence current 100 AT/Wb nw~ lees kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe..........nw~
uesvpe efveÙece kesâ Devegmeej, Øesefjle efJe. Jee. yeue keâer efoMee
(a) 1 H (b) 10 H
Deewj Oeeje— (c) 0.1 H (d) 5 H
(a) Can be found by the right hand rule 1278. We can produce induced e.m.f. in a coil by
oeSB ne@Le efveÙece Éeje %eele efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw changing/ ..........keâes heefjJeefle&le keâjkesâ, nce kegâC[ueer ceW
(b) Always opposes the cause producing it Øesefjle efJe.Jee. yeue GlheVe keâj mekeâles nw~
ncesMee Fmekeâes GlheVe keâjves Jeeues keâejCe keâe efJejesOe keâjlee nw
(a) magnetic field B /ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e B
(c) Is determined by the rate of cutting flux
(b) area A of coil in the field
Heäuekeäme keâšves keâer oj mes efveOee&efjle efkeâÙee peelee nw
#es$e ceW, kegâC[ueer kesâ #es$eheâue A
(d) Depends on whether the coil is wound with a
(c) position of coil w.r.t. field
right or left hand spiral/Fme hej efveYe&j keâjlee nw efkeâ
#es$e kesâ meehes#e, kegâC[ueer kesâ efmLeefle
kegâC[ueer Skeâ oeÙes Ùee yeeÙeW neLe mes hesÛeoej IegceeJe nw Ùee
(d) all above /Ghejesòeâ meYeer
vener –2
*1273.A circuit has inductance of 2H. If the circuit *1279.A metallic wire cuts magnetic flux of 0.2×10
current changes at the rate of 10A/second, then Wb in 0.12s. The magnitude of e.m.f induced is
self-induced e.m.f. is ........... Skeâ OeeeflJekeâ leej 0.2×10–2 Wb Jeeues heäuekeäme keâes
Skeâ heefjheLe ØesjkeâlJe 2 nsvejer nw~ Ùeefo heefjheLe ceW Oeeje 0.12s ceW keâš keâjlee nw lees Øesefjle efJe.Jee. yeue keâe
heefjJele&ve keâer oj 10A/second nes leye mJe-Øesefjle efJe.Jee. heefjceeCe nw-
yeue.............neslee nw~ (a) 0 (b) 0.0167 V
(a) 5 V (b) 0.2 V (c) 0.83 V (d) 0.756 V
(c) 20 V (d) 10 V *1280.A coil of area A is kept perpendicular in a
*1274.A current of 2 A through a coil sets up flux uniform magnetic field B. If the coil is rotated
0
linkages of 4 Wb-turn. The inductance lf the through 180 , the change in magnetic flux is
coil is ....................... Skeâ kegâC[ueer efpemekeâe #es$eheâue A nw, keâes Skeâ meceeve
Skeâ kegâC[ueer mes 2A keâer Oeeje neskeâj peeves hej mLeeefhele ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e B kesâ uecyeJele jKee ieÙee nw~ Ùeefo
heäuekeäme efuebkesâpe 4 Wb-turn nw~ leye kegâC[ueer ceW kegâC[ueer 180º mes Ietceleer nw lees ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme ceW
ØesjkeâlJe...........nw~ heefjJele&ve neslee nw-
(a) 8 H (b) 0.5 H (a) BA (b) 2BA
(c) 2 H (d) 1 H (c) –2BA (d) 4BA
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 130 YCT
*1281.A current of 3A flowing in the primary coil is *1286.The coupling between two magnetically
reduced to zero in 0.001 s and the induced coupled coils is said to be ideal if the coefficient
e.m.f. in the secondary is 15000 V. The mutual of coupling is
inductance between the two coils is oes ÛegcyekeâerÙe Ùegeficele kegâC[ueer kesâ ceOÙe Ùegiceve keâes
ØeeLeefcekeâ kegâC[ueer ceW ØeJeeefnle 3Amp keâer Oeeje 0.001 s DeeoMe& ceevee (keâne) peelee nw Ùeefo Ùegiceve iegCeebkeâ.........
ceW Ieškeâj MetvÙe nes peeleer nw Deewj efÉleerÙekeâ ceW Øesefjle neslee nw~
efJe.Jee.yeue 15000V nw lees oes kegâC[ueer kesâ yeerÛe (a) 0 (b) 0.1
heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe nw- (c) 2 (d) 1
(a) 5 H (b) 0.5 H *1287.At a certain current, the energy stored in an
(c) 1.5 H (d) 10 H iron-cored coil is 1000 J and its copper loss is
–2
*1282.A magnetic field of 2×10 T act at right angles 2000 W. The time constant (in seconds) of the
2 coil is
to a coil of area 100 cm with 50 turns. The
average induced e.m.f. in the coil is 0.1 when it Skeâ efveef§ele Oeeje hej ueewn-›eâes[ kegâC[ueer ceW meb«eefnle
is removed from the field in t sec. The value Tpee& 1000 petue nw~ Deewj Fmekeâe leeceü-neefve 2000
of t is Jee@š nw~ lees kegâC[ueer keâe meceÙe-efmLejebkeâ (meskesâC[ ceW)
100 cm2 #es$eheâue kesâ meeLe 50 JeleeX Jeeueer Skeâ kegâC[ueer neslee nw-
mes mecekeâesCe hej 2×10 T keâe Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâeÙe&
–2
(a) 1 (b) 2
keâjlee nw~ peye kegâC[ueer keâes t meskesâC[ ceW #es$e mes nše (c) 0.5 (d) 0.25
efoÙee peelee nw lees kegâC[ueer ceW Øesefjle Deewmele efJe.Jee.yeue *1288.Given two inductors L 1 and L2. Their mutual
inductance M satisfies
0.1 nw~ t keâe ceeve nw- oes Øesjkeâ L1 Deewj L2 efoÙee ieÙee nw~ Gvekesâ heejmheefjkeâ
(a) 10 s (b) 0.01 s
ØesjkeâlJe M mebleg° nesles nw-
(c) 1 s (d) 0.1 s
L + L2
*1283.The magnetic flux linked with a signle-turn coil (a) M = L21 + L 2 (b) M > 1
is given by the equation: φ = 5t + 3t + 6. The2 2
induced e.m.f. in the coil in the fourth second (c) M ≤ L1L 2 (d) M > L1L 2
will be 1289. The cores in electrical machines are generally
Skeâue Jele& Jeeueer kegâC[ueer mes mecyeæ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme made of laminations to reduce
keâe meceerkeâjCe φ = 5t2 + 3t + 6 nw~ ÛeewLes meskesâC[ ceW, .......... keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS JewÅegle ceMeerve kesâ ›eâes[
kegâC[ueer ceW Øesefjle efJe.Jee.yeue nesiee- keâes meeOeejCeleÙee hejleoej yeveeÙee peelee nw~
(a) 20 V (b) 40 V (a) hysteresis loss /MewefLeuÙe neefve
(c) 10 V (d) 80 V (b) eddy current loss /YeBJej Oeeje neefve
1284. The magnetic energy in an inductor changes
(c) copper loss /leeceü-neefve
from maximum value to minimum value in 5
ms when connected to an a.c. source. The (d) all above /Ghejesòeâ meYeer
frequency of the source is 1290. When two coils having inductances of
Skeâ Øesjkeâ keâes peye ØelÙeeJeleea œeesle kesâ meeLe peesÌ[ efoÙee inductance M, the coefficient of coupling k is
given by ;
peelee nw leye ÛegcyekeâerÙe Tpee& ceW heefjJele&ve, DeefOekeâlece
peye oes kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe, M ØesjkeâlJe keâe nw~ lees
ceeve mes vÙetvelece ceeve lekeâ 5 ms ceW neslee nw~ lees Œeesle
Ùegiceve iegCeebkeâ k keâes.........kesâ Éeje efoÙee peelee nw~
keâer DeeJe=efòe nw-
M LL
(a) 200 Hz (b) 20 Hz (a) k = (b) k = 1 2
2L1L 2 M
(c) 50 Hz (d) 500 Hz
*1285.Two coils have self-inductances of 10mH and 2M M
(c) k = (d) k =
15 mH and effective inductance of 40 mH when L1L 2 L1L 2
connected in series adding. The equivalent
*1291.Two coils of self inductances 150mH and 250
inductance when they are connected in series
mH and mutual inductance 120 mH are
opposing is
connected in parallel adding. The total
oes kegâC[ueer kesâ heeme mJe-ØesjkeâlJe 10 mH Deewj 15 mH inductance is
nw Deewj menÙeesieer ëe=bKeuee ceW peesÌ[ves hej ØeYeeJeer ØesjkeâlJe oes kegâC[ueer keâe mJeØesjkeâlJe 150 mH Deewj 250 mH
40 mH nw~ efJejesOeer ëe=bK euee ceW peesÌ[ves hej leguÙe nw leLee heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe 120 mH nw, keâes meneÙekeâ
ØesjkeâlJe nw– meceevlej ›eâce ceW peesÌ[e ieÙee nw lees kegâue ØesjkeâlJe nw-
(a) 20 mH (b) 10 mH (a) 0.036 H (b) 0.72 H
(c) 5 mH (d) 0 (c) 0.144 H (d) 0.048 H
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 131 YCT
*1292.An iron-cored coil has an inductance of 2H. If 1298. The unit of relative permeability is
the reluctance of the magnetic path is 200 meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee keâer FkeâeF& nesleer nw–
AT/Wb, the number of turns on the coils is
.......... (a) henry/metre/nsvejer/ceeršj
Skeâ ueewn-›eâes[ kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe 2H nw~ Ùeefo (b) henry/nsvejer
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heeLe keâe Øeefle°cYe 200 AT/Wb nw~ lees (c) henry/sq.m/nsvejer/ceeršj2
kegâC[ueer kesâ JeleeX keâer mebKÙee nw- (d) it is dimension less/Ùen efJecee jefnle nw
(a) 100 (b) 400
1299. A conductor of length L has current I passing
(c) 50 (d) 20
through it, when it is placed parallel to a
1293. Ferrites are .......... materials
magnetic field. The force experienced by the
HesâjeFšdme ........ heoeLe& nesles nQ~ conductor will be
(a) paramagnetic/DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe L uecyeeF& keâer Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW Oeeje I Fmemes iegpejleer nw,
(b) diamagnetic/ØeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe
peye Fmes Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e kesâ meceevlej ceW jKee peelee
(c) ferromagnetic/ueewnÛegcyekeâerÙe
nw~ Ûeeuekeâ Éeje cenmetme efkeâÙee ieÙee yeue nesiee–
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& vener
(a) zero/MetvÙe (b) BLI
1294. Air gap has ........ reluctance as compared to
iron or steel path/ueewn Ùee Fmheele heLe keâer leguevee ceW (c) B2LI (d) BLI2
JeeÙeg Devlejeue keâe Øeefle°cYe ......... neslee nw~ 1300. The force between two long parallel conductors
is inversely proportional to
(a) littele/Úesše (b) lower/keâce
oes uecyes meceeveevlej ÛeeuekeâeW kesâ yeerÛe keâe yeue ..........
(c) higher/GÛÛe (d) zero/MetvÙe
1295. Which of the following is a vector quantity?
kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw~
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ meefoMe jeefMe nw? (a) radius of conductors/ÛeeuekeâeW keâer ef$epÙee
(a) Relative permeability/meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee (b) current in one conductor/Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW Oeeje
(b) Magnetic field intensity/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer leer›elee (c) product of current in two conductors
(c) Flux density/Heäuekeäme IevelJe oes ÛeeuekeâeW ceW Oeeje kesâ iegCeveHeâue
(d) Magnetic potential/ÛegcyekeâerÙe efJeYeJe (d) distance between the conductors
1296. Magnetising steel is normals difficult because ÛeeuekeâeW kesâ ceOÙe otjer
Fmheele ÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe meeceevÙele: cegefMkeâue nw keäÙeeWefkeâ– 1301. Materials subjected to rapid reversal of
(a) it corrodes easily/Ùen Deemeeveer mes meb#eeefjle neslee nw magnetism should have
(b) it has high permeability ÛegcyekeâlJe kesâ leer›e heefjJele&ve kesâ DeOeerve heoeLeex keâe
Fmekeâer ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee GÛÛe nesleer nw ............ nesvee ÛeeefnS~
(c) it has high specific gravity (a) large area of B-H loop
Fmekeâe efJeefMe° ieg®lJe GÛÛe neslee nw B-H heeMe keâe yeÌ[e #es$eHeâue
(d) it has low permeability
(b) high permeability and low hysteresis loss
Fmekeâer ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee efvecve nesleer nw
GÛÛe ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee Deewj efvecve efnmšsefjefmeme neefve
1297. The left hand rule correlates to
yeeÙeW neLe keâe efveÙece .......... mes mecyeefvOele nw~ (c) high coercivity and high retentivity
(a) current, induced e.m.f. and direction of force GÛÛe efJeÛegcyekeâve Deewj GÛÛe OeejCe meeceLÙe&
on a conductor/Oeeje, Øesefjle F&.Sce.SHeâ Deewj Skeâ (d) high coercivity and low density
Ûeeuekeâ hej yeue keâer efoMee GÛÛe efJeÛegcyekeâve Deewj efvecve IevelJe
(b) magnetic field, electric field and direction of 1302. Indicate which of the following material does
force on a conductor/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e, efJeÅegle #es$e not retain magnetism permanently.
Deewj Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ hej yeue keâer efoMee metefÛele keâjs efkeâ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee heoeLe&
(c) self induction, mutual induction and direction mLeeÙeer ™he mes ÛegcyekeâlJe keâes veneR yeveeÙes jKelee nw–
of force on a conductor/mJeØesjCe, DevÙeesvÙe ØesjCe
(a) Soft iron/vece& ueesne
Deewj Ûeeuekeâ hej yeue keâer efoMee
(b) Stainless steel/pebiejesOeer Fmheele
(d) current, magnetic field and direction of force
on a conductor/Oeeje, ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e Deewj Skeâ (c) Hardened steel/keâ"esj Fmheele
Ûeeuekeâ hej yeue keâer efoMee (d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 132 YCT
1303. The main constituent of permalloy is (a) meter is surrounded by strong magnetic fields
hejceSuee@Ùe keâe cegKÙe Ieškeâ nw– ceeršj ÛeejeW lejHeâ mes cepeyetle ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$eeW mes efIeje neslee nw~
(a) cobalt/keâesyeeuš (b) chromium/›eâesefceÙece (b) a soft iron shielding is used
(c) nickel/efveefkeâue (d) tungsten/šbiemšve Skeâ vece& ueewn keâJeÛe GheÙeesie nesleer nw~
1304. The use of permanent magnets is not made in (c) a plastic shielding is provided
mLeeÙeer ÛegcyekeâeW keâe GheÙeesie ............. keâes yeveeves ceW veneR Skeâ hueeefmškeâ megj#ee Øeoeve keâer peeleer nQ~
efkeâÙee peelee nw~ (d) a shielding of a non-magnetic material is used
(a) magnetoes/ÛegcyekeâeÙe Skeâ DeÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâer megj#ee GheÙeesie nesleer nw~
(b) energy meters/Tpee&ceeheer 1310. Reciprocal of permeability is
(c) transformers/heefjCeeefce$e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee keâe JÙegl›eâce nw–
(d) loud-speakers/ueeG[-mheerkeâj (a) reluctivity/Øeefle°efcYelee
1305. Degaussing is the process of (b) susceptibility/meg«ee¢elee
[eriee@eEmeie .............. keâer Øeef›eâÙee nw~ (c) permittivity/efJeÅegleMeeruelee
(a) removal of magnetic impurities (d) conductance/Ûeeuekeâlee
ÛegcyekeâerÙe DeMegefæÙeeW keâs efve<keâemeve 1311. The relative permeability is less than unity in
(b) removing gases from the materials case of/............ kesâ ceeceues ceW meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
heoeLeeX mes iewmeeW keâs efve<keâemeve Skeâ mes keâce nesleer nw~
(c) remagnetising matallic parts
(a) ferromagnetic materials/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
Oeeleg šgkeâÌ[eW keâs hegve: ÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe
(d) demagnetising metallic parts (b) ferrites/HesâjeFšdme
Oeeleg šgkeâÌ[eW keâs efJeÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe (c) non-ferrous materials/Deueewn-heoeLe&
1306. In the left hand rule, forefinger always (d) diamagnetic materials/Øeefle-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
represents/yeeÙeW neLe kesâ efveÙece ceW lepe&veer Debiegueer 1312. The magnetism left in the iron after exciting
ncesMee ØeoefMe&le keâjleer nw– field has been removed is known as
(a) voltage/Jeesušlee Gòesefpele #es$e keâes nševes kesâ yeeo ueesns ces yeÛes ngS
(b) current/Oeeje ÛegcyekeâlJe keâes ........... keâs ™he ces peevee peelee nw~
(c) magnetic field/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e (a) permeance/ØeJesMÙelee
(d) direction of force on the conductor (b) residual magnetism/DeJeefMe° ÛegcyekeâlJe
Ûeeuekeâ hej yeue keâer efoMee (c) susceptance/DevegkeâeÙe&lee
1307. Ferrites are a sub-group of (d) reluctance/Øeefle°cYe
HesâjeFšdme ............ keâe Skeâ Ghe-mecetn nw~ 1313. Which of the following is not a unit of flux?
(a) non-magnetic materials/DeÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-meer Heäuekeäme keâer FkeâeF& vener nw?
(b) ferro-magnetic materials/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX (a) Maxwell/cewkeämeJesue
(c) paramagnetic materials/DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX
(b) Tesla/šsmuee
(d) ferri-magnetic materials/Hesâjer-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX
(c) Weber/Jesyej
1308. Gilbert is a unit of
(d) All of the above/Ghejesòeâ meYeer
efieueyeš& ............. keâer Skeâ FkeâeF& nw~
1314. Which of the following is expected to have the
(a) electromotive force/JewÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
maximum permeability?
(b) magnetomotive force/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue efvecveefueefKele ceW efkeâmekeâer DeefOekeâlece ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesves
(c) conductance/Ûeeuekeâlee keâer Gcceero nw?
(d) permittivity/efJeÅegleMeeruelee
(a) Brass/heerleue (b) Copper/leeByee
1309. The working of a meter is based on the use of a
(c) Zinc/pemlee (d) Ebonite/SyeesveeF&š
permanent magnet. In order to protect the
meter functioning from stray magnetic fields 1315. One tesla is equal to
Skeâ ceeršj keâe mebÛeeueve Skeâ mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ kesâ Skeâ šsmuee yejeyej neslee nw–
Fmlesceeue hej DeeOeeefjle nw~ mš^s ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e mes ceeršj (a) 1 Wb/mm2 (b) 1 Wb/m
keâer keâeÙe& heæefle keâer megj#ee kesâ efueÙes– (c) 1 Wb/m 2
(d) 1 m Wb/m2
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 133 YCT
*1316.How much will be flux density in tesla units of 1323. Demagnetising of magnets can be done by
flux of 45 µ Wb through 6 × 10–4 m2? Ûegcyekeâ keâe efJeÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe..............kesâ Éeje efkeâÙee pee
2
6 × 10–4 ceeršj kesâ ceeOÙece mes 45 µ Wb Heäuekeäme keâe mekeâlee nw~
šsmuee ceW Heäuekeäme IevelJe efkeâlevee nesiee? (a) rough handling /jheâ nwC[efuebie
(a) 0. 075 T (b) 0.75 T
(b) heating /leeheve
(c) 0.65 T (d) 1.5 T
1317. When a magnet is in motion relative to a coil (c) magnetising in opposite direction
the induced e.m.f. does not depend upon efJehejerle efoMee ceW ÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe
peye Skeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ meehes#e Skeâ Ûegcyekeâ ieefle ceW nw leye (d) all of the above /Ghejesòeâ meYeer
Øesefjle F&.Sce.SHeâ. .......... hej efveYe&j veneR keâjlee nw~ 1324. The relative permeability of iron is of the order
(a) resistance of the coil/kegâC[ueer kesâ ØeeflejesOe of/ueesns keâer meehesef#ekeâ ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee.............kesâ ›eâce
(b) motion of the magnet/Ûegcyekeâ keâer ieefle keâe neslee nw~
(c) number of turns of the coil (a) 0 (b) 104
kegâC[ueer kesâ Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee (c) 1 (d) 10–4
(d) pole strength of the magnet *1325.One maxwell is equal to
Ûegcyekeâ keâer OeÇgJe meeceLÙe& Skeâ cewkeämeJesue yejeyej neslee nw–
1318. A magnetic needle is kept in a non-uniform (a) 10–8 webers/10−8 Jesyej
magnetic field. It experiences
Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe megF& keâes Skeâ Demeceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW (b) 104 webers/104 Jesyej
jKee peelee nw leye Ùen DevegYeJe keâjlee nw~ (c) 10–4 webers/10−4 Jesyej
(a) a force and a torque /yeue Deewj yeueeIetCe& (d) 108 webers/108 Jesyej
(b) a force but not a torque/yeue efkebâleg yeueeDeeIetCe& veneR 1326. Supermagnetic materials are composed of
(c) a torque but not a force/yeueeIetCe& efkebâleg yeue veneR DeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& ........... kesâ yeves nesles nQ~
(d) neither a force nor a torque
ve lees yeue Deewj ve ner yeueeIetCe& (a) ferromagnetic particles in ferromagnetic
1319. Magnetic flux passes more readily through matrix/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe cewefš^keäme ceW ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe keâCe
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme........mes DelÙeefOekeâ Deemeeveer mes neskeâj (b) non-ferromagnetic particles in para-magnetic
peeleer nw~ matrix/Deveg-ÛegcyekeâerÙe cewefš^keäme ceW Deueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(a) air /JeeÙeg (b) wood /uekeâÌ[er keâCe
(c) vacuum /efveJee&le (d) iron /ueewn (c) ferromagnetic particles in a non-ferromagntic
1320. Iron is ferromagnetic matrix/Skeâ Deueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe cewefš^keäme ceW ueewn-
ueesne, ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& nw- ÛegcyekeâerÙe keâCe
(a) above 770oC/770oC mes Thej
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& vener
(b) below 770oC/770oC mes veerÛes
(c) at all temperatures /meYeer leeheceeveeW hej 1327. Susceptibility is positives for
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR meg«ee¢elee ............. kesâ efueÙes Oeveelcekeâ nesleer nw~
1321. The relative permeability of a material is (a) non-magnetic substances/DeÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLees&
0.9998. it is/Skeâ heoeLe& keâer meehesef#ekeâ ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(b) diamagnetic substances/Øeefle-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLees&
0.9998 nw lees Ùen heoeLe&.......nw~
(c) ferromagnetic substances/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLees&
(a) diamagnetic / ØeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
(b) paramagnetic / DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& (d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& vener
(c) ferromagnetic /ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& *1328.Two long parallel conductors carry 100 A. If
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR the conductors are separated by 20 mm, the
1322. Magnetic lines of force force per metre of length of each conductor will
ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue jsKeeSb- be/oes uecyes meceeveevlej Ûeeuekeâ 100 SefcheÙej Jenve keâjles
(a) intersect at infinity /Deveble hej keâešleer nw nw~ Ùeefo ÛeeuekeâeW keâes 20 efceceer Éeje Deueie keâj efoÙee
(b) intersect within the magnet peelee nw, lees ØelÙeskeâ Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Øeefle ceeršj uecyeeF& hej
Ûegcyekeâ kesâ Devoj keâešleer nw yeue nesiee–
(c) cannot intersect at all
keâYeer Yeer Skeâ-otmejs keâes veneR keâeš mekeâleer (a) 100 N (b) 10 N
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) 1 N (d) 0.1 N
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 134 YCT
*1329.A 300 mm long conductor is carrying a current (a) left /yeeSb
of 10 A and is situated at right angles to a (b) right /oeSb
magnetic field having a flux density of 0.8 T; (c) left or right depending on magnitude of
the force on the conductor will be current /yeeSb Ùee oeSb Ùen efveYe&j keâjlee nw, Oeeje kesâ
Skeâ 300 mm uecyeer Ûeeuekeâ 10 A keâer Oeeje Jenve heefjceeCe hej
keâjleer nw Deewj 0.8 T Heäuekeäme IevelJe Jeeues Skeâ (d) data incomplete /[eše DeOetje nw
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e mes mecekeâesCe hej efmLele nw; Ûeeuekeâ hej 1333. Which end of the coil shown in Fig. is the north
yeue nesiee– pole? / efoKeeS ieÙes efÛe$e ceW kegâC[ueer kesâ keâewve mes efmejs
(a) 240 N (b) 24 N hej Gòejer OeÇgJe nw?
(c) 2.4 N (d) 0.24 N
*1330.A 200 turn coil having an axial length of 30 mm
and a radius of 10 mm is pivoted in a magnetic
field having a flux density 0.8 T. If the coil
carries a current of 0.5 A, the torque acting on
the coil will be (a) left /yeeSb
Skeâ 200 Jele&ve Jeeueer kegâC[ueer keâer De#eerÙe uecyeeF& 30 (b) right /oeSb
mm leLee ef$epÙee 10 mm nw pees 0.8 T Heäuekeäme IevelJe (c) neither left nor right /ve lees yeeS Deewj ve ner oeSb
Jeeues Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ces keâsefvoÇle nw~ Ùeefo kegâC[ueer (d) data incomplete /[eše DeOetje nw
0.5 A keâer Oeeje Jenve keâjleer nw, kegâC[ueer hej keâeÙe&jle 1334. The force on the conductor in Fig. will be
yeueeIetCe& nesiee– efÛe$e ceW, Ûeeuekeâ hej ueieves Jeeuee yeue nesiee-
(a) 4.8 N-m (b) 0.48 N-m
(c) 0.048 N-m (d) 0.0048 N-m
*1331.The electromagnet has 50 turns and a current (a) downward /veerÛes keâer Deesj
of 1 A flows through the coil. If the length of
(b) from left to right /yeeSb mes oeSb keâer Deesj
the magnet circuit is 200 mm, what is the
magnetic field strength? (c) from right to left /oeSb mes yeeSb keâer Deesj
efJeÅegle Ûegcyekeâ ceW 50 Jele&ves nw Deewj kegâC[ueer kesâ ceeOÙece (d) upward /Thej keâer Deesj
1335. If fig. the armature will move in
mes 1 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw~ Ùeefo Ûegcyekeâ
efÛe$e ceW, DeecexÛej...........ceW Ietcesiee~
heefjheLe keâer uecyeeF& 200 mm nw, lees ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e
meeceLÙe& keäÙee nw?
(a) 2500 AT/m/2500 SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj
(b) 250 AT/m/250 SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj (a) anticlockwise direction /JeeceeJele& efoMee
(c) 25 AT/m/25 SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj (b) clockwise direction /oef#eCeeJele& efoMee
(c) horizontal direction /#eweflepe efoMee
(d) 2.5 AT/m/2.5 SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW keâesF& veneR
1332. Fig. shows a cross-section of a coil. Based on
1336. If the iron in Fig. is withdrawn, current being
dot and cross notation, which end of the coil is
the same, then flux density will
the north pole?
Oeeje keâes meceeve jKeles ngS Ùeefo (efÛe$e ceW) ueesns keâes
efÛe$e kegâC[ueer kesâ DevegØemLekeâeš kesâ #es$e keâes ØeoefMe&le
efvekeâeue efueÙee peeÙes lees heäuekeäme IevelJe............
keâjlee nw~ efyebog Deewj ›eâeme ØeleerkeâeW hej DeeOeeefjle nw~
kegâC[ueer kesâ keâewve mes efmejW hej Gòejer OegÇJe nw~

(a) increase /yeÌ{ peeÙesiee


(b) remain unchanged /DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee
(c) decrease /Ieš peeÙesiee
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 135 YCT
1337. The magnetic intensity in the solenoid in fig. *1342.What is the magnitude and the direction of
will be force per 1.1m length of a pair of conductors of
(efÛe$e ceW) heefjveeefuekeâe ceW, ÛegcyekeâerÙe leer›elee.........nesieer~ a direct current line carrying 10 amperes and
spaced 100 mm apart?
100 mm keâer otjer hej efmLele Deewj 10 SefcheÙej keâer Skeâ
efo° Oeeje Jenve keâjves Jeeues Skeâ peesÌ[s Ûeeuekeâes kesâ Øeefle
(a) same at every point /nj efyebog hej meceeve 1.1 m uecyeeF& hej yeue keâer efoMee Deewj heefjceeCe keäÙee nw?
(b) greatest at the ends of the coil (a) 22 × 10–8 N (b) 22 × 10–7 N
kegâC[ueer kesâ efmejeW hej DeefOekeâlece
(c) 22 × 10–6 N (d) 22 × 10–5 N
(c) greatest at the centre of the coil
*1343.A square cross-sectional magnet has a pole
kegâC[ueer kesâ keWâõ hej DeefOekeâlece
strength of 1 × 10–3 Wb and cross-sectional
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
area of 20 mm × 20 mm. What is the strength
1338. When a charged particle moves through a
at distance of 100 mm from the unit pole in air?
magnetic field, it suffers a change in
peye Skeâ DeeJesefMele keâCe ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e mes neskeâj Skeâ Jeiee&keâej DevegØemLe keâeš kesâ Ûegcyekeâ keâe OeÇgJe
iegpejlee nw lees Fmekesâ..........heefjJele&ve ceW mecemÙee Deeleer nw meeceLÙe& 1 × 10−3 Wb nw Deewj DevegØemLe keâeš keâe
(a) direction /efoMee #es$eHeâue 20 mm × 20 mm nw~ JeeÙeg ceW FkeâeF& OeÇgJe mes
(b) speed /ieefle 100 mm keâer otjer hej meeceLÙe& keäÙee nw?
(c) energy /Tpee& (a) 63.38 N/Wb (b) 633.8 N/Wb
(d) no change /keâesF& heefjJele&ve veneR (c) 6338 N/Wb (d) 63380 N/Wb
1339. By increasing the number of turns 3 times in a *1344.A straight wire carrying a current of I1
toroid, the magnetic flux amperes is placed along the axis of a circular
šesje@F[ ceW JeleeX keâer mebKÙee leerve iegvee yeÌ{e efoÙee peeS current- carrying coil. What is the force of
lees ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme- interaction between the wire and the coil if a
(a) will remain unchanged /DeheefjJeefle&le jnsiee current of I2 amperes flows in the coil? The
(b) will become three times /leerve iegvee nes peeÙesiee radius of coil is r metres.
(c) will reduce to one-third OeejeJeener kegâC[ueer kesâ Je=òeerÙe De#e kesâ meeLe I1 SefcheÙej
Skeâ-efleneF& lekeâ Ieš peeÙesiee keâer Oeeje ues peeves Jeeuee Skeâ meerOee leej jKee ieÙee nw~
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Ùeefo kegâC[ueer ceW I2 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nes jner
1340. A current is passed through a straight wire. nes leye leej Deewj kegâC[ueer kesâ ceOÙe Deevleefjkeâ yeue
The magnetic field established around it has
efkeâlevee nw? kegâC[ueer keâe ef$epÙee r ceer. nw~
magnetic lines of force
Skeâ meerOes leej mes neskeâj Oeeje iegpejleer nw~ Fmekesâ Ûeejes µ 0 I1I2
(a) tesla (b) Infinite
Deesj mLeeefhele ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ............ ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue 4 π r
jsKeeÙes nesleer nw~ µ 0 I1I2
(c) (d) zero
(a) circular and endless /Je=òeekeâej Deewj efmejeefJenerve 2r
1345. A conducting loop of radius r carries a
(b) straight /meerOee
constant current I. It is placed in a uniform
(c) oval in shape and endless
magnetic field B0 such that B0 is perpendicular
DeC[ekeâej Deekeâej Deewj efmejeefJenerve to the plane of the loop. The magnetic force on
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR the loop is
1341. A charged particle enters a magnetic field Skeâ r ef$epÙee Jeeuee Skeâ ÛeeuekeâerÙe uethe Skeâ efmLej Oeeje
perpendicular to the magnetic lines of force.
I Jenve keâjlee nw Fmes Skeâ-meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e B0 ceW
The path of the particle is
Skeâ DeeJesefMele keâCe ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue jsKeeDeeW kesâ uecyeJele Fme Øekeâej jKee peelee nw efkeâ B0 uethe kesâ meceleue kesâ
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW ØeJesMe keâjlee nw lees DeeJesefMele keâCe keâe uecyeJele nes~ leye uethe hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue keâe
ceeie&..........nw~ ceeve.........nw~
(a) Straight line /mejue jsKee (a) IrB0
(b) circular /Je=òeekeâej (b) zero/MetvÙe
(c) ellipse /oerIe&Je=òe (c) 2πIrB0
(d) spiral /IetceeJeoej (kegâC[efuele) (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 136 YCT
*1346.A portion of a conducting wire is bent in the µ0 I × θ 2µ 0 I
(a) (b) sin θ
form of a semicircle of radius r as shown in 4πr 4
Fig. At the centre O of the semicircle, the 2µ 0 I 2µ 0 Isin θ
magnetic field will be (c) sin θ (d)
2r 2r
Skeâ ÛeeuekeâerÙe leej keâes efoKeeS ieÙes efÛe$e kesâ Devegmeej 1349. In fig. what is the magnetic field at point O?
Deæ&Je=òeekeâej ™he ceW ceesÌ[e ieÙee nw efpemekeâer ef$epÙee r nw~ efÛe$e ceW, keWâõ O hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâe ceeve.........nw~
Deæ&Je=òe kesâ keWâõ O hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e nesiee-

(a) zero (b) infinite


µ 0 I πI µ 0 πI µ0I µ0I µ0I
(c) (d) (a) (b) +
8π r 4π r 4 πr 4r 2πr
*1347.A wire PQRS formed by joining two µ0I µ0I µ0I µ0I
(c) + (d) −
semicircular wires of radius R1 and R2 carries 4r 4πr 4r 4πr
a current I as shown in Fig. The magnitude of 1350. Magnetic field inside a current carrying
magnetic field at the centre O is solenoid is
efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e kesâ Devegmeej oes Deæ&Je=òeekeâej leejeW keâes OeejeJeener heefjveeefuekeâe kesâ Devoj ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e-
peesÌ[keâj Skeâ leej PQRS keâe efvecee&Ce efkeâÙee peelee nw~ (a) directly proportional to current
efpemekeâer ef$epÙee R1 leLee R2 nw Deewj Ùen Oeeje I Jenve Oeeje kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
(b) directly proportional to its length
keâjleer nw, lees kesâvõ O hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâe heefjceeCe
uecyeeF& kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
(c) inversely proportional to number of turns
JeleeX keâer mebKÙee kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
(d) inversely proportional to current
Oeeje kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
*1351.A 2MeV proton is moving perpendicular to a
uniform magnetic field of 2.5 T. The force on
the proton is
Skeâ 2MeV Øeesše@ve 2.5 šsmuee Jeeues Skeâ meceeve
µ0I  1 1  µ0I  1 1  ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW uecyeJele Ietce jne nw lees Øeesše@ve hej
(a)  −  (b)  − 
4  R1 R 2  4π  R1 R 2  yeue keâe ceeve.......... nw~
(a) 8×10–12 N (b) 6.5×10–10 N
µ0I  1 1  µ0I  1 1 
(c)  −  (d)  + 
–11
(c) 2.5×10 N (d) 2.5×10–10 N
2π  R1 R 2  4  R1 R 2 
*1352.Currents of 10A and 2A are passed through
1348. A current I amperes flows in the loop having two parallel wires A and B respectively in
circular arc of radius r meters subtending an opposite directions. If the wire A is infinitely
angle θ radian as shown in fig. The magnitude long and the length of wire B is 2m, the force
of magnetic field at the centre O is on conductor B at a separation of 10 cm from
I SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje r ceer. ef$epÙee Jeeues Je=òeerÙe Ûeehe kesâ A will be
uethe mes ØeJeeefnle nes jne nw pees efkeâ θ jsef[Ùeve keâesCe hej 10A leLee 2A keâer Oeeje, oes meceevlej leejeW ›eâceMe: A
Pegkeâe nw pewmes efkeâ efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee ieÙee nw~ keWâõ O hej Deewj B ceW efJehejerle efoMee ceW ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw~ Ùeefo leej
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâe heefjceeCe...........nw~ A Deveble ™he mes uecyee leLee B keâer uecyeeF& 2m nw~ lees
leej A mes 10 cm keâer otjer hej leej B hej ueieves Jeeuee
yeue nesiee?
(a) 4×10–5 N (b) 8×10–5 N
(c) 4π×10–5 N (d) 4π×10–7 N
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 137 YCT
1353. Mutual inductance between two coils can be 1358. If an electron enters a uniform magnetic field
decreased by ................ obliquely, the path of the electron will become
oes kegâC[ueer kesâ yeerÛe heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe keâes........kesâ Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve Skeâ meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW efleÙe&keâ ™he
Éeje IešeÙee (keâce) pee mekeâlee nw~ mes ØeJesMe keâjlee nw~ lees Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe heLe............nesiee~
(a) increasing the number of turns of either coil (a) an ellipse /oerIe& Je=òeerÙe
keâesF& Skeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ JeleeX keâer mebKÙee yeÌ{ekeâj (b) a circle /Je=òeerÙe
(b) moving the coils closer
(c) a spiral /kegâC[ueve kesâ Deekeâej
ieefleMeerue kegâC[ueer keâes yengle vepeoerkeâ keâjkesâ
(c) moving the coils apart (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
ieefleMeerue kegâC[ueer keâes otj keâjkesâ *1359.A solenoid is a 1m long and 3 cm in mean
diameter. It has five layers of winding of 100
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
turns each and carries a current of 5A. What is
1354. Magnetic moment is a the magnetic field at its centre?
ÛegcyekeâerÙe DeeIetCe& Skeâ ......... nw~ Skeâ heefjveeefuekeâe efpemekeâer uecyeeF& Skeâ ceeršj leLee ceeOÙe
(a) pole strength/OeÇgJe meeceLÙe& 3 mesceer. nw~ Fmekesâ heeme heeBÛe hejleeW kesâ 100 Jele& Jeeueer
(b) universal constant/meeJe&Yeewefcekeâ efmLejebkeâ Skeâ kegâC[ueer nw~ leLee ØelÙeskeâ 5 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje Jenve
(c) scalar quantity/DeefoMe jeefMe keâjleer nw~ lees Fmekesâ keWâõ hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâe ceeve
(d) vector quantity/meefoMe jeefMe efkeâlevee.............nw~
1355. The change of cross-sectional area of conductor (a) 3.14×10–2 T (b) 0.314×10–2 T
in magnetic field will affect –2
(c) 31.4×10 T (d) 25×10–3 T
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW Ûeeuekeâ keâer DevegØemLe keâeš #es$eHeâue ceW 1360. A current flows in a conductor from east to
heefjJele&ve .......... keâes ØeYeeefJele keâjsiee~ west. The direction of magnetic field at a point
(a) reluctance of conductor/Ûeeuekeâ keâs Øeefle°cYe above the conductor is
(b) resistance of conductor/Ûeeuekeâ keâs ØeeflejesOe Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW, Oeeje hetJe& mes heef§ece keâer Deesj ØeJeeefnle
(c) (a) and (b) both in the same way neslee nw~ lees Ûeeuekeâ kesâ Thej efkeâmeer Skeâ efyebog hej
(a) Deewj (b) oesvees keâes meceeve lejerkesâ mes ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer efoMee-
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& vener (a) toward north /Gòej keâer Deesj
1356. The uniform magnetic field is (b) toward south /oef#eCe keâer Deesj
Skeâ meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e neslee nw– (c) toward east /hetJe& keâer Deesj
(a) the field of a set of parallel conductors (d) toward west /heef§ece keâer Deesj
meceeveevlej ÛeeuekeâeW kesâ #es$e keâe Skeâ mesš 1361. A charged particle moves through a magnetic
(b) the field of a single conductor field perpendicular to it. The energy of the
Skeâ Skeâue Ûeeuekeâ keâe #es$e particle will
(c) the field in which all lines of magnetic flux
Skeâ DeeJesefMele keâCe Deheves mes uecyeJele Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe
are parallel and equidistant/Jen #es$e efpemeceW #es$e ceW Ietcelee nw~ leye keâCe keâer Tpee&..........
ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme keâer meYeer jsKeeÙeW meceeveevlej Deewj (a) decrease /Ieš peeÙesieer
meceeve otjer hej efmLele nesleer nw (b) increase /yeÌ{ peeÙesieer
(d) none of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& vener (c) remain unchanged /DeheefjJeefle&le jnsieer
1357. The magneto-motive force is (d) become zero /MetvÙe nes peeÙesieer
ÛegcyekeâerÙe–Jeenkeâ yeue nw– *1362.A very long solenoid has 800 turns per metre
(a) the voltage across the two ends of exciting length of the solenoid. A current of 1.6 A flows
through it. Then magnetic flux density at the
coil/Gòesefpele kegâC[ueer kesâ oes efmejeW kesâ S›eâeme Jeesušlee
end of the solenoid on its axis is nearly
(b) the flow of an electric current
Skeâ yengle uecyeer heefjveeefuekeâe efpemekesâ heeme Øeefle Skeâebkeâ
Skeâ efJeÅegle Oeeje keâe ØeJeen
ceeršj keâer uecyeeF& hej JeleeX keâer mebKÙee 800 nw Deewj
(c) the sum of all currents embraced by one line
of magnetic field/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e kesâ jsKeeDeeW Éeje
Fmemes 1.6 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje ØeJeeefnle nesleer nw~ leye
meYeer OeejeDeeW kesâ meceeefJe° keâe Ùeesie Fmekesâ De#e hej heefjveeefuekeâe kesâ efmejeW hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(d) the passage of magnetic field through an heäuekeäme IevelJe ueieYeie............. nw~
exciting coil/Skeâ Gòesefpele kegâC[ueer ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e (a) 4×10–4 T (b) 2.5×10–3 T
keâe ceeie& (c) 16×10–4 T (d) 8×10–4 T
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 138 YCT
1363. A proton is moving along the negative direction *1367.What will be the magnetic potential difference
of x-axis in a magnetic field directed along the across the air gap of 2 cm length in magnetic
positive direction of y-axis. The proton will be field of 200 AT/m?
deflected along the negative direction of 200 SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj kesâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW 2 mesceer.
Skeâ Øeesš^e@ve, ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW x- De#e kesâ meeLe uecyeeF& kesâ JeeÙeg Devlejeue kesâ S›eâeme ÛegcyekeâerÙe
$e+Ceelcekeâ efoMee ceW Ietce jne nw pees efkeâ y- De#e kesâ meeLe efJeYeJeevlej keäÙee nesiee?
Oeveelcekeâ efoMee keâer Deesj mebÛeeefuele nw~ leye- (a) 2 AT (b) 4 AT
Øeesš^[email protected]â meeLe $e+Ceelcekeâ efoMee ceW efJe#esefhele nesiee~ (c) 6 AT (d) 10 AT
(a) z-axis/z- De#e 1368. Which of the following statements is correct?
(b) x-axis/x- De#e efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve melÙe nw?
(c) y-axis/y- De#e (a) The magnetic flux inside an exciting coil is
(d) none of these/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR lower than its outside surface/Skeâ Gòesefpele
*1364.Two long straight parallel conductors, 10 cm kegâC[ueer kesâ Devoj ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme Fmekeâer yeenjer melen
apart, carry currents 5A each in opposite keâer Dehes#ee keâce nesleer nw
directions. Then the magnetic flux density at a (b) The magnetic flux inside an exciting coil is
point mid-way between them is zero/Skeâ Gòesefpele kegâC[ueer kesâ Devoj ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme
10 mesceer. keâer otjer hej oes uecyes meerOes leLee meceevlej
MetvÙe neslee nw
Ûeeuekeâ, efpemeceW ØelÙeskeâ 5A keâer Oeeje efJehejerle efoMee ceW (c) The magnetic flux inside the exciting coil is
ues peeles nw leye Gvekesâ ceOÙe efyebog hej ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme greater than its outside surface/Gòesefpele kegâC[ueer
IevelJe keâe ceeve..........nw~ kesâ Devoj ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme Fmekeâer yeenjer melen keâer
(a) zero/MetvÙe Dehes#ee DeefOekeâ nesleer nw
(b) 10–5 T (d) The magnetic flux inside the exciting coil is
(c) 4×10–5T same as on its outside surface/Gòesefpele kegâC[ueer
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR kesâ Devoj ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme Fmekeâer yeenjer melen kesâ
1365. A uniform electric field and a uniform meceeve nesleer nw
magnetic field are produced, pointed in the
1369. The magnetic reluctance of a material
same direction. An electron is projected with
its velocity pointed in the same direction, then Skeâ heoeLe& keâe ÛegcyekeâerÙe Øeefle°cYe–
Glheeefole Skeâ meceeve JewÅegle #es$e leLee Skeâ meceeve (a) decreases with increasing cross sectional area
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e Skeâ ner efoMee ceW ueies nw~ Skeâ Fueskeäš^e@ve of material/heoeLe& kesâ DevegØemLe-keâeš #es$eHeâue ceW Je=efæ
keâes Gmekesâ Jesie kesâ meeLe Gmeer efoMee ceW Øe#esefhele efkeâÙee kesâ meeLe Iešlee nw~
(b) increases with increasing cross sectional area
peeÙes leye-
of material/heoeLe& kesâ DevegØemLe-keâeš #es$eHeâue ceW Je=efæ
(a) the electron will turn to its right
Fueskeäš^e@ve Fmekesâ oeÙeW mes cegÌ[ peelee nw kesâ meeLe yeÌ{lee nw~
(b) the electron will turn to its left (c) does not vary with increasing cross sectional
area of material/heoeLe& kesâ DevegØemLe-keâeš #es$eHeâue ceW
Fueskeäš^e@ve Fmekesâ yeeÙeW mes cegÌ[ peelee nw
(c) the electron velocity will increase Je=efæ kesâ meeLe keâesF& heefjJele&ve veneR neslee~
Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe Jesie yeÌ{ peeÙesiee (d) any of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& Yeerr
(d) the electron velocity will decrease 1370. The initial permeability of an iron rod is
Fueskeäš^e@ve keâe Jesie Ieš peeÙesiee Skeâ ueesns kesâ ÚÌ[ keâer ØeejbefYekeâ ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesleer nw–
*1366.What will be the current passing through the (a) the highest permeability of the iron rod
ring shaped air cored coil when number of ueesns kesâ ÚÌ[ keâer GÛÛelece ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
turns is 800 and ampere turns are 3200? (b) the lowest permeability of the iron rod
eEjie Deekeâej Jeeues JeeÙeg ›eâes[ kegâC[ueer mes iegpejves Jeeueer ueesns kesâ ÚÌ[ keâer efvecvelece ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
Oeeje keäÙee nesieer peye Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee 800 Deewj (c) the permeability at the end of the iron rod
SefcheÙej Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee 3200 nw? ueesns kesâ ÚÌ[ kesâ efmejs hej ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(a) 2 (b) 4 (d) the permeability alomost in non magnetised
(c) 6 (d) 8 state/ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee ueieYeie DeÛegcyekeâerÙe DeJemLee ceW
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 139 YCT
1371. Which part of the magnetic path requires 1375. The bar magnet has
largest m.m.f.?/ÛegcyekeâerÙe heLe kesâ efkeâme Yeeie keâes ÚÌ[ Ûegcyekeâ ceW ........... neslee nw~
DeefOekeâlece Sce.Sce.SHeâ. keâer DeeJeMÙekeâlee nesleer nw? (a) the dipole moment/efÉOeÇgJe DeeIetCe&
(a) Air gap/JeeÙeg Devlejeue (b) monopole moment/Skeâ OeÇgJe DeeIetCe&
(b) Coil/kegâC[ueer (c) (a) and (b) both/(a) Deewj (b) oesveeW
(c) Inductance/ØesjkeâlJe (d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) Core/›eâes[ 1376. Which of the following type of materials are not
1372. How does the magnetic compass needle behave very important for engineering applications?
in a magnetic field?/Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee heoeLe& DeefYeÙeebef$ekeâer
ÛegcyekeâerÙe keâcheeme megF& kewâmes JÙeJenej keâjleer nw? DevegØeÙeesiees kesâ efueS yengle cenòJehetCe& veneR nw?
(a) It assures a position right angle to magnetic (a) Ferromagnetic/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
field/Ùen ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e kesâ efueS Skeâ mener keâesCe keâes
(b) Paramagnetic/Deveg-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
efveef§ele keâjlee nw
(c) Diamagnetic/Øeefle-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(b) It starts rotating/Ùen Ietcevee ØeejcYe keâj oslee nQ
(d) None of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& vener
(c) It assures a position which follows a line of
1377. A direct current is sent through a helical
magnetic flux/Ùen Skeâ efmLeefle keâes efveef§ele keâjlee nw
spring. The spring tends
pees ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme keâer jsKee keâe DevegmejCe keâjlee nw Skeâ efo° Oeeje keâes kegâC[efuele Úuues mes Yespee peelee nw lees
(d) None of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Úuues keâer ØeJe=efòe.........
1373. In a simple magnetic field the strength of
(a) to get shorter /Úesše nes peelee nw
magnetic flux/Skeâ meeOeejCe ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW
(b) to rotate about the axis /De#e keâer Deesj Ietcelee nw
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme keâer meeceLÙe& –
(c) to get longer /yeÌ[e nes peelee nw
(a) is constant and has same value in energy part
(d) to move eastward /hetjye keâer Deesj Ietcelee nw
of the magnetic field/efmLej nesleer nw Deewj ÛegcyekeâerÙe
1378. A charge will experience a force in a magnetic
#es$e kesâ Tpee& Yeeie ceW meceeve ceeve jKeleer nw~
field when it is
(b) increases continuously from initial value to ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW Skeâ DeeJesMe Deheves Thej Skeâ yeue keâes
final value/ØeejefcYekeâ ceeve mes Deefvlece ceeve lekeâ
cenmetme keâjlee nw peye Ùen-
efvejvlej yeÌ{leer nw~
(a) stationary /efmLej jnlee nw
(c) decreases continuously from initial value to
(b) moving /Ietcelee jnlee nw
final value/ØeejefcYekeâ ceeve mes Deefvlece ceeve lekeâ
(c) stationary or moving /efmLej Ùee Ietcelee jnlee nw
efvejvlej Iešleer nw~
(d) none of the above /GheÙeg&òeâ keâesF& veneR
(d) first increases and then decreases till it
becomes zero/henues yeÌ{leer nw Deewj leye MetvÙe nesves 1379. Two wires are of equal length. One is bent into
square loop and the other into circular loop.
lekeâ Ùen Iešleer nw~
They are suspended in uniform magnetic field
1374. The stray line of magnetic flux is defined as and the same current is passed through them.
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme keâer mš^s jsKee ........... kesâ ™he ceW The torque will be
heefjYeeef<ele nesleer nw ~ oes meceeve uecyeeF& kesâ leej, efpemeceW mes Skeâ keâes Jeiee&keâej
(a) a line vertical to the flux lines uethe leLee otmejs keâer Je=òeekeâej uethe ceW ceesÌ[e ieÙee~ GvnW
Heäuekeäme jsKeeDeeW mes TOJee&Oej jsKee Skeâ meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ueškeâeÙee ieÙee nw Deewj GveceW
(b) the mean length of a ring shaped coil mes meceeve Oeeje heeme nesleer nw~ lees yeueeIetCe&..........nesiee ~
Skeâ eEjie Deekeâej kesâ kegâC[ueer keâer ceeOÙe uecyeeF& (a) equal in two cases /oesveeW ner efmLeefle ceW meceeve nesiee
(c) a line of magnetic flux in a non uniform field (b) more on square loop
Skeâ Demeceeve #es$e ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme keâer jsKee Jeiee&keâej uethe ceW DeefOekeâ nesiee
(d) a line of magentic flux which does not follow (c) more on circular loop
the designed path/ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme keâer jsKee pees Je=òeekeâej uethe ceW DeefOekeâ nesiee
DeefYekeâefuhele heLe keâe DevegmejCe vener keâjleer (d) data incomplete /[eše DeOetje nw
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 140 YCT
1380. A circular loop of area 0.01 m2 carrying a 1385. The magnetic materials exhibit the property of
current of 10A is held perpendicular to a magnetisation because of/ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX kesâ
uniform magnetic field of intensity 0.1T. The ÛegcyekeâlJe keâe iegCe Øeoe|Mele keâjves keâe keâejCe nw–
torque acting on the loop is
(a) orbital motion of electrons
Skeâ Je=òeekeâej uethe efpemekeâe #es$eheâue 0.01m2 nw leLee
Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâe keâ#eerÙe ieefle
Ùen 10 SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje Jenve keâjleer nw~ Fmes 0.1 šsmuee
(b) spin of electrons/Fueskeäš^e@veeW keâe Ûe›eâCe
Jeeues Skeâ meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer leer›elee kesâ uecyeJele
(c) spin of nucleus/veeefYekeâ keâe Ûe›eâCe
ceW jKee ieÙee nw~ lees uethe hej ueieves Jeeues yeueeIetCe& keâe
(d) all of the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer
ceeve .......... nw~
1386. For which of following materials the net
(a) 0.01 Nm (b) 0.001 Nm
magnetic moment should be zero?
(c) 0.8 Nm (d) zero
1381. A charge moving with a velocity v in Y. efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâve heoeLeeX kesâ efueS kegâue ÛegcyekeâerÙe
direction is subjected to a magnetic field of DeeIetCe& MetvÙe nesvee ÛeeefnS?
intensity B in the negative direction of X. As a (a) Diamagentic materials/Øeefle–ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
result, the charge will
(b) Ferrimagnetic materials/Hesâjer-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
Skeâ DeeJesMe v Jesie mes Y efoMee ceW ieefle keâj jne nw~ Ùen
(c) Antiferromagnetic materials
efoMee, X kesâ vekeâejelcekeâ efoMee ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer
Øeefle-ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
leer›elee B keâer Deesj ueiee nw~ lees heefjCeecemJe™he DeeJesMe
(d) Ferromagnetic materials/ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
nesiee-
1387. Strength of an electromagnet can be increased
(a) retard along X-axis
by/Skeâ efJeÅegle Ûegcyekeâ kesâ meeceLÙe& keâes ........... yeÌ{eÙee
X- De#e keâer efoMee ceW Oeercee nes peeÙesiee
(b) accelerate along X-axis pee mekeâlee nw~
X- De#e keâer efoMee ceW lJeefjle nesiee (a) increasing the cross-sectional area
(c) remain unaffected /DeØeYeeefJele jnsiee DevegØemLe keâe@š #es$eHeâue yeÌ{ekeâj
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (b) increasing the number of turns
1382. A magnetic field is produced by Jele&vees keâer mebKÙee yeÌ{ekeâj
Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâes..........kesâ Éeje GlheVe efkeâÙee (c) increasing current supply
peelee nw~ Deehetefle&& Oeeje yeÌ{ekeâj
(a) current-carrying conductor /OeejeJeener Ûeeuekeâ (d) all above methods/Ghejeskeäle meYeer efJeefOeÙeeB
(b) moving charge /ieefleMeerue DeeJesMe 1388. Core of an electromagnet should have
(c) changing electric field /JewÅegle #es$e kesâ heefjJele&ve Skeâ efJeÅegle Ûegcyekeâ keâe ›eâes[ nesvee ÛeeefnÙes–
(d) all of the above /Ghejesòeâ meYeer (a) low coercivity/efvecve efJeÛegcyekeâve
1383. The susceptibility of paramagnetic materials (b) high susceptibility/GÛÛe meg«ee¢elee
generally lines between
(c) both of the above/Ghejeskeäle oesveeW
Deveg-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX keâer meg«ee¢elee meeOeejCele:
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
........... jsKeeDeeW kesâ yeerÛe nesleer nw~
1389. Magnetism of a magnet can be destroyed
(a) 10–3 and 10–5/10–3 Deewj 10–5 by/Skeâ Ûegcyekeâ kesâ ÛegcyekeâlJe keâes ve° efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee
(b) 10–3 and 10–7/10–3 Deewj 10–7 nw–
(c) 10–4 and 10–8/10–4 Deewj 10–8 (a) heating/iece& keâjkesâ
(d) 10–2 and 10–5/10–2 Deewj 10–5 (b) hammering/heerškeâj
1384. For which of the following materials the (c) by inductive action of another magnet
saturation value is the highest?
otmejs Ûegcyekeâ Éeje ØesjkeâerÙe keâeÙe& keâjkesâ
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâve heoeLeex kesâ efueS meble=efhle ceeve
(d) by all above methods
GÛÛelece neslee nw~
Ghejeskeäle meYeer efJeefOeÙeeW Éeje
(a) Ferromagnetic materials/ueewnÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
1390. An air gap is usually inserted in magnetic
(b) Paramagnetic materials/DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& circuits to
(c) Diamagnetic materials/ØeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& Skeâ JeeÙeg Devlejeue ØeeÙe: ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW .............
(d) Ferrites/HesâjeFšdme kesâ efueÙes Devleefve&efJe° efkeâÙee peelee nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 141 YCT
(a) increrase m.m.f./Sce.Sce.SHeâ. yeÌ{eves 1395. If l is the magnetic path in fig. then
(b) increase the flux/heäuekeäme yeÌ{eves magnetising force is
efÛe$e ceW Ùeefo ÛegcyekeâerÙe heLe l nw lees Ûegcyekeâve yeue nw–
(c) prevent saturation/meble=efhle jeskeâves
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1391. The relative permeability of a ferromagnetic I
material is/Skeâ ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâer meehes#e
ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesleer nw–
(a) less than one/Skeâ mes keâce
(b) more than one/Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ (a) NI (b) NI×l
(c) more than 10/10 mes DeefOekeâ ℓ NI
(c) (d)
(d) more than 100 or 1000/100 Ùee 1000 mes DeefOekeâ NI ℓ
1396. The reluctance of the magnetic circuit shown in
1392. In fig. The point ......... represents the
Fig. is/efoKeeÙes ieÙes efÛe$e ceW, ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe
saturation condition./efÛe$e ceW, efyevog ...........meble=efhle
Øeefle<šcYe nw–
efmLeefle keâes ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw~
I

NI φ
(a) (b)
ℓ NI
NI φ
(c) (d)
φ ℓ
*1397.The SI unit of reluctance is
Øeefle°cYe keâe Sme.DeeF&. cee$ekeâ nw–
(a) b (b) c (a) AT/Wb (b) AT/m
(c) a (d) e (c) AT (d) N/Wb
1393. Permeability in a magnetic circuit corresponds *1398.A magnetic circuit has a m.m.f. of 400 AT and
5
to ..........in an electric circuit. a reluctance of 2×10 AT/Wb. The magnetic
flux in the magnetic circuit is
Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee, Skeâ efJeÅegle
Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue 400
heefjheLe ceW .............kesâ Deveg™he neslee nw~ SefcheÙej Jele&ve Deewj Øeefle°cYe 2×105 SefcheÙej-Jele&ve Øeefle
(a) resistance/ØeeflejesOe Jesyej nw~ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme nw–
(b) resistivity/ØeeflejesOekeâlee (a) 3×10–5 Wb (b) 2×10–3 Wb
–2
(c) conductivity/efJeefMe° Ûeeuekeâlee (c) 1.5×10 Wb (d) 2.5×10–4 Wb
*1399.A 2 cm long coil has 10 turns and carries a
(d) conductance/Ûeeuekeâlee current of 750 mA. The magnetising force of
1394. Point out the wrong statement. Magnetic the coil is
leakage is undesirable in electric machines Skeâ 2 mesceer. uecyeer kegâC[ueer ceW 10 Jele&ves nw Deewj 750
because it efceueer SefcheÙej keâer Oeeje Jenve keâjleer nw~ kegâC[ueer keâe
ieuele keâLeve keâes oMee&Ùess, efJeÅegle ceMeerveeW ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe Ûegcyekeâve yeue nw–
#ejCe DeJeebÚveerÙe nw keäÙeeWefkeâ Ùen– (a) 225 AT/m (b) 675AT/m
(a) lowers their power efficiency (c) 450 AT/m (d) 375 AT/m
*1400.A magnetic device has a core with cross section
Gvekeâer Meefòeâ o#elee keâes keâce keâjlee nw of 1 inch2. If the flux in the core is 1mWb, then
(b) increases their cost of manufacture flux density (1 inch =2.54cm) is
Gvekeâer efvecee&Ce keâer ueeiele keâes yeÌ{elee nw Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe GhekeâjCe ceW 1 FbÛe2 DevegØemLe keâeš kesâ
(c) leads to their increased weight meeLe Skeâ ›eâes[ nw~ Ùeefo ›eâes[ ceW heäuekeäme 1 efceueer Jesyej
Gvekesâ yeÌ{s ngS Yeej keâes Deeies yeÌ{elee nw nw lees heäuekeäme IevelJe nw– (1 FbÛe = 2.54 mesceer)
(a) 2.5 T (b) 1.3 T
(d) produces fringing/eføeâefpebie Glhevve keâjlee nw
(c) 1.55 T (d) 0.25 T
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 142 YCT
*1401.The reluctance of a magnetic circuit varies as (a) high, high/GÛÛe, GÛÛe
........... /ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe Øeefle°cYe............kesâ ™he (b) low, high/efvecve, GÛÛe
ceW heefjJeefle&le neslee nw~ (c) high, low/GÛÛe, efvecve
(a) length × area /uecyeeF& × #es$eheâue
(d) low, low/efvecve, efvecve
(b) length ÷ area /uecyeeF& ÷ #es$eheâue
1408. The rate of rise of current through an inductive
(c) area ÷ length /#es$eheâue ÷uecyeeF&
2
coil is maximum/Skeâ ØesjefCekeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ ceeOÙece mes
(d) (length) + area /(uecyeeF&) + #es$eheâue
2
Oeeje Je=efæ keâer oj DeefOekeâlece nesleer nw–
1402. The reluctance of a magnetic circuit is ......
relative permeability of the material (a) at 63.2% of its maximum steady value
comprising the circuit. Fmekesâ DeefOekeâlece efmLej ceeve kesâ 63.2³ hej
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe Øeefle°cYe, heefjheLe keâes yeveeves (b) at the start of the current flow
Jeeues heoeLe& kesâ meehesef#ekeâ ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee _____neslee nw~ Oeeje ØeJeen keâer Meg™Deele ceW
(a) directly proportional to/kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer (c) after one time constant/Skeâ meceÙe efmLejebkeâ kesâ yeeo
(b) inversely proportional to/kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer (d) near the final maximum value of current
(c) independent of/mes mJelev$e Oeeje kesâ Debeflece DeefOekeâlece ceeve kesâ efvekeâš
(d) none of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR 1409. When both the inductance and resistance of a
1403. Relative permeability of vacuum is coil are doubled the value of
efveJee&le keâer meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesleer nw– peye Skeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ oesveeW, ØesjkeâlJe leLee ØeeflejesOe oes
(a) 1 (b) 1 H/m iegves nes peeles nw, keâe ceeve–
(c) 1/4π (d) 4π × 10–7 H/m (a) time constant remains unchanged
*1404.The magnetising force (H) and magnetic flux meceÙe efmLejebkeâ DeheefjJeefle&le jnlee nw
(B) are connected by the relation (b) initial rate of rise of current is
Ûegcyekeâve yeue H Deewj ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme IevelJe B doubled/ØeejefcYekeâ Oeeje kesâ Je=efæ keâer oj oesiegveer nes
...........mecyevOe Éeje peg[s ngS nww~ peeleer nw
(a) B = µrH/µ0 (b) B = µH (c) final steady current is doubled
(c) B = H/µrµ0 (d) B = µ0H/µr Debeflece efmLej Oeeje oesiegvee nes peelee nw
1405. Permanent magnets are normally made of (d) time constant is halved
mLeeF& Ûegcyekeâ meeOeejCeleÙee ............. kesâ yeves nesles nQ~ meceÙe efmLejebkeâ DeeOee nes peelee nw
(a) alnico alloys/Sefuvekeâes efceße Oeeleg 1410. The saturation flux density for most magnetic
(b) aluminium/SuÙegceerefveÙece materials is about ........
(c) cast iron/{ueJee@ ueesne DeefOekeâebMe ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeeX kesâ efueS meble=efhle heäuekeäme
(d) wrought iron/efhešJee@ ueesne IevelJe ueieYeie.............neslee nw~
*1406.Energy stored by a coil is doubled when its (a) 0.5 Wb/m2 (b) 10 Wb/m2
2
current is increased by ......... percent. (c) 2 Wb/m (d) 1 Wb/m2
Skeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ Éeje Skeâef$ele Meefkeäle ogiegveer nes peeleer nw 1411. Hysteresis is the phenomenon of ........ in a
magnetic circuit./ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe ceW, MewefLeuÙe
peye Fmekeâer Oeeje.......ØeefleMele yeÌ{eÙeer peeleer nw~
........... keâer Iešvee nesleer nw~
(a) 25 (b) 50
(c) 41.4 (d) 100 (a) lagging of B behind H / H mes B keâe he§eieeceer
1407. Those magnetic materials are best suited for (b) lagging of H behind B / B mes H keâe he§eieeceer
making armature and transformer cores which (c) setting up constant flux/efveÙele heäuekeäme keâer mLeehevee
have ....... permeability and ...... hysteresis loss (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Jes ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& pees DeecexÛej Deewj š^ebmeHeâe@ce&j ›eâes[ 1412. In fig. ............. represents the residual
yeveeves kesâ efueS meyemes GheÙegòeâ nesles nw efpeveceWs ........... magnetism./efÛe$e ceW, .............DeJeefMe° ÛegcyekeâlJe keâes
ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee Deewj ........... efnmšsjerefmeme neefve neslee nw~ ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw~
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 143 YCT
1416. The materials used for the core of a good relay
should have ........ hysteresis loop.
Skeâ DeÛÚs efjues kesâ ›eâes[ kesâ efueS ØeÙeesie efkeâÙes peeves
Jeeues heoeLe& keâe MewefLeuÙe heeMe ..............nesvee ÛeeefnS ~
(a) large /yeÌ[e
(b) very large /yengle yeÌ[e
(c) narrow /mebkeâerCe&
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1417. The magnetic material used for ....... should
have a large hysteresis loop.
...........kesâ efueS GheÙeesie efkeâÙes ieÙes ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâe
MewefLeuÙe heeMe yeÌ[e nesvee ÛeeefnS~
(a) of (b) oc (a) transformers /heefjCeeefce$e
(c) ob (d) none of the above (b) d.c. generators /[er.meer. peefve$e
1413. In fig. oc represent the ...... (c) a.c. motors /S.meer. ceesšj
efÛe$e ceW oc ......... keâes ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw~ (d) permanent magnets /mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
1418. When transformer primary is fed from a.c., its
core heats up due to ..........
peye heefjCeeefce$e kesâ ØeeLeefcekeâ keâes ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje oer
peeleer nw lees Fmekeâe ›eâes[.........kesâ keâejCe iece& nes peelee nw~
(a) permeability of core /›eâes[ keâer ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(b) reluctance of core /›eâes[ kesâ Øeefle°cYe
(c) ferromagnetism /ueewn ÛegcyekeâlJe
(d) hysteresis loss /MewefLeuÙe neefve
1419. Hysteresis loss can be reduced by ...........
MewefLeuÙe neefve keâes ............... kesâ Éeje keâce efkeâÙee pee
mekeâlee nw~
(a) laminating the magnetic circuit
(a) residual magnetism /DeJeefMe° ÛegcyekeâlJe ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâes hešefuele keâjkesâ
(b) using material of narrow hysteresis loop
(b) coercive force /efve«en yeue mebkeâerCe& MewefLeuÙe heeMe Jeeues heoeLe& keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ
(c) retentivity /OeejCe meeceLÙe& (c) increasing m.m.f. of the circuit
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR heefjheLe kesâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue keâes yeÌ{ekeâj
1414. If a magnetic material is located within a coil (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
*1420.What is the mean magnetic length of the
through which alternating current (50 Hz
magnetic circuit shown in fig. ?
frequency) flows, then ........... hysteresis loops efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe ceeOÙe
will be formed every second. /Ùeefo Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe ÛegcyekeâerÙe uecyeeF& efkeâlevee nw?
heoeLe& kegâC[ueer kesâ Devoj efmLele nw efpememes neskeâj
ØelÙeeJeleea Oeeje (50 nš&dpe DeeJe=efòe) ØeJeeefnle neslee nw,
Øeefle meskesâC[ .......... keâe MewefLeuÙe heeMe efveefce&le nesiee~
(a) 50 (b) 25
(c) 100 (d) 150
1415. Out of the following materials, the area of
hysteresis loop will be least for ...........
6cm
efoÙes ieÙes heoeLeeX ceW mes, ...........kesâ efueS MewefLeuÙe heeMe
keâe #es$eheâue meyemes keâce nesiee~
(a) wrought iron /efhešJeeB ueesne
(b) hard steel /keâ"esj Fmheele
(c) silicon steel /efmeefuekeâe@ve Fmheele
(a) 1.2m (b) 2.4m
(d) soft iron /ce=og ueesne (c) 0.24m (d) 0.8m

Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 144 YCT


1421. A ferromagnetic core subjected to cycles of 1427. The transformer cores operating at microwave
magnetisation will exhibit hysteresis when the frequency range, are usually made of
cycle is / ÛegcyekeâerÙekeâjCe kesâ Ûe›eâes kesâ DeOeerve Skeâ ueewn ceeF›eâesJesJe DeeJe=efòe hejeme hej ØeÛeeefuele š^ebmeHeâece&j ›eâes[
ÛegcyekeâerÙe ›eâes[ efnmšsjerefmeme ØeoefMe&le keâjsiee peye Ûe›eâ meceevÙele: yevee neslee nw–
............ neslee nw~ (a) carbon/keâeye&ve
(a) rotating/IetCeeaÙe (b) copper/leeceü
(b) alternating/ØelÙeeJeleea (c) silicon steels/efmeefuekeâe@ve mšerue
(c) pulsating/heumesefšbie (d) ferrites/hesâjeFšdme
(d) any of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& Yeer 1428. The property of coil by which a counter e.m.f.
1422. Hysteresis loss least depends on is induced in it when the current through the
efnmšsjerefmeme neefve........... hej keâce mes keâce efveYe&j efveYe&j coil changes is known as
keâjleer nw~ kegâC[ueer keâe Jen iegCe efpemekesâ Éeje FmeceW efJejesOeer efJeÅegle
(a) volume of material/heoeLe& kesâ DeeÙeleve Jeenkeâ yeue Glhevve neslee nw, peye kegâC[ueer kesâ ceeOÙece mes
(b) frequency/DeeJe=efòe Oeeje heefjJeefle&le nesleer nw, keâes peevee peelee nw–
(c) steinmetz co-efficient of material (a) self-inductance/mJe-ØesjkeâlJe
heoeLe& keâe mšsveceWšdpe iegCeebkeâ (b) mutual inductance/heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe
(d) ambient temperature/heefjJesMeer leeheceeve (c) series aiding inductance/ßesCeer ceW pegÌ[e ØesjkeâlJe
1423. The area of hysteresis loop is a measure of (d) capacitance/Oeeefjlee
efnmšsjerefmeme uethe keâe #es$eHeâue ........... keâe ceehe neslee nw~ 1429. As per Faraday's laws of electromagnetic
(a) permittivity/efJeÅegleMeeruelee induction, an e.m.f. is induced in a conductor
(b) permeance/ØeJesMÙelee whenever it/hewâje[s kesâ efJeÅegle ÛegcyekeâerÙe ØesjCe kesâ
(c) energy loss per-cycle/Øeefle Ûe›eâ Tpee& neefve efveÙeceevegmeej Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Glhevve
(d) magnetic flux/ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme neslee nw peye Yeer Ùen–
1424. In Fig. the magnetic circuit is the path (a) lies perpendicular to the magnetic flux
efÛe$e ceW, ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe keâe ceeie&........ nw~ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme kesâ uecyeJele neslee nw
(b) lies in a magnetic field
I Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW efmLele nw
(c) cuts magnetic flux
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme keâes keâešlee nw
(d) moves parallel to the direction of the
(a) DAB (b) ABCDA magnetic field/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer efoMee kesâ meceeblej
(c) ABC (d) ABCD ieefle keâjlee nw
1425. Permeance is to reluctance as conductance is to
1430. Which of the following circuit element stores
heÇefle<šcYe keâs efueÙes heÇJesMÙelee nw pewmes ........... keâs efueÙes energy in the electromagnetic field?
Ûeeuekeâlee ~ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee heefjheLe lelJe JewÅegle
(a) ampere turns/SefcheÙej Jele&ve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW Tpee& Skeâef$ele keâjlee nw?
(b) inductance/ØesjkeâlJe (a) Inductor/Øesjkeâ
(c) capacitance/Oeeefjlee (b) Condenser/mebOeeefj$e
(d) resistance/ØeeflejesOe
(c) Variable resistor/heefjJele&veerÙe ØeeflejesOekeâ
1426. According to steinmetz hysteresis law,
(d) Resistance/ØeeflejesOe
hysteresis loss in a material is proportional to
mšsvecesšpe efnmšsjerefmeme efveÙece kesâ Devegmeej Skeâ heoeLe& ceW 1431. The inductance of a coil will increase under all
the following conditions except
efnmšsjerefmeme neefve meceevegheeleer nesleer nw–
Skeâ kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe efvecveefueefKele meYeer efmLeefleÙeeW
(a) B3.6 (b) B1.6
1.2 2.6 kesâ lenle yeÌ{lee nw, efmeJeeÙe–
(c) B (d) B
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 145 YCT
(a) when more length for the same number of 1436. The slope of B-H curve of a material gives its
turns is provided/peye Jele&veeW keâer meceeve mebKÙee kesâ heoeLe& kesâ B-H Je›eâ keâer ØeJeCelee Fmekesâ.........keâes oslee nw~
efueÙes DeefOekeâ uecyeeF& Øeoeve keâer peeleer nw (a) absolute permeability /efvejhes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(b) when the number of turns of the coil (b) relative permeability /meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
increase/peye kegâC[ueer ceW Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee yeÌ{ peeleer nw
(c) retentivity /OeejCe meeceLÙe&
(c) when more area for each turn is provided
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
peye ØelÙeskeâ Jele&ve kesâ efueÙes DeefOekeâ #es$eheâue Øeoeve efkeâÙee
peelee nw 1437. The value of relative permeability of
ferromagnetic materials ........... with increase in
(d) when permeability of the core increases
temperature.
peye ›eâes[ keâer ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee yeÌ{ peeleer nw
ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâer meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee keâe
1432. Which flux line in fig. represents leakage?
efÛe$e ceW, keâewve meer heäuekeäme jsKee, #ejCe keâes ØeoefMe&le ceeve leeheceeve yeÌ{ves kesâ meeLe ........... nw~
keâjleer nw? (a) increases /yeÌ{lee
(b) decreases /Iešlee
(c) remians the same /DeheefjJeefle&le jnlee
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
*1438.In fig. the cross-section of the core is circular
and has radius 1.25 mm. The mean length of
the core is 30cm. If the flux in the core is
0.6×10–5 Wb, then H in air-gap is
efÛe$e ceW, ›eâes[ keâe DevegØemLe keâeš Je=òeekeâej nw Deewj
ef$epÙee 1.25 efceceer. nw~ ›eâes[ keâer ceeOÙe uecyeeF& 30 mesceer.
nw~ Ùeefo ›eâes[ ceW heäuekeäme keâe ceeve 0.6×10–5 Wb nw, leye
JeeÙeg Devlejeue ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue (H) nw -

(a) 1 (b) 4
(c) 3 (d) 2
1433. In non-magnetic materials descending and
ascending B-H curves
DeÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeex ceW, DeJejesner Deewj Deejesner B-H
Je›eâ-
(a) coincide /mecheeleer nesles nw
(b) do not coincide /mecheeleer veneR nesles nw
(c) sometime coincide and sometime not (a) 2.5×106 AT/m (b) 1.5×107 AT/m
keâYeer mecheeleer nesles nw Deewj keâYeer veneR (c) 8.2×104 AT/m (d) 9.71×105 AT/m
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR 1439. An electromagnet uses
*1434.What is the magnetic field intensity in a Skeâ efJeÅegle-Ûegcyekeâ ceW ........... GheÙeesie neslee nw~
material whose relative permeability is 1 when
(a) soft iron core /ce=og ueewn ›eâes[
the flux density is 0.005 T?
Skeâ heoeLe& ceW ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e keâer leer›elee efkeâleveer nesleer nw (b) steel core /Fmheele ›eâes[
efpemekeâer meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee 1 nw peye Heäuekeäme IevelJe (c) nickel core /efveefkeâue ›eâes[
0.005 šsmuee ? (d) copper core /leeceü ›eâes[
(a) 250 AT/m (b) 452 AT/m 1440. Magnetic shields are made from materials
(c) 3980 AT/m (d) 1715 AT/m having/ÛegcyekeâerÙe {eueeW keâes ............Jeeues heoeLeex mes
1435. The relative permeability of air is yeveeÙee peelee nw~
JeeÙeg keâer meehes#e ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee ............nesleer nw~
(a) 0 (a) low permeability /efvecve ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(b) 1 (b) high permeability /GÛÛe ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(c) infinite /Deveble (c) zero permeability /MetvÙe ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 146 YCT
1441. The hysteresis cycle for the material of a *1446.The permeability in the core in Fig. is 6×10–5
transformer is/heefjCeeefce$e kesâ heoeLe& kesâ efueS MewefLeuÙe Wb/AT-m. The flux density in the core is
Ûe›eâ.......... neslee nw~ ef Ûe$e ceW, ›eâes[ ceW ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee 6×10–5 Wb/AT-m nw~
(a) tall and narrow /uecyee Deewj mekeâje ›eâes[ ceW heäuekeäme IevelJe nw–
(b) tall and wide /uecyee Deewj ÛeewÌ[e
(c) short and narrow /Úesše Deewj mekeâje
(d) short and wide /Úesše Deewj ÛeewÌ[e
1442. The Ohm's law for magnetic circuit is
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLe kesâ efueS Deesÿe keâe efveÙece nw-
flux
(a) reluctance =
m.m.f .
Heäuekeäme
Øeefle°cYe =
ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue (m.m.f) (a) 0.5 T (b) 1.2 T
reluctance (c) 1.5 T (d) 0.1 T
(b) m.m.f . =
flux 1447. Both the number of turns and the core length
Øeefle°cYe of an inductive coil are double. Its self-
ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue = inductance will be
Heäuekeäme Skeâ ØesjefCekeâ kegâC[ueer keâer Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee Deewj ›eâes[
flux
(c) m.m.f . = keâer uecyeeF& oesveeW keâes oesiegvee keâj efoÙee peelee nw~ Fmekeâe
reluctance
mJeØesjkeâlJe nesiee–
Heäuekeäme
ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue = (a) unaffected/DeØeYeeefJele (b) doubled/oesiegvee
Øeefle°cYe
(c) halved/DeeOee (d) quadrupled/Ûeej-iegvee
(d) m.m.f. = flux × reluctance
ÛegcyekeâerÙe Jeenkeâ yeue = heäuekeäme × Øeefle°cYe 1448. If current in a conductor increases then
according to Lenz's law self-induced voltage
1443. The curie temperature of iron is will
ueesns keâe keäÙetjer leeheceeve .......... neslee nw~ Ùeefo Skeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW Oeeje yeÌ{leer nw leye uesvpe efveÙece kesâ
(a) 200oC (b) 430oC Devegmeej mJe-Øesefjle Jeesušlee–
o
(c) 770 C (d) 550oC
(a) aid the increasing current
1444. Higher the self-inductance of a coil, Oeeje keâes yeÌ{eves ceW meneÙelee keâjsieer
Skeâ kegâC[ueer keâe mJe-ØesjkeâlJe DeefOekeâ keâjves hej– (b) tend to decrease the amount of current
(a) lesser its weber-turns Oeeje keâer cee$ee ceW keâceer keâjves keâe heÇÙeeme keâjsieer nw
Fmekesâ Jesyej Jele&veeW ceW keâceer nes peeleer nw (c) produce current opposite to the increasing
(b) lower the e.m.f. induced current/yeÌ{leer Oeeje kesâ efJehejerle Oeeje keâe Glheeove
Glhevve efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Ieš peeleer nw keâjsieer
(c) greater the flux produced by it (d) aid the applied voltage
Fmekesâ Éeje Glheeefole heäuekeäme DeefOekeâ nes peelee nw ØeÙegòeâ Jeesušlee ceW meneÙelee keâjsieer
(d) longer the delay in establishing steady current 1449. The law that the induced e.m.f. and current
always oppose the cause producing them is due to
through it/Fmekesâ ceeOÙece mes efmLej Oeeje mLeeefhele keâjves
Jen efveÙece efpemeceW Øesefjle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Deewj Oeeje
ceW DeefOekeâ osjer nesleer nw
ncesMee Gvekesâ GlheVe nesves kesâ keâejCe keâe efJejesOe keâjles nes,
1445. An open coil has
........... kesâ keâejCe neslee nw~
Skeâ Kegueer kegâ[bueer ces ........... neslee nw~
(a) Faraday/hewâje[s (b) Lenz/uesvpe
(a) zero resistance and high inductance
(c) Newton/vÙetšve (d) Coulomb/ketâuee@ce
MetvÙe ØeeflejesOe Deewj GÛÛe ØesjkeâlJe 1450. Which of the following is not a unit of
(b) infinite resistance and zero inductance inductance?
Deveble ØeeflejesOe Deewj MetvÙe ØesjkeâlJe efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee ØesjkeâlJe keâer FkeâeF& veneR nw~
(c) infinite resistance and normal inductance (a) Henry/nsvejer
Deveble ØeeflejesOe Deewj meeceevÙe ØesjkeâlJe (b) Coulomb/volt ampere/ketâuecye/Jeesuš SefcheÙej
(d) zero resistance and normal inductance (c) Volt-second per ampere/Jeesuš-meskesâC[ Øeefle SefcheÙej
MetvÙe ØeeflejesOe Deewj meeceevÙe ØesjkeâlJe (d) All of the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 147 YCT
1451. In case of an inductance, current is uecyeeF& oesiegveer keâj oer peeÙes, DevÙe meYeer jeefMeÙeeB meceeve
proportional to/Skeâ ØesjkeâlJe keâer efmLeefle ceW, Oeeje jns lees ØesjkeâlJe nesiee–
............. keâs Deevegheeeflekeâ nesleer nw~ (a) 3 mH (b) 12 mH
(a) voltage across the inductance (c) 24 mH (d) 48 mH
ØesjkeâlJe kesâ S›eâe@me Jeesušlee *1457. The self inductances of two coils are 8 mH
(b) magnetic field/ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e and 18 mH. If the co-efficients of coupling is
(c) both (a) and (b)/(a) Deewj (b) oesveeW 0.5, the mutual inductance of the coil is
oes kegâC[efueÙeeW keâe mJe-ØesjkeâlJe 8 mH Deewj 18 mH nw~
(d) niether (a) nor (b)/ve ner (a) Deewj vee ner (b)
Ùeefo Ùegiceve iegCeebkeâ 0.5 nw, lees kegâC[ueer keâe DevÙeesvÙe
1452. Which of the following circuit elements will
oppose the change in circuit current? ØesjkeâlJe nw–
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee heefjheLe lelJe, heefjheLe Oeeje (a) 4 mH (b) 5 mH
ceW heefjJele&ve keâe efJejesOe keâjsiee– (c) 6 mH (d) 12 mH
*1458.Two coils have self-inductances of 10 H and 2
(a) Capacitance/mebOeeefj$e
H, the mutual inductance being zero. If the two
(b) Inductance/ØesjkeâlJe coils are connected in series, the total
(c) Resistance/ØeeflejesOe inductance will be
(d) All of the above/Ghejeskeäle meYeer oes kegâC[efueÙeeW keâe mJe-ØesjkeâlJe 10 nsvejer Je 2 nsvejer
1453. For a purely inductive circuit which of the nw, DevÙeesvÙe ØesjkeâlJe MetvÙe nw~ Ùeefo oesveeW kegâC[efueÙeeB
following is true?/Megæ ØesjefCekeâ heefjheLe kesâ efueS ßesCeer-›eâce ceW mebÙeesefpele neW lees kegâue ØesjkeâlJe nesiee–
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee mener nw? (a) 6 H (b) 8 H
(a) Apparent power is zero/DeeYeemeer Meefòeâ MetvÙe nesleer nw (c) 12 H (d) 24 H
(b) Relative power is zero/meehesef#ekeâ Meefòeâ MetvÙe nesleer nw 1459. In case all the flux from the current in coil 1
(c) Actual power of the circuit is zero links with coil 2, the co-efficient of coupling will
heefjheLe keâer JeemleefJekeâ Meefkeäle MetvÙe nesleer nw be/kegâC[ueer 1 keâer Oeeje mes mechetCe& heäuekeäme keâe mecyevOe
(d) Any capacitance even if present in the circuit kegâC[ueer 2 kesâ meeLe nesves keâer efmLeefle ces, Ùegiceve iegCeebkeâ
will not be charges/keâesF& mebOeeefj$e,heefjheLe ceW nesiee–
GheefmLele nesves hej Yeer DeeJesefMele veneR nesiee (a) 2.0 (b) 1.0
1454. Which of the following is the unit of inductance? (c) 0.5 (d) zero
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee ØesjkeâlJe keâe cee$ekeâ nw– *1460.The energy in joules stored in the magnetic
field of 0.15 H inductance with a 180 mA
(a) Ohm/Deesÿe
current will be
(b) Henry/nsvejer
180 efceueer SefcheÙej Oeeje keâs meeLe 0.15 nsvejer heÇsjkeâlJe
(c) Ampere turns/SefcheÙej Jele&ve
keâer ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ces Tpee& petue keâs ™he ces Skeâef$ele
(d) Weber/metre/Jesyej/ceeršj
nesieer–
*1455.An e.m.f. of 16 volts is induced in a coil of
inductance 4H. The rate of change of current (a) 2.43 (b) 2.43 × 10–3
must be (c) 2.43 × 10 –6
(d) 2.43 × 10–9
Skeâ 4 nsvejer ØesjkeâlJe Jeeueer kegâC[ueer ceW 16 Jeesuš keâe 1461. A coil with negligible resistance has 50 V across
efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue Øesefjle neslee nw, Oeeje kesâ heefjJele&ve keâer it with 10 mA. The inductive reactance is
10 efceueer SefcheÙej keâs meeLe veieCÙe heÇeflejesOe Jeeueer Skeâ
oj nesveer ÛeeefnÙes–
keâgC[ueer efpemekeâs Deej-heej 50 Jeesuš ueiee ngDee nw~
(a) 64 A/s/64 SefcheÙej/meskeâC[
heÇsjkeâerÙe heÇefleIeele nesiee–
(b) 32 A/s/32 SefcheÙej/meskeâC[
(a) 50 ohms/50 Deesÿe
(c) 16 A/s/16 SefcheÙej/meskeâC[
(d) 4 A/s/4 SefcheÙej/meskeâC[ (b) 500 ohms/500 Deesÿe
*1456.The core of a coil has a length of 200 mm. The (c) 1000 ohms/1000 Deesÿe
inductance of coil is 6 mH. If the core length is (d) 5000 ohms/5000 Deesÿe
doubled, all other quantities remaining the *1462.A conductor 2 metres long moves at right
same, the inductance will be angles to a magnetic field of flux density 1 tesla
Skeâ kegâC[ueer kesâ ›eâes[ keâer uecyeeF& 200 efceceer nw with a veolocity of 12.5 m/s. The induced e.m.f.
kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe 6 efceueer nsvejer nw~ Ùeefo ›eâes[ keâer in the conductor will be
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 148 YCT
Skeâ 2 ceeršj uecyee Ûeeuekeâ 1 šsmuee heäuekeäme IevelJe kesâ 1468. At low frequencies, the material used for
ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e ceW 12.5 ceer/mes. Jesie keâs meeLe mecekeâesCe transformer cores is/efvecve DeeJe=efòeÙeeW hej, heefjCeeefce$e
hej ieefle keâjlee nw~ Ûeeuekeâ ceW Glhevve efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue ›eâes[ kesâ efueS GheÙeesie efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee heoeLe& nw–
nesiee– (a) copper /leeceü
(b) silicon iron /efmeefuekeâeve ueesne
(a) 10 V (b) 15 V
(c) soft iron /ce=og ueesne
(c) 25 V (d) 50 V
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1463. The hysteresis loop of a material having low
retentivity is/efvecve OeejCe meeceLÙe& Jeeues heoeLe& keâe 1469. Ferromagnetic materials exhibit hysteresis
when/ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& MewefLeuÙe ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw
MewefLeuÙe heeMe neslee nw-
peye............
(a) wide /ÛeewÌ[e
(a) they are taken to saturation only
(b) narrow /mebkeâerCe& Gmes kesâJeue meble=efhle kesâ efueS efueÙee peelee nw
(c) very wide /yengle ÛeewÌ[e (b) they are not taken even to saturation
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Gmes meble=efhle kesâ efueS Yeer veneR efkeâÙee peelee nw
1464. The SI unit of µ0 is /µ0 keâe SI cee$ekeâ nw- (c) they are heated to very high temperature
(a) AT/m Gmes yengle GÛÛe leehe hej iece& efkeâÙee peelee nw~
(b) Wb/m (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(c) Wb/AT-m 1470. A permanent magnet should have
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR Skeâ mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ ceW.............nesvee ÛeeefnS~
1465. The point 2 in fig. represents (a) high coercivity /GÛÛe efve«en
efÛe$e ceW efyebog 2 ØeoefMe&le keâjlee nw– (b) low coercivity /efvecve efve«en
(c) zero coercivity /MetvÙe efve«en
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1471. The B-H curve of a ferromagnetic material is
ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& keâe B-H Je›eâ..............neslee nw~
(a) linear /jwKeerÙe
(b) non-linear /DejwKeerÙe
(c) circle /Je=òe
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1472. Magnetic materials that have high retentivity
have a /ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLeex efpemekeâer OeejCe meeceLÙe& GÛÛe
(a) residual flux density /DeJeefMe° heäuekeäme IevelJe nesleer nw, ceW .......... neslee nw~
(b) coercive force /efve«en yeue (a) narrow hysteresis loop / mebkeâerCe& MewefLeuÙe heeMe
(b) circular hysteresis loop / Je=òeekeâej MewefLeuÙe heeMe
(c) saturation flux density / meble=hle heäuekeäme IevelJe
(c) nearly square hysteresis loop
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
ueieYeie Jeiee&keâej MewefLeuÙe heeMe
1466. The unit of relative permeability is
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
meehesef#ekeâ ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee keâe cee$ekeâ neslee nw-
1473. The hysteresis loop of the core material of a
(a) AT/m (b) N/Wb transformer should have
(c) AT/m2 (d) a number/Skeâ mebKÙee heefjCeeefce$e kesâ ›eâes[ heoeLe& keâe MewefLeuÙe heeMe ............
1467. The hysteresis loss in a ferromagnetic material nesvee ÛeeefnS~
is/ueewn ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& ceW MewefLeuÙe neefve.........neslee nw~
(a) a large area /Skeâ yeÌ[e #es$e
(a) directly proportional to area of loop
(b) a small area /Skeâ Úesše #es$e
heeMe kesâ #es$eheâue kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer
(c) an infinite area /Skeâ Deveble #es$e
(b) inversely proportional to area of loop
(d) None of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
heeMe kesâ #es$eheâue kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer
*1474.The magnetic intensity in the air core of the
(c) directly proportional to square of area of loop
solenoid shown in Fig. is changed by 20AT/m.
heeMe kesâ #es$eheâue kesâ Jeie& kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer By what amount the flux density in the core is
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR changed?
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 149 YCT
efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙes ieÙes heefjveeefuekeâe kesâ JeeÙeg-›eâes[ ceW (c) The inductance the coil carrying a constant
ÛegcyekeâerÙe leer›elee 20AT/m heefjJeefle&le keâer peeleer nw~ D.C. current will not affect the current/Skeâ
›eâes[ ceW Heäuekeäme IevelJe keâer cee$ee ceW efkeâlevee heefjJele&ve efmLej [er.meer. Oeeje Jenve keâjves Jeeueer kegâC[ueer keâe
efkeâÙee ieÙee nw? ØesjkeâlJe Oeeje keâes ØeYeeefJele veneR keâjsiee
(d) The inductance of the coil carrying a constant
D.C. current will decrease the current/Skeâ
efmLej [er.meer. Oeeje Jenve keâjves Jeeueer kegâC[ueer keâe
ØesjkeâlJe Oeeje keâes IešeÙesiee
1480. The limit beyond which the strength of a
(a) 2×10–6T (b) 1T
–4 magnet cannot be increased is called
(c) 3.58×10 T (d) 2.51×10–5T
Jen meercee efpemekesâ Deeies Ûegcyekeâ keâer meeceLÙe& keâes veneR
1475. In an electromagnet, the flux density at
saturation should be yeÌ{eÙee pee mekeâlee nw, keânueelee nw—
efJeÅegle Ûegcyekeâ ceW, meble=efhle hej heäuekeäme IevelJe........ (a) elastic limit / levÙe meercee
nesiee~ (b) magnetic limit / ÛegcyekeâerÙe meercee
(a) high /GÛÛe (c) coercive point / efve«en efyevog
(b) low /efvecve (d) magnetic saturation / ÛegcyekeâerÙe meble=efhle
(c) zero /MetvÙe 1481. Magnetisation by electric current is a method
used for making :
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
efJeÅegle Oeeje Éeje ÛegcyekeâerkeâjCe Skeâ ............ yeveeves kesâ
1476. A permanent magnet should have
efueS Skeâ ØeÙegòeâ efJeefOe nw~
Skeâ mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ ceW .......... nesvee ÛeeefnS~
(a) temporary magnet / DemLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
(a) low remanence /efvecve ØeefleOeeefjlee
(b) permanent magnet / mLeeÙeer Ûegcyekeâ
(b) high remanence /GÛÛe ØeefleOeeefjlee
(c) both a and b / a Deewj b oesveeW
(c) zero remanence /MetvÙe ØeefleOeeefjlee
(d) none of the these / FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1482. A material that can be permanently
1477. In practical magnetic circuits, the air-gap is
magnetized is generally said to be:
kept/JÙeJeneefjkeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heefjheLees ceW, JeeÙeg Devlejeue
Skeâ heoeLe& pees mLeeÙeer ®he mes Ûegcyeefkeâle nes mekeâlee nw,
jKee peelee nw- Deeceleewj hej keâne peelee nw–
(a) very small /yengle keâce
(a) Magnetic / ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(b) large /yeÌ[e (b) Electromagnetic / efJeÅegle-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(c) very large /yengle yeÌ[e (c) Permanently magnetic /mLeeÙeer-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR (d) Ferromagnetic / ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe
1478. The minimum relative permeability of a 1483. Magnetic flux can always be attributed to:
material can be/heoeLe& keâer vÙetvelece meehes#e ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme meowJe Deejesefhele keâj mekeâlee nw
ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee...........nes mekeâleer nw~ (a) Ferromagnetic materials / ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe&
(a) 1 (b) Aligned atoms / mebjsefKele hejceeCeg
(b) slightly less than 1/Skeâ mes LeesÌ[e mee keâce
(c) Motion of charged particles
(c) 0.005 DeeJesefMele keâCeeW keâer ieefle
(d) None of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) The geomagnetic field /Yet-ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e
1479. Which of the following statements is correct? 1484. Lines of magnetic flux are said to originate.
efvecve ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve mener nw? ÛegcyekeâerÙe Heäuekeäme jsKeeSB GlheVe ngF& keâner peeleer nQ—
(a) The inductance of the of coil carrying a (a) In atoms of ferromagnetic materials
constant D.C. current will change the current ueewn-ÛegcyekeâerÙe heoeLe& kesâ hejceeCegDeeW ceW
into pulses/Skeâ efmLej [er.meer. Oeeje Jenve keâjves Jeeueer (b) At a north magnetic pole.
kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe Oeeje keâes heume ceW heefjJeefle&le keâjsiee Gòejer ÛegcyekeâerÙe OeÇgJe hej
(b) The inductance of the coil carrying a constant (c) Where the lines converge to a point.
D.C. current will increase the current/Skeâ efmLej peneB jsKeeSB Skeâ efyebog hej heefjJeefle&le nesleer nQ
[er.meer Oeeje Jenve keâjves Jeeueer kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe Oeeje (d) In charge carries.
keâes yeÌ{eÙesiee DeeJesMe JeenkeâeW ceW
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 150 YCT
1485. Lenz's law is a consequence of the law of *1490.Three pure inductance are connected as shown
conservation of in Fig. The equivalent inductance to replace
uesvpe keâe efveÙece ........... mebj#eCe efveÙece keâe heefjCeece nw~ this circuit is
leerve Megæ ØesjkeâlJe pegÌ[s ngS nQ pewmee efkeâ efÛe$e ceW efoKeeÙee
(a) induced current/Glhevve Oeeje
ieÙee nw~ Fme heefjheLe keâes mLeeveevleefjle keâjves kesâ efueS
(b) charge/DeeJesMe meceleguÙe ØesjkeâlJe nw–
(c) energy/Tpee&
(d) induced e.m.f./Glhevve efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue
*1486.Find the force acting on a conductor 3 m long
carrying a current of 50 amperes at right (a) 0.4 H (b) 0.8 H
angles to a magnetic field having a flux density (c) 1.2 H (d) 1.6 H
of 0.67 tesla.
*1491.Two 300 µH coils in series without mutual
Skeâ 3 ceer. uecyeer 50 SefcheÙej OeejeJeener Ûeeuekeâ 0.67 coupling have a total inductance of
šsmuee Heäuekeäme IevelJe Jeeues ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e mes mecekeâesCe oes 300 µH keâer kegâC[efueÙeeB efyevee heejmheefjkeâ Ùegiceve kesâ
hej nw, Ûeeuekeâ hej ueieves Jeeuee yeue %eele keâerefpeS– ßesCeer ›eâce ceW nw, keâe mechetCe& ØesjkeâlJe nw?
(a) 100 N (b) 400 N (a) 300 µH (b) 600 µH
(c) 600 N (d) 1000 N (c) 150 µH (d) 75 µH
1487. The co-efficient of coupling between two air *1492.Current changing from 8 A to 12 A in one
core coils depends on second induced 20 volts in a coil. The value of
oes JeeÙeg ›eâes[ kegâC[efueÙeeW kesâ yeerÛe Ùegiceve iegCeebkeâ inductance is/Oeeje 1 meskesâC[ ceW 8A mes 12A
........... hej efveYe&j keâjlee nw~ heefjJeefle&le keâjves mes Skeâ kegâC[ueer ceW 20 Jeesuš Øesefjle ngF&
nw~ ØesjkeâlJe keâe ceeve nw–
(a) self inductance of two coils only
(a) 5 mH (b) 10 mH
kesâJeue oesveeW kegâC[efueÙeeW kesâ mJe-ØesjkeâlJe hej (c) 5 H (d) 10 H
(b) mutual inductance between two coils only 1493. A crack in the magnetic path of an inductor
kesâJeue oesveeW kegâC[efueÙeeW kesâ heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe hej will result in/Skeâ Øesjkeâ kesâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe heeLe ceW ojej
(c) mutual inductance and self inductance of two nesves mes heefjCeece nesiee–
coils/oesveeW kegâC[efueÙeeW kesâ heejmheefjkeâ ØesjkeâlJe Deewj mJe-
(a) unchanged inductance/ØesjkeâlJe DeheefjJeefle&le nesiee
ØesjkeâlJe hej (b) increased inductance/ØesjkeâlJe yeÌ{siee
(d) none of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR (c) zero inductance/ØesjkeâlJe MetvÙe nesiee
*1488.An average voltage of 10 V is induced in a 250 (d) reduced inductance/ØesjkeâlJe keâce nesiee
turns solenoid as a result of a change in flux 1494. A coil is wound on iron core which carries
which occurs in 0.5 second. The total flux current I. The self-induced voltage in the coil is
change is not affected by
250 Jele&veeW Jeeueer heefjveeefuekeâe ceW 0.5 meskesâC[ ceW nesves Skeâ kegâC[ueer ueewn ›eâes[ hej kegâC[efuele nw pees I Oeeje
Jeeues Heäuekeäme ceW heefjJele&ve kesâ heefjCeecemJe™he 10 Jeesuš Jenve keâjleer nw~ kegâC[ueer ceW mJe-Øesefjle Jeesušlee .......... mes
keâer Deewmele Jeesušlee Øesefjle nesleer nw~ hetCe& heäuekeäme ØeYeeefJele veneR nesleer nw~
(a) variation in coil current
heefjJele&ve nw–
kegâC[ueer Oeeje ceW heefjJele&ve
(a) 20 Wb (b) 2 Wb
(b) variation in voltage to the coil
(c) 0.2 Wb (d) 0.02 Wb kegâC[ueer kesâ Jeesušlee ceW heefjJele&ve
*1489.A 500 turns solenoid develops an average (c) change of number of turns of coil
induced voltage of 60 V. Over what time
kegâC[ueer kesâ Jele&veeW keâer mebKÙee ceW heefjJele&ve
interval must a flux change of 0.06 Wb occur to
(d) the resistance of magnetic path
produce such a voltage?
ÛegcyekeâerÙe heeLe keâe ØeeflejesOe
Skeâ 500 Jele&veeW Jeeueer heefjveeefuekeâe 60 Jeesuš keâe
1495. AT/m is the unit of
Deewmele Jeesušlee Glhevve keâjleer nw~ efkeâme meceÙe Devlejeue SefcheÙej Jele&ve/ceeršj FkeâeF& nw–
hej Fme lejn kesâ Jeesušlee keâe Glheeove keâjves kesâ efueS (a) m.m.f / Ûeg. Jee. yeue
0.06 Jesyej keâe Heäuekeäme heefjJele&ve nesvee ÛeeefnS? (b) reluctance / Øeefle°cYe
(a) 0.01 s (b) 0.1 s (c) magnetising force / ÛegcyekeâerÙe yeue
(c) 0.5 s (d) 5 s (d) magnetic flux density / ÛegcyekeâerÙe heäuekeäme IevelJe
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 151 YCT
1496. Substances having permeability less than the Ùeefo JeeÙeg Devlejeue leLee ueewn Úuues keâs ÛegcyekeâerÙe heeLe
permeability of free space are know as ces Heäuekeäme ›eâceMe: 0.150 Wb leLee 0.6 Wb nw, lees
cegòeâ mLeeve keâer ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee mes keâce ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee #ejCe iegCeebkeâ nw—
Jeeues heoeLees& keâes peevee peelee nw– (a) 1.25 (b) 4
(a) Diamagnetic / ØeefleÛegcyekeâerÙe (c) 2.02 (d) 0.833
(b) Bipolar / efÉOeÇgJeer 1502. In fig. the direction of induced e.m.f. in the
(c) Paramagnetic /DevegÛegcyekeâerÙe conductor A is ..............
(d) Ferromagnetic /ueewnÛegcyekeâerÙe ef Ûe$e ceW, Ûeeuekeâ A ceW Øesefjle efJe.Jee.yeue keâer efoMee nw-
1497. In Fleming's right hand rule the direction of
induced e.m.f. is given by
heäuesefcebie kesâ oeBS ne@Le kesâ efveÙece ceW Øesefjle efJe. Jee. ye. keâer
efoMee .............kesâ Éeje oer peeleer nw~ (a) into the plane of paper /keâeiepe kesâ leue kesâ Devoj
(a) First finger / henueer Debiegueer (b) out of plane of paper /keâeiepe kesâ leue kesâ yeenj
(c) None of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) Thumb / Debiet"e
(d) All of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes meYeer
(c) Middle finger / ceOÙe Debiegueer
1503. In fig. the rate of change of flux linkage of
(d) None of the above / Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
conductors A and B is ................
1498. The purpose of shielding meter with soft iron is
efÛe$e ceW, Ûeeuekeâ A Deewj B kesâ ceOÙe heäuekeäme efuebkesâpe kesâ
vece& ueesns kesâ meeLe ceeršj heefjj#eCe keâe GoddosMÙe nw—
heefjJele&ve keâer oj............nesleer nw~
(a) To protect meter movement form stray
magnetic fields/mš^s ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e mes ceeršj kesâ
ÛeueeÙeceeve keâer j#ee keâjvee
(b) To prevent damage from rough use
(a) minimum /vÙetvelece
ieuele lejerkesâ mes GheÙeesie mes Kejeye nesves mes yeÛeevee~
(b) maximum /DeefOekeâlece
(c) To keep moisture out of the movement
(c) mid-way between (a) and (b)
veceer keâes ÛeueeÙeceeve mes yeenj jKeves kesâ efueS
(a) Je (b) kesâ ceOÙe
(d) None of the above
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
1504. The e.m.f. induced in a ............ is the statically
1499. Iron core material of inductors used in radio at
induced e.m.f./.........ceW Øesefjle efJeÅegle Jeenkeâ yeue,
high frequencies/GÛÛe DeeJe=efòe hej jsef[Ùees ces heÇÙegkeäle
Øesjkeâ keâe ueewn-›eâes[ heoeLe& – mLeweflekeâ Øesefjle efJe.Jee.yeue neslee nw~
(a) d.c. generator /efo° peefve$e
(a) Is laminated/hešefuele neslee nw
(b) Has low permeability (b) transformer /heefjCeeefce$e
keâer efvecve ÛegcyekeâMeeruelee nesleer nw (c) d.c. motor /efo° Oeeje ceesšj
(c) Is called ferrite/hesâjeF&š keânueelee nw (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) Reduces inductance as well as losses 1505. The e.m.f. induced in a ......... is dynamically
neefveÙeeW kesâ meeLe-meeLe ØesjkeâlJe Iešleer nw induced e.m.f. /.........ceW Øesefjle efJe.Jee. yeue ieefleMeerue
1500. Hysteresis loss can be minimised by selecting a Øesefjle efJe.Jee. yeue nw~
magnetic material having (a) alternator /ØelÙeeJele&keâ
efnmšsefjefmeme neefve keâes keâce keâjves kesâ efueS Skeâ ÛegcyekeâerÙe (b) transformer /heefjCeeefce$e
heoeLe& keâe ÛeÙeve efkeâÙee peelee nw efpemekeâe– (c) d.c. generator /efo° Oeeje peefve$e
(a) High retentivity/GÛÛe OeejCe meeceLÙe& (d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
(b) High resistivity/GÛÛe ØeeflejesOekeâlee *1506.In fig. single conductor of length l metres
(c) Low hysteresis coefficient moves at right angles to a uniforms field of B
efvecve efnmšsjerefmeme iegCeebkeâ Wb/m2 with a velocity of v m/s. The e.m.f.
induced is ...........
(d) Large B-H loop area/yeÌ[e B-H heeMe #es$eHeâue
efÛe$e ceW Skeâ Skeâue Ûeeuekeâ efpemekeâer uecyeeF& l ceeršj nw,
*1501.If the flux in the air gap and the magnetic path
of the iron ring is 0.150 Wb and 0.6 Wb Skeâ meceeve ÛegcyekeâerÙe #es$e B Wb/m2 mes mecekeâesCe hej
respectively, the leakage factor is v ceer/mes. keâer ieefle mes Ietcelee nw~ lees Øesefjle efJe.Jee.yeue nw-
Electerical MCQ 50000 Volume-I 152 YCT
1511. The inductance of a coil is ............ the
reluctance of magnetic path.
kegâC[ueer keâe ØesjkeâlJe, ÛegcyekeâerÙe heeLe kesâ Øeefle°cYe.......
(a) independent of /mes mJeleb$e neslee nw
(b) directly proportional to
kesâ Deveg›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
(c) inversely proportional to
kesâ JÙegl›eâceevegheeleer neslee nw
(d) none of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
*1512.If the number of turns of a coil is increased two
times, its inductance is ..............
ℓ v
(a) B (b) B Ùeefo kegâC[ueer kesâ JeleeX keâer mebKÙee 2 iegvee yeÌ{e efoÙee
v ℓ
ℓv
peeÙes lees Fmekeâe ØesjkeâlJe......... nw~
(c) Bℓv (d) (a) increased two times /oes iegvee yeÌ{ peelee
B
1507. In fig the component of velocity that does not (b) decreased two times /oes iegvee Ieš peelee
induce any e.m.f. in the conductor is .............. (c) decreased four times /Ûeej iegvee Ieš peelee
efÛe$e ceW, ieefle keâe Jen Ieškeâ pees efkeâ Ûeeuekeâ ceW efkeâmeer (d) increased four times /Ûeej iegvee yeÌ{ peelee
Yeer Øekeâej keâe efJe.Jee.yeue Øesefjle veneR keâjlee..........nw~ 1513. In the phenomena of mutual induction between
two coils are
oes kegâC[efueÙeeW kesâ yeerÛe DevÙeesvÙe ØesjkeâlJe keâer Iešvee nw—
(a) Electrically coupled / efJeÅegleerÙe Ùegeficele
(b) Magnetically coupled / ÛegcyekeâerÙe Ùegeficele
(c) Both types of coupling / oesveeW Øekeâej kesâ Ùegiceve
(d) None of the above / Ghejesòeâ ceW mesW keâesF& veneR
1514. Energy stored in an inductance is given by
Skeâ ØesjkeâlJe ceW meb«eefnle Tpee& oer peeleer nw–
(a) 1/2 LI2 joule (b) 2LI2 joule
(c) 0 joule (d) Nφ/I joule